WO2022096033A1 - 一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置 - Google Patents

一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022096033A1
WO2022096033A1 PCT/CN2022/070185 CN2022070185W WO2022096033A1 WO 2022096033 A1 WO2022096033 A1 WO 2022096033A1 CN 2022070185 W CN2022070185 W CN 2022070185W WO 2022096033 A1 WO2022096033 A1 WO 2022096033A1
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lamp
objective lens
inner support
auxiliary lighting
slit
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PCT/CN2022/070185
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English (en)
French (fr)
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王奕
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重庆康华瑞明科技股份有限公司
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Priority to US18/004,053 priority Critical patent/US20230255469A1/en
Publication of WO2022096033A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022096033A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/0008Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with illuminating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/10Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
    • A61B3/13Ophthalmic microscopes
    • A61B3/135Slit-lamp microscopes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and more particularly, to an ophthalmic slit lamp auxiliary lighting device.
  • the eyes are the most important organ of the human senses, and about 80% of the knowledge in the brain is acquired through the eyes. Reading and recognizing characters, looking at pictures and pictures, seeing people, and appreciating beautiful scenery all use the eyes. Slit lamp microscope is an essential instrument for ophthalmic examination, and it is also the most widely used basic instrument for routine ophthalmic examination.
  • ophthalmic slit lamp microscopes are used to examine the eyelid, conjunctiva, sclera, cornea, anterior chamber, iris, pupil, lens and anterior 1 /3 Vitreous body, the most professional equipment to determine the location, nature, size and depth of lesions.
  • Ophthalmic slit lamp microscopes are widely used by medical institutions, ophthalmic health care institutions, and chain stores of eyeglasses.
  • the expansion and improvement of functions on the instrument play an important role in human eye health.
  • the structure of the slit lamp is mainly composed of four parts: the slit illumination mechanism, the microscope optical body, the moving platform mechanism, and the chin rest mechanism.
  • the slit lamp has auxiliary lighting mechanism, which is installed on the following parts of the slit lamp:
  • the auxiliary lighting mechanism is installed around the reflector of the slit lighting mechanism, for example, it is installed on the upper part of the reflector of the slit lighting mechanism, and the emitted light is irradiated on the surface of the eye through the emitting mirror. The light is directed obliquely onto the surface of the eye;
  • the auxiliary lighting mechanism is installed in the left and right rotating shaft holes of the slit lighting mechanism, and the emitted light is directly irradiated on the surface of the eye obliquely.
  • the slit lighting mechanism When using it, the slit lighting mechanism should be adjusted left and right, so that the auxiliary lighting light shines on the required parts, which is inconvenient to use. Evenly irradiate the examination site.
  • the light is reflected by the mirror or directly illuminated, it is illuminated from one direction (equivalent to a point light source), and the light is easily blocked by the object in front, resulting in uneven lighting, such as the blocking of eyelashes.
  • the slit lamp also needs more auxiliary light illumination of different wavelengths, and the position needs to be increased.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ophthalmic slit lamp auxiliary lighting device.
  • An auxiliary lighting device is added to the slit lamp, which moves with the slit lamp body and can solve the multi-angle auxiliary lighting. Irradiation problem.
  • An ophthalmic slit lamp auxiliary lighting device comprising an objective lens seat, a bracket and a lighting lamp, the bracket is arranged on the objective lens seat, and the lighting lamp is arranged on the bracket;
  • the two brackets are respectively arranged on both sides of the end face of the objective lens holder, the large objective lens barrel of the slit lamp is located between the two brackets, and an illumination lamp is arranged on each of the brackets.
  • the lighting lamps are LED lamps.
  • the wiring of the lighting lamp is hidden inside the objective lens holder.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the structure is simple and easy to implement, and the lamp wire is also easy to hide inside the body.
  • the auxiliary lighting device is arranged on both sides of the observation optical body microscope, and the illumination angles are more and the parts are wider, and at the same time, it can follow the left and right rotation of the optical body.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ophthalmic slit lamp auxiliary lighting device in the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the ophthalmic slit lamp auxiliary lighting device in the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the ophthalmic slit lamp auxiliary lighting device in the present invention.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ophthalmic slit lamp auxiliary lighting device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
  • the ophthalmic slit lamp auxiliary lighting device in this embodiment includes a right lamp outer bracket 1, a right LED lamp 2, a right lamp inner bracket 3, a large slit lamp objective lens barrel 4, an objective lens holder 5, Left lamp inner bracket 6, left LED lamp 7, left lamp outer bracket 8;
  • the large objective lens barrel 4 of the slit lamp is mounted on the objective lens holder 5, and a right lamp inner bracket 3 and a left lamp inner bracket 6 are respectively installed on the left end surface of the objective lens holder 5, and the large slit lamp objective lens barrel 4 is located in the right lamp inner bracket 3 and the left lamp inner bracket 6;
  • the right LED lamp 2 is installed on the top of the right lamp inner bracket 3, the right lamp outer bracket 1 is covered on the right lamp inner bracket 3, and the right LED lamp 2 is located between the right lamp inner bracket 3 and the right lamp outer bracket 1;
  • the left LED lamp 7 is installed on the top of the left lamp inner bracket 6 , the left lamp outer bracket 8 is covered on the left lamp inner bracket 6 , and the left LED lamp 7 is located between the left lamp inner bracket 6 and the left lamp outer bracket 8 .

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明中公开了一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置,包括右灯外支架,右面LED灯,右灯内支架,裂隙灯大物镜筒,物镜座,左灯内支架,左面LED灯,左灯外支架;裂隙灯大物镜筒安装在物镜座上,在物镜座的左端面上分别安装右灯内支架和左灯内支架,裂隙灯大物镜筒位于右灯内支架和左灯内支架之间;右面LED灯安装在右灯内支架的顶部,右灯外支架罩设在右灯内支架上,右面LED灯位于右灯内支架和右灯外支架之间;左面LED灯安装在左灯内支架的顶部,左灯外支架罩设在左灯内支架,左面LED灯位于左灯内支架和左灯外支架之间。本发明在裂隙灯上增加了辅助照明装置,它随着裂隙灯光学体移动,保留了原有部位的辅助照明功能的同时,可以解决辅助照明的多角度照射问题。

Description

一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置 技术领域
本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置。
背景技术
眼睛是人类感官中最重要的器官,大脑中大约有80%的知识都是通过眼睛获取的。读书认字、看图赏画、看人物、欣赏美景等都要用到眼睛。裂隙灯显微镜,是眼科检查必不可是少的重要仪器,也是眼科常规检查的用途第一广泛的基础仪器,眼科诊疗及眼科保健、验光配镜等行业国家要求强制配置裂隙灯。
在全世界,从最小的五官科门诊到大的眼科医院再到顶级的眼科疾病研究机构,眼科裂隙灯显微镜都是检查眼睑、结膜、巩膜、角膜、前房、虹膜、瞳孔、晶状体及前1/3玻璃体,确定病变的位置、性质、大小及其深度的最专业的设备。
眼科裂隙灯显微镜大量的被医疗机构、眼科保健机构、眼镜连锁商店使用,仪器上的功能扩展和改进对于人类眼健康有重要的作用。
裂隙灯的构造主要由四部分构成:裂隙照明机构、显微镜光学体、移动平台机构、腮托机构。
现阶段裂隙灯有辅助照明机构,安装在裂隙灯下列部位上:
1.辅助照明机构安装在裂隙照明机构反光镜周围,例如安装在裂隙照明机构反光镜的上部,发出的光经过发射镜照射到眼睛表面上,又例如安装在裂隙照明机构反光镜的下部,发出的光直接倾斜照射到眼睛表面上;
2.辅助照明机构安装在裂隙照明机构左右旋转轴孔内,发出的光直接倾斜照射到眼睛表面上。
这些辅助照明装置都存在以下不足:
1.安装在裂隙照明机构上,使用时要进行裂隙照明机构左右调节,使辅助照明光线照射到需要的部位,使用不方便,例如左右移动了光学体, 就要左右移动照明机构,让光线能均匀的照射到检查部位。
2.光线不管是通过反射镜反射照射还是直接照射都是从一个方向照射(相当于一个点光源照射),光线容易被前方的物体遮挡,造成照明不均匀,例如眼睫毛的遮挡。
3.裂隙灯还需要更多的不同波长的辅助光线照明,需要增加位置。
发明内容
针对现有技术存在的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置,在裂隙灯上增加了一个辅助照明装置,它随着裂隙灯光学体移动,可以解决辅助照明的多角度照射问题。
本发明的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:
一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置,包括物镜座、支架和照明灯,在所述物镜座上设置有所述支架,在所述支架上设置有所述照明灯;
优选地,两个所述支架分别设置在所述物镜座的端面的两侧,裂隙灯大物镜筒位于两个所述支架之间,在每个所述支架上设置有照明灯。
优选地,所述照明灯为LED灯。
优选地,所述照明灯的走线隐藏在所述物镜座内部。
综上所述,本发明具有以下有益效果:
1)、结构简单,便于实现,灯线也便于隐藏在机体内部。
2)、辅助照明装置设置在观察光学体显微镜的两边,照射的角度更多、部位更广,同时还能随着光学体左右转动而随动。
3)、增加了新的部位设置辅助照明装置,保留了原有部位的辅助照明功能。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明中眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置的结构示意图;
图2为本发明中眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置的剖视图;
图3为本发明中眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置的爆炸图;
图中:1、右灯外支架,2、右面LED灯,3、右灯内支架,4、裂隙灯大物镜筒,5、物镜座,6、左灯内支架,7、左面LED灯,8、左灯外支架。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的目的是提供一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置,以解决现有技术存在的问题。
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。
本实施例中的眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置,如图1-图3所示,包括右灯外支架1,右面LED灯2,右灯内支架3,裂隙灯大物镜筒4,物镜座5,左灯内支架6,左面LED灯7,左灯外支架8;
该裂隙灯大物镜筒4安装在物镜座5上,在该物镜座5的左端面上分别安装有右灯内支架3和左灯内支架6,该裂隙灯大物镜筒4位于右灯内支架3和左灯内支架6之间;
右面LED灯2安装在右灯内支架3的顶部,右灯外支架1罩设在右灯内支架3上,右面LED灯2位于右灯内支架3和右灯外支架1之间;
左面LED灯7安装在左灯内支架6的顶部,左灯外支架8罩设在左灯内支架6,左面LED灯7位于左灯内支架6和左灯外支架8之间。
本发明应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处。综上,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims (4)

  1. 一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置,包括物镜座,其特征在于:还包括支架和照明灯,在所述物镜座上设置有所述支架,在所述支架上设置有所述照明灯。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置,其特征在于:两个所述支架分别设置在所述物镜座的端面的两侧,裂隙灯大物镜筒位于两个所述支架之间,在每个所述支架上设置有照明灯。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置,其特征在于:所述照明灯为LED灯。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置,其特征在于:所述照明灯的走线隐藏在所述物镜座内部。
PCT/CN2022/070185 2020-11-06 2022-01-05 一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置 WO2022096033A1 (zh)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112137574A (zh) * 2020-11-06 2020-12-29 重庆瑞宇仪器设备有限公司 一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置

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US6072623A (en) * 1997-12-12 2000-06-06 Kabushiki Kaisha, Topcon Slit lamp microscope
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JP3124676U (ja) * 2006-06-14 2006-08-24 株式会社サンコンタクトレンズ 細隙灯顕微鏡用補助照明装置
JP2011177273A (ja) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-15 Nidek Co Ltd 細隙灯顕微鏡
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CN110123267A (zh) * 2019-03-22 2019-08-16 重庆康华瑞明科技股份有限公司 基于眼科裂隙灯的附加泛光投影装置及图像分析系统
CN111281338A (zh) * 2018-12-08 2020-06-16 珠海尚德嘉毅医疗科技有限公司 一种裂隙灯显微镜检查仪
CN112137574A (zh) * 2020-11-06 2020-12-29 重庆瑞宇仪器设备有限公司 一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6072623A (en) * 1997-12-12 2000-06-06 Kabushiki Kaisha, Topcon Slit lamp microscope
US6050688A (en) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-18 Grinblat; Avi Slit lamp with auxilliary lamp producing line of light, aspheric lens holder and inverter
JP2004290461A (ja) * 2003-03-27 2004-10-21 Takashi Nishiguchi 細隙灯顕微鏡用補助照明装置
JP3124676U (ja) * 2006-06-14 2006-08-24 株式会社サンコンタクトレンズ 細隙灯顕微鏡用補助照明装置
JP2011177273A (ja) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-15 Nidek Co Ltd 細隙灯顕微鏡
KR20150111589A (ko) * 2014-03-26 2015-10-06 주식회사 휴비츠 보조 조명 장치 일체형 세극등 현미경
US20160095516A1 (en) * 2014-10-01 2016-04-07 Takagi Seiko Co., Ltd. Slit lamp microscope
CN111281338A (zh) * 2018-12-08 2020-06-16 珠海尚德嘉毅医疗科技有限公司 一种裂隙灯显微镜检查仪
CN110123267A (zh) * 2019-03-22 2019-08-16 重庆康华瑞明科技股份有限公司 基于眼科裂隙灯的附加泛光投影装置及图像分析系统
CN112137574A (zh) * 2020-11-06 2020-12-29 重庆瑞宇仪器设备有限公司 一种眼科裂隙灯辅助照明装置

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