CN219648360U - Solid waste treatment equipment - Google Patents
Solid waste treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219648360U CN219648360U CN202320844715.XU CN202320844715U CN219648360U CN 219648360 U CN219648360 U CN 219648360U CN 202320844715 U CN202320844715 U CN 202320844715U CN 219648360 U CN219648360 U CN 219648360U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- solid waste
- cutting
- storage tank
- waste treatment
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- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002306 biochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses solid waste treatment equipment, which relates to the field of solid waste treatment and comprises a cutting part, wherein the top of the cutting part is fixedly connected with a feeding hole, the back of the cutting part is fixedly connected with a main motor, the main motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod through a coupling, the surface of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a cutting block, the bottom of the cutting part is fixedly connected with a guide plate, one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a storage tank, the top of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a push-pull rod, the bottom of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the front of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a double door. According to the utility model, through the cooperation arrangement of the parts, the solid waste entering is crushed and cut, then enters the storage tank, and is pressed at the moment, so that the problem that the solid waste is difficult to completely compact under the condition of no crushing and has high requirements on the rigidity and strength of equipment is solved more easily.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of solid waste treatment, in particular to solid waste treatment equipment.
Background
The solid waste mainly comprises solid particles, garbage, waste products, defective products and the like, the reason for producing the waste is diversified, with the development of economy, the continuous population increase and the increasing of the living standard of people, the urban garbage yield increase, the artificial mishandling of the garbage can cause serious atmospheric pollution, water pollution and soil pollution, the solid waste treatment generally refers to the process of converting the solid waste into the solid waste suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal by physical, chemical, biological, physical and biochemical methods, and the solid waste treatment aims at harmless, honest and resourceful treatment.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
the existing waste treatment equipment generally adopts a direct compression type design, solid waste is difficult to compact completely under the condition of not being crushed, the compaction force is insufficient, and the rigidity and strength requirements on the equipment are high.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model provides a solid waste treatment apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems set forth in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a solid waste treatment equipment, includes the cutting department, the top fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth of cutting department, the back fixedly connected with main motor of cutting department, the main motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with actuating lever, the fixed surface of actuating lever is connected with the cutting piece, the bottom fixedly connected with guide board of cutting department, one side fixedly connected with storage tank of guide board, the top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of storage tank, the bottom fixedly connected with push-and-pull rod of pneumatic cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate of push-and-pull rod, the positive fixedly connected with of storage tank is two to open the door.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner wall of the cutting part is fixedly connected with a filter plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the filter plate in the scheme can block large granular substances which are not crushed completely so as to continue crushing.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the back of the cutting part is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel motor, and the eccentric wheel motor is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel through a coupler.
By adopting the technical scheme, the back of the cutting part in the scheme is provided with the eccentric wheel structure.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the cutting place generates vibration through centrifugal rotation of the eccentric wheel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the eccentric wheel motor in the scheme is started to enable the eccentric wheel to rotate at a high speed to generate vibration, and the structure is arranged on the back of the cutting part to enable the cutting part to generate vibration, so that the phenomenon that waste materials on the filter plate and the guide plate are accumulated to cause blockage is prevented.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a cutting department, including cutting department, the both sides fixedly connected with shower head of inner wall, one side fixedly connected with connecting pipe of shower head, the surface fixedly connected with water pump of connecting pipe, the back fixedly connected with water tank of connecting pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the spray header in the scheme can pump water in the water tank through the connecting pipe and the water pump and spray the water to the crushed waste for dust fall treatment.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the transverse section of the pressing plate is of a rectangular structure, and the width of the pressing plate is smaller than that of the storage tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pressing plate in the scheme can compact the waste stored in the storage tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides solid waste treatment equipment, which is characterized in that a cutting part, a main motor, a driving rod, a cutting block and a guide plate are matched, the main motor is started to drive the driving rod to enable the cutting block to rotate, so that solid waste entering from a feed inlet is crushed and cut, then crushed waste enters a storage tank through the guide plate, a hydraulic cylinder is pressed by a pressing plate through a push-pull rod, the pressing plate is pressed more easily, and the main effect of the structure is that the problem that solid waste is difficult to compact completely under the condition of no crushing and the rigidity and strength requirements of the equipment are high is solved.
2. The utility model provides solid waste treatment equipment, which is characterized in that through the matching arrangement among a filter plate, an eccentric wheel motor and an eccentric wheel, the filter plate can stop large granular substances which are not crushed completely so as to continue crushing, the passing waste can enter a storage tank through a guide plate, the eccentric wheel motor is started to enable the eccentric wheel to rotate at a high speed so as to generate vibration, and the structure is arranged on the back of a cutting part so as to enable the cutting part to generate vibration, so that the filter plate and the waste on the guide plate are prevented from being accumulated to cause blockage, and the main function of the structure is to enhance the crushing effect of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cut-away structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. cutting; 2. a feed inlet; 3. double door; 4. a guide plate; 5. a storage tank; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a push-pull rod; 8. a pressing plate; 9. a spray header; 10. cutting the block; 11. a driving rod; 12. a filter plate; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a water pump; 15. a water tank; 16. a main motor; 17. an eccentric wheel motor; 18. an eccentric wheel.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides solid waste treatment equipment, which comprises a cutting part 1, wherein the top of the cutting part 1 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 2, the back of the cutting part 1 is fixedly connected with a main motor 16, the main motor 16 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 11 through a coupling, the surface of the driving rod 11 is fixedly connected with a cutting block 10, the bottom of the cutting part 1 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 4, one side of the guide plate 4 is fixedly connected with a storage tank 5, the top of the storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 6, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a push-pull rod 7, the bottom of the push-pull rod 7 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 8, and the front of the storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with a double door 3.
In this embodiment, the main motor 16 is started to drive the driving rod 11 to rotate the cutting block 10, so that solid waste entering from the feeding port 2 is crushed and cut, then crushed waste enters from the guide plate 4 into the storage tank 5, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 6 drops the pressing plate 8 through the push-pull rod 7 to press the solid waste more easily, and the main function of the structure is to solve the problem that the solid waste is difficult to compact completely under the condition of no crushing and the rigidity requirement on equipment is higher.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the filter plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutting part 1, the eccentric wheel motor 17 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the cutting part 1, the eccentric wheel motor 17 is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 18 through a coupling, and the cutting part 1 generates vibration through centrifugal rotation of the eccentric wheel 18.
In this embodiment, the filter plate 12 can block large particles which are not completely crushed to continue crushing, the back of the cutting part 1 is provided with an eccentric wheel 18 structure, the eccentric wheel motor 17 is started to enable the eccentric wheel 18 to rotate at a high speed so as to generate vibration, and the structure is arranged on the back of the cutting part 1 so as to enable the cutting part 1 to generate vibration, so that the filter plate 12 and waste materials on the guide plate 4 are prevented from being accumulated to cause blockage.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the both sides fixedly connected with shower head 9 of cutting department 1 inner wall, one side fixedly connected with connecting pipe 13 of shower head 9, the fixed surface of connecting pipe 13 is connected with water pump 14, the back fixedly connected with water tank 15 of connecting pipe 13, clamp plate 8 transverse section is rectangular structure, and the width of clamp plate 8 is less than the width of storage tank 5.
In this embodiment, the shower head 9 can pump water in the water tank 15 through the connecting pipe 13 and the water pump 14 and spray the water to the crushed waste for dust fall treatment, and the pressing plate 8 can compact the waste stored in the storage tank 5.
The working principle of the solid waste treatment device will be described in detail.
As shown in fig. 1-4, solid waste is put into the feed inlet 2, first enter the cutting part 1, the main motor 16 is started to drive the driving rod 11 to enable the cutting block 10 to rotate, so that the entering solid waste is crushed and cut, the filter plate 12 is arranged in the cutting part 1, the filter plate 12 can block large granular substances which are not crushed completely, so as to continue crushing, the passing waste can enter the storage tank 5 through the guide plate 4, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is pressed by the push-pull rod 7 to lower the pressing plate 8 more easily, the back of the cutting part 1 is provided with the eccentric wheel 18 structure, the eccentric wheel motor 17 is started to enable the eccentric wheel 18 to rotate at a high speed to generate vibration, the structure is arranged on the back of the cutting part 1 to enable the cutting part 1 to vibrate, the filter plate 12 and the waste on the guide plate 4 are prevented from being accumulated to cause blockage, during cutting, the spray head 9 can pump water in the water tank 15 through the connecting pipe 13 and the water pump 14 to spray the crushed waste to the dust, so as to perform dust reduction treatment, and the double door 3 is used for opening the storage tank 5 to clean the internal waste.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (6)
1. Solid waste treatment equipment, including cutting department (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cutting machine, including cutting department (1), cutting department, main motor (16) are connected with through the shaft coupling fixedly connected with actuating lever (11) in the top fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth (2), main motor (16), the fixed surface of actuating lever (11) is connected with cutting piece (10), the bottom fixedly connected with guide board (4) of cutting department (1), one side fixedly connected with storage tank (5) of guide board (4), the top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (6) of storage tank (5), the bottom fixedly connected with push-and-pull rod (7) of pneumatic cylinder (6), the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate (8) of push-and-pull rod (7), the front fixedly connected with of storage tank (5) is two open door (3).
2. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inner wall of the cutting part (1) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (12).
3. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the back of the cutting part (1) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel motor (17), and the eccentric wheel motor (17) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel (18) through a coupler.
4. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the cutting part (1) generates vibration through centrifugal rotation of the eccentric wheel (18).
5. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a cutting department, including cutting department (1) and connecting pipe, both sides fixedly connected with shower head (9) of cutting department (1) inner wall, one side fixedly connected with connecting pipe (13) of shower head (9), the surface fixedly connected with water pump (14) of connecting pipe (13), the back fixedly connected with water tank (15) of connecting pipe (13).
6. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the transverse section of the pressing plate (8) is of a rectangular structure, and the width of the pressing plate (8) is smaller than that of the storage tank (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320844715.XU CN219648360U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Solid waste treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320844715.XU CN219648360U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Solid waste treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219648360U true CN219648360U (en) | 2023-09-08 |
Family
ID=87862492
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320844715.XU Active CN219648360U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Solid waste treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN219648360U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-17 CN CN202320844715.XU patent/CN219648360U/en active Active
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