WO2022041686A1 - Unloading device for logistics transportation - Google Patents

Unloading device for logistics transportation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022041686A1
WO2022041686A1 PCT/CN2021/080616 CN2021080616W WO2022041686A1 WO 2022041686 A1 WO2022041686 A1 WO 2022041686A1 CN 2021080616 W CN2021080616 W CN 2021080616W WO 2022041686 A1 WO2022041686 A1 WO 2022041686A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
fixing
hydraulic push
fixedly connected
conveying
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/080616
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘晓平
许杰
任明刚
Original Assignee
南京涵曦月自动化科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 南京涵曦月自动化科技有限公司 filed Critical 南京涵曦月自动化科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022041686A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022041686A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/04Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element
    • B60P1/16Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element actuated by fluid-operated mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/43Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using a loading ramp mounted on the vehicle
    • B60P1/435Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using a loading ramp mounted on the vehicle the ramp being attached to or making part of the side- or tailboards of the vehicle

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the related field of logistics transportation, in particular to an unloading device for logistics transportation.
  • Logistics transportation technology mainly includes transportation facilities and transportation operations.
  • the former belongs to transportation hard technology, while the latter belongs to transportation soft technology.
  • Transportation hard technology mainly includes the improvement of transportation infrastructure, such as roads, railways, sea transportation, transport vehicles, etc.
  • transportation soft technology includes management methods, logistics technology, logistics personnel quality, etc.
  • the important role of modern logistics in regional economic development is also more and more recognized by people, many provinces and cities have put the development of modern logistics on the important agenda.
  • Logistics modernization and economic development are closely related. It is expected that China's economy will maintain stable and rapid growth for a long period of time in the future, and the trend of integrating with the world economy will also be strengthened. This is the general environment for the development of logistics.
  • Unloading refers to the process of unloading the goods carried, and handing over the goods to the consignee or the person receiving the goods on his behalf and handling the handover procedures of the goods.
  • the unloading of the goods can be said to be It is unavoidable, so many unloading devices were born, with a wide variety of types and various methods of use, which greatly improved the work efficiency of the staff.
  • An unloading device for logistics transportation is provided to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.
  • An unloading device for logistics transportation comprising a device casing, a lifting slat is arranged inside the device casing, the device casing is arranged in a rectangular frame shape, a plurality of the lifting slats are arranged, and the lifting slats are
  • the front end is provided with conveying slats, and the conveying slats are provided with a plurality of them.
  • the lifting slats and the conveying slats are arranged at intervals.
  • the conveying slats are provided with conveying sleeves.
  • the number of slats is set to be the same, the conveying slats and the conveying sleeve are set to fit together, the lower end of the conveying sleeve is provided with a second hydraulic push rod, the second hydraulic push rod is provided with multiple groups, and the first hydraulic push rod is arranged in multiple groups. Two hydraulic push rods are provided in each group, and a group of second hydraulic push rods is arranged on one of the conveying sleeves.
  • the second hydraulic push rods are fixedly connected with the conveying sleeve, and the lower end of the second hydraulic push rods is provided with The second electric slider, the second electric slider is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic push rod, the lower end of the second electric slider is provided with a second electric slideway, and the second electric slideway is provided with a plurality of , the second electric slideway is electrically connected with the second electric slider, the rear end of the second electric slideway is provided with a support column, the support column is set in a rectangular column shape, and the support column is provided with a plurality of , the support column and the lifting slat are connected by argon arc welding, the lower end of the support column is provided with a support plate, the support plate is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, the support plate and the device shell are arranged to fit together, the The support plate and the support column are connected by manual arc welding, the lower end of the support plate is provided with a third hydraulic push rod, the third hydraulic push rod is provided with four, and the four
  • the lower end of the third hydraulic push rod is provided with a second fixing plate, the second fixing plate is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate, and the second fixing plate and the device casing are arranged to fit together, so
  • the third hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate, the lower end of the second fixing plate is provided with an equipment box, the equipment box and the second fixing plate are connected by argon arc welding, and the equipment box is provided with a heat sink
  • the heat dissipation groove is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves, the heat dissipation groove is set in a rectangular groove shape, and the depth of the heat dissipation groove is set to be consistent with the thickness of the equipment box. Performance improvements.
  • an RS485 control module is arranged inside the equipment box, and an EL-LCLY pressure sensing module is arranged on one side of the rear end of the RS485 control module, and the EL-LCLY pressure sensing module is connected with the RS485 control module.
  • the modules are electrically connected, the other side of the rear end of the RS485 control module is provided with a HC-12 wireless transmission module, the HC-12 wireless transmission module is electrically connected with the RS485 control module, and the front end of the HC-12 wireless transmission module is electrically connected.
  • a GCAN-402 data memory is provided, and the GCAN-402 data memory is electrically connected to the RS485 control module.
  • a battery pack is provided on one side of the GCAN-402 data memory, and the entire unloading device can be controlled through the settings of each structure. opening and closing.
  • one side of the rear end of the equipment box is provided with driving boxes, and there are four driving boxes, and the four driving boxes are arranged at the four corners of the rectangle on the lower end surface of the second fixing plate.
  • the driving box is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate, the driving box is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driving box are connected by a shaft, and the driving wheel is electrically connected with the RS485 control module, which can be set by each structure.
  • the upper end of the device casing is provided with a front baffle, the front baffle is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, there are two front baffles, and the front baffle is fixedly connected to the device casing , one side of the rear end of the front baffle is provided with a back baffle, the back baffle is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, the back baffle is connected with the device casing by argon arc welding, and the back baffle on one side of the back baffle is The end is provided with a rear baffle, the rear baffle is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate, the rear baffle is connected with the device casing by argon arc welding, the rear baffle is provided with a rotation groove, and the rotation groove is provided with four The rotating slot is set in the shape of a rectangular slot, and one side of the rotating slot is provided with a fixed block, four of the fixed blocks are set, and the fixed blocks are set in a rectangular block shape.
  • the fixed block and the back plate By connecting by manual
  • a fixing bar is arranged on one side of the fixing block, the fixing bar is arranged in the shape of a rectangular bar, the fixing bar is fixedly connected with the fixing block, and a first rotating shaft is arranged on the fixing bar, A rotating block is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates the fixing bar and the rotating block, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating block, a rotating baffle is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the rotating block is arranged on the rotating block.
  • one side of the front baffle is provided with a first electric slideway, there are two first electric slideways, the first electric slideway is fixedly connected with the device casing, the A first electric sliding block is arranged on the first electric slideway, the first electric sliding block is electrically connected with the first electric sliding way, and the front end of the first electric sliding block is provided with a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is connected with the first electric sliding block.
  • An electric sliding block is fixedly connected, the lower end of the fixing rod is provided with a connecting block, there are two connecting blocks, the connecting block is set as a rectangular block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the fixing rod, and the connecting block is A pallet is arranged on one side of the pallet, the pallet is fixedly connected with the connecting block, a pallet is arranged on the pallet, and the pallet is arranged as an inclined plate, The pallet is arranged in one piece, and the re-unloading of the goods can be realized by the arrangement of each structure.
  • a first fixing plate is arranged on one side of the device casing, the first fixing plate and the device casing are connected by manual arc welding, and a strut plate is arranged on the first fixing plate, so The strut plate is integrated with the first fixing plate, the strut plate is provided with a first hydraulic push rod, the first hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the strut plate, and the upper end of the first hydraulic push rod is A connecting plate is provided, the connecting plate is configured as a rectangular plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic push rod, the upper end of the connecting plate is provided with a turning plate, and the turning plate is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate.
  • the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the upper end of the rotating plate is provided with a dividing strip, and the dividing strips are provided with a plurality of, and the dividing strips are fixedly connected with the rotating plate, and the distance between two adjacent dividing strips is
  • a third rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating plate, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, a fixing sleeve is arranged on the third rotating shaft, and two fixing sleeves are arranged, and the fixing sleeve It is set to fit with the third rotating shaft, the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate, the front end of the fixing sleeve is provided with a locking nut, the front and rear ends of the third rotating shaft are provided with threads, and the locking The nut and the threads provided at the front and rear ends of the third rotating shaft are arranged in clearance fit, and the height of the rotating plate can be adjusted through the arrangement of each structure.
  • the lifting slats are lifted by the third hydraulic push rod, the goods are supported by the lifting slats, and the conveying sleeve is moved to the initial position again for its secondary use, which can improve the whole unloading to a certain extent.
  • the efficiency of the device so that the user can use it for extended periods of time;
  • the user can classify different goods through the dividing strip on the rotating plate, and pass the Rotate the second rotating shaft to drive the rotating baffle plate to rotate, thereby forming a plurality of partition areas, so that the user can classify and place the goods, thereby relieving the user's use pressure to a certain extent;
  • the user can drive the first hydraulic push rod to expand and contract, so as to drive the third rotating shaft in the fixed sleeve.
  • the internal rotation is performed to adjust the height of the turning plate, which can improve the applicability of the entire unloading device to a certain extent, and can also greatly reduce the use cost required by the user.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the bottom view structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is the partial sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the structural representation of A place of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the equipment box of the present invention.
  • device shell 1 front baffle 2, back baffle 3, rear baffle 4, rotating groove 5, fixing block 6, fixing strip 7, rotating block 8, first rotating shaft 9, rotating baffle 10, second Rotating shaft 11, first electric slide 12, first electric slider 13, fixing rod 14, connecting block 15, pallet 16, pallet 17, first fixing plate 18, strut plate 19, first hydraulic pusher Rod 20, connecting plate 21, rotating plate 22, dividing bar 23, third rotating shaft 24, locking nut 25, fixing sleeve 26, lifting slat 27, conveying slat 28, conveying sleeve 29, support column 30, second hydraulic pressure Push rod 31, second electric slider 32, second electric slideway 33, support plate 34, third hydraulic push rod 35, second fixing plate 36, equipment box 37, heat sink 38, RS485 control module 39, EL- LCLY pressure sensing module 40 , HC-12 wireless transmission module 41 , GCAN-402 data storage 42 , battery pack 43 , drive box 44 , and drive wheels 45 .
  • an unloading device for logistics transportation comprising a device casing 1, the interior of the device casing 1 is provided with a lifting slat 27, and the device casing 1 is arranged in a rectangular frame shape, There are a plurality of lifting slats 27, the front end of the lifting slats 27 is provided with a conveying slat 28, and a plurality of conveying slats 28 are provided.
  • a conveying sleeve 29 is provided, the number of conveying sleeves 29 is set to be consistent with the number of conveying slats 28, the conveying slats 28 and the conveying sleeve 29 are set to fit, the lower end of the conveying sleeve 29 is provided with a second hydraulic push rod 31, the first There are multiple sets of two hydraulic push rods 31 , two second hydraulic push rods 31 are provided in each set, and a set of second hydraulic push rods 31 is provided on one conveying sleeve 29 , and the second hydraulic pushing rods 31 are fixedly connected to the conveying sleeve 29 , the lower end of the second hydraulic push rod 31 is provided with a second electric slider 32, the second electric slider 32 is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic push rod 31, and the lower end of the second electric slider 32 is provided with a second electric slide 33 , the second electric slideway 33 is provided with a plurality of, the second electric slideway 33 is electrically connected with the second electric slider 32, the rear end of the
  • the supporting column 30 and the lifting strip 27 are connected by argon arc welding.
  • the lower end of the supporting column 30 is provided with a supporting plate 34.
  • the supporting plate 34 is arranged in a rectangular plate shape. 1 is set to fit, the support plate 34 and the support column 30 are connected by manual arc welding, the lower end of the support plate 34 is provided with a third hydraulic push rod 35, and the third hydraulic push rod 35 is provided with four, four third hydraulic push rods.
  • the rods 35 are arranged at the four corners of the rectangle on the lower end surface of the support plate 34.
  • the third hydraulic push rod 35 is fixedly connected to the support plate 34.
  • the goods can be supported by adjusting the lifting slats 27, and the goods can be carried through the conveying sleeve 29.
  • the moving operation and the expansion and contraction of the second hydraulic push rod 31 can change the height position of the conveying sleeve 29.
  • the relative position of the conveying sleeve 29 can be adjusted.
  • the position is adjusted, and through the telescopic operation of the third hydraulic push rod 35 , the height adjustment of the support plate 34 can be realized, and then the height adjustment of the lifting slats 27 can be realized.
  • the lower end of the third hydraulic push rod 35 is provided with a second fixing plate 36
  • the second fixing plate 36 is arranged in a rectangular plate shape
  • the second fixing plate 36 and the device casing 1 are arranged to fit together
  • the third hydraulic push rod 35 is arranged with
  • the second fixing plate 36 is fixedly connected
  • the lower end of the second fixing plate 36 is provided with an equipment box 37
  • the equipment box 37 and the second fixing plate 36 are connected by argon arc welding
  • the equipment box 37 is provided with a heat dissipation groove 38
  • the heat dissipation groove 38 is provided with
  • the heat dissipation grooves 38 are set in a rectangular groove shape
  • the depth of the heat dissipation grooves 38 is set to be consistent with the thickness of the equipment box 37
  • the setting of the heat dissipation grooves 38 can ensure that the equipment box 37 has enough contact area with the air, and then The heat dissipation performance of the entire equipment box 37 is improved.
  • an RS485 control module 39 is arranged inside the equipment box 37, and an EL-LCLY pressure sensing module 40 is arranged on one side of the rear end of the RS485 control module 39, and the EL-LCLY pressure sensing module 40 is electrically connected with the RS485 control module 39,
  • the other side of the rear end of the RS485 control module 39 is provided with a HC-12 wireless transmission module 41, the HC-12 wireless transmission module 41 is electrically connected with the RS485 control module 39, and the front end of the HC-12 wireless transmission module 41 is provided with GCAN-402 data
  • the memory 42, the GCAN-402 data memory 42 are electrically connected with the RS485 control module 39, and the battery pack 43 is provided on one side of the GCAN-402 data memory 42, and the RS485 control module 39 can be used to control the equipment inside the entire unloading device. , and at the same time, through the setting of the HC-12 wireless transmission module 41, the equipment entering the equipment box 37 can be wirelessly transmitted
  • one side of the rear end of the equipment box 37 is provided with driving boxes 44, four driving boxes 44 are provided, and the four driving boxes 44 are arranged at the four corners of the rectangle on the lower end surface of the second fixing plate 36.
  • 36 is fixedly connected
  • the driving box 44 is provided with a driving wheel 45
  • the driving wheel 45 is connected with the driving box 44 through a shaft
  • the driving wheel 45 is electrically connected with the RS485 control module 39
  • the driving wheel 45 can be driven by the driving box 44 to rotate, through The rotating drive wheel 45 drives the entire unloading device to move.
  • the upper end of the device casing 1 is provided with a front baffle 2, the front baffle 2 is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, and two front baffles 2 are provided, the front baffle 2 is fixedly connected with the device casing 1, and the rear One side is provided with a back baffle 3, the back baffle 3 is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate, the back baffle 3 is connected with the device casing 1 by argon arc welding, the rear end of one side of the back baffle 3 is provided with a back baffle 4, The baffle 4 is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, and the rear baffle 4 is connected with the device casing 1 by argon arc welding.
  • the rear baffle 4 is provided with rotating grooves 5, four rotating grooves 5 are arranged, and the rotating grooves 5 are arranged in a rectangular groove shape , one side of the rotating groove 5 is provided with a fixed block 6, four fixed blocks 6 are set, the fixed block 6 is set as a rectangular block, the fixed block 6 and the back baffle 3 are connected by manual arc welding, and can pass through the back baffle 3,
  • the front baffle 2 and the rear baffle 4 are arranged to prevent the goods from falling during transportation.
  • one side of the fixing block 6 is provided with a fixing bar 7, the fixing bar 7 is arranged in a rectangular bar shape, the fixing bar 7 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 6, the fixing bar 7 is provided with a first rotating shaft 9, and the first rotating shaft 9 is provided with There is a rotating block 8, the first rotating shaft 9 runs through the fixing bar 7 and the rotating block 8, the rotating block 8 is provided with a second rotating shaft 11, the second rotating shaft 11 is provided with a rotating baffle 10, and four rotating baffles 10 are provided, The second rotating shaft 11 runs through the rotating block 8 and the rotating baffle 10 , and the space at the upper end of the device casing 1 can be divided into small sections by rotating the rotating baffle 10 , so that the user can place different goods.
  • first electric slideway 12 is fixedly connected with the device housing 1, and the first electric slideway 12 is provided on There is a first electric slider 13, the first electric slider 13 is electrically connected with the first electric slideway 12, the front end of the first electric slider 13 is provided with a fixing rod 14, and the fixing rod 14 is fixed with the first electric slider 13 Connection, the lower end of the fixing rod 14 is provided with a connecting block 15, two connecting blocks 15 are provided, the connecting block 15 is set as a rectangular block, the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 14, and one side of the connecting block 15 is provided with a pallet 16. The pallet 16 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 15.
  • the pallet 16 is provided with a pallet 17.
  • the pallet 17 is set as a sloping plate.
  • the position of the fixing rod 14 is adjusted through the electrically connected first electric slider 13 and the first electric slide 12 , and the cargo is unloaded for the second time through the pallet 16 and the pallet 17 .
  • a first fixing plate 18 is provided on one side of the device casing 1, the first fixing plate 18 is connected with the device casing 1 by manual arc welding, and a strut plate 19 is arranged on the first fixing plate 18, and the strut plate 19 is connected with the first fixing plate 18.
  • a fixed plate 18 is integrally formed, the strut plate 19 is provided with a first hydraulic push rod 20, the first hydraulic push rod 20 is fixedly connected with the strut plate 19, and the upper end of the first hydraulic push rod 20 is provided with a connecting plate 21,
  • the connecting plate 21 is set as a rectangular plate, the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic push rod 20 , the upper end of the connecting plate 21 is provided with a turning plate 22 , the turning plate 22 is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate, and the turning plate 22 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 21 , the upper end of the turning plate 22 is provided with a dividing bar 23, a plurality of dividing bars 23 are provided, the dividing bar 23 is fixedly connected with the turning plate 22, the distance between two adjacent dividing bars 23 is set to be consistent, and the turning plate 22 is provided with There is a third rotating shaft 24, the third rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 22, the third rotating shaft 24 is provided with a fixing sleeve 26, there are two fixing sleeves 26, and
  • Working principle When using, first check the entire unloading device for logistics and transportation. After the user confirms that the inspection is correct, turn on the power and turn on the device. After confirming that the operation is completed, it can start to use.
  • the rotating plate 22 is adjusted according to the situation, and the first hydraulic push rod 20 is driven to expand and contract, thereby driving the third rotating shaft 24 to rotate inside the fixed sleeve 26, thereby completing the adjustment of the height of the rotating plate 22.
  • the conveying sleeve 29 When the goods are under gravity Under the action of the moving plate 22 to the upper end of the conveying sleeve 29, the conveying sleeve 29 can be lifted by the second hydraulic push rod 31, and the second electric sliding block 32 electrically connected to the second electric sliding way 33 to drive the conveying sleeve 29 to move to complete the movement of the goods, and after the movement is completed, the conveying sleeve 29 can be lowered again, and the third hydraulic push rod 35 is used to raise the lifting slat 27.
  • the driving wheel 45 can be driven to rotate through the driving box 44, and the entire unloading device can be driven by the rotating driving wheel 45 to carry out the operation.
  • the position of the fixed rod 14 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the first electric slider 13, and the pallet 16 will also move synchronously under the action of the fixed rod 14.
  • the goods can be moved to the upper end of the pallet 16, and the position of the pallet 16 can be adjusted by adjusting the first electric slider 13, and the goods can be moved from the pallet 16. 16, and reciprocate in this way. After a period of time, the final unloading of the goods can be completed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

An unloading device for logistics transportation, the device comprising a device housing (1). Lifting battens (27) are arranged inside the device housing (1); the device housing (1) is in a rectangular frame shape; a plurality of lifting battens (27) are arranged; conveying battens (28) are arranged at front ends of the lifting battens (27); a plurality of conveying battens (28) are arranged; the lifting battens (27) and the conveying battens (28) are arranged at intervals; conveying sleeves (29) are arranged on the conveying battens (28); the number of conveying sleeves (29) is the same as that of the conveying battens (28); the conveying battens (28) are attached to the conveying sleeves (29); second hydraulic push rods (31) are arranged at lower ends of the conveying sleeves (29); a plurality of groups of second hydraulic push rods (31) are arranged; there are two second hydraulic push rods in each group of second hydraulic push rods (31); one group of second hydraulic push rods (31) are arranged on one conveying sleeve (29); and the second hydraulic push rods (31) are fixedly connected to the conveying sleeves (29). The unloading device solves the problem in the prior art of being unable to handle cargo blocking an entrance.

Description

一种物流运输用卸货装置A kind of unloading device for logistics transportation 技术领域technical field
本发明属于物流运输相关领域,尤其是一种物流运输用卸货装置。The invention belongs to the related field of logistics transportation, in particular to an unloading device for logistics transportation.
背景技术Background technique
物流运输技术主要包括运输设施和运输作业两大类,前者属于运输硬技术,后者属于运输软技术。运输硬技术主要包括运输基础设施,如公路,铁路,海运,运输车等基础设施的完善,运输软技术则包括管理方法,物流技术,物流人员素养等,现代物流在地区经济发展中的重要作用,也越来越为人们所认识,不少省市把发展现代物流列入了重要议事日程。物流现代化和经济发展是密切相关的,预计在今后相当长的时期内中国的经济将保持稳定快速增长,和世界经济接轨的趋势也将加强,这是物流事业发展的大环境。但物流行业还不是很成熟,仍存在“弱小、松散、速度慢”以及在宏观管理上不协调的问题,企业经营范围不大,市场拓展能力不强,以及高素质的专业人才严重缺乏,都成为制约我国物流业发展的重要因素。Logistics transportation technology mainly includes transportation facilities and transportation operations. The former belongs to transportation hard technology, while the latter belongs to transportation soft technology. Transportation hard technology mainly includes the improvement of transportation infrastructure, such as roads, railways, sea transportation, transport vehicles, etc., and transportation soft technology includes management methods, logistics technology, logistics personnel quality, etc. The important role of modern logistics in regional economic development , is also more and more recognized by people, many provinces and cities have put the development of modern logistics on the important agenda. Logistics modernization and economic development are closely related. It is expected that China's economy will maintain stable and rapid growth for a long period of time in the future, and the trend of integrating with the world economy will also be strengthened. This is the general environment for the development of logistics. However, the logistics industry is not very mature, and there are still problems of "weakness, looseness, slow speed" and incoordination in macro management. The business scope of the enterprise is not large, the market expansion ability is not strong, and there is a serious lack of high-quality professionals. It has become an important factor restricting the development of my country's logistics industry.
卸货是指将所承运的货物在卸下,并在交给收货人或代其收货的人和办理货物的交接手续的过程,在现有的物流运输程序中,对货物的卸货可以说是无法避免的,于是便诞生了许许多多的卸货装置,其种类繁多,使用方法多样,极大的提高了工作人员的工作效率。Unloading refers to the process of unloading the goods carried, and handing over the goods to the consignee or the person receiving the goods on his behalf and handling the handover procedures of the goods. In the existing logistics and transportation procedures, the unloading of the goods can be said to be It is unavoidable, so many unloading devices were born, with a wide variety of types and various methods of use, which greatly improved the work efficiency of the staff.
而现有卸货装置在进行使用时,多需要使用者将货物移动到待装货的交通工具上,但在人工或机械进行搬运时,需要额外使用人工对进入交通工具上的货物进行摆放,不然极易产生一些货物阻挡进口,导致货物无法进行卸货的现象,从而会极大的影响到使用者在卸货流程中所耗费的人力成本,进而导致物流运输的整体成本提高;因此市场急需研制一种物流运输用卸货装置来帮助人们解决现有的问题。However, when the existing unloading device is used, the user often needs to move the goods to the vehicle to be loaded. However, when manual or mechanical handling is performed, it is necessary to manually place the goods on the vehicle. Otherwise, it is easy to cause some goods to block the import, resulting in the unloading of the goods, which will greatly affect the labor cost of the user in the unloading process, and thus lead to an increase in the overall cost of logistics and transportation; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop a new product. A kind of unloading device for logistics transportation to help people solve existing problems.
技术问题technical problem
提供一种物流运输用卸货装置,以解决现有技术存在的上述问题。An unloading device for logistics transportation is provided to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.
技术解决方案technical solutions
一种物流运输用卸货装置,包括装置外壳,所述装置外壳的内部设置有提升板条,所述装置外壳设置为矩形框状,所述提升板条设置有多个,所述提升板条的前端设置有输送板条,所述输送板条设置有多个,所述提升板条与输送板条呈间隔式布置,所述输送板条上设置有输送套,所述输送套的数量与输送板条的数量设置为一致,所述输送板条与输送套设置为贴合,所述输送套的下端设置有第二液压推杆,所述第二液压推杆设置有多组,所述第二液压推杆每组设置有两个,一个所述输送套上设置有一组第二液压推杆,所述第二液压推杆与输送套固定连接,所述第二液压推杆的下端设置有第二电动滑块,所述第二电动滑块与第二液压推杆固定连接,所述第二电动滑块的下端设置有第二电动滑道,所述第二电动滑道设置有多个,所述第二电动滑道与第二电动滑块电性连接,所述第二电动滑道的后端设置有支撑柱,所述支撑柱设置为矩形柱状,所述支撑柱设置有多个,所述支撑柱与提升板条通过氩弧焊连接,所述支撑柱的下端设置有支撑板,所述支撑板设置为矩形板状,所述支撑板与装置外壳设置为贴合,所述支撑板与支撑柱通过手工电弧焊连接,所述支撑板的下端设置有第三液压推杆,所述第三液压推杆设置有四个,四个所述第三液压推杆设置在支撑板下端面的矩形四角处,所述第三液压推杆与支撑板固定连接,能够通过各结构的设置,来实现对堆积在货物进口的货物进行自动运输操作。An unloading device for logistics transportation, comprising a device casing, a lifting slat is arranged inside the device casing, the device casing is arranged in a rectangular frame shape, a plurality of the lifting slats are arranged, and the lifting slats are The front end is provided with conveying slats, and the conveying slats are provided with a plurality of them. The lifting slats and the conveying slats are arranged at intervals. The conveying slats are provided with conveying sleeves. The number of slats is set to be the same, the conveying slats and the conveying sleeve are set to fit together, the lower end of the conveying sleeve is provided with a second hydraulic push rod, the second hydraulic push rod is provided with multiple groups, and the first hydraulic push rod is arranged in multiple groups. Two hydraulic push rods are provided in each group, and a group of second hydraulic push rods is arranged on one of the conveying sleeves. The second hydraulic push rods are fixedly connected with the conveying sleeve, and the lower end of the second hydraulic push rods is provided with The second electric slider, the second electric slider is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic push rod, the lower end of the second electric slider is provided with a second electric slideway, and the second electric slideway is provided with a plurality of , the second electric slideway is electrically connected with the second electric slider, the rear end of the second electric slideway is provided with a support column, the support column is set in a rectangular column shape, and the support column is provided with a plurality of , the support column and the lifting slat are connected by argon arc welding, the lower end of the support column is provided with a support plate, the support plate is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, the support plate and the device shell are arranged to fit together, the The support plate and the support column are connected by manual arc welding, the lower end of the support plate is provided with a third hydraulic push rod, the third hydraulic push rod is provided with four, and the four third hydraulic push rods are provided on the support plate At the four corners of the rectangle on the lower end face, the third hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, and through the arrangement of each structure, the automatic transportation operation of the goods accumulated at the goods inlet can be realized.
在进一步的实施例中,所述第三液压推杆的下端设置有第二固定板,所述第二固定板设置为矩形板状,所述第二固定板与装置外壳设置为贴合,所述第三液压推杆与第二固定板固定连接,所述第二固定板的下端设置有设备箱,所述设备箱与第二固定板通过氩弧焊连接,所述设备箱上设置有散热槽,所述散热槽设置有多个,所述散热槽设置为矩形槽状,所述散热槽的深度与设备箱的厚度设置为一致,能够通过各结构的设置,来实现对设备箱内部散热性能的提高。In a further embodiment, the lower end of the third hydraulic push rod is provided with a second fixing plate, the second fixing plate is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate, and the second fixing plate and the device casing are arranged to fit together, so The third hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate, the lower end of the second fixing plate is provided with an equipment box, the equipment box and the second fixing plate are connected by argon arc welding, and the equipment box is provided with a heat sink The heat dissipation groove is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves, the heat dissipation groove is set in a rectangular groove shape, and the depth of the heat dissipation groove is set to be consistent with the thickness of the equipment box. Performance improvements.
在进一步的实施例中,所述设备箱的内部设置有RS485控制模块,所述RS485控制模块后端的一侧设置有EL-LCLY压力传感模块,所述EL-LCLY压力传感模块与RS485控制模块电性连接,所述RS485控制模块后端的另一侧设置有HC-12无线传输模块,所述HC-12无线传输模块与RS485控制模块电性连接,所述HC-12无线传输模块的前端设置有GCAN-402数据存储器,所述GCAN-402数据存储器与RS485控制模块电性连接,所述GCAN-402数据存储器的一侧设置有蓄电池组,可以通过各结构的设置,来控制整个卸货装置的开闭。In a further embodiment, an RS485 control module is arranged inside the equipment box, and an EL-LCLY pressure sensing module is arranged on one side of the rear end of the RS485 control module, and the EL-LCLY pressure sensing module is connected with the RS485 control module. The modules are electrically connected, the other side of the rear end of the RS485 control module is provided with a HC-12 wireless transmission module, the HC-12 wireless transmission module is electrically connected with the RS485 control module, and the front end of the HC-12 wireless transmission module is electrically connected. A GCAN-402 data memory is provided, and the GCAN-402 data memory is electrically connected to the RS485 control module. A battery pack is provided on one side of the GCAN-402 data memory, and the entire unloading device can be controlled through the settings of each structure. opening and closing.
在进一步的实施例中,所述设备箱后端的一侧设置有驱动箱,所述驱动箱设置有四个,四个所述驱动箱设置在第二固定板下端面的矩形四角处,所述驱动箱与第二固定板固定连接,所述驱动箱上设置有驱动轮,所述驱动轮与驱动箱通过轴连接,所述驱动轮与RS485控制模块电性连接,能够通过各结构的设置,来实现整个卸货装置的可移动。In a further embodiment, one side of the rear end of the equipment box is provided with driving boxes, and there are four driving boxes, and the four driving boxes are arranged at the four corners of the rectangle on the lower end surface of the second fixing plate. The driving box is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate, the driving box is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driving box are connected by a shaft, and the driving wheel is electrically connected with the RS485 control module, which can be set by each structure. To achieve the movement of the entire unloading device.
在进一步的实施例中,所述装置外壳的上端设置有前挡板,所述前挡板设置为矩形板状,所述前挡板设置有两个,所述前挡板与装置外壳固定连接,所述前挡板后端的一侧设置有背挡板,所述背挡板设置为矩形板状,所述背挡板与装置外壳通过氩弧焊连接,所述背挡板一侧的后端设置有后挡板,所述后挡板设置为矩形板状,所述后挡板与装置外壳通过氩弧焊连接,所述后挡板上设置有转动槽,所述转动槽设置有四个,所述转动槽设置为矩形槽状,所述转动槽的一侧设置有固定块,所述固定块设置四个,所述固定块设置为矩形块状,所述固定块与背挡板通过手工电弧焊连接,能够通过各结构的设置,来防止货物在移动的过程中产生脱落的现象。In a further embodiment, the upper end of the device casing is provided with a front baffle, the front baffle is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, there are two front baffles, and the front baffle is fixedly connected to the device casing , one side of the rear end of the front baffle is provided with a back baffle, the back baffle is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, the back baffle is connected with the device casing by argon arc welding, and the back baffle on one side of the back baffle is The end is provided with a rear baffle, the rear baffle is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate, the rear baffle is connected with the device casing by argon arc welding, the rear baffle is provided with a rotation groove, and the rotation groove is provided with four The rotating slot is set in the shape of a rectangular slot, and one side of the rotating slot is provided with a fixed block, four of the fixed blocks are set, and the fixed blocks are set in a rectangular block shape. The fixed block and the back plate By connecting by manual arc welding, it is possible to prevent the goods from falling off in the process of moving through the arrangement of each structure.
在进一步的实施例中,所述固定块的一侧设置有固定条,所述固定条设置为矩形条状,所述固定条与固定块固定连接,所述固定条上设置有第一转轴,所述第一转轴上设置有转动块,所述第一转轴贯穿固定条与转动块,所述转动块上设置有第二转轴,所述第二转轴上设置有转挡板,所述转挡板设置有四个,所述第二转轴贯穿转动块与转挡板,能够通过各结构的设置,来实现对转挡板的轴向与径向转动。In a further embodiment, a fixing bar is arranged on one side of the fixing block, the fixing bar is arranged in the shape of a rectangular bar, the fixing bar is fixedly connected with the fixing block, and a first rotating shaft is arranged on the fixing bar, A rotating block is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates the fixing bar and the rotating block, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating block, a rotating baffle is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the rotating block is arranged on the rotating block. There are four plates, and the second rotating shaft penetrates the rotating block and the rotating baffle, and can realize the axial and radial rotation of the anti-rotating baffle through the arrangement of each structure.
在进一步的实施例中,所述前挡板的一侧设置有第一电动滑道,所述第一电动滑道设置有两个,所述第一电动滑道与装置外壳固定连接,所述第一电动滑道上设置有第一电动滑块,所述第一电动滑块与第一电动滑道电性连接,所述第一电动滑块的前端设置有固定杆,所述固定杆与第一电动滑块固定连接,所述固定杆的下端设置有连接块,所述连接块设置有两个,所述连接块设置为矩形块,所述连接块与固定杆固定连接,所述连接块的一侧设置有置货板,所述置货板与连接块固定连接,所述置货板上设置有移货板,所述移货板设置为斜板状,所述移货板与置货板设置为一体状,能够通过各结构的设置,来实现对货物的再次卸货。In a further embodiment, one side of the front baffle is provided with a first electric slideway, there are two first electric slideways, the first electric slideway is fixedly connected with the device casing, the A first electric sliding block is arranged on the first electric slideway, the first electric sliding block is electrically connected with the first electric sliding way, and the front end of the first electric sliding block is provided with a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is connected with the first electric sliding block. An electric sliding block is fixedly connected, the lower end of the fixing rod is provided with a connecting block, there are two connecting blocks, the connecting block is set as a rectangular block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the fixing rod, and the connecting block is A pallet is arranged on one side of the pallet, the pallet is fixedly connected with the connecting block, a pallet is arranged on the pallet, and the pallet is arranged as an inclined plate, The pallet is arranged in one piece, and the re-unloading of the goods can be realized by the arrangement of each structure.
在进一步的实施例中,所述装置外壳的一侧设置有第一固定板,所述第一固定板与装置外壳通过手工电弧焊连接,所述第一固定板上设置有撑杆板,所述撑杆板与第一固定板设置为一体,所述撑杆板上设置有第一液压推杆,所述第一液压推杆与撑杆板固定连接,所述第一液压推杆的上端设置有连接板,所述连接板设置为矩形板,所述连接板与第一液压推杆固定连接,所述连接板的上端设置有转板,所述转板设置为矩形板状,所述转板与连接板固定连接,所述转板的上端设置有分隔条,所述分隔条设置有多个,所述分隔条与转板固定连接,相邻两个所述分隔条之间的距离设置为一致,所述转板上设置有第三转轴,所述第三转轴与转板固定连接,所述第三转轴上设置有固定套,所述固定套设置有两个,所述固定套与第三转轴设置为贴合,所述固定套与第一固定板固定连接,所述固定套的前端设置有锁紧螺母,所述第三转轴的前后端均设置有螺纹,所述锁紧螺母与第三转轴前后端设置的螺纹设置为间隙配合,能够通过各结构的设置,来对转板的高度进行调节处理。In a further embodiment, a first fixing plate is arranged on one side of the device casing, the first fixing plate and the device casing are connected by manual arc welding, and a strut plate is arranged on the first fixing plate, so The strut plate is integrated with the first fixing plate, the strut plate is provided with a first hydraulic push rod, the first hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the strut plate, and the upper end of the first hydraulic push rod is A connecting plate is provided, the connecting plate is configured as a rectangular plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic push rod, the upper end of the connecting plate is provided with a turning plate, and the turning plate is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate. The rotating plate is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the upper end of the rotating plate is provided with a dividing strip, and the dividing strips are provided with a plurality of, and the dividing strips are fixedly connected with the rotating plate, and the distance between two adjacent dividing strips is The arrangement is consistent, a third rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating plate, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, a fixing sleeve is arranged on the third rotating shaft, and two fixing sleeves are arranged, and the fixing sleeve It is set to fit with the third rotating shaft, the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate, the front end of the fixing sleeve is provided with a locking nut, the front and rear ends of the third rotating shaft are provided with threads, and the locking The nut and the threads provided at the front and rear ends of the third rotating shaft are arranged in clearance fit, and the height of the rotating plate can be adjusted through the arrangement of each structure.
有益效果beneficial effect
1、该发明通过提升板条、输送套、第二液压推杆、第二电动滑道与第三液压推杆的设置,当货物在装置外壳与第一固定板的连接处产生堵塞时,可以通过第二液压推杆抬高输送套,并通过电性连接的第二电动滑块与第二电动滑道来驱动输送套进行移动,以完成对货物的移动,同时移动完成后,重新降低输送套,并通过第三液压推杆抬高提升板条,通过提升板条来对货物进行支撑,并重新将输送套移动至初始位置,以便对其二次使用,可以在一定程度上提高整个卸货装置的工作效率,以便使用者对其进行长时间使用;1. In this invention, through the arrangement of the lifting slats, the conveying sleeve, the second hydraulic push rod, the second electric slideway and the third hydraulic push rod, when the goods are blocked at the connection between the device shell and the first fixed plate, it can be The conveying sleeve is raised by the second hydraulic push rod, and the conveying sleeve is driven to move through the electrically connected second electric slider and the second electric slideway to complete the movement of the goods. At the same time, after the movement is completed, the conveying sleeve is lowered again. The lifting slats are lifted by the third hydraulic push rod, the goods are supported by the lifting slats, and the conveying sleeve is moved to the initial position again for its secondary use, which can improve the whole unloading to a certain extent. The efficiency of the device so that the user can use it for extended periods of time;
2、该发明通过转挡板、第二转轴与分隔条的设置,使用者在使用该卸货装置的过程中,使用者可以通过转板上的分隔条来对不同的货物进行分类投放,并通过转动第二转轴来带动转挡板进行转动,从而形成多个分隔区,以便使用者对货物进行分类放置,进而在一定程度上缓解使用者的使用压力;2. In this invention, through the setting of the rotating baffle, the second rotating shaft and the dividing strip, when the user uses the unloading device, the user can classify different goods through the dividing strip on the rotating plate, and pass the Rotate the second rotating shaft to drive the rotating baffle plate to rotate, thereby forming a plurality of partition areas, so that the user can classify and place the goods, thereby relieving the user's use pressure to a certain extent;
该发明通过第一液压推杆、转板与第三转轴的设置,使用者对该卸货装置进行使用时,使用者可以通过驱动第一液压推杆进行伸缩,从而带动第三转轴在固定套的内部进行转动,进而完成对于转板的高度的调节,可以在一定程度上提高整个卸货装置的使用适用性,同时也可以较大幅度的降低使用者所需的使用成本。In this invention, through the arrangement of the first hydraulic push rod, the rotating plate and the third rotating shaft, when the user uses the unloading device, the user can drive the first hydraulic push rod to expand and contract, so as to drive the third rotating shaft in the fixed sleeve. The internal rotation is performed to adjust the height of the turning plate, which can improve the applicability of the entire unloading device to a certain extent, and can also greatly reduce the use cost required by the user.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明的仰视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the bottom view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3是本发明的局部剖视结构图;Fig. 3 is the partial sectional structure diagram of the present invention;
图4是本发明的A处结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of A place of the present invention;
图5是本发明的设备箱的内部结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the equipment box of the present invention.
图中:装置外壳 1、前挡板 2、背挡板 3、后挡板 4、转动槽 5、固定块 6、固定条 7、转动块 8、第一转轴 9、转挡板 10、第二转轴 11、第一电动滑道 12、第一电动滑块 13、固定杆 14、连接块 15、置货板 16、移货板 17、第一固定板 18、撑杆板 19、第一液压推杆 20、连接板 21、转板 22、分隔条 23、第三转轴 24、锁紧螺母 25、固定套 26、提升板条 27、输送板条 28、输送套 29、支撑柱 30、第二液压推杆 31、第二电动滑块 32、第二电动滑道 33、支撑板 34、第三液压推杆 35、第二固定板 36、设备箱 37、散热槽 38、RS485控制模块 39、EL-LCLY压力传感模块 40、HC-12无线传输模块 41、GCAN-402数据存储器 42、蓄电池组 43、驱动箱 44、驱动轮 45。In the figure: device shell 1, front baffle 2, back baffle 3, rear baffle 4, rotating groove 5, fixing block 6, fixing strip 7, rotating block 8, first rotating shaft 9, rotating baffle 10, second Rotating shaft 11, first electric slide 12, first electric slider 13, fixing rod 14, connecting block 15, pallet 16, pallet 17, first fixing plate 18, strut plate 19, first hydraulic pusher Rod 20, connecting plate 21, rotating plate 22, dividing bar 23, third rotating shaft 24, locking nut 25, fixing sleeve 26, lifting slat 27, conveying slat 28, conveying sleeve 29, support column 30, second hydraulic pressure Push rod 31, second electric slider 32, second electric slideway 33, support plate 34, third hydraulic push rod 35, second fixing plate 36, equipment box 37, heat sink 38, RS485 control module 39, EL- LCLY pressure sensing module 40 , HC-12 wireless transmission module 41 , GCAN-402 data storage 42 , battery pack 43 , drive box 44 , and drive wheels 45 .
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
请参阅图1-5,本发明提供的一种实施例:一种物流运输用卸货装置,包括装置外壳1,装置外壳1的内部设置有提升板条27,装置外壳1设置为矩形框状,提升板条27设置有多个,提升板条27的前端设置有输送板条28,输送板条28设置有多个,提升板条27与输送板条28呈间隔式布置,输送板条28上设置有输送套29,输送套29的数量与输送板条28的数量设置为一致,输送板条28与输送套29设置为贴合,输送套29的下端设置有第二液压推杆31,第二液压推杆31设置有多组,第二液压推杆31每组设置有两个,一个输送套29上设置有一组第二液压推杆31,第二液压推杆31与输送套29固定连接,第二液压推杆31的下端设置有第二电动滑块32,第二电动滑块32与第二液压推杆31固定连接,第二电动滑块32的下端设置有第二电动滑道33,第二电动滑道33设置有多个,第二电动滑道33与第二电动滑块32电性连接,第二电动滑道33的后端设置有支撑柱30,支撑柱30设置为矩形柱状,支撑柱30设置有多个,支撑柱30与提升板条27通过氩弧焊连接,支撑柱30的下端设置有支撑板34,支撑板34设置为矩形板状,支撑板34与装置外壳1设置为贴合,支撑板34与支撑柱30通过手工电弧焊连接,支撑板34的下端设置有第三液压推杆35,第三液压推杆35设置有四个,四个第三液压推杆35设置在支撑板34下端面的矩形四角处,第三液压推杆35与支撑板34固定连接,可以通过调整提升板条27来对货物进行支撑操作,并通过输送套29来对货物进行移动操作,同时通过第二液压推杆31进行伸缩可以改变输送套29的高度位置,通过电性连接的第二电动滑块32与第二电动滑道33的设置,可以对输送套29的相对位置进行调节,通过第三液压推杆35进行伸缩操作,可以实现对支撑板34的高度调节,进而实现对提升板条27的高度调节。1-5, an embodiment provided by the present invention: an unloading device for logistics transportation, comprising a device casing 1, the interior of the device casing 1 is provided with a lifting slat 27, and the device casing 1 is arranged in a rectangular frame shape, There are a plurality of lifting slats 27, the front end of the lifting slats 27 is provided with a conveying slat 28, and a plurality of conveying slats 28 are provided. A conveying sleeve 29 is provided, the number of conveying sleeves 29 is set to be consistent with the number of conveying slats 28, the conveying slats 28 and the conveying sleeve 29 are set to fit, the lower end of the conveying sleeve 29 is provided with a second hydraulic push rod 31, the first There are multiple sets of two hydraulic push rods 31 , two second hydraulic push rods 31 are provided in each set, and a set of second hydraulic push rods 31 is provided on one conveying sleeve 29 , and the second hydraulic pushing rods 31 are fixedly connected to the conveying sleeve 29 , the lower end of the second hydraulic push rod 31 is provided with a second electric slider 32, the second electric slider 32 is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic push rod 31, and the lower end of the second electric slider 32 is provided with a second electric slide 33 , the second electric slideway 33 is provided with a plurality of, the second electric slideway 33 is electrically connected with the second electric slider 32, the rear end of the second electric slideway 33 is provided with a support column 30, and the support column 30 is set in a rectangular shape The support column 30 is provided with a plurality of supporting columns. The supporting column 30 and the lifting strip 27 are connected by argon arc welding. The lower end of the supporting column 30 is provided with a supporting plate 34. The supporting plate 34 is arranged in a rectangular plate shape. 1 is set to fit, the support plate 34 and the support column 30 are connected by manual arc welding, the lower end of the support plate 34 is provided with a third hydraulic push rod 35, and the third hydraulic push rod 35 is provided with four, four third hydraulic push rods. The rods 35 are arranged at the four corners of the rectangle on the lower end surface of the support plate 34. The third hydraulic push rod 35 is fixedly connected to the support plate 34. The goods can be supported by adjusting the lifting slats 27, and the goods can be carried through the conveying sleeve 29. The moving operation and the expansion and contraction of the second hydraulic push rod 31 can change the height position of the conveying sleeve 29. Through the setting of the electrically connected second electric slider 32 and the second electric slideway 33, the relative position of the conveying sleeve 29 can be adjusted. The position is adjusted, and through the telescopic operation of the third hydraulic push rod 35 , the height adjustment of the support plate 34 can be realized, and then the height adjustment of the lifting slats 27 can be realized.
进一步,第三液压推杆35的下端设置有第二固定板36,第二固定板36设置为矩形板状,第二固定板36与装置外壳1设置为贴合,第三液压推杆35与第二固定板36固定连接,第二固定板36的下端设置有设备箱37,设备箱37与第二固定板36通过氩弧焊连接,设备箱37上设置有散热槽38,散热槽38设置有多个,散热槽38设置为矩形槽状,散热槽38的深度与设备箱37的厚度设置为一致,能通过散热槽38的设置,来保证设备箱37有足够的与空气接触面积,进而提高整个设备箱37的散热性能。Further, the lower end of the third hydraulic push rod 35 is provided with a second fixing plate 36, the second fixing plate 36 is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, the second fixing plate 36 and the device casing 1 are arranged to fit together, and the third hydraulic push rod 35 is arranged with The second fixing plate 36 is fixedly connected, the lower end of the second fixing plate 36 is provided with an equipment box 37, the equipment box 37 and the second fixing plate 36 are connected by argon arc welding, the equipment box 37 is provided with a heat dissipation groove 38, and the heat dissipation groove 38 is provided with There are many, the heat dissipation grooves 38 are set in a rectangular groove shape, the depth of the heat dissipation grooves 38 is set to be consistent with the thickness of the equipment box 37, the setting of the heat dissipation grooves 38 can ensure that the equipment box 37 has enough contact area with the air, and then The heat dissipation performance of the entire equipment box 37 is improved.
进一步,设备箱37的内部设置有RS485控制模块39,RS485控制模块39后端的一侧设置有EL-LCLY压力传感模块40,EL-LCLY压力传感模块40与RS485控制模块39电性连接,RS485控制模块39后端的另一侧设置有HC-12无线传输模块41,HC-12无线传输模块41与RS485控制模块39电性连接,HC-12无线传输模块41的前端设置有GCAN-402数据存储器42,GCAN-402数据存储器42与RS485控制模块39电性连接,GCAN-402数据存储器42的一侧设置有蓄电池组43,可以通过RS485控制模块39来对整个卸货装置内部的设备进行控制操作,同时通过HC-12无线传输模块41的设置,可以对进入设备箱37内部的设备进行无线传输。Further, an RS485 control module 39 is arranged inside the equipment box 37, and an EL-LCLY pressure sensing module 40 is arranged on one side of the rear end of the RS485 control module 39, and the EL-LCLY pressure sensing module 40 is electrically connected with the RS485 control module 39, The other side of the rear end of the RS485 control module 39 is provided with a HC-12 wireless transmission module 41, the HC-12 wireless transmission module 41 is electrically connected with the RS485 control module 39, and the front end of the HC-12 wireless transmission module 41 is provided with GCAN-402 data The memory 42, the GCAN-402 data memory 42 are electrically connected with the RS485 control module 39, and the battery pack 43 is provided on one side of the GCAN-402 data memory 42, and the RS485 control module 39 can be used to control the equipment inside the entire unloading device. , and at the same time, through the setting of the HC-12 wireless transmission module 41, the equipment entering the equipment box 37 can be wirelessly transmitted.
进一步,设备箱37后端的一侧设置有驱动箱44,驱动箱44设置有四个,四个驱动箱44设置在第二固定板36下端面的矩形四角处,驱动箱44与第二固定板36固定连接,驱动箱44上设置有驱动轮45,驱动轮45与驱动箱44通过轴连接,驱动轮45与RS485控制模块39电性连接,可以通过驱动箱44驱动驱动轮45进行转动,通过转动的驱动轮45来带动整个卸货装置进行移动。Further, one side of the rear end of the equipment box 37 is provided with driving boxes 44, four driving boxes 44 are provided, and the four driving boxes 44 are arranged at the four corners of the rectangle on the lower end surface of the second fixing plate 36. 36 is fixedly connected, the driving box 44 is provided with a driving wheel 45, the driving wheel 45 is connected with the driving box 44 through a shaft, the driving wheel 45 is electrically connected with the RS485 control module 39, and the driving wheel 45 can be driven by the driving box 44 to rotate, through The rotating drive wheel 45 drives the entire unloading device to move.
进一步,装置外壳1的上端设置有前挡板2,前挡板2设置为矩形板状,前挡板2设置有两个,前挡板2与装置外壳1固定连接,前挡板2后端的一侧设置有背挡板3,背挡板3设置为矩形板状,背挡板3与装置外壳1通过氩弧焊连接,背挡板3一侧的后端设置有后挡板4,后挡板4设置为矩形板状,后挡板4与装置外壳1通过氩弧焊连接,后挡板4上设置有转动槽5,转动槽5设置有四个,转动槽5设置为矩形槽状,转动槽5的一侧设置有固定块6,固定块6设置四个,固定块6设置为矩形块状,固定块6与背挡板3通过手工电弧焊连接,可以通过背挡板3、前挡板2与后挡板4的设置,来防止货物在进行运输时产生掉落。Further, the upper end of the device casing 1 is provided with a front baffle 2, the front baffle 2 is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, and two front baffles 2 are provided, the front baffle 2 is fixedly connected with the device casing 1, and the rear One side is provided with a back baffle 3, the back baffle 3 is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate, the back baffle 3 is connected with the device casing 1 by argon arc welding, the rear end of one side of the back baffle 3 is provided with a back baffle 4, The baffle 4 is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, and the rear baffle 4 is connected with the device casing 1 by argon arc welding. The rear baffle 4 is provided with rotating grooves 5, four rotating grooves 5 are arranged, and the rotating grooves 5 are arranged in a rectangular groove shape , one side of the rotating groove 5 is provided with a fixed block 6, four fixed blocks 6 are set, the fixed block 6 is set as a rectangular block, the fixed block 6 and the back baffle 3 are connected by manual arc welding, and can pass through the back baffle 3, The front baffle 2 and the rear baffle 4 are arranged to prevent the goods from falling during transportation.
进一步,固定块6的一侧设置有固定条7,固定条7设置为矩形条状,固定条7与固定块6固定连接,固定条7上设置有第一转轴9,第一转轴9上设置有转动块8,第一转轴9贯穿固定条7与转动块8,转动块8上设置有第二转轴11,第二转轴11上设置有转挡板10,转挡板10设置有四个,第二转轴11贯穿转动块8与转挡板10,可以通过转动转挡板10使得装置外壳1上端的空间被分隔呈一个个的小区间,以便使用者对不同的货物进行摆放。Further, one side of the fixing block 6 is provided with a fixing bar 7, the fixing bar 7 is arranged in a rectangular bar shape, the fixing bar 7 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 6, the fixing bar 7 is provided with a first rotating shaft 9, and the first rotating shaft 9 is provided with There is a rotating block 8, the first rotating shaft 9 runs through the fixing bar 7 and the rotating block 8, the rotating block 8 is provided with a second rotating shaft 11, the second rotating shaft 11 is provided with a rotating baffle 10, and four rotating baffles 10 are provided, The second rotating shaft 11 runs through the rotating block 8 and the rotating baffle 10 , and the space at the upper end of the device casing 1 can be divided into small sections by rotating the rotating baffle 10 , so that the user can place different goods.
进一步,前挡板2的一侧设置有第一电动滑道12,第一电动滑道12设置有两个,第一电动滑道12与装置外壳1固定连接,第一电动滑道12上设置有第一电动滑块13,第一电动滑块13与第一电动滑道12电性连接,第一电动滑块13的前端设置有固定杆14,固定杆14与第一电动滑块13固定连接,固定杆14的下端设置有连接块15,连接块15设置有两个,连接块15设置为矩形块,连接块15与固定杆14固定连接,连接块15的一侧设置有置货板16,置货板16与连接块15固定连接,置货板16上设置有移货板17,移货板17设置为斜板状,移货板17与置货板16设置为一体状,可以通过电性连接的第一电动滑块13与第一电动滑道12来调节固定杆14的位置,并通过置货板16与移货板17来对货物进行二次卸货处理。Further, one side of the front baffle 2 is provided with a first electric slideway 12, and two first electric slideways 12 are provided. The first electric slideway 12 is fixedly connected with the device housing 1, and the first electric slideway 12 is provided on There is a first electric slider 13, the first electric slider 13 is electrically connected with the first electric slideway 12, the front end of the first electric slider 13 is provided with a fixing rod 14, and the fixing rod 14 is fixed with the first electric slider 13 Connection, the lower end of the fixing rod 14 is provided with a connecting block 15, two connecting blocks 15 are provided, the connecting block 15 is set as a rectangular block, the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 14, and one side of the connecting block 15 is provided with a pallet 16. The pallet 16 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 15. The pallet 16 is provided with a pallet 17. The pallet 17 is set as a sloping plate. The position of the fixing rod 14 is adjusted through the electrically connected first electric slider 13 and the first electric slide 12 , and the cargo is unloaded for the second time through the pallet 16 and the pallet 17 .
进一步,装置外壳1的一侧设置有第一固定板18,第一固定板18与装置外壳1通过手工电弧焊连接,第一固定板18上设置有撑杆板19,撑杆板19与第一固定板18设置为一体,撑杆板19上设置有第一液压推杆20,第一液压推杆20与撑杆板19固定连接,第一液压推杆20的上端设置有连接板21,连接板21设置为矩形板,连接板21与第一液压推杆20固定连接,连接板21的上端设置有转板22,转板22设置为矩形板状,转板22与连接板21固定连接,转板22的上端设置有分隔条23,分隔条23设置有多个,分隔条23与转板22固定连接,相邻两个分隔条23之间的距离设置为一致,转板22上设置有第三转轴24,第三转轴24与转板22固定连接,第三转轴24上设置有固定套26,固定套26设置有两个,固定套26与第三转轴24设置为贴合,固定套26与第一固定板18固定连接,固定套26的前端设置有锁紧螺母25,第三转轴24的前后端均设置有螺纹,锁紧螺母25与第三转轴24前后端设置的螺纹设置为间隙配合,可以通过驱动第一液压推杆20进行伸缩,从而带动第三转轴24在固定套26的内部进行转动,进而完成对于转板22的高度的调节。Further, a first fixing plate 18 is provided on one side of the device casing 1, the first fixing plate 18 is connected with the device casing 1 by manual arc welding, and a strut plate 19 is arranged on the first fixing plate 18, and the strut plate 19 is connected with the first fixing plate 18. A fixed plate 18 is integrally formed, the strut plate 19 is provided with a first hydraulic push rod 20, the first hydraulic push rod 20 is fixedly connected with the strut plate 19, and the upper end of the first hydraulic push rod 20 is provided with a connecting plate 21, The connecting plate 21 is set as a rectangular plate, the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic push rod 20 , the upper end of the connecting plate 21 is provided with a turning plate 22 , the turning plate 22 is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate, and the turning plate 22 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 21 , the upper end of the turning plate 22 is provided with a dividing bar 23, a plurality of dividing bars 23 are provided, the dividing bar 23 is fixedly connected with the turning plate 22, the distance between two adjacent dividing bars 23 is set to be consistent, and the turning plate 22 is provided with There is a third rotating shaft 24, the third rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 22, the third rotating shaft 24 is provided with a fixing sleeve 26, there are two fixing sleeves 26, and the fixing sleeve 26 and the third rotating shaft 24 are arranged to fit together, fixed The sleeve 26 is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate 18, the front end of the fixing sleeve 26 is provided with a locking nut 25, the front and rear ends of the third rotating shaft 24 are provided with threads, and the locking nut 25 is provided with the thread provided at the front and rear ends of the third rotating shaft 24. For clearance fit, the first hydraulic push rod 20 can be driven to expand and contract, thereby driving the third rotating shaft 24 to rotate inside the fixed sleeve 26 , thereby completing the adjustment of the height of the rotating plate 22 .
工作原理:使用时,先对整个物流运输用卸货装置进行检查,使用者确认检查无误后,接通电源,开启设备,确认操作完成后,即可以开始进行使用,使用者可以先根据卸货地的情况来对转板22进行调节,通过驱动第一液压推杆20进行伸缩,从而带动第三转轴24在固定套26的内部进行转动,进而完成对于转板22的高度的调节,当货物在重力的作用下,顺着转板22移动到输送套29的上端时,可以通过第二液压推杆31抬高输送套29,并通过电性连接的第二电动滑块32与第二电动滑道33来驱动输送套29进行移动,以完成对货物的移动,同时移动完成后,可以重新降低输送套29,并通过第三液压推杆35抬高提升板条27,通过提升板条27来对货物进行支撑,并重新将输送套29移动至初始位置,以便对其二次使用确认卸货完成后,即可通过驱动箱44驱动驱动轮45进行转动,通过转动的驱动轮45带动整个卸货装置进行移动,当移动到合适的位置后,即可通过调节第一电动滑块13的位置,来调节固定杆14的位置,而置货板16也会在固定杆14的作用下,同步进行移动,当其移动到与提升板条27同步时,即可将货物移动到置货板16的上端,并通过调节第一电动滑块13来调节置货板16的位置,并将货物从置货板16上进行卸货,并以此往复操作,一段时间后,即可完成对货物的最终卸货处理。Working principle: When using, first check the entire unloading device for logistics and transportation. After the user confirms that the inspection is correct, turn on the power and turn on the device. After confirming that the operation is completed, it can start to use. The rotating plate 22 is adjusted according to the situation, and the first hydraulic push rod 20 is driven to expand and contract, thereby driving the third rotating shaft 24 to rotate inside the fixed sleeve 26, thereby completing the adjustment of the height of the rotating plate 22. When the goods are under gravity Under the action of the moving plate 22 to the upper end of the conveying sleeve 29, the conveying sleeve 29 can be lifted by the second hydraulic push rod 31, and the second electric sliding block 32 electrically connected to the second electric sliding way 33 to drive the conveying sleeve 29 to move to complete the movement of the goods, and after the movement is completed, the conveying sleeve 29 can be lowered again, and the third hydraulic push rod 35 is used to raise the lifting slat 27. The goods are supported, and the conveying sleeve 29 is moved to the initial position again, so as to confirm that the unloading is completed for its secondary use, the driving wheel 45 can be driven to rotate through the driving box 44, and the entire unloading device can be driven by the rotating driving wheel 45 to carry out the operation. After moving to an appropriate position, the position of the fixed rod 14 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the first electric slider 13, and the pallet 16 will also move synchronously under the action of the fixed rod 14. When it moves in synchronization with the lifting slats 27, the goods can be moved to the upper end of the pallet 16, and the position of the pallet 16 can be adjusted by adjusting the first electric slider 13, and the goods can be moved from the pallet 16. 16, and reciprocate in this way. After a period of time, the final unloading of the goods can be completed.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种物流运输用卸货装置,包括装置外壳(1),其特征在于:所述装置外壳(1)的内部设置有提升板条(27),所述装置外壳(1)设置为矩形框状,所述提升板条(27)设置有多个,所述提升板条(27)的前端设置有输送板条(28),所述输送板条(28)设置有多个,所述提升板条(27)与输送板条(28)呈间隔式布置,所述输送板条(28)上设置有输送套(29),所述输送套(29)的数量与输送板条(28)的数量设置为一致,所述输送板条(28)与输送套(29)设置为贴合,所述输送套(29)的下端设置有第二液压推杆(31),所述第二液压推杆(31)设置有多组,所述第二液压推杆(31)每组设置有两个,一个所述输送套(29)上设置有一组第二液压推杆(31),所述第二液压推杆(31)与输送套(29)固定连接,所述第二液压推杆(31)的下端设置有第二电动滑块(32),所述第二电动滑块(32)与第二液压推杆(31)固定连接,所述第二电动滑块(32)的下端设置有第二电动滑道(33),所述第二电动滑道(33)设置有多个,所述第二电动滑道(33)与第二电动滑块(32)电性连接,所述第二电动滑道(33)的后端设置有支撑柱(30),所述支撑柱(30)设置为矩形柱状,所述支撑柱(30)设置有多个,所述支撑柱(30)与提升板条(27)通过氩弧焊连接,所述支撑柱(30)的下端设置有支撑板(34),所述支撑板(34)设置为矩形板状,所述支撑板(34)与装置外壳(1)设置为贴合,所述支撑板(34)与支撑柱(30)通过手工电弧焊连接,所述支撑板(34)的下端设置有第三液压推杆(35),所述第三液压推杆(35)设置有四个,四个所述第三液压推杆(35)设置在支撑板(34)下端面的矩形四角处,所述第三液压推杆(35)与支撑板(34)固定连接。An unloading device for logistics transportation, comprising a device casing (1), characterized in that: a lifting slat (27) is arranged inside the device casing (1), and the device casing (1) is arranged in a rectangular frame shape, A plurality of the lifting slats (27) are provided, the front end of the lifting slats (27) is provided with a conveying slat (28), and a plurality of the conveying slats (28) are provided, and the lifting slats (28) are provided with a plurality of them. (27) is arranged at intervals with the conveying slats (28), the conveying slats (28) are provided with conveying sleeves (29), and the number of the conveying sleeves (29) is the same as the number of the conveying slats (28). The arrangement is consistent, the conveying slats (28) and the conveying sleeve (29) are arranged to fit together, and the lower end of the conveying sleeve (29) is provided with a second hydraulic push rod (31), the second hydraulic push rod (31) There are multiple groups, two of the second hydraulic push rods (31) are provided in each group, and a group of second hydraulic push rods (31) is provided on one of the conveying sleeves (29). The hydraulic push rod (31) is fixedly connected with the conveying sleeve (29), the lower end of the second hydraulic push rod (31) is provided with a second electric sliding block (32), and the second electric sliding block (32) is connected with the first electric sliding block (32). Two hydraulic push rods (31) are fixedly connected, the lower end of the second electric slider (32) is provided with a second electric slideway (33), and the second electric slideway (33) is provided with a plurality of, the said The second electric slideway (33) is electrically connected with the second electric slider (32), the rear end of the second electric slideway (33) is provided with a support column (30), and the support column (30) is provided with In the shape of a rectangular column, a plurality of the support columns (30) are provided, the support columns (30) are connected with the lifting strip (27) by argon arc welding, and the lower end of the support column (30) is provided with a support plate ( 34), the support plate (34) is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate, the support plate (34) and the device casing (1) are arranged to fit together, and the support plate (34) and the support column (30) pass through a manual arc Welded connection, the lower end of the support plate (34) is provided with a third hydraulic push rod (35), the third hydraulic push rod (35) is provided with four, and the four third hydraulic push rods (35) The third hydraulic push rod (35) is fixedly connected with the support plate (34) and is arranged at the four corners of the rectangle on the lower end surface of the support plate (34).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种物流运输用卸货装置,其特征在于:所述第三液压推杆(35)的下端设置有第二固定板(36),所述第二固定板(36)设置为矩形板状,所述第二固定板(36)与装置外壳(1)设置为贴合,所述第三液压推杆(35)与第二固定板(36)固定连接,所述第二固定板(36)的下端设置有设备箱(37),所述设备箱(37)与第二固定板(36)通过氩弧焊连接,所述设备箱(37)上设置有散热槽(38),所述散热槽(38)设置有多个,所述散热槽(38)设置为矩形槽状,所述散热槽(38)的深度与设备箱(37)的厚度设置为一致。The unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the third hydraulic push rod (35) is provided with a second fixing plate (36), and the second fixing plate (36) It is arranged in the shape of a rectangular plate, the second fixing plate (36) is arranged to fit the device casing (1), the third hydraulic push rod (35) is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate (36), and the third hydraulic push rod (35) is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate (36). The lower ends of the two fixing plates (36) are provided with an equipment box (37), the equipment box (37) and the second fixing plate (36) are connected by argon arc welding, and the equipment box (37) is provided with a heat sink ( 38), a plurality of the heat dissipation grooves (38) are provided, the heat dissipation grooves (38) are provided in a rectangular groove shape, and the depth of the heat dissipation grooves (38) is set to be consistent with the thickness of the equipment box (37).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种物流运输用卸货装置,其特征在于:所述设备箱(37)的内部设置有RS485控制模块(39),所述RS485控制模块(39)后端的一侧设置有EL-LCLY压力传感模块(40),所述EL-LCLY压力传感模块(40)与RS485控制模块(39)电性连接,所述RS485控制模块(39)后端的另一侧设置有HC-12无线传输模块(41),所述HC-12无线传输模块(41)与RS485控制模块(39)电性连接,所述HC-12无线传输模块(41)的前端设置有GCAN-402数据存储器(42),所述GCAN-402数据存储器(42)与RS485控制模块(39)电性连接,所述GCAN-402数据存储器(42)的一侧设置有蓄电池组(43)。The unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: an RS485 control module (39) is arranged inside the equipment box (37), and one side of the rear end of the RS485 control module (39) is arranged There is an EL-LCLY pressure sensing module (40), the EL-LCLY pressure sensing module (40) is electrically connected with the RS485 control module (39), and the other side of the rear end of the RS485 control module (39) is provided with The HC-12 wireless transmission module (41), the HC-12 wireless transmission module (41) is electrically connected with the RS485 control module (39), and the front end of the HC-12 wireless transmission module (41) is provided with a GCAN-402 A data storage (42), the GCAN-402 data storage (42) is electrically connected with the RS485 control module (39), and a battery pack (43) is provided on one side of the GCAN-402 data storage (42).
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种物流运输用卸货装置,其特征在于:所述设备箱(37)后端的一侧设置有驱动箱(44),所述驱动箱(44)设置有四个,四个所述驱动箱(44)设置在第二固定板(36)下端面的矩形四角处,所述驱动箱(44)与第二固定板(36)固定连接,所述驱动箱(44)上设置有驱动轮(45),所述驱动轮(45)与驱动箱(44)通过轴连接,所述驱动轮(45)与RS485控制模块(39)电性连接。The unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the rear end of the equipment box (37) is provided with a drive box (44), and the drive box (44) is provided with four, Four of the driving boxes (44) are arranged at the four corners of the rectangle on the lower end face of the second fixing plate (36). The driving boxes (44) are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (36). The driving boxes (44) A driving wheel (45) is provided thereon, the driving wheel (45) is connected with the driving box (44) through a shaft, and the driving wheel (45) is electrically connected with the RS485 control module (39).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种物流运输用卸货装置,其特征在于:所述装置外壳(1)的上端设置有前挡板(2),所述前挡板(2)设置为矩形板状,所述前挡板(2)设置有两个,所述前挡板(2)与装置外壳(1)固定连接,所述前挡板(2)后端的一侧设置有背挡板(3),所述背挡板(3)设置为矩形板状,所述背挡板(3)与装置外壳(1)通过氩弧焊连接,所述背挡板(3)一侧的后端设置有后挡板(4),所述后挡板(4)设置为矩形板状,所述后挡板(4)与装置外壳(1)通过氩弧焊连接,所述后挡板(4)上设置有转动槽(5),所述转动槽(5)设置有四个,所述转动槽(5)设置为矩形槽状,所述转动槽(5)的一侧设置有固定块(6),所述固定块(6)设置四个,所述固定块(6)设置为矩形块状,所述固定块(6)与背挡板(3)通过手工电弧焊连接。The unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the device casing (1) is provided with a front baffle (2), and the front baffle (2) is arranged in a rectangular plate shape , the front baffle (2) is provided with two, the front baffle (2) is fixedly connected with the device housing (1), and a back baffle (3) is arranged on one side of the rear end of the front baffle (2). ), the back baffle (3) is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, the back baffle (3) is connected with the device casing (1) by argon arc welding, and the rear end of one side of the back baffle (3) is arranged There is a rear baffle (4), the rear baffle (4) is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, the rear baffle (4) is connected with the device casing (1) by argon arc welding, and the rear baffle (4) There are four rotating grooves (5) on it, four rotating grooves (5) are provided, the rotating grooves (5) are arranged in the shape of a rectangular groove, and one side of the rotating groove (5) is provided with a fixed block (6). ), four fixing blocks (6) are arranged, the fixing blocks (6) are arranged in a rectangular block shape, and the fixing blocks (6) and the back baffle (3) are connected by manual arc welding.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种物流运输用卸货装置,其特征在于:所述固定块(6)的一侧设置有固定条(7),所述固定条(7)设置为矩形条状,所述固定条(7)与固定块(6)固定连接,所述固定条(7)上设置有第一转轴(9),所述第一转轴(9)上设置有转动块(8),所述第一转轴(9)贯穿固定条(7)与转动块(8),所述转动块(8)上设置有第二转轴(11),所述第二转轴(11)上设置有转挡板(10),所述转挡板(10)设置有四个,所述第二转轴(11)贯穿转动块(8)与转挡板(10)。The unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the fixing block (6) is provided with a fixing strip (7), and the fixing strip (7) is arranged in the shape of a rectangular strip, The fixing strip (7) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (6), a first rotating shaft (9) is arranged on the fixing strip (7), and a rotating block (8) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (9), The first rotating shaft (9) penetrates the fixing strip (7) and the rotating block (8), the rotating block (8) is provided with a second rotating shaft (11), and the second rotating shaft (11) is provided with a rotating shaft (11). For the baffles (10), there are four rotating baffles (10), and the second rotating shaft (11) runs through the rotating block (8) and the rotating baffles (10).
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种物流运输用卸货装置,其特征在于:所述前挡板(2)的一侧设置有第一电动滑道(12),所述第一电动滑道(12)设置有两个,所述第一电动滑道(12)与装置外壳(1)固定连接,所述第一电动滑道(12)上设置有第一电动滑块(13),所述第一电动滑块(13)与第一电动滑道(12)电性连接,所述第一电动滑块(13)的前端设置有固定杆(14),所述固定杆(14)与第一电动滑块(13)固定连接,所述固定杆(14)的下端设置有连接块(15),所述连接块(15)设置有两个,所述连接块(15)设置为矩形块,所述连接块(15)与固定杆(14)固定连接,所述连接块(15)的一侧设置有置货板(16),所述置货板(16)与连接块(15)固定连接,所述置货板(16)上设置有移货板(17),所述移货板(17)设置为斜板状,所述移货板(17)与置货板(16)设置为一体状。The unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: a first electric slideway (12) is provided on one side of the front baffle (2), and the first electric slideway (12) ) is provided with two, the first electric slideway (12) is fixedly connected with the device housing (1), the first electric slideway (12) is provided with a first electric slider (13), the first electric slideway (12) An electric slider (13) is electrically connected to the first electric slideway (12), the front end of the first electric slider (13) is provided with a fixing rod (14), and the fixing rod (14) is connected to the first electric sliding block (13). The electric slider (13) is fixedly connected, the lower end of the fixing rod (14) is provided with a connecting block (15), the connecting block (15) is provided with two, and the connecting block (15) is set as a rectangular block, The connecting block (15) is fixedly connected with the fixing rod (14), a pallet (16) is provided on one side of the connecting block (15), and the pallet (16) is fixed to the connecting block (15). connected, the pallet (16) is provided with a pallet (17), the pallet (17) is arranged in the shape of an inclined plate, and the pallet (17) is arranged with the pallet (16). as one.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种物流运输用卸货装置,其特征在于:所述装置外壳(1)的一侧设置有第一固定板(18),所述第一固定板(18)与装置外壳(1)通过手工电弧焊连接,所述第一固定板(18)上设置有撑杆板(19),所述撑杆板(19)与第一固定板(18)设置为一体,所述撑杆板(19)上设置有第一液压推杆(20),所述第一液压推杆(20)与撑杆板(19)固定连接,所述第一液压推杆(20)的上端设置有连接板(21),所述连接板(21)设置为矩形板,所述连接板(21)与第一液压推杆(20)固定连接,所述连接板(21)的上端设置有转板(22),所述转板(22)设置为矩形板状,所述转板(22)与连接板(21)固定连接,所述转板(22)的上端设置有分隔条(23),所述分隔条(23)设置有多个,所述分隔条(23)与转板(22)固定连接,相邻两个所述分隔条(23)之间的距离设置为一致,所述转板(22)上设置有第三转轴(24),所述第三转轴(24)与转板(22)固定连接,所述第三转轴(24)上设置有固定套(26),所述固定套(26)设置有两个,所述固定套(26)与第三转轴(24)设置为贴合,所述固定套(26)与第一固定板(18)固定连接,所述固定套(26)的前端设置有锁紧螺母(25),所述第三转轴(24)的前后端均设置有螺纹,所述锁紧螺母(25)与第三转轴(24)前后端设置的螺纹设置为间隙配合。The unloading device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first fixing plate (18) is provided on one side of the device casing (1), and the first fixing plate (18) is connected to the device The shell (1) is connected by manual arc welding, the first fixing plate (18) is provided with a strut plate (19), and the strut plate (19) and the first fixing plate (18) are integrated, so The strut plate (19) is provided with a first hydraulic push rod (20), the first hydraulic push rod (20) is fixedly connected with the strut plate (19), and the first hydraulic push rod (20) is The upper end is provided with a connecting plate (21), the connecting plate (21) is configured as a rectangular plate, the connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic push rod (20), and the upper end of the connecting plate (21) is arranged There is a turning plate (22), the turning plate (22) is arranged in a rectangular plate shape, the turning plate (22) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (21), and the upper end of the turning plate (22) is provided with a dividing strip ( 23), a plurality of the dividing bars (23) are provided, the dividing bars (23) are fixedly connected with the turning plate (22), and the distance between two adjacent dividing bars (23) is set to be consistent, The rotating plate (22) is provided with a third rotating shaft (24), the third rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (22), and a fixing sleeve (26) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (24) , the fixing sleeve (26) is provided with two, the fixing sleeve (26) is arranged to fit with the third rotating shaft (24), and the fixing sleeve (26) is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate (18), The front end of the fixing sleeve (26) is provided with a locking nut (25), the front and rear ends of the third rotating shaft (24) are provided with threads, and the locking nut (25) is connected to the front and rear of the third rotating shaft (24). The thread setting of the end setting is a clearance fit.
PCT/CN2021/080616 2020-08-24 2021-03-12 Unloading device for logistics transportation WO2022041686A1 (en)

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