WO2022073299A1 - 补能设施的补能控制方法、装置、介质以及系统 - Google Patents

补能设施的补能控制方法、装置、介质以及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022073299A1
WO2022073299A1 PCT/CN2020/136167 CN2020136167W WO2022073299A1 WO 2022073299 A1 WO2022073299 A1 WO 2022073299A1 CN 2020136167 W CN2020136167 W CN 2020136167W WO 2022073299 A1 WO2022073299 A1 WO 2022073299A1
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Prior art keywords
energy
replenishment
energy replenishment
facility
request
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PCT/CN2020/136167
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李毓峻
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NIO Technology Anhui Co Ltd
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NIO Technology Anhui Co Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
    • G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of energy supplement facility control, in particular to an energy supplement control method, device, medium and system for energy supplement facilities.
  • the public energy supplement facilities When vehicle users use public energy supplement facilities to supplement energy for vehicles (for example, use charging piles to charge electric vehicles), the public energy supplement facilities must maintain a normal communication state with the back-end server, so that after the energy supplement is completed, the back-end server can It can carry out data interaction with the energy supplement facilities, and calculate the fees that the vehicle user needs to pay according to the energy supplement information of the energy supplement facilities. If the public energy supplementing facility cannot communicate with the backend server due to the failure of the communication network or the communication device used to communicate with the backend server (disconnected state), the vehicle user will not be able to use the public energy supplementing facility.
  • the present invention is proposed to provide a solution or at least a partial solution to the technical problem of effectively utilizing the public energy-replenishing facility for energy-replenishment when the public energy-replenishing facility is in a disconnected state.
  • an energy supplement control method for an energy supplement facility comprising:
  • a designated energy replenishing facility so that the energy replenishing facility can replenish energy for the vehicle to be replenished according to the energy replenishing execution information; wherein, the energy replenishing request includes information on completion of energy replenishment fee payment authentication.
  • the step of "sending an energy replenishment request to a background server” specifically includes: acquiring identification information of the energy replenishing facility and sending the identification information to the background server; receiving and Displaying the energy replenishment fee payment authentication prompt information of the corresponding energy replenishment facility fed back by the background server according to the identification information; in response to the received energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction, the payment specified in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction is paid according to the energy replenishment fee.
  • the authentication method performs energy replenishment fee payment authentication, and then generates an energy replenishment request after the energy replenishment fee payment authentication is completed and sends the energy replenishment request to the background server.
  • the step of "performing a corresponding payment authentication operation according to the fee payment method" specifically includes: if the fee payment method is an instant payment method, according to the fee payment method
  • the energy replenishment fee payment verification instruction specifies the to-be-paid energy replenishment fee to pay the fee, and generates the energy replenishment fee payment verification completion information according to the completed energy replenishment fee; if the fee payment method is a non-instant payment method, the The account to be authenticated in the energy fee payment authentication instruction, and determine whether the to-be-authenticated account has the authority to use the non-instant payment method; You can pay for the certification completion information.
  • the step of "judging whether the account to be authenticated has the authority to use the non-instant payment method" specifically includes: if the non-instant payment method is prepaid method, then determine whether the remaining amount of energy supplementation of the account to be authenticated is greater than or equal to the amount of the energy supplementation request; if so, determine that the account to be authenticated has the authority; if not, determine that the account to be authenticated does not have the authorization
  • the authority if the non-instant payment method is a post-payment method, it is directly determined that the account to be authenticated has the authority, or the account additional value of the account to be authenticated is obtained, if the account additional value is greater than or equal to the predetermined value. If the additional value threshold is set, it is determined that the account to be authenticated has the authority; otherwise, it is determined that the account to be authenticated does not have the authority.
  • the step of "obtaining identification information of an energy replenishment facility” specifically includes: identifying an identification code preset on the energy replenishing facility, and obtaining the identification code according to the identification result. Describe the identification information of the energy supplement facility.
  • the step of “sending the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility specified by the energy replenishment request” specifically includes: sending the energy replenishment through short-range wireless communication.
  • the energy replenishment execution information is sent to the energy replenishment facility.
  • the energy replenishment execution information includes an energy replenishment duration or an energy replenishment amount.
  • a second aspect provides an energy replenishment control method for an energy replenishment facility, the method comprising: receiving an energy replenishment request sent by a terminal device; generating energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment request and sending the energy replenishment execution information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can send the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility specified in the energy replenishment request to replenish energy for the vehicle to be replenished; wherein the energy replenishment request includes energy replenishment Fee Payment Verification Completion Information.
  • the step of "generating energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment request" specifically includes: paying the energy replenishment request quota in the authentication completion information according to the energy replenishment fee Generate energy replenishment execution information; or, obtain the energy replenishment billing method of the corresponding energy replenishment facility according to the identification information of the energy replenishment facility in the energy replenishment request; complete the payment authentication according to the energy replenishment billing method and the energy replenishment fee The energy replenishment fee paid in the information generates energy replenishment execution information.
  • the energy replenishment execution information includes an energy replenishment duration or an energy replenishment amount.
  • an energy replenishment control method for an energy replenishment facility includes: a terminal device sends an energy replenishment request to a background server; the background server generates energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment request, and sends the energy replenishment execution information to the background server. Sending the energy supplement execution information to the terminal device; the terminal device sends the energy supplement execution information to the energy supplement facility specified by the energy supplement request according to the received energy supplement start instruction; the energy supplement facility The energy replenishment execution information is used to replenish energy of the vehicle to be replenished; wherein, the energy replenishment request includes energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information.
  • the step of "the terminal device sends an energy replenishment request to a background server” specifically includes: the terminal device acquires identification information of the energy replenishment facility and sends the identification information.
  • the backend server sends, according to the identification information, to the terminal device the energy supplementation fee payment authentication prompt information of the corresponding energy supplementary facility; the terminal device according to the received energy supplementary fee payment authentication instruction specifies The energy-replenishment fee payment authentication is performed in the payment authentication method of the APP, and then an energy-replenishment request is generated after the energy-replenishment fee payment authentication is completed, and the energy-replenishment request is sent to the background server.
  • the step of "performing energy replenishment fee payment authentication according to the payment authentication method specified in the received energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction" specifically includes: obtaining the current payment authentication method A corresponding fee payment method, and a corresponding payment authentication operation is performed according to the fee payment method.
  • the step of "performing a corresponding payment authentication operation according to the fee payment method" specifically includes: if the fee payment method is an instant payment method, according to the fee payment method
  • the energy replenishment fee payment verification instruction specifies the to-be-paid energy replenishment fee to pay the fee, and generates the energy replenishment fee payment verification completion information according to the completed energy replenishment fee; if the fee payment method is a non-instant payment method, the The account to be authenticated in the energy fee payment authentication instruction, and determine whether the to-be-authenticated account has the authority to use the non-instant payment method; You can pay for the certification completion information.
  • the step of "judging whether the account to be authenticated has the authority to use the non-instant payment method" specifically includes: if the non-instant payment method is prepaid method, then determine whether the remaining amount of energy supplementation of the account to be authenticated is greater than or equal to the amount of the energy supplementation request; if so, determine that the account to be authenticated has the authority; if not, determine that the account to be authenticated does not have the authorization
  • the authority if the non-instant payment method is a post-payment method, it is directly determined that the account to be authenticated has the authority, or the account additional value of the account to be authenticated is obtained, if the account additional value is greater than or equal to the predetermined value. If the additional value threshold is set, it is determined that the account to be authenticated has the authority; otherwise, it is determined that the account to be authenticated does not have the authority.
  • the step of "acquiring the identification information of the energy replenishment facility by the terminal device" specifically includes: the terminal device acquires an identification code preset on the energy replenishment facility. Perform identification, and obtain identification information of the energy supplement facility according to the identification result.
  • the step of "the background server generates energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment request" specifically includes: the background server pays the authentication according to the energy replenishment fee. Completing the energy supplement request amount in the information to generate energy supplement execution information; or, obtaining the energy supplement billing method of the corresponding energy supplement facility according to the identification information of the energy supplement facility in the energy supplement request; according to the energy supplement billing method and The energy replenishment fee that has been paid in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information generates energy replenishment execution information.
  • the step of "sending the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility specified by the energy replenishment request" specifically includes: The energy replenishment execution information is sent to the energy replenishment facility by means of communication.
  • the energy replenishment execution information includes an energy replenishment duration or an energy replenishment amount.
  • a terminal device comprising: an energy replenishment execution information acquisition module configured to send an energy replenishment request to a background server and receive an energy replenishment feedback from the background server according to the energy replenishment request Execution information; an energy replenishment execution information processing module, which is configured to send the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility specified by the energy replenishment request in response to the received energy replenishment start instruction, so as to facilitate the energy replenishment
  • the facility can replenish energy for the vehicle to be replenished according to the energy replenishment execution information; wherein, the energy replenishment request includes information on completion of energy replenishment fee payment authentication.
  • the energy replenishment execution information acquisition module includes an energy replenishment request generation submodule, and the energy replenishment request generation submodule includes a first information processing unit, a second information processing unit, and an energy replenishment request.
  • the first information processing unit is configured to obtain identification information of the energy-replenishing facility and send the identification information to a background server;
  • the second information processing unit is configured to receive and display the background server according to the The energy replenishment fee payment authentication prompt information of the corresponding energy replenishment facility fed back by the identification information;
  • the energy replenishment request generating unit is configured to respond to the received energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction, according to the energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction.
  • the specified payment authentication method is used to perform energy replenishment fee payment authentication, and then an energy replenishment request is generated after the energy replenishment fee payment authentication is completed, and the energy replenishment request is sent to the background server.
  • the energy replenishment request generating unit includes a payment authentication subunit, and the payment authentication subunit is configured to obtain a fee payment method corresponding to the current payment authentication method, and execute the payment method according to the fee payment method. The corresponding payment authentication operation.
  • the payment authentication subunit is further configured to perform the following operations: if the fee payment method is an instant payment method, pay according to the energy replenishment fee the pending payment specified in the authentication instruction Pay the energy replenishment fee to pay the fee, and generate the energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information according to the completed energy replenishment fee; if the fee payment method is a non-instant payment method, obtain the to-be-authenticated account in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction , judging whether the account to be authenticated has the right to use the non-instant payment method; if so, generating energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information according to the energy replenishment request quota specified in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction.
  • the payment authentication subunit is further configured to perform the following operations: if the non-instant payment method is a prepayment method, determine whether the remaining amount of replenishment of the account to be authenticated is not is greater than or equal to the amount of the energy replenishment request; if yes, it is determined that the account to be authenticated has the permission; if not, it is determined that the account to be authenticated does not have the permission; if the non-instant payment method is a post-payment method , then directly determine that the account to be authenticated has the authority, or obtain the account additional value of the account to be authenticated, if the additional value of the account is greater than or equal to the preset additional value threshold, then determine that the account to be authenticated has all The authority; otherwise, it is determined that the account to be authenticated does not have the authority.
  • the energy replenishment request generation sub-module includes an identification information acquisition unit, and the identification information acquisition unit is configured to identify an identification code preset on the energy replenishment facility, and according to the identification As a result, the identification information of the energy supplement facility is acquired.
  • the energy replenishment execution information processing module includes an energy replenishment request sending sub-module, and the energy replenishment request sending submodule is configured to send the energy replenishment execution through short-range wireless communication. The information is sent to the recharge facility.
  • the energy replenishment execution information includes an energy replenishment duration or an energy replenishment amount.
  • a terminal device in a fifth aspect, includes a processor and a storage device, the storage device is adapted to store a plurality of program codes, the program codes are adapted to be loaded and run by the processor to execute the above-mentioned techniques The energy supplement control method of the energy supplement facility described in the scheme.
  • a backend server comprising: a power supplement request receiving module configured to receive a power supplement request sent by a terminal device; a power supplement request processing module configured to receive a power supplement request according to the power supplement request Requesting to generate energy replenishment execution information and send the energy replenishment execution information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can send the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility designated by the energy replenishment request to be replenished
  • the vehicle performs energy replenishment; wherein, the energy replenishment request includes information on completion of energy replenishment fee payment certification.
  • the energy replenishment request processing module includes an energy replenishment execution information generation sub-module, and the energy replenishment execution information generation submodule is configured to perform the following operations: pay for authentication according to the energy replenishment fee Completing the energy supplement request amount in the information to generate energy supplement execution information; or, obtaining the energy supplement billing method of the corresponding energy supplement facility according to the identification information of the energy supplement facility in the energy supplement request; according to the energy supplement billing method and The energy replenishment fee that has been paid in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information generates energy replenishment execution information.
  • the energy replenishment execution information includes an energy replenishment duration or an energy replenishment amount.
  • a background server in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a storage device, the storage device is adapted to store a plurality of program codes, the program codes are adapted to be loaded and run by the processor to execute the above-mentioned techniques The energy supplement control method of the energy supplement facility described in the scheme.
  • a computer-readable storage medium wherein a plurality of program codes are stored, and the program codes are adapted to be loaded and run by a processor to execute the energy replenishment control method of the energy replenishment facility provided by the above-mentioned first aspect.
  • the energy supplement control method of the energy supplement facility described in any one of the technical solutions.
  • a computer-readable storage medium wherein a plurality of program codes are stored, and the program codes are adapted to be loaded and run by a processor to execute the energy replenishment control method of the energy replenishment facility provided by the above-mentioned second aspect.
  • the energy supplement control method of the energy supplement facility described in any one of the technical solutions.
  • a tenth aspect provides an energy replenishment control system for an energy replenishment facility, the system comprising an energy replenishment facility, the terminal device described in the above-mentioned technical solution for terminal equipment, and the background server described in the above-mentioned technical solution for the background server.
  • the energy supplement facility includes a charging facility, and/or a power exchange facility, and/or a power replacement facility, and/or a vehicle refueling facility.
  • the terminal equipment can be used as an intermediate medium to realize the data interaction between the energy supplement facility and the background server.
  • relevant instructions can be sent to the energy supplement facility through the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can send an energy replenishment request to the background server after completing the payment of the energy replenishment fee, and receive the energy replenishment execution information fed back by the background server according to the energy replenishment request.
  • the energy replenishment execution information sent by the server is forwarded to the energy replenishment facility, so that the energy replenishment facility can replenish energy for the vehicle to be replenished according to the energy replenishment execution information received.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of the main steps of an energy replenishing control method for an energy replenishing facility according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the main steps of an energy replenishing control method for an energy replenishing facility according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the main steps of an energy replenishing control method for an energy replenishing facility according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a main structural block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a main structural block diagram of a background server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the present invention.
  • module and “processor” may include hardware, software or a combination of both.
  • a module may include hardware circuits, various suitable sensors, communication ports, memory, and may also include software parts, such as program codes, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit, a microprocessor, an image processor, a digital signal processor, or any other suitable processor.
  • the processor has data and/or signal processing functions.
  • the processor may be implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of the two.
  • Non-transitory computer-readable storage media include any suitable media that can store program code, such as magnetic disks, hard disks, optical disks, flash memory, read-only memory, random-access memory, and the like.
  • a and/or B means all possible combinations of A and B, such as just A, just B, or A and B.
  • the terms "at least one A or B” or “at least one of A and B” have a similar meaning to “A and/or B” and can include just A, only B, or A and B.
  • the terms “a” and “the” in the singular may also include the plural.
  • An energy supplement facility refers to a facility that can provide energy to a driving energy device of a vehicle so that the driving energy device can store energy.
  • Public energy supplement facilities refer to public energy supplement facilities that can be used by many vehicle users at the same time.
  • Energy supplement facilities include but are not limited to: charging facilities, battery swapping facilities, battery charging and swapping facilities, vehicle refueling facilities, etc.
  • the terminal device refers to the device that can communicate with the backend server and energy-replenishing facilities for data exchange. Terminal equipment includes but is not limited to: smart phones, tablet computers, computer equipment, vehicle central control, etc.
  • the instant payment method refers to the method of paying the fee at the moment of using a certain service, such as the energy replenishment service.
  • Non-instant payment methods include but are not limited to: pre-paid methods and post-paid methods, etc.
  • the prepaid method refers to the method of paying the fee before using a certain service, such as the energy-replenishing service
  • the post-payment method refers to the method of paying the fee after the use of a certain service, such as the energy-replenishing service.
  • the traditional control method of energy supplementation facilities locks the public energy supplementation facility after detecting that the public energy supplementation facility is disconnected from the network, and controls the energy supplementation facility to stop providing vehicle energy supplementation services, which will not only make the public energy supplementation facility idle It will also greatly reduce vehicle users' experience of using public energy-supplying facilities.
  • the terminal device can be used as an intermediary to realize the data interaction between the energy supplement facility and the backend server, so as to solve the problem that the energy supplement fee cannot be calculated/collected when the energy supplement facility is disconnected from the network, so that the supplementary energy cannot be used.
  • energy facility issues.
  • the terminal device can send an energy replenishment request to the background server after completing the energy replenishment fee payment authentication, and receive the energy replenishment execution information (including but not limited to: energy replenishment duration, energy replenishment amount, etc.) fed back by the background server according to the energy replenishment request. ), the terminal device can forward the energy replenishment execution information sent by the background server to the energy replenishment facility after receiving the energy replenishment start instruction, and the energy replenishment facility can start to replenish the vehicle to be replenished after receiving the energy replenishment execution information. .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the present invention.
  • the user can scan through the terminal device 1, such as the pre-installed energy replenishment control APP on the mobile phone.
  • the identification code on the charging pile 3 such as a two-dimensional code (Quick Response, QR)
  • QR Quick Response
  • the user can control the terminal device 1 to establish Bluetooth communication with the charging pile 3.
  • the above energy replenishment execution information is sent to the charging pile 3 through Bluetooth through the APP, and the charging pile 3 is in Immediately after receiving the energy replenishment execution information, the electric vehicle 4 currently connected to the charging pile 3 starts to be charged. If the energy replenishment execution information is the energy replenishment duration, then the charging pile 3 will count the time after starting charging and automatically stop charging when the timing time reaches the energy replenishment duration. If the energy replenishment execution information is the energy replenishment amount, that is, the charging power, the charging pile 3 will automatically stop charging after the charging amount reaches the charging power.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of the main steps of an energy replenishing control method for an energy replenishing facility according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution subject of the method may be a terminal device.
  • the energy supplement control method of the energy supplement facility in the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step S101 sending a power supplement request to the background server.
  • the energy replenishment request may include payment authentication completion information for the energy replenishment fee.
  • the energy replenishment fee refers to the cost of using the energy replenishment facilities to replenish the energy of the vehicle to be replenished. If the certification is successful, it means that the energy-replenishment requesting object can pay the corresponding energy-replenishing fee for using the energy-replenishing service. supplementary cost.
  • the information about the completion of the verification of the payment of the energy supplementary fee refers to the information generated according to the verification result after the verification of the payment of the energy supplementary fee is successful.
  • Wi-Fi Wi-Fi
  • ZigBee a cellular mobile communication network
  • 4G fourth generation mobile communication technology
  • 5G fifth generation mobile communication technology
  • the energy replenishment request may be sent to the background server according to the following steps: Step 11: Acquire identification information of the energy replenishment facility and send the identification information to the background server.
  • the identification information of the energy supplementing facility refers to the unique identification information that can indicate which energy supplementing facility the current energy supplementing facility is.
  • an identification code that stores identification information may be pre-installed on the energy supplement facility. When the identification information of the energy supplement facility needs to be acquired, the identification code can be identified, and the identification information of the corresponding energy supplement facility can be acquired according to the identification result.
  • the identification codes preinstalled on the energy supplementing facility include, but are not limited to, two-dimensional codes, barcodes, and electronic labels such as RFID labels.
  • Step 12 Receive and display the prompt information for the payment of the energy supplement fee of the corresponding energy supplement facility fed back by the backend server according to the identification information.
  • Step 13 In response to the received energy replenishment fee payment verification instruction, the terminal device performs the energy replenishment fee payment authentication according to the payment authentication method specified in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction, and then generates an energy replenishment request after the energy replenishment fee payment verification is completed. And send the energy replenishment request to the background server.
  • the payment authentication method depends on the fee payment method, that is, according to different fee payment methods, different payment authentication methods can be used to perform energy replenishment fee payment authentication.
  • the payment methods include but are not limited to: immediate payment methods and non-instant payment methods, etc.
  • non-instant payment methods include but are not limited to: pre-paid methods and post-paid methods, etc.
  • the fee payment method is instant payment
  • the fee payment can be made according to the to-be-paid energy replenishment fee specified in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction, and the energy replenishment fee payment verification completion information is generated according to the completed energy replenishment fee.
  • the energy replenishment fee payment authentication prompt information may include an energy replenishment billing method, so that the energy replenishment requesting object (for example, a vehicle user) can determine the need according to the energy replenishment billing method and the amount of energy to be replenished by the vehicle to be replenished. How much to pay for the replenishment fee (to be paid the replenishment fee).
  • the energy supplement billing method refers to the calculation method of the energy supplement fee that needs to be paid for using the energy supplement facilities to supplement energy. An example: If the energy supplement facility is a charging pile, then the charging method for energy supplementation can be the amount to be paid for using the charging pile to charge 1 kWh of electricity.
  • the energy replenishment billing method may include the amount to be paid for adding 1 liter of 95-grade gasoline to the vehicle refueling facility, and the amount to be paid for adding 1 liter of 98-grade gasoline.
  • the back-end server may pre-store the corresponding energy-replenishment billing method of the identification information of each energy-replenishing facility. Further, according to the obtained energy replenishment billing method, the energy replenishment fee payment authentication prompt information is generated. The vehicle user can determine the energy that needs to be supplemented according to the charging method for energy supplementation displayed on the terminal device and the remaining energy of the current vehicle to be supplemented, and then determine the energy supplementary fee to be paid and complete the payment through the terminal device.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device receives the energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction, it can pay according to the energy replenishment fee to be paid specified in the instruction (that is, the above-mentioned vehicle user has determined the energy replenishment fee to be paid), and immediately after the fee payment is completed, it can be paid according to the The paid fee information generates energy replenishment fee payment verification completion information.
  • the payment method is a non-instant payment method
  • the energy replenishment request quota specified in the certification instruction generates energy replenishment fee payment certification completion information.
  • the account to be authenticated refers to the account information that is pre-bound with the energy replenishment request object currently requesting to use the energy replenishment service.
  • the account information can store the attribute information of the energy replenishment request object (for example: the name of the energy replenishment request object), the energy replenishment Information such as remaining quota and account added value.
  • the remaining amount of energy supplement refers to the amount of energy that can be used when using energy supplement facilities for energy supplement. (consumption) amount of expense.
  • Account added value refers to information that can indicate the level of account quality. If the additional value of the account is greater than or equal to the preset additional value threshold, it indicates that the current account is a high-quality account; if the additional value of the account is less than the preset additional value threshold, it indicates that the current account is a low-quality account.
  • historical energy replenishment data of a certain account may be obtained, and a certain account additional value may be set for the account according to the historical energy replenishment data.
  • the non-instant payment methods may include pre-payment methods and post-payment methods.
  • different authority judgment methods may be used according to different non-instant payment methods to determine whether the account to be authenticated has the authority to use the non-instant payment method. Specifically, if the non-instant payment method is a prepaid method, the remaining amount of energy replenishment of the account to be authenticated can be obtained and it can be judged whether the remaining amount of energy replenishment is greater than or equal to the energy replenishment request amount specified in the authentication instruction for the payment of the energy replenishment fee.
  • the account to be authenticated has the right to use the non-instant payment method (prepaid method). If the remaining amount of energy replenishment is less than the requested amount of energy replenishment, it means that the remaining amount of energy replenishment cannot meet the energy replenishment requirement of using the energy replenishment service this time, so it can be determined that the account to be authenticated does not have the right to use the non-instant payment method (prepaid method). .
  • the non-instant payment method is the post-payment method
  • it can be directly determined that the account to be authenticated has the right to use the non-instant payment method
  • the account additional value of the account to be authenticated can be obtained, if the account additional value is greater than or equal to the pre-paid value. If the value-added threshold is set, it indicates that the account is a high-quality account, and it can be determined that the account to be authenticated has the right to use the non-instant payment method (post-payment method).
  • the added value of the account is less than the preset added value threshold, it indicates that the account is a low-quality account, and it can be determined that the account to be authenticated does not have the right to use the non-instant payment method (post-payment method).
  • the fee payment method adopted in this embodiment is a conventional fee payment method in the field of electronic payment technology, for example, the fee payment is performed through pre-installed payment software such as Alipay and WeChat on the terminal device.
  • Step S102 Receive energy supplement execution information fed back by the background server according to the energy supplement request.
  • the energy replenishment execution information refers to the energy replenishment operation information that the energy replenishment facility needs to perform when replenishing the energy of the vehicle to be replenished.
  • the energy replenishment execution information may include energy replenishment duration or energy replenishment amount.
  • the energy replenishment time refers to the length of time that the energy replenishment facility is used to replenish energy for the vehicle to be replenished
  • the energy replenishment amount refers to the total amount of energy provided by the energy replenishment facility when the energy replenishment facility is used to replenish energy to the vehicle to be replenished. For example: the total amount of charging using the charging pile.
  • Step S103 In response to the received energy replenishment start instruction, the energy replenishment execution information is sent to the energy replenishment facility specified in the energy replenishment request.
  • the energy replenishment start instruction may be an instruction generated by the terminal device immediately after receiving the energy replenishment execution information according to the information, so as to simplify the energy replenishment operation process.
  • the energy supplement start instruction may also be an instruction entered by the vehicle user according to the energy supplement execution information displayed by the terminal device. Specifically, the terminal device can display the information after receiving the energy replenishment execution information, so that the vehicle user can check and confirm the energy replenishment execution information (for example, confirm whether the energy replenishment duration meets its expected duration, etc.). After the energy replenishment execution information is checked and confirmed, the energy replenishment start command can be entered in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device After receiving the energy replenishment start instruction, the terminal device can send the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility corresponding to the identification information according to the identification information in the energy replenishment request.
  • the information is used to replenish the energy of the vehicle to be replenished.
  • the terminal device may send the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility by means of short-range wireless communication.
  • short-range wireless communication methods include, but are not limited to, communication methods such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and ZigBee.
  • the terminal device can be used as an intermediary to realize the data interaction between the energy-replenishing facility and the back-end server.
  • Sending relevant instructions to continue to use the energy supplement facilities not only improves the effective utilization of the public energy supplement facilities, but also improves the vehicle users' experience of using the energy supplement facilities.
  • the present invention also provides an embodiment of an energy replenishment control method for an energy replenishment facility.
  • the execution body of the energy replenishment control method may be a background server.
  • the energy supplement control method of the energy supplement facility may include the following steps:
  • Step S201 Receive an energy replenishment request sent by a terminal device.
  • Step S202 generating energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment request and sending the energy replenishment execution information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can send the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility specified in the energy replenishment request to replenish the vehicle to be replenished.
  • the energy replenishment request and the energy replenishment execution information have the same meanings as the energy replenishment request and the energy replenishment execution information respectively in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated here for brevity of description.
  • the backend server may generate the energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment request amount in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information.
  • the background server may generate the energy-replenishing execution information according to the following steps:
  • Step 21 Acquire the energy supplement billing method of the corresponding energy supplement facility according to the identification information of the energy supplement facility in the energy supplement request.
  • the identification information and the charging method for energy supplementation have the same meanings as the identification information and charging method for energy supplementation in the foregoing method embodiments, respectively, and are not repeated here for the sake of brevity of description.
  • the backend server may pre-store the corresponding energy replenishment billing method for each identification information, and may directly retrieve the corresponding energy replenishment billing method after receiving the identification information of the energy replenishment facility.
  • Step 22 Generate energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment billing method and the energy replenishment fee paid in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information.
  • the charging method for energy supplementation is to use a charging pile to charge 1 kWh of electricity, the amount to be paid is 0.5 yuan (RMB), and the completed energy supplementary fee paid in the information on the payment of energy supplementation fee payment certification is 100 yuan (RMB). ), then it can be determined that the total amount of electricity charged by the charging pile is 200 kWh, that is, the energy replenishment amount is 200 kWh of electricity, and energy replenishment execution information can be generated according to the energy replenishment amount.
  • RMB yuan
  • the energy replenishment amount is 200 kWh of electricity
  • the terminal device can be used as an intermediary to realize the data interaction between the energy-replenishing facility and the background server, which overcomes the inability to calculate/receive the energy-replenishing facility when the energy-replenishing facility is in a disconnected state. Therefore, the defects of the energy supplement facilities cannot be used, which not only improves the effective utilization rate of the public energy supplement facilities, but also improves the vehicle users' experience of using the energy supplement facilities.
  • the present invention also provides an embodiment of an energy replenishment control method for an energy replenishment facility.
  • the execution subject of the energy replenishment control method includes a terminal device, a background server, and an energy replenishment facility.
  • the energy supplement control method of the energy supplement facility may include the following steps:
  • Step S301 The terminal device sends a power replenishment request to the background server.
  • the terminal device can send an energy replenishment request to the background server according to the following steps:
  • Step 31 The terminal device identifies the identification code preset on the energy-supplementing facility, and obtains the identification information of the energy-supplementing facility according to the identification result.
  • Step 32 The terminal device sends the identification information to the backend server, and the backend server sends the energy supplementary fee payment authentication prompt information of the corresponding energy supplementary facility to the terminal device according to the identification information.
  • Step 33 The terminal device performs energy replenishment payment authentication according to the payment authentication method specified in the received energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction, and then generates an energy replenishment request after the energy replenishment fee payment authentication is completed and sends the energy replenishment request to the background server .
  • the specific implementation manner in which the terminal device sends the energy replenishment request to the background server is the same as the related implementation manner in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the specific implementation details of the above-mentioned embodiments will not be repeated here.
  • Step S302 the background server generates energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment request and sends the energy replenishment execution information to the terminal device.
  • the backend server may generate the energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment request quota in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information.
  • the backend server may generate energy supplement execution information according to the following steps: Step 41: The backend server obtains the energy supplement billing method of the corresponding energy supplement facility according to the identification information of the energy supplement facility in the energy supplement request.
  • Step 42 Generate energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment billing method and the energy replenishment fee paid in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information.
  • Step S303 The terminal device sends the energy supplement execution information to the energy supplement facility specified in the energy supplement request according to the received energy supplement start instruction.
  • the terminal device may send the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility by means of short-distance wireless communication.
  • the short-range wireless communication methods include but are not limited to: Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBee and other communication methods.
  • Step S304 the energy supplementing facility performs energy supplementation on the vehicle to be supplemented according to the energy supplementation execution information.
  • the terminal device can be used as an intermediary to realize the data interaction between the energy-replenishing facility and the background server, which overcomes the inability to calculate/receive the energy-replenishing facility when the energy-replenishing facility is in a disconnected state. Therefore, the defects of the energy supplement facilities cannot be used, which not only improves the effective utilization rate of the public energy supplement facilities, but also improves the vehicle users' experience of using the energy supplement facilities.
  • the present invention also provides an embodiment of a terminal device.
  • the terminal device mainly includes a power-supplement execution information acquisition module 11 and a power-supplement execution information processing module 12 .
  • the energy-enhancing execution information acquisition module 11 and the energy-enhancing execution information processing module 12 may be combined into one module.
  • the energy replenishment execution information acquisition module 11 may be configured to send an energy replenishment request to the background server and receive the energy replenishment execution information fed back by the background server according to the energy replenishment request, where the energy replenishment request includes energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information .
  • the energy replenishment information processing module 12 may be configured to, in response to the received energy replenishment start instruction, send the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility specified in the energy replenishment request, so that the energy replenishment facility can be compensated according to the energy replenishment execution information.
  • Rechargeable vehicles In one embodiment, for the description of the specific implementation function, reference may be made to the descriptions in steps S101 to S103.
  • the energy supplement execution information acquisition module 11 may include a supplementary energy request generation sub-module.
  • the energy replenishment request generating sub-module may include a first information processing unit, a second information processing unit, and an energy replenishment request generating unit.
  • the first information processing unit may be configured to acquire the identification information of the energy supplement facility and send the identification information to the background server;
  • the second information processing unit may be configured to receive and display the supplementary information of the corresponding energy supplement facility fed back by the background server according to the identification information.
  • the energy-replenishment fee payment authentication prompt information; the energy-replenishment request generation unit can be configured to, in response to the received energy-replenishment fee payment instruction, perform energy-replenishment fee payment authentication according to the payment authentication method specified in the energy-replenishment fee payment authentication instruction, and then After the verification of energy fee payment is completed, an energy replenishment request is generated and the energy replenishment request is sent to the background server.
  • the description in step S101 for the description of the specific implementation function, reference may be made to the description in step S101.
  • the energy replenishment request generating unit may include a payment authentication subunit, and in this embodiment, the payment authentication subunit may be configured to obtain a fee payment method corresponding to the current payment authentication method, and perform corresponding payment authentication according to the fee payment method. operate.
  • the payment authentication subunit may be configured to obtain a fee payment method corresponding to the current payment authentication method, and perform corresponding payment authentication according to the fee payment method. operate.
  • the description in step S101 for the description of the specific implementation function, reference may be made to the description in step S101.
  • the payment authentication sub-unit may be further configured to perform the following operations: if the fee payment method is an instant payment method, make a fee payment according to the to-be-paid energy replenishment fee specified in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication instruction, and make a fee payment according to the payment method.
  • the completed energy replenishment fee generates energy replenishment fee payment certification completion information.
  • the payment method is a non-instant payment method, obtain the account to be authenticated in the verification instruction for the payment of the energy replenishment fee, and determine whether the account to be authenticated has the authority to use the non-instant payment method;
  • the energy replenishment request quota generates energy replenishment fee payment certification completion information.
  • the description in step S101 for the description of the specific implementation function, reference may be made to the description in step S101.
  • the payment authentication sub-unit may be further configured to perform the following operations: if the non-instant payment method is a prepaid method, determine whether the remaining amount of energy replenishment of the account to be authenticated is greater than or equal to the energy replenishment request amount; if so, then It is determined that the account to be authenticated has the authority; if not, it is determined that the account to be authenticated does not have the authority.
  • the non-instant payment method is the post-payment method, it is directly determined that the account to be authenticated has the authority, or the account additional value of the account to be authenticated is obtained, and if the additional value of the account is greater than or equal to the preset additional value threshold, it is determined that the account to be authenticated has authority; Otherwise, it is determined that the account to be authenticated has no authority.
  • the description in step S101 for the description of the specific implementation function, reference may be made to the description in step S101.
  • the energy replenishment request generation submodule may include an identification information acquisition unit.
  • the identification information obtaining unit may be configured to identify an identification code preset on the energy-supplementing facility, and acquire identification information of the energy-supplementing facility according to the identification result.
  • the description in step S101 for the description of the specific implementation function, reference may be made to the description in step S101.
  • the energy-replenishment execution information processing module 12 may include an energy-replenishment request sending sub-module.
  • the energy replenishment request sending submodule may be configured to send the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility by means of short-range wireless communication.
  • reference may be made to the description in step S103.
  • the present invention also provides an embodiment of a background server.
  • the background server mainly includes a power supplement request receiving module 21 and a power supplement request processing module 22 .
  • the energizing request receiving module 21 and the energizing request processing module 22 may be combined into one module.
  • the energy replenishment request receiving module 21 may be configured to receive an energy replenishment request sent by the terminal device, where the energy replenishment request includes energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information.
  • the energy replenishment request processing module 22 may be configured to generate energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment request and send the energy replenishment execution information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can send the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility specified by the energy replenishment request Recharge the vehicle to be recharged.
  • the terminal device can send the energy replenishment execution information to the energy replenishment facility specified by the energy replenishment request Recharge the vehicle to be recharged.
  • the power-up request processing module 22 may include a power-up execution information generation sub-module.
  • the energy replenishment execution information generating sub-module may be configured to perform the following operations: generate energy replenishment execution information according to the energy replenishment request amount in the energy replenishment fee payment authentication completion information; or, according to the energy replenishment request
  • the identification information of the facility obtains the energy replenishment billing method of the corresponding energy replenishment facility; the energy replenishment execution information is generated according to the energy replenishment billing method and the energy replenishment fee paid in the energy replenishment fee payment certification completion information.
  • the description in step S202 for the description of the specific implementation function, reference may be made to the description in step S202.
  • the above-mentioned back-end server is used to execute the energy-replenishing control method embodiment of the energy-replenishing facility shown in FIG. 2 , the technical principles, the technical problems solved and the technical effects produced are similar, and those skilled in the art can clearly understand
  • the content described in the embodiment of the energy supplement control method of the energy supplement facility shown in FIG. 2 which will not be repeated here.
  • the computer program includes computer program code
  • the computer program code may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file or some intermediate form, and the like.
  • the computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, medium, U disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory, random access memory, electrical carrier signal , telecommunication signals, and software distribution media.
  • the content contained in the computer-readable media may be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction, for example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, the computer-readable media Electric carrier signals and telecommunication signals are not included.
  • the present invention also provides a terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a processor and a storage device, and the storage device can be configured to store a program for executing the energy-replenishing control method of the energy-replenishing facility in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 above,
  • the processor may be configured to execute a program in the storage device, where the program includes, but is not limited to, a program that executes the energy replenishment control method of the energy replenishment facility in the above method embodiments.
  • the terminal device may be a control device device formed by including various electronic devices.
  • the present invention also provides a background server.
  • the background server includes a processor and a storage device, and the storage device may be configured to store a program for executing the energy replenishing control method of the energy replenishing facility in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 above,
  • the processor may be configured to execute a program in the storage device, where the program includes, but is not limited to, a program that executes the energy replenishment control method of the energy replenishment facility in the above method embodiments.
  • the backend server may be a control device device formed by including various electronic devices.
  • the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage device may be configured to store a program for executing the energy replenishing control method of the energy replenishing facility in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the program may be executed by the processor Load and run to realize the energy replenishment control method of the above energy replenishment facility.
  • the storage device may be a storage device device formed by including various electronic devices.
  • the storage device is a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage device may be configured to store a program for executing the energy-replenishing control method of the energy-replenishing facility in the method embodiment shown in FIG. Load and run to realize the energy replenishment control method of the above energy replenishment facility.
  • the storage device may be a storage device device formed by including various electronic devices.
  • the storage device is a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the present invention also provides an energy replenishment control system for an energy replenishment facility.
  • the energy supplement control system for an energy supplement facility may include an energy supplement facility (including but not limited to: a charging facility, a power exchange facility, a power replacement facility, and a vehicle Refueling facilities, etc.), the terminal device described in the above-mentioned terminal device embodiment, and the background server implement the background server.
  • the system uses the terminal equipment as an intermediate medium to realize the data interaction between the energy-supplementary facilities and the back-end server, which overcomes the defect that the energy-supplementary facilities cannot be used to calculate/collect the energy-supplementary fees when the energy-supplementary facilities are disconnected from the network.
  • each module is only for describing the functional units of the system of the present invention
  • the physical device corresponding to these modules may be the processor itself, or a part of software in the processor, a part of hardware, or Part of the combination of software and hardware. Therefore, the numbers of the various modules in the figures are merely schematic.
  • each module in the system can be divided or merged adaptively. Such splitting or merging of specific modules will not cause the technical solutions to deviate from the principles of the present invention, and therefore, the technical solutions after splitting or combining will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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Abstract

本发明涉及补能设施控制技术领域，具体提供了一种补能设施的补能控制方法、装置、介质以及系统，旨在解决在公共补能设施处于断网状态时，如何有效利用该公共补能设施进行补能的技术问题。为此目的，根据本发明实施例的方法，可以通过终端设备向后台服务器发送补能请求、接收后台服务器根据补能请求反馈的补能执行信息，以及将补能执行信息发送至补能请求指定的补能设施进行补能。通过利用终端设备作为中间媒介实现补能设施与后台服务器之间的数据交互，克服了当补能设施处于断网状态时无法使用补能设施的缺陷，既提高了公共补能设施的有效利用率，也提高了车辆用户对补能设施的使用体验感。

Description

补能设施的补能控制方法、装置、介质以及系统 技术领域
本发明涉及补能设施控制技术领域，具体涉及一种补能设施的补能控制方法、装置、介质以及系统。
背景技术
车辆用户在使用公共补能设施为车辆进行补能(例如：使用充电桩为电动汽车充电)时，公共补能设施必须与后台服务器保持正常的通信状态，以便于在补能完成后，后台服务器能够与补能设施进行数据交互，根据补能设施的补能信息计算车辆用户需要支付的费用。如果公共补能设施由于接入的通信网络或者用于与后台服务器通信的通信装置发生故障等原因无法与后台服务器进行通信连接(断网状态)，那么车辆用户将无法使用该公共补能设施。
发明内容
为了克服上述缺陷，提出了本发明，以提供解决或至少部分解决在公共补能设施处于断网状态时，有效利用该公共补能设施进行补能的技术问题，本发明内容为一种补能设施的补能控制方法、装置、介质以及系统。
第一方面，提供一种补能设施的补能控制方法，所述方法包括：
向后台服务器发送补能请求并且接收所述后台服务器根据所述补能请求反馈的补能执行信息；响应于接收到的补能启动指令，将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施，以便于所述补能设施能够根据所述补能执行信息对待补能车辆进行补能；其中，所述补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“向后台服务器发送补能请求”的步骤具体包括：获取补能设施的标识信息并且将所述标识信息发送至后台服务器；接收并且显示所述后台服务器根据所述标识信息反馈的相应补能设施的补能费用支付认证提示信息；响应于接收到的补能费用支付认证指令，根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证，随后在补能费用支付认证完成后生成补能请求并且将所述补能请求发送至所述后台服务器。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，获取当前支付认证方式对应的费用支付方式，根据所述费用支付方式执行相应的支付认证操作。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“根据所述费用支付方式执行相应的支付认证操作”的步骤具体包括：如果所述费用支付方式是即时付费方式，则根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的待支付补能费用进行费用支付，根据支付完成的补能费用生成补能费用支付认证完成信息；如果所述费用支付方式是非即时付费方式，则获取所述补能费用支付认证指令中的待认证账户，判断所述待认证账户是否具备使用所述非即时付费方式的权限；若是，则根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的补能请求额度生成补能费用支付认证完成信息。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“判断所述待认证账户是否具备使用所述非即时付费方式的权限”的步骤具体包括：如果所述非即时付费方式是预付费方式，则判断所述待认证账户的补能剩余额度是否大于等于所述补能请求额度；若是，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；若否，则判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限；如果所述非即时付费方式是后付费方式，则直接判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限，或者获取所述待认证账户的账户附加值，若所述账 户附加值大于等于预设的附加值阈值，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；否则，判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“获取补能设施的标识信息”的步骤具体包括：对所述补能设施上预先设置的识别码进行识别，根据识别结果获取所述补能设施的标识信息。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施”的步骤具体包括：通过短距离无线通信的方式将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能设施。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，所述补能执行信息包括补能时长或能源补充量。
第二方面，提供一种补能设施的补能控制方法，所述方法包括：接收终端设备发送的补能请求；根据所述补能请求生成补能执行信息并且将所述补能执行信息发送至所述终端设备，以便于所述终端设备能够将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施对待补能车辆进行补能；其中，所述补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“根据所述补能请求生成补能执行信息”的步骤具体包括：根据所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中的补能请求额度生成补能执行信息；或者，根据所述补能请求中补能设施的标识信息获取相应补能设施的补能计费方式；根据所述补能计费方式以及所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中支付完成的补能费用生成补能执行信息。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，所述补能执行信息包括补能时长或能源补充量。
第三方面，提供一种补能设施的补能控制方法，所述方法包括：终端设备向后台服务器发送补能请求；所述后台服务器根据所述补能请求生成补能执行信息并且将所述补能执行信息发送至所述终端设备；所述终端设备根据接收到的补能启动指令将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施；所述补能设施根据所述补能执行信息对待补能车辆进行补能；其中，所述补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“终端设备向后台服务器发送补能请求”的步骤具体包括：所述终端设备获取补能设施的标识信息并且将所述标识信息发送至所述后台服务器，所述后台服务器根据所述标识信息向所述终端设备发送相应补能设施的补能费用支付认证提示信息；所述终端设备根据接收到的补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证，随后在补能费用支付认证完成后生成补能请求并且将所述补能请求发送至所述后台服务器。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“根据接收到的补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证”的步骤具体包括：获取当前支付认证方式对应的费用支付方式，根据所述费用支付方式执行相应的支付认证操作。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“根据所述费用支付方式执行相应的支付认证操作”的步骤具体包括：如果所述费用支付方式是即时付费方式，则根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的待支付补能费用进行费用支付，根据支付完成的补能费用生成补能费用支付认证完成信息；如果所述费用支付方式是非即时付费方式，则获取所述补能费用支付认证指令中的待认证账户，判断所述待认证账户是否具备使用所述非即时付费方式的权限；若是，则根据所述补 能费用支付认证指令中指定的补能请求额度生成补能费用支付认证完成信息。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“判断所述待认证账户是否具备使用所述非即时付费方式的权限”的步骤具体包括：如果所述非即时付费方式是预付费方式，则判断所述待认证账户的补能剩余额度是否大于等于所述补能请求额度；若是，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；若否，则判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限；如果所述非即时付费方式是后付费方式，则直接判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限，或者获取所述待认证账户的账户附加值，若所述账户附加值大于等于预设的附加值阈值，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；否则，判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“所述终端设备获取补能设施的标识信息”的步骤具体包括：所述终端设备对所述补能设施上预先设置的识别码进行识别，根据识别结果获取所述补能设施的标识信息。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“所述后台服务器根据所述补能请求生成补能执行信息”的步骤具体包括：所述后台服务器根据所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中的补能请求额度生成补能执行信息；或者，根据所述补能请求中补能设施的标识信息获取相应补能设施的补能计费方式；根据所述补能计费方式以及所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中支付完成的补能费用生成补能执行信息。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，“将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施”的步骤具体包括：所述终端设备通过短距离无线通信的方式将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能设施。
在上述补能设施的补能控制方法的一个技术方案中，所述补能执行信息包括补能时长或能源补充量。
第四方面，提供一种终端设备，所述终端设备包括：补能执行信息获取模块，其被配置成向后台服务器发送补能请求并且接收所述后台服务器根据所述补能请求反馈的补能执行信息；补能执行信息处理模块，其被配置成响应于接收到的补能启动指令，将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施，以便于所述补能设施能够根据所述补能执行信息对待补能车辆进行补能；其中，所述补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。
在上述终端设备的一个技术方案中，所述补能执行信息获取模块包括补能请求生成子模块，所述补能请求生成子模块包括第一信息处理单元、第二信息处理单元和补能请求生成单元；所述第一信息处理单元被配置成获取补能设施的标识信息并且将所述标识信息发送至后台服务器；所述第二信息处理单元被配置成接收并且显示所述后台服务器根据所述标识信息反馈的相应补能设施的补能费用支付认证提示信息；所述补能请求生成单元被配置成响应于接收到的补能费用支付认证指令，根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证，随后在补能费用支付认证完成后生成补能请求并且将所述补能请求发送至所述后台服务器。
在上述终端设备的一个技术方案中，所述补能请求生成单元包括支付认证子单元，所述支付认证子单元被配置成获取当前支付认证方式对应的费用支付方式，根据所述费用支付方式执行相应的支付认证操作。
在上述终端设备的一个技术方案中，所述支付认证子单元被进一步被配置成执行以下操作：如果所述费用支付方式是即时付费方式，则根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的待支付补能费用进行费用支付，根据支付完成的补能费用生成补能费用支付认证完成信息；如果所述费用支付方式是非即时付费方式，则获 取所述补能费用支付认证指令中的待认证账户，判断所述待认证账户是否具备使用所述非即时付费方式的权限；若是，则根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的补能请求额度生成补能费用支付认证完成信息。
在上述终端设备的一个技术方案中，所述支付认证子单元被进一步被配置成执行以下操作：如果所述非即时付费方式是预付费方式，则判断所述待认证账户的补能剩余额度是否大于等于所述补能请求额度；若是，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；若否，则判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限；如果所述非即时付费方式是后付费方式，则直接判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限，或者获取所述待认证账户的账户附加值，若所述账户附加值大于等于预设的附加值阈值，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；否则，判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限。
在上述终端设备的一个技术方案中，所述补能请求生成子模块包括标识信息获取单元，所述标识信息获取单元被配置成对所述补能设施上预先设置的识别码进行识别，根据识别结果获取所述补能设施的标识信息。
在上述终端设备的一个技术方案中，所述补能执行信息处理模块包括补能请求发送子模块，所述补能请求发送子模块被配置成通过短距离无线通信的方式将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能设施。
在上述终端设备的一个技术方案中，所述补能执行信息包括补能时长或能源补充量。
第五方面，提供一种终端设备，该终端设备包括处理器和存储装置，所述存储装置适于存储多条程序代码，所述程序代码适于由所述处理器加载并运行以执行上述技术方案所述的补能设施的补能控制方法。
第六方面，提供一种后台服务器，所述后台服务器包括：补能请求接收模块，其被配置成接收终端设备发送的补能请求；补能请求处理模块，其被配置成根据所述补能请求生成补能执行信息并且将所述补能执行信息发送至所述终端设备，以便于所述终端设备能够将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施对待补能车辆进行补能；其中，所述补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。
在上述后台服务器的一个技术方案中，所述补能请求处理模块包括补能执行信息生成子模块，所述补能执行信息生成子模块被配置成执行以下操作：根据所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中的补能请求额度生成补能执行信息；或者，根据所述补能请求中补能设施的标识信息获取相应补能设施的补能计费方式；根据所述补能计费方式以及所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中支付完成的补能费用生成补能执行信息。
在上述后台服务器的一个技术方案中，所述补能执行信息包括补能时长或能源补充量。
第七方面，提供一种后台服务器，该后台服务器包括处理器和存储装置，所述存储装置适于存储多条程序代码，所述程序代码适于由所述处理器加载并运行以执行上述技术方案所述的补能设施的补能控制方法。
第八方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中存储有多条程序代码，所述程序代码适于由处理器加载并运行以执行上述第一方面提供的补能设施的补能控制方法中任一项技术方案所述的补能设施的补能控制方法。
第九方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中存储有多条程序代码，所述程序代码适于由处理器加载并运行以执行上述第二方面提供的补能设施的补能控制方法中任一项技术方案所述的补能设施的补能控制方法。
第十方面，提供一种补能设施的补能控制系统，所述系统包括补能设施、上述终端设备技术方案所述的终端设备以及上述后台服务器技术方案所述的后 台服务器。
在上述补能设施的补能控制系统的一个技术方案中，所述补能设施包括充电设施、和/或换电设施、和/或充换电设施、和/或车辆加油设施。
本发明上述一个或多个技术方案，至少具有如下一种或多种有益效果：
在实施本发明的技术方案中，可以利用终端设备作为中间媒介实现补能设施与后台服务器之间的数据交互，当补能设施处于断网状态时可以通过终端设备向补能设施发送相关指令，以能够继续使用补能设施，既提高了公共补能设施的有效利用率，也提高了车辆用户对公共补能设施的使用体验感。具体而言，终端设备可以在完成补能费用支付后向后台服务器发送补能请求、接收后台服务器根据补能请求反馈的补能执行信息，终端设备在接收到的补能启动指令后可以将后台服务器发送的补能执行信息转发至补能设施，以便于补能设施根据接收到补能执行信息对待补能车辆进行补能。
附图说明
下面参照附图来描述本发明的具体实施方式，附图中：
图1是根据本发明的一个实施例的补能设施的补能控制方法的主要步骤流程示意图；
图2是根据本发明的另一个实施例的补能设施的补能控制方法的主要步骤流程示意图；
图3是根据本发明的再一个实施例的补能设施的补能控制方法的主要步骤流程示意图；
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的终端设备的主要结构框图；
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的后台服务器的主要结构框图；
图6是本发明的一个应用场景示意图。
附图标记列表：
1：终端设备；2：后台服务器；3：充电桩；4：电动汽车；11：补能执行信息获取模块；12：补能执行信息处理模块；21：补能请求接收模块；22：补能请求处理模块。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的一些实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是，这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。
在本发明的描述中，“模块”、“处理器”可以包括硬件、软件或者两者的组合。一个模块可以包括硬件电路，各种合适的感应器，通信端口，存储器，也可以包括软件部分，比如程序代码，也可以是软件和硬件的组合。处理器可以是中央处理器、微处理器、图像处理器、数字信号处理器或者其他任何合适的处理器。处理器具有数据和/或信号处理功能。处理器可以以软件方式实现、硬件方式实现或者二者结合方式实现。非暂时性的计算机可读存储介质包括任何合适的可存储程序代码的介质，比如磁碟、硬盘、光碟、闪存、只读存储器、随机存取存储器等等。术语“A和/或B”表示所有可能的A与B的组合，比如只是A、只是B或者A和B。术语“至少一个A或B”或者“A和B中的至少一个”含义与“A和/或B”类似，可以包括只是A、只是B或者A和B。单数形式的术语“一个”、“这个”也可以包含复数形式。
这里先解释本发明涉及到的一些术语。
补能设施指的是，能够向车辆的驱动能源装置提供能源，以便驱动能源装置存储能源的设施。公共补能设施指的是，可以同时供许多车辆用户使用的公用的补能设施。补能设施包括但不限于：充电设施、换电设施、充换电设施、车辆加油设施等。终端设备指的是，能够与后台服务器以及补能设施通信，进行数据交互的设备。终端设备包括但不限于：智能手机、平板电脑、计算机设备、车载中控等。即时付费方式指的是在使用某种服务如补能服务的当下时刻进行费用支付的方式，非即时付费方式则指的是不在使用某种服务如补能服务的当下时刻进行费用支付的方式。非即时付费方式包括但不限于：预付费方式和后付费方式等。预付费方式指的是在使用某种服务如补能服务之前已经支付好费用的方式，后付费方式指的是在使用完某种服务如补能服务之后再进行费用支付的方式。
在使用公共补能设施为车辆补能时，需要根据公共补能设施提供的能源补充量等信息计算车辆用户需要支付的补能费用，如果公共补能设施无法与后台服务器进行通信连接(处于断网状态)，那么就不能通过公共补能设施获取其提供的能源补充量等信息。目前传统的补能设施控制方法在检测到公共补能设施处于断网状态后，随即锁定公共补能设施，控制该补能设施停止提供车辆补能服务，这样不仅会使公共补能设施处于闲置状态、造成浪费补能资源，也会极大降低车辆用户对公共补能设施的使用体验感。在本发明实施例中，可以利用终端设备作为中间媒介实现补能设施与后台服务器之间的数据交互，以解决在补能设施处于断网状态时无法计算/收取补能费用，从而无法使用补能设施的问题。具体而言，终端设备可以在完成补能费用支付认证后向后台服务器发送补能请求、接收后台服务器根据补能请求反馈的补能执行信息(包括但不限于：补能时长、能源补充量等)，终端设备在接收到的补能启动指令后可以将后台服务器发送的补能执行信息转发至补能设施，补能设施在接收到补能执行信息后即可开始对待补能车辆进行补能。
参阅附图6，图6是本发明的一个应用场景示意图。如图6所示，在该应用场景中，当用户驾驶电动汽车4达到充电桩3后，如果发现充电桩3处于断网状态，可以通过终端设备1如手机上预装的补能控制APP扫描充电桩3上的识别码如二维码(Quick Response，QR)获取充电桩3的识别信息，获取到识别信息后通过该APP向后台服务器2发送补能请求，随后会接收到后台服务器2反馈的补能执行信息。在收到补能执行信息后，用户可以控制终端设备1与充电桩3建立蓝牙通信，在蓝牙通信建立完成后通过该APP将上述补能执行信息通过蓝牙发送至充电桩3，充电桩3在收到补能执行信息后随即开始对当前接入到充电桩3的电动汽车4进行充电。如果补能执行信息是补能时长，那么充电桩3会在开始充电后进行计时并在计时时间达到该补能时长后自动停止充电。如果补能执行信息是能源补充量即充电电量，那么充电桩3会在充电量达到该充电电量后自动停止充电。
参阅附图1，图1是根据本发明的一个实施例的补能设施的补能控制方法的主要步骤流程示意图，该方法的执行主体可以是终端设备。如图1所示，本发明实施例中的补能设施的补能控制方法主要包括以下步骤：
步骤S101：向后台服务器发送补能请求。
在本实施例中，补能请求可以包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。补能费用指的是使用补能设施对待补能车辆进行补能需要的费用，补能费用支付认证指的是对补能请求对象(例如：车辆或车辆用户)使用补能服务(使用补能设施进行补能)的补能费用支付能力的认证，如果认证成功则表明补能请求对象能够为使用补能服务而支付相应的补能费用，如果认证失败则表明补能请求对象不能够支付相应的补能费用。补能费用支付认证完成信息则指的是在补能费用支付认证成功后根据认证结果生成的信息。在本实施例中，可以通过Wi-Fi、ZigBee、蜂窝移动通信网 络(例如：基于第四代移动通信技术的蜂窝移动通信网络(4G)、基于第五代移动通信技术的蜂窝移动通信网络(5G))等通信方式与后台服务器建立通信连接，进行数据交互如向后台服务器发送补能请求。
具体而言，在本实施例中可以按照以下步骤向后台服务器发送补能请求：步骤11：获取补能设施的标识信息并且将标识信息发送至后台服务器。补能设施的标识信息指的是能够表示当前补能设施具体是哪一个补能设施的唯一标识信息。一个实施方式中，可以在补能设施上预先安装存储有标识信息的识别码。当需要获取补能设施的识别信息时，可以对该识别码进行识别，根据识别结果获取相应补能设施的识别信息。在本实施方式中，补能设施上预装的识别码包括但不限于：二维码、条形码(barcode)和电子标签如RFID标签等。步骤12：接收并且显示后台服务器根据标识信息反馈的相应补能设施的补能费用支付认证提示信息。步骤13：终端设备响应于接收到的补能费用支付认证指令，根据补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证，随后在补能费用支付认证完成后生成补能请求并且将补能请求发送至后台服务器。在本实施例中，支付认证方式取决于费用支付方式，即根据不同的费用支付方式可以采用不同的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证。其中，费用支付方式包括但不限于：即时付费方式和非即时付费方式等，非即时付费方式包括但不限于：预付费方式和后付费方式等。
下面分别对即时付费方式与非即时付费方式各自对应的补能费用支付认证过程进行具体说明。
一、即时付费方式的补能费用支付认证过程
如果费用支付方式是即时付费方式，那么可以根据补能费用支付认证指令中指定的待支付补能费用进行费用支付，根据支付完成的补能费用生成补能费用支付认证完成信息。
一个实施方式中，补能费用支付认证提示信息可以包括补能计费方式，以便补能请求对象(例如：车辆用户)可以根据补能计费方式以及待补能车辆需要补充的能源量决定需要支付多少补能费用(待支付补能费用)。其中，补能计费方式指的是使用补能设施补充能量需要支付的补能费用的计算方式。一个例子：如果补能设施是充电桩，那么补能计费方式可以是使用该充电桩充1度电需要支付的费用金额。如果补能设施是车辆加油设施，那么补能计费方式可以包括使用该车辆加油设施加1升95号汽油需要支付的费用金额，以及加1升98号汽油需要支付的费用金额等。
一个实施方式中，后台服务器可以预存好每个补能设施的标识信息各自对应的补能计费方式，在接收到补能设施的标识信息后，可以直接调取相应的补能计费方式，进而根据得到的补能计费方式生成补能费用支付认证提示信息。车辆用户可以根据终端设备显示的补能计费方式，以及当前待补能车辆的剩余能量确定需要补充的能量，进而确定好需要支付的补能费用并且通过终端设备完成费用支付。终端设备在接收到补能费用支付认证指令后，可以根据指令中指定的待支付补能费用(即上述车辆用户确定好需要支付的补能费用)进行费用支付，在费用支付完成后随即可以根据支付的费用信息生成补能费用支付认证完成信息。
二、非即时付费方式的补能费用支付认证过程
如果费用支付方式是非即时付费方式，那么可以获取补能费用支付认证指令中的待认证账户，判断这个待认证账户是否具备使用非即时付费方式的权限；如果具备该权限，则根据补能费用支付认证指令中指定的补能请求额度生成补能费用支付认证完成信息。待认证账户指的是预先与当前请求使用补能业务的补能请求 对象绑定的账户信息，该账户信息可以存储补能请求对象的属性信息(例如：补能请求对象的名称)、补能剩余额度和账户附加值等信息。
补能剩余额度指的是利用补能设施进行补能时可以使用的能量额度，该能量额度可以是可以使用的能源补充量，也可以是预先存储的并且能够在进行补能费用支付时可以支付(消费)的费用金额。一个例子：如果补能设施是充电桩，那么能量额度可以是可以使用的充电量，也可以是进行充电支付的费用金额。要说明的是，本领域技术人员可以灵活设置能量额度的具体形式，这种对能量额度的具体形式的调整和改变，并不偏离本发明的原理和范围，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
账户附加值指的是能够表示账户优劣等级的信息。如果账户附加值大于等于预设的附加值阈值，则表明当前账户是优质账户；如果账户附加值小于预设的附加值阈值，则表明当前账户是低质账户。一个实施方式中，可以获取某个账户的历史补能数据，根据该历史补能数据为该账户设置一定的账户附加值。例如：如果根据历史补能数据分析得出，该账户延期支付补能费用的次数小于等于预设的次数阈值，则为该账户设置一个较高的账户附加值；如果该账户延期支付补能费用的次数大于预设的次数阈值，则为该账户设置一个较低的账户附加值。要说明的是，本领域技术人员可以灵活设置账户附加值的设定方式，这种对账户附加值的设定方式的调整和改变，并不偏离本发明的原理和范围，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
非即时付费方式可以包括预付费方式和后付费方式，在本实施例中可以根据不同的非即时付费方式采用不同的权限判断方式来判断待认证账户是否具备使用非即时付费方式的权限。具体而言，如果非即时付费方式是预付费方式，那么可以获取待认证账户的补能剩余额度并且判断该补能剩余额度是否大于等于补能费用支付认证指令中指定补能请求额度。如果补能剩余额度大于等于补能请求额度，则表明补能剩余额度完全满足本次使用补能服务的补能需求，因而可以判定待认证账户具备使用非即时付费方式(预付费方式)的权限。如果补能剩余额度小于补能请求额度，则表明补能剩余额度不能满足本次使用补能服务的补能需求，因而可以判定待认证账户不具备使用非即时付费方式(预付费方式)的权限。如果非即时付费方式是后付费方式，一个实施方式中可以直接判定待认证账户具备使用非即时付费方式的权限，一个实施方式中可以获取待认证账户的账户附加值，如果账户附加值大于等于预设的附加值阈值，则表明该账户是优质账户，可以判定待认证账户具备使用非即时付费方式(后付费方式)的权限。如果账户附加值小于预设的附加值阈值，则表明该账户是低质账户，可以判定待认证账户不具备使用非即时付费方式(后付费方式)的权限。例如：如果该账户是低质账户，那么该账户延期支付补能费用或不支付补能费用的风险较大，因此判定待认证账户不具备使用非即时付费方式(后付费方式)的权限。要说明的是，本实施方式中采用的费用支付方式是电子支付技术领域中常规的费用支付方式，例如：通过终端设备上预装的支付软件如支付宝、微信等进行费用支付。本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要选择不同的费用支付方式，这种费用支付方式的更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
步骤S102：接收后台服务器根据补能请求反馈的补能执行信息。
补能执行信息指的是，补能设施在对待补能车辆进行补能时需要执行的补能操作信息。一个实施方式中，补能执行信息可以包括补能时长或能源补充量。补能时长指的是使用补能设施对待补能车辆进行补能的时长，能源补充量指的是使 用补能设施向待补能车辆进行补能时，该补能设施提供的能源总量。例如：使用充电桩进行充电的充电总量。
步骤S103：响应于接收到的补能启动指令，将补能执行信息发送至补能请求指定的补能设施。补能启动指令可以是终端设备在接收到补能执行信息后随即根据该信息生成的指令，以简化补能操作流程。进一步，补能启动指令也可以是车辆用户根据终端设备显示的补能执行信息录入的指令。具体而言，终端设备可以在接收到补能执行信息后进行信息显示，以便于车辆用户对补能执行信息进行核对确认(例如：确认补能时长是否满足其期望时长等)，车辆用户在对补能执行信息核对确认后可以在终端设备中录入补能启动指令。在接收到补能启动指令后，终端设备可以根据补能请求中的标识信息将补能执行信息发送至该标识信息对应的补能设施，补能设施在接收到补能执行信息后可以根据该信息对待补能车辆进行补能。一个实施方式中，终端设备可以通过短距离无线通信的方式将补能执行信息发送至补能设施。在本实施方式中，短距离无线通信的方式包括但不限于：蓝牙、Wi-Fi、ZigBee等通信方式。
通过上述步骤S101至步骤S103所描述的方法步骤，可以利用终端设备作为中间媒介实现补能设施与后台服务器之间的数据交互，当补能设施处于断网状态时可以通过终端设备向补能设施发送相关指令，以能够继续使用补能设施，既提高了公共补能设施的有效利用率，也提高了车辆用户对补能设施的使用体验感。
进一步，本发明还提供了一种补能设施的补能控制方法的实施例，在该实施例中，补能控制方法的执行主体可以是后台服务器。参阅附图2，在该实施例中补能设施的补能控制方法可以包括如下步骤：
步骤S201：接收终端设备发送的补能请求。
步骤S202：根据补能请求生成补能执行信息并且将补能执行信息发送至终端设备。后台服务器在根据补能请求生成补能执行信息并且将该信息发送至终端设备后，终端设备能够将该补能执行信息发送至补能请求指定的补能设施对待补能车辆进行补能。其中，补能请求和补能执行信息分别与前述方法实施例中的补能请求和补能执行信息含义相同，为了描述简洁，在此不再赘述。
一个实施方式，后台服务器可以根据补能费用支付认证完成信息中的补能请求额度生成补能执行信息。一个例子：如果补能请求额度是200度电量，那么可以确定能源补充量是200度电量，根据该能源补充量就可以生成补能执行信息。一个实施方式中，后台服务器可以按照如下步骤生成补能执行信息：
步骤21：根据补能请求中补能设施的标识信息获取相应补能设施的补能计费方式。其中，标识信息和补能计费方式分别与前述方法实施例中的标识信息和补能计费方式含义相同，为了描述简洁，在此不再赘述。一个实施方式中，后台服务器可以预存好每个标识信息各自对应的补能计费方式，在接收到补能设施的标识信息后，可以直接调取相应的补能计费方式。步骤22：根据补能计费方式以及补能费用支付认证完成信息中支付完成的补能费用生成补能执行信息。
一个例子：如果补能计费方式是使用充电桩充1度电需要支付的费用金额是0.5元人民币(RMB)，补能费用支付认证完成信息中支付完成的补能费用是100元人民币(RMB)，那么可以确定使用该充电桩进行充电的总电量是200度，即能源补充量是200度电量，根据该能源补充量就可以生成补能执行信息。
要说明的是，本实施例中终端设备向后台服务器发送补能请求的具体实施方式，以及终端设备与补能设施进行数据交互的具体实施方式，均与前述方法实施例中的相关实施方式相同，为了描述简洁，在此不再赘述。
通过上述步骤S201至步骤S202所描述的方法步骤，可以利用终端设备作为中间媒介实现补能设施与后台服务器之间的数据交互，克服了当补能设施处于断网状态时无法计算/收取补能费用，从而无法使用补能设施的缺陷，既提高了公共补能设施的有效利用率，也提高了车辆用户对补能设施的使用体验感。
进一步，本发明还提供了一种补能设施的补能控制方法的实施例，在该实施例中，补能控制方法的执行主体包括终端设备、后台服务器和补能设施。参阅附图3，在该实施例中补能设施的补能控制方法可以包括如下步骤：
步骤S301：终端设备向后台服务器发送补能请求。
具体而言，终端设备可以按照如下步骤向后台服务器发送补能请求：
步骤31：终端设备对补能设施上预先设置的识别码进行识别，根据识别结果获取补能设施的标识信息。步骤32：终端设备将标识信息发送至后台服务器，后台服务器根据标识信息向终端设备发送相应补能设施的补能费用支付认证提示信息。步骤33：终端设备根据接收到的补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证，随后在补能费用支付认证完成后生成补能请求并且将补能请求发送至后台服务器。要说明的是，本实施例中终端设备向后台服务器发送补能请求的具体实施方式，与前述所述实施例中的相关实施方式相同。为了描述简洁，在此不再对上述实施方式的具体实施细节进行赘述。
步骤S302：后台服务器根据补能请求生成补能执行信息并且将补能执行信息发送至终端设备。
一个实施方式中，后台服务器可以根据补能费用支付认证完成信息中的补能请求额度生成补能执行信息。一个例子：如果补能请求额度是200度电量，那么可以确定能源补充量是200度电量，根据该能源补充量就可以生成补能执行信息。一个实施方式中，后台服务器可以按照如下步骤生成补能执行信息：步骤41：后台服务器根据补能请求中补能设施的标识信息获取相应补能设施的补能计费方式。步骤42：根据补能计费方式以及补能费用支付认证完成信息中支付完成的补能费用生成补能执行信息。要说明的是，本实施例中后台服务器生成补能执行信息的具体实施方式，与前述所述实施例中的相关实施方式相同。为了描述简洁，在此不再对上述实施方式的具体实施细节进行赘述。
步骤S303：终端设备根据接收到的补能启动指令将补能执行信息发送至补能请求指定的补能设施。在本实施例中，终端设备可以通过短距离无线通信的方式将补能执行信息发送至补能设施。该短距离无线通信的方式包括但不限于：蓝牙、Wi-Fi、ZigBee等通信方式。
步骤S304：补能设施根据补能执行信息对待补能车辆进行补能。
要说明的是，本实施例中终端设备、后台服务器以及补能设施之间数据交互的具体实施方式，均与前述方法实施例中的相关实施方式相同，为了描述简洁，在此不再赘述。
通过上述步骤S301至步骤S304所描述的方法步骤，可以利用终端设备作为中间媒介实现补能设施与后台服务器之间的数据交互，克服了当补能设施处于断网状态时无法计算/收取补能费用，从而无法使用补能设施的缺陷，既提高了公共补能设施的有效利用率，也提高了车辆用户对补能设施的使用体验感。
需要指出的是，尽管上述实施例中将各个步骤按照特定的先后顺序进行了描述，但是本领域技术人员可以理解，为了实现本发明的效果，不同的步骤之间并非必须按照这样的顺序执行，其可以同时(并行)执行或以其他顺序执行，这些变化都在本发明的保护范围之内。
进一步，本发明还提供了一种终端设备的实施例。参阅附图4，在该实施例中，终端设备主要包括补能执行信息获取模块11和补能执行信息处理模块12。在一些实施例中，补能执行信息获取模块11和补能执行信息处理模块12可以合并在一起成为一个模块。在一些实施例中，补能执行信息获取模块11可以被配置成向后台服务器发送补能请求并且接收后台服务器根据补能请求反馈的补能执行信息，补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。补能执行信息处理模块12可以被配置成响应于接收到的补能启动指令，将补能执行信息发送至补能请求指定的补能设施，以便于补能设施能够根据补能执行信息对待补能车辆进行补能。一个实施方式中，具体实现功能的描述可以参见步骤S101至步骤S103所述。
一个实施方式中，补能执行信息获取模块11可以包括补能请求生成子模块。在本实施方式中，补能请求生成子模块可以包括第一信息处理单元、第二信息处理单元和补能请求生成单元。第一信息处理单元可以被配置成获取补能设施的标识信息并且将标识信息发送至后台服务器；第二信息处理单元可以被配置成接收并且显示后台服务器根据标识信息反馈的相应补能设施的补能费用支付认证提示信息；补能请求生成单元可以被配置成响应于接收到的补能费用支付指令，根据补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证，随后在补能费用支付认证完成后生成补能请求并且将补能请求发送至后台服务器。一个实施方式中，具体实现功能的描述可以参见步骤S101所述。
一个实施方式中，补能请求生成单元可以包括支付认证子单元，在本实施方式中支付认证子单元可以被配置成获取当前支付认证方式对应的费用支付方式，根据费用支付方式执行相应的支付认证操作。一个实施方式中，具体实现功能的描述可以参见步骤S101所述。
一个实施方式中，支付认证子单元可以被进一步被配置成执行以下操作：如果费用支付方式是即时付费方式，则根据补能费用支付认证指令中指定的待支付补能费用进行费用支付，根据支付完成的补能费用生成补能费用支付认证完成信息。如果费用支付方式是非即时付费方式，则获取补能费用支付认证指令中的待认证账户，判断待认证账户是否具备使用非即时付费方式的权限；若是，则根据补能费用支付认证指令中指定的补能请求额度生成补能费用支付认证完成信息。一个实施方式中，具体实现功能的描述可以参见步骤S101所述。
一个实施方式中，支付认证子单元可以被进一步被配置成执行以下操作：如果非即时付费方式是预付费方式，则判断待认证账户的补能剩余额度是否大于等于补能请求额度；若是，则判定待认证账户具备权限；若否，则判定待认证账户不具备所述权限。如果非即时付费方式是后付费方式，则直接判定待认证账户具备权限，或者获取待认证账户的账户附加值，若账户附加值大于等于预设的附加值阈值，则判定待认证账户具备权限；否则，判定待认证账户不具备权限。一个实施方式中，具体实现功能的描述可以参见步骤S101所述。
一个实施方式中，补能请求生成子模块可以包括标识信息获取单元。在本实施方式中，标识信息获取单元可以被配置成对补能设施上预先设置的识别码进行识别，根据识别结果获取补能设施的标识信息。一个实施方式中，具体实现功能的描述可以参见步骤S101所述。
一个实施方式中，补能执行信息处理模块12可以包括补能请求发送子模块。在本实施方式中，补能请求发送子模块可以被配置成通过短距离无线通信的方式将补能执行信息发送至补能设施。一个实施方式中，具体实现功能的描述可以参见步骤S103所述。
上述终端设备以用于执行图1所示的补能设施的补能控制方法实施例，两者的技术原理、所解决的技术问题及产生的技术效果相似，本技术领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为了描述的方便和简洁，终端设备的具体工作过程及有关说明，可以参考图1所示的补能设施的补能控制方法的实施例所描述的内容，此处不再赘述。
进一步，本发明还提供了一种后台服务器的实施例。参阅附图5，在该实施例中，后台服务器主要包括补能请求接收模块21和补能请求处理模块22。在一些实施例中，补能请求接收模块21和补能请求处理模块22可以合并在一起成为一个模块。在一些实施例中，补能请求接收模块21可以被配置成接收终端设备发送的补能请求，补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。补能请求处理模块22可以被配置成根据补能请求生成补能执行信息并且将补能执行信息发送至终端设备，以便于终端设备能够将补能执行信息发送至补能请求指定的补能设施对待补能车辆进行补能。一个实施方式中，具体实现功能的描述可以参见步骤S201至步骤S202所述。
一个实施方式中，补能请求处理模块22可以包括补能执行信息生成子模块。在本实施方式中，补能执行信息生成子模块可以被配置成执行以下操作：根据补能费用支付认证完成信息中的补能请求额度生成补能执行信息；或者，根据补能请求中补能设施的标识信息获取相应补能设施的补能计费方式；根据补能计费方式以及补能费用支付认证完成信息中支付完成的补能费用生成补能执行信息。一个实施方式中，具体实现功能的描述可以参见步骤S202所述。
上述后台服务器以用于执行图2所示的补能设施的补能控制方法实施例，两者的技术原理、所解决的技术问题及产生的技术效果相似，本技术领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为了描述的方便和简洁，后台服务器的具体工作过程及有关说明，可以参考图2所示的补能设施的补能控制方法的实施例所描述的内容，此处不再赘述。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，本发明实现上述一实施例的方法中的全部或部分流程，也可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中，该计算机程序在被处理器执行时，可实现上述各个方法实施例的步骤。其中，所述计算机程序包括计算机程序代码，所述计算机程序代码可以为源代码形式、对象代码形式、可执行文件或某些中间形式等。所述计算机可读介质可以包括：能够携带所述计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、介质、U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟、光盘、计算机存储器、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、电载波信号、电信信号以及软件分发介质等。需要说明的是，所述计算机可读介质包含的内容可以根据司法管辖区内立法和专利实践的要求进行适当的增减，例如在某些司法管辖区，根据立法和专利实践，计算机可读介质不包括电载波信号和电信信号。
进一步，本发明还提供了一种终端设备。在根据本发明的一个终端设备实施例中，终端设备包括处理器和存储装置，存储装置可以被配置成存储执行上述图1所示的方法实施例的补能设施的补能控制方法的程序，处理器可以被配置成用于执行存储装置中的程序，该程序包括但不限于执行上述方法实施例的补能设施的补能控制方法的程序。为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照本发明实施例方法部分。该终端设备可以是包括各种电子设备形成的控制装置设备。
进一步，本发明还提供了一种后台服务器。在根据本发明的一个后台服务器实施例中，后台服务器包括处理器和存储装置，存储装置可以被配置成存储执行上述图2所示的方法实施例的补能设施的补能控制方法的程序，处理器可以被配置成用于执行存储装置中的程序，该程序包括但不限于执行上述方法实施例的补 能设施的补能控制方法的程序。为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照本发明实施例方法部分。该后台服务器可以是包括各种电子设备形成的控制装置设备。
进一步，本发明还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质。在根据本发明的一个计算机可读存储介质实施例中，存储装置可以被配置成存储执行上述图1所示的方法实施例的补能设施的补能控制方法的程序，该程序可以由处理器加载并运行以实现上述补能设施的补能控制方法。为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照本发明实施例方法部分。该存储装置可以是包括各种电子设备形成的存储装置设备，可选的，本发明实施例中存储是非暂时性的计算机可读存储介质。
进一步，本发明还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质。在根据本发明的一个计算机可读存储介质实施例中，存储装置可以被配置成存储执行上述图2所示的方法实施例的补能设施的补能控制方法的程序，该程序可以由处理器加载并运行以实现上述补能设施的补能控制方法。为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照本发明实施例方法部分。该存储装置可以是包括各种电子设备形成的存储装置设备，可选的，本发明实施例中存储是非暂时性的计算机可读存储介质。
进一步，本发明还提供了一种补能设施的补能控制系统。在根据本发明的一个补能设施的补能控制系统实施例中，补能设施的补能控制系统可以包括补能设施(包括但不限于：充电设施、换电设施、充换电设施和车辆加油设施等)、上述终端设备实施例所述的终端设备以及后台服务器实施所述的后台服务器。该系统利用终端设备作为中间媒介实现补能设施与后台服务器之间的数据交互，克服了当补能设施处于断网状态时无法计算/收取补能费用，从而无法使用补能设施的缺陷，既提高了公共补能设施的有效利用率，也提高了车辆用户对补能设施的使用体验感。为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照本发明实施例终端设备与后台服务器部分。
进一步，应该理解的是，由于各个模块的设定仅仅是为了说明本发明的系统的功能单元，这些模块对应的物理器件可以是处理器本身，或者处理器中软件的一部分，硬件的一部分，或者软件和硬件结合的一部分。因此，图中的各个模块的数量仅仅是示意性的。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，可以对系统中的各个模块进行适应性地拆分或合并。对具体模块的这种拆分或合并并不会导致技术方案偏离本发明的原理，因此，拆分或合并之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围内。
至此，已经结合附图所示的一个实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (37)

  1. 一种补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    向后台服务器发送补能请求并且接收所述后台服务器根据所述补能请求反馈的补能执行信息；
    响应于接收到的补能启动指令，将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施，以便于所述补能设施能够根据所述补能执行信息对待补能车辆进行补能；
    其中，所述补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“向后台服务器发送补能请求”的步骤具体包括：
    获取补能设施的标识信息并且将所述标识信息发送至后台服务器；
    接收并且显示所述后台服务器根据所述标识信息反馈的相应补能设施的补能费用支付认证提示信息；
    响应于接收到的补能费用支付认证指令，根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证，随后在补能费用支付认证完成后生成补能请求并且将所述补能请求发送至所述后台服务器。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证”的步骤具体包括：
    获取当前支付认证方式对应的费用支付方式，根据所述费用支付方式执行相应的支付认证操作。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“根据所述费用支付方式执行相应的支付认证操作”的步骤具体包括：
    如果所述费用支付方式是即时付费方式，则根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的待支付补能费用进行费用支付，根据支付完成的补能费用生成补能费用支付认证完成信息；
    如果所述费用支付方式是非即时付费方式，则获取所述补能费用支付认证指令中的待认证账户，判断所述待认证账户是否具备使用所述非即时付费方式的权限；若是，则根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的补能请求额度生成补能费用支付认证完成信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“判断所述待认证账户是否具备使用所述非即时付费方式的权限”的步骤具体包括：
    如果所述非即时付费方式是预付费方式，则判断所述待认证账户的补能剩余额度是否大于等于所述补能请求额度；若是，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；若否，则判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限；
    如果所述非即时付费方式是后付费方式，则直接判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限，或者获取所述待认证账户的账户附加值，若所述账户附加值大于等于预设的附加值阈值，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；否则，判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限。
  6. 根据权利要求2至5中任一项所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“获取补能设施的标识信息”的步骤具体包括：
    对所述补能设施上预先设置的识别码进行识别，根据识别结果获取所述补能设施的标识信息。
  7. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施”的步骤具体包括：
    通过短距离无线通信的方式将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能设施。
  8. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，所述补能执行信息包括补能时长或能源补充量。
  9. 一种补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    接收终端设备发送的补能请求；
    根据所述补能请求生成补能执行信息并且将所述补能执行信息发送至所述终端设备，以便于所述终端设备能够将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施对待补能车辆进行补能；
    其中，所述补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“根据所述补能请求生成补能执行信息”的步骤具体包括：
    根据所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中的补能请求额度生成补能执行信息；或者，
    根据所述补能请求中补能设施的标识信息获取相应补能设施的补能计费方式；根据所述补能计费方式以及所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中支付完成的补能费用生成补能执行信息。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，所述补能执行信息包括补能时长或能源补充量。
  12. 一种补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    终端设备向后台服务器发送补能请求；
    所述后台服务器根据所述补能请求生成补能执行信息并且将所述补能执行信息发送至所述终端设备；
    所述终端设备根据接收到的补能启动指令将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施；
    所述补能设施根据所述补能执行信息对待补能车辆进行补能；
    其中，所述补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“终端设备向后台服务器发送补能请求”的步骤具体包括：
    所述终端设备获取补能设施的标识信息并且将所述标识信息发送至所述后台服务器，所述后台服务器根据所述标识信息向所述终端设备发送相应补能设施的补能费用支付认证提示信息；
    所述终端设备根据接收到的补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证，随后在补能费用支付认证完成后生成补能请求并且将所述补能请求发送至所述后台服务器。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“根据接 收到的补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证”的步骤具体包括：
    获取当前支付认证方式对应的费用支付方式，根据所述费用支付方式执行相应的支付认证操作。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“根据所述费用支付方式执行相应的支付认证操作”的步骤具体包括：
    如果所述费用支付方式是即时付费方式，则根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的待支付补能费用进行费用支付，根据支付完成的补能费用生成补能费用支付认证完成信息；
    如果所述费用支付方式是非即时付费方式，则获取所述补能费用支付认证指令中的待认证账户，判断所述待认证账户是否具备使用所述非即时付费方式的权限；若是，则根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的补能请求额度生成补能费用支付认证完成信息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“判断所述待认证账户是否具备使用所述非即时付费方式的权限”的步骤具体包括：
    如果所述非即时付费方式是预付费方式，则判断所述待认证账户的补能剩余额度是否大于等于所述补能请求额度；若是，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；若否，则判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限；
    如果所述非即时付费方式是后付费方式，则直接判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限，或者获取所述待认证账户的账户附加值，若所述账户附加值大于等于预设的附加值阈值，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；否则，判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“所述终端设备获取补能设施的标识信息”的步骤具体包括：
    所述终端设备对所述补能设施上预先设置的识别码进行识别，根据识别结果获取所述补能设施的标识信息。
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“所述后台服务器根据所述补能请求生成补能执行信息”的步骤具体包括：
    所述后台服务器根据所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中的补能请求额度生成补能执行信息；或者，根据所述补能请求中补能设施的标识信息获取相应补能设施的补能计费方式；根据所述补能计费方式以及所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中支付完成的补能费用生成补能执行信息。
  19. 根据权利要求12所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，“将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施”的步骤具体包括：
    所述终端设备通过短距离无线通信的方式将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能设施。
  20. 根据权利要求12至19中任一项所述的补能设施的补能控制方法，其特征在于，所述补能执行信息包括补能时长或能源补充量。
  21. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，所述终端设备包括：
    补能执行信息获取模块，其被配置成向后台服务器发送补能请求并且接收所述 后台服务器根据所述补能请求反馈的补能执行信息；
    补能执行信息处理模块，其被配置成响应于接收到的补能启动指令，将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施，以便于所述补能设施能够根据所述补能执行信息对待补能车辆进行补能；
    其中，所述补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述补能执行信息获取模块包括补能请求生成子模块，所述补能请求生成子模块包括第一信息处理单元、第二信息处理单元和补能请求生成单元；
    所述第一信息处理单元被配置成获取补能设施的标识信息并且将所述标识信息发送至后台服务器；
    所述第二信息处理单元被配置成接收并且显示所述后台服务器根据所述标识信息反馈的相应补能设施的补能费用支付认证提示信息；
    所述补能请求生成单元被配置成响应于接收到的补能费用支付认证指令，根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的支付认证方式进行补能费用支付认证，随后在补能费用支付认证完成后生成补能请求并且将所述补能请求发送至所述后台服务器。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述补能请求生成单元包括支付认证子单元，所述支付认证子单元被配置成获取当前支付认证方式对应的费用支付方式，根据所述费用支付方式执行相应的支付认证操作。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述支付认证子单元被进一步被配置成执行以下操作：
    如果所述费用支付方式是即时付费方式，则根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的待支付补能费用进行费用支付，根据支付完成的补能费用生成补能费用支付认证完成信息；
    如果所述费用支付方式是非即时付费方式，则获取所述补能费用支付认证指令中的待认证账户，判断所述待认证账户是否具备使用所述非即时付费方式的权限；若是，则根据所述补能费用支付认证指令中指定的补能请求额度生成补能费用支付认证完成信息。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述支付认证子单元被进一步被配置成执行以下操作：
    如果所述非即时付费方式是预付费方式，则判断所述待认证账户的补能剩余额度是否大于等于所述补能请求额度；若是，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；若否，则判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限；
    如果所述非即时付费方式是后付费方式，则直接判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限，或者获取所述待认证账户的账户附加值，若所述账户附加值大于等于预设的附加值阈值，则判定所述待认证账户具备所述权限；否则，判定所述待认证账户不具备所述权限。
  26. 根据权利要求22至25中任一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述补能请求生成子模块包括标识信息获取单元，所述标识信息获取单元被配置成对所述补能设施上预先设置的识别码进行识别，根据识别结果获取所述补能设施的标识信息。
  27. 根据权利要求21至25中任一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述补能执 行信息处理模块包括补能请求发送子模块，所述补能请求发送子模块被配置成通过短距离无线通信的方式将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能设施。
  28. 根据权利要求21至25中任一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述补能执行信息包括补能时长或能源补充量。
  29. 一种终端设备，包括处理器和存储装置，所述存储装置适于存储多条程序代码，其特征在于，所述程序代码适于由所述处理器加载并运行以执行权利要求1至8中任一项所述的补能设施的补能控制方法。
  30. 一种后台服务器，其特征在于，所述后台服务器包括：
    补能请求接收模块，其被配置成接收终端设备发送的补能请求；
    补能请求处理模块，其被配置成根据所述补能请求生成补能执行信息并且将所述补能执行信息发送至所述终端设备，以便于所述终端设备能够将所述补能执行信息发送至所述补能请求指定的补能设施对待补能车辆进行补能；
    其中，所述补能请求包括补能费用支付认证完成信息。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的后台服务器，其特征在于，所述补能请求处理模块包括补能执行信息生成子模块，所述补能执行信息生成子模块被配置成执行以下操作：
    根据所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中的补能请求额度生成补能执行信息；或者，根据所述补能请求中补能设施的标识信息获取相应补能设施的补能计费方式；根据所述补能计费方式以及所述补能费用支付认证完成信息中支付完成的补能费用生成补能执行信息。
  32. 根据权利要求30或31所述的后台服务器，其特征在于，所述补能执行信息包括补能时长或能源补充量。
  33. 一种后台服务器，包括处理器和存储装置，所述存储装置适于存储多条程序代码，其特征在于，所述程序代码适于由所述处理器加载并运行以执行权利要求9至11中任一项所述的补能设施的补能控制方法。
  34. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中存储有多条程序代码，其特征在于，所述程序代码适于由处理器加载并运行以执行权利要求1至8中任一项所述的补能设施的补能控制方法。
  35. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中存储有多条程序代码，其特征在于，所述程序代码适于由处理器加载并运行以执行权利要求9至11中任一项所述的补能设施的补能控制方法。
  36. 一种补能设施的补能控制系统，其特征在于，所述系统包括补能设施、权利要求21至29中任一项所述的终端设备以及权利要求30至33中任一项所述的后台服务器。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的补能设施的补能控制系统，其特征在于，所述补能设施包括充电设施、和/或换电设施、和/或充换电设施、和/或车辆加油设施。
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