WO2022087956A1 - 一种智能防护设备 - Google Patents

一种智能防护设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022087956A1
WO2022087956A1 PCT/CN2020/124786 CN2020124786W WO2022087956A1 WO 2022087956 A1 WO2022087956 A1 WO 2022087956A1 CN 2020124786 W CN2020124786 W CN 2020124786W WO 2022087956 A1 WO2022087956 A1 WO 2022087956A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
inflator
controller
foot pedal
pedal
airbag
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PCT/CN2020/124786
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王志春
唐如
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扬州东关投资发展有限公司
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Publication of WO2022087956A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022087956A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B27/00—Apparatus for climbing poles, trees, or the like
    • A63B27/02—Climbing devices for round poles or trees attachable to the feet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to intelligent equipment, in particular to an intelligent protection device.
  • Going a step further, it creates a risk of electric personnel falling, resulting in a safety accident.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent protection device with a simple structure, intelligent and convenient, and improved safety.
  • the technical scheme of the present invention is: comprising a movable hook, a connecting rod and a foot pedal, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the back of the foot pedal, and the other end is connected to the movable hook; the front of the foot pedal is provided with a buckle belt ;
  • It also includes a controller, an airbag, an inflator and an elastic telescopic rod, the elastic telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the foot pedal, and the outer end of the elastic telescopic rod is provided with a blocking rod,
  • the airbag is in the shape of a circular arc, and the two ends of the airbag are respectively connected to the foot pedal.
  • the inflator is arranged on one side of the foot pedal. Inflation action.
  • the blocking rod is arc-shaped.
  • the movable hook is provided with a number of distance sensors, the distance sensors are used to measure the distance from the pole, the distance sensors are connected to a controller, and the controller is connected to an alarm.
  • ground connection protection assembly includes a protection ring and an auxiliary inflator
  • the protection ring is arranged on the ground
  • the electric pole is located in the protection ring
  • the auxiliary inflator is used to inflate the protection ring action
  • the auxiliary inflator is connected to the controller.
  • the outer diameter of the protection ring is 2-3 m, and the inner diameter is 60-80 cm.
  • an elastic telescopic rod at the bottom of the footboard, on the one hand, it is convenient to support the airbag, and on the other hand, it is convenient to indirectly support the electrician's shoes of the electrician;
  • the inflator is controlled by the controller, which is convenient to control the inflation amount of the airbag.
  • the controller is convenient to control the inflation amount of the airbag.
  • the size of the electrician's shoes is large, the total air intake of the airbag is small.
  • the total air intake volume is relatively large, so that the airbag and the buckle strap can completely cover the electrician's shoes, thereby improving adaptability and safety.
  • the invention is convenient to process, safe and reliable.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ground connection protection assembly
  • 1 is a movable hook
  • 2 is a guide tube
  • 3 is a connecting rod
  • 4 is a connecting seat
  • 40 is an anti-skid block
  • 5 is a foot pedal
  • 6 is a buckle
  • 7 is an air bag
  • 8 is an inflator
  • 9 is an elastic expansion Lever
  • 10 is a blocking lever
  • 11 is a distance sensor
  • 12 is a protection ring
  • 13 is an auxiliary inflator
  • 14 is an electric pole.
  • the present invention includes a movable hook 1, a connecting rod 3 and a foot pedal 5, one end of the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the back of the foot pedal 5, and the other end is connected to the movable hook 1; the The front of the pedal is provided with a buckle 6;
  • It also includes a controller, an airbag 7, an inflator 8 and an elastic telescopic rod 9, the elastic telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the foot pedal, and the outer end of the elastic telescopic rod is provided with a blocking rod 10,
  • the airbag 7 is in the shape of a circular arc, two ends of the airbag 7 are respectively connected to the foot pedal 5, the inflator is arranged on one side of the foot pedal, the controller is used to control the inflator 8, the inflator Used to inflate the airbag.
  • an elastic telescopic rod at the bottom of the footboard, on the one hand, it is convenient to support the airbag, and on the other hand, it is convenient to indirectly support the electrician's shoes of the electrician;
  • the inflator is controlled by the controller, which is convenient to control the inflation amount of the airbag.
  • the controller is convenient to control the inflation amount of the airbag.
  • the size of the electrician's shoes is large, the total air intake of the airbag is small.
  • the total air intake volume is relatively large, so that the airbag and the buckle strap can completely cover the electrician's shoes, thereby improving adaptability and safety.
  • the movable hook 1 is J-shaped, one end of the movable hook is movably connected in the conduit 2, the conduit is connected to the connecting rod 3, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the back of the pedal 5, and the front of the pedal is provided with There is a buckle 6; the inner side of the pedal is provided with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat 4 includes an anti-skid block, and the anti-skid block 40 is used for contacting the pole 14.
  • the blocking rod 10 is in a circular arc shape.
  • the setting is arc-shaped, which is convenient to adapt to the shape of the airbag deployment and improves the safety.
  • the movable hook is provided with a number of distance sensors 11, the distance sensors are used to measure the distance from the pole, the distance sensors are connected to a controller, and the controller is connected to an alarm.
  • a distance sensor is set to facilitate real-time measurement and display of whether the movable hook is in contact with the pole. If there is no signal for a long time (ie 5-10s), an alarm reminder will be issued.
  • the ground connection protection assembly includes a protection ring 12 and an auxiliary inflator 13, the protection ring is set on the ground, the electric pole is located in the protection ring, and the auxiliary inflator is used to protect the Ring inflation action, the auxiliary inflator is connected to the controller.
  • the controller controls the auxiliary inflator to inflate the protection ring, which plays an auxiliary protection role, and plays a buffering and supporting role in the event of an accident.
  • the outer diameter of the protection ring is 2-3m, and the inner diameter is 60-80cm; the safety range is improved and the protection is reliable.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

一种智能防护设备，包括活动钩（1）、连杆（3）和脚踏板（5），连杆（3）的一端固定连接在脚踏板（5）的背面，另一端连接活动钩（1）；脚踏板（5）的正面设有扣带（6）；还包括控制器、气囊（7）、充气机（8）和弹性伸缩杆（9），弹性伸缩杆（9）设在脚踏板（5）的底部，弹性伸缩杆（9）的外端设有挡杆（10），气囊（7）呈圆弧形，气囊（7）的两端分别连接脚踏板（5），充气机（8）设在脚踏板（5）的一侧，控制器用于控制充气机（8），充气机（8）用于对气囊（7）充气动作。智能防护设备结构简单，智能方便，能够提高安全性。

Description

一种智能防护设备 技术领域
本发明涉及智能装备，尤其涉及一种智能防护设备。
背景技术
随着社会不断地发展，智能化时代的来临，越来越多产品向智能方向发展，满足不同人群的需求。在我国电力行业中，尤其农村偏远地区，存在数量众多的水泥电杆，进行电线的架设。由于，目前在电网建设中需要水泥电杆架设的电力线路，这样在户外电杆发生故障时，维修人员需要使用脚扣攀登至电杆上将故障排除保证供电。
然而，电力人员登杆时，需要穿上脚扣进行操作；然而，目前，脚扣的脚踏板上只有一个扣带，容易造成脚扣滑出，增加了安全风险；
更进一步，造成电力人员跌落的风险，造成安全事故。
发明内容
本发明针对以上问题，提供了一种结构简单，智能方便，提高安全性的智能防护设备。
本发明的技术方案是：包括活动钩、连杆和脚踏板，所述连杆的一端固定连接在脚踏板的背面，另一端连接活动钩；所述脚踏板的正面设有扣带；
还包括控制器、气囊、充气机和弹性伸缩杆，所述弹性伸缩杆设在脚踏板的底部，所述弹性伸缩杆的外端设有挡杆，
所述气囊呈圆弧形，所述气囊的两端分别连接脚踏板，所述充气机设在脚踏板的一侧，所述控制器用于控制充气机，所述充气机用于对气囊充气动作。
所述挡杆呈圆弧形。
所述活动钩上设有若干距离传感器，所述距离传感器用于测量与电杆之间的距离，所述距离传感器连接控制器，所述控制器连接报警器。
还包括地接保护组件，所述地接保护组件包括保护环和辅助充气机，所述保护环设在地面上，所述电杆位于保护环内，所述辅助充气机用于对保护环充气动作，所述辅助充气机连接控制器。
所述保护环的外径为2-3m，内径为60-80cm。
本发明在工作中，通过在脚踏板的底部设置弹性伸缩杆，一方面，便于对气囊进行支撑，另一方面，便于对电力人员的电工鞋间接支撑；
由于电力人员的电工鞋尺码不同，通过控制器控制充气机，便于对气囊的充气量进行控制，在电工鞋尺寸较大时，气囊的总进气量小，在电工鞋尺寸较小时，气囊的总进气量较大，这样，使得气囊配合扣带能够完全包覆电工鞋，提高适应性和安全性。
本发明方便加工，安全可靠。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图，
图2是地接保护组件的结构示意图；
图中1是活动钩，2是导管，3是连杆，4是连接座，40是防滑块，5是脚踏板，6是扣带，7是气囊，8是充气机，9是弹性伸缩杆，10是挡杆，11是距离传感器，12是保护环，13是辅助充气机，14是电杆。
具体实施方式
本发明如图1-2所示，包括活动钩1、连杆3和脚踏板5，所述连杆3的一端固定连接在脚踏板5的背面，另一端连接活动钩1；所述脚踏板的正面设有扣带6；
还包括控制器、气囊7、充气机8和弹性伸缩杆9，所述弹性伸缩杆设在脚踏板的底部，所述弹性伸缩杆的外端设有挡杆10，
所述气囊7呈圆弧形，所述气囊7的两端分别连接脚踏板5，所述充气机设在脚踏板的一侧，所述控制器用于控制充气机8，所述充气机用于对气囊充气动作。
本发明在工作中，通过在脚踏板的底部设置弹性伸缩杆，一方面，便于对气囊进行支撑，另一方面，便于对电力人员的电工鞋间接支撑；
由于电力人员的电工鞋尺码不同，通过控制器控制充气机，便于对气囊的充气量进行控制，在电工鞋尺寸较大时，气囊的总进气量小，在电工鞋尺寸较小时，气囊的总进气量较大，这样，使得气囊配合扣带能够完全包覆电工鞋，提高适应性和安全性。
应用中，活动钩1呈J形，活动钩的一端活动连接在导管2内，导管连接在所述连杆3上，连杆固定连接在脚踏板5的背面上，脚踏板的正面设有扣带6；脚踏板的内侧设有连接座，连接座4包括防滑块，防滑块40用于接触电杆14。
所述挡杆10呈圆弧形。
设置呈圆弧形，便于适应气囊展开的形状，提高安全性。
所述活动钩上设有若干距离传感器11，所述距离传感器用于测量与电杆之间的距离，所述距离传感器连接控制器，所述控制器连接报警器。
设置距离传感器，便于实时测量显示活动钩是否接触电杆，若长时间(即5-10s)无信号，发出报警提醒。
还包括地接保护组件，所述地接保护组件包括保护环12和辅助充气机13，所述保护环设在地面上，所述电杆位于保护环内，所述辅助充气机用于对保护环充气动作，所述辅助充气机连接控制器。
在登杆后，控制器控制辅助充气机对保护环进行充气动作，起到辅助保护，在意外发生时，起到缓冲支撑作用。
所述保护环的外径为2-3m，内径为60-80cm；提高安全范围，保护可靠。
对于本案所公开的内容，还有以下几点需要说明：
(1)、本案所公开的实施例附图只涉及到与本案所公开实施例所涉及到的结构，其他结构可参考通常设计；
(2)、在不冲突的情况下，本案所公开的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合以得到新的实施例；
以上，仅为本案所公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，本案所公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种智能防护设备，包括活动钩、连杆和脚踏板，所述连杆的一端固定连接在脚踏板的背面，另一端连接活动钩；所述脚踏板的正面设有扣带；
    其特征在于，还包括控制器、气囊、充气机和弹性伸缩杆，所述弹性伸缩杆设在脚踏板的底部，所述弹性伸缩杆的外端设有挡杆，
    所述气囊呈圆弧形，所述气囊的两端分别连接脚踏板，所述充气机设在脚踏板的一侧，所述控制器用于控制充气机，所述充气机用于对气囊充气动作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能防护设备，其特征在于，所述挡杆呈圆弧形。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能防护设备，其特征在于，所述活动钩上设有若干距离传感器，所述距离传感器用于测量与电杆之间的距离，所述距离传感器连接控制器，所述控制器连接报警器。
  4. 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的脚扣防组件，其特征在于，还包括地接保护组件，所述地接保护组件包括保护环和辅助充气机，所述保护环设在地面上，所述电杆位于保护环内，所述辅助充气机用于对保护环充气动作，所述辅助充气机连接控制器。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种智能防护设备，其特征在于，所述保护环的外径为2-3m，内径为60-80cm。
PCT/CN2020/124786 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 一种智能防护设备 WO2022087956A1 (zh)

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CN114984543A (zh) * 2022-05-11 2022-09-02 广东电网有限责任公司 一种无极调节爬杆脚扣
CN115414643A (zh) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-02 国网北京市电力公司 一种电杆脚扣及其使用方法
CN115531835A (zh) * 2022-08-30 2022-12-30 国网江苏省电力有限公司东海县供电分公司 一种电力维修用电线杆攀爬鞋架装置及其操作方法

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CN109621338A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 石狮市青灿兴五金工艺品有限公司 一种应用于电力领域的可调仿鞋脚扣
CN111481889A (zh) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-04 广东电网有限责任公司 一种自动调节防滑脱电线杆攀爬脚扣

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CN206700638U (zh) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-05 新乡职业技术学院 一种防滑电工脚扣
CN107376256A (zh) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 广东电网有限责任公司江门供电局 一种多功能登杆脚扣
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CN114984543A (zh) * 2022-05-11 2022-09-02 广东电网有限责任公司 一种无极调节爬杆脚扣
CN114984543B (zh) * 2022-05-11 2023-12-29 广东电网有限责任公司 一种无极调节爬杆脚扣
CN115531835A (zh) * 2022-08-30 2022-12-30 国网江苏省电力有限公司东海县供电分公司 一种电力维修用电线杆攀爬鞋架装置及其操作方法
CN115414643A (zh) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-02 国网北京市电力公司 一种电杆脚扣及其使用方法

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