WO2022050346A1 - Automatic door device and method for controlling automatic door device - Google Patents

Automatic door device and method for controlling automatic door device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022050346A1
WO2022050346A1 PCT/JP2021/032277 JP2021032277W WO2022050346A1 WO 2022050346 A1 WO2022050346 A1 WO 2022050346A1 JP 2021032277 W JP2021032277 W JP 2021032277W WO 2022050346 A1 WO2022050346 A1 WO 2022050346A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
command
door
open
output unit
output
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/032277
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
絢一 松永
真実 友弘
Original Assignee
ナブテスコ株式会社
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Publication date
Application filed by ナブテスコ株式会社 filed Critical ナブテスコ株式会社
Priority to JP2022546968A priority Critical patent/JP7359968B2/en
Publication of WO2022050346A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022050346A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automatic door device and a control method for the automatic door device.
  • an automatic door device that automatically opens and closes a sliding door of a specific facility such as a multi-function toilet according to a user's operation.
  • the automatic door device includes a contact-type command output unit such as a push button that outputs an open / close command for a sliding door according to a user's operation.
  • the automatic door device opens and closes the sliding door in response to a command.
  • non-contact type command output means for automatic door devices from various viewpoints including hygiene.
  • a non-contact type command output means for example, an infrared projection type sensor as described in Patent Document 1 is known.
  • the non-contact type command output means By applying the non-contact type command output means to the automatic door device, the user can open and close the sliding door without touching the command output means.
  • the non-contact type command output means cannot visually or tactilely recognize the operation result of the command output means by the user himself / herself. As a result, the operation intended by the user may not match the command recognized by the automatic door device. Therefore, if the control system of the automatic door device having only the contact type command output unit is directly diverted to the automatic door device having the non-contact type command output unit, the frequency of the automatic door device performing an unintended operation by the user is high. It gets higher.
  • the present disclosure is to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a technique capable of reducing the frequency of unintended operations of the user in an automatic door device having a non-contact type command output unit.
  • a door separating the indoor and outdoor areas, a non-contact type open command output unit provided on the indoor side and outputting an open command in response to an operator's operation, and a non-contact type open command output unit provided on the indoor side.
  • a non-contact type close command output unit that outputs a close command according to the operation of the operator, and an open command output from the open command output unit or a door open drive based on the close command output from the close command output unit.
  • a control unit for driving the door is provided and one of the open command and the closed command is output and the other of the open command and the closed command is output within a predetermined time when the door is in the non-drive state, the other is output.
  • the control unit is provided with an automatic door device that keeps the door in a non-driving state.
  • an automatic door device provided at the entrance / exit of a multi-functional toilet will be described.
  • the automatic door device can be applied not only to a multi-function toilet but also to various places where open / close switches are arranged on both sides of the sliding door of the automatic door device, such as a factory entrance / exit.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of the automatic door device
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of a multi-function toilet in which the automatic door device is installed.
  • the automatic door device 10 is installed at the doorway 16 of the multi-functional toilet 14 surrounded by walls 12 on all sides.
  • the automatic door device 10 includes a fixing portion 18, a sliding door 20, and a transom 22.
  • the fixing portion 18 is fixed to the wall 12 and visually blocks the space between the transom 22 and the floor surface.
  • the sliding door 20 moves horizontally with respect to the fixed portion 18 between the open state and the closed state.
  • the sliding door 20 overlaps with the fixed portion 18 in the open state when viewed from the front (direction in FIG.
  • the sliding door 20 lays side by side with the fixed portion 18 in the closed state and closes the doorway 16.
  • the sliding door 20 is provided on the indoor side of the multi-functional toilet 14, and is arranged so as to face the indoor surface of the fixed portion 18 in the open state.
  • the sliding door 20 may be provided on the outdoor side and arranged so as to face the outdoor surface of the fixing portion 18 in the open state.
  • the multi-functional toilet 14 facilities such as a washbasin 24, a toilet bowl 26, and a diaper changing table 28 used by the user are provided.
  • the wash basin 24 and the toilet bowl 26 are arranged on the back side of the private room away from the automatic door device 10.
  • the diaper changing table 28 is arranged on the front side (automatic door device side) of the private room as shown in the figure.
  • a detection area 30 for a protection sensor of the automatic door device 10 which will be described later, is provided in the vicinity of the automatic door device 10.
  • the detection area 30 includes an outdoor closed detection area A2 on the outdoor side of the opening of the automatic door device, an indoor closed detection area A3 on the indoor side of the opening, and an open detection area A4.
  • the detection area will be described later together with the configuration of the transom 22.
  • the outdoor closed detection area A2 and the indoor closed detection area A3 are not distinguished, they may be collectively referred to as “close detection areas A2 and A3”.
  • the automatic door device 10 includes a command output unit 36 (corresponding to a non-contact type command output unit) that outputs an open command or a close command of the sliding door 20 according to the operation of the user.
  • the command output unit 36 includes an outdoor command output unit 36o provided on the outdoor side and an indoor command output unit 36i provided on the indoor side.
  • the indoor command output unit 36i and the outdoor command output unit 36o are provided near the entrance / exit 16, respectively.
  • Each of the outdoor command output unit 36o and the indoor command output unit 36i includes an open sensor 38 and a closed sensor 40. When the user is trying to open the sliding door 20 or to close the sliding door 20, the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40 are approached by a part of the body such as a hand. It is an infrared projection type sensor that detects.
  • the open sensor 38 when the user brings his / her hand close to the open sensor 38 and enters within the detection range of the open sensor 38, the open sensor 38 turns on the detection signal. On the other hand, the open sensor 38 turns off the detection signal while the user's body or the like is not detected within the detection range of the open sensor 38.
  • the open sensor 38 may be referred to as an open sensor 38i when referring to the open button on the indoor side, and may be referred to as an open sensor 38o when referring to the open sensor on the outdoor side.
  • the closed sensor 40 may also be referred to as a closed sensor 40i or a closed sensor 40o.
  • Capacitance type sensors may be used as the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40.
  • the capacitance type sensor forms a magnetic field as a detection region, and determines whether or not a person or an object is detected in the detection region according to the amount of change in the capacitance in the magnetic field. In this case, the capacitance type sensor determines that a person or an object has been detected in the detection region when the amount of change in capacitance exceeds a predetermined threshold value. By setting the threshold value, the operation accuracy can be further improved.
  • the automatic door device 10 includes an auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42 having a detection area A1 in the doorway 16.
  • the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42 includes a light emitting unit 44 and a light receiving unit 46.
  • the light projecting unit 44 and the light receiving unit 46 are arranged on opposite sides in the width direction with the entrance / exit 16 interposed therebetween, and the space between them serves as a detection area (auxiliary detection area) A1 of the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42.
  • the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42 irradiates the light from the light emitting unit 44 toward the light receiving unit 46, and a person or an object exists in the auxiliary detection area A1 depending on whether the light is received (detected) by the light receiving unit 46. Is detected.
  • the automatic door device 10 can detect whether a person or an object is present in the auxiliary detection area A1 of the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42 based on the detection result of the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42.
  • the transom 22 is arranged above the doorway 16 and incorporates a control mechanism for the sliding door 20 including the protection sensor 48 and the like described above.
  • an outdoor closed protection sensor 50o having a detection area (outdoor closed detection area A2) on the outdoor side of the doorway 16 and a detection area (indoor closed detection area A3) on the indoor side of the doorway 16
  • the indoor side closed protection sensor 50i and the open protection sensor 52 having a detection area (open detection area A4) overlapping with the position where the sliding door 20 in the open state stands by are provided.
  • the outdoor closed protection sensor 50o, the indoor closed protection sensor 50i, and the open protection sensor 52 may be collectively referred to as a protection sensor 48.
  • the outdoor closed protection sensor 50o and the indoor closed protection sensor 50i may be collectively referred to as a closed protection sensor 50.
  • Each protection sensor 48 is composed of a near-infrared sensor that projects near-infrared rays toward the corresponding detection areas A2 to A4 and receives the reflected light. More specifically, the protection sensor 48 is provided with a plurality of near-ultraviolet sensors corresponding to each of the small detection areas by dividing the detection areas A2 to A4 into a plurality of small detection areas. Basically, when a person or an object is detected in any of the small detection areas, the protection sensor 48 determines that the person or the object is detected in the detection areas A2 to A4.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the control mechanism of the automatic door device.
  • the automatic door device 10 includes a multi-function toilet automatic door controller (hereinafter, may be simply referred to as a “door controller”) 54 as a control unit, a door controller 56, and a notification unit 58.
  • the door controller 54 is a controller for realizing a function peculiar to a multi-functional toilet, which is not provided in, for example, an automatic door device for an entrance / exit of a general building.
  • the door controller 54 receives the output results of the open / close sensors 38 and 40 and supplies a drive command for the sliding door 20 to the door controller 56.
  • the door controller 54 gives a predetermined notification to the user via the notification unit 58.
  • the door controller 54 may read out the detection result of the protection sensor 48 as necessary and supply a drive command for the sliding door 20 to the door controller 56 based on the detection result.
  • the door controller 54 enables outputs (that is, open command or close command) from the open sensors 38i and 38o and the close sensors 40i and 40o according to the state of the sliding door 20 and the indoor conditions of the multi-functional toilet 14. Or disable it.
  • the state of the sliding door 20 includes a fully open state, a fully closed state, an open operation state from the fully closed state to the fully open state, and a closed operation state from the fully open state to the fully closed state.
  • the indoor condition of the multi-functional toilet 14 means the presence or absence of a user in the multi-functional toilet 14.
  • the door controller 54 determines the indoor situation in the multi-functional toilet 14, a human sensor is provided in the multi-functional toilet 14, and there is a user in the room based on the output history of the command output unit 36. There is a way to estimate. For example, when the final operation history of the sliding door 20 is a closing command output from the closing sensor 40o on the outdoor side, the door controller 54 estimates that there is no person in the multi-functional toilet 14. On the other hand, when the final operation history of the sliding door 20 is the closing command output from the closing sensor 40i on the indoor side, the door controller 54 presumes that there is a person in the multi-functional toilet 14.
  • the door controller 54 drives the sliding door 20 based on the ON signal or the OFF signal from the open sensor 38i or the like, or the current state is not driven. It means whether to maintain it. Therefore, for example, when the open command from the open sensor 38i is invalidated, the open sensor 38i does not output the open command, or even if the open command is output from the open sensor 38i, the door controller 54 controls based on the open command. Ignore the open command without doing.
  • Table 1 shows the relationship between the state of the sliding door 20 and the change in the standby state of the door controller 54 when a command is output from the open sensors 38i and 38o and the closed sensors 40i and 40o.
  • a plurality of standby states of the door controller 54 are set in advance according to the state of the sliding door 20 and the indoor state of the multi-functional toilet 14 (whether it is in use or unused).
  • the door controller 54 switches the standby state each time the state of the sliding door 20 and the situation in the multi-function toilet 14 change.
  • the door controller 54 switches between enabling and disabling the outputs of the open sensors 38i and 38o and the closed sensors 40i and 40o according to the standby state.
  • the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state in the first standby state, the second standby state, and the third standby state. In the present embodiment, it is presumed that the multi-function toilet 14 is in the used state in the fourth standby state and the fifth standby state.
  • the door controller 54 estimates whether the multi-function toilet 14 is in a used state or an unused state based on the command immediately before being output. That is, the door controller 54 also functions as an estimation unit for estimating whether the multi-function toilet 14 is in a used state or an unused state. Specifically, the door controller 54 instructs the multi-function toilet 14 to shift to the standby state in which the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state among the plurality of standby states by the immediately preceding operation. If it is presumed that the toilet has moved to the unused state, and the operation immediately before is to instruct the multi-function toilet 14 to move to the used state among the plurality of standby states, the multi-function toilet is used. It is estimated that 14 has moved to the used state.
  • the door controller 54 when the door controller 54 outputs a closing command from the closing sensor 40o in the second standby state, it is presumed that the multi-function toilet 14 has shifted to the unused state. Further, the door controller 54 estimates that the multi-functional toilet 14 is in an unused state even when the sliding door 20 is fully open for a predetermined time or longer. On the other hand, for example, when the door controller 54 outputs a closing command from the closing sensor 40i in the first standby state, the door controller 54 presumes that the multi-function toilet 14 has moved to the used state.
  • “To 1”, “to 2”, etc. described in Table 1 are numbers corresponding to the standby state of the door controller 54 when a command is output from the sensor described at the beginning of the line. It means to shift to the standby state. For example, when a command is output from the open sensor 38i while in the first standby state, the door controller 54 drives the sliding door 20 and shifts the standby state to the second standby state. Further, "invalid" described in Table 1 means that the output of the sensor described at the beginning of the line is invalidated in the standby state. For example, in the first standby state, the output of the closed sensor 40o is disabled.
  • the door controller 54 In the first standby state, the door controller 54 enables the outputs of the open sensors 38i and 38o and the closed sensors 40i. If the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state, there is no action that can be taken even if a command is output from the closed sensor 40o, so the door controller 54 invalidates the output of the closed sensor 40o.
  • the door controller 54 opens and drives the sliding door 20 to shift the standby state to the second standby state. Normally, there are no users in the multi-functional toilet 14 in the unused state, but there is a possibility that an error may occur in estimating the presence or absence of users. Therefore, in order to prevent the user from being confined, the door controller 54 opens and drives the sliding door 20 when a command is output from the open sensor 38i in the first standby state.
  • the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the fourth standby state while maintaining the sliding door 20 in the fully closed state. Since it is considered that there is a person in the multi-function toilet 14 that a command is output from the closed sensor 40i in the first standby state, the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the fourth standby state, thereby shifting the sliding door. It is presumed that 20 is in a fully closed state and the multi-function toilet 14 is in a used state.
  • the door controller 54 drives the sliding door 20 toward the open state and shifts the standby state to the second standby state.
  • a scene where a command is output from the open sensor 38o in the first standby state there is a scene in which the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state and an outdoor user is trying to use the multi-function toilet 14.
  • the door controller 54 When a closing command is output from the closing sensor 40i in the second standby state, the door controller 54 reversely drives the sliding door 20 to close the sliding door 20 and shifts the standby state to the fifth standby state. In the second standby state, the multi-function toilet 14 should be in an unused state, but when a command is output from the closing sensor 40i, the door controller 54 closes the sliding door and the multi-function toilet 14 is in the used state. I presume.
  • the door controller 54 closes the sliding door 20 and shifts the standby state to the third standby state.
  • the closing command is output to the closing sensor 40o in the second standby state
  • the user operates, for example, the opening sensor 38o in an attempt to use the multi-function toilet 14, but he / she quits using it in the middle and the closing sensor 40o.
  • you operated There is a scene where you operated.
  • the door controller 54 In the third standby state, the door controller 54 enables the outputs of the open sensors 38i and 38o. If the multi-function toilet 14 is in the closed operation, there is no action that can be taken even if a command is output from the closed sensors 40i and 40o, so the door controller 54 invalidates the output of the closed sensors 40i and 40o. When the sliding door 20 is fully closed, the door controller 54 changes the standby state to the first standby state.
  • the door controller 54 When an open command is output from the open sensor 38i in the third standby state, the door controller 54 reversely drives the sliding door 20 to open the sliding door 20. As a result, the sliding door 20 is in the open drive state while the multi-function toilet 14 remains unused. Further, when the open command is output from the open sensor 38o in the third standby state, the door controller 54 similarly drives the sliding door 20 in the reverse direction to open the sliding door 20. As a result, the sliding door 20 is in the open drive state while the multi-function toilet 14 remains unused.
  • the door controller 54 In the fourth standby state, the door controller 54 enables the output of the open sensor 38i and invalidates the outputs of the open sensor 38o and the closed sensors 40i and 40o. This is because when the multi-function toilet 14 is in use and the sliding door 20 is in a fully closed state, it is necessary to make only the open sensor 38i in the room in operation.
  • the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the second standby state.
  • the door controller 54 In the fifth standby state, the door controller 54 enables the output of the open sensor 38i and disables the outputs of the open sensor 38o and the closed sensors 40i and 40o, as in the fourth standby state.
  • the control when the open command is output from the open sensor 38i in the fifth standby state is the same as the control in the fourth standby state.
  • the door controller 54 sequentially changes its own standby state according to the state of the sliding door 20. Further, the door controller 54 also functions as a determination unit that indirectly determines the usage state of the multi-function toilet 14 according to the standby state.
  • the door controller 56 controls the motor 60 that is the drive source of the sliding door 20 based on the detection result of the protection sensor 48, the detection result of the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42, and the drive command from the door controller 54.
  • the door controller 56 receives outputs from the open / close sensors 38 and 40 via the door controller 54 and controls the electric lock 62 for locking the sliding door 20.
  • the door controller 54 and the door controller 56 together constitute a control unit of the automatic door device 10.
  • the door controller 54 and the door controller 56 may be configured by the same hardware and software, or may be configured by different hardware and software. For example, when an automatic door device for the entrance / exit of a general building is diverted as an automatic door device for a multifunctional toilet, a door controller 54 and a command output unit 36 are added to the automatic door device for the entrance / exit of a general building. By doing so, the automatic door device 10 may be configured.
  • the notification unit 58 gives a predetermined notification to people around the automatic door device 10 including the user.
  • a speaker that aurally notifies a person, an electric bulletin board that visually notifies a person, and the like can be used.
  • the notification output from the notification unit 58 is a notification selected by the door controller 54 according to the situation from a plurality of types of notifications determined in advance. Such notifications include a notification that the command content output from the open / close sensors 38 and 40 is unclear, a notification that the sliding door 20 is driven, guidance on how to operate the sliding door 20, and an abnormality has occurred in the room. There is a notice to that effect.
  • the door controller 56, the door controller 54, the motor 60, the protection sensor 48, and the notification unit 58 are built in the transom 22.
  • Each configuration does not need to be built in the transom 22, and various arrangements such as embedding the door controller 54 in the wall together with the command output unit 36 and fixing the notification unit 58 to the wall in the room are assumed. Will be done.
  • the automatic door device 10 keeps the sliding door 20 in a fully closed state.
  • the standby state of the door controller 54 becomes the first standby state.
  • the open sensor 38o outputs an ON signal to the door controller 54.
  • the door controller 54 receives the ON signal from the open sensor 38o, the door controller 54 supplies an open drive command to the door controller 56 to open the sliding door 20.
  • the door controller 56 confirms that there is no person or object in the open detection area A4 by the open protection sensor 52, and drives the motor 60 to shift the sliding door 20 from the fully closed state to the fully open state in normal operation. At this time, the standby state of the door controller 54 becomes the second standby state. The door controller 56 continues to drive the sliding door 20 until the sliding door 20 is fully opened. As a result, the doorway 16 is fully opened and the user can enter the room. After entering the room, when the user brings his / her hand close to the closing sensor 40i of the indoor command output unit 36i and the door controller 54 receives the ON signal from the closing sensor 40i, the door controller 54 moves the sliding door 20 to the door controller 56. Supply a closed drive command to close.
  • the door controller 56 confirms that there is no person or object in the indoor closed detection area A3 and the outdoor closed detection area A2 by the indoor closed protection sensor 50i and the outdoor closed protection sensor 50o, and the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42. After confirming that there is no person or object in the auxiliary detection area A1, the motor 60 is driven to shift the sliding door 20 from the fully open state to the fully closed state by normal operation. At this time, the standby state of the door controller 54 becomes the fifth standby state. While the user is using the multi-functional toilet 14, the door controller 54 keeps the sliding door 20 in a fully closed state. At this time, the standby state of the door controller 54 becomes the fourth standby state.
  • the open sensor 38i When the user brings his / her hand close to the open sensor 38i to get out of the multi-function toilet 14, the open sensor 38i outputs an ON signal to the door controller 54.
  • the door controller 54 receives the ON signal from the open sensor 38o, the door controller 54 supplies an open drive command to the door controller 56 to open the sliding door 20.
  • the door controller 56 confirms that there is no person or object in the open detection area A4 by the open protection sensor 52, and drives the motor 60 to shift the sliding door 20 from the fully closed state to the fully open state in normal operation. At this time, the standby state of the door controller 54 becomes the second standby state.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 show a schematic view of the command output unit of the automatic door device.
  • FIG. 4 shows an outdoor command output unit 36o as an example.
  • the sliding door 20 operates as intended by the user.
  • the non-contact type command output unit unlike the contact type command output unit, there is no feedback to the user such as resistance from the button, so it is tactilely recognized that the user has entered the detection area A5. It is also difficult. Further, as shown in FIG.
  • the non-driving state means a state in which no driving force or braking force is applied to the sliding door 20 regardless of the current position of the sliding door 20.
  • the non-driving state includes a state in which the automatic door device is in a standby state immediately after the power is turned on, a state in which the automatic door device is in a fully open state and waiting for an operation, and a state in which an electric lock is applied in a fully closed state. Since there is no error in the detection area A5 and the detection area A6 at distant positions and it is not actually possible that the hand and the arm enter at the same time, there is a certain error (for example, 0.5 ms) at the same time. It is assumed that the hand enters the detection area A5 and then the arm enters the detection area A6.
  • the ON signal is supplied from the open sensor 38o to the door controller 54, and immediately after that, the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40o to the door controller 54.
  • the general automatic door device 10 Since the general automatic door device 10 is often configured to follow the latest operation (later operation), the general automatic door device 10 closes the sliding door 20 immediately after opening and driving the sliding door 20. After driving, the sliding door 20 is finally fully closed. Normally, since the user is not aware that he / she has put his / her arm in the detection area A6 of the closed sensor 40o, the user does not know the reason why the sliding door 20 does not open. This problem can occur in the first standby state in which the outputs of the two sensors (open sensor 38 and closed sensor 40) of the command output unit 36 are enabled.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a series of processes of the door controller in the first operation method.
  • the user's hand or the like enters the detection area A5 of the open sensor 38i and then the user's hand or the like enters the detection area A6 of the closed sensor 40i.
  • the door controller 54 receives the ON signal of one of the sensors in step S1.
  • an ON signal is received from the closed sensor 40i.
  • step S2 the door controller 54 determines whether or not the ON signal has already been supplied from the other sensor. In this example, the door controller 54 determines whether or not the ON signal is supplied from the open sensor 38i before the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40i.
  • step S2 If it is determined in step S2 that the ON signal has already been supplied from the open sensor 38i (Yes in step S2), the door controller 54 has been supplied with the ON signal from the other sensor for 1 second or longer in step S3. Determine if it is before. In this example, it is determined whether the time when the ON signal is supplied from the open sensor 38i is 1 second or more before the time when the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40i.
  • the door controller 54 When the time when the ON signal is supplied from the open sensor 38i is 1 second or more before the time when the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40i (Yes in step S3), the door controller 54 is the other in step S4.
  • the sliding door 20 is driven according to the ON signal from the sensor.
  • the door controller 54 closes and drives the sliding door 20 according to the closing command output from the closing sensor 40i.
  • step S3 When the time when the ON signal is supplied from the open sensor 38i is not more than 1 second before the time when the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40i (No in step S3), the door controller 54 is set to 1 second in step S5. Since the ON signals are supplied from both sensors within the period, the two ON signals supplied are regarded as OFF signals, and the current state of the sliding door 20 is maintained. In this example, the door controller 54 treats the ON signal supplied from the open sensor 38i and the closed sensor 40i as an OFF signal. As a result, the sliding door 20 maintains the current state. Next, in step S6, the door controller 54 notifies a predetermined message via the notification unit 58.
  • the door controller 54 does not drive the sliding door 20 because the user's intention cannot be grasped via the notification unit 58, and the hand is brought closer to the open sensor 38i or the closed sensor 40i again. Or, make an announcement to the user to pay attention to the direction. This encourages the user to perform the operation again.
  • step S2 If it is determined in step S2 that the ON signal is not supplied from the open sensor 38i at the present time (No in step S2), the door controller 54 receives the ON signal from one of the sensors in step S7 for 1 second or longer. Determine if it has passed. In this example, the door controller 54 determines whether or not one second or more has elapsed since the ON signal was received from the closing sensor 40i. When it is determined that the door controller 54 has not elapsed for 1 second or more (No in step S7), the door controller 54 repeats the processes after step S2. When it is determined that the door controller 54 has elapsed for 1 second or more (Yes in step S7), the door controller 54 controls the sliding door 20 according to the ON signal from one of the sensors in step S8.
  • the intention of the user is unknown, so at least the user should not perform an unintended operation. Ignore the two signals. This makes it possible to prevent the sliding door 20 from being driven in a direction not intended by the user.
  • the sliding door 20 when two different commands are output, it is possible to prevent the sliding door 20 from moving at least in a direction not intended by the user.
  • the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the second standby state and drives the sliding door 20 to open.
  • the standby state shifts from the first standby state to the second standby state
  • the output of the closed sensor 40o which was invalid in the first standby state
  • the output of the open sensor 38o becomes invalid.
  • the closed sensor 40o supplies an ON signal to the door controller 54. This drives the sliding door to close.
  • the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the fourth standby state. In the fourth standby state, the output of the open sensor 38o, which was disabled when the second standby state was entered, becomes valid again, and the output of the closed sensor 40o becomes invalid.
  • the open sensor 38o When the output of the open sensor 38o becomes valid again, the open sensor 38o supplies an ON signal to the door controller 54. As a result, the sliding door 20 is driven to open again. As described above, in a specific case, an infinite loop may occur between the second standby state and the fourth standby state while the user touches the detection areas A5 and A6.
  • the automatic door device 10 prevents the occurrence of the above-mentioned infinite loop by the following control. Briefly, in the second operation method, when both the open sensor 38o and the closed sensor 40o are operated while the sliding door 20 is being driven and two different commands are output, it is infinite by ignoring one command. Prevent loops.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing a series of processes of the door controller in the second operation method. In the following description, it is assumed that a command is output from the open sensor 38o in the third standby state and the standby state of the door controller 54 is in the second standby state.
  • step S11 the door controller 54 determines whether or not the valid sensor signal has become an ON signal. In this example, it is determined whether or not the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40o to the door controller 54 in the current second standby state.
  • the door controller 54 drives the sliding door 20 according to the ON signal from the valid sensor in step S12.
  • the door controller 54 closes and drives the sliding door 20. At the same time, the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the third standby state.
  • step S11 If it is determined in step S11 that the disabled sensor signal is ON (No in step S11), the door controller 54 in step S13 waits for the disabled sensor signal to be in the current standby state. Determine if it is in the ON state. That is, when it is determined that both the valid sensor and the invalid sensor signals are ON signals in the current second standby state (No in step S11), the door controller 54 determines that the invalid sensor is in step S13. Determines when the signal of is turned on. In this example, the door controller 54 is set to the ON state before the open sensor 38o, which is invalid in the second standby state, shifts to the second standby state (that is, when it is in the third standby state). 2 Determine whether the device has turned on after shifting to the standby state.
  • step S13 When the door controller 54 determines in step S13 that the signal of the valid sensor has been changed to the current standby mode and then turned on (Yes in step S13), the door controller 54 is in step S12 or later. Execute the process.
  • the door controller 54 closes and drives the sliding door 20 according to a command from the closing sensor 40o effective in the second standby state, and shifts the standby state to the third standby state.
  • the door controller 54 may drive the sliding door 20 in the opposite direction to the direction in which it is currently being driven. Reverse driving the sliding door 20 means driving the sliding door 20 in the opening direction toward the fully open state in the closing direction, or driving the sliding door 20 in the closing direction toward the fully closed state in the opening direction. It means to drive to. For example, it is assumed that the user holds his / her hand over the invalid closed sensor 40o and the valid open sensor 38o in the third standby state and holds the position of the hand as it is. In this case, the door controller 54 opens and drives the sliding door 20 in response to the signal from the open sensor 38o becoming an ON signal, and shifts the standby state to the second standby state.
  • the signal from the closed sensor 40o that became effective when the user shifts to the second standby state becomes an ON signal.
  • the signal from the open sensor 38o, which became invalid when the second standby state is entered also becomes an ON signal, but by performing the process of step S13, it is effective in the third standby state and the second standby state.
  • the ON signal from the open sensor 38o that has become invalid in the state is regarded as an OFF signal.
  • the third standby state it is assumed that the user tries to open the sliding door 20 by holding his / her hand only over the open sensor 38o and immediately puts his / her hand out of the detection area A5.
  • the door controller 54 opens and drives the sliding door 20 according to the command output from the open sensor 38o, and shifts to the second standby state. In that state, it is conceivable that the user rushes to close the sliding door 20 and puts his / her hand in the detection area A5 of the open sensor 38o and the detection area A6 of the closed sensor 40o. In this case, by performing the process of step S14, it is possible to distinguish whether the hand is not moved before or after the standby state shifts, or whether the user has performed the operation of reversing the sliding door 20 again.
  • the user if the user hastily tries to drive the sliding door 20 in the opposite direction and puts his / her hand in both detection areas A5 and A6, the user considers that he / she intends to drive the sliding door 20 in the reverse direction and uses it.
  • the sliding door 20 can be reversely driven according to the intention of the person.
  • step S14 the door controller 54 treats the ON signal from the effective sensor as an OFF signal and processes it.
  • the ON signal from the closed sensor 40o which is valid in the second standby state, is regarded as the OFF signal.
  • the sliding door 20 continues to be driven open by regarding the ON signal from the closing sensor 40o as an OFF signal.
  • step S13 the door controller 54 determines whether or not the command that triggered the transition to the standby state continues to be output regardless of the user's intention even after the transition to the standby state. ..
  • the door controller 54 determines whether or not the command that triggered the transition to the standby state continues to be output regardless of the user's intention even after the transition to the standby state. ..
  • step S11 As described above, according to the second operation method, it is possible to prevent the standby state from continuing to loop due to the processing of step S11, step S12, step S14, and step S15.
  • the sliding door 20 can be reversely driven. In this case, even if the user's hand enters the detection areas A5 and A6 of the invalid sensor, the sliding door 20 can be reversely driven by determining the time when the invalid sensor is turned on in step S14.
  • step S14 causes the reverse drive to occur even before the reverse drive is performed.
  • the sliding door 20 will not be driven based on the command that continues to be output. Therefore, after starting the reverse drive of the sliding door 20, the command that has been continuously output before the reverse drive of the sliding door 20 can be ignored. This makes it possible to prevent the sliding door 20 from being further reversely driven against the intention of the user.
  • FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a series of processes in which the first operation method and the second operation method are combined.
  • step S31 the door controller 54 determines whether or not both the closed sensor 40 and the open sensor 38 are in the valid state in the current standby state. Both of them are effective here means that the open sensor 38i and the closed sensor 40i are effective, or the open sensor 38o or the closed sensor 40o is effective in either the outer or inner command output unit 36. say. That is, it can be said that in step S31, the door controller 54 determines whether or not the current standby state is the first standby state.
  • step S31 If it is determined in step S31 that both the closed sensor 40 and the open sensor 38 are in the valid state in the current standby state (Yes in step S31), the door controller 54 in step S32 is in step S1 according to the first operation method. The process of S8 is executed. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S31 that both the closed sensor 40 and the open sensor 38 are not in the effective state in the current standby state (No in step S31), the door controller 54 is set to the second operation method in step S33. Therefore, the processes of steps S11 to S15 are executed.
  • the first operation method and the second operation method can be combined according to the current standby state.
  • the door controller 54 maintains the current state of the sliding door 20 when the detection areas A5 and A6 of the invalid sensor are touched, and to that effect via the notification unit 58. May be notified to the user. That is, the automatic door device 10 according to the modified example does not start driving the sliding door 20 or reversely drive the sliding door 20 when the user enters the detection areas A5 and A6 which are invalid in the current standby state.
  • the door controller 54 has access only to the invalid sensor detection areas A5 and A6, and has access to both the invalid sensor detection areas A5 and A6 and the valid sensor detection areas A5 and A6. If so, it is determined that the detection areas A5 and A6 of the invalid sensor have been touched.
  • the automatic door device 10 tells the user that at least the invalid detection areas A5 and A6 are in the hands, or the hands are separated from the detection areas A5 and A6 and the desired detection areas A5 and A6 are displayed again. Notify that you hold your hand. Even with such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the sliding door 20 from being driven in a direction not intended by the user when the non-contact type command output unit is applied to the automatic door device.
  • the door controller 54 utilizes that fact via the notification unit 58. You may notify the person. That is, when the hands are in the two detection areas A5 and A6, the door controller 54 always maintains the current state of the sliding door 20 regardless of the time when the hands are in the detection areas A5 and A6. Notify the user that the detection areas A5 and A6 have been touched. This configuration also prevents the sliding door 20 from being driven in a direction not intended by the user.
  • the door controller 54 does not output a command from all the sensors including the effective sensor.
  • the command from any sensor may be ignored. That is, when the two detection areas A5 and A6 are in the hands, the door controller shifts to the second standby state and the output of the closed sensor 40o becomes valid, and even if the output of the open sensor 38o becomes invalid.
  • 54 does not close the sliding door 20 based on the ON signal of the effective closing sensor 40o until both the detection areas A5 and A6 are not detected, and after both the detection areas A5 and A6 are not detected. ,
  • the sliding door 20 is closed and driven when the ON signal of the effective closing sensor 40o is supplied. This configuration also prevents the sliding door 20 from being driven in a direction not intended by the user.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the automatic door device according to the second embodiment.
  • the automatic door device 100 according to the second embodiment includes a contact type command output unit in addition to the configuration of the automatic door device 10. Since the other configurations of the automatic door device 100 are the same as the configurations of the automatic door device 10, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the automatic door device 100 includes an open button 102o and a close button 104o on the outdoor side and an open button 102i and a close button 104i on the indoor side as contact-type command output units.
  • the open button 102o, the close button 104o, the indoor open button 102i, and the closed button 104i may be collectively referred to as "open / close buttons 102, 104".
  • the open button 102o and the close button 104o are connected to the outdoor command output unit 36o, and when the open button 102o or the close button 104o is pressed, an open command or a close command corresponding to the button is supplied to the door controller 54.
  • the open button 102i and the close button 104i are connected to the indoor command output unit 36i, and when the open button 102i or the close button 104i is pressed, an open command or a close command corresponding to the button is supplied to the door controller 54.
  • the commands from the open button 102o, the close button 104o, the open button 102i, and the close button 104i are always in a valid state.
  • the automatic door device 100 controls the sliding door 20 by giving priority to the command output from the contact type command output unit with respect to the command output from the non-contact type command output unit. For example, suppose that the user presses the close button 104o while the user holds his hand over the open sensor 38o and the door controller 54 opens and drives the sliding door 20. In this case, the door controller 54 closes and drives the sliding door 20 according to a command output from the close button 104o regardless of the state of the sliding door 20 or the standby state. If a person or an object is detected in the outdoor closing detection area A2 or the indoor closing detection area A3 when the closing command is output to the closing button 104o, the door controller 54 stops the sliding door 20. May be good.
  • the automatic door device 100 invalidates the outputs of the open sensor 38 and the close sensor 40 until the sliding door 20 is fully closed or fully opened.
  • the user may not pay attention to the detection areas A5 and A6 of the open sensor 38 or the closed sensor 40. In this case, it is conceivable that the user unintentionally puts a hand or an object in the detection areas A5 and A6, whereby the sliding door 20 is driven in a direction not intended by the user.
  • the automatic door device 100 outputs the outputs of the open sensor 38 and the close sensor 40 until it is estimated that the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state. It may be disabled. For example, suppose that as a result of the user operating the open sensor 38o, an open command is output to open the sliding door 20 to enter the multifunctional toilet 14, and then the close button 104i is pressed to close the sliding door 20. In this case, it is considered that the user tends to prefer the contact type open / close buttons 102 and 104 rather than the non-contact type open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40.
  • the door controller 54 disables the outputs of the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40 until the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state, and the door controller 54 slides the door based only on the command from the open / close buttons 102 and 104. Drive 20. This reduces the possibility that the sliding door 20 will be driven against the intention of the user.
  • the automatic door device 100 may urge the user to operate the open / close sensor 38 or the close sensor 40 by pressing the open / close buttons 102 and 104 when the user cannot properly operate the open sensor 38 or the close sensor 40.
  • the door controller 54 measures the elapsed time from the start of the operation of the open / close buttons 102 and 104 when the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state.
  • the door controller 54 operates with the open / close buttons 102 and 104, for example, if the multi-function toilet 14 is in use and the sliding door 20 is not fully closed even after a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute) has elapsed.
  • the door is notified via the notification unit 58.
  • the automatic door device 100 can also prevent the sliding door 20 from being driven in a direction not intended by the user.
  • the automatic door device according to the third embodiment is realized by the same hardware as the automatic door device according to the second embodiment. Therefore, a detailed description will be given below with reference to FIGS. 9, 2, and 3.
  • the automatic door device according to the third embodiment produces a remarkable effect by using a capacitance type sensor as the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40.
  • the automatic door device invalidates the output of the sensor predetermined according to the state of the sliding door 20. This prevents other operations from becoming impossible.
  • Table 2 shows the relationship between the state of the sliding door 20 and the state (valid or invalid) of the output of the sensor.
  • “stopped” means that the sliding door 20 is stopped between the fully open state and the fully closed state.
  • the sensors in Table 2 indicate only the open sensor 38i and the closed sensor 40i on the indoor side, the open sensor 38o and the closed sensor 40o on the outdoor side, or the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40 both indoors and outdoors.
  • the open / close buttons 102 and 104 are provided, it is assumed that the outputs of the open / close buttons 102 and 104 are always enabled. Therefore, regardless of the state of the sliding door 20, the command output as a result of operating the open / close buttons 102 and 104 is always valid, and the automatic door device drives the sliding door 20 based on the command output from the open / close buttons 102 and 104.
  • the door controller 54 enables the outputs of both the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40. As a result, the operator can operate the sliding door 20 by operating either the open sensor 38 or the closed sensor 40.
  • the output of the open sensor 38 is enabled and the output of the closed sensor 40 is disabled.
  • the output of the open sensor 38 is invalidated and the output of the closed sensor 40 is enabled. That is, the output of the sensor used to shift the sliding door 20 to the current state is disabled.
  • the door controller In a general automatic door device, if the closing sensor continues to be operated while the sliding door is in the fully closed state, the door controller will not accept other operations. Therefore, for example, it is assumed that the sliding door 20 is in the fully closed state and the luggage is placed in the detection area of the closed sensor 40o on the outdoor side. In this case, since the closing command is continuously output from the closing sensor 40o, the door controller 54 does not open and control the sliding door 20 even if the user in the room operates the open sensor 38i. Such a problem is likely to occur when a non-contact sensor is used. On the other hand, if the output of the closed sensor 40o is disabled in the above case, the open sensor 38i outputs an open command when the user in the room operates the open sensor 38i, and the sliding door 20 can be opened.
  • the amount of change in the capacitance is larger instead of disabling the output of the closed sensor 40 when the sliding door 20 is in the fully closed state. Control may be performed based on a command from the sensor. As a result, the sliding door 20 can be opened and controlled regardless of the state of the closed sensor 40o by bringing a hand closer to the open sensor 38i to increase the change in capacitance.
  • the output of the open sensor 38 is invalidated and the output of the closed sensor 40 is enabled during the open operation in which the sliding door 20 is shifting from the fully closed state to the fully open state. Further, during the closing operation in which the sliding door is in the fully open state to the fully closed state, the output of the open sensor 38 is enabled and the output of the closed sensor 40 is invalidated. That is, the output of the sensor for driving the sliding door 20 in the same direction as the driving direction is invalidated. As a result, for example, the operation of closing the sliding door 20 while the sliding door 20 is being driven to be opened can be performed more reliably.
  • the operation state of the sensor used to shift the sliding door 20 to the current state or the sensor for driving the sliding door 20 in the same direction as the driving direction is set. Regardless, when the other sensor is operated, the sliding door 20 is driven according to the operation of the other sensor.
  • those composed of a plurality of objects may be integrated with the plurality of objects, and conversely, those composed of one object are divided into a plurality of objects. be able to. Regardless of whether it is integrated or not, it may be configured so as to achieve the object of the invention.
  • those in which a plurality of functions are provided in a distributed manner aggregate some or all of the plurality of functions.
  • those in which a plurality of functions are collectively provided can be provided so that a part or all of the plurality of functions is dispersed. Regardless of whether the functions are aggregated or distributed, it may be configured so as to achieve the object of the invention.
  • the user may be notified via the notification unit 58.
  • a sound can be played or an announcement indicating that the detection has been made in the detection areas A5 and A6 can be played.
  • the present invention has industrial applicability in the field of automatic door devices and methods for controlling automatic doors.

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Abstract

Provided is a technology that can decrease the frequency with which an automatic door device having a non-contact command input unit operates in a manner unintended by a user. An automatic door device 10 comprises: a sliding door separating the inside and outside of a room; a non-contact opening sensor 38i, provided on the indoor side, for outputting an opening command for the sliding door; a non-contact closing sensor 40i, provided on the indoor side, for outputting a closing command for the sliding door; and a door controller 54 for open-driving or close-driving the sliding door on the basis of the opening command output from the opening sensor 38i or the closing command output from the closing sensor 40i. When the sliding door is in a non-driven state, if, within a predetermined time after one of the opening command or the closing command is input, the other of the opening command or the closing command is output, a control unit maintains the sliding door in the non-driven state.

Description

自動ドア装置及び自動ドア装置の制御方法Automatic door device and control method of automatic door device
 本発明は、自動ドア装置及び自動ドア装置の制御方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an automatic door device and a control method for the automatic door device.
 従来、多機能トイレ等の特定の設備の引戸を、使用者の操作に応じて自動的に開閉する自動ドア装置が知られている。自動ドア装置は、使用者の操作に応じて引戸の開閉指令を出力する押しボタン等の接触型の指令出力部を備える。自動ドア装置は、指令応じて引戸を開閉する。 Conventionally, an automatic door device that automatically opens and closes a sliding door of a specific facility such as a multi-function toilet according to a user's operation is known. The automatic door device includes a contact-type command output unit such as a push button that outputs an open / close command for a sliding door according to a user's operation. The automatic door device opens and closes the sliding door in response to a command.
 近年、衛生面を含む種々の観点から自動ドア装置に非接触型の指令出力手段を採用したいという要望が増えている。非接触型の指令出力手段としては、例えば特許文献1に記載されているような赤外線投光式センサが知られている。 In recent years, there has been an increasing demand for adopting non-contact type command output means for automatic door devices from various viewpoints including hygiene. As a non-contact type command output means, for example, an infrared projection type sensor as described in Patent Document 1 is known.
特開2011-006981号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2011-006981
 自動ドア装置に非接触型の指令出力手段を適用することで、使用者が指令出力手段に触れることなく引戸の開閉を行えるようになる。しかしながら、非接触型の指令出力手段は接触型の指令出力手段と異なり、使用者自身が指令出力手段の操作結果を視覚的又は触覚的に認識できない。これにより使用者が意図した操作と、自動ドア装置が認識した指令が一致しないことがある。したがって、接触型の指令出力部のみを有する自動ドア装置の制御システムをそのまま非接触型の指令出力部を有する自動ドア装置に転用すると、自動ドア装置が使用者の意図せぬ動作をする頻度が高くなる。 By applying the non-contact type command output means to the automatic door device, the user can open and close the sliding door without touching the command output means. However, unlike the contact-type command output means, the non-contact type command output means cannot visually or tactilely recognize the operation result of the command output means by the user himself / herself. As a result, the operation intended by the user may not match the command recognized by the automatic door device. Therefore, if the control system of the automatic door device having only the contact type command output unit is directly diverted to the automatic door device having the non-contact type command output unit, the frequency of the automatic door device performing an unintended operation by the user is high. It gets higher.
 本開示はこのような課題を解決するものであり、非接触型の指令出力部を有する自動ドア装置において使用者の意図せぬ動作をする頻度を少なくできる技術を提供することを目的とする。 The present disclosure is to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a technique capable of reducing the frequency of unintended operations of the user in an automatic door device having a non-contact type command output unit.
 本発明の一態様によれば、室内と室外とを隔てる扉と、室内側に設けられ操作者の操作に応じて開指令を出力する非接触型の開指令出力部と、室内側に設けられ操作者の操作に応じて閉指令を出力する非接触型の閉指令出力部と、開指令出力部から出力された開指令又は閉指令出力部から出力された閉指令に基づいて扉を開駆動又は閉駆動させる制御部とを備え、扉が非駆動状態にあるときに、開指令又は閉指令の何れか一方が出力されて所定時間内に開指令又は閉指令の他方が出力された場合、制御部は前記扉を非駆動状態に維持する自動ドア装置が提供される。 According to one aspect of the present invention, a door separating the indoor and outdoor areas, a non-contact type open command output unit provided on the indoor side and outputting an open command in response to an operator's operation, and a non-contact type open command output unit provided on the indoor side. A non-contact type close command output unit that outputs a close command according to the operation of the operator, and an open command output from the open command output unit or a door open drive based on the close command output from the close command output unit. Or, if a control unit for driving the door is provided and one of the open command and the closed command is output and the other of the open command and the closed command is output within a predetermined time when the door is in the non-drive state, the other is output. The control unit is provided with an automatic door device that keeps the door in a non-driving state.
自動ドア装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the automatic door device. 自動ドア装置が設置された多機能トイレの平面図である。It is a top view of a multifunctional toilet in which an automatic door device is installed. 自動ドア装置の制御機構のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the control mechanism of an automatic door device. 自動ドア装置の指令出力部の概略図を示す。A schematic diagram of the command output unit of the automatic door device is shown. 自動ドア装置の指令出力部の概略図を示す。A schematic diagram of the command output unit of the automatic door device is shown. 第1運転方式におけるドア制御器の一連の処理を示すフロー図である。It is a flow diagram which shows a series of processing of a door controller in a 1st operation system. 第2運転方式におけるドア制御器の一連の処理を示すフロー図である。It is a flow diagram which shows a series of processing of a door controller in a 2nd operation system. 第1運転方式と第2運転方式を組み合わせた一連の処理のフロー図である。It is a flow chart of a series of processing which combined the 1st operation method and the 2nd operation method. 第2実施形態による自動ドア装置のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the automatic door device by 2nd Embodiment.
 以下、本発明を好適な実施形態をもとに図面を参照しながら説明する。各図面に示される同一または同等の構成要素、部材、処理には、同一の符号を付するものとし、適宜重複した説明は省略する。また、実施形態は、発明を限定するものではなく例示であって、実施形態に記述されるすべての特徴やその組み合わせは、必ずしも発明の本質的なものであるとは限らない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. The same or equivalent components, members, and processes shown in the drawings shall be designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description thereof will be omitted as appropriate. Further, the embodiment is not limited to the invention, but is an example, and all the features and combinations thereof described in the embodiment are not necessarily essential to the invention.
 実施形態では多機能トイレの出入口に設けられた自動ドア装置について説明する。自動ドア装置は、多機能トイレ以外にも例えば工場の搬出入口のように自動ドア装置の引戸を挟んで両側に開閉スイッチが配置される様々な場所に適用できる。 In the embodiment, an automatic door device provided at the entrance / exit of a multi-functional toilet will be described. The automatic door device can be applied not only to a multi-function toilet but also to various places where open / close switches are arranged on both sides of the sliding door of the automatic door device, such as a factory entrance / exit.
〔第1実施形態〕
 図1は自動ドア装置の正面図であり、図2は自動ドア装置が設置された多機能トイレの平面図である。図1及び図2に示すように自動ドア装置10は、四方が壁12により囲まれた多機能トイレ14の出入口16に設置される。自動ドア装置10は、固定部18と、引戸20と、無目22とを備える。固定部18は、壁12に固定されており無目22と床面との間を視覚的に遮断する。引戸20は固定部18に対して水平方向に、開状態と閉状態との間で移動する。引戸20は、正面(図1の方向)から見たときに開状態において固定部18と重なり、引戸20が開状態にあるとき固定部18の横の出入口16(開口)が開く。引戸20は、閉状態において固定部18と横並びになり出入口16を閉じる。なお、この例では引戸20は多機能トイレ14の室内側に設けられており、開状態において固定部18の室内側の面と対向するよう配置されている。しかしながら、引戸20を室外側に設けて開状態において固定部18の室外側の面と対向するよう配置してもよい。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a front view of the automatic door device, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of a multi-function toilet in which the automatic door device is installed. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the automatic door device 10 is installed at the doorway 16 of the multi-functional toilet 14 surrounded by walls 12 on all sides. The automatic door device 10 includes a fixing portion 18, a sliding door 20, and a transom 22. The fixing portion 18 is fixed to the wall 12 and visually blocks the space between the transom 22 and the floor surface. The sliding door 20 moves horizontally with respect to the fixed portion 18 between the open state and the closed state. The sliding door 20 overlaps with the fixed portion 18 in the open state when viewed from the front (direction in FIG. 1), and the side entrance 16 (opening) of the fixed portion 18 opens when the sliding door 20 is in the open state. The sliding door 20 lays side by side with the fixed portion 18 in the closed state and closes the doorway 16. In this example, the sliding door 20 is provided on the indoor side of the multi-functional toilet 14, and is arranged so as to face the indoor surface of the fixed portion 18 in the open state. However, the sliding door 20 may be provided on the outdoor side and arranged so as to face the outdoor surface of the fixing portion 18 in the open state.
 多機能トイレ14内には、利用者が利用する洗面台24、便器26、おむつ替え台28等の設備が設けられている。本実施形態では、洗面台24、及び便器26は自動ドア装置10から離れた個室の奥側に配置されるものとする。また本実施形態では、おむつ替え台28は、図示のように個室の手前側(自動ドア装置側)に配置されるものとする。自動ドア装置10の近傍には、後述する自動ドア装置10の保護センサの検知エリア30が設けられている。検知エリア30は、自動ドア装置の開口の室外側にある室外側閉検知エリアA2と、開口の室内側にある室内側閉検知エリアA3と、開検知エリアA4とを含む。検知エリアについては、無目22の構成と共に後述する。以下、本明細書において、室外側閉検知エリアA2と室内側閉検知エリアA3とを区別しない場合には、「閉検知エリアA2,A3」と総称することがある。 In the multi-functional toilet 14, facilities such as a washbasin 24, a toilet bowl 26, and a diaper changing table 28 used by the user are provided. In the present embodiment, the wash basin 24 and the toilet bowl 26 are arranged on the back side of the private room away from the automatic door device 10. Further, in the present embodiment, the diaper changing table 28 is arranged on the front side (automatic door device side) of the private room as shown in the figure. In the vicinity of the automatic door device 10, a detection area 30 for a protection sensor of the automatic door device 10, which will be described later, is provided. The detection area 30 includes an outdoor closed detection area A2 on the outdoor side of the opening of the automatic door device, an indoor closed detection area A3 on the indoor side of the opening, and an open detection area A4. The detection area will be described later together with the configuration of the transom 22. Hereinafter, in the present specification, when the outdoor closed detection area A2 and the indoor closed detection area A3 are not distinguished, they may be collectively referred to as “close detection areas A2 and A3”.
 自動ドア装置10は、利用者の操作に応じて引戸20の開指令又は閉指令を出力する指令出力部36(非接触型の指令出力部に相当)を備える。指令出力部36は、室外側に設けられた室外側指令出力部36oと、室内側に設けられた室内側指令出力部36iとを含む。室内側指令出力部36i及び室外側指令出力部36oは、それぞれ出入口16付近に設けられる。室外側指令出力部36o、及び室内側指令出力部36iの各々は、開センサ38と閉センサ40とを備える。開センサ38及び閉センサ40は、利用者が引戸20を開く操作を行おうとしているとき、又は引戸20を閉じる操作を行おうとしているときに、例えば手などの身体の一部が近付いたことを検知する赤外線投光式センサである。例えば利用者が開センサ38に手を近付け開センサ38の検知範囲内に手が入ると、開センサ38は検知信号をONにする。一方で開センサ38の検知範囲内で利用者の身体等が検知されていない間、開センサ38は検知信号をOFFにする。以下、本明細書において、開センサ38のうち室内側の開ボタンを指す場合には開センサ38iと称し、室外側の開センサを指す場合には開センサ38oと称することがある。閉センサ40についても、同様に閉センサ40i又は閉センサ40oと称することがある。 The automatic door device 10 includes a command output unit 36 (corresponding to a non-contact type command output unit) that outputs an open command or a close command of the sliding door 20 according to the operation of the user. The command output unit 36 includes an outdoor command output unit 36o provided on the outdoor side and an indoor command output unit 36i provided on the indoor side. The indoor command output unit 36i and the outdoor command output unit 36o are provided near the entrance / exit 16, respectively. Each of the outdoor command output unit 36o and the indoor command output unit 36i includes an open sensor 38 and a closed sensor 40. When the user is trying to open the sliding door 20 or to close the sliding door 20, the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40 are approached by a part of the body such as a hand. It is an infrared projection type sensor that detects. For example, when the user brings his / her hand close to the open sensor 38 and enters within the detection range of the open sensor 38, the open sensor 38 turns on the detection signal. On the other hand, the open sensor 38 turns off the detection signal while the user's body or the like is not detected within the detection range of the open sensor 38. Hereinafter, in the present specification, the open sensor 38 may be referred to as an open sensor 38i when referring to the open button on the indoor side, and may be referred to as an open sensor 38o when referring to the open sensor on the outdoor side. The closed sensor 40 may also be referred to as a closed sensor 40i or a closed sensor 40o.
 開センサ38及び閉センサ40としては、静電容量式センサを用いてもよい。静電容量式センサは、検知領域として磁界を形成しており、磁界内の静電容量の変化量に応じて検知領域内で人又は物が検知されたか否かを判断する。この場合、静電容量式センサは、静電容量の変化量が所定の閾値を超えたときに検知領域内で人又は物が検知されたと判断する。閾値を設定することで、操作精度をより高められる。 Capacitance type sensors may be used as the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40. The capacitance type sensor forms a magnetic field as a detection region, and determines whether or not a person or an object is detected in the detection region according to the amount of change in the capacitance in the magnetic field. In this case, the capacitance type sensor determines that a person or an object has been detected in the detection region when the amount of change in capacitance exceeds a predetermined threshold value. By setting the threshold value, the operation accuracy can be further improved.
 自動ドア装置10は、出入口16内に検知エリアA1を有する補助光電センサ42を備える。補助光電センサ42は、投光部44と、受光部46とを含む。投光部44と受光部46は、出入口16を挟んで幅方向反対側に配置され、両者の間が補助光電センサ42の検知エリア(補助検知エリア)A1となる。補助光電センサ42は、投光部44からの光を受光部46に向けて照射し、受光部46で光を受け取れたか(検知できたか)により、補助検知エリアA1内に人又は物が存在するかを検知する。自動ドア装置10は、補助光電センサ42の検知結果に基づいて補助光電センサ42の補助検知エリアA1内に人又は物が存在するかを検知できる。 The automatic door device 10 includes an auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42 having a detection area A1 in the doorway 16. The auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42 includes a light emitting unit 44 and a light receiving unit 46. The light projecting unit 44 and the light receiving unit 46 are arranged on opposite sides in the width direction with the entrance / exit 16 interposed therebetween, and the space between them serves as a detection area (auxiliary detection area) A1 of the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42. The auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42 irradiates the light from the light emitting unit 44 toward the light receiving unit 46, and a person or an object exists in the auxiliary detection area A1 depending on whether the light is received (detected) by the light receiving unit 46. Is detected. The automatic door device 10 can detect whether a person or an object is present in the auxiliary detection area A1 of the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42 based on the detection result of the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42.
 無目22は、出入口16の上部に配置され、上述した保護センサ48等を含む引戸20の制御機構を内蔵する。無目22の表面には、出入口16の室外側に検知エリア(室外側閉検知エリアA2)を有する室外側閉保護センサ50oと、出入口16の室内側に検知エリア(室内側閉検知エリアA3)を有する室内側閉保護センサ50iと、開状態の引戸20が待機する位置と重複する検知エリア(開検知エリアA4)を有する開保護センサ52とが設けられている。本明細書において、室外側閉保護センサ50oと、室内側閉保護センサ50iと、開保護センサ52とを総称して保護センサ48と称することがある。また、室外側閉保護センサ50oと、室内側閉保護センサ50iとを総称して、閉保護センサ50と総称することがある。 The transom 22 is arranged above the doorway 16 and incorporates a control mechanism for the sliding door 20 including the protection sensor 48 and the like described above. On the surface of the transom light 22, an outdoor closed protection sensor 50o having a detection area (outdoor closed detection area A2) on the outdoor side of the doorway 16 and a detection area (indoor closed detection area A3) on the indoor side of the doorway 16 The indoor side closed protection sensor 50i and the open protection sensor 52 having a detection area (open detection area A4) overlapping with the position where the sliding door 20 in the open state stands by are provided. In the present specification, the outdoor closed protection sensor 50o, the indoor closed protection sensor 50i, and the open protection sensor 52 may be collectively referred to as a protection sensor 48. Further, the outdoor closed protection sensor 50o and the indoor closed protection sensor 50i may be collectively referred to as a closed protection sensor 50.
 各保護センサ48は、対応する検知エリアA2~A4に向けて近赤外線を投射し、その反射光を受光する近赤外線センサにより構成される。より具体的には保護センサ48は、検知エリアA2~A4を複数の小検知エリアに分割し、それぞれの小検知エリアに対応させた複数の近紫外線センサを備える。基本的には保護センサ48は、いずれかの小検知エリア内で人又は物が検知された場合、検知エリアA2~A4内で人又は物が検知されたものと判断する。 Each protection sensor 48 is composed of a near-infrared sensor that projects near-infrared rays toward the corresponding detection areas A2 to A4 and receives the reflected light. More specifically, the protection sensor 48 is provided with a plurality of near-ultraviolet sensors corresponding to each of the small detection areas by dividing the detection areas A2 to A4 into a plurality of small detection areas. Basically, when a person or an object is detected in any of the small detection areas, the protection sensor 48 determines that the person or the object is detected in the detection areas A2 to A4.
 図3は、自動ドア装置の制御機構のブロック図である。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the control mechanism of the automatic door device.
 図3に示すように自動ドア装置10は、制御部としての多機能トイレ自動ドア制御器(以下、単に「ドア制御器」ということがある)54と、ドアコントローラ56と、報知部58とを備える。ドア制御器54は、例えば一般的な建物の出入口用の自動ドア装置に備えられていない、多機能トイレに特有の機能を実現するための制御器である。ドア制御器54は、開閉センサ38,40の出力結果を受けドアコントローラ56に対して引戸20の駆動指令を供給する。これに加えてドア制御器54は、報知部58を介して利用者に所定の通知をする。またドア制御器54は、必要に応じて保護センサ48の検知結果を読み出しこれに基づいてドアコントローラ56に対して引戸20の駆動指令を供給してもよい。 As shown in FIG. 3, the automatic door device 10 includes a multi-function toilet automatic door controller (hereinafter, may be simply referred to as a “door controller”) 54 as a control unit, a door controller 56, and a notification unit 58. Be prepared. The door controller 54 is a controller for realizing a function peculiar to a multi-functional toilet, which is not provided in, for example, an automatic door device for an entrance / exit of a general building. The door controller 54 receives the output results of the open / close sensors 38 and 40 and supplies a drive command for the sliding door 20 to the door controller 56. In addition to this, the door controller 54 gives a predetermined notification to the user via the notification unit 58. Further, the door controller 54 may read out the detection result of the protection sensor 48 as necessary and supply a drive command for the sliding door 20 to the door controller 56 based on the detection result.
 ドア制御器54は、引戸20の状態、及び多機能トイレ14の室内の状況に応じて開センサ38i,38o、及び閉センサ40i,40oからの出力(つまり開指令又は閉指令)を有効にし、又は無効にする。引戸20の状態とは、引戸20が全開状態、全閉状態、全閉状態から全開状態に向かう開動作状態、及び全開状態から全閉状態に向かう閉動作状態を含む。多機能トイレ14の室内の状況とは、多機能トイレ14内の利用者の有無をいう。ドア制御器54が多機能トイレ14内の室内の状況を判断する方法としては、多機能トイレ14内に人感センサを設けたり、指令出力部36の出力履歴に基づいて室内の利用者の有無を推定したりする方法がある。例えば、引戸20の最終の操作履歴が室外側の閉センサ40oから出力された閉指令である場合、ドア制御器54は、多機能トイレ14内に人がいないと推定する。一方で引戸20の最終の操作履歴が室内側の閉センサ40iから出力された閉指令である場合、ドア制御器54は多機能トイレ14内に人がいると推定する。開センサ38i等の出力を有効にし、又は無効にするとは、ドア制御器54が開センサ38i等からのON信号又はOFF信号に基づいて引戸20を駆動するか、駆動せずに現在の状態を維持させるかをいう。したがって、例えば開センサ38iからの開指令を無効にした場合、開センサ38iは開指令を出力しないか、又は開センサ38iから開指令が出力されたとしてもドア制御器54は開指令に基づく制御を行わず開指令を無視する。 The door controller 54 enables outputs (that is, open command or close command) from the open sensors 38i and 38o and the close sensors 40i and 40o according to the state of the sliding door 20 and the indoor conditions of the multi-functional toilet 14. Or disable it. The state of the sliding door 20 includes a fully open state, a fully closed state, an open operation state from the fully closed state to the fully open state, and a closed operation state from the fully open state to the fully closed state. The indoor condition of the multi-functional toilet 14 means the presence or absence of a user in the multi-functional toilet 14. As a method for the door controller 54 to determine the indoor situation in the multi-functional toilet 14, a human sensor is provided in the multi-functional toilet 14, and there is a user in the room based on the output history of the command output unit 36. There is a way to estimate. For example, when the final operation history of the sliding door 20 is a closing command output from the closing sensor 40o on the outdoor side, the door controller 54 estimates that there is no person in the multi-functional toilet 14. On the other hand, when the final operation history of the sliding door 20 is the closing command output from the closing sensor 40i on the indoor side, the door controller 54 presumes that there is a person in the multi-functional toilet 14. To enable or disable the output of the open sensor 38i or the like, the door controller 54 drives the sliding door 20 based on the ON signal or the OFF signal from the open sensor 38i or the like, or the current state is not driven. It means whether to maintain it. Therefore, for example, when the open command from the open sensor 38i is invalidated, the open sensor 38i does not output the open command, or even if the open command is output from the open sensor 38i, the door controller 54 controls based on the open command. Ignore the open command without doing.
 表1は、引戸20の状態と、開センサ38i,38o、及び閉センサ40i,40oから指令が出力された場合のドア制御器54の待ち受け状態の変化との関係を示す。ドア制御器54の待ち受け状態は、引戸20の状態及び多機能トイレ14の室内の状況(使用中であるか又は未使用であるか)に応じて予め複数設定される。ドア制御器54は、引戸20の状態及び多機能トイレ14内の状況が変わる度に待ち受け状態を切り替える。ドア制御器54は待ち受け状態に応じて開センサ38i,38o、及び閉センサ40i,40oの出力の有効又は無効を切り替える。 Table 1 shows the relationship between the state of the sliding door 20 and the change in the standby state of the door controller 54 when a command is output from the open sensors 38i and 38o and the closed sensors 40i and 40o. A plurality of standby states of the door controller 54 are set in advance according to the state of the sliding door 20 and the indoor state of the multi-functional toilet 14 (whether it is in use or unused). The door controller 54 switches the standby state each time the state of the sliding door 20 and the situation in the multi-function toilet 14 change. The door controller 54 switches between enabling and disabling the outputs of the open sensors 38i and 38o and the closed sensors 40i and 40o according to the standby state.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 表1に示すように、複数の待ち受け状態は、引戸20が全閉状態にあり、かつ少なくとも開センサ38i及び38oの出力が有効である場合(第1待ち受け状態)、引戸20が開動作状態にあり、かつ少なくとも閉センサ40i及び40oの出力が有効である場合(第2待ち受け状態)、引戸20が閉動作状態にあり、かつ少なくとも開センサ38i及び38oの出力が有効である場合(第3待ち受け状態)、引戸20が全閉状態にあり、かつ開センサ38iの出力が有効である場合(第4待ち受け状態)、及び引戸20が閉動作状態にあり、かつ開センサ38iの出力が有効である場合(第5待ち受け状態)を含む。本実施形態では、第1待ち受け状態、第2待ち受け状態、及び第3待ち受け状態においては、多機能トイレ14は未使用状態にあると推定されるものとする。本実施形態では、第4待ち受け状態及び第5待ち受け状態においては、多機能トイレ14は使用状態にあると推定されるものとする。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
As shown in Table 1, in a plurality of standby states, when the sliding door 20 is in the fully closed state and at least the outputs of the open sensors 38i and 38o are valid (first standby state), the sliding door 20 is in the open operating state. Yes, and at least when the outputs of the closed sensors 40i and 40o are valid (second standby state), when the sliding door 20 is in the closed operating state, and at least when the outputs of the open sensors 38i and 38o are valid (third standby state). State), when the sliding door 20 is in the fully closed state and the output of the open sensor 38i is valid (fourth standby state), and when the sliding door 20 is in the closed operation state and the output of the open sensor 38i is valid. The case (fifth standby state) is included. In the present embodiment, it is presumed that the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state in the first standby state, the second standby state, and the third standby state. In the present embodiment, it is presumed that the multi-function toilet 14 is in the used state in the fourth standby state and the fifth standby state.
 ドア制御器54は、出力された直前の指令に基づいて多機能トイレ14が使用状態にあるのか、未使用状態にあるのかを推定する。つまり、ドア制御器54は、多機能トイレ14が使用状態にあるのか、未使用状態にあるのかを推定する推定部としても機能する。具体的には、ドア制御器54は、直前の操作が、複数の待ち受け状態のうち多機能トイレ14が未使用状態となる待ち受け状態に移行するよう指示するものである場合には多機能トイレ14が未使用状態に移行したものと推定し、直前の操作が、複数の待ち受け状態のうち多機能トイレ14が使用状態となる待ち受け状態に移行するよう指示するものである場合には、多機能トイレ14が使用状態に移行したものと推定する。例えば、ドア制御器54は、第2待ち受け状態において閉センサ40oから閉指令が出力された場合、多機能トイレ14が未使用状態に移行したものと推定する。また、ドア制御器54は、引戸20が所定時間以上全開状態にある場合も、多機能トイレ14が未使用状態にあるものと推定する。一方で、例えば、ドア制御器54は、第1待ち受け状態において閉センサ40iから閉指令が出力された場合、ドア制御器54は多機能トイレ14が使用状態に移行したものと推定する。 The door controller 54 estimates whether the multi-function toilet 14 is in a used state or an unused state based on the command immediately before being output. That is, the door controller 54 also functions as an estimation unit for estimating whether the multi-function toilet 14 is in a used state or an unused state. Specifically, the door controller 54 instructs the multi-function toilet 14 to shift to the standby state in which the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state among the plurality of standby states by the immediately preceding operation. If it is presumed that the toilet has moved to the unused state, and the operation immediately before is to instruct the multi-function toilet 14 to move to the used state among the plurality of standby states, the multi-function toilet is used. It is estimated that 14 has moved to the used state. For example, when the door controller 54 outputs a closing command from the closing sensor 40o in the second standby state, it is presumed that the multi-function toilet 14 has shifted to the unused state. Further, the door controller 54 estimates that the multi-functional toilet 14 is in an unused state even when the sliding door 20 is fully open for a predetermined time or longer. On the other hand, for example, when the door controller 54 outputs a closing command from the closing sensor 40i in the first standby state, the door controller 54 presumes that the multi-function toilet 14 has moved to the used state.
 表1中に記載されている「1へ」、「2へ」等とは、行の先頭に記載されたセンサから指令が出力された場合に、ドア制御器54が待ち受け状態を該当する番号の待ち受け状態に移行させることを意味する。例えば、第1待ち受け状態にあるときに開センサ38iから指令が出力された場合、ドア制御器54は引戸20を駆動させると共に、待ち受け状態を第2待ち受け状態に移行させる。また、表1中に記載されている「無効」とは、当該待ち受け状態においては行の先頭に記載されたセンサの出力が無効にされていることを意味する。例えば、第1待ち受け状態では、閉センサ40oの出力が無効にされている。 “To 1”, “to 2”, etc. described in Table 1 are numbers corresponding to the standby state of the door controller 54 when a command is output from the sensor described at the beginning of the line. It means to shift to the standby state. For example, when a command is output from the open sensor 38i while in the first standby state, the door controller 54 drives the sliding door 20 and shifts the standby state to the second standby state. Further, "invalid" described in Table 1 means that the output of the sensor described at the beginning of the line is invalidated in the standby state. For example, in the first standby state, the output of the closed sensor 40o is disabled.
 次に、各待ち受け状態について詳述する。 Next, each standby state will be described in detail.
〔第1待ち受け状態〕
 第1待ち受け状態においてドア制御器54は、開センサ38i,38o及び閉センサ40iの出力を有効にする。多機能トイレ14が未使用状態であれば閉センサ40oから指令が出力されたとしても取り得る動作がないため、ドア制御器54は閉センサ40oの出力を無効にする。第1待ち受け状態において開センサ38iから指令が出力されるとドア制御器54は引戸20を開駆動させ、待ち受け状態を第2待ち受け状態に移行させる。通常、未使用状態では多機能トイレ14内に利用者がいないが、利用者の有無の推定に誤りが発生したりする可能性もある。したがって、利用者の閉じ込めを防止するために第1待ち受け状態において開センサ38iから指令が出力されるとドア制御器54は、引戸20を開駆動させる。
[1st standby state]
In the first standby state, the door controller 54 enables the outputs of the open sensors 38i and 38o and the closed sensors 40i. If the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state, there is no action that can be taken even if a command is output from the closed sensor 40o, so the door controller 54 invalidates the output of the closed sensor 40o. When a command is output from the open sensor 38i in the first standby state, the door controller 54 opens and drives the sliding door 20 to shift the standby state to the second standby state. Normally, there are no users in the multi-functional toilet 14 in the unused state, but there is a possibility that an error may occur in estimating the presence or absence of users. Therefore, in order to prevent the user from being confined, the door controller 54 opens and drives the sliding door 20 when a command is output from the open sensor 38i in the first standby state.
 第1待ち受け状態において閉センサ40iから開指令が出力されると、ドア制御器54は引戸20を全閉状態に維持したまま、待ち受け状態を第4待ち受け状態に移行させる。第1待ち受け状態において閉センサ40iから指令が出力されるということは多機能トイレ14内に人がいると考えられるため、ドア制御器54は待ち受け状態を第4待ち受け状態に移行することで、引戸20が全閉状態にあり、多機能トイレ14が使用状態にあるものと推定する。 When an open command is output from the closing sensor 40i in the first standby state, the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the fourth standby state while maintaining the sliding door 20 in the fully closed state. Since it is considered that there is a person in the multi-function toilet 14 that a command is output from the closed sensor 40i in the first standby state, the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the fourth standby state, thereby shifting the sliding door. It is presumed that 20 is in a fully closed state and the multi-function toilet 14 is in a used state.
 第1待ち受け状態において開センサ38oから開指令が出力されると、ドア制御器54は引戸20を開状態に向けて駆動させ、待ち受け状態を第2待ち受け状態に移行させる。第1待ち受け状態において開センサ38oから指令が出力される場面としては、多機能トイレ14が未使用状態にあり、室外の利用者が多機能トイレ14を利用しようとしている場面がある。 When an open command is output from the open sensor 38o in the first standby state, the door controller 54 drives the sliding door 20 toward the open state and shifts the standby state to the second standby state. As a scene where a command is output from the open sensor 38o in the first standby state, there is a scene in which the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state and an outdoor user is trying to use the multi-function toilet 14.
〔第2待ち受け状態〕
 第2待ち受け状態においてドア制御器54は、閉センサ40i,40oの出力を有効にする。開動作状態において開センサ38i,38oから指令が出力されたとしても取り得る動作がないため、ドア制御器54は開センサ38i,38oの出力を無効にする。
[Second standby state]
In the second standby state, the door controller 54 enables the outputs of the closed sensors 40i and 40o. Even if a command is output from the open sensors 38i and 38o in the open operation state, there is no action that can be taken, so the door controller 54 invalidates the output of the open sensors 38i and 38o.
 第2待ち受け状態において閉センサ40iから閉指令が出力されるとドア制御器54は引戸20を逆駆動させて閉駆動させ、待ち受け状態を第5待ち受け状態に移行させる。第2待ち受け状態では多機能トイレ14は未使用状態にあるはずであるが、閉センサ40iから指令が出力された場合、ドア制御器54は引戸を閉じ、多機能トイレ14が使用状態にあるものと推定する。 When a closing command is output from the closing sensor 40i in the second standby state, the door controller 54 reversely drives the sliding door 20 to close the sliding door 20 and shifts the standby state to the fifth standby state. In the second standby state, the multi-function toilet 14 should be in an unused state, but when a command is output from the closing sensor 40i, the door controller 54 closes the sliding door and the multi-function toilet 14 is in the used state. I presume.
 第2待ち受け状態において閉センサ40oから閉指令が出力されるとドア制御器54は引戸20を閉駆動させ、待ち受け状態を第3待ち受け状態に移行させる。第2待ち受け状態において閉センサ40oに閉指令が出力される場面としては、利用者が多機能トイレ14を利用しようとして例えば開センサ38oを操作したが、途中で使用するのを辞めて閉センサ40oを操作した場面がある。 When a closing command is output from the closing sensor 40o in the second standby state, the door controller 54 closes the sliding door 20 and shifts the standby state to the third standby state. In the scene where the closing command is output to the closing sensor 40o in the second standby state, the user operates, for example, the opening sensor 38o in an attempt to use the multi-function toilet 14, but he / she quits using it in the middle and the closing sensor 40o. There is a scene where you operated.
〔第3待ち受け状態〕
 第3待ち受け状態においてドア制御器54は、開センサ38i,38oの出力を有効にする。多機能トイレ14が閉動作中であれば閉センサ40i,40oから指令が出力されたとしても取り得る動作がないため、ドア制御器54は閉センサ40i,40oの出力を無効にする。引戸20が全閉状態になるとドア制御器54は、待ち受け状態を第1待ち受け状態にする。
[Third standby state]
In the third standby state, the door controller 54 enables the outputs of the open sensors 38i and 38o. If the multi-function toilet 14 is in the closed operation, there is no action that can be taken even if a command is output from the closed sensors 40i and 40o, so the door controller 54 invalidates the output of the closed sensors 40i and 40o. When the sliding door 20 is fully closed, the door controller 54 changes the standby state to the first standby state.
 第3待ち受け状態において開センサ38iから開指令が出力されるとドア制御器54は引戸20を逆駆動させて開駆動させる。これにより、多機能トイレ14は未使用状態のまま、引戸20が開駆動状態となる。また第3待ち受け状態において開センサ38oから開指令が出力された場合も同様に、ドア制御器54は引戸20を逆駆動させて開駆動させる。これにより、多機能トイレ14は未使用状態のまま、引戸20が開駆動状態となる。 When an open command is output from the open sensor 38i in the third standby state, the door controller 54 reversely drives the sliding door 20 to open the sliding door 20. As a result, the sliding door 20 is in the open drive state while the multi-function toilet 14 remains unused. Further, when the open command is output from the open sensor 38o in the third standby state, the door controller 54 similarly drives the sliding door 20 in the reverse direction to open the sliding door 20. As a result, the sliding door 20 is in the open drive state while the multi-function toilet 14 remains unused.
〔第5待ち受け状態〕
 第4待ち受け状態においてドア制御器54は、開センサ38iの出力を有効にし、開センサ38o及び閉センサ40i,40oの出力を無効にする。多機能トイレ14が使用状態にあり、引戸20が全閉状態にある場合は、室内にある開センサ38iのみが作動している状態にする必要があるからである。
[Fifth standby state]
In the fourth standby state, the door controller 54 enables the output of the open sensor 38i and invalidates the outputs of the open sensor 38o and the closed sensors 40i and 40o. This is because when the multi-function toilet 14 is in use and the sliding door 20 is in a fully closed state, it is necessary to make only the open sensor 38i in the room in operation.
 第4待ち受け状態において開センサ28iから開指令が出力されると、ドア制御器54は待ち受け状態を第2待ち受け状態に移行させる。 When an open command is output from the open sensor 28i in the fourth standby state, the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the second standby state.
〔第5待ち受け状態〕
 第5待ち受け状態においてドア制御器54は、第4待ち受け状態と同様に、開センサ38iの出力を有効にして開センサ38o及び閉センサ40i,40oの出力を無効にする。第5待ち受け状態において開センサ38iから開指令が出力された場合の制御は、第4待ち受け状態における制御と同一である。
[Fifth standby state]
In the fifth standby state, the door controller 54 enables the output of the open sensor 38i and disables the outputs of the open sensor 38o and the closed sensors 40i and 40o, as in the fourth standby state. The control when the open command is output from the open sensor 38i in the fifth standby state is the same as the control in the fourth standby state.
 ドア制御器54は、引戸20の状態に応じて自身の待ち受け状態を逐次変更する。また、ドア制御器54は待ち受け状態に応じて間接的に多機能トイレ14の使用状態を判断する判断部としても機能する。 The door controller 54 sequentially changes its own standby state according to the state of the sliding door 20. Further, the door controller 54 also functions as a determination unit that indirectly determines the usage state of the multi-function toilet 14 according to the standby state.
 ドアコントローラ56は、保護センサ48の検知結果、補助光電センサ42の検知結果、及びドア制御器54からの駆動指令に基づいて引戸20の駆動源となるモータ60を制御する。ドアコントローラ56は、ドア制御器54を介して開閉センサ38,40からの出力を受け取り、引戸20を施錠するための電気錠62を制御する。 The door controller 56 controls the motor 60 that is the drive source of the sliding door 20 based on the detection result of the protection sensor 48, the detection result of the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42, and the drive command from the door controller 54. The door controller 56 receives outputs from the open / close sensors 38 and 40 via the door controller 54 and controls the electric lock 62 for locking the sliding door 20.
 ドア制御器54及びドアコントローラ56は、一体として自動ドア装置10の制御部を構成する。ドア制御器54及びドアコントローラ56は、同一のハードウェア及びソフトウェアにより構成されてもよいし、別々のハードウェア及びソフトウェアにより構成されてもよい。例えば一般的な建物の出入口用の自動ドア装置を多機能トイレの自動ドア装置として転用する場合、一般的な建物の出入口用の自動ドア装置に対してドア制御器54及び指令出力部36を追加することで自動ドア装置10を構成してもよい。 The door controller 54 and the door controller 56 together constitute a control unit of the automatic door device 10. The door controller 54 and the door controller 56 may be configured by the same hardware and software, or may be configured by different hardware and software. For example, when an automatic door device for the entrance / exit of a general building is diverted as an automatic door device for a multifunctional toilet, a door controller 54 and a command output unit 36 are added to the automatic door device for the entrance / exit of a general building. By doing so, the automatic door device 10 may be configured.
 報知部58は、利用者を含む自動ドア装置10の周囲にいる人に向けて所定の通知をする。報知部58としては、聴覚的に人に通知を行うスピーカー、視覚的に人に通知をする電光掲示板等を用いることができる。報知部58から出力される通知は、予め決定された複数種類の通知の中から、ドア制御器54が状況に応じて選択した通知である。このような通知としては、開閉センサ38,40から出力された指令内容が不明確である旨の通知、引戸20が駆動する旨の通知、引戸20の操作方法のガイダンス、室内で異常が発生した旨の通知等がある。 The notification unit 58 gives a predetermined notification to people around the automatic door device 10 including the user. As the notification unit 58, a speaker that aurally notifies a person, an electric bulletin board that visually notifies a person, and the like can be used. The notification output from the notification unit 58 is a notification selected by the door controller 54 according to the situation from a plurality of types of notifications determined in advance. Such notifications include a notification that the command content output from the open / close sensors 38 and 40 is unclear, a notification that the sliding door 20 is driven, guidance on how to operate the sliding door 20, and an abnormality has occurred in the room. There is a notice to that effect.
 本実施形態では図3に示す各構成のうち、ドアコントローラ56、ドア制御器54、モータ60、保護センサ48、及び報知部58は無目22内に内蔵されている。各構成は無目22内に内蔵される必要はなく、ドア制御器54を指令出力部36と共に壁内に埋め込んだり、報知部58を室内の壁に固定したりする等、様々な配置が想定される。 In the present embodiment, among the configurations shown in FIG. 3, the door controller 56, the door controller 54, the motor 60, the protection sensor 48, and the notification unit 58 are built in the transom 22. Each configuration does not need to be built in the transom 22, and various arrangements such as embedding the door controller 54 in the wall together with the command output unit 36 and fixing the notification unit 58 to the wall in the room are assumed. Will be done.
 次に、自動ドア装置10の基本的な動作について説明する。 Next, the basic operation of the automatic door device 10 will be described.
 多機能トイレ14の室内に人がいない状態では、自動ドア装置10は引戸20を全閉状態に維持する。このときドア制御器54の待ち受け状態は、第1の待ち受け状態となる。利用者が引戸20の室外側に到着して室外側指令出力部36oの開センサ38oに手を近付けると、開センサ38oはドア制御器54に対してON信号を出力する。ドア制御器54は、開センサ38oからON信号を受け取るとドアコントローラ56に対して引戸20を開くよう開駆動指令を供給する。ドアコントローラ56は、開保護センサ52により開検知エリアA4内に人又は物が存在しないことを確認し、モータ60を駆動して引戸20を全閉状態から全開状態に通常運転で移行させる。このときドア制御器54の待ち受け状態は、第2の待ち受け状態となる。ドアコントローラ56は引戸20が全開状態になるまで引戸20を駆動し続ける。これにより出入口16が全開状態になり利用者は室内に入れるようになる。入室後、利用者が室内側指令出力部36iの閉センサ40iに手を近付け、ドア制御器54が、閉センサ40iからON信号を受け取るとドア制御器54はドアコントローラ56に対して引戸20を閉じるよう閉駆動指令を供給する。ドアコントローラ56は、室内側閉保護センサ50i及び室外側閉保護センサ50oにより室内側閉検知エリアA3及び室外側閉検知エリアA2内に人又は物が存在しないことを確認し、かつ補助光電センサ42により補助検知エリアA1内に人又は物が存在しないことを確認した上でモータ60を駆動して引戸20を全開状態から全閉状態に通常運転により移行させる。このときドア制御器54の待ち受け状態は、第5の待ち受け状態となる。利用者が多機能トイレ14を使用中、ドア制御器54は引戸20を全閉状態に維持する。このときドア制御器54の待ち受け状態は、第4の待ち受け状態となる。利用者が多機能トイレ14から出るために開センサ38iに手を近付けると、開センサ38iはドア制御器54に対してON信号を出力する。ドア制御器54は、開センサ38oからON信号を受け取るとドアコントローラ56に対して引戸20を開くよう開駆動指令を供給する。ドアコントローラ56は、開保護センサ52により開検知エリアA4内に人又は物が存在しないことを確認し、モータ60を駆動して引戸20を全閉状態から全開状態に通常運転で移行させる。このときドア制御器54の待ち受け状態は、第2の待ち受け状態となる。 When there are no people in the room of the multi-functional toilet 14, the automatic door device 10 keeps the sliding door 20 in a fully closed state. At this time, the standby state of the door controller 54 becomes the first standby state. When the user arrives at the outdoor side of the sliding door 20 and brings his / her hand close to the open sensor 38o of the outdoor command output unit 36o, the open sensor 38o outputs an ON signal to the door controller 54. When the door controller 54 receives the ON signal from the open sensor 38o, the door controller 54 supplies an open drive command to the door controller 56 to open the sliding door 20. The door controller 56 confirms that there is no person or object in the open detection area A4 by the open protection sensor 52, and drives the motor 60 to shift the sliding door 20 from the fully closed state to the fully open state in normal operation. At this time, the standby state of the door controller 54 becomes the second standby state. The door controller 56 continues to drive the sliding door 20 until the sliding door 20 is fully opened. As a result, the doorway 16 is fully opened and the user can enter the room. After entering the room, when the user brings his / her hand close to the closing sensor 40i of the indoor command output unit 36i and the door controller 54 receives the ON signal from the closing sensor 40i, the door controller 54 moves the sliding door 20 to the door controller 56. Supply a closed drive command to close. The door controller 56 confirms that there is no person or object in the indoor closed detection area A3 and the outdoor closed detection area A2 by the indoor closed protection sensor 50i and the outdoor closed protection sensor 50o, and the auxiliary photoelectric sensor 42. After confirming that there is no person or object in the auxiliary detection area A1, the motor 60 is driven to shift the sliding door 20 from the fully open state to the fully closed state by normal operation. At this time, the standby state of the door controller 54 becomes the fifth standby state. While the user is using the multi-functional toilet 14, the door controller 54 keeps the sliding door 20 in a fully closed state. At this time, the standby state of the door controller 54 becomes the fourth standby state. When the user brings his / her hand close to the open sensor 38i to get out of the multi-function toilet 14, the open sensor 38i outputs an ON signal to the door controller 54. When the door controller 54 receives the ON signal from the open sensor 38o, the door controller 54 supplies an open drive command to the door controller 56 to open the sliding door 20. The door controller 56 confirms that there is no person or object in the open detection area A4 by the open protection sensor 52, and drives the motor 60 to shift the sliding door 20 from the fully closed state to the fully open state in normal operation. At this time, the standby state of the door controller 54 becomes the second standby state.
〔第1運転方式〕
 次に、実施形態による自動ドア装置10の第1運転方式について詳述する。なお、以下では第1運転方式の有益性を説明するために第1運転方式を行わない場合の問題点について先に説明する。このとき説明の便宜上、図1乃至図3を用いて説明した自動ドア装置10を用いるものとする。
[First operation method]
Next, the first operation method of the automatic door device 10 according to the embodiment will be described in detail. In the following, in order to explain the usefulness of the first operation method, the problems when the first operation method is not performed will be described first. At this time, for convenience of explanation, the automatic door device 10 described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 shall be used.
 図4及び図5は、自動ドア装置の指令出力部の概略図を示す。図4は、一例として室外側指令出力部36oを示す。図4に示すように、利用者が正確に開センサ38oの検知エリアA5にのみ手を入れて開センサ38oのみから開指令を出力できれば、引戸20は利用者の意図通りに作動する。しかしながら、利用者は開センサ38oの検知エリアA5を視覚的に確認するのは困難である。また非接触型指令出力部の場合、接触型指令出力部とは異なりボタンからの抵抗のような利用者へのフィードバックがないため、検知エリアA5内に手が入ったことを触覚的に認識することも困難である。また図5に示すように、利用者の手が検知エリアA5に入っており、かつ利用者の腕が開センサ38oに近接する閉センサ40oの検知エリアA6に入っている場合も生じ得るが、利用者がこれを視覚的又は触覚的に認識するのは困難である。つまり非接触型指令出力部を自動ドア装置に適用した場合、図5に示すように室外側指令出力部36oに対して、開センサ38o及び閉センサ40oの操作が同時に行われることが想定される。このとき非接触型指令出力部の操作に対応する指令を全て実行するよう引戸20を制御しようとすると、引戸20が開方向及び閉方向の間で往復動を続けたり、利用者の意図しない方向へ引戸20が動いたりする等の現象が発生する。これは、室内側又は室外側のいずれかにある両方のセンサの出力が有効な待ち受け状態において、利用者が意図した操作を行った後、利用者が意図していない操作が行われてしまうと、最初の操作により待ち受け状態が移行することで発生する。最初の操作により待ち受け状態が移行すると、後の操作が有効になってしまうことがあり、引戸20が利用者の目的とする状態にはならないからである。 4 and 5 show a schematic view of the command output unit of the automatic door device. FIG. 4 shows an outdoor command output unit 36o as an example. As shown in FIG. 4, if the user can accurately reach only the detection area A5 of the open sensor 38o and output the open command only from the open sensor 38o, the sliding door 20 operates as intended by the user. However, it is difficult for the user to visually confirm the detection area A5 of the open sensor 38o. Also, in the case of the non-contact type command output unit, unlike the contact type command output unit, there is no feedback to the user such as resistance from the button, so it is tactilely recognized that the user has entered the detection area A5. It is also difficult. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, it may occur that the user's hand is in the detection area A5 and the user's arm is in the detection area A6 of the closed sensor 40o close to the open sensor 38o. It is difficult for the user to visually or tactilely recognize this. That is, when the non-contact type command output unit is applied to the automatic door device, it is assumed that the open sensor 38o and the closed sensor 40o are simultaneously operated on the outdoor command output unit 36o as shown in FIG. .. At this time, if the sliding door 20 is to be controlled so as to execute all the commands corresponding to the operation of the non-contact type command output unit, the sliding door 20 may continue to reciprocate between the open direction and the closed direction, or the direction not intended by the user. Phenomena such as the sliding door 20 moving occur. This is because in a standby state where the outputs of both sensors on either the indoor side or the outdoor side are valid, after the operation intended by the user is performed, the operation not intended by the user is performed. , It occurs when the standby state shifts by the first operation. This is because if the standby state is changed by the first operation, the later operation may become effective, and the sliding door 20 is not in the state intended by the user.
 一例として、ドア制御器54が第1の待ち受け状態にあり引戸20が非駆動状態にあるときに、利用者が開センサ38oに手をかざそうとして、利用者の手及び腕が開センサ38oの検知エリアA5及び閉センサ40oの検知エリアA6の両方に同時に入ることが想定される。非駆動状態とは、引戸20の現在位置に関わらず、引戸20に駆動力又は制動力が付与されていない状態をいう。非駆動状態としては、自動ドア装置の電源入れた直後でスタンバイの状態にあるとき、全開状態で待機中で操作待ちの状態、及び全閉状態で電気錠がかかった状態がある。なお、離れた位置にある検知エリアA5及び検知エリアA6内に誤差が無く同時に手及び腕が入ることは実際には考えられないため、ここでいう同時とはある程度の誤差(例えば0.5ms)をもって手が検知エリアA5に入り、その後、腕が検知エリアA6内に入るものとする。この場合、検知エリアA5内で手が最初に検知されるため開センサ38oからドア制御器54にON信号が供給され、その直後に閉センサ40oからドア制御器54にON信号が供給される。一般的な自動ドア装置10は、最新の操作(後の操作)に従うよう構成されている場合が多いため、一般的な自動ドア装置10は、引戸20を開駆動させた直後に引戸20を閉駆動させ、最終的に引戸20は全閉状態となる。通常、利用者は閉センサ40oの検知エリアA6に腕を入れたという自覚がないため、利用者には引戸20が開かない理由が分からないこととなる。この問題は、指令出力部36の2つのセンサ(開センサ38及び閉センサ40)の出力が有効になっている第1待ち受け状態において生じ得る。 As an example, when the door controller 54 is in the first standby state and the sliding door 20 is in the non-driving state, the user tries to hold his / her hand over the open sensor 38o, and the user's hand and arm are in the open sensor 38o. It is assumed that both the detection area A5 and the detection area A6 of the closed sensor 40o are entered at the same time. The non-driving state means a state in which no driving force or braking force is applied to the sliding door 20 regardless of the current position of the sliding door 20. The non-driving state includes a state in which the automatic door device is in a standby state immediately after the power is turned on, a state in which the automatic door device is in a fully open state and waiting for an operation, and a state in which an electric lock is applied in a fully closed state. Since there is no error in the detection area A5 and the detection area A6 at distant positions and it is not actually possible that the hand and the arm enter at the same time, there is a certain error (for example, 0.5 ms) at the same time. It is assumed that the hand enters the detection area A5 and then the arm enters the detection area A6. In this case, since the hand is first detected in the detection area A5, the ON signal is supplied from the open sensor 38o to the door controller 54, and immediately after that, the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40o to the door controller 54. Since the general automatic door device 10 is often configured to follow the latest operation (later operation), the general automatic door device 10 closes the sliding door 20 immediately after opening and driving the sliding door 20. After driving, the sliding door 20 is finally fully closed. Normally, since the user is not aware that he / she has put his / her arm in the detection area A6 of the closed sensor 40o, the user does not know the reason why the sliding door 20 does not open. This problem can occur in the first standby state in which the outputs of the two sensors (open sensor 38 and closed sensor 40) of the command output unit 36 are enabled.
 図6は、第1運転方式におけるドア制御器の一連の処理を示すフロー図である。以下の説明では、開センサ38iの検知エリアA5に利用者の手等が入った後、閉センサ40iの検知エリアA6に利用者の手等が入ったものとして詳細な説明をする。 FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a series of processes of the door controller in the first operation method. In the following description, it is assumed that the user's hand or the like enters the detection area A5 of the open sensor 38i and then the user's hand or the like enters the detection area A6 of the closed sensor 40i.
 一連の処理が開始すると、ステップS1においてドア制御器54は、一方のセンサのON信号を受信する。この例では、閉センサ40iからON信号を受け取る。 When a series of processes are started, the door controller 54 receives the ON signal of one of the sensors in step S1. In this example, an ON signal is received from the closed sensor 40i.
 ステップS2においてドア制御器54は、他方のセンサからON信号が既に供給されているか否かを判断する。この例ではドア制御器54は、閉センサ40iからのON信号が供給される前に、開センサ38iからON信号が供給されているか否かを判断する。 In step S2, the door controller 54 determines whether or not the ON signal has already been supplied from the other sensor. In this example, the door controller 54 determines whether or not the ON signal is supplied from the open sensor 38i before the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40i.
 ステップS2において開センサ38iからもON信号が既に供給されていると判断した場合(ステップS2のYes)、ステップS3においてドア制御器54は他方のセンサからON信号を供給された時間が1秒以上前であるか否かを判断する。この例では、開センサ38iからON信号を供給された時間が、閉センサ40iからON信号を供給された時間よりも1秒以上前であるかを判断する。 If it is determined in step S2 that the ON signal has already been supplied from the open sensor 38i (Yes in step S2), the door controller 54 has been supplied with the ON signal from the other sensor for 1 second or longer in step S3. Determine if it is before. In this example, it is determined whether the time when the ON signal is supplied from the open sensor 38i is 1 second or more before the time when the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40i.
 開センサ38iからON信号を供給された時間が、閉センサ40iからON信号を供給された時間よりも1秒以上前である場合(ステップS3のYes)、ステップS4においてドア制御器54は他方のセンサからのON信号にしたがって引戸20を駆動する。この例では、ドア制御器54は閉センサ40iから出力された閉指令にしたがって引戸20を閉駆動させる。 When the time when the ON signal is supplied from the open sensor 38i is 1 second or more before the time when the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40i (Yes in step S3), the door controller 54 is the other in step S4. The sliding door 20 is driven according to the ON signal from the sensor. In this example, the door controller 54 closes and drives the sliding door 20 according to the closing command output from the closing sensor 40i.
 開センサ38iからON信号を供給された時間が、閉センサ40iからON信号を供給された時間よりも1秒以上前でない場合(ステップS3のNo)、ステップS5においてドア制御器54は、1秒以内に両方のセンサからON信号が供給されたため供給された2つのON信号をOFF信号とみなし、引戸20の現在の状態を維持する。この例では、ドア制御器54は開センサ38i及び閉センサ40iから供給されたON信号をOFF信号とみなして処理する。これにより、引戸20が現在の状態を維持する。次いでステップS6においてドア制御器54は、報知部58を介して所定のメッセージを報知する。この場合、ドア制御器54は、報知部58を介して利用者の意図が把握できないため引戸20を駆動させていない旨、再び開センサ38i又は閉センサ40iに手を近付ける旨、手を近付ける角度又は向きに注意する旨等のアナウンスを利用者に対してアナウンスする。これにより、利用者に再び操作をするよう促せる。 When the time when the ON signal is supplied from the open sensor 38i is not more than 1 second before the time when the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40i (No in step S3), the door controller 54 is set to 1 second in step S5. Since the ON signals are supplied from both sensors within the period, the two ON signals supplied are regarded as OFF signals, and the current state of the sliding door 20 is maintained. In this example, the door controller 54 treats the ON signal supplied from the open sensor 38i and the closed sensor 40i as an OFF signal. As a result, the sliding door 20 maintains the current state. Next, in step S6, the door controller 54 notifies a predetermined message via the notification unit 58. In this case, the door controller 54 does not drive the sliding door 20 because the user's intention cannot be grasped via the notification unit 58, and the hand is brought closer to the open sensor 38i or the closed sensor 40i again. Or, make an announcement to the user to pay attention to the direction. This encourages the user to perform the operation again.
 ステップS2において、現時点では開センサ38iからON信号が供給されていないと判断した場合(ステップS2のNo)、ステップS7においてドア制御器54は一方のセンサからON信号を受信してから1秒以上経過したか否かを判断する。この例では、ドア制御器54は閉センサ40iからON信号を受信してから1秒以上経過したか否かを判断する。ドア制御器54が1秒以上経過していないと判断した場合(ステップS7のNo)、ドア制御器54はステップS2以降の処理を繰り返す。ドア制御器54が1秒以上経過したと判断した場合(ステップS7のYes)、ステップS8においてドア制御器54は一方のセンサからのON信号にしたがって引戸20を制御する。 If it is determined in step S2 that the ON signal is not supplied from the open sensor 38i at the present time (No in step S2), the door controller 54 receives the ON signal from one of the sensors in step S7 for 1 second or longer. Determine if it has passed. In this example, the door controller 54 determines whether or not one second or more has elapsed since the ON signal was received from the closing sensor 40i. When it is determined that the door controller 54 has not elapsed for 1 second or more (No in step S7), the door controller 54 repeats the processes after step S2. When it is determined that the door controller 54 has elapsed for 1 second or more (Yes in step S7), the door controller 54 controls the sliding door 20 according to the ON signal from one of the sensors in step S8.
 以上のように第1運転方式によれば、2つの指令がほぼ同時(1秒以内)に出力された場合、利用者の意図が不明であるため、少なくとも利用者の意図しない動作を行わないよう2つの信号を無視する。これにより、利用者の意図しない方向に引戸20が駆動するのを防止できる。 As described above, according to the first operation method, when two commands are output almost simultaneously (within 1 second), the intention of the user is unknown, so at least the user should not perform an unintended operation. Ignore the two signals. This makes it possible to prevent the sliding door 20 from being driven in a direction not intended by the user.
 以上のように第1運転方式によれば、2つの異なる指令が出力された場合に、少なくとも利用者の意図しない方向に引戸20が動くのを防止できる。 As described above, according to the first operation method, when two different commands are output, it is possible to prevent the sliding door 20 from moving at least in a direction not intended by the user.
〔第2運転方式〕
 次に、実施形態による自動ドア装置10の第2運転方式について詳述する。図5を参照して、ドア制御器54が第1の待ち受け状態にあるときに利用者が開センサ38oに手をかざそうとして、利用者の手及び腕が開センサ38oの検知エリアA5及び閉センサ40oの検知エリアA6の両方に入った場合について説明する。なお、利用者は手及び腕が検知エリアA5及び検知エリアA6に入っていることに気付かず、そのまま手及び腕を動かさないものとする。この場合、有効な開センサ38oからドア制御器54にON信号が供給される。これによりドア制御器54は待ち受け状態を第2待ち受け状態に移行させ、かつ引戸20を開駆動させる。待ち受け状態が第1待ち受け状態から第2待ち受け状態に移行するとき、第1待ち受け状態では無効とされていた閉センサ40oの出力が有効になり、開センサ38oの出力が無効になる。閉センサ40oの出力が有効になると閉センサ40oはドア制御器54に対してON信号を供給する。これにより引戸が閉駆動する。これと同時にドア制御器54は待ち受け状態を第4待ち受け状態に移行させる。第4待ち受け状態においては、第2待ち受け状態に移行したときに無効にされた開センサ38oの出力が再び有効になり、閉センサ40oの出力が無効になる。開センサ38oの出力が再び有効になると開センサ38oはドア制御器54に対してON信号を供給する。これにより引戸20が再び開駆動する。このように、特定の場合には利用者が検知エリアA5,A6に手を入れている間、第2待ち受け状態と第4待ち受け状態との間での無限ループが発生するおそれがある。
[Second operation method]
Next, the second operation method of the automatic door device 10 according to the embodiment will be described in detail. With reference to FIG. 5, when the door controller 54 is in the first standby state, the user tries to hold his / her hand over the open sensor 38o, and the user's hand and arm close the detection area A5 of the open sensor 38o. A case where both of the detection areas A6 of the sensor 40o are entered will be described. The user does not notice that the hand and arm are in the detection area A5 and the detection area A6, and does not move the hand and arm as they are. In this case, an ON signal is supplied from the effective open sensor 38o to the door controller 54. As a result, the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the second standby state and drives the sliding door 20 to open. When the standby state shifts from the first standby state to the second standby state, the output of the closed sensor 40o, which was invalid in the first standby state, becomes valid, and the output of the open sensor 38o becomes invalid. When the output of the closed sensor 40o becomes valid, the closed sensor 40o supplies an ON signal to the door controller 54. This drives the sliding door to close. At the same time, the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the fourth standby state. In the fourth standby state, the output of the open sensor 38o, which was disabled when the second standby state was entered, becomes valid again, and the output of the closed sensor 40o becomes invalid. When the output of the open sensor 38o becomes valid again, the open sensor 38o supplies an ON signal to the door controller 54. As a result, the sliding door 20 is driven to open again. As described above, in a specific case, an infinite loop may occur between the second standby state and the fourth standby state while the user touches the detection areas A5 and A6.
 第2運転方式では、自動ドア装置10は、以下の制御により上述した無限ループの発生を防止する。簡潔に説明すると第2運転方式では、引戸20の駆動中に開センサ38o及び閉センサ40oの両方の操作が行われて2つの異なる指令が出力された場合、一方の指令を無視することで無限ループを防止する。 In the second operation method, the automatic door device 10 prevents the occurrence of the above-mentioned infinite loop by the following control. Briefly, in the second operation method, when both the open sensor 38o and the closed sensor 40o are operated while the sliding door 20 is being driven and two different commands are output, it is infinite by ignoring one command. Prevent loops.
 図7は、第2運転方式におけるドア制御器の一連の処理を示すフロー図である。以下の説明では、第3待ち受け状態において開センサ38oから指令が出力されて、ドア制御器54の待ち受け状態は第2待ち受け状態にあるものとする。 FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing a series of processes of the door controller in the second operation method. In the following description, it is assumed that a command is output from the open sensor 38o in the third standby state and the standby state of the door controller 54 is in the second standby state.
 ステップS11においてドア制御器54は、有効なセンサの信号がON信号になったか否かを判断する。この例では、現在の第2待ち受け状態において閉センサ40oからドア制御器54にON信号が供給されているか否かを判断する。有効なセンサの信号がON信号になっている場合(ステップS11のYes)、ステップS12においてドア制御器54は有効なセンサからのON信号にしたがって引戸20を駆動させる。この例では、第2待ち受け状態において有効な閉センサ40oからON信号が供給されている場合、ドア制御器54は引戸20を閉駆動させる。これと同時にドア制御器54は待ち受け状態を第3待ち受け状態に移行させる。 In step S11, the door controller 54 determines whether or not the valid sensor signal has become an ON signal. In this example, it is determined whether or not the ON signal is supplied from the closed sensor 40o to the door controller 54 in the current second standby state. When the signal of the valid sensor is an ON signal (Yes in step S11), the door controller 54 drives the sliding door 20 according to the ON signal from the valid sensor in step S12. In this example, when the ON signal is supplied from the closing sensor 40o that is valid in the second standby state, the door controller 54 closes and drives the sliding door 20. At the same time, the door controller 54 shifts the standby state to the third standby state.
 ステップS11において無効にされたセンサの信号がONになっていると判断した場合(ステップS11のNo)、ステップS13においてドア制御器54は、無効なセンサの信号が現在の待ち受け状態になってからON状態になったか否かを判断する。つまり、現在の第2待ち受け状態で有効なセンサ及び無効なセンサの両方の信号がON信号になっていると判断した場合(ステップS11のNo)、ドア制御器54は、ステップS13で無効なセンサの信号がON状態になった時期を判断する。この例では、ドア制御器54は、第2待ち受け状態において無効な開センサ38oが、第2待ち受け状態に移行する前(つまり第3待ち受け状態であったとき)にON状態になったのか、第2待ち受け状態に移行した後にON状態になったのかを判断する。 If it is determined in step S11 that the disabled sensor signal is ON (No in step S11), the door controller 54 in step S13 waits for the disabled sensor signal to be in the current standby state. Determine if it is in the ON state. That is, when it is determined that both the valid sensor and the invalid sensor signals are ON signals in the current second standby state (No in step S11), the door controller 54 determines that the invalid sensor is in step S13. Determines when the signal of is turned on. In this example, the door controller 54 is set to the ON state before the open sensor 38o, which is invalid in the second standby state, shifts to the second standby state (that is, when it is in the third standby state). 2 Determine whether the device has turned on after shifting to the standby state.
 ステップS13においてドア制御器54は、有効なセンサの信号が現在の待ち受けモードに状態に移行してからON状態になったと判断した場合(ステップS13のYes)、ドア制御器54はステップS12以降の処理を実行する。この例では、第2待ち受け状態において無効な開センサ38oが、第2待ち受け状態に移行した後にON状態になったとして、第2待ち受け状態においては本来的に無効な開センサ38oからの指令を無視する。したがってドア制御器54は、第2待ち受け状態において有効な閉センサ40oからの指令にしたがって引戸20を閉駆動させ、待ち受け状態を第3待ち受け状態に移行させる。 When the door controller 54 determines in step S13 that the signal of the valid sensor has been changed to the current standby mode and then turned on (Yes in step S13), the door controller 54 is in step S12 or later. Execute the process. In this example, assuming that the open sensor 38o that is invalid in the second standby state is turned on after shifting to the second standby state, the command from the originally invalid open sensor 38o is ignored in the second standby state. do. Therefore, the door controller 54 closes and drives the sliding door 20 according to a command from the closing sensor 40o effective in the second standby state, and shifts the standby state to the third standby state.
 ドア制御器54は、現在駆動している方向とは反対向きに引戸20を逆駆動させてもよい。引戸20を逆駆動させるとは、全開状態に向かって開方向に駆動している引戸20を閉方向に駆動させること、又は全閉状態に向かって閉方向に駆動している引戸20を開方向に駆動させることをいう。例えば、利用者が第3待ち受け状態において無効な閉センサ40o及び有効な開センサ38oに手をかざし、手の位置をそのまま保持したとする。この場合、ドア制御器54は開センサ38oからの信号がON信号になったことに応じて引戸20を開駆動させ、待ち受け状態を第2待ち受け状態に移行させる。この間、利用者が手の位置を保持し続けると、第2待ち受け状態に移行したときに有効になった閉センサ40oからの信号がON信号となる。また、第2待ち受け状態に移行したときに無効になった開センサ38oからの信号もON信号となるが、ステップS13の処理を実施することで、第3待ち受け状態時には有効であり、第2待ち受け状態時には無効になった開センサ38oからのON信号をOFF信号とみなす。一方で、例えば第3待ち受け状態において利用者が引戸20を開こうとして開センサ38oのみに手をかざし、すぐに手を検知エリアA5外に出したとする。この場合、ドア制御器54は開センサ38oから出力された指令にしたがって引戸20を開駆動し、第2待ち受け状態に移行する。その状態で利用者があわてて引戸20を閉じようとして、手を開センサ38oの検知エリアA5及び閉センサ40oの検知エリアA6に入れてしまうことが考えられる。この場合、ステップS14の処理をすることで、待ち受け状態が移行する前後で手を移動させていないだけなのか、利用者が改めて引戸20を逆転させる操作を行ったのかを区別できる。また、利用者があわてて引戸20を逆方向に駆動させようとし手を両方の検知エリアA5,A6に入れてしまった場合に、利用者は引戸20を逆駆動させる意図をもっているとみなし、利用者の意図にしたがって引戸20を逆駆動させられる。 The door controller 54 may drive the sliding door 20 in the opposite direction to the direction in which it is currently being driven. Reverse driving the sliding door 20 means driving the sliding door 20 in the opening direction toward the fully open state in the closing direction, or driving the sliding door 20 in the closing direction toward the fully closed state in the opening direction. It means to drive to. For example, it is assumed that the user holds his / her hand over the invalid closed sensor 40o and the valid open sensor 38o in the third standby state and holds the position of the hand as it is. In this case, the door controller 54 opens and drives the sliding door 20 in response to the signal from the open sensor 38o becoming an ON signal, and shifts the standby state to the second standby state. During this period, if the user keeps holding the position of the hand, the signal from the closed sensor 40o that became effective when the user shifts to the second standby state becomes an ON signal. Further, the signal from the open sensor 38o, which became invalid when the second standby state is entered, also becomes an ON signal, but by performing the process of step S13, it is effective in the third standby state and the second standby state. The ON signal from the open sensor 38o that has become invalid in the state is regarded as an OFF signal. On the other hand, for example, in the third standby state, it is assumed that the user tries to open the sliding door 20 by holding his / her hand only over the open sensor 38o and immediately puts his / her hand out of the detection area A5. In this case, the door controller 54 opens and drives the sliding door 20 according to the command output from the open sensor 38o, and shifts to the second standby state. In that state, it is conceivable that the user rushes to close the sliding door 20 and puts his / her hand in the detection area A5 of the open sensor 38o and the detection area A6 of the closed sensor 40o. In this case, by performing the process of step S14, it is possible to distinguish whether the hand is not moved before or after the standby state shifts, or whether the user has performed the operation of reversing the sliding door 20 again. In addition, if the user hastily tries to drive the sliding door 20 in the opposite direction and puts his / her hand in both detection areas A5 and A6, the user considers that he / she intends to drive the sliding door 20 in the reverse direction and uses it. The sliding door 20 can be reversely driven according to the intention of the person.
 一方で無効なセンサの信号が現在の待ち受け状態になってからON状態になっていない(つまり、現在の待ち受け状態になる前からON状態になっていた)と判断した場合(ステップS13のNo)、ステップS14においてドア制御器54は有効なセンサからのON信号をOFF信号とみなして処理する。この例では、第2待ち受け状態において有効な閉センサ40oからのON信号をOFF信号とみなす。このとき引戸20は開駆動中であるため、閉センサ40oからのON信号をOFF信号とみなすことで、引戸20は開駆動し続ける。つまりステップS13においてドア制御器54は、待ち受け状態が移行するきっかけとなった指令が、待ち受け状態を移行した後も利用者の意図と無関係に出力され続けているのか否かを判断する、とも言える。これにより、待ち受け状態が移行する前後で利用者が手を同じ位置に保持し続けても、第2待ち受け状態と第3待ち受け状態との間で待ち受け状態がループし続けるのを防止できる。 On the other hand, when it is determined that the invalid sensor signal has not been turned on since it was in the current standby state (that is, it was in the ON state before it was in the current standby state) (No in step S13). In step S14, the door controller 54 treats the ON signal from the effective sensor as an OFF signal and processes it. In this example, the ON signal from the closed sensor 40o, which is valid in the second standby state, is regarded as the OFF signal. At this time, since the sliding door 20 is being driven open, the sliding door 20 continues to be driven open by regarding the ON signal from the closing sensor 40o as an OFF signal. That is, it can be said that in step S13, the door controller 54 determines whether or not the command that triggered the transition to the standby state continues to be output regardless of the user's intention even after the transition to the standby state. .. As a result, even if the user keeps his / her hand in the same position before and after the standby state shifts, it is possible to prevent the standby state from continuing to loop between the second standby state and the third standby state.
 以上のように第2運転方式によれば、ステップS11、ステップS12、ステップS14、及びステップS15の処理により待ち受け状態がループし続けるのを防止できる。 As described above, according to the second operation method, it is possible to prevent the standby state from continuing to loop due to the processing of step S11, step S12, step S14, and step S15.
 また、第2運転方式によれば、引戸20を閉駆動又は開駆動している最中に利用者が、有効なセンサの検知エリアA5,A6に手を入れれば引戸20を逆駆動させられる。この場合、利用者の手が無効なセンサの検知エリアA5,A6に入ったとしても、ステップS14において無効なセンサがONになった時期を判断することで引戸20を逆駆動させられる。 Further, according to the second operation method, if the user touches the detection areas A5 and A6 of the effective sensor while the sliding door 20 is closed or open, the sliding door 20 can be reversely driven. In this case, even if the user's hand enters the detection areas A5 and A6 of the invalid sensor, the sliding door 20 can be reversely driven by determining the time when the invalid sensor is turned on in step S14.
 また、引戸20が逆駆動を開始しても利用者が検知エリアA5,A6から手を出さないことも考えられる。しかしながら、利用者が逆駆動後も検知エリアA5,A6から手を出していない状態でドア制御器54が図7の一連の処理を開始しても、ステップS14の処理により、逆駆動する前から出力され続けている指令に基づいて引戸20を駆動しないこととなる。したがって、引戸20を逆駆動させ始めた後は、引戸20を逆駆動させる前から出力され続けている指令を無視できる。これにより、利用者の意図に反して引戸20がさらに逆駆動するのを防止できる。 It is also conceivable that the user will not reach out of the detection areas A5 and A6 even if the sliding door 20 starts reverse driving. However, even if the door controller 54 starts the series of processes shown in FIG. 7 in a state where the user has not touched the detection areas A5 and A6 even after the reverse drive, the process in step S14 causes the reverse drive to occur even before the reverse drive is performed. The sliding door 20 will not be driven based on the command that continues to be output. Therefore, after starting the reverse drive of the sliding door 20, the command that has been continuously output before the reverse drive of the sliding door 20 can be ignored. This makes it possible to prevent the sliding door 20 from being further reversely driven against the intention of the user.
 第1運転方式と第2運転方式を組み合わせることもできる。図8は、第1運転方式と第2運転方式を組み合わせた一連の処理のフロー図である。 It is also possible to combine the first operation method and the second operation method. FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a series of processes in which the first operation method and the second operation method are combined.
 一連の処理が開始すると、ステップS31においてドア制御器54は、現在の待ち受け状態において閉センサ40及び開センサ38の両方が有効な状態にあるのか否かを判断する。ここでいう両方が有効であるとは、外側又は内側のいずれかの指令出力部36において、開センサ38i及び閉センサ40iが有効であるか、開センサ38o又は閉センサ40oが有効であることをいう。つまりステップS31においてドア制御器54は、現在の待ち受け状態が第1待ち受け状態であるか否かを判断しているとも言える。 When a series of processes are started, in step S31, the door controller 54 determines whether or not both the closed sensor 40 and the open sensor 38 are in the valid state in the current standby state. Both of them are effective here means that the open sensor 38i and the closed sensor 40i are effective, or the open sensor 38o or the closed sensor 40o is effective in either the outer or inner command output unit 36. say. That is, it can be said that in step S31, the door controller 54 determines whether or not the current standby state is the first standby state.
 ステップS31において現在の待ち受け状態において閉センサ40及び開センサ38の両方が有効な状態にあると判断した場合(ステップS31のYes)、ステップS32においてドア制御器54は第1運転方式にしたがってステップS1乃至S8の処理を実行する。一方で、ステップS31において現在の待ち受け状態において閉センサ40及び開センサ38の両方が有効な状態にないと判断した場合(ステップS31のNo)、ステップS33においてドア制御器54は第2運転方式にしたがってステップS11乃至S15の処理を実行する。 If it is determined in step S31 that both the closed sensor 40 and the open sensor 38 are in the valid state in the current standby state (Yes in step S31), the door controller 54 in step S32 is in step S1 according to the first operation method. The process of S8 is executed. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S31 that both the closed sensor 40 and the open sensor 38 are not in the effective state in the current standby state (No in step S31), the door controller 54 is set to the second operation method in step S33. Therefore, the processes of steps S11 to S15 are executed.
 このように、現在の待ち受け状態に応じて第1運転方式と第2運転方式を組み合わせることもできる。 In this way, the first operation method and the second operation method can be combined according to the current standby state.
 第1実施形態の変形例として、ドア制御器54は無効なセンサの検知エリアA5,A6に手が入ったときに、引戸20の現在の状態を維持し、かつ報知部58を介してその旨を利用者に報知してもよい。つまり、変形例による自動ドア装置10は、現在の待ち受け状態において無効な検知エリアA5,A6に利用者の手が入った場合、引戸20を駆動し始めたり、逆駆動させたりしない。ドア制御器54は、無効なセンサの検知エリアA5,A6のみに手が入っている場合、及び無効なセンサの検知エリアA5,A6と有効なセンサの検知エリアA5,A6の両方に手が入っている場合に、無効なセンサの検知エリアA5,A6に手が入っていると判断する。この場合、自動ドア装置10は利用者に対して少なくとも、無効な検知エリアA5,A6に手が入っている旨、又は手を検知エリアA5,A6から離して再度所望の検知エリアA5,A6に手をかざす旨を報知する。このような構成によっても、非接触型指令出力部を自動ドア装置に適用したときに引戸20が利用者の意図しない方向に駆動するのを防止できる。 As a modification of the first embodiment, the door controller 54 maintains the current state of the sliding door 20 when the detection areas A5 and A6 of the invalid sensor are touched, and to that effect via the notification unit 58. May be notified to the user. That is, the automatic door device 10 according to the modified example does not start driving the sliding door 20 or reversely drive the sliding door 20 when the user enters the detection areas A5 and A6 which are invalid in the current standby state. The door controller 54 has access only to the invalid sensor detection areas A5 and A6, and has access to both the invalid sensor detection areas A5 and A6 and the valid sensor detection areas A5 and A6. If so, it is determined that the detection areas A5 and A6 of the invalid sensor have been touched. In this case, the automatic door device 10 tells the user that at least the invalid detection areas A5 and A6 are in the hands, or the hands are separated from the detection areas A5 and A6 and the desired detection areas A5 and A6 are displayed again. Notify that you hold your hand. Even with such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the sliding door 20 from being driven in a direction not intended by the user when the non-contact type command output unit is applied to the automatic door device.
 更なる変形例として、検知エリアA5,A6が有効か無効かに関わらず、2つの検知エリアA5,A6に手が入っている場合、ドア制御器54は報知部58を介してその旨を利用者に報知してもよい。つまり、2つの検知エリアA5,A6に手が入っている場合、手が検知エリアA5,A6に入った時期にかかわらず、ドア制御器54は常に引戸20の現在の状態を維持し、2つの検知エリアA5,A6に手が入っている旨を利用者に報知する。この構成によっても、利用者の意図しない方向に引戸20が駆動するのを防止できる。 As a further modification, if the two detection areas A5 and A6 are accessible regardless of whether the detection areas A5 and A6 are valid or invalid, the door controller 54 utilizes that fact via the notification unit 58. You may notify the person. That is, when the hands are in the two detection areas A5 and A6, the door controller 54 always maintains the current state of the sliding door 20 regardless of the time when the hands are in the detection areas A5 and A6. Notify the user that the detection areas A5 and A6 have been touched. This configuration also prevents the sliding door 20 from being driven in a direction not intended by the user.
 更なる変形例として、第2運転方式において、ドア制御器54は、有効なセンサの信号がON信号になった後、当該有効なセンサを含めて全てのセンサから指令が出力されなくなるまでは、いずれのセンサからの指令も無視するようにしてもよい。つまり、2つの検知エリアA5,A6に手が入っている場合、第2待ち受け状態に移行して閉センサ40oの出力が有効になり、開センサ38oの出力が無効になっても、ドア制御器54は、検知エリアA5,A6の双方が非検知になるまでは有効な閉センサ40oのON信号に基づく引戸20の閉駆動を行わず、検知エリアA5,A6の双方が非検知になった後に、有効な閉センサ40oのON信号の供給があったときに引戸20を閉駆動させる。この構成によっても、利用者の意図しない方向に引戸20が駆動するのを防止できる。 As a further modification, in the second operation method, after the signal of the effective sensor becomes an ON signal, the door controller 54 does not output a command from all the sensors including the effective sensor. The command from any sensor may be ignored. That is, when the two detection areas A5 and A6 are in the hands, the door controller shifts to the second standby state and the output of the closed sensor 40o becomes valid, and even if the output of the open sensor 38o becomes invalid. 54 does not close the sliding door 20 based on the ON signal of the effective closing sensor 40o until both the detection areas A5 and A6 are not detected, and after both the detection areas A5 and A6 are not detected. , The sliding door 20 is closed and driven when the ON signal of the effective closing sensor 40o is supplied. This configuration also prevents the sliding door 20 from being driven in a direction not intended by the user.
〔第2実施形態〕
 次に、第2実施形態について説明する。図9は、第2実施形態による自動ドア装置のブロック図である。第2実施形態による自動ドア装置100は、自動ドア装置10の構成に加えて接触型の指令出力部を備える。なお自動ドア装置100のその他の構成は、自動ドア装置10の構成と同一であるため詳細な説明を省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, the second embodiment will be described. FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the automatic door device according to the second embodiment. The automatic door device 100 according to the second embodiment includes a contact type command output unit in addition to the configuration of the automatic door device 10. Since the other configurations of the automatic door device 100 are the same as the configurations of the automatic door device 10, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
 具体的には自動ドア装置100は、接触型の指令出力部として、室外側の開ボタン102o及び閉ボタン104oと、室内側の開ボタン102i及び閉ボタン104iとを備える。以下、本明細書において、開ボタン102o、閉ボタン104o、室内側の開ボタン102i、及び閉ボタン104iを総称して、「開閉ボタン102,104」ということがある。開ボタン102o及び閉ボタン104oは、室外側指令出力部36oに接続され、開ボタン102o又は閉ボタン104oが押されるとボタンに対応する開指令又は閉指令をドア制御器54に供給する。開ボタン102i及び閉ボタン104iは、室内側指令出力部36iに接続され、開ボタン102i又は閉ボタン104iが押されるとボタンに対応する開指令又は閉指令をドア制御器54に供給する。開ボタン102o、閉ボタン104o、開ボタン102i、及び閉ボタン104iからの指令は常に有効な状態とされる。 Specifically, the automatic door device 100 includes an open button 102o and a close button 104o on the outdoor side and an open button 102i and a close button 104i on the indoor side as contact-type command output units. Hereinafter, in the present specification, the open button 102o, the close button 104o, the indoor open button 102i, and the closed button 104i may be collectively referred to as "open / close buttons 102, 104". The open button 102o and the close button 104o are connected to the outdoor command output unit 36o, and when the open button 102o or the close button 104o is pressed, an open command or a close command corresponding to the button is supplied to the door controller 54. The open button 102i and the close button 104i are connected to the indoor command output unit 36i, and when the open button 102i or the close button 104i is pressed, an open command or a close command corresponding to the button is supplied to the door controller 54. The commands from the open button 102o, the close button 104o, the open button 102i, and the close button 104i are always in a valid state.
 自動ドア装置100は、非接触型の指令出力部から出力された指令に対して、接触型の指令出力部から出力された指令を優先して引戸20を制御する。例えば、利用者が開センサ38oに手をかざしてドア制御器54が引戸20を開駆動させている最中に、利用者が閉ボタン104oを押したとする。この場合、ドア制御器54は引戸20の状態や待ち受け状態に関わらず閉ボタン104oから出力された指令にしたがって引戸20を閉駆動させる。なお、閉ボタン104oに閉指令が出力されたときに室外側閉検知エリアA2、又は室内側閉検知エリアA3内で人又は物が検知された場合、ドア制御器54は引戸20を停止させてもよい。 The automatic door device 100 controls the sliding door 20 by giving priority to the command output from the contact type command output unit with respect to the command output from the non-contact type command output unit. For example, suppose that the user presses the close button 104o while the user holds his hand over the open sensor 38o and the door controller 54 opens and drives the sliding door 20. In this case, the door controller 54 closes and drives the sliding door 20 according to a command output from the close button 104o regardless of the state of the sliding door 20 or the standby state. If a person or an object is detected in the outdoor closing detection area A2 or the indoor closing detection area A3 when the closing command is output to the closing button 104o, the door controller 54 stops the sliding door 20. May be good.
 自動ドア装置100は、一旦、開閉ボタン102,104に開指令又は閉指令が出力されると、引戸20が全閉又は全開状態になるまで開センサ38及び閉センサ40の出力を無効にする。利用者が開閉ボタン102,104を操作した場合、利用者は開センサ38又は閉センサ40の検知エリアA5,A6に気を配らない可能性がある。この場合、利用者が意図せず検知エリアA5,A6内に手又は物を入れてしまい、これにより引戸20が利用者の意図しない方向に駆動することが考えられる。したがって開閉ボタン102,104が操作された結果、開指令又は閉指令が出力された場合、開センサ38及び閉センサ40の出力を一時的に無効にすることにより、利用者が無意識に開センサ38及び閉センサ40の検知エリアA5,A6に手又は物を入れたことによる引戸20の誤作動を防止できる。 Once an open command or a close command is output to the open / close buttons 102 and 104, the automatic door device 100 invalidates the outputs of the open sensor 38 and the close sensor 40 until the sliding door 20 is fully closed or fully opened. When the user operates the open / close buttons 102 and 104, the user may not pay attention to the detection areas A5 and A6 of the open sensor 38 or the closed sensor 40. In this case, it is conceivable that the user unintentionally puts a hand or an object in the detection areas A5 and A6, whereby the sliding door 20 is driven in a direction not intended by the user. Therefore, when an open command or a close command is output as a result of operating the open / close buttons 102 and 104, the output of the open sensor 38 and the close sensor 40 is temporarily disabled, so that the user unknowingly opens the open sensor 38. It is possible to prevent the sliding door 20 from malfunctioning due to putting a hand or an object in the detection areas A5 and A6 of the closed sensor 40.
 自動ドア装置100は、一旦、開閉ボタン102,104に開指令又は閉指令が出力されると、多機能トイレ14が未使用状態になったと推定されるまで開センサ38及び閉センサ40の出力を無効にしてもよい。例えば、利用者が開センサ38oを操作した結果、開指令が出力されて引戸20を開き多機能トイレ14に入室して、その後閉ボタン104iを押して引戸20を閉じたとする。この場合、その利用者は非接触型の開センサ38及び閉センサ40ではなく、接触型の開閉ボタン102,104を好む傾向にあると考えられる。この場合、利用者が開センサ38及び閉センサ40の検知エリアA5,A6の存在に気を配らないことも考えられ、利用者が意図せず検知エリアA5,A6に手又は物を入れてしまい引戸20が利用者の意図に反して駆動する可能性がある。したがって、ドア制御器54は、多機能トイレ14が未使用状態になるまで開センサ38及び閉センサ40の出力を無効にしてドア制御器54が開閉ボタン102,104からの指令のみに基づいて引戸20を駆動させる。これにより、利用者の意図に反して引戸20が駆動する可能性を減らせる。 Once the open / close command is output to the open / close buttons 102 and 104, the automatic door device 100 outputs the outputs of the open sensor 38 and the close sensor 40 until it is estimated that the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state. It may be disabled. For example, suppose that as a result of the user operating the open sensor 38o, an open command is output to open the sliding door 20 to enter the multifunctional toilet 14, and then the close button 104i is pressed to close the sliding door 20. In this case, it is considered that the user tends to prefer the contact type open / close buttons 102 and 104 rather than the non-contact type open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40. In this case, it is possible that the user does not pay attention to the existence of the detection areas A5 and A6 of the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40, and the user unintentionally puts his or her hand or an object in the detection areas A5 and A6. The sliding door 20 may be driven against the intention of the user. Therefore, the door controller 54 disables the outputs of the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40 until the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state, and the door controller 54 slides the door based only on the command from the open / close buttons 102 and 104. Drive 20. This reduces the possibility that the sliding door 20 will be driven against the intention of the user.
 自動ドア装置100は、利用者が開センサ38又は閉センサ40を適切に操作できていない場合に、開閉ボタン102,104による操作をするよう促してもよい。この場合、ドア制御器54は多機能トイレ14が未使用状態のときに開閉ボタン102,104の操作が開始されてからの経過時間を計測する。ドア制御器54は、例えば所定時間(例えば1分)経過しても多機能トイレ14が使用状態になり、かつ引戸20が全閉状態になっていなければ、開閉ボタン102,104による操作をするよう報知部58を介して報知する。 The automatic door device 100 may urge the user to operate the open / close sensor 38 or the close sensor 40 by pressing the open / close buttons 102 and 104 when the user cannot properly operate the open sensor 38 or the close sensor 40. In this case, the door controller 54 measures the elapsed time from the start of the operation of the open / close buttons 102 and 104 when the multi-function toilet 14 is in an unused state. The door controller 54 operates with the open / close buttons 102 and 104, for example, if the multi-function toilet 14 is in use and the sliding door 20 is not fully closed even after a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute) has elapsed. The door is notified via the notification unit 58.
 以上のよう自動ドア装置100によっても、利用者の意図しない方向に引戸20が駆動するのを防止できる。 As described above, the automatic door device 100 can also prevent the sliding door 20 from being driven in a direction not intended by the user.
〔第3実施形態〕
 以下、本発明の第3実施形態について詳述する。第3実施形態による自動ドア装置は、第2実施形態による自動ドア装置と同一のハードウェアにより実現される。したがって以下では図9、図2、及び図3を参照しながら詳細な説明をする。第3実施形態による自動ドア装置は、開センサ38及び閉センサ40として静電容量式センサを用いることにより顕著な作用効果を生じさせる。
[Third Embodiment]
Hereinafter, the third embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. The automatic door device according to the third embodiment is realized by the same hardware as the automatic door device according to the second embodiment. Therefore, a detailed description will be given below with reference to FIGS. 9, 2, and 3. The automatic door device according to the third embodiment produces a remarkable effect by using a capacitance type sensor as the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40.
 第3実施形態による自動ドア装置は、引戸20の状態に応じて予め決定されたセンサの出力を無効にする。これにより、他の操作を行えなくなるのを防ぐ。表2は、引戸20の状態と、センサの出力の状態(有効又は無効)との関係を示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
The automatic door device according to the third embodiment invalidates the output of the sensor predetermined according to the state of the sliding door 20. This prevents other operations from becoming impossible. Table 2 shows the relationship between the state of the sliding door 20 and the state (valid or invalid) of the output of the sensor.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 表2中、「停止中」とは引戸20が全開状態と全閉状態との間で停止していることを示す。表2のセンサとは、室内側の開センサ38i及び閉センサ40iのみ、室外側の開センサ38o及び閉センサ40o、又は室内外両方の開センサ38及び閉センサ40を示す。なお、開閉ボタン102,104が設けられている場合、開閉ボタン102,104の出力は常時有効になっているものとする。したがって、引戸20の状態に関わらず、開閉ボタン102,104を操作した結果出力された指令は常に有効とされ、自動ドア装置は開閉ボタン102,104から出力された指令に基づいて引戸20を駆動させる。 In Table 2, "stopped" means that the sliding door 20 is stopped between the fully open state and the fully closed state. The sensors in Table 2 indicate only the open sensor 38i and the closed sensor 40i on the indoor side, the open sensor 38o and the closed sensor 40o on the outdoor side, or the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40 both indoors and outdoors. When the open / close buttons 102 and 104 are provided, it is assumed that the outputs of the open / close buttons 102 and 104 are always enabled. Therefore, regardless of the state of the sliding door 20, the command output as a result of operating the open / close buttons 102 and 104 is always valid, and the automatic door device drives the sliding door 20 based on the command output from the open / close buttons 102 and 104. Let me.
 引戸20が何らかの原因により停止中である場合、ドア制御器54は開センサ38及び閉センサ40の両方の出力を有効にする。これにより、操作者は、開センサ38及び閉センサ40のいずれかを操作して引戸20を操作できる。 When the sliding door 20 is stopped for some reason, the door controller 54 enables the outputs of both the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40. As a result, the operator can operate the sliding door 20 by operating either the open sensor 38 or the closed sensor 40.
 開センサ38及び閉センサ40として静電容量式センサを用いている場合、引戸20が停止中であるときに、静電容量の変化量がより多いセンサからの指令に基づいて制御をするようにしてもよい。 When a capacitance type sensor is used as the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40, when the sliding door 20 is stopped, control is performed based on a command from a sensor having a larger change in capacitance. You may.
 引戸20が全閉状態で待機している場合、開センサ38の出力が有効にされ、閉センサ40の出力は無効にされている。また引戸20が全開状態で待機している場合、開センサ38の出力が無効にされ、閉センサ40の出力は有効にされている。つまり、引戸20を現在の状態に移行させるために用いられるセンサの出力が無効にされている。 When the sliding door 20 is in a fully closed state and is on standby, the output of the open sensor 38 is enabled and the output of the closed sensor 40 is disabled. When the sliding door 20 is in the fully open state and is on standby, the output of the open sensor 38 is invalidated and the output of the closed sensor 40 is enabled. That is, the output of the sensor used to shift the sliding door 20 to the current state is disabled.
 一般的な自動ドア装置において、引戸が全閉状態にあるときに閉センサが操作され続けると、ドア制御器は他の操作を受け付けなくなる。したがって、例えば引戸20が全閉状態にあり、室外側の閉センサ40oの検知領域内に荷物が置かれているものとする。この場合、閉センサ40oから閉指令が出力され続けているため室内の利用者が開センサ38iを操作しても、ドア制御器54は引戸20を開制御しないこととなる。このような課題は、非接触式センサを用いた場合に生じ易くなる。一方で上記の場合に閉センサ40oの出力を無効にしておけば、室内の利用者が開センサ38iを操作することで開センサ38iから開指令が出力され、引戸20を開けるようになる。 In a general automatic door device, if the closing sensor continues to be operated while the sliding door is in the fully closed state, the door controller will not accept other operations. Therefore, for example, it is assumed that the sliding door 20 is in the fully closed state and the luggage is placed in the detection area of the closed sensor 40o on the outdoor side. In this case, since the closing command is continuously output from the closing sensor 40o, the door controller 54 does not open and control the sliding door 20 even if the user in the room operates the open sensor 38i. Such a problem is likely to occur when a non-contact sensor is used. On the other hand, if the output of the closed sensor 40o is disabled in the above case, the open sensor 38i outputs an open command when the user in the room operates the open sensor 38i, and the sliding door 20 can be opened.
 開センサ38及び閉センサ40として静電容量式センサを用いている場合、引戸20が全閉状態にあるときに閉センサ40の出力を無効にする代わりに、静電容量の変化量がより多いセンサからの指令に基づいて制御をするようにしてもよい。これにより、開センサ38iにより手を近付けて静電容量の変化を大きくすることで、閉センサ40oの状態に関わらず引戸20を開制御できるようになる。 When the capacitance type sensor is used as the open sensor 38 and the closed sensor 40, the amount of change in the capacitance is larger instead of disabling the output of the closed sensor 40 when the sliding door 20 is in the fully closed state. Control may be performed based on a command from the sensor. As a result, the sliding door 20 can be opened and controlled regardless of the state of the closed sensor 40o by bringing a hand closer to the open sensor 38i to increase the change in capacitance.
 表2の説明に戻り、引戸20が全閉状態から全開状態に移行している開動作中は、開センサ38の出力が無効にされ、閉センサ40の出力が有効にされる。また引戸が全開状態から全閉状態に移行している閉動作中は、開センサ38の出力が有効にされ、閉センサ40の出力が無効にされる。つまり、引戸20が駆動している方向と同一の方向へ駆動させるためのセンサの出力が無効にされている。これにより、例えば引戸20の開駆動中に引戸20を閉駆動させる動作をより確実に行わせられる。 Returning to the explanation in Table 2, the output of the open sensor 38 is invalidated and the output of the closed sensor 40 is enabled during the open operation in which the sliding door 20 is shifting from the fully closed state to the fully open state. Further, during the closing operation in which the sliding door is in the fully open state to the fully closed state, the output of the open sensor 38 is enabled and the output of the closed sensor 40 is invalidated. That is, the output of the sensor for driving the sliding door 20 in the same direction as the driving direction is invalidated. As a result, for example, the operation of closing the sliding door 20 while the sliding door 20 is being driven to be opened can be performed more reliably.
 別の観点で説明すると、第3実施形態では、引戸20を現在の状態に移行させるために用いられるセンサ又は引戸20が駆動している方向と同一の方向へ駆動させるためのセンサの操作状態に関わらず、他方のセンサが操作されたときに当該他方のセンサの操作にしたがって引戸20を駆動させる。 To explain from another viewpoint, in the third embodiment, the operation state of the sensor used to shift the sliding door 20 to the current state or the sensor for driving the sliding door 20 in the same direction as the driving direction is set. Regardless, when the other sensor is operated, the sliding door 20 is driven according to the operation of the other sensor.
 このように第3実施形態によれば、引戸20の状態に応じて予め決定されたセンサの出力を無効することで、より利用者の意図に従った制御を行い易くできる。 As described above, according to the third embodiment, by disabling the output of the sensor determined in advance according to the state of the sliding door 20, it is possible to facilitate the control according to the intention of the user.
 本開示は上述の実施形態に限られるものではなく、各構成は本開示の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。 The present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and each configuration can be appropriately changed without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure.
 本明細書で開示した実施形態のうち、複数の物体で構成されているものは、当該複数の物体を一体化してもよく、逆に一つの物体で構成されているものを複数の物体に分けることができる。一体化されているか否かにかかわらず、発明の目的を達成できるように構成されていればよい。 Among the embodiments disclosed in the present specification, those composed of a plurality of objects may be integrated with the plurality of objects, and conversely, those composed of one object are divided into a plurality of objects. be able to. Regardless of whether it is integrated or not, it may be configured so as to achieve the object of the invention.
 また本明細書で開示した実施形態のうち、複数の機能が分散して設けられているもの(例えばドア制御器54とドアコントローラ56の機能)は、当該複数の機能の一部又は全部を集約して設けても良く、逆に複数の機能が集約して設けられているものを、当該複数の機能の一部又は全部が分散するように設けることができる。機能が集約されているか分散されているかにかかわらず、発明の目的を達成できるように構成されていればよい。 Further, among the embodiments disclosed in the present specification, those in which a plurality of functions are provided in a distributed manner (for example, the functions of the door controller 54 and the door controller 56) aggregate some or all of the plurality of functions. On the contrary, those in which a plurality of functions are collectively provided can be provided so that a part or all of the plurality of functions is dispersed. Regardless of whether the functions are aggregated or distributed, it may be configured so as to achieve the object of the invention.
 第1及び第2実施形態の変形例として以下のものが想定される。 The following are assumed as modified examples of the first and second embodiments.
 第1又は第2の実施形態において、開センサ38又は閉センサ40が手を検知している間、報知部58を介して利用者にその旨を報知してもよい。この場合、検知エリアA5,A6内で有体物が検知されている間、音を流したり検知エリアA5,A6内で検知がなされている旨のアナウンスを流すことができる。これにより、利用者に対して検知エリアA5,A6内に手等が入っている旨を知らせることができる。 In the first or second embodiment, while the open sensor 38 or the closed sensor 40 detects the hand, the user may be notified via the notification unit 58. In this case, while a tangible object is detected in the detection areas A5 and A6, a sound can be played or an announcement indicating that the detection has been made in the detection areas A5 and A6 can be played. As a result, it is possible to notify the user that a hand or the like is in the detection areas A5 and A6.
 本発明は、自動ドア装置及び自動ドアの制御方法の分野において産業上の利用可能性を有する。 The present invention has industrial applicability in the field of automatic door devices and methods for controlling automatic doors.
10 自動ドア装置, 14 多機能トイレ,20 引戸,36 指令出力部,38i 開センサ,38o 開センサ,40i 閉センサ,40o 閉センサ,54 ドア制御器,58 報知部,100 自動ドア装置,102i 開ボタン,102o 開ボタン,104i 閉ボタン,104o 閉ボタン 10 automatic door device, 14 multifunctional toilet, 20 sliding door, 36 command output unit, 38i open sensor, 38o open sensor, 40i closed sensor, 40o closed sensor, 54 door controller, 58 notification unit, 100 automatic door device, 102i open Button, 102o open button, 104i close button, 104o close button

Claims (22)

  1.  室内と室外とを隔てる扉と、
     前記室内側に設けられ操作者の操作に応じて開指令を出力する非接触型の開指令出力部と、
     前記室内側に設けられ操作者の操作に応じて閉指令を出力する非接触型の閉指令出力部と、
     前記開指令出力部から出力された開指令又は前記閉指令出力部から出力された閉指令に基づいて前記扉を開駆動又は閉駆動させる制御部とを備え、
     前記扉が非駆動状態にあるときに、開指令又は閉指令の何れか一方が出力されて所定時間内に開指令又は閉指令の他方が出力された場合、前記制御部は前記扉を非駆動状態に維持する、自動ドア装置。
    The door that separates the inside and the outside,
    A non-contact type open command output unit provided on the indoor side and outputting an open command in response to an operator's operation, and a non-contact type open command output unit.
    A non-contact type closing command output unit provided on the indoor side and outputting a closing command according to the operation of the operator,
    The door is provided with a control unit for opening or closing the door based on the open command output from the open command output unit or the close command output from the closed command output unit.
    When either the open command or the close command is output and the other of the open command or the close command is output within a predetermined time when the door is in the non-drive state, the control unit does not drive the door. An automatic door device that keeps you in a good condition.
  2.  室内と室外とを隔てる扉と、
     操作者の操作に応じて前記扉の開指令を出力する非接触型の開指令出力部と、
     操作者の操作に応じて前記扉の閉指令を出力する非接触型の閉指令出力部と、
     前記開指令出力部から出力された開指令又は前記閉指令出力部から出力された閉指令に基づいて前記扉を開駆動又は閉駆動させる制御部とを備え、
     前記制御部は、前記扉の開駆動中に開指令及び閉指令が出力された場合前記扉を閉方向に逆駆動させ、又は前記扉の閉駆動中に開指令及び閉指令が出力された場合前記扉を開方向に逆駆動させる、自動ドア装置。
    The door that separates the inside and the outside,
    A non-contact type open command output unit that outputs the door open command according to the operation of the operator, and
    A non-contact type closing command output unit that outputs the closing command of the door according to the operation of the operator, and
    The door is provided with a control unit for opening or closing the door based on the open command output from the open command output unit or the close command output from the closed command output unit.
    When the open command and the close command are output during the open drive of the door, the control unit reversely drives the door in the closing direction, or when the open command and the close command are output during the close drive of the door. An automatic door device that reversely drives the door in the opening direction.
  3.  前記扉が前記開駆動中、又は前記閉駆動中に前記扉を逆駆動させた後、前記制御部は、前記逆駆動させる前から出力され続けている開指令又は閉指令を無効にする、請求項2に記載の自動ドア装置。 After the door is reverse-driven during the open drive or the closed drive, the control unit invalidates the open command or the close command that has been continuously output before the reverse drive. Item 2. The automatic door device according to item 2.
  4.  室内と室外とを隔てる扉と、
     操作者の操作に応じて前記扉の開指令を出力する非接触型の開指令出力部と、
     操作者の操作に応じて前記扉の閉指令を出力する非接触型の閉指令出力部と、
     前記開指令出力部から出力された開指令又は前記閉指令出力部から出力された閉指令に基づいて前記扉を開駆動又は閉駆動させる制御部と、
     前記開指令出力部から開指令が出力され、かつ前記閉指令出力部から閉指令が出力されている場合に報知する報知部とを備える、自動ドア装置。
    The door that separates the inside and the outside,
    A non-contact type open command output unit that outputs the door open command according to the operation of the operator, and
    A non-contact type closing command output unit that outputs the closing command of the door according to the operation of the operator, and
    A control unit that drives the door open or closed based on the open command output from the open command output unit or the close command output from the closed command output unit.
    An automatic door device including a notification unit that notifies when an open command is output from the open command output unit and a close command is output from the close command output unit.
  5.  室内と室外とを隔てる扉と、
     操作者の非接触操作に応じて前記扉の開指令又は閉指令を出力する非接触型の指令出力部と、
     操作者の接触操作に応じて前記扉の開指令又は閉指令を出力する接触型の指令出力部と、
     前記非接触型の指令出力部から出力された指令、及び前記接触型の指令出力部から出力された指令に基づいて前記扉を開駆動又は閉駆動させる制御部とを備え、
     前記非接触型の指令出力部から出力された開指令又は閉指令に基づいて前記扉を駆動させている間に前記接触型の指令出力部から開指令又は閉指令が出力された場合、前記制御部は、前記接触型の指令出力部から出力された開指令又は閉指令に基づいて前記扉を駆動させる、自動ドア装置。
    The door that separates the inside and the outside,
    A non-contact type command output unit that outputs an open command or a close command of the door according to the non-contact operation of the operator,
    A contact-type command output unit that outputs a door open command or close command according to the contact operation of the operator,
    A control unit for opening or closing the door based on a command output from the non-contact type command output unit and a command output from the contact type command output unit is provided.
    When an open command or a close command is output from the contact type command output unit while the door is being driven based on the open command or the close command output from the non-contact type command output unit, the control The unit is an automatic door device that drives the door based on an open command or a close command output from the contact-type command output unit.
  6.  前記接触型の指令出力部から開指令又は閉指令が出力された場合、前記制御部は、前記扉が全開状態又は全閉状態になるまで、前記接触型の指令出力部から出力された開指令又は閉指令のみに基づいて前記扉を制御する、請求項5に記載の自動ドア装置。 When an open command or a close command is output from the contact-type command output unit, the control unit outputs an open command from the contact-type command output unit until the door is fully opened or fully closed. Or the automatic door device according to claim 5, which controls the door based only on a closing command.
  7.  前記接触型の指令出力部は、前記室内に設けられた室内閉指令出力部を備え、
     前記室内閉指令出力部から閉指令が出力された場合、前記制御部は、前記室内が未使用状態になったと推定されるまで、前記非接触型の指令出力部から出力された指令に基づいて前記扉を制御しない、請求項5又は6に記載の自動ドア装置。
    The contact type command output unit includes an indoor closing command output unit provided in the room.
    When the closing command is output from the room closing command output unit, the control unit is based on the command output from the non-contact type command output unit until it is estimated that the room is in an unused state. The automatic door device according to claim 5 or 6, which does not control the door.
  8.  前記非接触型の指令出力部から開指令及び閉指令が出力されている場合に報知する報知部とを備える、請求項5乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の自動ドア装置。 The automatic door device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, further comprising a notification unit that notifies when an open command and a close command are output from the non-contact type command output unit.
  9.  前記報知部は、所定時間以上前記非接触型の指令出力部から開指令及び閉指令が出力されている場合、前記接触型の指令出力部を操作するよう報知する、請求項8に記載の自動ドア装置。 The automatic according to claim 8, wherein the notification unit notifies to operate the contact type command output unit when an open command and a close command are output from the non-contact type command output unit for a predetermined time or longer. Door device.
  10.  室内と室外とを隔てる扉と、
     前記室内側に設けられ操作者の非接触操作に応じて前記扉の開指令を出力する非接触型の開指令出力部と、
     前記室内側に設けられ操作者の非接触操作に応じて前記扉の閉指令を出力する非接触型の閉指令出力部と、
     前記開指令出力部から出力された開指令又は前記閉指令出力部から出力された閉指令に基づいて前記扉を開駆動又は閉駆動させる制御部とを備え、
     前記扉が前記開駆動中に開指令が出力された場合、又は前記扉が前記閉駆動中に閉指令が出力された場合、前記制御部は開指令又は閉指令を無効にする、自動ドア装置。
    The door that separates the inside and the outside,
    A non-contact type open command output unit provided on the indoor side and outputting a door open command in response to an operator's non-contact operation.
    A non-contact type closing command output unit provided on the indoor side and outputting a door closing command in response to an operator's non-contact operation, and a non-contact type closing command output unit.
    The door is provided with a control unit for opening or closing the door based on the open command output from the open command output unit or the close command output from the closed command output unit.
    When an open command is output while the door is in the open drive, or when a close command is output while the door is in the closed drive, the control unit invalidates the open command or the close command, an automatic door device. ..
  11.  前記扉が前記開駆動中に閉指令が出力された場合、又は前記扉が前記閉駆動中に開指令が出力された場合、前記制御部は前記扉を逆駆動させる、請求項10に記載の自動ドア装置。 The tenth aspect of the present invention, wherein the control unit reversely drives the door when the closing command is output while the door is being driven to open, or when the door is being driven to be closed. Automatic door device.
  12.  操作者の接触操作に応じて前記扉の開指令又は閉指令を出力する接触型の指令出力部を備え、
     前記非接触型の開指令出力部又は前記非接触型の閉指令出力部から出力された指令に基づいて前記扉を開駆動又は閉駆動させている間に前記接触型の指令出力部から開指令又は閉指令が出力された場合、前記制御部は、前記接触型の指令出力部の開指令又は閉指令に基づいて前記扉を駆動させる、請求項10又は11に記載の自動ドア装置。
    It is equipped with a contact type command output unit that outputs the door open command or close command according to the contact operation of the operator.
    While the door is being opened or closed based on a command output from the non-contact type open command output unit or the non-contact type closed command output unit, an open command is issued from the contact type command output unit. The automatic door device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein when a close command is output, the control unit drives the door based on an open command or a close command of the contact type command output unit.
  13.  前記接触型の指令出力部の開指令に基づいて前記扉を駆動させている間に前記非接触型の閉指令出力部から閉指令が出力された場合、前記制御部は前記非接触型の閉指令出力部から出力された閉指令を無効にする、請求項12に記載の自動ドア装置。 When a closing command is output from the non-contact type closing command output unit while the door is being driven based on the opening command of the contact type command output unit, the control unit is said to be the non-contact type closing. The automatic door device according to claim 12, which invalidates the closing command output from the command output unit.
  14.  前記接触型の指令出力部は、前記室内側に設けられている、請求項13に記載の自動ドア装置。 The automatic door device according to claim 13, wherein the contact-type command output unit is provided on the indoor side.
  15.  前記接触型の指令出力部から出力された開指令又は閉指令に基づいて前記扉を駆動している間に駆動方向とは逆の指令が前記接触型の指令出力部から出力された場合、前記制御部は前記扉を逆駆動させる、請求項12に記載の自動ドア装置。 When a command opposite to the driving direction is output from the contact type command output unit while driving the door based on the open command or the close command output from the contact type command output unit, the above-mentioned The automatic door device according to claim 12, wherein the control unit reversely drives the door.
  16.  前記接触型の指令出力部は、前記室外側に設けられている、請求項15に記載の自動ドア装置。 The automatic door device according to claim 15, wherein the contact-type command output unit is provided on the outdoor side of the room.
  17.  室内と室外とを隔てる扉と、
     前記室内側に設けられ操作者の非接触操作に応じて前記扉の開指令が出力される非接触型の開指令出力部と、
     前記室内側に設けられ操作者の非接触操作に応じて前記扉の閉指令が出力される非接触型の閉指令出力部と、
     前記開指令出力部から出力された開指令又は前記閉指令出力部から出力された閉指令に基づいて前記扉を開駆動又は閉駆動させる制御部とを備え、
     前記非接触型の開指令出力部及び前記非接触型の閉指令出力部は、静電容量の変化量が所定の閾値を超えたときに指令を出力する静電容量式のセンサであり、
     前記扉が非駆動状態にあるときに、開指令又は閉指令の何れか一方の出力後所定時間内に開指令又は閉指令の他方が出力された場合、前記制御部は静電容量の変化量が多い方の指令に基づき前記扉を駆動する、自動ドア装置。
    The door that separates the inside and the outside,
    A non-contact type open command output unit provided on the indoor side and outputting a door open command in response to an operator's non-contact operation.
    A non-contact type closing command output unit provided on the indoor side and outputting a door closing command in response to an operator's non-contact operation.
    The door is provided with a control unit for opening or closing the door based on the open command output from the open command output unit or the close command output from the closed command output unit.
    The non-contact type open command output unit and the non-contact type closed command output unit are capacitive sensors that output commands when the amount of change in capacitance exceeds a predetermined threshold value.
    When the door is in the non-driving state and the other of the open command or the close command is output within a predetermined time after the output of either the open command or the close command, the control unit changes the capacitance. An automatic door device that drives the door based on the command of the one with the most.
  18.  前記扉が全閉状態にあるときに、前記非接触型の閉指令出力部から閉指令が出力された場合、前記制御部は閉指令を無効にする、請求項17に記載の自動ドア装置。 The automatic door device according to claim 17, wherein when the door is fully closed and a closing command is output from the non-contact type closing command output unit, the control unit invalidates the closing command.
  19.  前記扉が全開状態にあり、かつ前記非接触型の開指令出力部から開指令が出力されているときに前記非接触型の閉指令出力部から閉指令が出力された場合、前記制御部は閉指令に基づいて扉を駆動させる、請求項17又は18に記載の自動ドア装置。 When the door is in the fully open state and the open command is output from the non-contact type open command output unit and the close command is output from the non-contact type close command output unit, the control unit The automatic door device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the door is driven based on the closing command.
  20.  室内と室外とを隔てる扉の室内側に設けられた非接触型の開指令出力部から開指令を出力し、又は前記室内側に設けられた非接触型の閉指令出力部から閉指令を出力するステップと、
     前記扉が非駆動状態にあるときに開指令及び閉指令の何れか一方が出力されたあと、所定時間内に開指令及び閉指令の何れか他方が出力された場合、前記扉を非駆動状態で維持するステップとを備える、自動ドア装置の制御方法。
    An open command is output from the non-contact type open command output unit provided on the indoor side of the door that separates the indoor and outdoor areas, or a close command is output from the non-contact type close command output unit provided on the indoor side. Steps to do and
    When either the open command or the close command is output when the door is in the non-drive state, and then either the open command or the close command is output within a predetermined time, the door is in the non-drive state. A method of controlling an automatic door device, including steps to maintain in.
  21.  室内と室外とを隔てる扉の室内側に設けられた非接触型の開指令出力部から開指令を出力し、又は前記室内側に設けられた非接触型の閉指令出力部から閉指令を出力するステップと、
     前記扉の開駆動中に開指令及び閉指令が出力された場合前記扉を閉方向に逆駆動させ、前記扉の閉駆動中に開指令及び閉指令が出力された場合前記扉を開方向に逆駆動させるステップとを備える、自動ドア装置の制御方法。
     室内と室外とを隔てる扉の室内側に設けられた非接触型の開指令出力部から開指令を出力し、又は前記室内側に設けられた非接触型の閉指令出力部から閉指令を出力するステップと、
     前記指令出力部から開指令及び閉指令が出力されている場合、報知するステップとを備える、自動ドア装置の制御方法。
    An open command is output from the non-contact type open command output unit provided on the indoor side of the door that separates the indoor and outdoor areas, or a close command is output from the non-contact type close command output unit provided on the indoor side. Steps to do and
    When an open command and a close command are output during the open drive of the door, the door is reversely driven in the closing direction, and when an open command and a close command are output during the close drive of the door, the door is opened in the open direction. A method of controlling an automatic door device, including a step of reverse drive.
    An open command is output from the non-contact type open command output unit provided on the indoor side of the door that separates the indoor and outdoor areas, or a close command is output from the non-contact type close command output unit provided on the indoor side. Steps to do and
    A method for controlling an automatic door device, comprising a step of notifying when an open command and a close command are output from the command output unit.
  22.  室内と室外とを隔てる扉の室内側に設けられた非接触型の開指令出力部から開指令を出力し、又は前記室内側に設けられた非接触型の閉指令出力部から閉指令を出力するステップと、
     前記非接触型の指令出力部から出力された開指令又は閉指令に基づいて前記扉を駆動させるステップと、
     前記扉の駆動中に接触型の指令出力部から開指令又は閉指令を出力するステップと、
     前記接触型の指令出力部の開指令又は閉指令に基づいて前記扉を駆動させるステップとを備える、自動ドア装置の制御方法。
    An open command is output from the non-contact type open command output unit provided on the indoor side of the door that separates the indoor and outdoor areas, or a close command is output from the non-contact type close command output unit provided on the indoor side. Steps to do and
    A step of driving the door based on an open command or a close command output from the non-contact type command output unit, and
    A step of outputting an open command or a close command from the contact type command output unit while driving the door, and
    A method for controlling an automatic door device, comprising a step of driving the door based on an open command or a close command of the contact type command output unit.
PCT/JP2021/032277 2020-09-04 2021-09-02 Automatic door device and method for controlling automatic door device WO2022050346A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007191955A (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-08-02 Nabtesco Corp Automatic door device
JP2017025472A (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-02-02 秋山錠剤株式会社 Toilet unit
JP2018003587A (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-01-11 日本自動ドア株式会社 Automatic door device
JP2019100095A (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-24 千蔵工業株式会社 Toilet door opening/closing switch and automatic toilet door system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007191955A (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-08-02 Nabtesco Corp Automatic door device
JP2017025472A (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-02-02 秋山錠剤株式会社 Toilet unit
JP2018003587A (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-01-11 日本自動ドア株式会社 Automatic door device
JP2019100095A (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-24 千蔵工業株式会社 Toilet door opening/closing switch and automatic toilet door system

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