WO2022041478A1 - 一种阻焊对位用底座及其使用方法 - Google Patents
一种阻焊对位用底座及其使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022041478A1 WO2022041478A1 PCT/CN2020/126347 CN2020126347W WO2022041478A1 WO 2022041478 A1 WO2022041478 A1 WO 2022041478A1 CN 2020126347 W CN2020126347 W CN 2020126347W WO 2022041478 A1 WO2022041478 A1 WO 2022041478A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lead screw
- circuit board
- motor
- alignment
- top surface
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
- H05K3/282—Applying non-metallic protective coatings for inhibiting the corrosion of the circuit, e.g. for preserving the solderability
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of solder resist alignment equipment, and more particularly, to a base for solder resist alignment and a method of using the same.
- Solder masking is a part of circuit board processing. Most of the existing solder mask equipments are manually aligned. Use the circuit board to place it at the position of the corresponding mark, and then perform the solder mask operation. This method of alignment is prone to manual operation. error, and the existing solder mask equipment does not have a circuit board fixing structure, so it is easy to occur in the process of solder mask PCB The displacement of the board leads to misalignment of alignment exposure, resulting in misalignment, and it is even more difficult to ensure accurate alignment for multiple solder mask processes.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a base for solder mask alignment and a method of using the same. It is accurate, and it is convenient for the subsequent secondary alignment of multiple solder mask processes, which improves the alignment accuracy, thereby improving product quality.
- the invention provides a base for solder resist alignment, comprising a base, a first linear slide table fixedly arranged on both sides of the top surface of the base, and a first sliding block is slidably arranged on the first linear slide table , a mobile table is fixedly supported on the top surfaces of the two first sliding blocks, the mobile table includes a first supporting plate, and the top surfaces of the first supporting plate are fixed on the two first sliding blocks, and the Vertical plates are fixed on both sides of the top surface of the first supporting plate, the top surface fixing frames of the two vertical plates are provided with a second supporting plate, and the top surface of the second supporting plate is provided with a strip-shaped slot hole.
- the extension direction of the strip-shaped slot hole is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first linear slide table, and a second linear slide stage is arranged below the strip-shaped slot hole, and the second linear slide stage is a double-slider linear mold
- the second linear slide table is slidably provided with two second sliding blocks that are synchronously approached or synchronously moved away from each other.
- the top surface of the support plate is flush; the top surface of each second sliding block is installed with a limit frame, and the two limit frames move with the two second sliders, which can align the positions on both sides of the circuit board.
- both sides of the limit frame are open, and both ends of the limit frame are provided with a first lead screw and a second lead screw through a bearing frame, the first lead screw and the second lead screw are parallel, And the extending direction is perpendicular to the extending direction of the second linear slide, the first lead screw is located on the side of the second lead screw close to the center of the second pallet; the first lead screw is formed by the first lead screw.
- a third sliding block is arranged on the first lead screw, and a first blocking bar is fixed on the side of the third sliding block away from the second lead screw, and the first blocking bar protrudes from the One side of the limiting frame is open, the second lead screw is driven by the second motor, a fourth sliding block is arranged on the second lead screw, and the fourth sliding block is fixedly installed on the side close to the first lead screw.
- a second blocking bar There is a second blocking bar, the second blocking bar protrudes from one side opening of the limiting frame, the bottom surfaces of the first blocking bar and the second blocking bar are correspondingly flush, and the top surfaces are correspondingly flush;
- a support frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the second support plate, a push rod motor is installed on the support frame, the piston rod of the push rod motor is set upward, and a sleeve is fixed on the outside, the sleeve
- the barrel passes through the strip-shaped slot hole, and a support plate is installed at the top; the first linear slide table, the second linear slide table, the first motor, the second motor, and the push rod
- the motors are all electrically connected with the control panel.
- the outer wall of the sleeve is a square-shaped structure, and slides along two opposite side walls of the strip-shaped slot; the support plate is fixed to the sleeve by screws. top.
- a ring body is provided on the second blocking bar, and the first lead screw passes through the ring body.
- the top and bottom surfaces of the third sliding block and the top and bottom surfaces of the fourth sliding block are provided with guide blocks, and the top and bottom inner walls of the limiting frame are provided with guide blocks.
- a guide chute is provided corresponding to the guide block, and the third slider and the fourth slider slide along the corresponding guide chute through the corresponding guide block.
- control panel is provided with a touch display screen and control buttons.
- a method for using a base for solder mask alignment comprising the following steps:
- the first linear sliding table drives the entire mobile table to move outward, the staff places the circuit board to be processed on the support plate, and then the first linear sliding table drives the entire mobile table to move inward according to the preset route;
- the first motor and the second motor are started to drive the first block bar and the second block bar to move, so as to align the two ends of the circuit board, so as to determine the position of the circuit board;
- the size of the circuit board includes length, width and thickness; and at least four optical alignment points are added to the outer plate portion of the circuit board to facilitate the secondary alignment exposure of the solder mask machine.
- the invention provides a base for solder resist alignment and a method of using the same.
- the base for alignment has a novel structure, and the design of the first linear sliding table can facilitate the overall movement of the mobile table and facilitate the pick-and-place operation of the circuit board;
- the design of the rod motor can make the circuit board better lift, adapt to the adjustment of circuit boards of different thickness, and further facilitate the picking and placing of the circuit board;
- the setting of the second linear slide can drive the limit frame to the circuit board.
- the two sides of the circuit board are clamped and fixed.
- the cooperation of the first lead screw, the second lead screw, the first motor, the second motor, the first stop bar and the second stop bar can adjust the front and rear ends of the circuit board. Clamping and overall cooperation can mechanically align the circuit board to ensure the accuracy of the alignment, and facilitate the subsequent secondary alignment of the multiple solder mask process, improve the alignment accuracy, and thus improve product quality.
- picture 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a base for solder resist alignment provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
- picture 2 is a picture 1 middle A an enlarged view of the part
- picture 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a limit frame, a first lead screw and a second lead screw provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
- a specific embodiment of the present invention discloses a base for solder mask alignment, including a base 100 , fixed on the base 100 The first linear slide on both sides of the top surface 200 , the first linear slide 200 The upper slide is provided with the first slider 210 , two of the first sliders 210 The top surface is fixedly supported with a mobile table 300 , the mobile station 300 Including first pallet 310 , the first pallet 310 The top surface is fixed to the two first sliders 210 on, the first pallet 310 Vertical plates are fixed on both sides of the top surface of the two vertical plates, and the top surface fixing frame of the two vertical plates is provided with a second supporting plate 320 , the second pallet 320 The top surface is provided with a strip-shaped slot 330 , the strip slot 330 The extension direction of the first linear slide 200 The extension direction is vertical, the strip-shaped slot 330 There is a second linear slide below 400 , the second linear slide 400 It is a double-slider linear module, the second linear slide table 400 The
- the above-mentioned base for solder mask alignment has a novel structure, and the first linear slide is 200 Designed to facilitate mobile station 300
- the overall movement is convenient for the pick and place operation of the circuit board; and the push rod motor 600
- the design can make the circuit board better lift, adapt to the adjustment of circuit boards with different thicknesses, and further facilitate the picking and placing of circuit boards; and the second linear slide table 400
- the setting can drive the limit frame 500 Clamp and fix both sides of the circuit board, the first lead screw 510 , the second screw 520 , the first motor 530 , the second motor 560 , the first stop 550 , the second stop 580
- With the matching the front and rear ends of the circuit board can be adjusted, aligned and clamped.
- the overall cooperation can mechanically align the circuit board to ensure the accuracy of the alignment and facilitate the subsequent secondary alignment of multiple solder mask processes. Improve alignment accuracy, thereby improving product quality;
- the control panel 700 Remind to choose the supporting board of the corresponding size 620 , the staff will replace and install according to the prompts; and the control panel 700 Set the corresponding alignment and positioning route, and make a record of the batch of circuit boards; start the equipment, the first linear slide 200 Drive the entire mobile station 300 Moving out, the staff places the circuit board to be processed on the support board 620 up, followed by the first linear slide 200 Drive the entire mobile station according to the preset route 300 move inward; then, push rod motor 600 Start, push the circuit board to the preset position; after that, the second linear slide 400 Start, second slider 410 Drive the limit frame 500 Align both sides of the circuit board, and then, the first motor 530 and the second motor 560 Start, drive the first block 550 and second stop 580 Move, so as to align the two ends of the circuit board, so as to determine the position of the circuit board and clamp it; after the soldering is completed, the first motor
- the sleeve 610 The outer wall is a square-shaped structure, and along the strip-shaped slot 330 The two opposite side walls slide; the support plate 620 Fastened to the sleeve by screws 610 The top end of the 620 Stable lifting; it should be noted that the supporting plate 620 Rectangular structures are preferred.
- the third slider 540 the top and bottom surfaces
- the fourth slider 570 There are guide blocks on the top and bottom of the 590 , the limit box 500 The top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the corresponding guide block 590 With guide chute 501 , the third slider 540 and the fourth slider 570 through the corresponding guide blocks 590 along the corresponding guide chute 501 Sliding; the structural design can further define the third slider 540 , the fourth slider 570 the movement of the first stop bar 550 and second stop 580 movement is limited to prevent tilting.
- control panel 700 touch screen 710 and control buttons 720 .
- the first linear sliding table drives the entire mobile table to move outward, the staff places the circuit board to be processed on the support plate, and then the first linear sliding table drives the entire mobile table to move inward according to the preset route;
- the first motor and the second motor are started to drive the first block bar and the second block bar to move, so as to align the two ends of the circuit board, so as to determine the position of the circuit board;
- the size of the circuit board includes length, width and thickness; and at least four optical alignment points are added to the outer plate portion of the circuit board to facilitate the secondary alignment exposure of the solder mask machine.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种阻焊对位用底座及其使用方法,包括由第一直线滑台带动的移动台,移动台的顶面开设有条形槽孔,条形槽孔的下方设有第二直线滑台,第二直线滑台上的两第二滑块伸入条形槽孔内,且带动限位框进行移动、对线路板的两侧位置进行对位调整;限位框的两端通过轴承架设有第一丝杠及第二丝杠,第一丝杠、第二丝杠分别由独立的电机驱动,第一丝杠上滑动设有第一挡条,第二丝杠上滑动设有第二挡条,第一挡条及第二挡条用于线路板两端的夹持;移动台的底面中部设有推杆电机,推杆电机的活塞杆端部设有承托板、用于承托线路板;其可对线路板进行机械式对位,保证对位的准确,方便多次阻焊工艺的后续二次对位,提高对位准确度及产品质量。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及阻焊对位设备领域,更具体的,涉及一种阻焊对位用底座及其使用方法。
背景技术
阻焊是线路板加工中的一个环节,现有的阻焊设备大多是手动的对位,使用线路板放置到对应标识的位置,然后再进行阻焊操作,该种方式对位容易出现人为操作误差,并且现有的阻焊设备不具备线路板固定结构,因此在阻焊的过程容易发生
PCB
板移位,导致对位曝光失准,造成偏位,对于多次阻焊工序更是难以保证准确对位。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术的缺陷,本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提出一种阻焊对位用底座及其使用方法,对位用底座结构新颖,可对线路板进行机械式对位,保证对位的准确,并且方便多次阻焊工艺的后续二次对位,提高对位准确度,从而提高产品质量。
为达此目的,本发明采用以下的技术方案:
本发明提供了一种阻焊对位用底座,包括底座,固定设于所述底座顶面两侧的第一直线滑台,所述第一直线滑台上滑动设有第一滑块,两所述第一滑块的顶面固定承托有移动台,所述移动台包括第一托板,所述第一托板的顶面固定于两所述第一滑块上,所述第一托板的顶面两侧均固定设有立板,两所述立板的顶面固定架设有第二托板,所述第二托板的顶面开设有条形槽孔,所述条形槽孔的延伸方向与所述第一直线滑台的延伸方向垂直,所述条形槽孔的下方设有第二直线滑台,所述第二直线滑台为双滑块直线模组,所述第二直线滑台上滑动设有两同步靠近或同步背离的第二滑块,两所述第二滑块伸入所述条形槽孔内、且顶面与所述第二托板的顶面平齐;各所述第二滑块的顶面均安装有限位框,两所述限位框随两所述第二滑块移动、可对线路板的两侧位置进行对位调整;所述限位框的两侧敞开,所述限位框的两端通过轴承架设有第一丝杠及第二丝杠,所述第一丝杠及所述第二丝杠平行、且延伸方向均与所述第二直线滑台的延伸方向垂直,所述第一丝杠位于所述第二丝杠靠近所述第二托板中心的一侧;所述第一丝杠由第一电机驱动,所述第一丝杠上设有第三滑块,所述第三滑块远离第二丝杠的一侧固定设有第一挡条,所述第一挡条突出于所述限位框的一侧开口,所述第二丝杠由第二电机驱动,所述第二丝杠上设有第四滑块,所述第四滑块靠近第一丝杠的一侧固定设有第二挡条,所述第二挡条突出于所述限位框的一侧开口,所述第一挡条及所述第二挡条的底面对应平齐、顶面对应平齐;所述第二托板的底面中部固定安装有支撑架,所述支撑架上安装有推杆电机,所述推杆电机的活塞杆朝上设置、且外部固定套设有套筒,所述套筒贯穿所述条形槽孔、且顶端安装有承托板;所述第一直线滑台、所述第二直线滑台、所述第一电机、所述第二电机、所述推杆电机均与操控面板电连接。
在本发明较佳的技术方案中,所述套筒的外壁为方形状结构、且沿所述条形槽孔的两相对侧壁滑动;所述承托板通过螺钉固定于所述套筒的顶端。
在本发明较佳的技术方案中,所述第二挡条上设有环体,所述第一丝杠从所述环体内穿过。
在本发明较佳的技术方案中,所述第三滑块的顶面及底面、所述第四滑块的顶面及底面均设有导向块,所述限位框的顶部内壁、底部内壁对应所述导向块开设有导向滑槽,所述第三滑块及所述第四滑块通过对应的导向块沿对应的导向滑槽滑动。
在本发明较佳的技术方案中,所述操控面板上设有触摸显示屏及操控按钮。
一种阻焊对位用底座的使用方法,包括以下步骤:
S1
,将待加工线路板的尺寸输入操控面板处,操控面板经触摸显示屏提醒选用对应尺寸的承托板,工作人员根据提示进行更换安装;并且操控面板设定对应的对位及走位路线,并对该批次的线路板做好记录;
S2
,第一直线滑台带动整个移动台往外移动,工作人员将待加工的线路板放置于承托板上,接着第一直线滑台根据预设路线带动整个移动台往内移动;
S3
,推杆电机启动,将线路板推送至预设位置;
S4
,第二直线滑台启动,第二滑块带动限位框对线路板的两侧进行对位;
S5
,第一电机及第二电机启动,带动第一挡条及第二挡条进行移动,从而对线路板的两端进行对位,从而将线路板的位置确定;
S6
,待阻焊完成后,第一电机、第二电机、第二直线滑台复位,解除对线路板的夹持;第一直线滑台带动移动台往外移动,并且推杆电机将线路板再次抬起、方便取放料;
S7
,进行多次阻焊时,直接在操控面板上调用此批次线路板的对位路线记录,即可进行准确的多次阻焊对位。
进一步地,在
S1
步骤,线路板的尺寸包括长度、宽度、厚度;并且在线路板的外板部分增加至少四个光学对位点,方便防焊机进行二次对位曝光。
本发明的有益效果为:
本发明提供的一种阻焊对位用底座及其使用方法,对位用底座结构新颖,第一直线滑台的设计可方便移动台整体的移动,便于线路板的取放操作;而推杆电机的设计,可使得线路板更好的升降,适配不同厚度线路板的调整,也可进一步方便线路板的取放;而第二直线滑台的设置,可带动限位框对线路板的两侧进行夹持固定,第一丝杠、第二丝杠、第一电机、第二电机、第一挡条、第二挡条的配合,可对线路板的前后端进行调整对位、夹持,整体配合可对线路板进行机械式对位,保证对位的准确,并且方便多次阻焊工艺的后续二次对位,提高对位准确度,从而提高产品质量。
附图说明
图
1
是本发明的具体实施例中提供的一种阻焊对位用底座的结构示意图;
图
2
是图
1
中
A
部分的放大图;
图
3
是本发明的具体实施例中提供的限位框、第一丝杠及第二丝杠的结构示意图。
图中:
100
、底座;
200
、第一直线滑台;
210
、第一滑块;
300
、移动台;
310
、第一托板;
320
、第二托板;
330
、条形槽孔;
340
、支撑架;
400
、第二直线滑台;
410
、第二滑块;
500
、限位框;
501
、导向滑槽;
510
、第一丝杠;
520
、第二丝杠;
530
、第一电机;
540
、第三滑块;
550
、第一挡条;
560
、第二电机;
570
、第四滑块;
580
、第二挡条;
581
、环体;
590
、导向块;
600
、推杆电机;
610
、套筒;
620
、承托板;
700
、操控面板;
710
、触摸显示屏;
720
、操控按钮。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。
如图
1
至图
3
所示,本发明的具体实施例中公开了一种阻焊对位用底座,包括底座
100
,固定设于所述底座
100
顶面两侧的第一直线滑台
200
,所述第一直线滑台
200
上滑动设有第一滑块
210
,两所述第一滑块
210
的顶面固定承托有移动台
300
,所述移动台
300
包括第一托板
310
,所述第一托板
310
的顶面固定于两所述第一滑块
210
上,所述第一托板
310
的顶面两侧均固定设有立板,两所述立板的顶面固定架设有第二托板
320
,所述第二托板
320
的顶面开设有条形槽孔
330
,所述条形槽孔
330
的延伸方向与所述第一直线滑台
200
的延伸方向垂直,所述条形槽孔
330
的下方设有第二直线滑台
400
,所述第二直线滑台
400
为双滑块直线模组,所述第二直线滑台
400
上滑动设有两同步靠近或同步背离的第二滑块
410
,两所述第二滑块
410
伸入所述条形槽孔
330
内、且顶面与所述第二托板
320
的顶面平齐;各所述第二滑块
410
的顶面均安装有限位框
500
,两所述限位框
500
随两所述第二滑块
410
移动、可对线路板的两侧位置进行对位调整;所述限位框
500
的两侧敞开,所述限位框
500
的两端通过轴承架设有第一丝杠
510
及第二丝杠
520
,所述第一丝杠
510
及所述第二丝杠
520
平行、且延伸方向均与所述第二直线滑台
400
的延伸方向垂直,所述第一丝杠
510
位于所述第二丝杠
520
靠近所述第二托板
320
中心的一侧;所述第一丝杠
510
由第一电机
530
驱动,所述第一丝杠
510
上设有第三滑块
540
,所述第三滑块
540
远离第二丝杠
520
的一侧固定设有第一挡条
550
,所述第一挡条
550
突出于所述限位框
500
的一侧开口,所述第二丝杠
520
由第二电机
560
驱动,所述第二丝杠
520
上设有第四滑块
570
,所述第四滑块
570
靠近第一丝杠
510
的一侧固定设有第二挡条
580
,所述第二挡条
580
突出于所述限位框
500
的一侧开口,所述第一挡条
550
及所述第二挡条
580
的底面对应平齐、顶面对应平齐;所述第二托板
320
的底面中部固定安装有支撑架
340
,所述支撑架
340
上安装有推杆电机
600
,所述推杆电机
600
的活塞杆朝上设置、且外部固定套设有套筒
610
,所述套筒
610
贯穿所述条形槽孔
330
、且顶端安装有承托板
620
;所述第一直线滑台
200
、所述第二直线滑台
400
、所述第一电机
530
、所述第二电机
560
、所述推杆电机
600
均与操控面板
700
电连接;其中第二滑块
410
与条形槽孔
330
的端部对应安装有第一测距传感器,第二托板
320
的顶面对应承托板
620
安装有第二测距传感器,第一挡条
550
与限位框
500
的端壁对应安装有第三测距传感器,第二挡条
580
与限位框
500
的端壁对应安装有第四测距传感器。
上述的一种阻焊对位用底座,其结构新颖,第一直线滑台
200
的设计可方便移动台
300
整体的移动,便于线路板的取放操作;而推杆电机
600
的设计,可使得线路板更好的升降,适配不同厚度线路板的调整,也可进一步方便线路板的取放;而第二直线滑台
400
的设置,可带动限位框
500
对线路板的两侧进行夹持固定,第一丝杠
510
、第二丝杠
520
、第一电机
530
、第二电机
560
、第一挡条
550
、第二挡条
580
的配合,可对线路板的前后端进行调整对位、夹持,整体配合可对线路板进行机械式对位,保证对位的准确,并且方便多次阻焊工艺的后续二次对位,提高对位准确度,从而提高产品质量;
更具体的,在进行防焊加工工作时;将待加工线路板的尺寸输入操控面板
700
处,操控面板
700
提醒选用对应尺寸的承托板
620
,工作人员根据提示进行更换安装;并且操控面板
700
设定对应的对位及走位路线,并对该批次的线路板做好记录;启动设备,第一直线滑台
200
带动整个移动台
300
往外移动,工作人员将待加工的线路板放置于承托板
620
上,接着第一直线滑台
200
根据预设路线带动整个移动台
300
往内移动;接着,推杆电机
600
启动,将线路板推送至预设位置;之后,第二直线滑台
400
启动,第二滑块
410
带动限位框
500
对线路板的两侧进行对位,紧接着,第一电机
530
及第二电机
560
启动,带动第一挡条
550
及第二挡条
580
进行移动,从而对线路板的两端进行对位,从而将线路板的位置确定、并夹紧;待阻焊完成后,第一电机
530
、第二电机
560
、第二直线滑台
400
复位,解除对线路板的夹持;第一直线滑台
200
带动移动台
300
往外移动,并且推杆电机
600
将线路板再次抬起、方便取放料;需要说明的是,进行多次阻焊时,直接在操控面板
700
上调用此批次线路板的对位路线记录,即可进行准确的多次阻焊对位。
进一步地,所述套筒
610
的外壁为方形状结构、且沿所述条形槽孔
330
的两相对侧壁滑动;所述承托板
620
通过螺钉固定于所述套筒
610
的顶端;该结构设计可进一步限定套筒的移动,从而使得承托板
620
平稳升降;需要说明的是,承托板
620
优选矩形结构。
进一步地,所述第二挡条
580
上设有环体
581
,所述第一丝杠
510
从所述环体
581
内穿过;使得第一挡条
550
与第二挡条
580
实现平齐对应,也可防止第二丝杠
520
与第二挡条
580
发生干涉。
进一步地,所述第三滑块
540
的顶面及底面、所述第四滑块
570
的顶面及底面均设有导向块
590
,所述限位框
500
的顶部内壁、底部内壁对应所述导向块
590
开设有导向滑槽
501
,所述第三滑块
540
及所述第四滑块
570
通过对应的导向块
590
沿对应的导向滑槽
501
滑动;该结构设计可进一步限定第三滑块
540
、第四滑块
570
的移动,进而对第一挡条
550
及第二挡条
580
的移动进行限定,防止发生倾斜。
进一步地,所述操控面板
700
上设有触摸显示屏
710
及操控按钮
720
。
还提供了一种阻焊对位用底座的使用方法,包括以下步骤:
S1
,将待加工线路板的尺寸输入操控面板处,操控面板经触摸显示屏提醒选用对应尺寸的承托板,工作人员根据提示进行更换安装;并且操控面板设定对应的对位及走位路线,并对该批次的线路板做好记录;
S2
,第一直线滑台带动整个移动台往外移动,工作人员将待加工的线路板放置于承托板上,接着第一直线滑台根据预设路线带动整个移动台往内移动;
S3
,推杆电机启动,将线路板推送至预设位置;
S4
,第二直线滑台启动,第二滑块带动限位框对线路板的两侧进行对位;
S5
,第一电机及第二电机启动,带动第一挡条及第二挡条进行移动,从而对线路板的两端进行对位,从而将线路板的位置确定;
S6
,待阻焊完成后,第一电机、第二电机、第二直线滑台复位,解除对线路板的夹持;第一直线滑台带动移动台往外移动,并且推杆电机将线路板再次抬起、方便取放料;
S7
,进行多次阻焊时,直接在操控面板上调用此批次线路板的对位路线记录,即可进行准确的多次阻焊对位。
进一步地,在
S1
步骤,线路板的尺寸包括长度、宽度、厚度;并且在线路板的外板部分增加至少四个光学对位点,方便防焊机进行二次对位曝光。
本发明是通过优选实施例进行描述的,本领域技术人员知悉,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可以对这些特征和实施例进行各种改变或等效替换。本发明不受此处所公开的具体实施例的限制,其他落入本申请的权利要求内的实施例都属于本发明保护的范围。
Claims (7)
- 一种阻焊对位用底座,其特征在于:包括底座(100),固定设于所述底座(100)顶面两侧的第一直线滑台(200),所述第一直线滑台(200)上滑动设有第一滑块(210),两所述第一滑块(210)的顶面固定承托有移动台(300),所述移动台(300)包括第一托板(310),所述第一托板(310)的顶面固定于两所述第一滑块(210)上,所述第一托板(310)的顶面两侧均固定设有立板,两所述立板的顶面固定架设有第二托板(320),所述第二托板(320)的顶面开设有条形槽孔(330),所述条形槽孔(330)的延伸方向与所述第一直线滑台(200)的延伸方向垂直,所述条形槽孔(330)的下方设有第二直线滑台(400),所述第二直线滑台(400)为双滑块直线模组,所述第二直线滑台(400)上滑动设有两同步靠近或同步背离的第二滑块(410),两所述第二滑块(410)伸入所述条形槽孔(330)内、且顶面与所述第二托板(320)的顶面平齐;各所述第二滑块(410)的顶面均安装有限位框(500),两所述限位框(500)随两所述第二滑块(410)移动、可对线路板的两侧位置进行对位调整;所述限位框(500)的两侧敞开,所述限位框(500)的两端通过轴承架设有第一丝杠(510)及第二丝杠(520),所述第一丝杠(510)及所述第二丝杠(520)平行、且延伸方向均与所述第二直线滑台(400)的延伸方向垂直,所述第一丝杠(510)位于所述第二丝杠(520)靠近所述第二托板(320)中心的一侧;所述第一丝杠(510)由第一电机(530)驱动,所述第一丝杠(510)上设有第三滑块(540),所述第三滑块(540)远离第二丝杠(520)的一侧固定设有第一挡条(550),所述第一挡条(550)突出于所述限位框(500)的一侧开口,所述第二丝杠(520)由第二电机(560)驱动,所述第二丝杠(520)上设有第四滑块(570),所述第四滑块(570)靠近第一丝杠(510)的一侧固定设有第二挡条(580),所述第二挡条(580)突出于所述限位框(500)的一侧开口,所述第一挡条(550)及所述第二挡条(580)的底面对应平齐、顶面对应平齐;所述第二托板(320)的底面中部固定安装有支撑架(340),所述支撑架(340)上安装有推杆电机(600),所述推杆电机(600)的活塞杆朝上设置、且外部固定套设有套筒(610),所述套筒(610)贯穿所述条形槽孔(330)、且顶端安装有承托板(620);所述第一直线滑台(200)、所述第二直线滑台(400)、所述第一电机(530)、所述第二电机(560)、所述推杆电机(600)均与操控面板(700)电连接。
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种阻焊对位用底座,其特征在于:所述套筒(610)的外壁为方形状结构、且沿所述条形槽孔(330)的两相对侧壁滑动;所述承托板(620)通过螺钉固定于所述套筒(610)的顶端。
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种阻焊对位用底座,其特征在于:所述第二挡条(580)上设有环体(581),所述第一丝杠(510)从所述环体(581)内穿过。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种阻焊对位用底座,其特征在于:所述第三滑块(540)的顶面及底面、所述第四滑块(570)的顶面及底面均设有导向块(590),所述限位框(500)的顶部内壁、底部内壁对应所述导向块(590)开设有导向滑槽(501),所述第三滑块(540)及所述第四滑块(570)通过对应的导向块(590)沿对应的导向滑槽(501)滑动。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种阻焊对位用底座,其特征在于:所述操控面板(700)上设有触摸显示屏(710)及操控按钮(720。
- 一种用于权利要求5所述的阻焊对位用底座的使用方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:S1,将待加工线路板的尺寸输入操控面板处,操控面板经触摸显示屏提醒选用对应尺寸的承托板,工作人员根据提示进行更换安装;并且操控面板设定对应的对位及走位路线,并对该批次的线路板做好记录;S2,第一直线滑台带动整个移动台往外移动,工作人员将待加工的线路板放置于承托板上,接着第一直线滑台根据预设路线带动整个移动台往内移动;S3,推杆电机启动,将线路板推送至预设位置;S4,第二直线滑台启动,第二滑块带动限位框对线路板的两侧进行对位;S5,第一电机及第二电机启动,带动第一挡条及第二挡条进行移动,从而对线路板的两端进行对位,从而将线路板的位置确定;S6,待阻焊完成后,第一电机、第二电机、第二直线滑台复位,解除对线路板的夹持;第一直线滑台带动移动台往外移动,并且推杆电机将线路板再次抬起、方便取放料;S7,进行多次阻焊时,直接在操控面板上调用此批次线路板的对位路线记录,即可进行准确的多次阻焊对位。
- 根据权利要求6 所述的阻焊对位用底座的使用方法,其特征在于:在S1 步骤,线路板的尺寸包括长度、宽度、厚度;并且在线路板的外板部分增加至少四个光学对位点,方便防焊机进行二次对位曝光。
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CN117464294B (zh) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-08 | 山西八建集团有限公司 | 一种用于重型钢结构焊接的辅助定位装置 |
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