WO2022083087A1 - Dual-disk driving device for bicycle - Google Patents

Dual-disk driving device for bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022083087A1
WO2022083087A1 PCT/CN2021/089341 CN2021089341W WO2022083087A1 WO 2022083087 A1 WO2022083087 A1 WO 2022083087A1 CN 2021089341 W CN2021089341 W CN 2021089341W WO 2022083087 A1 WO2022083087 A1 WO 2022083087A1
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Prior art keywords
gear
chainring
tooth structure
drive gear
drive device
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PCT/CN2021/089341
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔德玲
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广东皇田环保科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022083087A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022083087A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M11/00Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels
    • B62M11/04Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of bicycles, in particular to a bicycle double disc drive device.
  • the traditional transmission structure of a bicycle is a sprocket chain structure.
  • the chain of this structure is prone to loosening, which affects the transmission efficiency, resulting in more laborious riding.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bicycle double disc drive device, the gear disc and the transmission gear shaft realize transmission, so as to replace the traditional sprocket chain structure, and the two gear discs can jointly drive the transmission gear shaft, the power output is stronger, and the riding
  • the driving is more labor-saving, and the transmission efficiency is also improved, which solves the problem of poor power output of the existing sprocket chain transmission or single-tooth drive structure, and the riding is more laborious.
  • a bicycle double disc drive device comprising a first chainring, a second chainring, a transmission pinion and a rear wheel;
  • the first chainring is arranged opposite to the second chainring;
  • the first chainring and the second chainring can jointly drive the transmission pinion to rotate, thereby driving the rear wheel to rotate.
  • the first chainring and the second chainring can jointly transmit power to the transmission pinion, and the power output is stronger, that is, the rear wheel can be driven more effortlessly, compared with the traditional sprocket chain drive or single-tooth drive structure, etc. Less effort and higher transmission efficiency.
  • the device further includes an additional gear, one end of the transmission pinion is provided with a front drive gear, the first chainring is engaged with one side of the front drive gear, the other side of the front drive gear is engaged with one side of the additional gear, and the additional The other side of the gear meshes with the second chainring.
  • the combination of the front drive gear and the auxiliary gear is arranged between the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate, so that the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate can jointly drive the front drive gear, improve the output of torque and power, and have a simple structure , high transmission efficiency.
  • the device further includes a rear gear plate, the other end of the transmission pinion is provided with a rear drive gear, the rear drive gear is engaged with the rear gear plate, and the rear gear plate is drivingly connected with the rear wheel.
  • the rear drive gear transmits power to the rear chainring, thereby driving the rear wheels to rotate.
  • the first chainring is provided with a concave tooth structure
  • the second chainring is provided with a convex tooth structure
  • the front drive gear is provided with a convex tooth structure
  • the auxiliary gear is provided with a concave tooth structure
  • the rear drive gear is provided with a convex tooth structure
  • the rear gear plate is provided with a concave tooth structure.
  • the convex tooth structure is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped;
  • the concave tooth structure is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped.
  • the matching structure of the conical convex teeth and the concave teeth is beneficial to reduce the wear of the teeth, reduce the transmission friction, and improve the transmission efficiency.
  • the diameter dimension of the front drive gear is larger than the diameter dimension of the rear drive gear.
  • first chainring and the second chainring are both connected to the first rotating shaft
  • a first pedal is connected to the edge of the first chainring
  • a second pedal is connected to the edge of the second chainring.
  • the foot pedals are all arranged on the edge portion of the gear plate, which is beneficial to increase the torque, so that the transmission pinion and the rear wheel can be driven with less effort.
  • the additional gear is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, and an end of the second rotating shaft away from the additional gear is provided with a bracket, and the bracket is connected to the vehicle frame.
  • the transmission pinion is an integrally formed structure.
  • the first chainring and the second chainring form a double chainring structure, which can jointly drive the transmission gear shaft to rotate, the power is stronger, the riding is more labor-saving, and the transmission efficiency is also high, which can replace the traditional chain Transmission structures such as wheels and chains.
  • Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of a kind of bicycle double disc drive device of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the transmission pinion of the present invention.
  • a bicycle double disc drive device includes a first chainring 1 , a second chainring 2 , a transmission pinion 3 and a rear wheel 8 ;
  • the first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 are arranged opposite to each other;
  • the first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 can jointly drive the transmission pinion 3 to rotate, thereby driving the rear wheel 8 to rotate.
  • the device also includes an attached gear 5, one end of the transmission pinion 3 is provided with a front drive gear 31, the first toothed plate 1 meshes with one side of the front drive gear 31, and the other side of the front drive gear 31 is connected with a side of the attached gear 5. Side meshing, the other side of the attached gear 5 meshes with the second chainring 2 .
  • the device also includes a rear gear plate 4, the other end of the transmission pinion 3 is provided with a rear drive gear 32, the rear drive gear 32 meshes with the rear gear plate 4, and the rear gear plate 4 is drivingly connected with the rear wheel 8.
  • first chainring 1 is provided with a concave tooth structure 20
  • second chainring 2 is provided with a convex tooth structure 10
  • front drive gear 31 is provided with a convex tooth structure 10
  • auxiliary gear 5 is provided with a concave tooth structure 20
  • rear drive gear is provided with a concave tooth structure 20.
  • 32 is provided with a convex tooth structure 10
  • the rear sprocket 4 is provided with a concave tooth structure 20 .
  • the convex tooth structure 10 is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped;
  • the concave tooth structure 20 is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped.
  • the diameter of the front-drive gear 31 is larger than the diameter of the rear-drive gear 32 .
  • first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 are both connected to the first rotating shaft 6;
  • a first pedal 91 is connected to the edge of the first chainring 1;
  • a second pedal 92 is connected to the edge of the second chainring 2 .
  • the additional gear 5 is rotatably connected to the second shaft 71 , and the end of the second shaft 71 away from the additional gear 5 is provided with a bracket 72 , and the bracket 72 is connected to the frame.
  • the transmission pinion 3 has an integrally formed structure.
  • the double-disc drive device can be applied to a bicycle, can replace the traditional sprocket chain structure, and can drive the automatic bicycle forward with less effort.
  • the first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 of the device are coaxially connected to the first rotating shaft 6, and the first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 can be rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 6 through structures such as bearings.
  • both the first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 are linked with the first rotating shaft 6, and the first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the frame of the bicycle through a structure such as a bearing.
  • the edges of the first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 are provided with a first foot pedal 91 and a second foot pedal 92 , and the chainring can be driven to rotate by stepping on the foot pedal.
  • the edge portion of the second pedal 92 connected to the corresponding toothed disc can directly drive the corresponding toothed disc to rotate, the output torque and power are larger, and the transmission efficiency is higher.
  • the front drive gear 31 of the transmission pinion 3 can be meshed with either the first chainring 1 or the first chainring 1 .
  • the inner side meshes with one side of the front drive gear 31
  • the other side of the front drive gear 31 meshes with the additional gear 5
  • the other side of the additional gear 5 meshes with the inner side of the second chainring 2 .
  • the toothed plate 2 can transmit torque and power to the front drive gear 31 in the same direction together with the first toothed plate 1, so that the first toothed plate 1 and the second toothed plate 2 can jointly drive the transmission pinion 3, as if they have dual drives,
  • the output torque and power are stronger, and the bicycle can be driven forward with less effort.
  • the rear drive gear 32 of the transmission pinion 3 is meshed and connected with the rear toothed plate 4, and the rear toothed plate 4 is drivingly connected with the rear wheel 8, which can drive the rear wheel 8 to rotate, and the rear wheel 8 and the rear toothed plate 4 can be connected to the rear of the frame. on the axis.
  • the additional gear 5 is connected to the frame through a second rotating shaft 71 and a bracket 72 and other structures, and the transmission pinion 3 can also be installed on the frame through an axle seat or other positioning structures.
  • the entire double-disc drive device has a simple and compact structure, strong power output, high transmission efficiency, and less effort for riding.
  • the tooth structure of the first toothed plate 1, the second toothed plate 2, the transmission pinion 3, the attached gear 5 and the rear toothed plate 4 is roughly conical, and the size of the tooth structure can be set according to the corresponding parts, specifically the convex tooth structure 10 is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped, and the corresponding concave teeth are also conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped, and the generatrix can be an involute, so that the meshing between the convex teeth and the concave teeth is smoother, It is beneficial to reduce wear and friction and reduce the loss of mechanical energy.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

A dual-disk driving device for a bicycle, comprising a first gear disk (1), a second gear disk (2), a transmission gear shaft (3) and a rear wheel (8). The first gear disk (1) and the second gear disk (2) are oppositely arranged; and the first gear disk (1) and the second gear disk (2) may jointly drive the transmission gear shaft (3) to rotate, thereby driving the rear wheel (8) to rotate. The two gear disks (1, 2) may jointly drive the transmission gear shaft (3), and power output is stronger, cycling requires less effort, and transmission efficiency is improved.

Description

一种自行车双盘驱动装置A bicycle double disc drive device 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及自行车技术领域,特别涉及一种自行车双盘驱动装置。The invention relates to the technical field of bicycles, in particular to a bicycle double disc drive device.
背景技术Background technique
自行车的传统传动结构是链轮链条结构,此结构的链条易发生松动,影响传动效率,从而导致骑行较费力。The traditional transmission structure of a bicycle is a sprocket chain structure. The chain of this structure is prone to loosening, which affects the transmission efficiency, resulting in more laborious riding.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种自行车双盘驱动装置,齿盘与传动齿轴实现传动,从而代替传统的链轮链条结构,且两个齿盘能够共同驱动传动齿轴,动力输出更强劲,骑行更省力,也提高了传动效率,解决了现有链轮链条传动或单齿驱动结构的动力输出不佳,骑行较费力的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bicycle double disc drive device, the gear disc and the transmission gear shaft realize transmission, so as to replace the traditional sprocket chain structure, and the two gear discs can jointly drive the transmission gear shaft, the power output is stronger, and the riding The driving is more labor-saving, and the transmission efficiency is also improved, which solves the problem of poor power output of the existing sprocket chain transmission or single-tooth drive structure, and the riding is more laborious.
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:For this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种自行车双盘驱动装置,包括第一齿盘、第二齿盘、传动齿轴与后轮;A bicycle double disc drive device, comprising a first chainring, a second chainring, a transmission pinion and a rear wheel;
第一齿盘与第二齿盘相对设置;The first chainring is arranged opposite to the second chainring;
第一齿盘与第二齿盘能够共同驱动传动齿轴转动,从而驱动后轮转动。The first chainring and the second chainring can jointly drive the transmission pinion to rotate, thereby driving the rear wheel to rotate.
由此,第一齿盘与第二齿盘能够共同向传动齿轴传递动力,动力的输出更强劲,即能够更省力的驱动后轮,相比传统的链轮链条传动或单齿驱动结构等更省力,传动效率更高。As a result, the first chainring and the second chainring can jointly transmit power to the transmission pinion, and the power output is stronger, that is, the rear wheel can be driven more effortlessly, compared with the traditional sprocket chain drive or single-tooth drive structure, etc. Less effort and higher transmission efficiency.
在一些实施方式中,该装置还包括附齿轮,传动齿轴的一端设有前驱齿轮,第一齿盘与前驱齿轮的一侧啮合,前驱齿轮的另一侧与附齿轮的一侧啮合,附齿轮的另一侧与第二齿盘啮合。In some embodiments, the device further includes an additional gear, one end of the transmission pinion is provided with a front drive gear, the first chainring is engaged with one side of the front drive gear, the other side of the front drive gear is engaged with one side of the additional gear, and the additional The other side of the gear meshes with the second chainring.
由此,第一齿盘与第二齿盘之间设有前驱齿轮与附齿轮组合,使得第一齿盘与第二齿盘能够共同驱动前驱齿轮,提升转矩与动力的输出,并且结构简单,传动效率高。Therefore, the combination of the front drive gear and the auxiliary gear is arranged between the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate, so that the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate can jointly drive the front drive gear, improve the output of torque and power, and have a simple structure , high transmission efficiency.
在一些实施方式中,该装置还包括后齿盘,传动齿轴的另一端设有后驱齿轮,后驱齿轮与后齿盘相啮合,后齿盘与后轮驱动连接。In some embodiments, the device further includes a rear gear plate, the other end of the transmission pinion is provided with a rear drive gear, the rear drive gear is engaged with the rear gear plate, and the rear gear plate is drivingly connected with the rear wheel.
由此,后驱齿轮将动力传递至后齿盘,从而驱动后轮转动。Thereby, the rear drive gear transmits power to the rear chainring, thereby driving the rear wheels to rotate.
在一些实施方式中,第一齿盘设有凹齿结构,第二齿盘设有凸齿结构,前驱齿轮设有凸齿结构,附齿轮设有凹齿结构,后驱齿轮设有凸齿结构, 后齿盘设有凹齿结构。In some embodiments, the first chainring is provided with a concave tooth structure, the second chainring is provided with a convex tooth structure, the front drive gear is provided with a convex tooth structure, the auxiliary gear is provided with a concave tooth structure, and the rear drive gear is provided with a convex tooth structure , The rear gear plate is provided with a concave tooth structure.
由此,第一齿盘、前驱齿轮、附齿轮、第二齿盘之间实现啮合连接,后驱齿轮与后齿盘之间实现啮合连接。In this way, meshing connection is achieved between the first chainring, the front drive gear, the additional gear, and the second chainring, and the meshing connection is achieved between the rear drive gear and the rear chainring.
在一些实施方式中,凸齿结构为圆锥状,且锥面的母线呈弧形;In some embodiments, the convex tooth structure is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped;
凹齿结构为圆锥状,且锥面的母线呈弧形。The concave tooth structure is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped.
由此,圆锥状的凸齿与凹齿相配合结构利于减少齿的磨损,减少传动摩擦,提高传动效度。Therefore, the matching structure of the conical convex teeth and the concave teeth is beneficial to reduce the wear of the teeth, reduce the transmission friction, and improve the transmission efficiency.
在一些实施方式中,前驱齿轮的直径尺寸大于后驱齿轮的直径尺寸。In some embodiments, the diameter dimension of the front drive gear is larger than the diameter dimension of the rear drive gear.
在一些实施方式中,第一齿盘与第二齿盘均连接于第一转轴;In some embodiments, the first chainring and the second chainring are both connected to the first rotating shaft;
第一齿盘的边缘部连接有第一脚踏板;A first pedal is connected to the edge of the first chainring;
第二齿盘的边缘部连接有第二脚踏板。A second pedal is connected to the edge of the second chainring.
由此,脚踏板均设于齿盘的边缘部,利于提高转矩,从而更省力便能驱动传动齿轴与后轮。Therefore, the foot pedals are all arranged on the edge portion of the gear plate, which is beneficial to increase the torque, so that the transmission pinion and the rear wheel can be driven with less effort.
在一些实施方式中,附齿轮可转动的连接于第二转轴,第二转轴远离附齿轮的一端设有支架,支架与车架连接。In some embodiments, the additional gear is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, and an end of the second rotating shaft away from the additional gear is provided with a bracket, and the bracket is connected to the vehicle frame.
在一些实施方式中,传动齿轴为一体成型结构。In some embodiments, the transmission pinion is an integrally formed structure.
由此,一体成型的传动齿轴结构强度更好。Therefore, the structural strength of the integrally formed transmission pinion is better.
本发明的有益效果:第一齿盘与第二齿盘组成双齿盘结构,能够共同驱动传动齿轴转动,动力更强劲,骑行更省力,并且传动效率也较高,可代替传统的链轮链条等传动结构。The beneficial effects of the invention: the first chainring and the second chainring form a double chainring structure, which can jointly drive the transmission gear shaft to rotate, the power is stronger, the riding is more labor-saving, and the transmission efficiency is also high, which can replace the traditional chain Transmission structures such as wheels and chains.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的一种自行车双盘驱动装置的结构图;Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of a kind of bicycle double disc drive device of the present invention;
图2为图1的A处放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place of Fig. 1;
图3为本发明的传动齿轴的结构图;Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the transmission pinion of the present invention;
其中:1-第一齿盘;2-第二齿盘;3-传动齿轴;31-前驱齿轮;32-后驱齿轮;4-后齿盘;5-附齿轮;6-第一转轴;71-第二转轴;72-支架;8-后轮;91-第一脚踏板;92-第二脚踏板;10-凸齿结构;20-凹齿结构。Among them: 1-first chainring; 2-second chainring; 3-transmission pinion; 31-front drive gear; 32-rear drive gear; 4-rear chainring; 5-attached gear; 6-first shaft; 71-second shaft; 72-bracket; 8-rear wheel; 91-first pedal; 92-second pedal; 10-convex structure; 20-concave structure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参考图1至图3,一种自行车双盘驱动装置,包括第一齿盘1、第二齿盘2、传动齿轴3与后轮8;Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , a bicycle double disc drive device includes a first chainring 1 , a second chainring 2 , a transmission pinion 3 and a rear wheel 8 ;
第一齿盘1与第二齿盘2相对设置;The first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 are arranged opposite to each other;
第一齿盘1与第二齿盘2能够共同驱动传动齿轴3转动,从而驱动后轮8转动。The first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 can jointly drive the transmission pinion 3 to rotate, thereby driving the rear wheel 8 to rotate.
进一步说明,该装置还包括附齿轮5,传动齿轴3的一端设有前驱齿轮31,第一齿盘1与前驱齿轮31的一侧啮合,前驱齿轮31的另一侧与附齿轮5的一侧啮合,附齿轮5的另一侧与第二齿盘2啮合。Further description, the device also includes an attached gear 5, one end of the transmission pinion 3 is provided with a front drive gear 31, the first toothed plate 1 meshes with one side of the front drive gear 31, and the other side of the front drive gear 31 is connected with a side of the attached gear 5. Side meshing, the other side of the attached gear 5 meshes with the second chainring 2 .
进一步说明,该装置还包括后齿盘4,传动齿轴3的另一端设有后驱齿轮32,后驱齿轮32与后齿盘4相啮合,后齿盘4与后轮8驱动连接。Further description, the device also includes a rear gear plate 4, the other end of the transmission pinion 3 is provided with a rear drive gear 32, the rear drive gear 32 meshes with the rear gear plate 4, and the rear gear plate 4 is drivingly connected with the rear wheel 8.
进一步说明,第一齿盘1设有凹齿结构20,第二齿盘2设有凸齿结构10,前驱齿轮31设有凸齿结构10,附齿轮5设有凹齿结构20,后驱齿轮32设有凸齿结构10,后齿盘4设有凹齿结构20。Further description, the first chainring 1 is provided with a concave tooth structure 20, the second chainring 2 is provided with a convex tooth structure 10, the front drive gear 31 is provided with a convex tooth structure 10, the auxiliary gear 5 is provided with a concave tooth structure 20, and the rear drive gear is provided with a concave tooth structure 20. 32 is provided with a convex tooth structure 10 , and the rear sprocket 4 is provided with a concave tooth structure 20 .
进一步说明,凸齿结构10为圆锥状,且锥面的母线呈弧形;Further description, the convex tooth structure 10 is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped;
凹齿结构20为圆锥状,且锥面的母线呈弧形。The concave tooth structure 20 is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped.
进一步说明,前驱齿轮31的直径尺寸大于后驱齿轮32的直径尺寸。To further explain, the diameter of the front-drive gear 31 is larger than the diameter of the rear-drive gear 32 .
进一步说明,第一齿盘1与第二齿盘2均连接于第一转轴6;Further description, the first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 are both connected to the first rotating shaft 6;
第一齿盘1的边缘部连接有第一脚踏板91;A first pedal 91 is connected to the edge of the first chainring 1;
第二齿盘2的边缘部连接有第二脚踏板92。A second pedal 92 is connected to the edge of the second chainring 2 .
进一步说明,附齿轮5可转动的连接于第二转轴71,第二转轴71远离附齿轮5的一端设有支架72,支架72与车架连接。To further illustrate, the additional gear 5 is rotatably connected to the second shaft 71 , and the end of the second shaft 71 away from the additional gear 5 is provided with a bracket 72 , and the bracket 72 is connected to the frame.
进一步说明,传动齿轴3为一体成型结构。To further illustrate, the transmission pinion 3 has an integrally formed structure.
工作原理:working principle:
该双盘驱动装置能够应于自行车中,能够代替传统的链轮链条结构,更省力的驱动自动车前进。The double-disc drive device can be applied to a bicycle, can replace the traditional sprocket chain structure, and can drive the automatic bicycle forward with less effort.
该装置的第一齿盘1与第二齿盘2同轴的连接于第一转轴6中,第一齿盘1与第二齿盘2可通过轴承等结构可转动的连接于第一转轴6上,也可以是第一齿盘1与第二齿盘2均与第一转轴6联动,第一转轴6通过轴承等结构可转动的连接于自行车的车架上。The first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 of the device are coaxially connected to the first rotating shaft 6, and the first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 can be rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 6 through structures such as bearings. On the other hand, it is also possible that both the first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 are linked with the first rotating shaft 6, and the first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the frame of the bicycle through a structure such as a bearing.
第一齿盘1与第二齿盘2的边缘部均设有第一脚踏板91与第二脚踏板92,踩动脚踏板便能够驱动齿盘转动,因第一脚踏板91与第二脚踏板92连接于相应的齿盘的边缘部能够直接带动相应的齿盘转动,输出的转矩与动力更大,传动效率更高。The edges of the first chainring 1 and the second chainring 2 are provided with a first foot pedal 91 and a second foot pedal 92 , and the chainring can be driven to rotate by stepping on the foot pedal. The edge portion of the second pedal 92 connected to the corresponding toothed disc can directly drive the corresponding toothed disc to rotate, the output torque and power are larger, and the transmission efficiency is higher.
传动齿轴3的前驱齿轮31可与第一齿盘1与第一齿盘1任一啮合连接,于此以前驱齿轮31与第一齿盘1的啮合方案作为说明,第一齿盘1的内侧与前驱齿轮31的一侧啮合,前驱齿轮31的另一侧与附齿轮5啮合,附齿轮5的另一侧与第二齿盘2的内侧啮合,通过附齿轮5的转接,第二齿盘2 便能够与第一齿盘1一起同向的向前驱齿轮31传递转矩与动力,实现第一齿盘1与第二齿盘2能够共同驱动传动齿轴3,犹如具有双驱动,输出的转矩与动力更强劲,也就能够更省力的驱动自行车前进。The front drive gear 31 of the transmission pinion 3 can be meshed with either the first chainring 1 or the first chainring 1 . The inner side meshes with one side of the front drive gear 31 , the other side of the front drive gear 31 meshes with the additional gear 5 , and the other side of the additional gear 5 meshes with the inner side of the second chainring 2 . The toothed plate 2 can transmit torque and power to the front drive gear 31 in the same direction together with the first toothed plate 1, so that the first toothed plate 1 and the second toothed plate 2 can jointly drive the transmission pinion 3, as if they have dual drives, The output torque and power are stronger, and the bicycle can be driven forward with less effort.
传动齿轴3的后驱齿轮32与后齿盘4啮合连接,后齿盘4与后轮8驱动连接,能够带动后轮8转动,后轮8与后齿盘4可连接于车架的后轴上。The rear drive gear 32 of the transmission pinion 3 is meshed and connected with the rear toothed plate 4, and the rear toothed plate 4 is drivingly connected with the rear wheel 8, which can drive the rear wheel 8 to rotate, and the rear wheel 8 and the rear toothed plate 4 can be connected to the rear of the frame. on the axis.
附齿轮5通过第二转轴71与支架72等结构连接于车架上,传动齿轴3也可通过轴座或其它定位结构安装于车架上。The additional gear 5 is connected to the frame through a second rotating shaft 71 and a bracket 72 and other structures, and the transmission pinion 3 can also be installed on the frame through an axle seat or other positioning structures.
可知,整个双盘驱动装置结构简单紧凑,动力输出强劲,传动效率高,骑行更省力。It can be seen that the entire double-disc drive device has a simple and compact structure, strong power output, high transmission efficiency, and less effort for riding.
第一齿盘1、第二齿盘2、传动齿轴3、附齿轮5与后齿盘4的齿结构大致为圆锥状,齿结构的大小尺寸可根据相应零件进行设置,具体为凸齿结构10为圆锥状,并且锥面的母线为弧形,相应的凹齿也圆锥状,并且锥面的母线为弧形,该母线可为渐开线,如此,凸齿与凹齿啮合更顺畅,利于减少磨损与摩擦,减少机械能的损失。The tooth structure of the first toothed plate 1, the second toothed plate 2, the transmission pinion 3, the attached gear 5 and the rear toothed plate 4 is roughly conical, and the size of the tooth structure can be set according to the corresponding parts, specifically the convex tooth structure 10 is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped, and the corresponding concave teeth are also conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped, and the generatrix can be an involute, so that the meshing between the convex teeth and the concave teeth is smoother, It is beneficial to reduce wear and friction and reduce the loss of mechanical energy.
以上公开的仅是本发明的一些实施方式。对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于发明的保护范围。Disclosed above are only some embodiments of the invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种自行车双盘驱动装置,其特征在于,包括第一齿盘(1)、第二齿盘(2)、传动齿轴(3)与后轮(8);A bicycle double disc drive device, characterized in that it comprises a first chainring (1), a second chainring (2), a transmission pinion (3) and a rear wheel (8);
    所述第一齿盘(1)与所述第二齿盘(2)相对设置;The first chainring (1) is arranged opposite to the second chainring (2);
    所述第一齿盘(1)与所述第二齿盘(2)能够共同驱动所述传动齿轴(3)转动,从而驱动所述后轮(8)转动。The first toothed plate (1) and the second toothed plate (2) can jointly drive the transmission pinion (3) to rotate, thereby driving the rear wheel (8) to rotate.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述一种自行车双盘驱动装置,其特征在于,还包括附齿轮(5),所述传动齿轴(3)的一端设有前驱齿轮(31);A bicycle double disc drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises an additional gear (5), and one end of the transmission pinion (3) is provided with a front drive gear (31);
    所述第一齿盘(1)与所述前驱齿轮(31)的一侧啮合,所述前驱齿轮(31)的另一侧与所述附齿轮(5)的一侧啮合,所述附齿轮(5)的另一侧与所述第二齿盘(2)啮合。The first toothed plate (1) meshes with one side of the front drive gear (31), and the other side of the front drive gear (31) meshes with one side of the additional gear (5), the additional gear The other side of (5) meshes with the second chainring (2).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述一种自行车双盘驱动装置,其特征在于,还包括后齿盘(4),所述传动齿轴(3)的另一端设有后驱齿轮(32);A bicycle double disc drive device according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a rear gear disc (4), and the other end of the transmission pinion (3) is provided with a rear drive gear (32);
    所述后驱齿轮(32)与所述后齿盘(4)相啮合,所述后齿盘(4)与所述后轮(8)驱动连接。The rear drive gear (32) meshes with the rear gear plate (4), and the rear gear plate (4) is drivingly connected with the rear wheel (8).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述一种自行车双盘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述第一齿盘(1)设有凹齿结构(20),所述第二齿盘(2)设有凸齿结构(10),所述前驱齿轮(31)设有凸齿结构(10),所述附齿轮(5)设有凹齿结构(20),所述后驱齿轮(32)设有凸齿结构(10),所述后齿盘(4)设有凹齿结构(20)。The bicycle double disc drive device according to claim 3, wherein the first chainring (1) is provided with a concave tooth structure (20), and the second chainring (2) is provided with a convex tooth structure (10), the front drive gear (31) is provided with a convex tooth structure (10), the auxiliary gear (5) is provided with a concave tooth structure (20), and the rear drive gear (32) is provided with a convex tooth structure ( 10), the rear tooth plate (4) is provided with a concave tooth structure (20).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述一种自行车双盘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述凸齿结构(10)为圆锥状,且锥面的母线呈弧形;A bicycle double disc drive device according to claim 4, characterized in that the convex tooth structure (10) is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped;
    所述凹齿结构(20)为圆锥状,且锥面的母线呈弧形。The concave tooth structure (20) is conical, and the generatrix of the conical surface is arc-shaped.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述一种自行车双盘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述前驱齿轮(31)的直径尺寸大于所述后驱齿轮(32)的直径尺寸。A bicycle double disc drive device according to claim 3, characterized in that the diameter of the front-drive gear (31) is larger than the diameter of the rear-drive gear (32).
  7. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述一种自行车双盘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述第一齿盘(1)与所述第二齿盘(2)均连接于第一转轴(6);A bicycle double disc drive device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the first chainring (1) and the second chainring (2) are both connected to the first rotating shaft (6). );
    所述第一齿盘(1)的边缘部连接有第一脚踏板(91);A first pedal (91) is connected to the edge of the first chainring (1);
    所述第二齿盘(2)的边缘部连接有第二脚踏板(92)。A second pedal (92) is connected to the edge of the second chainring (2).
  8. 根据权利要求2-4任一项所述一种自行车双盘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述附齿轮(5)可转动的连接于第二转轴(71),所述第二转轴(71)远离所述附齿轮(5)的一端设有支架(72),所述支架(72)能够与车架连接。A bicycle double-disc drive device according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that, the additional gear (5) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (71), and the second rotating shaft (71) A bracket (72) is provided at one end away from the additional gear (5), and the bracket (72) can be connected with the vehicle frame.
  9. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述一种自行车双盘驱动装置,其特征在于,所述传动齿轴(3)为一体成型结构。A bicycle double disc drive device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the transmission pinion (3) is an integrally formed structure.
PCT/CN2021/089341 2020-10-19 2021-04-23 Dual-disk driving device for bicycle WO2022083087A1 (en)

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CN112078722A (en) * 2020-10-19 2020-12-15 广东皇田环保科技有限公司 Double-disk driving device for bicycle

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