WO2022077836A1

WO2022077836A1 - Environmentally friendly machine for waste compression

Info

Publication number: WO2022077836A1
Application number: PCT/CN2021/078332
Authority: WO
Inventors: 祁星星
Original assignee: 苏州贝基电子科技有限公司
Priority date: 2021-02-27
Filing date: 2021-02-27
Publication date: 2022-04-21

Abstract

An environmentally friendly machine for waste compression. The environmentally friendly machine comprises a fixing box (1), a compression box (2) and a liquid collecting box (3), wherein the compression box (2) is located on one side of the fixing box (1); the liquid collecting box (3) is located on one side of the compression box (2); a fixing bracket (10) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing box (1), a compression mechanism is arranged on the fixing bracket (10), and the compression mechanism is located directly above the compression box (2); a bearing plate (18) is arranged inside the compression box (2), and the bearing plate (18) is connected to the compression box (2) in a sliding manner; and a waste collecting box (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the compression box (2), and the waste collecting box (19) is located below the bearing plate (18). The compression box is provided and the bearing plate is slidably mounted in the compression box, such that during compression, the bearing plate can be connected to the compression box in an inserted manner; then, garbage is conveyed to the bearing plate of the compression box; and the compression mechanism moves downwards so as to compress waste on the bearing plate. In addition, the liquid generated by compression flows into the bearing plate through a liquid leakage hole and is drained out through a sewage drainage outlet. Therefore, solid garbage and liquid garbage are collected in a separated manner.

Description

An environmentally friendly machine for waste compression

technical field

The utility model relates to the relevant technical field of environmental protection machinery, in particular to an environmental protection machinery for waste compression.

Background technique

Environmental protection machinery refers to mechanical products, structures and systems that are manufactured and constructed by production units or construction and installation units to control environmental pollution and improve environmental quality. Nowadays, with the development of society and the progress of science and technology, the concept of environmental protection is gradually strengthened. The methods of environmental protection include: adopting administrative, legal, economic, scientific and technological, non-governmental spontaneous environmental protection organizations, etc., to rationally use natural resources, prevent environmental pollution and Destruction, in order to balance the natural environment, the human environment, and the economic environment for sustainable development, expand the reproduction of useful resources, and ensure social development. At present, in the way of processing waste, some wastes are randomly stacked, which takes up a lot of space. When processing wastes, it is necessary to compress the wastes.

However, when the existing waste compressing machinery compresses the waste, it is inconvenient to classify and collect the solid waste and the liquid waste, so that the solid waste and the liquid waste are mixed together, which is inconvenient to handle. Manual repeated operation for unloading has low work efficiency and needs to be improved.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmental protection machine for waste compression, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmental protection machine for waste compression, comprising a fixed box, a compression box and a liquid collection tank, the compression box is located on one side of the fixed box, and the liquid collection tank is located in the compression tank On one side of the box, a fixing frame is arranged on the upper end of the fixing box, and a compression mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame, and the compression mechanism is located directly above the compression box. The compression box is slidably connected, the bottom end of the compression box is provided with a dirt collection box, the dirt collection box is located under the bearing plate, and the dirt collection box is slidably connected with the compression box, and a liquid drain port is opened on one side of the bearing plate, The liquid discharge port is located above the liquid collecting tank.

Preferably, both side walls of the compression box are provided with through grooves, the through grooves are matched with the bearing plate, and the two ends of the bearing plate are slidably connected to the compression box through the through grooves, which can facilitate the fixing or removal of the bearing plate.

Preferably, a liquid leakage hole is formed on the upper surface of the carrying plate, a liquid guiding groove is arranged inside the carrying plate, and the liquid discharge port is communicated with the inside of the liquid guiding groove, and the liquid waste can be collected through the liquid leakage hole.

Preferably, the upper end of the fixed box is provided with a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, and one side of the lower surface of the rotating disk is provided with a rotating shaft. The connecting block can use the driving motor to drive the rotating plate to rotate, so as to facilitate the control of the bearing plate.

Preferably, one end of the carrying plate is connected with a movable connecting rod, one end of the movable connecting rod extends into the interior of the fixed box and is movably connected with the connecting block, and the movable connecting rod can be used to pull the carrying board to move left and right.

Preferably, the compression mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder and a pressure plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing frame, the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate, and the hydraulic cylinder can be extended to push the pressure plate downward for compression.

Preferably, a sewage door is installed on a side wall of the bottom end of the compression box, the sewage door is hingedly connected with the compression box, and an observation window is installed on the sewage door, and the waste can be discharged by opening the sewage door.

Preferably, a drain pipe is connected to one side of the bottom end of the liquid collection tank, the drain pipe is communicated with the interior of the liquid collection tank, and a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe, and the liquid waste in the liquid collection tank can be discharged through the drain pipe. .

Preferably, the inner wall of the through groove is provided with a sealing ring, and the bearing plate is sealed and plugged with the compression box through the sealing ring, which can ensure the tightness of the connection between the bearing plate and the through groove and avoid leakage of liquid waste.

Preferably, a pulley is installed at the bottom end of the dirt collecting box, and a chute matching the pulley is provided at the bottom end of the compression box, so that the dirt collecting box can be easily pulled out of the compression box, and the dirt collecting box can be easily cleaned.

The beneficial effects are:

1. In the present invention, a compression box is provided, and a bearing plate is slidably installed in the compression box. When compressing, the bearing plate can be inserted into the compression box, and then the garbage is sent to the bearing plate of the compression box, and the compression mechanism is used. It moves down to compress the waste on the carrier plate, and the liquid produced by the compression falls into the carrier plate through the leakage hole, and is discharged through the sewage outlet. The solid waste and liquid waste are sorted and collected, which is convenient for use.

2. The utility model uses the movable connecting rod to connect the bearing plate with the connecting block on the lower surface of the rotating disk, and the rotating disk can be used to drive the movable connecting rod to reciprocate left and right, thereby pulling the bearing plate to reciprocate left and right, which can avoid It carries the waste to be compressed, and at the same time, it is convenient to push the compressed waste into the sewage collection box, with good flexibility, no need for personnel operation, high work efficiency, and easy use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the bearing plate of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model from the right side.

In the figure: 1. Fixed box; 2. Compression box; 3. Liquid collection tank; 4. Drainage door; 5. Observation window; 6. Drainage port; 7. Drainage valve; 8. Drainage pipe; 9. Drive motor; 10. Fixing frame; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Pressure plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Rotating disc; 15. Connecting block; 16. Active connecting rod; 17. Through groove; 18. Loading plate; 20. Chute; 21. Pulley; 22. Liquid leakage hole; 23. Liquid guiding groove.

Detailed ways

1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environmental protection machine for waste compression, comprising a fixed box 1, a compression box 2 and a liquid collection tank 3, the compression box 2 is located on one side of the fixed box 1, so The liquid collecting tank 3 is located on one side of the compression box 2, the upper end of the fixed box 1 is provided with a fixing frame 10, and a compression mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame 10, and the compression mechanism is located directly above the compression box 2, and the compression A carrying plate 18 is provided inside the box 2, and the carrying plate 18 is slidably connected to the compression box 2. A dirt collecting box 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the compression box 2. The dirt collecting box 19 is located under the carrying plate 18 and collects The dirty tank 19 is slidably connected to the compression tank 2 , and a liquid discharge port 6 is opened on one side of the carrying plate 18 , and the liquid discharge port 6 is located above the liquid collecting tank 3 .

The two side walls of the compression box 2 are provided with through grooves 17, the through grooves 17 are matched with the bearing plate 18, and the two ends of the bearing plate 18 are slidably connected to the compression box 2 through the through grooves 17, so that the bearing plate can be easily connected. 18 for installation or disassembly, with good flexibility.

The upper surface of the carrier plate 18 is provided with a liquid leakage hole 22, the carrier plate 18 is provided with a liquid guide groove 23 inside, and the liquid discharge port 6 is communicated with the inside of the liquid guide groove 23, so that the liquid can pass through the leakage liquid during compression. The hole 22 enters the liquid guide groove 23, and the liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge port 6, which is convenient for use.

The upper end of the fixed box 1 is provided with a driving motor 9, and the output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 13 extends into the interior of the fixed box 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 14, and the rotating disk 14 is down. There is a connecting block 15 on one side of the surface, which can use the driving motor 9 to drive the rotating disk 14 to rotate, and the rotating disk 14 rotates while pulling the movable connecting rod 16 to move left and right.

One end of the carrying plate 18 is connected with a movable connecting rod 16, and one end of the movable connecting rod 16 extends into the interior of the fixed box 1 and is movably connected with the connecting block 15. The movable connecting rod 16 can be used to move synchronously with the rotating disk 14, so that the bearing plate 16 can be moved synchronously. The plate 18 moves left and right synchronously with the movable connecting rod 16, which is convenient for reciprocating compression and push-pull work, and is convenient for use.

The compression mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 11 and a pressure plate 12, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing frame 10, and the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressure plate 12, and the hydraulic cylinder 11 can be used to extend, so that the The lowering of the platen 12 compresses the waste on the carrier plate 18 .

A sewage door 4 is installed on one side wall of the bottom end of the compression box 2, and the sewage door 4 is hingedly connected with the compression box 2. An observation window 5 is installed on the sewage door 4, and the compression box can be viewed through the observation window 5. 2 to observe the sewage collection box 19, and at the same time, the sewage collection box 19 can be pulled out by opening the sewage discharge door 4, so as to discharge the collected waste.

A drain pipe 8 is connected to the bottom end of the liquid collecting tank 3, and the drain pipe 8 is communicated with the interior of the liquid collecting tank 3. The drain pipe 8 is provided with a drain valve 7. The liquid in the liquid collecting tank 3 is discharged through the drain pipe 8, which is convenient for use.

The inner wall of the through groove 17 is provided with a sealing ring 24 , and the bearing plate 18 is sealed and plugged with the compression box 2 through the sealing ring 24 . Good performance, avoid leakage of waste liquid during extrusion.

A pulley 21 is installed at the bottom end of the dirt collecting box 19 , and a chute 20 matching the pulley 21 is provided at the bottom end of the compression box 2 , so that the dirt collecting box 19 can be easily pulled out of the compression box 2 for easy use.

The working principle of the utility model: when working, the driving motor 9 is started, and the driving motor 9 is used to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the rotating disk 14 rotates, and the rotating disk 14 rotates while pulling the bearing plate 18 through the movable connecting rod 16 to move left and right , when the carrier plate 18 moves to the right, it is inserted into the through groove 17, and then the waste to be compressed is put into the compression box 2, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is activated, and the hydraulic cylinder 11 is used to extend and push the pressing plate 12 to move down to the waste on the carrier plate 18. Extrusion is performed, and the liquid generated during extrusion enters into the liquid guide groove 23 through the liquid leakage hole 22, and is discharged into the liquid collection tank 3 through the liquid discharge port 6, and the liquid garbage is collected by the liquid collection tank 3 and compressed. After the end, the rotating disc 14 rotates and drives the movable connecting rod 16 to pull the carrying plate 18 to move leftward, thereby pushing the accumulated waste on the carrying plate 18 into the sewage collecting box 19, and using the sewage collecting box 19 to collect the waste, it can be Observe the waste collection situation in the sewage collection box 19 through the observation window 5. When a large amount of waste is collected, the sewage discharge door 4 can be opened, and the sewage collection box 19 can be pulled out from the compression box 2. The operation is simple. By using the rotating disk 14 Rotation drives the movable connecting rod 16 to reciprocate left and right, thereby pulling the bearing plate 18 to reciprocate left and right, which can avoid carrying the waste to be compressed, and at the same time facilitates pushing the compressed waste into the sewage collection box 19, with good flexibility. No need for personnel operation, high work efficiency and easy to use.

Claims

An environmental protection machine for waste compression, characterized in that it comprises a fixed box (1), a compression box (2) and a liquid collecting tank (3), wherein the compression box (2) is located on one side of the fixed box (1), and the The liquid collecting tank (3) is located on one side of the compression box (2), a fixing frame (10) is arranged on the upper end of the fixing box (1), and a compression mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame (10), and the compression mechanism is located in the compression box (10). Right above the box (2), a bearing plate (18) is arranged inside the compression box (2), the bearing plate (18) is slidably connected with the compression box (2), and the inner bottom end of the compression box (2) A dirt collection box (19) is provided, the dirt collection box (19) is located below the bearing plate (18), and the dirt collection box (19) is slidably connected with the compression box (2), one side of the bearing plate (18) A liquid discharge port (6) is provided, and the liquid discharge port (6) is located above the liquid collecting tank (3).
The environmental protection machine for waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that: through grooves (17) are opened on both side walls of the compression box (2), and the through grooves (17) are connected to the carrying plate ( 18) Matching, the two ends of the bearing plate (18) are slidably connected to the compression box (2) through the through grooves (17).
The environmental protection machine for waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the carrier plate (18) is provided with a liquid leakage hole (22), and the carrier plate (18) is provided with a liquid guide groove inside. (23), the liquid discharge port (6) communicates with the interior of the liquid guide groove (23).
The environmental protection machine for waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the fixed box (1) is provided with a drive motor (9), and the output end of the drive motor (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft ( 13), the rotating shaft (13) extends to the interior of the fixed box (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating disk (14), and a connecting block (15) is provided on one side of the lower surface of the rotating disk (14).
The environmental protection machine for waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the carrying plate (18) is connected with a movable connecting rod (16), and one end of the movable connecting rod (16) extends to the fixed box ( 1) Internal and active connection with the connection block (15).
The environmental protection machine for waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (11) and a pressing plate (12), and the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly installed on the fixing frame (10) On the upper end, the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressing plate (12).
The environmental protection machine for waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that: a drain door (4) is installed on a side wall at the bottom end of the compression box (2), and the drain door (4) is connected to the compression box. (2) Active hinge connection, an observation window (5) is installed on the sewage door (4).
The environmental protection machine for waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that a sewage pipe (8) is connected to the bottom end of the liquid collecting tank (3), and the sewage pipe (8) is connected to the liquid collecting tank. (3) Internal communication, the sewage pipe (8) is provided with a sewage valve (7).
An environmental protection machine for waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing ring (24) is provided on the inner wall of the through groove (17), and the bearing plate (18) passes through the sealing ring (24) It is sealed and plugged with the compression box (2).
The environmental protection machine for waste compression according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pulley (21) is installed at the bottom end of the waste collecting box (19), and a pulley (21) is provided at the bottom end of the compression box (2) inside. (21) Matching chute (20).