WO2022055050A1 - 분사되는 분말의 유량조절이 용이한 의료용 분말 분사장치 및 상기 분말 분사장치의 작동방법 - Google Patents
분사되는 분말의 유량조절이 용이한 의료용 분말 분사장치 및 상기 분말 분사장치의 작동방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022055050A1 WO2022055050A1 PCT/KR2021/000953 KR2021000953W WO2022055050A1 WO 2022055050 A1 WO2022055050 A1 WO 2022055050A1 KR 2021000953 W KR2021000953 W KR 2021000953W WO 2022055050 A1 WO2022055050 A1 WO 2022055050A1
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- Prior art keywords
- powder
- transfer pipe
- flow rate
- air
- accommodating part
- Prior art date
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 197
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 14
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229940030225 antihemorrhagics Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000002874 hemostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
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- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002357 laparoscopic surgery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940098458 powder spray Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010053567 Coagulopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012671 Gastrointestinal haemorrhages Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002674 endoscopic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030304 gastrointestinal bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011591 microinvasive gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
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- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/003—Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
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- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/02—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by air or other gas pressure applied to the liquid or other product to be sprayed or atomised
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- A61M13/00—Insufflators for therapeutic or disinfectant purposes, i.e. devices for blowing a gas, powder or vapour into the body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
- B05B7/1404—Arrangements for supplying particulate material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
- B05B7/1404—Arrangements for supplying particulate material
- B05B7/1413—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising a container fixed to the discharge device
- B05B7/1422—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising a container fixed to the discharge device the means for supplying particulate material comprising moving mechanical means, e.g. to impart vibration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
- B05B7/1481—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material
- B05B7/1486—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material for spraying particulate material in dry state
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- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00367—Details of actuation of instruments, e.g. relations between pushing buttons, or the like, and activation of the tool, working tip, or the like
- A61B2017/00398—Details of actuation of instruments, e.g. relations between pushing buttons, or the like, and activation of the tool, working tip, or the like using powered actuators, e.g. stepper motors, solenoids
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- A61B2017/00535—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets pneumatically or hydraulically operated
- A61B2017/00544—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets pneumatically or hydraulically operated pneumatically
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- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00681—Aspects not otherwise provided for
- A61B2017/00734—Aspects not otherwise provided for battery operated
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/006—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by applying mechanical pressure to the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
- A61M11/007—Syringe-type or piston-type sprayers or atomisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/06—Solids
- A61M2202/064—Powder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/07—General characteristics of the apparatus having air pumping means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3334—Measuring or controlling the flow rate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/005—Nozzles or other outlets specially adapted for discharging one or more gases
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a medical powder injection device that facilitates control of the flow rate of the powder to be sprayed, and a method of operating the powder spray device, and more particularly, the powder spray device includes a flow rate control means to control the flow rate of the powder to be sprayed. It is characterized by being easily adjustable.
- Surgical operation refers to a medical practice in which a person's skin or mucous membrane is incised and treated inside using a medical instrument. Depending on the severity of these surgical operations, there are cases where the patient's life is endangered, and there is a risk of various unexpected accidents such as bleeding and adhesions. In addition, for the ease of use and management, it is often manufactured in powder form.
- bleeding means blood comes out of the blood vessels, and the blood vessels that make up the whole body circulate the blood in the blood vessels throughout the body by the pressure of the heart. It means blood is leaking out of the wound.
- Hemostasis is a process to stop bleeding and refers to maintaining blood in damaged blood vessels. When hemostasis occurs, it is most important to quickly stop the bleeding site by suturing or pressing the wound with a hemostatic agent, bandage, or dressing.
- hemostatic agents having excellent hemostatic properties while being excellent in human-friendly biocompatibility is increasing.
- hemostatic agents are being developed using non-toxic, biocompatible polymers as the main material and to meet the various needs of the market and more improved hemostatic effect.
- Adhesion refers to a phenomenon in which blood coagulates during the healing process after tissue is damaged by bleeding, wounds, friction, etc. due to surgery or other reasons, and abnormal bonding with surrounding tissues occurs during the clotting process. Therefore, it is common to use an anti-adhesion agent to prevent this.
- the wound refers to the destruction of the continuity of human tissue by external pressure or other factors.
- drugs such as wound dressing are manufactured and used.
- the material of the nozzle or tube for applying the drug may be different for various purposes such as surgical operation, procedure, and laparoscopy, and a different length may be required. Therefore, it is necessary to replace the nozzle portion for applying such a drug from time to time to suit the use as necessary, and such replacement is required to be made quickly and simply. Therefore, the present inventors have been researching to solve the above problems, and the nozzle unit can be replaced according to the body part or use to which the medical powder is sprayed, so that an appropriate amount of the medical powder can be sprayed at an appropriate location. He developed a medical powder injection device and applied for a patent on it (Application No. 10-2020-0027493).
- hemostasis using an endoscope has been gradually used to treat bleeding during surgery, gastrointestinal bleeding, and bleeding occurring during tissue collection for biopsy.
- This hemostasis using an endoscope is a method of hemostasis by approaching an endoscopic conduit (catheter) inserted into the body to a mucosal damage site requiring hemostasis, and then administering and spraying a powdery hemostatic agent through the conduit.
- a medical powder sprayer has been developed to achieve this purpose.
- One of these medical powder injectors operates in a manner similar to the spray for painting, in which a hemostatic agent is put into a tube provided in the sprayer, and then compressed air is supplied to the tube to spray and apply the hemostatic agent to the affected area.
- a powder injector cannot control the flow rate of the powder to be sprayed, and must spray the powder only at the same flow rate, a device capable of controlling the amount of powder sprayed according to the size or shape of the affected part is urgently required.
- the present inventors have discovered that, while researching again to solve the above problems, the flow rate of the sprayed powder can be more easily adjusted when using a powder spraying device having a separate flow rate control means. invention was completed.
- Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0463141 discloses a medical powder for diagnosis, treatment, or drug delivery.
- the present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a medical powder injection device having a flow rate control means.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of operating the medical powder injection device.
- one aspect of the present invention is,
- a powder accommodating part 100 for accommodating the powder for accommodating the powder; a first transfer pipe 120 connected to one side of the powder accommodating part 100 to transfer the powder accommodated in the powder accommodating part 100; a second transport pipe 140 connected to the other side of the first transport pipe 120 to transport the powder and air transported through the first transport pipe 120; and an air supply unit 300 connected to one side of the second conveying pipe 140 to supply air to the second conveying pipe 140, wherein the first conveying pipe 120 is conveyed from the inside It provides a powder injection device (1) that is formed with a flow rate control means (130) for controlling the flow rate of the powder to be.
- the opening/closing means 135 may have an opening 136 formed on one side of the inside.
- the flow rate control means 130 may further include a frame 131 for supporting the first transfer pipe 120 , the opening/closing means 135 , the piston 132 and the elastic support 139 .
- the powder accommodating part 100 may have a funnel shape with a diameter decreasing in the direction of the first transfer pipe 120 .
- the powder injector 1 may further include a switch 370 for an air pump for driving the air supply unit 300 .
- the vibration means 200 may be attached to the outer surface of the first transfer pipe 120 or the second transfer pipe 140 .
- the powder spraying device 1 may further include a spraying means 400 connected to the other side of the second transfer pipe 140 to spray the transferred powder and air to the outside.
- the powder injector 1 may further include a trigger 500 for driving the flow rate adjusting means 130 .
- the powder injector 1 may further include a power supply unit 600 for driving the air supply unit 300 and the flow rate control unit 130 .
- a method for operating the powder injection device (1) comprising: supplying air to the second transfer pipe (140) by operating the air supply unit (300); supplying the powder accommodated in the powder accommodating part 100 to the first transfer pipe 120 and the second transfer pipe 130 by operating the flow rate control means 130 ; and discharging the powder supplied to the second transfer pipe 130 to the outside together with air.
- the powder spraying device may be one in which the powder to be sprayed is easily sprayed without clogging by having a funnel-shaped powder receiving part and a vibrating means.
- a flow rate control means for adjusting the flow rate of the powder to be supplied, it may be to easily control the injection content of the powder required during the operation.
- FIG. 1 is an overall view showing a powder injection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an overall view showing a powder spraying device having a different type of powder receiving part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is an overall view showing a powder injection device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 4 and 5 are schematic views showing the operating principle of the flow rate control means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the first aspect of the present application is a first aspect of the present application.
- a powder accommodating part 100 for accommodating the powder for accommodating the powder; a first transfer pipe 120 connected to one side of the powder accommodating part 100 to transfer the powder accommodated in the powder accommodating part 100; a second transport pipe 140 connected to the other side of the first transport pipe 120 to transport the powder and air transported through the first transport pipe 120; and an air supply unit 300 connected to one side of the second conveying pipe 140 to supply air to the second conveying pipe 140, wherein the first conveying pipe 120 is conveyed from the inside It provides a powder injection device (1) that is formed with a flow rate control means (130) for controlling the flow rate of the powder to be.
- FIG. 1 is an overall view showing the powder spraying device 1 as a whole
- FIG. 2 is an overall view showing the powder spraying device 1 having a powder receiving part 100 in a different form
- FIG. 3 is another implementation It is an overall view showing the powder injection device 1 according to the example as a whole
- FIGS. 4 and 5 are schematic views showing the operating principle of the flow rate control means 130 .
- the powder injection device 1 is used to treat bleeding during surgery, and may be specifically used for hemostasis using an endoscope. That is, as used in the case of laparoscopy, it may be operated by spraying and applying a powder for hemostasis to a mucosal damaged area requiring hemostasis together with compressed air. To this end, it is essential that the powder is easily sprayed without clogging, and therefore, the powder spraying device 1 according to the present invention may include components to be described later.
- the powder spraying device 1 may include a powder accommodating part 100 for accommodating the powder.
- the powder accommodating part 100 may be formed at the upper end of the powder spraying device 1, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, has a funnel shape with a diameter decreasing in the direction of the first transfer pipe 120 may have been formed. That is, since the powder accommodating part 100 has the above shape, the powder accommodated therein by gravity may be more easily transferred to the first transfer pipe 120 , and even if the amount of the remaining powder is small Since it can be smoothly transferred to the first transfer pipe 120 , it may be very economical.
- the size of the powder accommodating part 100 is not greatly limited, but if it is too small, the amount of powder accommodated may be too small and there may be inconvenience of having to frequently refill the powder, and if it is too large, the powder molecular device including this (1) It may have to be formed in an appropriate size because its volume increases, which may cause difficulties in spraying for hemostasis.
- the powder accommodating part 100 may be formed detachably from the powder spraying device 1, and for this purpose, the lower end of the powder accommodating part 100 is a first transfer pipe 120 . It may be formed in the form of a tube having a constant diameter so as to be inserted into the inside of the . That is, when all of the powder contained in the powder accommodating part 100 is used, the powder accommodating part 100 may be detached from the powder spraying device 1 to fill the inside with powder.
- the powder accommodating part 100 may include a lid that can be opened and closed on the upper surface, and in this case, the lid may be opened to fill the inside with powder.
- the powder accommodating part 100 may be preferably formed of a soft material. That is, the powder accommodating part 100 may be formed of a soft material, so that it is possible to increase the volume of a certain portion according to the content of the powder accommodated therein. Therefore, the powder accommodating part 100 formed of a soft material relative to the same volume may accommodate more powder, and thus it may be more economical by increasing the re-supply time of the powder.
- the powder spraying device 1 is connected to one side of the powder accommodating part 100 to transfer the powder accommodated in the powder accommodating part 100, the first transfer pipe 120 and the second It may include a second transfer tube 140 connected to the other side of the first transfer pipe 120 to transfer the powder and air transferred through the first transfer tube 120 .
- the other side of the first transfer pipe 120 may be connected to the middle upper surface of the second transfer pipe 140 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and is removed by gravity.
- the powder transferred to the first transfer tube 120 may be naturally transferred to the second transfer tube 140 .
- the vibration means 200 may be attached to the outer surface of the first transfer pipe 120 , and the vibration means 200 may be plural. More specifically, the attachment position of the vibrating means 200 is the first transfer pipe 120 in the direction in which the first transfer pipe 120 is formed from the position where the first transfer pipe 120 and the second transfer pipe 140 abut. ) may be attached to both sides, where both sides refer to the front and back sides based on the angle formed by the first transfer pipe 120 and the second transfer pipe 140 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 . it could be Therefore, since the vibration means 200 is attached to the above position, it may not spatially overlap the first transfer pipe 120 and the second transfer pipe 140 .
- the powder accumulated therein may be more easily sprayed to the outside by transmitting the vibration generated from the vibration means 200 to the first transfer pipe 120 .
- the vibration generated by the vibration means 200 may be designed to be transmitted not only to the inside of the first transfer pipe 120 , but also to the powder accommodating part 100 and the second transfer pipe 140 , , for this purpose, the vibration means 200 may be a vibration motor is used to generate stronger vibration. That is, the vibration generated through the vibration means 200 is transmitted to the powder receiving unit 100, the first conveying pipe 120, and the second conveying pipe 140, so that the powder accumulated or clogged therein is smoothly conveyed. and may be sprayed to the outside.
- some of the plurality of vibration means 200 may be preferably attached to the outer surface of the second transfer pipe 140, in this case the first transfer pipe 120 and
- the second transfer pipe 140 may be installed at the rear of the portion in contact with it, or may be attached to the lower outer surface of the second transfer pipe 140 .
- the rear means the opposite direction of the injection means 400 to be described later, and the vibration means 200 is installed at the same position as above, so that it does not spatially overlap the first transfer pipe 120. .
- the powder injection device 1 is connected to one side of the second transfer pipe 140 and includes an air supply unit 300 for supplying air to the second transfer pipe 140 . may be doing
- the air supply unit 300 is a means for supplying air to the inside of the second transfer pipe 140, and a spraying means (to be described later) for the powder transferred to the second transfer pipe 140 400) may be performing a role of pushing.
- the air supplied from the air supply unit 300 may have a constant pressure, for example, a piston or a diaphragm type air pump may be used.
- the air supply unit 300 may further include a heating device (not shown) for drying moisture in the air supplied to the second transfer pipe 140 .
- a heating device for drying moisture in the air supplied to the second transfer pipe 140 .
- the powder transferred to the second transfer pipe 140 may be prevented from being agglomerated by moisture, and for example, a semiconductor or a hot wire may be used.
- the stopper 350 may be formed on the other side of the air supply unit 300, and through this, the air supply unit 300 and other connecting pipes are prevented from being separated to the outside of the powder spraying device (1). it could be
- the stopper 350 may be one in which the switch 370 for the air pump is installed. That is, the air supply unit 300 may be driven by pressing the switch 370 for the air pump.
- the powder injector 1 may be connected to the other side of the second transfer pipe 140 to include an injector 400 for ejecting the transferred powder and air to the outside. there is.
- the spraying means 400 may be connected to the powder spraying device 1 through the connecting means 420 .
- the injection means 400 may be formed in the form of a tube to spray the powder and air to the outside, and a connector may be formed in a portion connected to the other side of the second transfer tube 140 .
- the powder spraying device 1 may have a form in which the spraying means 400 is connected by a connecting means 420 connected to the other side of the second transfer pipe 140 and a connector.
- the connecting means 420 and the connector may have a form in which they are screwed to each other. That is, by having a screw-coupled shape as described above, it may be more easily and quickly coupled than other coupling methods. Accordingly, when the spraying means 400 is contaminated or damaged during use, the other spraying means 400 quickly ) may be replaced with
- the tube of the injection means 400 may be formed of a flexible material. Therefore, while spraying the powder at a location requiring hemostasis, even if the injection means 400 comes into contact with the body tissue, the tube may be bent, thereby preventing rupture or damage to the body tissue that may occur.
- the first transfer pipe 120 may be one in which the flow rate control means 130 for controlling the flow rate of the powder transferred therein is formed.
- the flow control means 130 includes an opening and closing means 135 for opening and closing the first transfer pipe 120; a piston 132 connected to one side of the opening and closing means 135 to perform a forward and backward reciprocating motion of the opening and closing means 135; and an elastic support 139 connected to the other side of the opening and closing means 135 to support the forward and backward reciprocating motion of the opening and closing means 135; and may include a frame 131 for supporting them. there is.
- the opening and closing means 135 may have an open hole 136 formed on one side of the inside, and the other part may be closed.
- the closed portion will be referred to as a closing means (137).
- the diameter of the open hole 136 may be the same as the inner diameter of the first transfer pipe 120 .
- the first transfer pipe 120 may be one in which the opening/closing means 135 is located is cut. That is, referring to FIGS.
- the opening/closing means 135 may be inserted into the cut portion of the first transfer pipe 120 , and the opening 136 may be formed with the first transfer pipe 120 and
- the supply of powder is made when abutting, and when the closing means 137 comes in contact with the first transfer pipe 120 , the supply of powder may be stopped. That is, supply and interruption of the powder may be performed through the forward and backward reciprocating motions of the closing means 137 .
- a piston 132 may be formed on one side of the opening and closing means 135 in order to perform a forward and backward reciprocating motion of the opening and closing means 135, and to support the forward and backward reciprocating motion.
- An elastic support 139 may be formed on the other side. That is, when the piston 132 operates to push the opening/closing means 135 , the opening hole 136 is positioned in the first transfer pipe 120 , so that the powder may be transferred, and the When the opening/closing means 135 returns to its original position by stopping the operation, the closing means 137 is positioned in the first conveying pipe 120, thereby stopping the transfer of the powder.
- an elastic support 139 is formed on the other side of the opening/closing means 135 to more easily support the operation of the piston 132 by elasticity.
- the area of the opening hole 136 and the closing means 137 in contact with the first transfer pipe 120 may be adjustable. Therefore, since the content of the powder to be sprayed is adjustable, the amount of powder sprayed may be made as needed during surgery.
- the operation degree of the piston 132 is set in advance through a separate opening/closing control button (not shown) to perform injection. may be doing
- the flow rate control means 130 may be preferably formed as a solenoid valve and driven.
- the powder spraying device 1 may include a trigger 500 for driving the flow rate adjusting means 130 and the vibrating means 200 , and the flow rate adjusting means 130 . , it may include a power supply unit 600 for supplying power to the vibration means 200 and the air supply unit 300 .
- the powder spraying device 1 may have a gun shape, as shown in FIGS. ) may be formed.
- the flow rate control means 130 and the vibration means 200 may be driven, and when the trigger 500 is released, the flow control means 130 and the vibration means 200 are driven This may be discontinued. That is, since the powder injection is controlled depending on whether the flow rate control means 130 is driven, the user may more easily drive the powder injection device 1 .
- the air supply unit 300 may be driven by pressing the switch 370 for the air pump. That is, when only the air supply unit 300 is driven using the switch 370 for the air pump, the air may be sprayed to the outside to dry the moisture present in the powder spraying device 1 .
- a power supply unit 600 for supplying power is required, which is inserted into the handle in terms of space efficiency. it may have been
- the powder injection device 1 may not include the flow rate control means 130 and the switch 370 for the air pump separately.
- the trigger 500 may be connected to the air supply unit 300 and the vibrating unit 200, and when pressed, the air supply unit 300 and the vibrating unit 200 are driven.
- the operation of the air supply unit 300 and the vibrating means 200 may be stopped when the air supply unit 300 and the vibration means 200 are removed. That is, since the powder injection is controlled depending on whether the air supply unit 300 is driven or not, the user may more easily drive the powder injection device 1 .
- the method of operating the powder injector 1 may include a step of supplying air to the second transfer pipe 140 by operating the air supply unit 300 .
- the operation of the air supply unit 300 may be performed by pressing the switch 370 for the air pump. This is for drying the moisture present inside the powder spraying device 1, and may be performed by discharging only air to the outside through the spraying means 400 of the powder spraying device 1 .
- the method of operating the powder injector 1 operates the flow rate control means 130 to transfer the powder accommodated in the powder accommodating part 100 to the first transfer pipe 120 and the second 2 supplying the transfer pipe 130; and discharging the powder supplied to the second transfer pipe 130 to the outside together with air.
- the operation of the flow rate control means 130 may be performed by pressing the trigger 500, and at the same time, the vibration of the vibration means 200 may be performed.
- the operation of the flow rate control means 130 may be that the supply of powder is performed by positioning the opening 136 in the first transfer pipe 120 . That is, the powder and air are discharged through the injection means 400 by supplying the powder to the second conveying pipe 140 in which the flow of air is already formed, so that the powder is sprayed and applied to the mucosal damaged area requiring hemostasis. it may be done
- the vibration of the vibration means 200 is stopped and the flow rate is adjusted
- the piston 132 installed in the means 130 may be returned to its original position, and the supply of the powder may be stopped by positioning the closing means 137 in the first transfer pipe 120 .
- connection means
- the powder spraying device may be one in which the powder to be sprayed is easily sprayed without clogging by having a funnel-shaped powder receiving part and a vibrating means.
- a flow rate control means for adjusting the flow rate of the powder to be supplied, it may be to easily control the injection content of the powder required during surgery.
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 분말을 수용하기 위한 분말 수용부(100);상기 분말 수용부(100)와 일측이 연결되어 분말 수용부(100)에 수용된 분말을 이송시키는 제1 이송관(120);상기 제1 이송관(120)의 타측과 연결되어 상기 제1 이송관(120)을 통해 이송된 분말 및 공기를 이송시키는 제2 이송관(140); 및상기 제2 이송관(140)의 일측과 연결되어 상기 제2 이송관(140)에 공기를 공급시키기 위한 공기 공급부(300);를 포함하고,상기 제1 이송관(120)은 내부에서 이송되는 분말의 유량을 조절하기 위한 유량 조절수단(130)이 형성되어 있는 것인 분말 분사장치(1).
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 유량 조절수단(130)은,상기 제1 이송관(120)을 개폐하기 위한 개폐수단(135);상기 개폐수단(135)의 일측에 연결되어 개폐수단(135)의 전후 왕복 운동을 수행시키는 피스톤(132); 및상기 개폐수단(135)의 타측에 연결되어 개폐수단(135)의 전후 왕복 운동을 지지하는 탄성 지지체(139);를 포함하는 것인 분말 분사장치(1).
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 개폐수단(135)은 내부 일측에 개방공(136)이 형성된 것인 분말 분사장치(1).
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 유량 조절수단(130)은 상기 제1 이송관(120), 개폐수단(135), 피스톤(132) 및 탄성 지지체(139)를 지지하기 위한 프레임(131);을 더 포함하는 것인 분말 분사장치(1).
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 분말 수용부(100)는 상기 제1 이송관(120) 방향으로 직경이 감소하는 깔대기 형상인 것인 분말 분사장치(1).
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 분말 분사장치(1)는,상기 공기 공급부(300)를 구동시키기 위한 에어펌프용 스위치(370)를 더 포함하는 것인 분말 분사장치(1).
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 이송관(120) 또는 제2 이송관(140)의 외측면에는 진동수단(200)이 부착되어 있는 것인 분말 분사장치(1).
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 분말 분사장치(1)는,상기 제2 이송관(140)의 타측과 연결되어 이송된 분말 및 공기를 외부로 분사시키기 위한 분사수단(400);을 더 포함하는 것인 분말 분사장치(1).
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 분말 분사장치(1)는,상기 유량 조절수단(130)을 구동시키기 위한 트리거(500)를 더 포함하는 것인 분말 분사장치(1).
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 분말 분사장치(1)는,상기 공기 공급부(300) 및 유량 조절수단(130)을 구동시키기 위한 전원 공급부(600)를 더 포함하는 것인 분말 분사장치(1).
- 분말을 수용하기 위한 분말 수용부(100);상기 분말 수용부(100)와 일측이 연결되어 분말 수용부(100)에 수용된 분말을 이송시키는 제1 이송관(120);상기 제1 이송관(120)의 타측과 연결되어 상기 제1 이송관(120)을 통해 이송된 분말 및 공기를 이송시키는 제2 이송관(140); 및상기 제2 이송관(140)의 일측과 연결되어 상기 제2 이송관(140)에 공기를 공급시키기 위한 공기 공급부(300);를 포함하고,상기 분말 수용부(100)는 상기 제1 이송관(120) 방향으로 직경이 감소하는 깔대기 형상인 것인 분말 분사장치(1).
- 제1항에 따른 분말 분사장치(1)를 작동시키기 위한 방법으로서,상기 공기 공급부(300)를 작동시켜 제2 이송관(140)에 공기를 공급시키는 단계;상기 유량 조절수단(130)을 작동시켜 분말 수용부(100)에 수용된 분말을 제1 이송관(120) 및 제2 이송관(130)에 공급시키는 단계; 및상기 제2 이송관(130)에 공급된 분말을 공기와 함께 외부로 배출시키는 단계;를 포함하는 분말 분사장치(1)의 작동방법.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US18/025,262 US20240024645A1 (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-25 | Medical powder spraying device with easy control of flow volume of powder being sprayed, and operating method for powder spraying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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KR10-2020-0117158 | 2020-09-11 | ||
KR1020200117158A KR102443853B1 (ko) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | 분사되는 분말의 유량조절이 용이한 의료용 분말 분사장치 및 상기 분말 분사장치의 작동방법 |
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WO2022055050A1 true WO2022055050A1 (ko) | 2022-03-17 |
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PCT/KR2021/000953 WO2022055050A1 (ko) | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-25 | 분사되는 분말의 유량조절이 용이한 의료용 분말 분사장치 및 상기 분말 분사장치의 작동방법 |
Country Status (3)
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US (1) | US20240024645A1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102443853B1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2022055050A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
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CN116492549A (zh) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-07-28 | 重庆联佰博超医疗器械有限公司 | 一种精细化粉末喷射装置 |
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KR101341821B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-03 | 2013-12-17 | (주)디앤케이 | 의료용 분말 분사장치 |
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2020
- 2020-09-11 KR KR1020200117158A patent/KR102443853B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2021
- 2021-01-25 WO PCT/KR2021/000953 patent/WO2022055050A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2021-01-25 US US18/025,262 patent/US20240024645A1/en active Pending
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JP2005230794A (ja) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-09-02 | Anest Iwata Corp | 粉体塗装用少量粉体供給装置 |
KR20060044212A (ko) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-05-16 | 주식회사 멤스웨어 | 오염물을 제거하는 세정방법 및 장치 |
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KR102054587B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-12-10 | 송우진 | 가압에어만으로 가동되는 비전기식 샌드 브라스트기 |
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CN116492549B (zh) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-11-21 | 重庆联佰博超医疗器械有限公司 | 一种精细化粉末喷射装置 |
Also Published As
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KR20220034589A (ko) | 2022-03-18 |
US20240024645A1 (en) | 2024-01-25 |
KR102443853B1 (ko) | 2022-09-16 |
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