WO2022028741A1 - Procédé de surveillance d'au moins un point d'adhérence à l'aide d'un système de surveillance et système de surveillance pour surveiller au moins un point d'adhérence - Google Patents

Procédé de surveillance d'au moins un point d'adhérence à l'aide d'un système de surveillance et système de surveillance pour surveiller au moins un point d'adhérence Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022028741A1
WO2022028741A1 PCT/EP2021/052942 EP2021052942W WO2022028741A1 WO 2022028741 A1 WO2022028741 A1 WO 2022028741A1 EP 2021052942 W EP2021052942 W EP 2021052942W WO 2022028741 A1 WO2022028741 A1 WO 2022028741A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
splice
area
control device
processing machine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2021/052942
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Stefan Singer
Original Assignee
Koenig & Bauer Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koenig & Bauer Ag filed Critical Koenig & Bauer Ag
Priority to PCT/EP2021/066598 priority Critical patent/WO2022028762A1/fr
Priority to EP21734114.8A priority patent/EP4110620B1/fr
Publication of WO2022028741A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022028741A1/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F19/00—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations
    • B41F19/002—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with means for applying specific material other than ink
    • B41F19/004—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with means for applying specific material other than ink with means for applying adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F19/00—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations
    • B41F19/001—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with means for coating or laminating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F27/00—Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports
    • B41F27/12—Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports for attaching flexible printing formes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F33/00—Indicating, counting, warning, control or safety devices
    • B41F33/0036—Devices for scanning or checking the printed matter for quality control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F33/00—Indicating, counting, warning, control or safety devices
    • B41F33/02—Arrangements of indicating devices, e.g. counters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for checking at least one splice using a control system according to the preamble of claim 1 and a control system for checking at least one splice according to the preamble of claim 49.
  • a sheet-shaped substrate also known as a sheet
  • the sheet is printed and/or punched in a processing machine and can then be folded or glued at certain points.
  • a three-dimensional, cuboid box in particular a folding box
  • Various processing steps are used in processing machines for sheets, in particular sheets made of cardboard or cardboard or corrugated cardboard.
  • the sheets are subjected to pressure fluid such as printing ink or paint by means of at least one application unit and their mass and/or shape and/or contour are additionally or alternatively changed by at least one shaping device.
  • One possible application method is flexographic printing, using a flexographic printing unit with a form cylinder with a flexible printing form.
  • a possible shaping device is usually a punch.
  • a high percentage of the packaging is made with dispersion paint (water-based paint) or UV paint.
  • Reasons for applying the paint are, for example, to protect the packaging from mechanical stress (“scratches") or to protect the packaging from moisture.
  • the color intensity is increased by applying paint, which has a sales-promoting effect.
  • adhesive areas must not be covered with paint (dispersion or UV), since standard adhesives do not have sufficient adhesion to the painted surfaces or the adhesive strength is reduced by the paint application.
  • Barcodes and/or QR codes must also be paint-free, because the application of paint (dispersion or UV) impairs the readability of the codes. Areas must also be left free of paint to which, for example, a marking such as the best-before date is applied to the packaging in a later process step.
  • US 2005/0252396 A1 relates to a processing machine for producing folding boxes, in particular for processing corrugated cardboard.
  • an operator inspects the components required for the respective print job, such as printing plates and dies. If these correspond to a desired state, then the operator of the control unit of the processing machine releases the use of these components.
  • US Pat. No. 2,641,219 A discloses a device for applying a controlled amount of adhesive to recurring points on a web of printing material in a newspaper printing press.
  • DE 297 16 987 U1 discloses an application device for adhesive on high-speed webs on rotary printing presses.
  • One or more application heads can be adjusted in height relative to the web by means of a remote-controllable adjusting device, to adjust the thickness of an adhesive application in a controlled manner.
  • the thickness of the application track on the web is measured at a control location, for example the folder delivery, for example by means of a measuring or sensor device and reported back via a controller and a remote control.
  • WO 2004/108428 A2 teaches a processing machine for producing bundles of printed sheets.
  • a web or stream of sheets is printed and optionally provided with a coating, for example with an adhesive on a first side and with a varnish on the second side.
  • the web is cut into sheets.
  • the printed sheets are bundled.
  • the printing process and the subsequent processing of the printed images are monitored using inspection devices. The print quality, the print register, the color density and the register of the print image relative to the punched image are monitored.
  • DE 102007 061 397 A1 discloses a printing press with a device for transferring imaging layers from a transfer film onto sheets.
  • An applicator applies an image-wise coating of adhesive.
  • the imaging layers are transferred from the transfer film to the sheets by means of a downstream coating device.
  • the opacity or the two-dimensional extent of the previously applied layer of adhesive is measured by an inline measuring system which is arranged between the application device and the coating device.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer is determined according to the determined values and manipulated variables for the adhesive application are generated from this.
  • the adhesive application is regulated.
  • DE 102007 060 028 A1 discloses a device for the transfer of imaging layers from a carrier foil onto printed sheets using the cold foil transfer method.
  • a printed sheet is provided with an image-forming adhesive pattern.
  • the printed sheet is then placed underneath together with a transfer film Pressing out through a transfer gap.
  • An inspection device arranged after the transfer nip monitors the coating quality.
  • An active film roll is connected to a new film roll to be used by means of an adhesive.
  • a device for detecting this splice in the film web is arranged between the film unwind and the feed of the transfer film to the transfer gap. Uses of the sheet that have the foil splice are identified as faulty in a further processing station for ejection.
  • EP 2 589494 A1 teaches a box-making machine. After each processing operation, an image of a processed sheet is generated by means of an inspection device and compared with a stored pattern. The printing position, missing colors and the position of a glue application are inspected.
  • the inspection device has an image acquisition device designed as a camera and an evaluation device. By comparing the image of the printed area of the sheet obtained by the camera with the pattern, the evaluation device determines that the print has a print position that matches the pattern or that there is no color. A positive signal is generated when a print image is present in its assigned position; whereas a negative signal is generated when the print image is not present at its assigned position.
  • Another inspection device records the position of a previously applied adhesive and compares the position with a pattern.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method for checking at least one splice by means of a control system and a control system for checking at least one splice.
  • a method for checking at least one splice by means of a checking system is proposed.
  • At least one sheet preferably has at least two copies.
  • Each copy of the at least two copies of the at least one sheet preferably has at least one area provided as a splice.
  • the control system preferably has at least one control device.
  • the at least one control device preferably controls the at least one splice. It is preferably checked that the at least one splice is at least partially free of applied paint.
  • a control system for controlling at least one splice is also proposed.
  • a control system for carrying out the method is preferably proposed.
  • At least one sheet, preferably each sheet of sheets, preferably has at least two copies. Each copy of the at least two copies of the at least one sheet preferably has at least one area provided as a splice.
  • the control system preferably has at least one control device.
  • the at least one control device is preferably designed to control the at least one splice point.
  • the at least one splice is at least partially free of applied paint.
  • the control system is preferably designed to interact with a processing machine for producing folding boxes from at least one sheet with at least two copies.
  • a processing machine for producing folding boxes from at least one sheet with at least two copies.
  • the Kontra II system has the processing machine.
  • the at least one area of the at least one sheet provided as a splice is advantageously checked.
  • it is checked in particular that an adhesive that has been applied subsequently, for example, on this area undergoes sufficient adhesion and thus, for example, subsequent gluing of this area together with at least one other area can be successfully carried out.
  • the at least one sheet preferably the at least one copy of the at least two copies, more preferably each copy, is preferably at least partially varnished.
  • the application of lacquer should preferably be avoided in the area of the at least one adhesive point.
  • the at least one splice is checked with regard to an at least partial application of paint in the area of the at least one splice. It is preferably checked that paint is at least partially present on the at least one splice and/or that the at least one splice is at least partially paint-free, ie free of applied paint. This advantageously ensures that the at least one splice is at least not completely covered with paint and/or that adhesive applied to the at least one splice has sufficient adhesion for bonding.
  • the at least one sheet preferably the at least one copy of the at least two copies, more preferably each copy, is advantageously at least partially printed, preferably with at least one ink and/or at least one printing ink and/or at least one primer .
  • the at least one copy advantageously has at least one printed image.
  • the at least one control device is advantageously designed as an inspection system and/or camera.
  • the at least one control device is designed to carry out an automated, preferably automatic, control of the at least one splice point.
  • the duration of the check by the at least one control device is advantageously reduced, in particular compared to a check by an operator.
  • the productivity of the processing machine is advantageously increased.
  • the at least one control device checks the at least one splice on the at least one sheet.
  • this allows direct control of the sheet processed by a varnishing unit.
  • the number of necessary inspection devices in the processing machine can also be minimized and/or minimized.
  • the productivity of the processing machine is advantageously increased by the simple and rapid control.
  • the at least one control device is advantageously integrated into an inspection device that is present in the processing machine.
  • an inspection device arranged in the processing machine can carry out the proposed method and/or carries out the method for checking, for example in addition to further checks such as checking the at least one printed image and/or the at least one punched impression and/or the shape or contour of the at least one blank and/or the at least one sheet opening.
  • a cost reduction is thereby possible in an advantageous manner, since the number of inspection devices required in the processing machine can be further minimized.
  • the at least one splice is checked by checking the at least one cylinder cover.
  • the at least one control device controls the at least one area of the at least one sheet provided as a splice by checking at least one open area of at least one cylinder cover.
  • the at least one cylinder assembly by checking during the manufacturing process of the at least one cylinder assembly or at the manufacturing station of the at least one cylinder assembly, its functionality is ensured when it is used in the processing machine. Errors in the production of the at least one cylinder cover, for example incorrect arrangement, shape and/or size of the at least one free space or the printing area, are advantageously detected early, which advantageously reduces waste sheets produced as a result.
  • the setting of the processing machine in particular an alignment and complex adjustment of the cylinder to set the register, before the actual processing job can be reduced.
  • the operator of the processing machine is relieved by the detection by the control device, in particular by reducing his responsibility.
  • the at least one control device is designed to record the actual state of the at least one free surface of the at least one cylinder assembly before it is clamped, i.e. in particular before the start of a machining process in the processing machine, on at least one forme cylinder of at least one application unit of the processing machine.
  • the at least one control device and/or a Evaluation means and/or an evaluation means connected to the at least one control device on the data side and/or a computing unit of the machine tool are designed to issue the release or rejection of the use of the at least one cylinder assembly in the machine tool. This relieves the operator in an advantageous manner.
  • the release or rejection is granted automatically.
  • the at least one control device is designed to record the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder assembly outside of a unit of the processing machine, for example online.
  • a check on the processing machine is advantageously eliminated or is shortened or made easier.
  • the processing machine for processing sheets comprises the at least one application unit and at least one sheet sensor assigned to the respective application unit.
  • the at least one application unit advantageously has at least one printing unit with a forme cylinder and an individual drive assigned to the forme cylinder.
  • the at least one sheet sensor is arranged along a sheet transport path in front of the assigned application unit.
  • the at least one sheet sensor is advantageously designed to detect the time of arrival of sheets at the position of the sheet sensor.
  • the at least one sheet sensor is designed to regulate and/or control the position and/or speed of the respective forme cylinder.
  • Application aggregates can be regulated and/or controlled independently of other cylinders and/or rollers, in particular other application aggregates.
  • the processing machine has at least one inspection device.
  • the at least one inspection device is advantageously at least one register of a print image and additionally or alternatively at least one imaging element of sheets and additionally or alternatively at least one measure of a print length of the at least one print image of the respective sheet and additionally or alternatively at least one error of at least one processing of the respective Sheet and additionally or alternatively at least one error of the at least one printed image of the respective sheet formed detecting.
  • the inspection device allows the sheets to be at least partially detected and, additionally or alternatively, to check the quality of the processing by the at least one application unit and/or the shaping device. The quality of the sheets with regard to a register of a printed image and/or splashes of printing fluid and/or defects in the printed image and/or the surface condition of the sheets can be detected and evaluated.
  • the at least one inspection device is arranged along a transport path for sheets after the forme cylinder of the at least one printing unit. A respective print image element of the print product can thus be detected. By arranging them after all forme cylinders of the processing machine, the respective printed image elements of all application units can be detected.
  • the processing machine has a substrate feed device with at least one sheet sensor.
  • the at least one sheet sensor is arranged in such a way that its detection range has an intersection with a control section of the transport path provided for the transport of sheets and that the control section begins at a starting point which lies along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets after a storage area and/ or that the control section ends at an end point which is located in front of the at least one application unit along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets.
  • This enables the arrival time of sheets to be recorded before they reach a first unit for processing.
  • the speed of sheets in the processing machine can be changed in this advantageous embodiment.
  • the processing machine advantageously has the substrate feed device with at least two sheet sensors, which are arranged one behind the other orthogonally to the transport path of sheets.
  • the at least two sheet sensors are advantageously designed to detect an inclined position of sheets. By detecting the skew, for example, an alignment of the sheet in question is initiated. Alternatively or additionally, for example, in the case of an uncorrectable oblique position of sheets, the relevant sheet is diverted to an alternative transport path, so that sheets which correspond to the target state are separated from waste sheets.
  • the forme cylinder is driven in each case mechanically independently of the respective other cylinders and/or rollers of the processing machine, as a result of which regulation and/or control is possible mechanically independently of other components of the processing machine.
  • the processing machine has a Forming device with a forme cylinder with a single drive.
  • the forme cylinder is advantageously driven mechanically independently of each additional cylinder and/or roller.
  • the shaping device also has a processing point assigned to the forme cylinder.
  • at least one further sheet sensor is arranged along the sheet transport path before the processing point of the shaping device, which is designed to regulate and/or control the position and/or speed of the forme cylinder of the shaping device. The arrival time of the sheet at the processing point can thus be coordinated with the start of processing.
  • the processing machine advantageously has the shaping device with the forme cylinder.
  • the at least one inspection device is advantageously arranged along the transport path of sheets after the forme cylinder of the shaping device, or at least one further inspection device is arranged in addition to a first inspection device. It is thus also possible to record and/or check the processed sheet.
  • the measurement of the print length detected by the at least one inspection device can be changed by changing the peripheral speed and/or speed of the forme cylinder relative to the peripheral speed and/or speed of an impression cylinder assigned to the respective forme cylinder.
  • the peripheral speed and/or the rotational speed of the forme cylinder relative to the peripheral speed and/or the rotational speed of the impression cylinder By changing the peripheral speed and/or the rotational speed of the forme cylinder relative to the peripheral speed and/or the rotational speed of the impression cylinder, the print image on the respective sheet is stretched or compressed, resulting in a change in the length of the sheet relative to the print image.
  • the register is in a printing operating state in the circumferential direction of the forme cylinder by a Signal of the sheet sensor assigned to the application unit for regulating and/or controlling the forme cylinder is adjustable.
  • the register in the circumferential direction can preferably be set and/or changed individually and/or for each individual sheet that runs through the application unit.
  • a method for processing sheets is preferred, the processing machine having the at least one application unit and the at least one sheet sensor assigned to the respective application unit.
  • the at least one application unit advantageously has the at least one printing unit with the forme cylinder and the individual drive assigned to the forme cylinder.
  • the at least one sheet sensor is arranged along the sheet transport path in front of the assigned application unit.
  • the at least one sheet sensor advantageously detects the time of arrival of sheets at the position of the sheet sensor.
  • the sheet sensor emits a signal for regulation and/or control in order to coordinate the time of arrival of sheets at the processing point of the printing unit with the time of arrival of a leading edge of the printing forme of the forme cylinder in the circumferential direction of the forme cylinder.
  • the at least one sheet sensor advantageously regulates and/or controls the position and/or speed of the respective forme cylinder.
  • the processing machine comprises the at least one inspection device, which measures at least one register of a print image and additionally or alternatively at least one imaging element of sheets and additionally or alternatively at least one measure for a print length of the at least one print image of the respective sheet and additionally or alternatively at least one error of at least one processing of the respective sheet and additionally or alternatively at least one error of the at least one printed image of the respective sheet is detected.
  • the measured by the at least one inspection device measure of the print length is advantageously by a change in the Peripheral speed and/or rotational speed of the forme cylinder changes relative to the peripheral speed and/or rotational speed of a counter-pressure cylinder assigned to the respective forme cylinder.
  • the processing machine has a substrate feed device with at least one sheet sensor, the at least one sheet sensor being arranged in such a way that its detection range has an intersection with a control section of a transport path provided for the transport of sheets and that the control section is at a starting point begins, which is along the transport path provided for transporting sheets after a storage area and/or that the control section ends at an end point which is along the transport path provided for transporting sheets before the at least one application unit.
  • the processing machine has a shaping device with a forme cylinder with an individual drive and a processing point assigned to the forme cylinder.
  • at least one further sheet sensor which regulates and/or controls the position and/or speed of the forme cylinder of the forming device, is arranged along a transport path of sheets before the processing point of the forming device.
  • a printing length is advantageously changed by changing the peripheral speed and/or rotational speed of the forme cylinder relative to the peripheral speed and/or rotational speed of an impression cylinder assigned to the forme cylinder.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a sheet processing machine
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of a substrate feed device with at least one sheet sensor
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of an application unit with at least one sheet sensor
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic representation of two inspection devices arranged in a transport direction after a last application unit
  • FIG. 5 shows a sheet with a first and second register mark each arranged in its reference position for, for example, four application units;
  • FIG. 6 shows a sheet with a first and a second register mark, which deviate from the reference position, for example for four application units;
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic representation of a shaping device and a sheet delivery
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic representation of a shaping device and a sheet delivery with at least one inspection device downstream of the shaping device in the transport direction;
  • 9 shows a schematic representation of the at least one inspection device downstream of the shaping device in the transport direction; 10 shows an exemplary representation of a sheet with blanks;
  • FIG. 11 shows an exemplary application unit with an elevator store for cylinder elevators and a control device
  • FIG. 12 shows a further exemplary application unit with a control device directed towards the forme cylinder, the forme cylinder having at least one cylinder lift;
  • a processing machine 01 is preferably embodied as a printing machine 01 and/or as a shaping machine 01, in particular a punching machine 01.
  • Printing press 01 is preferably embodied as a flexographic printing press 01.
  • processing machine 01 is embodied as an offset printing machine with at least one offset printing unit.
  • Processing machine 01 is preferably referred to as printing machine 01 if it has at least one application unit 614, preferably embodied as a printing unit 614 or coating unit 614, and/or at least one printing unit 600 or coating unit 600, embodied as unit 600, in particular regardless of whether it has additional units for processing of substrate 02 has.
  • the at least one printing unit 600 preferably has the at least one application unit 614.
  • a processing machine 01 embodied as a printing press 01 also has at least one other such unit 900, for example at least one shaping unit 900, which is preferably embodied as a punching unit 900, more preferably as a punching device 900.
  • Processing machine 01 is preferably referred to as a shaping machine 01 if it has at least one shaping mechanism 914 and/or at least one shaping unit 900, in particular independently whether it has additional units 600 for processing substrate 02.
  • Processing machine 01 is preferably referred to as a punching machine 01 if it has at least one punching unit 914 embodied as a shaping unit 914 and/or at least one punching unit 900 and/or at least one punching device 900, in particular regardless of whether it has additional units 600 for processing substrate 02 having.
  • a processing machine 01 embodied as a shaping machine 01 or punching machine 01 also has at least one further unit 600 for processing substrate 02, for example at least one printing unit 600 and/or at least one coating unit 600 and/or at least one printing unit 614 and/or at least one coating unit 614
  • processing machine 01 in particular a sheet processing machine 01, preferably comprises a unit 100 embodied as sheet feeder 100 and/or at least one application unit 614 arranged downstream of sheet feeder 100 for applying at least one printed image to substrate 02. If processing machine 01 has at least one printing unit 614 and/or at least one printing unit 600 on the one hand and at least one shaping unit 914 and/or at least one shaping unit 900 on the other hand, it is therefore embodied both as a printing press 01 and as a shaping machine 01.
  • processing machine 01 has at least one printing unit 614 and/or at least one printing unit 600 on the one hand and at least one punching unit 914 and/or at least one punching unit 900 and/or at least one punching device 900 on the other hand, it is therefore suitable both as a printing machine 01 and as a shaping machine 01, in particular punching machine 01.
  • Processing machine 01 is preferably embodied as a sheet processing machine 01, i.e. as a processing machine 01 for processing sheet-type substrate 02 or sheets 02, in particular sheet-type printing material 02.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one, more preferably at least two, more preferably at least twenty, more preferably a large number of sheets 02.
  • Processing machine 01 is preferably used to hold a single sheet 02 in a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 trained to process, that is, the sheets 02 are processed individually and one after the other.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is embodied as a sheet-fed printing machine 01 and/or as a sheet-forming machine 01 and/or as a sheet-fed punching machine 01.
  • Processing machine 01 is more preferably embodied as a corrugated cardboard sheet processing machine 01, i.e. as a processing machine 01 for processing sheet-type substrate 02 or sheets 02 made of corrugated cardboard 02, in particular sheet-type printing material 02 made of corrugated cardboard 02.
  • the processing machine 01 is more preferably embodied as a sheet-fed printing machine 01, in particular as a sheet-fed printing machine 01
  • Corrugated sheet printing machine 01 i.e. as a printing machine 01 for coating and/or printing sheet-type substrate 02 or sheets 02 made of corrugated board 02, in particular sheet-type printing material 02 made of corrugated board 02.
  • Printing machine 01 is embodied, for example, as a printing machine 01 that operates using a printing forme-based printing process.
  • the term sheet-shaped substrate 02 in particular a printing material 02, specifically sheet 02, is used here to mean any flat substrate 02 or any substrate 02 that is present in sections, i.e. also substrates 02 that are in the form of panels or plates, i.e. also panels or plates, be included.
  • the sheet-like substrate 02 or sheet 02 defined in this way is formed, for example, from paper or cardboard, ie as a sheet of paper or cardboard, or from sheets 02, panels or possibly panels made of plastic, cardboard, glass or metal. More preferably, substrate 02 is corrugated cardboard 02, in particular corrugated cardboard sheets 02.
  • the at least one sheet 02 is preferably embodied as corrugated cardboard 02.
  • the thickness of a sheet 02 is preferably understood to mean a dimension orthogonal to a largest area of the sheet 02. This largest area is also referred to as the main area. Preference is given to sheet 02 on the at least one Main surface applied at least partially and / or at least one side pressure fluid.
  • the thickness of sheets 02 is, for example, at least 0.1 mm (zero point one millimeter), more preferably at least 0.3 mm (zero point three millimeters) and even more preferably at least 0.5 mm (zero point five millimeters).
  • significantly greater thicknesses are also common, for example at least 4 mm (four millimeters) or also 10 mm (ten millimeters) and more.
  • Corrugated cardboard sheets 02 are comparatively stable and therefore not very flexible. Corresponding adjustments to the processing machine 01 therefore make it easier to process thick sheets 02.
  • the term sheet 02 is used to refer both to sheets 02 that have not yet been processed using at least one shaping device 900 and to sheets 02 that have already been processed using the at least one shaping device 900 and/or using at least one Separation device 903 have been processed and, if necessary, changed in their shape and/or their mass.
  • the at least one sheet 02 preferably has at least one, preferably at least two, more preferably at least eight, more preferably at least twelve, more preferably several copies 1101.
  • the leading edge 03 of the sheet 02 is preferably that edge 03 of the sheet 02 with which the sheet 02 in question is first transported through the processing machine 01 onto a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 hits.
  • the front edge 03 along the transport path within the processing machine 01 is preferably parallel to a direction A, in particular transverse direction A, and/or orthogonal to a direction T, in particular. Transport direction T oriented.
  • a direction Y, which is preferably oriented parallel to a side edge of the sheet 02, is preferably oriented perpendicularly to the front edge 03 of the sheet 02, particularly if the sheet 02 in question is rectangular in shape.
  • Direction Y is preferably oriented parallel to transport direction T and/or orthogonal to transverse direction A.
  • the sheet 02 preferably has a rear edge 04, e.g. B. rear edge 04, with which the sheet 02 in question during transport through processing machine 01 last onto a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 hits.
  • the rear edge 04 is preferably arranged parallel to the front edge 03 of the sheet 02, particularly if the sheet 02 is rectangular in shape.
  • a direction X is oriented parallel to the front edge 03 of the sheet 02, which is preferably oriented orthogonally to a side edge of the sheet 02, particularly if the sheet 02 in question is rectangular in shape.
  • the direction X is preferably oriented parallel to the transverse direction A and/or orthogonal to the transport direction T. Two side edges of the sheet 02 and the front edge 03 of the sheet 02 and the rear edge 04 of the sheet 02 preferably delimit the main surface of the sheet 02.
  • the respective sheet 02 is preferably made of paper or cardboard or cardboard.
  • the respective sheet 02 is more preferably made of cardboard, preferably corrugated cardboard.
  • paper is a flat material consisting essentially of fibers, mostly of vegetable origin, which is formed by draining a fibrous suspension on a sieve. This creates a fiber felt that is then dried.
  • the basis weight of paper is preferably a maximum of 225 g/m 2 (two hundred and twenty-five grams per square meter).
  • cardboard is a flat material consisting essentially of fibers of plant origin, which is formed by dewatering a fibrous suspension on one or between two screens. The fiber structure is compacted and dried.
  • Cardboard is preferably made from cellulose and/or by gluing or pressing together. Cardboard is preferably designed as solid cardboard or corrugated cardboard 02.
  • corrugated cardboard 02 is cardboard made of one or more layers of corrugated paper that is glued to one layer or between several layers of another preferably smooth paper or cardboard.
  • the basis weight of paperboard is in excess of 225 g/m 2 (two hundred and twenty five grams per square meter).
  • the term cardboard means in the foregoing and in the following a preferably one side coated paper fabric preferably with a basis weight of at least 150 g/m 2 (one hundred and fifty grams per square meter) and at most 600 g/m 2 (six hundred grams per square meter).
  • Cardboard preferably has high strength relative to paper.
  • Application fluids are preferably materials that are produced by a processing machine 01, in particular printing machine 01, or at least one application unit 614 or a unit 600 embodied as an application unit 600 of processing machine 01, in particular at least one printing unit 614 or printing unit 600 or at least one coating unit 614 or coating unit 600 of the printing machine 01, are and/or can be transferred to a substrate 02, in particular a printing material 02, for example to at least one sheet 02, and preferably in a finely structured form and/or not just over a large area, a preferably visible and/or perceptible through sensory impressions and/or or machine-detectable texture on the substrate 02, in particular the printing substrate 02.
  • Inks and printing inks are preferably solutions or dispersions of at least one colorant in at least one solvent, for example water and/or organic solvents.
  • the application fluid can be designed as an application fluid that crosslinks under UV light.
  • Inks are relatively low viscosity application fluids and inks are relatively high viscosity application fluids.
  • Inks preferably have no binder or relatively little binder, while printing inks preferably contain a relatively large amount of binder and more preferably other auxiliaries.
  • colorless lacquers are also meant in particular when application fluids and/or inks and/or printing inks are mentioned.
  • Lacquers are, for example, water-based or designed as UV lacquers, ie crosslinked by UV radiation.
  • agents in particular priming agents, for a pretreatment, so-called priming or pre-coating of printing substrate 02, when we are talking about application fluids and/or inks and/or printing inks.
  • application fluid the term pressure fluid and the term coating agent are to be understood as synonymous.
  • a respective application fluid is preferably not gaseous.
  • a respective application fluid is preferably liquid and/or powdery.
  • the processing machine 01 preferably has a plurality of units 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 on.
  • a unit is preferably understood to mean a group of devices that interact functionally, in particular to be able to carry out a preferably self-contained processing operation on sheets 02.
  • a module is to be understood in particular as a respective unit or a structure made up of several units, which preferably has at least one means of transport and/or at least one controllable and/or regulatable drive of its own and/or as an independently functioning module and/or each manufactured separately and/or is formed as a machine unit or functional assembly mounted on its own.
  • a unit or module's own controllable and/or regulatable drive means in particular, a drive that serves to drive the movements of components of this unit or module and/or that serves to transport substrate 02, in particular sheets 02, through it respective unit or module and/or through at least one effective area of this respective unit or module and/or which is used to directly or indirectly drive at least one component of the respective unit or module intended for contact with sheets 02.
  • These drives of the aggregates 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of processing machine 01 are preferably embodied as position-controlled electric motors in particular.
  • Each unit preferably has 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 at least one drive controller and/or at least one drive controller, which the respective at least one drive of the respective unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 is assigned.
  • the drive controls and/or drive controllers of the individual units 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 can preferably be operated individually and independently of one another.
  • the drive controls and/or drive controllers of the individual units 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 are and/or can be linked to one another and/or to a machine controller of processing machine 01 in terms of circuitry, in particular by means of at least one BUS system, in such a way that coordinated control and/or regulation of the drives of several or all units 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of processing machine 01 is and/or can be carried out.
  • the individual aggregates 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 and/or in particular modules 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of processing machine 01 can therefore be operated and/or operated in an electronically coordinated manner, at least with regard to their drives, in particular by means of at least one virtual and/or electronic master axis.
  • the virtual and/or electronic master axis is preferably specified for this purpose, for example by a higher-level machine controller of processing machine 01.
  • the individual units 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of processing machine 01, at least with regard to their drives for example, are mechanically synchronized and/or can be synchronized with one another.
  • the individual aggregates 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of processing machine 01 are mechanically decoupled from one another, at least with regard to their drives.
  • the virtual and/or electronic master axis preferably has a sequence of master axis signals that are equidistant in time. Each of these master axis signals corresponds to a point in time at which it is generated and/or a virtual angle value.
  • These virtual angle values are preferably between 0° (zero degrees) and 360° (three hundred and sixty degrees) and are output in ascending order, in particular via the BUS System, more preferably starting again with 0° (zero degrees) when 360° (three hundred and sixty degrees) is reached.
  • a sequence of angular values from 0° (zero degrees) to 360° (three hundred and sixty degrees) corresponds to one machine cycle.
  • the machine cycle preferably corresponds to one full revolution of a forme cylinder 616 of application unit 614 and/or a distance between leading edges 03 of successive sheets 02 that are transported at a constant and identical speed and/or the time interval between two points in time at which successive sheets 02 are each first coated with at least be accelerated by a primary acceleration means 136.
  • master signals are spaced 4 ms (four milliseconds) apart.
  • the spatial area provided for the transport of substrate 02, which the substrate 02 occupies at least temporarily if it is present, is the transport route.
  • the transport path is preferably defined by at least one device for guiding the substrate 02 when the processing machine 01 is in an operating state.
  • the aggregates 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01 preferably characterized in that the through the respective unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 defined section of a transport path provided for transporting sheets 02 is at least essentially flat and more preferably completely flat.
  • a substantially flat section of the transport path provided for transporting sheets 02 is to be understood as meaning a section that has a minimum radius of curvature of at least two meters, more preferably at least five meters and even more preferably at least ten meters and even more preferably at least fifty meters.
  • a completely flat section has an infinitely large radius of curvature and is thus also substantially flat and thus also has a minimum radius of curvature which is at least two meters.
  • the aggregates 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01 preferably characterized in that the through the respective unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 defined section of the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 runs at least essentially horizontally and more preferably exclusively horizontally.
  • This transport path preferably extends in a direction T, in particular transport direction T.
  • An essentially horizontal transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 means in particular that the transport path provided in the entire area of the respective unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 exclusively has one or more directions that deviate from at least one horizontal direction by no more than 30° (thirty degrees), preferably by no more than 15° (fifteen degrees), and more preferably by no more than 5° (five degrees).
  • the transport path provided for transporting sheets 02 preferably begins at a point where sheets 02 are removed from a feeder stack 104.
  • the direction T of the transport path is in particular the direction T in which the sheets 02 are transported at the point at which the direction T is measured.
  • the transport direction T provided in particular for transporting sheets 02 is preferably the direction T, which is preferably oriented at least essentially and more preferably completely horizontally and/or which is preferably oriented by a first unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01, preferably a sheet feeder unit 100, to a last unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of processing machine 01, preferably a delivery unit 1000, points, in particular from sheet feeder unit 100 or a substrate feed system 100 on the one hand to delivery unit 1000 or a substrate delivery unit 1000 on the other hand, and/or which preferably points in a direction in which the sheets 02 are separated are transported by vertical movements or vertical components of movements, in particular by a first contact with an aggregate 300 downstream of the substrate feed device 100; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01 or first contact with the processing machine 01 up to a
  • the transport direction T is preferably the direction T in which a horizontal component of a direction points, which is oriented from the system device 300 to the substrate delivery device 1000.
  • a direction A is preferably orthogonal to the transport direction T of the sheets 02 and/or orthogonal to the intended transport path of the sheets 02 through the at least one application unit 600 and/or through the at least one shaping unit 900 and/or through the at least one sheet delivery 1000 oriented direction A.
  • the transverse direction A is preferably a horizontally oriented direction A.
  • a longitudinal axis of the at least one forme cylinder 616 is preferably oriented parallel to the transverse direction A.
  • a working width of processing machine 01 and/or the at least one application unit 600 and/or the at least one shaping unit 900 and/or the at least one sheet delivery 1000 is preferably a dimension that is preferably orthogonal to the intended transport path for sheets 02 through the at least one application unit 600 and/or the at least one shaping unit 900 and/or the at least one sheet delivery 1000, more preferably in the transverse direction A.
  • the working width of processing machine 01 preferably corresponds to a maximum width that a sheet 02 may have in order to still be compatible with processing machine 01 to be able to be processed, i.e. in particular a maximum sheet width that can be processed with processing machine 01.
  • the width of a sheet 02 is to be understood in particular as its dimensions in the transverse direction A, in particular the X direction.
  • the working width of processing machine 01 preferably corresponds to the working width of the at least one application unit 600 and/or the at least one shaping unit 900 and/or the at least one sheet delivery 1000.
  • the working width of processing machine 01 is preferably at least 100 cm (one hundred centimeters), more preferably at least 150 cm (one hundred and fifty centimeters), even more preferably at least 160 cm (one hundred and sixty centimeters), more preferably at least 200 cm (two hundred centimeters), and even more preferably at least 250 cm (two hundred and fifty centimeters).
  • a vertical direction V preferably designates a direction that is parallel to the normal vector of a plane spanned by the transport direction T and the transverse direction A.
  • vertical direction V is preferably oriented such that it points from printing substrate 02 to a forme cylinder 901 of shaping device 900.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one substrate feed system 100, which is more preferably embodied as unit 100, in particular substrate feed unit 100, and/or as module 100, in particular substrate feed module 100.
  • the at least one substrate feed system 100 is preferably embodied as sheet feeder 100 and/or sheet feeder unit 100 and/or sheet feeder module 100.
  • the substrate feed system 100 is preferably the first unit 100 of the processing machine 01.
  • Processing machine 01 has, for example, at least one unit designed as a conditioning device, in particular a conditioning unit, which is more preferably designed as a module, in particular as a conditioning module.
  • a conditioning device can be used, for example, as a preparation device, in particular as a preparation device for applying primer, or as an after-treatment device, designed in particular as a post-treatment device for applying paint.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one unit designed as a preparation device, in particular a preparation unit, which is more preferably designed as a module, in particular as a preparation module, and represents a conditioning device.
  • the preparation unit is preferably arranged downstream of the at least one substrate feed system 100 and/or upstream of the at least one application unit 600.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one post-processing device.
  • the at least one post-treatment device is preferably arranged downstream of the at least one application unit 600.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one unit 300, preferably one system device 300, which is more preferably embodied as a system unit 300 and/or system module 300.
  • the at least one contact device 300 is alternatively embodied as a component of the substrate feed device 100 or another unit.
  • the at least one system device 300 is preferably arranged upstream of a first application unit 600, i.e. arranged upstream of the first application unit 600 along the transport path.
  • the processing machine 01 has, for example, at least one unit 600, e.g. B. the application unit 600, which is preferably designed as a module 600, in particular application module 600.
  • the at least one application unit 600 is preferably arranged and/or constructed depending on the function and/or application method.
  • the at least one application unit 600 preferably serves to apply at least one respective application fluid or coating agent to the entire surface and/or at least part of the surface of sheets 02.
  • An example of an application unit 600 is a printing unit 600 or printing module 600, which is used in particular to apply printing ink and/or ink to substrate 02, in particular sheets 02.
  • At least one application unit 600 of the application units 600 is embodied as a coating unit 600.
  • a painting unit 600 preferably carries paint on substrate 02.
  • any priming unit and/or conditioning unit that may be provided also apply as such an application unit 600 or printing unit 600.
  • application units 600 can preferably be differentiated with regard to their application methods.
  • An example of an application unit 600 is a form-based application unit 600, which in particular has at least one fixed, physical and preferably exchangeable printing form for the application of pressurized fluid.
  • Shape-based application aggregates 600 preferably work according to a planographic printing process, in particular offset planographic printing process and/or a gravure printing process and/or a letterpress process, particularly preferably a flexographic printing process.
  • the corresponding application unit 600 is preferably a flexo application unit 600 or flexo printing unit 600, in particular a flexo application module 600 or flexo printing module 600.
  • the at least one application unit 600 is preferably configured as a coating unit 614 or printing unit 614-trained applicator unit 614, which applicator unit 614 has at least one forme cylinder 616 and at least one impression cylinder 617.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least two, more preferably at least four, for example six, printing units 614, which are preferably arranged one behind the other along the transport path.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one, more preferably exactly one, for example alternatively at least two, coating units 614.
  • the at least one coating unit 614 is preferably arranged along the transport path after the at least one printing unit 614, preferably after the last printing unit 614.
  • Processing machine 01 has, for example, at least one unit designed as a drying device, in particular a drying unit, which is more preferably designed as a module, in particular as a drying module.
  • at least one drying device 506 and/or at least one post-drying device is a component of at least one, preferably as module 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 trained unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000.
  • at least one application unit 600 has at least one drying device 506 and/or has at least one unit 700 embodied as a transport device 700 and/or at least one unit 700 embodied as a transport unit 700.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one transport system 700, which is further preferably embodied as unit 700, in particular transport unit 700, and/or as module 700, in particular as transport module 700.
  • the transport device 700 is also referred to as a means of transport 700 .
  • the processing machine 01 preferably has transport devices 700, for example as components of other units and/or modules.
  • At least one transport unit 700 is preferably arranged between two units 600, 900 that process the at least one sheet and that are adjacent to one another or also follow one another along the transport path, in particular the application units 600 and shaping units 900.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one shaping device 900, which is more preferably embodied as unit 900, in particular shaping unit 900 or punching unit 900, and/or as module 900, in particular as shaping module 900 or punching module 900 and/or as punching device 900.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one shaping unit 900 embodied as a punching unit 900.
  • the at least one shaping device 900 is preferably embodied as a rotary punching device 900 and/or preferably has at least one shaping unit 914 or punching unit 914.
  • a shaping device 900 should also be understood to mean an embossing device and/or a creasing device.
  • a perforating device is also preferred Shape of a punching device 900.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one unit 1000 embodied as a substrate delivery system 1000, in particular a delivery 1000, in particular a sheet delivery unit 1000, in particular a delivery unit 1000, which is more preferably embodied as a module 1000, in particular as a delivery module 1000.
  • the at least one substrate delivery system 1000 is preferably arranged downstream of the at least one application unit 600 and/or the at least one shaping unit 900, in particular as the last unit 1000 of processing machine 01.
  • Processing machine 01 has, for example, at least one unit configured as a further processing device, in particular a further processing unit, which is more preferably configured as a module, in particular as a further processing module.
  • the further processing unit is preferably arranged after the at least one shaping device 900 in the transport direction T.
  • the further processing unit is arranged after the at least one sheet delivery 1000 in transport direction T.
  • the at least one further processing device is designed as a gluing device and/or folding device.
  • the gluing device is preferably designed to apply at least one adhesive to at least one area of the at least one sheet 02.
  • the at least one folding device is preferably arranged downstream of the at least one gluing device and is designed to fold the at least one sheet preferably along at least one fold or groove. In particular, as a result of the fold, two areas of the sheet are preferably brought into contact with one another and, if at least one of these areas has an adhesive, are preferably glued to one another.
  • the processing machine 01 preferably has in accordance with the enumerated Sequence of at least one of the following units 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 on: substrate supply unit 100, system unit 300, application unit 600, shaping unit 900, delivery unit 1000, between which at least one transport unit 700 is preferably arranged.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has transport means 119; 136; 700; 904; 906 on. At least one of these means of transport 119; 136; 700; 906 is preferred as suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906, in particular as a suction belt and/or as a suction box belt and/or as a roller suction system and/or as a suction roller.
  • suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 are preferably used to move sheets 02 forward in a controlled manner and/or to enable movements, while sheets 02 are pressed against at least one counter-pressure surface of the corresponding suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 to be held.
  • a relative negative pressure is preferably used in this case in order to pull and/or press sheets 02 against at least one transport surface.
  • a transport movement of the sheets 02 is preferably generated by a corresponding, in particular circular, movement of the at least one transport surface.
  • the sheet 02 is transported by the at least one suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 is kept in its path, for example, along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02, and a transport movement of the sheet 02 by another, for example upstream and/or downstream transport means 119; 136; 700; 904; 906 predetermined force generated.
  • the negative pressure is in particular a negative pressure relative to an ambient pressure, in particular relative to an atmospheric pressure.
  • suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 is therefore preferably to be understood as meaning a device that has at least one counter-pressure surface, which is more preferably designed as a sliding surface and/or as a transport surface that can be moved in particular and that can be moved, for example, at least partially, at least in the transport direction T.
  • the respective suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 preferably has at least one vacuum chamber, which is more preferably connected to at least one vacuum source by means of a suction line.
  • the negative pressure source has a fan, for example.
  • the at least one vacuum chamber has at least one suction opening, which is used to suck in sheets 02.
  • the sheets 02 are sucked into a position that closes the at least one suction opening or are merely sucked against a counter-pressure surface in such a way that ambient air can still get past the sheets 02 and into the suction opening.
  • the transport surface has one or more suction openings.
  • the suction openings preferably serve to convey a vacuum from the suction opening of the vacuum chamber to the transport surface, in particular without pressure losses or with very low pressure losses.
  • the suction opening acts on sheets 02 in such a way that they are sucked against the transport surface without the transport surface having suction openings.
  • At least one deflection means is arranged, which directly or indirectly ensures a circulating movement of the at least one transport surface.
  • the at least one deflection means and/or the transport surface is and/or can be driven itself, in particular to ensure that sheets 02 are moved.
  • the transport surface allows sheets 02 to slide along the transport surface.
  • a first embodiment of a suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 is a suction tape.
  • a suction belt is to be understood as meaning a device which has at least one flexible conveyor belt, the surface of which serves as a transport surface.
  • the at least one conveyor belt is preferably deflected by deflection means designed as deflection rollers and/or deflection rollers and/or is preferably self-contained, in particular in such a way that endless circulation is made possible.
  • the at least one conveyor belt preferably has a large number of suction openings.
  • the at least one conveyor belt preferably covers at least one section of its circulation path, the at least one suction opening of the at least one vacuum chamber.
  • the vacuum chamber is then connected to the environment and/or to sheets 02 only through the suction openings of the at least one conveyor belt.
  • Support means are preferably provided which prevent the at least one conveyor belt from being pulled too far or at all into the vacuum chamber and/or which ensure that the transport surface assumes a desired shape, for example in such a way that it is at least in the area in which its Suction openings are connected to the vacuum chamber, forming a flat surface.
  • a circular movement of the at least one conveyor belt then results in a forward movement of the transport surface, with sheets 02 being held securely on the transport surface in precisely the area in which they are opposite the suction opening covered by the at least one conveyor belt, with the exception of the suction openings.
  • a second embodiment of a suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 is a roller suction system.
  • a roller suction system is to be understood as meaning a device in which the at least one transport surface is formed from at least sections of lateral surfaces of a large number of transport rollers and/or transport rollers.
  • the transport rollers and/or transport cylinders thus each form, for example, closed parts of the transport surface and/or parts that rotate around.
  • the roller suction system preferably has a large number of suction openings. These suction openings are preferably arranged at least between adjacent transport rollers and/or transport rollers.
  • at least one covering mask is arranged, which preferably represents a delimitation of the vacuum chamber.
  • the covering mask preferably has the plurality of suction openings.
  • the covering mask preferably forms a substantially planar surface.
  • the transport rollers and/or transport rollers are preferably arranged in such a way that they are intersected by this flat surface and more preferably only protrude to a small extent, for example only a few millimeters, from this flat surface, in particular in one of the Vacuum chamber opposite direction.
  • the suction openings are then preferably designed in the shape of a frame and each surround at least one of the transport rollers and/or transport rollers. A revolving movement of the transport rollers and/or transport rollers then results in a forward movement of the corresponding parts of the transport surface, with sheets 02 being held securely on the transport surface in precisely the area in which they are opposite the suction opening.
  • Transport assembly 700 is preferably configured as at least one suction transport means 700.
  • a suction transport means 700 preferably comprises at least two roller suction systems, each of which is preferably designed as an individually driven roller suction system.
  • the roller suction system is also referred to as a suction box.
  • a third embodiment of a suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 is a suction box belt.
  • a suction box belt is to be understood as meaning a device which has a plurality of suction boxes which can be moved in particular in a circumferential manner and which each have an outer surface serving as a transport surface.
  • a fourth embodiment of a suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 is at least one suction roller.
  • a suction roller is to be understood as meaning a roller whose lateral surface serves as a transport surface and has a large number of suction openings and which has at least one vacuum chamber inside, which is connected to at least one vacuum source by means of a suction line, for example.
  • a fifth embodiment of a suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 is at least one sliding suction device.
  • the sliding suction device is preferably designed as a passive means of transport and is used in particular to specify boundary conditions with regard to the position of a sheet 02 in question, without setting the sheet 02 itself in motion.
  • the respective sliding suction device preferably has at least one sliding surface and at least one vacuum chamber and at least one suction opening on. This at least one sliding surface then serves as a counter-pressure surface and serves as a transport surface.
  • the transport surface designed as a sliding surface is preferably not moved.
  • the sliding surface serves as a counter-pressure surface against which the corresponding sheets 02 are pressed.
  • the sheets 02 can still be moved along the sliding surface, in particular if they are otherwise subjected to a force that is oriented at least parallel to the sliding surface.
  • a force that is oriented at least parallel to the sliding surface For example, by means of a sliding suction device, an area between two driven suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 can be bridged.
  • suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 can, for example, have at least one common vacuum source and/or at least one common vacuum chamber and/or at least and/or as a suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 cooperation and/or arranged one behind the other and/or next to one another. Such combinations are then preferably associated with at least two of the embodiments of suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 to assign.
  • respective suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 are at least two arrangements of the respective suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 possible.
  • the respective suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 defined section of the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 below the transport surface, which is in particular movable, which serves in particular as a counter-pressure surface and can be moved, for example, at least partially, at least in the transport direction T.
  • the respective suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 then as upper suction transport means 700; 906 is formed, more preferably its suction openings or suction openings at least during their connection to the at least one vacuum chamber preferably at least also or only downwards and/or whose suction effect is preferably at least also or only upwards.
  • the sheets 02 are then picked up by the suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 preferably transported hanging.
  • the at least one transport unit 700 is preferably embodied as an upper suction transport means 700.
  • the at least one transport means 906 is preferably embodied as an upper suction transport means 906.
  • one of the respective suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 defined section of the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 above the transport surface, which is in particular movable, which serves in particular as a counter-pressure surface and can be moved, for example, at least partially, at least in the transport direction T.
  • the respective suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 then as lower suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906, wherein more preferably its suction openings or intake openings, at least during their connection with the at least one vacuum chamber, preferably also or only point upwards and/or whose suction effect is preferably also at least or only downwards.
  • the sheets 02 are then picked up by the suction transport means 119; 136; 700; 906 preferably transported lying down. At least two suction transport means 119; 136 as lower suction transport means 119; 136 trained.
  • the processing machine 01 for processing sheets 02 comprises the at least one application unit 600 and at least one sheet sensor 622 assigned to the respective application unit 600.
  • the processing machine 01 is preferably a sheet processing machine 01 with the substrate feed system 100 and the at least one application unit 600 and the at least one shaping system 900 and more preferably formed with the at least one delivery 1000 located downstream of the at least one shaping device 900 along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02.
  • the substrate supply device 100 preferably comprises the feed unit 300.
  • the feed unit 300 preferably has the at least one feeder stack 104.
  • the feeder stack 104 preferably comprises a large number of sheets 02, which are preferably stacked at least temporarily in a storage area 166. Storage area 166 is preferably delimited by at least one front stop 137 in transport direction T.
  • the front stop 137 is preferably configured in such a way that an individual sheet 02 is configured to be transportable in the vertical direction V below the front stop 137 in the transport direction T.
  • the at least one transport means 136 preferably embodied as acceleration means 136, is assigned to storage area 166. Accelerating means 136 is preferably embodied as a lower suction transport means 136 .
  • Accelerating means 136 is preferably used to accelerate sheets 02 in feeder pile 104 to a target transport speed, in particular a processing speed, of sheets 02, at which speed the sheets 02 are preferably transported within processing machine 01 for processing of sheets 02 by units 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 are transported preferentially.
  • the transport means 119 embodied as a secondary acceleration means 119 is preferably arranged after the acceleration means 136 in the transport direction T.
  • the secondary acceleration means 119 is preferably embodied as a conveyor belt and/or transport roller, more preferably as a lower suction transport means 119.
  • Secondary acceleration means 119 is preferably designed to adapt a real transport speed of sheets 02 to the processing speed as soon as their real transport speed deviates from the processing speed.
  • the at least one Transport unit 700 in particular a first transport unit 700 arranged.
  • at least one transfer means is preferably provided for transferring sheets 02 from secondary acceleration means 119 to transport unit 700, which is preferably embodied as upper suction transport means 700.
  • the at least one application unit 600 with the at least one application unit 614 embodied as a printing unit 614 is preferably arranged downstream of the first transport unit 700 in the transport direction T.
  • the at least one application unit 600 has the at least one printing unit 614 or coating unit 614 with forme cylinder 616 and an individual drive assigned to forme cylinder 616.
  • the at least one application unit 600 is preferably embodied as a flexo application unit 600.
  • at least one of the application units 600 is designed as an offset application unit, in particular comprising an offset printing unit.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least four application units 600, in particular flexo application units 600.
  • processing machine 01 comprises at least six application units 600, with the individual application units 600 preferably differing at least in part in the printing fluid they process and/or the print image element they apply to printing substrate 02.
  • printing ink or ink is applied by at least one first application unit 600, while paint is applied by at least one last application unit 600.
  • At least one transport means 700 is preferably arranged between each two application units 600.
  • the at least one printing unit 614 is preferably embodied as a flexographic printing unit, which is embodied in particular according to the principle of the flexographic printing process for applying printing fluid to sheet 02.
  • the at least one application unit 614 comprises the at least one forme cylinder 616, at least one impression cylinder 617, at least an anilox roller 618 and at least one ink fountain 619.
  • the ink fountain 619 preferably has printing fluid, preferably paint or printing ink or ink, and is designed to release the printing fluid to the anilox roller 618.
  • Anilox roller 618 is designed to transfer the printing fluid to at least one cylinder cover 629, embodied as a printing forme 629, also referred to as printing plate 629, or coating plate 629, also referred to as coating blanket 629, of forme cylinder 616 for printing a printing substrate 02.
  • the forme cylinder 616 and the impression cylinder 617 preferably define a processing point 621 of the application unit 614.
  • a lateral surface of forme cylinder 616 and a lateral surface of impression cylinder 617 preferably define processing point 621, embodied as printing gap 621, through which preferably sheets 02, printing unit 614 or coating unit 614 can pass.
  • the pressure gap 621 is preferably that area in which the respective forme cylinder 616 on the one hand and the respective impression cylinder 617 on the other hand are closest to each other.
  • application unit 614 embodied as printing unit 614 or coating unit 614 has at least one forme cylinder 616.
  • Forme cylinder 616 has at least one cylinder cover 629, for example exactly one, alternatively preferably at least two, arranged one behind the other along the circumference of forme cylinder 616 and at least one holder 626 for the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • the holder 626 of the printing forme 629 or the lacquer plate 629 is designed, for example, as a clamping device.
  • the holder 626 of the printing forme 629 or of the coating plate 629 is preferably embodied along a circumferential direction of the lateral surface of the forme cylinder 616 as a non-printing region of the lateral surface of the forme cylinder 616.
  • the non-printing area of forme cylinder 616 preferably has a length in the circumferential direction of forme cylinder 616 which is preferably at least 3%, preferably at least 5%, more preferably at least 8% of the circumferential length of forme cylinder 616.
  • the non-pressing area of the forme cylinder 616 has a maximum length in the circumferential direction of the forme cylinder 616 15%, more preferably at most 10%, of the circumferential length of the forme cylinder 616.
  • the length of the non-printing area is preferably defined by the length in the circumferential direction of the printing area of forme cylinder 616, in particular the length of the at least one printing forme 629 or the coating plate 629 in the circumferential direction of forme cylinder 616.
  • the at least one cylinder cover 629, more preferably exactly one cylinder cover 629, and the at least one non-pressing area, preferably exactly one non-pressing area, are preferably arranged one behind the other along the circumferential direction of the lateral surface of forme cylinder 616.
  • holder 626 is preferably arranged in front of the printing area of forme cylinder 616; more preferably, a rear edge of the non-printing area of forme cylinder 616 is arranged in front of the printing area of forme cylinder 616 in the direction of rotation of forme cylinder 616.
  • a leading edge of the printing area of the forme cylinder 616 is preferably identical to the trailing edge of the non-printing area of the forme cylinder 616 .
  • the forme cylinder 616 is preferably designed to be drivable and/or driven by the drive designed as an individual drive.
  • the individual drive of the forme cylinder 616 is preferably designed as a preferably position-controlled electric motor.
  • the forme cylinder 616 is mechanically independent of each other cylinder and/or roller of the application unit 614.
  • the impression cylinder 617 In a preferred embodiment of the impression cylinder 617, this preferably has a surface that is continuous along a circumferential direction of the impression cylinder 617. This is the case, for example, when the impression cylinder 617 has a sleeve as the lateral surface.
  • the impression cylinder 617 in this embodiment can be driven by the individual drive of the forme cylinder 616 in addition to the forme cylinder 616.
  • the impression cylinder 617 preferably has a separate individual drive, in particular a preferably position-controlled electric motor.
  • the impression cylinder 617 is and/or can be driven via a drive of the virtual and/or electronic master axis.
  • the impression cylinder 617 which has a continuous surface, has a circumference that differs from the circumference of the forme cylinder 616 assigned to it, preferably which is smaller than the circumference of the forme cylinder 616 assigned to it.
  • impression cylinder 617 this is preferably designed as a plate cylinder and additionally or alternatively preferably has at least one impression plate.
  • the diameter of impression cylinder 617 embodied as a plate cylinder preferably corresponds to the circumference of forme cylinder 616.
  • Impression cylinder 617 has at least one holder 627 for fastening the at least one impression plate.
  • the bracket 627 of the impression cylinder 617 is preferably the same size along the lateral surface of the impression cylinder 617 as the bracket 626 along the lateral surface of the forme cylinder 616.
  • the bracket 627 of the impression cylinder 617 is preferably arranged along the lateral surface of the impression cylinder 617 such that with a the rotational movement of the impression cylinder 617 associated with the processing speed and a rotational movement of the forme cylinder 616 associated with the processing speed determine the positions of the holders 626; 627 are designed to be synchronized with one another.
  • the brackets 626; 627 at the same time as a respective front edge of the holders 626; 627 at the respective pressure gap 621.
  • the mounts are 626; 627 at the same time as a respective rear edge of the holders 626; 627 leaving the respective pressure gap 621.
  • At least one first application unit 600 in the transport direction T is embodied as a primer unit and/or at least one last application unit 600 in the transport direction T is embodied as a coating unit 614.
  • the at least one shaping device 900 with the at least one shaping unit 914 is preferably arranged downstream of the at least one application unit 600, preferably downstream of the last application unit 600, in the transport direction T.
  • the at least one shaping device 900 is preferably embodied as a punching device 900 and/or as a rotary punching device 900.
  • exactly one shaping device 900, in particular punching device 900 and/or rotary punching device 900, is arranged.
  • the at least one shaping device 900 preferably has at least one and more preferably exactly one processing point 909, preferably embodied as a shaping point 909, which is formed by at least and more preferably precisely one forme cylinder 901, embodied in particular as a cutting forme cylinder 901, on the one hand, and at least one impression cylinder 902, on the other.
  • the shaping point 909 is preferably that area in which the respective forme cylinder 901 on the one hand and the respective impression cylinder 902 on the other hand are closest to each other.
  • the at least one shaping point 909 is preferably embodied as at least one stamping point 909.
  • the shaping device preferably comprises 900, in particular that
  • Shaping plant 914 at least one tool, more preferably includes the at least one forme cylinder 901 at least one tool.
  • the tool of shaping device 900 in particular of shaping unit 914, preferably the tool of forme cylinder 901, is at least temporarily in direct contact with impression cylinder 902, particularly in the area of shaping point 909.
  • the at least one punched indentation 1103 is formed, for example, as a groove and/or score and/or embossing and/or cut and/or perforation.
  • the at least one punched indentation 1103 is preferably configured to at least partially separate at least one blank 1101 from at least one scrap piece and/or from at least one other blank 1101, particularly if it is in the form of a perforation and/or cut.
  • panel 1101 refers above and below according to DIN 16500-2, preferably the number of identical objects that are made from the same piece of material and/or are arranged on a common carrier material, for example a common sheet 02.
  • a blank 1101 is preferably that area of a sheet 02 which is designed as a product of the sheet processing machine 01, in particular as an intermediate product for the production of an end product, for example as a blank, and/or is further processed, for example, to form the desired or required end product and/or is designed to be further processed.
  • the at least one benefit 1101 of the respective sheet 02 has at least one printed image.
  • the desired or required end product, which was produced by the respective blank 1101 or preferably by further processing of the respective blank 1101, is preferably a folding box and/or a lid box and/or a folding sleeve and/or a rigid box.
  • a leftover piece, preferably a waste piece, is that area of a sheet 02 that does not correspond to a blank 1101 in the preceding and in the following.
  • a remnant is preferably embodied as a piece of waste and/or trimmings and/or fragments and is preferably embodied so that it can be at least partially removed from at least one copy 1101.
  • the at least one scrap piece is preferably produced at the at least one shaping point 909 of the shaping device 900 during operation of the sheet processing machine 01, for example in at least one punching process, and is preferably removed at least partially, preferably completely, from the respective sheet 02 during the operation of the sheet processing machine 01.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the at least one separating device 903 for removing at least one piece of waste from at least one sheet 02 is arranged downstream of the at least one shaping point 909 along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02.
  • Separation system 903 is preferably designed for the complete removal of waste pieces from the respective sheet 02.
  • the at least one separating device 903 is therefore used in particular to separate the remnants, in particular the former parts of the sheet 02 that have already been completely or partially separated from the sheet 02 and are to be removed from the sheet 02, of benefit 1101, in particular those parts of the sheet 02, which continue to be treated as sheets 02 and, if necessary, are to be further processed.
  • the at least one separation device 903 is embodied, for example, as a separation unit 903 and/or as a separation module 903. Alternatively, the at least one Separation device 903 part of another unit 900 or module 900, in particular of the at least one shaping unit 900 or shaping module 900.
  • the at least one separating system 903 preferably has at least one transport means 904 embodied as a separating transport means 904, in particular for transporting sheets 02.
  • the at least one separating transport means 904 is preferably used to separate sheets 02 in question along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 and/or in in the transport direction T, while pieces of waste are removed from the respective sheets 02.
  • the pieces of waste are preferably transported in a respective direction that has at least one component that is oriented orthogonally to the transport direction T, preferably counter to a vertical direction V, for example vertically downwards. At least gravity is preferably also used to remove such pieces of waste from the respective sheet 02.
  • the force of gravity then removes the respective piece of waste in a direction that has at least one component that is oriented orthogonally to the transport direction T, preferably in the direction of below.
  • Exactly one separation transport means 904 is preferably arranged along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02.
  • a plurality of separation transport means 904, which are designed differently, for example, are arranged along the transport path provided for transporting sheets 02.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the at least one separation transport means 904 is designed to act and/or be capable of acting on sheets 02 both from above and from below. Despite the action of the at least one separating device 903, sheets 02 can then be separated with sufficient accuracy along the path required for transport be transported along the transport route provided by sheet 02.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the at least one separation transport means 904 has a plurality of upper separation transport belts arranged next to one another at a distance from one another in relation to transverse direction A and/or a plurality of lower separating transport belts arranged at a distance from one another in relation to transverse direction A.
  • Separation conveyor belts are designed, for example, as endless and/or circulating belts, which more preferably have relatively small dimensions in the transverse direction A, for example less than 5 cm (five centimeters), preferably less than 2 cm (two centimeters) and more preferably less than 1 cm (one centimeter).
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the at least one separation transport means 904 differs from any suction transport means, i.e. is not designed as a suction transport means.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the at least one separating device 903 is embodied as at least one jogging device 903 and/or that the at least one separating device 903 has at least one jogging drive.
  • At least one separation transport belt can preferably be deflected orthogonally to its local transfer direction by means of the at least one vibrating drive. Under a local transfer direction is to be understood in each case that direction in which a respective element of the respective Separation transport belt is moved due to a revolving movement of the respective separation transport belt, in particular apart from any superimposed deflection movements.
  • the at least one jogging drive is therefore preferably used to jog the respective sheet 02, in particular through movements in directions orthogonal to the transport direction T. Such movements are only necessary with a small deflection, for example.
  • the at least one vibrating drive acts and/or is capable of acting directly or indirectly on the at least one separating transport means 904 and/or at least one separating transport belt, for example via at least one impact shaft.
  • the at least one vibrating drive is arranged to act and/or be capable of acting directly or indirectly on at least one deflection means and/or at least one guide means of at least one separating transport belt.
  • At least one electric and/or at least one pneumatic and/or at least one hydraulic and/or at least one magnetic drive is arranged as the vibrating drive.
  • the at least one separating system 903 has, for example, at least one separating fan, which more preferably serves to remove pieces of waste from the respective sheets 02 using at least one gas flow that is activated at least temporarily.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that at least one transport means 906 embodied as selective transport means 906 is arranged along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02, in particular along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 after the at least one separation transport means 904.
  • the at least one transport means 906 embodied as selective transport means 906 is preferably arranged along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 adjoining the at least one separation transport means 904, in particular directly adjoining the at least one separation transport means 904.
  • Under a selective transport 906 is means in particular a means of transport 906 that only transports and/or is designed to be capable of transporting selected objects, for example only sheets 02 and/or no remnants.
  • At least one position and/or at least one dimension of the respective object serves as a distinguishing criterion, for example, in particular with respect to the transverse direction A.
  • the at least one selective transport means 906 is preferably configured as at least one upper suction transport means 906 for hanging transport of sheets 02, more preferably as at least one an exclusively upper suction transport means 906 and/or for an exclusively overhead transport of sheets 02. Any remnants can then also fall away in the opposite direction to the vertical direction V, preferably downwards, even after the at least one separating transport means 904, and move away from the sheets 02 without to disrupt subsequent processes.
  • the sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the sheet processing machine 01 has at least one transport means 906, in particular an upper suction transport means 906, along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 in the transport direction T after the separation system 903, which is used for the hanging transport of sheets 02, preferably for the hanging transport of the at least one remaining part of the at least one sheet 02 with the at least one blank 1101 that has been processed by the shaping system 900.
  • the sheet processing machine 01 has at least one transport means 906, in particular an upper suction transport means 906, along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 in the transport direction T after the separation system 903, which is used for the hanging transport of sheets 02, preferably for the hanging transport of the at least one remaining part of the at least one sheet 02 with the at least one blank 1101 that has been processed by the shaping system 900.
  • the at least one substrate delivery device 1000 is preferably arranged in the transport direction T after the at least one shaping unit 900, more preferably after the at least one separation system 903, more preferably after the at least one transport means 906.
  • the substrate delivery system 1000 preferably comprises at least one delivery pile carrier 48 and at least one rejection delivery 51.
  • the substrate delivery system 1000 configured as delivery 1000 preferably has at least one preferably regulatable and/or controllable sheet diverter 49, which is used to guide sheets 02 either to the delivery pile carrier 48 or to the rejection delivery 51 is formed.
  • At least one transport means embodied as a sheet braking means is preferably arranged along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 after the at least one selective transport means 906, which is more preferably at least partially and more preferably completely located above a delivery pile carrier of sheet delivery 1000.
  • the at least one sheet braking means is used in particular to brake sheets 02 before they are placed on a delivery pile on delivery pile carrier 48.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that at least one change in the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02, in particular sheet diverter 49, is regulated and/or controlled and/or controllable upstream of delivery 1000 in transport direction T is designed and / or is designed to be adjustable.
  • the change in the transport path is preferably designed to eject and/or deflect sheets 02 onto a transport path that bypasses the actual transport path.
  • the change in the transport path, in particular sheet diverter 49 is preferably designed to eject and/or deflect sheets 02 onto a transport path that bypasses the at least one sheet braking means.
  • the change in the transport path, in particular the at least one sheet diverter 49 is used, for example, to eject at least one sheet 02, in particular a sample sheet to be examined and/or at least one waste sheet.
  • a waste sheet has at least one defect that distinguishes it from a target state of sheet 02.
  • the sheet processing machine 01 is more preferably characterized in that along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 between the at least one separating system 903 on the one hand and the at least one sheet braking device on the other hand, the change in the transport path, in particular the at least one sheet diverter 49, for the ejection of sheets 02 to bypass the at least one sheet braking device Transport path is arranged.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that delivery 1000, preferably sheet delivery 1000, has at least one front pile limiter and/or that a delivery pile area is delimited at least by the at least one rear sheet stop and the at least one front pile limiter and /or that sheet delivery 1000 has at least one upper sheet transport system designed for hanging transport of sheets 02, which has at least one shingling device and/or that the at least one shingling device of a shingling for shingled, hanging transport of at least two sheets 02 on at least one in viewed in the vertical direction V above the delivery stack area.
  • a sheet 02 which is arranged on the transport path in transport direction T after the at least one shaping point 909 and after the at least one separating device 903, preferably has at least one blank 1101, preferably at least two blanks 1101, and at least one sheet opening 1102, preferably at least two sheet openings 1102, on.
  • the at least one copy 1101 of the respective sheet 02 preferably has the at least one printed image.
  • Sheet 02 preferably has at least two copies 1101, each with the at least one printed image.
  • the at least two copies 1101 of each sheet 02 preferably each have at least one, preferably identical, printed image.
  • a sheet 02 which is arranged on the transport path in transport direction T after the at least one shaping point 909 and after the at least one separating system 903 and which is additionally or alternatively arranged outside of sheet processing machine 01 after passing through sheet processing machine 01 preferably has at least one blank 1101 at least two copies 1101, with at least one leftover piece being preferred at least two remnants from sheet 02 have been removed.
  • sheet 02 also has at least one punched impression 1103, preferably at least two punched impressions 1103, in particular one punched impression 1103 embodied as a groove and/or score and/or embossing.
  • Sheet 02 preferably points in transport direction T after separation system 903 or after it has passed through the sheet processing machine 01 has no leftovers.
  • Different copies 1101 within a sheet 02 are designed so that they can be separated from one another and/or are designed separately, for example by means of at least one punched impression 1103, for example a perforation and/or an at least partial cut and/or a groove.
  • a sheet 02 preferably has no waste pieces downstream of the separation system 903 in the transport direction T.
  • a sheet 02 preferably has a sheet opening 1102 in the transport direction T downstream of the separating system 903 at those positions of the waste pieces, the dimensions and/or contour of which correspond to the dimensions and/or contour of the respective piece of waste removed.
  • the dimension and/or contour of an arcuate opening 1102 corresponds to the dimension and/or contour of a plurality of adjacent scrap pieces.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one inspection system 726; 728; 916 on.
  • the remaining contour of sheet 02, in particular the remaining contour of the at least one blank 1101 preferably corresponds to the contour of the at least one offcut removed before inspection system 916 and/or a composite contour of at least two offcuts removed before inspection system 916.
  • sheet opening 1102 preferably refers to an area of sheet 02 in an actual state of the sheet 02 in question, on which after the at least one processing operation in the shaping system 900 and additionally or alternatively after the at least one processing operation in separation system 903, the sheet 02 in question preferably has no mass, preferably a gap.
  • the arch opening 1102 is formed as an arch gap 1102 .
  • at least one piece of waste from the relevant sheet 02 can be and/or is assigned to a respective sheet opening 1102.
  • a sheet opening 1102 is preferably that region of a sheet 02 from which at least one scrap piece has been removed and/or in which the sheet 02 has lost mass and/or has no remaining mass compared to a point in time before the at least one processing operation in the shaping device 900 and additionally or alternatively before the at least one processing operation in the separation system 903.
  • Two opposite delimitations of the respective sheet opening 1102, in particular two opposite edges of the respective sheet 02 for delimiting the respective sheet opening 1102, are preferably at a distance greater than zero, preferably greater 5 mm (five millimeters), more preferably greater than 10 mm (ten millimeters), more preferably greater than 20 mm (twenty millimeters), more preferably greater than 30 mm (thirty millimeters) apart.
  • the at least one sheet opening 1102 in question is designed as a handle in the desired or required end product, which was produced by the respective blank 1101 or its further processing.
  • the printed image describes a representation on printing substrate 02, which corresponds to the sum of all printed image elements, in particular all imaging elements, wherein the individual printed image elements are and/or can be transferred to printing substrate 02 during at least one work stage and/or at least one printing process are.
  • At least one printed image element can preferably be transferred to the printing substrate 02 by an application unit 600 of processing machine 01.
  • the imaging element is preferably an element which can be transferred to sheet 02 by at least one application unit 600 of processing machine 01 and which is The print image is the sum of all imaging elements.
  • a register is, for example in multi-color printing, a precisely fitting combination of individual print image elements and/or image-forming elements and/or color separations to form a print image.
  • the register is also called color register.
  • register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 or also print mark is to be understood in the foregoing and in the following as a mark for checking the register and/or the color register.
  • the sheet 02 printed by all four application units 614 has at least four register marks 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24, preferably at least eight register marks 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24, on.
  • the first register mark 16; 17; 18; 19 is preferably arranged in direction Y in a front region of the printable main surface of sheet 02, in particular on a front edge of the printed image, and additionally or alternatively the second register mark 21; 22; 23; 24 is preferably arranged in direction Y in a rear area of the printable main surface of sheet 02, in particular on a rear edge of the printed image.
  • each first register mark 16; 17; 18; 19 each have a first reference position 06; 07; 08; 09 and every second register mark 21; 22; 23; 24 a second reference position 11; 12; 13; 14 assigned.
  • the respective reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11 ; 12; 13; 14 is the position of the relevant register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24, on which the register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 is arranged with an ideally printed sheet 02 and/or a print template.
  • the first reference positions are preferably 06; 07; 08; 09 arranged side by side in the Y direction and/or one behind the other in the X direction.
  • the second reference positions 11; 12; 13; 14 arranged side by side in the Y direction and/or one behind the other in the X direction.
  • Sheet processing machine 01 preferably comprises the at least one sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922.
  • processing machine 01 has a large number of sheet sensors 164; 622; 722; 922, which are preferably arranged at least partially one behind the other in the transport direction T.
  • the at least one sheet sensor 164 is preferably used as a sheet start sensor 164 or the at least one sheet sensor 622; 922 as sheet travel sensor 622; 922 or the at least one sheet sensor 722 is embodied as a sheet control sensor 722.
  • the sheet sensor 622; 722; 922 are arranged at the same coordinate with respect to the transverse direction A.
  • the sheet sensors 622; 722; 922 are arranged one behind the other in the transport direction T, preferably in alignment with one another.
  • An array of sheet sensors 622; 722; 922 aligned with one another in the transport direction T preferably ensures that the same position of the leading edge 03 and/or trailing edge 04 of the respective sheet 02 is detected by the respective sheet sensors 622; 722; 922 is detectable.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the at least one sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 is designed to detect a location and/or position of the respective sheet 02. For example, in order to then be able to make a targeted change to the location and/or position and/or to receive the information about the location and/or position of the respective sheet 02 in the respective sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 subsequent aggregates 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 to use. Information obtained in this way is used, for example, to align sheets 02 without stops and/or during onward transport.
  • the respective sheet sensor is preferably 164; 622; 722; 922 relative to the transverse direction A designed to be mechanically movable.
  • the at least one sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 as optical sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 trained.
  • the at least one sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 is designed as a leading edge sensor for generating a leading edge signal and/or the at least one sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 designed as a trailing edge sensor for generating a trailing edge signal.
  • the respective sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 is the respective front edge 03 and/or the respective rear edge 04 and/or the at least one respective imaging element, for example the register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 of the respective sheet 02 and preferably transmits a corresponding signal. More preferably, the at least one sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 designed at the same time as a leading edge sensor and as a trailing edge sensor. Alternatively or additionally, sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the at least one sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 is designed as a transmitted light sensor.
  • a sheet sensor 164 designed as a transmitted light sensor; 622; 722; 922 is characterized in that it has at least two sensor elements 171 ; 172; 623; 624; 723; 724; 923; 924 and that the detection range of the respective transmitted light sensor extends between at least two of these sensor elements 171; 172; 623; 624; 723; 724; 923; 924 extends.
  • At least one sensor element 171; 623; 723; 923 of each of these at least two sensor elements 171; 172; 623; 624; 723; 724; 923; 924 is as a transmitter 171; 623; 723; 923 embodied, in particular as a transmitter 171 ; 623; 723; 923 for electromagnetic radiation.
  • At least one sensor element 172; 624; 724; 924 of each of these at least two sensor elements 171 ; 172; 623; 624; 723; 724; 923; 924 is as receiver 172; 624; 724; 924 designed, in particular as a receiver 172; 624; 724; 924 for electromagnetic radiation and/or as the at least one transmitter 171; 623; 723; 923 associated receiver 172; 624; 724; 924.
  • at least one reflector is arranged, which is also a sensor element.
  • At least one sensor element 171; 172; 623; 624; 723; 724; 923; 924 of sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 is arranged above the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 and has at least one sensor element 171; 172; 623; 624; 723; 724; 923; 924 of sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 below the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02.
  • the sheet sensor 164 preferably designed as a transmitted light sensor; 622; 722; 922 preferably has a particularly high reaction speed and thus preferably enables the transport of sheets 02 to be checked particularly precisely.
  • the at least one sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 has a sampling frequency of at least 2 kHz (two kilohertz), more preferably at least 5 kHz (five kilohertz), even more preferably at least 9 kHz (nine kilohertz), even more preferably at least 19 kHz (nineteen kilohertz) and even more preferably at least 29 kHz (twenty-nine kilohertz) amounts to.
  • processing machine 01 preferably has substrate feed system 100 with the at least one sheet sensor 164.
  • the at least one sheet sensor 164, configured as a sheet start sensor 164, of substrate feed system 100 is preferably used to detect a respective leading edge 03 and/or a respective trailing edge 04 and/or at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 and/or at least part of the printed image of each sheet 02 aligned with the intended transport path.
  • Infeed device 300 has, for example, the at least one sheet sensor 164 embodied as a sheet start sensor 164.
  • processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the at least one sheet sensor 164 embodied as a sheet start sensor 164 is located after the at least one primary acceleration means 136 and/or after the at least one front stop 137 and/or before the at least one secondary acceleration means 119 is arranged.
  • processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the at least one sheet sensor 164, in particular the at least one sheet start sensor 164, is located in the area of the at least one secondary acceleration means 119 with respect to transport direction T.
  • Sheet sensor 164 embodied as sheet start sensor 164 is preferably arranged in such a way that its detection range has an intersection with a control section 167 of the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02.
  • Monitoring section 167 preferably begins at a starting point 168, which is along the transport path provided for transporting sheets 02 after storage area 166, and/or preferably ends at an end point 169, which is along the transport path provided for transporting sheets 02 before the at least one application unit 600 is located.
  • control section 167 preferably ends at end point 169, which is along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 before the at least one processing point 909, which is preferably embodied as a shaping point 909.
  • the control section 167 preferably defines an area that is suitable for an advantageous arrangement of the detection area of the at least one sheet sensor 164.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that starting point 168 is at a starting distance from storage area 166 of at least 50 mm (fifty millimeters), more preferably at least 90 mm (ninety millimeters), more preferably at least 120 mm ( one hundred and twenty millimeters), more preferably at least 140 mm (one hundred and forty millimeters), and more preferably at least 145 mm (one hundred and forty five millimeters).
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that end point 169 is at a distance from the at least one, in particular first processing point 621, which is at least 200 mm (two hundred millimeters), more preferably at least 250 mm (two hundred and fifty millimeters). more preferably at least 290 mm (two hundred and ninety millimeters), more preferably at least 320 mm (three hundred and twenty millimeters), more preferably at least 340 mm (three hundred and forty millimeters) and more preferably at least 350 mm (three hundred and fifty millimeters).
  • End point 169 preferably has an end distance of at least 200 mm (two hundred millimeters), more preferably at least 250 mm, from the at least one, more preferably from the first and even more preferably from each transport means 700 arranged in the transport direction T after the secondary acceleration means 119 mm (two hundred and fifty millimeters), more preferably at least 290 mm (two hundred and ninety millimeters), even more preferably at least 320 mm (three hundred and twenty millimeters), even more preferably at least 340 mm (three hundred and forty millimeters) and even more preferably at least 350 mm (three hundred and fifty millimeters). It is then ensured that compensating accelerations of the respective sheet 02 are completed before the sheet 02 engages with the transport means 700, which is more preferably operated at a constant speed, in particular at the processing speed.
  • the respective starting distance and/or the respective ending distance is preferably derived from the maximum sheet length of the sheets 02 to be processed with the sheet processing machine 01 and/or from the maximum processing speed at which the sheet processing machine 01 is intended to be operated.
  • the initial distance is preferably at least as large as an acceleration section on which the respective sheet 02 is to be covered by means of the at least one can be and/or are being accelerated to the processing speed by primary acceleration means 136.
  • the end distance is preferably at least as large as a distance covered by sheets 02 at the processing speed in the time required to calculate and execute a respective compensation process.
  • the sheet processing machine 01 is alternatively or additionally characterized in that the at least one secondary acceleration means 119 has at least three conveyor belts arranged next to one another at a distance from one another in relation to a transverse direction A, and more preferably that a detection range of the at least one sheet start sensor 164 is between the at least three in relation to the transverse direction A spaced apart conveyor belts extends.
  • the at least one secondary acceleration means 119 has at least three conveyor belts arranged next to one another at a distance from one another in relation to a transverse direction A, and more preferably that a detection range of the at least one sheet start sensor 164 is between the at least three in relation to the transverse direction A spaced apart conveyor belts extends.
  • Each sheet 02 is preferably assigned a movement profile that can be represented as a function in which a position of the respective sheet 02 along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 is described as a function of the progression of the sequence of guide axis values. If a sheet 02 is now detected using the at least one sheet sensor 164, the time of detection is preferably assigned to a leading axis value, for example. A comparison can then be made as to the point in time or the guide axis value at which sheet 02 would have been expected at the at least one sheet sensor 164. A possible value deviation is used to determine how this sheet 02 must be transported, for example using the at least one secondary acceleration means 119, so that the value deviation can be compensated for as far as possible or completely eliminated. By accelerating and/or decelerating the sheets 02 with the at least one secondary acceleration means 119, the sheet 02 in question is a previous value deviation, preferably adapted to the processing speed.
  • processing machine 01 preferably has at least two sheet start sensors 164, which are preferably arranged orthogonally to the transport path of sheets 02, which are more preferably arranged one behind the other in transverse direction A and/or more preferably next to one another in transport direction T.
  • the at least two sheet sensors 164 embodied in particular as sheet start sensors 164 are preferably embodied to detect an inclined position of sheets 02.
  • These at least two sheet start sensors 164, arranged one behind the other in the transverse direction A are preferably each for detecting the leading edge 03 and/or the trailing edge 04 and/or the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 and/or at least part of the printed image of a sheet 02 in question.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is alternatively or additionally characterized in that at least two sheet sensors 164 are provided, the detection areas of which differ in terms of their position in relation to transverse direction A.
  • the skew position of the respective sheet 02 is then preferably measured.
  • the detection ranges of these at least two sheet sensors 164 point in relation to the transport direction T up to a tolerance of at most 10 mm (ten millimeters), more preferably at most 5 mm (five millimeters) and more preferably at most 2 mm (two millimeters) prefers an equal position. If the skew is too great, compensation or sorting out or marking of the corresponding sheet 02 or a machine stop takes place, for example.
  • the at least one sheet sensor 622 embodied as a sheet travel sensor 622 is preferably arranged directly in front of the respective assigned application unit 600 with the respective forme cylinder 616, preferably in the transport direction T.
  • the at least one sheet sensor 622 is designed to regulate and/or control the position and/or speed of the respective forme cylinder 616.
  • the at least one application unit 600 more preferably at least two application units 600, more preferably each application unit 600, is preferably assigned at least one sheet sensor 622, in particular a sheet travel sensor 622.
  • the at least one shaping unit 900, preferably each shaping unit 900, is preferably assigned the at least one sheet sensor 922, in particular sheet travel sensor 922.
  • Sheet travel sensor 622 is preferably located in front of the assigned application unit 600 in the transport direction T and/or sheet travel sensor 922 is located in front of the assigned shaping unit 900 in the transport direction T.
  • the at least one sheet sensor 622; 922 is the arrival time of sheet 02 at the position of sheet sensor 622; 922 capturing trained.
  • Processing machine 01 which is preferably embodied as a sheet-fed printing press 01, is preferably characterized in that the at least one sheet travel sensor 622; 922 formed sheet sensor 622; 922, preferably at least for detecting the respective arrival time of sheets 02, in particular the arrival time of the respective leading edge 03 and/or at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 and/or at least part of the printed image of the respective sheet 02, is arranged facing the intended transport path.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is characterized in that the respective sheet travel sensor 622; 922 in the transport direction T in front of the respective processing point 621; 909 is arranged.
  • the sheet travel sensors 622; 922 which are each assigned to an application unit 600 or a shaping unit 900, are arranged at the same position in relation to the transverse direction A. This ensures that the same position of the front edge 03 and/or the rear edge 04 and/or the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 and/or at least part of the printed image of the respective sheet 02 can be detected.
  • the respective sheet travel sensor 622; 922 on a transport direction T preferably directly in front of the relevant unit 600; 900 arranged transport device 700 arranged.
  • the respective sheet travel sensor 622; 922 arranged in such a way that between the respective sheet travel sensor 622; 922 and the relevant processing point 621; 909 of the relevant unit 600; 900, at least part of the transport device 700, in particular at least part of the relevant transport means 700, is arranged.
  • the transport means 700 is embodied as an upper suction transport means 700, in particular as the at least one roller suction system.
  • the respective sheet travel sensor 622; 922 to the processing point 621 assigned to it; 909 has a minimum distance of at least 200 mm (two hundred millimeters), preferably at least 300 mm (three hundred millimeters), more preferably at least 350 mm (three hundred and fifty millimeters), even more preferably at least 400 mm (four hundred millimeters).
  • the respective sheet travel sensor 622; 922 to the processing point 621 assigned to it; 909 preferably a maximum distance of at most 650 mm (six hundred and fifty millimeters), more preferably at most 600 mm (six hundred millimeters), even more preferably at most 550 mm (five hundred and fifty millimeters), even more preferably 450 mm (four hundred and fifty millimeters), on.
  • the respective sheet travel sensor 622, which is assigned to an application unit 600 is preferably at a smaller distance from the respective processing point 621 than the respective one Sheet travel sensor 922, which is assigned to a shaping unit 900.
  • Due to the minimum distance of the sheet travel sensor 622; 922 to the respective processing point 621 ; 909 is preferably ensured that a sufficiently long stretch of the transport path between the sheet travel sensor 622; 922 and the respective processing point 621 ; 909 is present in order to synchronize the arrival time of the sheet 02, in particular the leading edge 03, with the leading edge of the printing area of the forme cylinder 616. Due to the maximum distance of the sheet travel sensor 622; 922 to the respective processing point 621 ; 909 it is preferably ensured that the shortest possible stretch of the transport path between the sheet travel sensor 622; 922 and the respective processing point 621; 909 is present in order to avoid further influencing the speed of sheet 02 and thus influencing its arrival time through the transport route.
  • the respective at least one sheet travel sensor 622; 922 is used to record the time of arrival of sheets 02, in particular the time of arrival of leading edge 03 and/or the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 and/or at least part of the printed image of the sheets 02, preferably before the respective sheet 02 reaches the relevant processing point 621 ; 909 of the associated unit 600; reached 900.
  • Each sheet 02 is preferably assigned a movement profile that can be represented as a function in which a position of the respective sheet 02 along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 is described as a function of the progression of the sequence of guide axis values. If a sheet 02 is now detected using the at least one sheet sensor 622; 922, in particular the at least one sheet travel sensor 622; 922, the time of detection is preferably assigned to a control axis value, for example. A comparison is then preferably made as to the point in time or the guide axis value at which sheets 02 were detected at the at least one sheet sensor 622; 922 would have been expected.
  • the structure and/or the arrangement and/or the principle of the sheet travel sensor 622 of the application unit 600 can preferably be transferred to the sheet travel sensor 922 of the shaping unit 900.
  • forme cylinder 901 has at least one tool for processing sheets 02, at least partially along its lateral surface.
  • the area of the lateral surface of forme cylinder 901 that has the at least one tool preferably corresponds to the printing area of forme cylinder 616 of application unit 600.
  • the leading axis value of sheets 02 which corresponds to the respective detection time by sheet sensor 622, is preferably associated with a leading axis value of the position of holder 626 of forme cylinder 616, and thus preferably a front edge of the printing area of the Form cylinder 616, comparable.
  • the processing speed of sheets 02 is preferably additionally or alternatively matched to a rotary speed and/or rotational speed of forme cylinder 616; 901, more preferably in addition to a rotational speed and/or rotational speed of the impression cylinder 617; 902, adjusted so that the leading edge 03 of the relevant sheet 02 and the leading edge of the printing area of the Forme cylinder 616 or alternatively a front edge of the area of the forme cylinder 901 having the tool at the same time the respective processing point 621; 909 go through.
  • the position of the front edge 03 of the sheet 02 in question, in particular the assigned guide axis value, and the position of the front edge of the printing area of the forme cylinder 616, in particular the assigned guide axis value, preferably match if the front edge 03 of the sheet 02 in question and the front edge of the printing area of the forme cylinder 616 are arranged at the processing point 621 of the respective unit 600.
  • the time of arrival of the sheet 02 in particular the time of arrival of the leading edge 03 and/or at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 and/or at least part of the printed image of sheet 02, with the time of arrival of the leading edge of the printing area of forme cylinder 616 at processing point 621.
  • forme cylinder 616 in particular the position of the front edge of the printing area of forme cylinder 616, is preferably the Position of the leading edge of the printing area of forme cylinder 616 relative to the associated guide axis value of the position of leading edge 03 and/or the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 and/or at least a part of the printed image of the sheet 02 in question are designed to be changeable.
  • Forme cylinder 616 is preferably accelerated and/or decelerated as long as at least part of the non-printing area of forme cylinder 616 is located at processing point 621, so that the arrival time of sheet 02 at processing point 621 coincides with the arrival time of the printing area of forme cylinder 616 of the processing point 621 matches. Accelerating and/or decelerating forme cylinder 616 while at least part of the non-pressing area is passing through processing point 621 ensures that the time of arrival of sheet 02, in particular the time of arrival of leading edge 03 of sheet 02, at processing point 621 the time of arrival of the front edge of the printing area of the forme cylinder 616 at the processing point 621.
  • the beginning of the processing of sheets 02 at the respective processing point 621 can preferably be adapted and/or determined and/or changed by accelerating and/or decelerating forme cylinder 616.
  • forme cylinder 616 has at least a partial speed that differs from the speed of forme cylinder 616 as long as at least part of the non-printing area of its lateral surface is at of the processing point 621 is arranged.
  • the impression cylinder 617 is preferably accelerated and/or decelerated in a manner complementary to the forme cylinder 616.
  • the speed of the forme cylinder 616 corresponds in the preceding and in the following preferably to its peripheral speed, with which the relevant forme cylinder 616 rotates in its respective direction of rotation.
  • the direction of rotation of the forme cylinder 616 is preferably the direction in which the relevant Forme cylinder 616 for transporting sheets 02 along the transport path rotates and/or is configured to rotate, preferably in transport direction T.
  • the forme cylinder 616 is preferably operated at the speed that corresponds to the processing speed of sheets 02 in the respective unit 600.
  • the forme cylinder 616 has a constant speed, for example.
  • the forme cylinder 616 preferably has an at least partially changing speed as long as at least part of the printing area of its lateral surface is located at the processing point 621. This changing speed is present in particular in order to generate a change in a print length I2 relative to a reference length 11, preferably a minimization of the difference between the print length I2 and the reference length 11, so that the register of the print image is adjusted and/or improved and/or changed will.
  • the change in print length I2 is preferably achieved by accelerating and/or decelerating forme cylinder 616, while at least part of the printing area of its lateral surface is arranged at processing point 621.
  • the respective printed image applied to sheet 02 is stretched and/or compressed relative to the printing forme used for this purpose. This may be necessary, for example, if sheets 02 are processed by several units 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 its expansion, in particular in the transport direction T, in particular as a result of the processing, for example the application of the at least one pressurized fluid and/or pressure running of the at least one processing point 622; 909, change.
  • the transport speed of sheets 02 is increased by accelerating and/or decelerating sheets 02 with the at least a part of the means of transport 700 in front of the processing point 621; 909 can be changed relative to the processing speed of the processing machine 01 at the relevant position.
  • sheets 02 are preferably accelerated and/or decelerated by at least part of transport means 700, for example by at least one transport roller and/or transport roller of the roller suction system, in particular by at least the ones directly in front of processing point 621; 909 arranged transport roller and / or transport roller.
  • the position of leading edge 03 of sheet 02 preferably matches the trailing edge of the non-printing area of forme cylinder 616 when processing point 621 is reached; 901 and/or with the front edge of the printing area of the forme cylinder 616; 901 match.
  • At least one imaging element is printed on sheet 02, for example at least part of the printed image of sheet 02 and/or at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24, recorded and/or evaluated by the operating personnel using at least one sheet 02 designed as a sample sheet.
  • Preference is given to the at least one register of the printed image and additionally or alternatively the at least one imaging element of sheets 02 and additionally or alternatively the at least one measure of the print length I2 of the at least one printed image of the respective sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively at least one error in the at least one processing of the respective sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively at least one error in the at least one printed image of the respective sheet 02 is recorded and/or evaluated by operating personnel using at least one sample sheet.
  • processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that processing machine 01 has the at least one inspection system 726; 728; 916 has.
  • processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the at least one inspection system 726; 728; 916 is arranged.
  • the at least one inspection system 726; 728; 916 arranged.
  • At least two inspection devices 726; 728; 916 even more preferably three inspection devices 726; 728; 916, in the transport direction T after the at least one application unit 600, preferably in the transport direction T after the last application unit 600.
  • the at least two inspection devices 726; 728; 916 arranged one behind the other in the transport direction T in the processing machine 01.
  • the inspection device is 726; 728; 916 as a print image control system 726 and/or as a register control system 728 and/or as a punching control system 916.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 at least one imaging element on sheet 02, for example at least part of the printed image on sheet 02 and/or at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24, formed detecting.
  • the imaging element on sheet 02 is preferably part of at least one printed image element and/or a register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 and/or an element that creates an image on the respective sheet 02.
  • the inspection facility 726; 728; 916 is the at least one register of the print image and additionally or alternatively the at least one imaging element of sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively the at least one measure of the print length I2 of the at least one print image of the respective sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively at least one Errors in the at least one processing of the respective sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively at least one error in the at least one printed image of the respective sheet 02.
  • Defects in the print image preferably include missing and/or additional imaging elements of at least one print image element and additionally or alternatively the color of the print image and/or the respective print image elements and additionally or alternatively splashes of printing fluid at unwanted positions.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 both for detecting the at least one imaging element of sheets 02 and for detecting the dimension of the at least one print length I2 of the at least one printed image of the respective sheet 02 and for detecting at least one error in the at least one processing of the respective sheet 02 as well designed to detect at least one error in the at least one printed image of the respective sheet 02.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 preferably at least one first register mark 16; 17; 18; 19 and at least the respective associated second register mark 21; 22; 23; 24 or at least two imaging elements on the sheet 02.
  • a measure for the printing length I2 in question is preferably generated and/or calculated, for example by an evaluation unit and/or the inspection device 726 in question; 728; 916.
  • at least the length of the sheet 02 and/or the speed of the sheet 02 at the relevant position of the transport path and/or other factors influencing the sheet 02 are taken into account when determining the measure of the print length I2.
  • the processing machine 01 is preferably exactly one inspection device 726; 728; 916, which has at least one image acquisition device of the inspection device 726; 728; 916 at least to Capturing the at least one imaging element formed on sheet 02, for example at least part of the printed image on sheet 02 and/or at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24.
  • the inspection device is 726; 728; 916 in the event that processing machine 01 has precisely one inspection device 726; 728; 916, at least for capturing the at least one imaging element of sheet 02 with an area of at least 0.01 mm 2 (zero point zero one square millimeter).
  • At least one inspection device 726; 728 preferably at least two inspection devices 726; 728, even more preferably exactly two inspection devices 726; 728, if they are present, in transport direction T between the at least one application unit 600, preferably between the last application unit 600, and the at least one shaping unit 900.
  • the processing machine 01 which is preferably embodied as a sheet-fed printing press 01, is additionally or alternatively characterized in that upstream of the at least one inspection system 726; 728, preferably before the at least two inspection devices 726; 728, at least one sheet sensor 722 embodied as a sheet control sensor 722 is provided.
  • the sheet control sensor 722 is preferably located in the transport direction T after the at least one application unit 600, preferably in the transport direction T after the last application unit 600 of the sheet-fed printing press 01 and before the at least one inspection system 726; 728, preferably before the at least two inspection devices 726; 728, arranged.
  • the sheet control sensor 722 is preferably in the transport direction T before a first inspection device 726; 728; 916 arranged.
  • the first inspection device 726; 728; 916 that inspection device 726; 728; 916, which in the transport direction T before each further inspection device 726; 728; 916 is arranged.
  • the first inspection device 726; 728; 916 as a print image control system 726 and/or as a register control system 728.
  • the processing machine 01 only has a shaping unit 900 without an application unit 600 positioned in front of it in the transport direction T, for example, then the first inspection device 726; 728; 916 preferably configured at least as a punch control system 916.
  • the at least one further inspection device 726; 728; 916 which in the transport direction T after the first inspection device 726; 728; 916 is preferably arranged as the second inspection device 726; 728; 916 and the one further subsequent inspection device 726; 728; 916 as the third inspection device 726; 728; 916 designated.
  • Sheet control sensor 722 preferably points toward the at least one inspection system 726; 728; 916, in particular the first inspection device 726; 728; 916, a minimum distance of at least 250 mm (two hundred and fifty millimeters), preferably at least 300 mm (three hundred millimeters), more preferably at least 330 mm (three hundred and thirty millimeters).
  • the sheet control sensor 722 points toward the at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916, in particular the first inspection device 726; 728, a maximum distance of at most 500 mm (five hundred millimeters), preferably at most 450 mm (four hundred and fifty millimeters), more preferably at most 400 mm (four hundred millimeters), even more preferably at most 350 mm (three hundred and fifty millimeters).
  • the sheet control sensor 722 preferably points toward the at least one second inspection device 726; 728; 916 has a minimum distance of at least 600 mm (six hundred millimeters), preferably at least 650 mm (six hundred and fifty millimeters), more preferably at least 700 mm (seven hundred millimeters). Additionally or alternatively, the sheet control sensor 722 points toward the at least one second inspection device 726; 728; 916 a maximum distance of maximum 850 mm (eight hundred and fifty millimeters), preferably a maximum of 800 mm (eight hundred millimeters), more preferably a maximum of 750 mm (seven hundred and fifty millimeters).
  • Sheet control sensor 722 is preferably used to detect the time of arrival of sheets 02 at the position of sheet control sensor 722, in particular the time of arrival of leading edge 03 and/or the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 and/or part of the printed image of sheet 02 at the position of sheet control sensor 722.
  • sheet control sensor 722 is preferably configured to emit at least one signal, preferably at least one electrical signal, more preferably at least one control signal or at least one control signal.
  • Sheet control sensor 722 is preferably designed to emit at least one signal, preferably at least one electrical signal, more preferably at least one control signal or at least one control signal, whenever leading edge 03 and/or the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 and/or the relevant part of the print image of sheet 02 is registered with sheet control sensor 722.
  • the at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 can be regulated and/or controlled by the at least one signal, preferably the at least one electrical signal, more preferably the at least one control signal or the at least one control signal, of the at least one sheet control sensor 722.
  • the printed image control system 726 and the register control system 728 can preferably be regulated and/or controlled by the same sheet control sensor 722.
  • the point in time for triggering at least one recording by the at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 can be regulated and/or controlled by the at least one signal, preferably the at least one electrical signal, more preferably the at least one control signal or the at least one control signal, of the at least one sheet control sensor 722.
  • the at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 each have at least one evaluation means or are each connected to an evaluation means.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 in particular by the image acquisition device, to determine an actual state of the at least one sheet 02.
  • the current condition of sheets 02 is preferably the condition, in particular with regard to the printed image and/or shape and/or dimensions and/or contour, which the sheet 02 in question was in at the time it was detected by inspection system 726; 728; 916 has.
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that inspection system 726; 728; 916 comprises the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and that the evaluation means is designed to compare the actual state of the at least one sheet 02 with a target state of the sheet 02 in question.
  • the evaluation means is preferably designed in such a way that it receives data about the current state of sheets 02 from the image acquisition system of the inspection system 726; 728; 916 to receive and evaluate.
  • the target state of the sheet 02 in question is preferably the state, in particular with regard to the printed image and/or shape and/or dimensions and/or contour, which the sheet 02, preferably an ideally manufactured sheet 02, is in, in particular at the time of detection with the inspection device 726; 728; 916, and/or which is specified by at least one reference and/or by at least one sample sheet, in particular as a comparison value for the at least one sheet 02.
  • the target state of the sheet 02 in question is the desired and/or required state that a product made from the corresponding sheets 02 should have.
  • An ideally produced sheet 02 preferably describes a sheet 02 which, after the processing operation has been completed, preferably within the unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 preferably exactly with the underlying the respective machining process reference for this sheet 02 matches.
  • the target state of the relevant sheet 02 is determined and/or designed to be determinable on the basis of a digital reference and/or a learned reference.
  • the digital reference preferably contains at least some of the information, preferably all of the information, that is required to clearly determine the required target state of the sheet 02 in question.
  • the digital reference is preferably designed as a digital image original.
  • the digital reference preferably has a pdf or tif or jpg file format.
  • the learned reference is preferably a sheet 02, which is designed as a sample sheet and/or, for example, through the inspection system 726; 728; 916 recorded and/or stored in the evaluation means as a basis for comparison.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 is designed to determine a measure of an at least partial deviation of the at least one printed image element and/or the printed image of sheet 02 from the target state of the respective sheet 02.
  • the inspection system 726; 728; 916 is preferably designed to output a signal, for example an optical signal and/or a control signal and/or a regulation signal. If the extent of the deviation is within the tolerance of the desired state of the sheet 02 in question, then the inspection system 726; 728; 916 preferably designed to output at least one good signal, i. H. the sheet 02 in question is considered to be in order.
  • the inspection system 726; 728; 916 is preferably designed to output at least one bad signal, i. H. the sheet 02 in question is considered to be out of order.
  • 916 preferably sends at least one signal for regulation and/or control to the Curved switch 49 designed to transfer.
  • the at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 is designed at least as the print image control system 726.
  • the printed image control system 726 is preferably arranged downstream of the sheet control sensor 722 in the transport direction T, more preferably without a further application unit 600 or shaping unit 900 in between.
  • the at least one inspection system 726 is preferably arranged downstream of the at least one application unit 600 in transport direction T, preferably downstream of the last application unit 600 in transport direction T.
  • Printed image control system 726 is more preferably located after the at least one application unit 600 in transport direction T, preferably after the last application unit 600 in transport direction T, and before the at least one shaping unit 900, preferably before a first shaping unit 900.
  • the inspection device 726 embodied as a printed image control system 726 preferably comprises at least one image acquisition device, preferably at least one optical image acquisition device.
  • the at least one image acquisition device is preferably designed as a camera, more preferably as a color camera, more preferably as a line camera, more preferably as at least one CMOS sensor and/or at least one CCD sensor.
  • At least one light source 727 embodied as illumination 727 is preferably assigned to the printed image control system 726, for example an LED light source, in particular a light source 727 of white light.
  • At least two light sources 727, in particular precisely two light sources 727 are preferably assigned to printed image control system 726.
  • At least one light source 727 is preferably arranged in transport direction T directly in front of and/or directly after a detection area of print image control system 726 and is directed towards the detection area of print image control system 726.
  • the printed image control system 726 preferably comprises at least one optic, for example at least one lens, which is preferably located between the at least one image acquisition device and the for the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 is arranged.
  • the at least one image capture device of the print image control system 726 is preferably at least for capturing the at least one imaging element on the sheet 02, for example at least part of the print image on the sheet 02 and/or at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24, trained.
  • Printed image control system 726 is preferably configured at least to record the at least one imaging element of sheet 02 with an area of at least 0.1 mm 2 (zero point one square millimeter).
  • the at least one print image control system 726 in particular the at least one image acquisition device of the print image control system 726, is directed towards the transport path of sheets 02 in such a way that the at least one print image that can be applied to sheets 02 by the at least one application unit 600 , can be detected at least partially by print image control system 726, in particular by the at least one image capture device of print image control system 726, and can preferably also be evaluated.
  • the at least one printed image control system 726 is preferably designed to detect and/or evaluate the at least one printed image, preferably by aligning it with the transport path.
  • the printed image control system 726 is preferably arranged above the transport path and/or the transport level, in particular in the vertical direction V after the transport path and/or the transport level.
  • Sheet 02 can thus be detected and/or inspected at least partially, preferably completely, from above by printed image control system 726.
  • the at least one printed image is preferably arranged on the main surface of sheet 02, pointing upwards.
  • the at least one printed image of sheet 02 is thus at least partially, preferably completely, covered by the Print image control system 726 can be detected and/or inspected and/or evaluated in this embodiment.
  • the printed image control system 726 is preferably arranged below the transport path and/or the transport level, in particular in the vertical direction V in front of the transport path and/or in front of the transport level.
  • printed image control system 726 is preferably configured to detect and/or inspect sheet 02 at least partially, preferably completely, from below.
  • the at least one printed image is preferably arranged pointing downwards on the main surface of sheet 02.
  • Printed image control system 726 is therefore preferably designed to detect and/or inspect the at least one printed image of sheet 02 at least partially, preferably completely, from below and/or inspecting it, preferably in the vertical direction V from in front of the transport path and/or from in front of the transport level and /or trained to inspect.
  • Printed image control system 726 in particular the at least one image acquisition device, is preferably designed to acquire at least part of the working width, more preferably the entire working width, of sheet processing machine 01.
  • an image capturing device captures only part of the working width; in this case, the print image control system 726 preferably comprises at least two image capturing devices, which are each designed to capture areas of the working width that are at least partially different from one another. If the at least two image acquisition devices of the print image control system 726 are present, they are preferably arranged next to one another in the transport direction T and/or one behind the other in the transverse direction A.
  • the inspection device 726 embodied as the printed image control system 726 is for acquisition at least part of the printed image on sheet 02, preferably the entire printed image on sheet 02.
  • the printed image of sheets 02 can preferably be at least partially checked and/or evaluated by the at least one inspection device 726 embodied as the printed image control system 726. Errors that occur in at least part of the print image on sheet 02 and errors that occur additionally or alternatively in sheets 02 themselves can preferably be detected and/or evaluated and/or are detected by the at least one print image control system 726.
  • Possible errors that a printed image has, for example, are, for example, spatters of printing fluid at positions on sheet 02 that do not match a printing template, and additionally or alternatively a deviation in the color of the printing fluid used from the color of the printing fluid used specified in the printing template at least one print image element and additionally or alternatively deviations of the print image, in particular at least one print image element, from the print template, for example due to a lack of printing fluid at positions provided for this purpose.
  • Possible defects in sheets 02 include, for example, a curvature or unevenness in the surface of the sheet and additionally or alternatively holes or tears in sheets 02 and additionally or alternatively kinks in sheets 02.
  • At least the printed image is at least partially inspected and/or evaluated and/or adjusted by the operating personnel, preferably using at least one sample sheet.
  • An additional inspection device 726 embodied as a print image control system 726 is then preferably optional in processing machine 01.
  • the at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 at least as a register control system 728, in particular a color register control system 728.
  • the register control system 728 is preferably in the transport direction T after the sheet control sensor 722, more preferably without a further application unit 600 or Shaping aggregate 900 in between, arranged.
  • the at least one inspection system 728 is preferably arranged downstream of the at least one application unit 600 in transport direction T, preferably downstream of the last application unit 600 in transport direction T.
  • Register control system 728 is more preferably located after the at least one application unit 600 in transport direction T, preferably after the last application unit 600 in transport direction T, and before the at least one shaping unit 900, preferably before a first shaping unit 900.
  • the at least one register control system 728 is arranged in transport direction T after the at least one printed image control system 726, which is then considered the first inspection system 726 of processing machine 01.
  • the at least one register control system 728 is arranged upstream of the at least one printed image control system 726 in transport direction T and is then more preferably considered the first inspection system 728 of processing machine 01.
  • the inspection device 728 embodied as a register control system 728 preferably comprises at least one preferably optical image acquisition device, preferably at least two preferably optical image acquisition devices, more preferably exactly two preferably optical image acquisition devices.
  • the at least one image acquisition device is preferably designed as a camera, more preferably as a color camera, more preferably as a line camera, more preferably as a CMOS sensor and/or CCD sensor.
  • the register control system 728 preferably has at least one light source, for example an LED light source.
  • Register control system 728 preferably comprises at least one lens system, which is preferably arranged between the at least one image acquisition device and the transport path provided for transporting sheets 02.
  • the at least one image capture device of register control system 728 is preferably at least for capturing the at least one imaging element on sheet 02, for example at least part of the printed image of sheet 02 and/or at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24, trained.
  • Register control system 728 is preferably designed at least to record the at least one imaging element of sheet 02 with an area of at least 0.01 mm 2 (zero point zero one square millimeter).
  • the at least one register control system 728 is directed towards the transport path for detecting sheets 02.
  • the at least one register control system 728, in particular the at least one image acquisition device of register control system 728 is directed towards the transport path of sheets 02 such that the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24, which can be applied to sheets 02 by the at least one application unit 600, can be detected and/or evaluated at least partially, preferably completely, by the register control system 728, in particular the at least one image acquisition device of the register control system 728.
  • Sheet 02 preferably has at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24, preferably two register marks 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24, with sheet 02 also preferably having a first register mark 16; 17; 18; 19 preferably in a front area in transport direction T of the main surface of sheet 02 provided with at least one printed image and a second register mark 21; 22; 23; 24, preferably in a rear region in transport direction T of the main surface of sheet 02 that has at least one printed image.
  • the register control system 728 is preferably for detecting at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 per application unit 614 used.
  • Register control system 728 is preferably used to detect both the respective at least one first register mark 16; 17; 18; 19 and the respective at least one second register mark 21 ; 22; 23; 24 formed by the respective application unit 614 used on a relevant sheet 02.
  • the at least one register control system 728 is preferably the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24, preferably the at least one first registration mark 16; 17; 18; 19 and/or the at least one second register mark 21 ; 22; 23; 24, formed detecting.
  • the register control system 728 comprises at least two image capturing devices, preferably exactly two image capturing devices, which are preferably arranged one behind the other in the transport direction T, preferably directly one behind the other in the transport direction T.
  • the first image capturing device of register control system 728 in transport direction T is preferably for capturing the respective at least one first register mark 16; 17; 18; 19 for each applicator unit 614 used, which is preferably located in the front area in transport direction T of the main surface of sheet 02 that has at least one printed image.
  • the second image capturing device of the register control system 728 in the transport direction T is preferably for capturing the respective at least one second register mark 21; 22; 23; 24 for each applicator unit 614 used, which is preferably located in the rear area in transport direction T of the main surface of sheet 02 that has at least one printed image.
  • An image acquisition device for acquiring the respective at least one first register mark 16; 17; 18; 19 or the respective at least one second register mark 21; 22; 23; 24 for each application unit 614 used.
  • the register control system 728 is preferably arranged above the transport path and/or the transport level, in particular in the vertical direction V after the transport path and/or the transport level.
  • Sheet 02 can thus be detected and/or inspected by register control system 728 from above, at least in part.
  • the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 is preferably arranged on the main surface of sheet 02 pointing upwards.
  • the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 of sheet 02 can be at least partially, preferably completely, detected and/or inspected and/or evaluated by register control system 728 in this embodiment.
  • the register control system 728 is preferably arranged below the transport path and/or the transport level, in particular in the vertical direction V in front of the transport path and/or in front of the transport level. Register control system 728 is therefore preferably configured to detect and/or inspect sheet 02 from below, at least in part.
  • the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 is preferably arranged on the main surface of sheet 02 pointing downwards.
  • the register control system 728 is preferably the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 of sheet 02 is designed to be detected and/or inspected at least partially, preferably completely, from below, preferably designed to be detected and/or inspected in the vertical direction V from in front of the transport path and/or from in front of the transport plane.
  • Register control system 728 in particular the at least one image acquisition device, is preferably designed to acquire at least part of the working width of sheet processing machine 01.
  • At least the register is at least partially inspected and/or evaluated and/or adjusted by the operating personnel, preferably using at least one sample sheet.
  • An additional inspection device 728 embodied as a register control system 728 is then preferably optional in the processing machine 01.
  • the register of the order aggregates 600 is preferably set to one another.
  • To set the register preferably a single sheet 02 or at least two sheets 02 or as few sheets 02 as possible pass through units 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01 in the transport direction T.
  • the register of the application units 600 to one another is preferably recorded and/or regulated by the register control system 728.
  • the registration control system 728 preferably detects the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24, preferably all register marks 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24, of the respective sheet 02.
  • the sheet 02 preferably has the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 per application unit 614 in each case at the reference position 06 assigned to it; 07; 08; 09; 11 ; 12; 13; 14 on.
  • the respective register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 from its reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11 ; 12; 13; 14 requires a different change.
  • the possible deviation of the register mark 16 is preferred; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 from its reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11 ; 12; 13; 14, which preferably describes a deviation of the register, is recorded by the register control system 728 and additionally or alternatively evaluated. Alternatively, the deviation of the register is preferably recorded and/or evaluated by the operating personnel. If there is a deviation, at least one of the register marks 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 from its reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11 ; 12; 13; 14, a change in the positioning of components of the processing machine 01 and/or the sheet guidance and/or the speed of the sheets 02 is preferably carried out in accordance with the existing deviation.
  • the forme cylinder 616 for example, and/or the forme cylinder 616 in its Position changed and/or a subsequent sheet 02 on the transport path regulated.
  • the first register mark 16; 17; 18; 19 and the respective second register mark 21; 22; 23; 24 of the same application unit 614 from its reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11; 12; 13; 14 in the Y direction, preferably by the same amount, which preferably corresponds to a displacement in the transport direction T in the processing machine 01
  • the first register mark 16; 17; 18; 19 and the respective second register mark 21; 22; 23; 24 of the same application unit 614 to their respective reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11 ; 12; 13; 14 shows a shift at a distance ay.
  • the start of printing for the individual print image elements differs from one another, for example, and additionally or alternatively, the time of arrival of sheet 02, in particular the time of arrival of leading edge 03 of sheet 02, differs from the time of arrival of the printing forme at the respective processing point 621 of the application unit 614 in question .
  • the time of arrival of the sheet 02, in particular of the front edge 03 of the sheet 02 is preferably synchronized with the time of arrival of the front edge of the printing area of the corresponding forme cylinder 616 are synchronized and/or coordinated with one another.
  • the corresponding forme cylinder 616 is preferably at least briefly accelerated and/or decelerated by changing its speed and/or position, while the non-printing area is at least partially located at the processing point 621, so that the front edge of the printing area of forme cylinder 616 also moves with it the front edge 03 of the sheet 02 preferably arrives at the relevant processing point 621 at the same time.
  • the corresponding forme cylinder 616 is preferably changed by changing its speed and/or position to change the register in direction Y, in particular in Circumferential direction of forme cylinder 616, at least briefly accelerated and/or decelerated, while the non-pressing area is at least partially located at processing point 621.
  • the first register mark 16; 17; 18; 19 and the respective second register mark 21; 22; 23; 24 of the same application unit 614 are preferably a displacement in the X direction at a distance ax.
  • the first register mark 16; 17; 18; 19 and the second register mark 21; 22; 23; 24 of an associated application unit 614 by the distance ax from the respective reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11 ; 12; 13; 14, for example, the printing forme and/or the forme cylinder 616 of the application unit 614 in question is shifted in the transverse direction A relative to the sheet 02.
  • the forme cylinder 616 and/or the printing forme of the forme cylinder 616 of the application unit 614 in question is preferably moved in the transverse direction A opposite to the direction in which the displacement is present, preferably shifted by the amount of the distance ax relative to the sheet 02.
  • the first reference position 06; 07; 08; 09 to the second reference position 11; 12; 13; 14 of the same applicator mechanism 614 to one another has a reference length 11, in particular a reference length 11 designed as a reference section.
  • the print length I2 differs from the reference length 11. If the printing length I2 deviates from the reference length 11, there is preferably a change in the length with which the sheet 02 is printed by one printing forme of the forme cylinder 616 in question.
  • the sheet 02 has a length in the Y direction, in particular its length in the transport direction T within the processing machine 01, as a result of at least one processing and/or the application of printing fluid in the transport direction T upstream of the relevant application unit 614 differs from an original length of sheet 02 before the at least one processing and/or before the application of printing fluid.
  • the length of sheet 02 increases in transport direction T along the transport path as a result of the at least one processing step and/or the application of printing fluid.
  • the forme cylinder 616 preferably has an at least partially changing speed, in particular a peripheral speed, as long as at least part of the printing Area of its lateral surface is arranged at the processing point 621.
  • the rotational speed and/or the peripheral speed of the forme cylinder 616 is preferably changed relative to the rotational speed and/or the peripheral speed of the impression cylinder 617 assigned to it.
  • the counter-pressure cylinder 617 has a higher circumferential speed than the forme cylinder 616.
  • the change in the printing length I2 relative to the reference length I1 is preferably caused by acceleration and/or braking of the forme cylinder 616 by the individual drive of the forme cylinder 616, while the impression cylinder 617 is operated at a preferably constant peripheral speed.
  • the respective printed image applied to sheet 02 is stretched and/or compressed relative to the printing forme used for this purpose.
  • a reduced peripheral speed of forme cylinder 616 relative to the peripheral speed of impression cylinder 617 lengthens the printed image on sheet 02.
  • the register in the circumferential direction of the forme cylinder 616 with regard to the printing length I2 can preferably be adjusted by accelerating and/or decelerating the forme cylinder 616 by the individual drive of the forme cylinder 616, while the impression cylinder 617 is operated at a preferably constant circumferential speed.
  • the printing line is preferably parallel to, and preferably identical to, the reference line.
  • the pressure section preferably has an angle w, in particular a tilting angle w, to the reference section.
  • the longitudinal axis of forme cylinder 616 and/or the printing forme of forme cylinder 616 of the relevant application unit 614 is tilted by tilt angle w relative to transverse direction A, preferably relative to sheet 02.
  • the forme cylinder 616 in question and/or the printing forme of the forme cylinder in question is preferred Forme cylinder 616 against the tilt angle w, preferably with the same amount of tilt angle w, tilted relative to the transverse direction A.
  • the forme cylinder 616 in question and/or the printing forme of the forme cylinder 616 in question is preferably configured such that it can be tilted and/or adjusted counter to the tilting angle w, preferably with the same amount of the tilting angle w, relative to the transverse direction A .
  • sheets 02 In a second printing process on processing machine 01, sheets 02, in particular a large number of sheets 02, are printed by the at least one unit 600; 900 of the processing machine 01 processed. While sheets 02 pass through the processing machine 01 along the transport path in the second printing process, the respective sheet travel sensor 622 preferably detects the respective sheet 02 and thus determines its time of arrival at the position of the relevant sheet travel sensor 622. Each sheet 02 that detects the position of the relevant sheet travel sensor is preferred 622 happens, detected by the sheet travel sensor 622.
  • the forme cylinder 616 assigned to the sheet travel sensor 622 is preferably regulated and/or controlled according to the arrival time of the one sheet 02 in question at the position of the sheet travel sensor 622, preferably so that the leading edge 03 of the sheet 02 is detected at the same time arrives at the front edge of the printing area of the forme cylinder 616 at the processing point 621 of the application unit 600 in question.
  • the inspection facility 726; 728; 916 in particular the register control system 728, preferably detects the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24, in particular the respective register marks 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24, from sheet 02.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 in particular the register control system 728, each sheet 02 passing through it inspection device 726; 728; 916, in particular the register control system 728, the deviation of the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 from its reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11 ; 12; 13; 14.
  • the inspection system 726; 728; 916 in particular the register control system 728, preferably a mean deviation of one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 from its reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11; 12; 13; 14.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 a signal, in particular a warning signal and/or regulation signal and/or control signal.
  • the inspection device 726 preferably regulates and/or controls; 728; 916 that of register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 associated forme cylinder 616 by an at least brief change in the speed and / or speed, preferably at the mean deviation in direction Y of the register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 from its reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11 ; 12; 13; 14 by an amount that exceeds the limit value, so that the front edge of the printing area of the forme cylinder 616 preferably arrives at the relevant processing point 621 at the same time as the front edge 03 of the sheet 02.
  • the inspection device 726 preferably regulates and/or controls; 728; 916 deflects the relevant sheet 02 from the actual transport path, for example to an alternative transport path, and/or emits at least one signal as soon as the deviation of the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21; 22; 23; 24 from its reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11 ; 12; 13; 14 exceeds the limit.
  • the time of arrival of the individual sheet 02 at the processing point 621 of the application unit 600 and the time of arrival of the front edge of the printing area of the forme cylinder 616 of this application unit 600 are each indicated by the signal of the application unit 600 associated sheet travel sensor 622 for regulating and/or controlling forme cylinder 616 and/or is set.
  • the at least one signal from the inspection device 726 preferably follows; 728; 916 when the average deviation of the register mark 16 exceeds the limit value; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 from its reference position 06; 07; 08; 09; 11; 12; 13; 14 manual and/or mechanical regulation and/or control of the register in the circumferential direction.
  • the regulation and/or control based on sheet travel sensor 622 preferably predominates over the regulation and/or control based on inspection device 726; 728; 916 for changing the register in direction Y, preferably changing the register in the circumferential direction of the forme cylinder 616, in the second printing process.
  • the processing machine 01 is designed such that the printing length I2 is changed and/or designed to be changeable by changing the peripheral speed and/or rotational speed of the forme cylinder 616 relative to the peripheral speed and/or rotational speed of the impression cylinder 617 assigned to the respective forme cylinder 616 is.
  • the processing machine 01 is designed such that the at least one inspection system 726; 728; 916 recorded measure of the print length I2, in particular the deviation of the print length I2 relative to the reference length 11, by changing the The peripheral speed and/or rotational speed of the forme cylinder 616 is changed relative to the peripheral speed and/or rotational speed of the impression cylinder 617 assigned to the respective forme cylinder 616 and/or is designed to be changeable.
  • the processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the processing machine 01 has the shaping device 900 with the forme cylinder 901 with an individual drive and the processing point 909 assigned to the forme cylinder 901.
  • Forme cylinder 901 of shaping device 900 is preferably driven mechanically independently of each other cylinder and/or roller of shaping device 900 and/or processing machine 01.
  • the at least one additional sheet sensor 922 which is designed to regulate and/or control the position and/or speed of the forme cylinder 901 of the shaping device 900, is preferably additionally or alternatively located along the transport path of sheets 02 upstream of the processing point 909 of the shaping device 900.
  • the at least one inspection system 726; 728; 916 or along the transport path for sheets 02 downstream of forme cylinder 901 of shaping system 900 is the at least one further inspection system 916 for at least partial inspection of sheets 02, preferably for at least partial inspection of at least one remaining part of the sheet that has been processed by shaping system 900 at least one sheet 02 with at least one copy 1101.
  • the at least one inspection system 916 configured at least as a punching control system 916 is preferably provided along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02 for at least partial inspection of sheets 02, preferably arranged for an at least partial inspection of at least one remaining part of the at least one sheet 02 that has been processed by the shaping system 900 and has at least one blank 1101, preferably at least two blanks 1101.
  • the inspection device 726 designed as a stamping control system 916 is preferred; 728; 916 for the at least partial inspection of the contour of at least one remnant removed on the transport path before punching control system 916 on the remaining sheet 02, in particular on the at least one blank 1101 and/or the at least one sheet opening 1102.
  • the contour of the remaining sheet 02 on the transport path preferably results after the separation system 903, or for example after the sheet 02 has passed through the sheet processing machine 01, as a result of the removal of the at least one remnant piece from the sheet 02 in question.
  • the sheet processing machine 01 with a shaping system 900 for processing sheets 02 preferably comprises the at least one separating system 903 and the at least one delivery 1000, with the separating system 903 being designed to remove at least one remnant from the at least one sheet 02.
  • the at least one die-cutting control system 916 for the at least partial inspection of at least one remaining part of the at least one sheet 02 with the at least one copy 1101 that has been processed by the shaping system 900 is preferably arranged downstream of the at least one separation system 903 in the direction of transport T of the sheet 02.
  • Each sheet 02 preferably has at least one copy 1101 with at least one printed image and at least one sheet opening 1102.
  • the respective sheet 02 preferably has at least one copy 1101 and at least one sheet opening 1102, with the respective sheet 02 being formed from paper or cardboard.
  • the punch control system 916 is preferably the at least one sheet opening 1102 formed at least partially capturing.
  • Die-cutting control system 916, preferably the evaluation means, is preferably designed to compare at least the at least one sheet opening 1102 with a reference for the at least one sheet opening 1102.
  • the reference for the at least one sheet opening 1102 preferably contains at least some of the information, preferably all of the information, which is necessary to clearly determine a required target state of the relevant sheet opening 1102.
  • the reference of the at least one sheet opening 1102 is preferably embodied as a digital and/or learned reference.
  • the digital reference is preferably designed as a digital image original.
  • the digital reference preferably has a pdf or tif or jpg file format.
  • the learned reference is preferably a sheet 02, which is designed as a sample sheet and has at least one sheet opening 1102, which corresponds to the sheet opening 1102 to be inspected, and/or is recorded, for example, by the die-cutting control system 916 and/or is stored in the evaluation means as a basis for comparison.
  • the inspection device 916 embodied as a punching control system 916 preferably comprises at least one image acquisition device, preferably at least one optical image acquisition device.
  • the at least one image capturing device is preferably designed as a camera, more preferably as a color camera, more preferably as a line camera, more preferably as a CMOS sensor and/or CCD sensor.
  • the punch control system 916 includes at least one light source, for example at least one LED light source, in addition to the at least one image acquisition device.
  • Die-cutting control system 916 preferably comprises at least one lens system, which is preferably arranged between the at least one image acquisition device and the transport path provided for transporting sheets 02.
  • Die-cutting control system 916 in particular the at least one image acquisition device, is preferably designed to acquire at least part of the working width, more preferably the entire working width, of sheet processing machine 01.
  • an image capturing device captures only part of the working width; in this case, the die-cutting control system 916 preferably comprises at least two image capturing devices, which are each designed to capture areas of the working width that are at least partially different from one another. If the at least two image acquisition devices of die-cutting control system 916 are present, they are preferably arranged next to one another in transport direction T and/or one behind the other in transverse direction A.
  • the punching control system 916 is arranged directly after the separation device 903 in the transport direction T.
  • Die-cutting control system 916 is preferably located directly after separation device 903 in transport direction T, without any further processing device in between and/or without any further processing stage, such as gluing a blank 1101 and/or separating individual blanks 1101 from one another.
  • Die-cutting control system 916 is also preferably located upstream of any other possible processing device, for example a gluing device and/or a blank separating device, for possible further processing of the at least one sheet 02 directly downstream of separation device 903.
  • the punch control system 916 is preferably arranged in the transport direction T before the delivery 1000 and after the separation device 903.
  • the sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the die-cutting control system 916 is preferably arranged orthogonally to the transport path of the at least one sheet 02 provided for the transport of sheets 02 and is directed towards the transport path of the at least one sheet 02. Die-cutting control system 916 is preferably arranged orthogonally to the transport plane of the at least one sheet 02 and is directed towards the transport plane of the at least one sheet 02.
  • the transport level referred to in the foregoing and in the Following preferably a plane of the transport path, which is spanned by the transport direction T and the transverse direction A, in particular at the position along the transport path to which reference is made.
  • the punching control system 916 is preferably arranged outside of the transport path and directed towards the transport path and/or the transport plane.
  • the punch control system 916 is preferably directed perpendicular to the transport path and/or the transport plane.
  • the punch control system 916 is preferably arranged in the vertical direction V before and/or after the transport path.
  • Die-cutting control system 916 is preferably configured to inspect sheet 02 from the side of the main surface of sheet 02 on which the at least one printed image is applied to sheet 02.
  • die-cutting control system 916 is preferably located above the transport path and/or the transport level, in particular in the vertical direction V after the transport path and/or the transport level.
  • the punch control system 916 can thus inspect the sheet 02 from above.
  • the at least one printed image is preferably arranged on the main surface of sheet 02, pointing upwards.
  • the inspection device 916 embodied as a die-cutting control system 916 is also embodied to capture the at least one printed image of the sheet 02.
  • die-cutting control system 916 is preferably located below the transport path and/or the transport level, in particular in the vertical direction V in front of the transport path and/or in front of the transport level. Die-cutting control system 916 is thus configured to inspect sheet 02, preferably from below. When sheets 02 are guided in a hanging manner, the at least one printed image is preferably arranged pointing downwards on the main surface of sheet 02. Thus, at least in this embodiment, die-cutting control system 916 is preferably additionally or alternatively designed to inspect the at least one printed image of sheet 02 from below, preferably in vertical direction V from the front the transport route and/or inspecting from in front of the transport plane.
  • die-cutting control system 916 is preferably configured to inspect the at least one remaining part of the at least one sheet 02 that has been processed by shaping system 900 during at least one shaping process of at least one additional sheet 02.
  • Die-cutting control system 916 is therefore preferably designed to detect each sheet 02, preferably designed to individually detect each sheet 02 that passes die-cutting control system 916 on the transport path in transport direction T.
  • further sheets 02 are already being processed in at least one shaping process of the at least one shaping system 900 and/or pass through at least one unit 100 arranged upstream of inspection system 916 in transport direction T; 300; 600; 700; 900 of sheet processing machine 01 while a sheet 02 is being detected by punch control system 916.
  • die-cutting control system 916 in particular the image capture device of die-cutting control system 916, is used to at least partially capture at least one sheet opening 1102, for example at least one sheet gap 1102, of the at least one sheet 02 and/or at least one inner contour of the at least one sheet 02, preferably defined by at least one sheet opening 1102, and/or at least one outer contour of the at least one sheet 02, preferably defined by at least one outer edge of the sheet 02 in question.
  • die-cutting control system 916 in particular the image capture device of die-cutting control system 916, is preferably designed to at least partially capture the at least one blank 1101 and/or the contour, in particular the outline, of the respective blank 1101.
  • the contour of a sheet 02 preferably describes the shape of the respective sheet 02, in particular an outer and/or inner outline of the at least one copy 1101 of the respective sheet 02.
  • the outer one is preferred
  • the contour of sheet 02 is defined by at least one outer edge of sheet 02, in particular by at least one outer edge of the at least one copy 1101.
  • the inner contour of sheet 02 is preferably defined by at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or sheet gap 1102, preferably within the outer contour of the respective sheet 02, more preferably within the main area in the area of the at least one copy 1101 of the respective sheet 02.
  • Die-cutting control system 916 in particular the image acquisition system of inspection system 916, is preferably designed to at least partially acquire the main surface of sheets 02.
  • Die-cutting control system 916, in particular the image acquisition system of inspection system 916 is preferably configured to at least partially acquire the area of the at least one remnant piece and/or the at least one sheet opening 1102 of sheets 02.
  • the inner contour of the at least one sheet 02 preferably corresponds to a contour of the at least one remainder of the sheet 02 in question, in particular after the removal of the at least one remainder from the sheet 02 in question.
  • Die-cutting control system 916 in particular the evaluation means, is preferably designed to determine a measure of a deviation of the at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or the at least one inner contour and/or the at least one outer contour of sheet 02 from the target state of the respective sheet 02 .
  • a sheet opening 1102 has at least a remaining portion of the at least one remnant, the actual state of the sheet 02 in question deviates from the target state of the sheet 02 in question. If the remaining part of the leftover piece has an area of less than 25 mm 2 (twenty-five square millimeters), preferably less than 20 mm 2 (twenty square millimeters), more preferably less than 15 mm 2 (fifteen square millimeters), then the dimension for the Deviation preferably within the tolerance of the target state of the sheet in question 02 and the at least one good signal is output.
  • the at least one bad signal is preferably output .
  • the inspection system 916 configured as a die-cutting control system 916 is preferred at least for evaluating the at least one register of the at least one printed image of the at least one sheet 02 and/or at least for comparing the at least one printed image of the at least one sheet 02 with the at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or the at least one inner contour and/or the at least one outer contour of the sheet 02 in question.
  • the inspection device is 726; 728; 916 to evaluate the at least one register of the at least one printed image of the at least one sheet 02 and/or at least to compare the at least one printed image of the at least one sheet 02 with the at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or the at least one inner contour and/or the at least formed an outer contour of the respective sheet 02.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 for at least partially capturing and/or evaluating the at least one printed image on sheets 02, which was applied by the at least one application unit 614.
  • the inspection device is 726; 728; 916 detecting the at least one printed image of the sheet 02 in question as at least one information component of the current state of the sheet 02 in question and comparing this current state with the target state of the sheet 02, for example by the evaluation means.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 preferably for at least partially capturing the at least one printed image and for at least partially capturing the at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or the at least one inner contour and/or the at least one outer contour of sheet 02.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 in particular the evaluation means, which compares at least one printed image of sheet 02 with at least the contour of the sheet 02 in question, for example by comparing the actual state with the target state of the sheet 02 in question.
  • processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that punching control system 916 is designed to determine a measure of tool wear of the at least one tool of the at least one shaping device 900.
  • Shaping device 900 in particular shaping unit 914 and/or forme cylinder 901, preferably has at least one tool, preferably at least one cutting tool and/or at least one creasing tool and/or at least one perforating tool and/or at least one embossing tool and/or at least one punching tool , to edit sheet 02. Due to the processing of sheet 02, the tool is designed to be subject to wear.
  • Die-cutting control system 916 is preferably activated by detecting sheets 02, in particular by inspecting the at least one remaining part of the at least one sheet 02 that has been processed by shaping system 900 and has at least one copy 1101, and/or preferably by comparing the actual state of the sheet in question 02 with the target condition of the sheet 02 in question to determine the degree of wear of the at least one tool of the shaping system 900, in particular the shaping unit 914, preferably the forme cylinder 901.
  • processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that punching control system 916 is designed to determine a measure of wear on at least one surface of the at least one impression cylinder 902 of the at least one shaping device 900.
  • the at least one impression cylinder 902 for example in the case of a rotary punching device 900, preferably has a surface which is preferably in direct contact with the tool of the shaping device 900, in particular the tool of the forme cylinder 901.
  • the direct contact between the surface of impression cylinder 902 and the tool of shaping device 900 preferably forme cylinder 901
  • at least one external force acts on the surface of impression cylinder 902 and causes wear on impression cylinder 902 and/or the respective tool, for example.
  • the inspection device is 726; 728; 916, in particular the evaluation means, for storing and evaluating data on the respective transported sheets 02 and preferably for creating at least one report on the quality of the sheets 02.
  • the report preferably includes at least the total number of sheets 02 processed within at least one time unit and/or a joint order and/or the number and/or percentage of sheets 02 processed which went to the delivery pile carrier 48 and/or which went to the reject delivery 51 were directed. Additionally or alternatively, the report preferably includes a total number of blanks 1101 and/or the number and/or percentage of blanks 1101 which were routed to the delivery stack carrier 48 and/or which were respectively directed to the reject delivery 51.
  • the report additionally or alternatively includes at least one piece of information about the respective reason for the rejection of the sheets 02 and/or blanks 1101 in question to the rejector delivery 51.
  • the reason for the rejection to the rejector delivery 51 is, for example, the extent of the deviation in the at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or inner contour and/or outer contour of the respective sheet 02 of the Target state of the sheet 02 in question, additionally or alternatively the evaluation of the at least one register of the at least one printed image of the sheet 02 in question and/or the comparison of the at least one printed image with at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or the inner contour and/or the outer contour of the sheet 02 in question.
  • the report includes, for example, at least information about the extent of tool wear of the at least one tool of the shaping device 900. Additionally or alternatively, the report preferably includes the measure of the position of the at least one blank 1101 relative to a position reference of the at least one copy 1101 and additionally or alternatively the measure of the color of the at least one printed image of the respective sheet 02 and/or copy 1101 and additionally or alternatively the measure of at least one error in the at least one processing of the respective sheet 02 and/or copy 1101 and/or that of the at least one printed image of the respective sheet 02 and/or copy 1101.
  • the report includes additional information, which is preferably checked by the at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 or by other components of sheet processing machine 01 and/or can be detected. It is thus possible, for example, to precisely set and preferably guarantee a desired and/or required quality of sheets 02, which are preferably processed by forming machine 900, for example in the delivery pile of delivery 1000.
  • processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that inspection device 726; 728; 916 preferably from a comparison of the actual state of the at least one sheet 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02, a measure of a position of the at least one copy 1101 relative to a reference of the position of the at least one copy 1101 and additionally or alternatively a measure for the color of at least one printed image of the respective sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively a measure of at least one error in the processing of the respective sheet 02 and/or a printed image of the respective sheet 02 missing parts and/or additional parts is designed to determine.
  • inspection device 726; 728; 916 preferably from a comparison of the actual state of the at least one sheet 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02, a measure of a position of the at least one copy 1101 relative to a reference of the position of the at least one copy 1101 and additionally or alternatively a measure for the color of at least one printed image of the respective sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively a measure of at least one error in the processing of
  • sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that inspection system 726; 728; 916 comprises the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and that the change in the transport path of a sheet 02 in question, in particular the sheet diverter 49, is regulated and/or controlled and/or is designed to be regulatable on the basis of at least one respective signal from the at least one evaluation means and / or is designed to be controllable.
  • the change in the transport path, in particular the sheet diverter 49 is preferably dependent on the evaluation of the detected sheet 02 by the evaluation means, preferably by the evaluation means of the inspection system 726; 728; 916, regulated and/or controlled and/or designed to be regulated and/or designed to be controllable.
  • the respective signal from the respective evaluation means in particular from the evaluation means of the inspection device 726; 728; 916, can be transmitted to a control unit and/or regulation unit of the curved diverter 49, which causes and/or is designed to cause regulation of the curved diverter 49 and/or a change in the transport path.
  • the sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that the transport path between the inspection system 916 configured as a punching control system 916 and the position of the change in the transport path of the relevant sheet 02, in particular the sheet diverter 49, is at least 30 cm (thirty centimeters), preferably at least 40 cm (forty centimeters), more preferably at least 50 cm (fifty centimeters).
  • the transport path between the inspection system 916 and the sheet deflector 49 preferably has a length that the respective transported sheet 02, depending on the speed of the transported sheets 02, preferably takes at least 50 ms (fifty milliseconds), preferably in at least 80 ms (eighty milliseconds).
  • the transport path between inspection system 916 and sheet deflector 49 preferably has a length that the sheet 02 being transported in each case, depending on the speed of the sheets 02 being transported, preferably takes no more than 1000 ms (thousand milliseconds), preferably no more than 800 ms (eight hundred milliseconds). , more preferably in at most 300 ms (three hundred milliseconds), is designed to cover.
  • Each sheet 02 preferably comprises at least one copy 1101, preferably at least two copies 1101. Each copy 1101 preferably has at least one printed image.
  • the respective sheet 02 is preferably processed with the at least one application unit 600 and/or in the at least one shaping unit 900.
  • Each sheet 02 is preferably processed in at least one respective processing operation using at least one device of sheet processing machine 01, for example provided with at least one application fluid and/or mechanically processed and/or changed in shape and/or punched. Sheets 02 are preferably transported at a processing speed during their respective processing operation, in particular along the transport path provided for the transport of sheets 02.
  • At least a residual piece of the sheet 02 in question is removed in the transport direction T of the sheet 02 downstream of the shaping system 900, preferably the punching system 900 and/or rotary punching system 900.
  • the at least one remnant is preferably already removed during the at least one processing operation and/or during the transport of the respective sheet 02 along the transport path, preferably along the transport path between the at least one shaping system 900 and the at least one separating system 903, and/or by the at least one separation device 903 removed from the respective sheet 02.
  • Separation device 903 is preferably designed to remove the at least one remnant.
  • Separation system 903 is also preferably designed for the complete removal of the at least one remnant piece from the respective sheet 02.
  • the at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 the current status of the sheet 02 in question.
  • the printed image control system 726 and/or the register control system 728 preferably determines the current status of the sheet 02 in question.
  • the punch control system 916 preferably determines the current status of the respective sheet 02 in the transport direction T after the separation system 903 the current state of the respective sheet 02.
  • the inspection system 726; 728; 916 the current state of the respective sheet 02, which is preferably the state of the sheet 02, in particular with regard to the printed image and/or conformity of the register and/or shape and/or dimensions and/or contour, which the respective sheet 02 is at the time the detection with the inspection device 726; 728; 916 has.
  • the actual state of the sheet 02 in question is preferably compared with the target state of the sheet 02 in question.
  • the inspector 726; 728; 916 and/or the evaluation means compares the current state of the respective sheet 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02. More preferably, the evaluation means of the inspection system 726; 728; 916 compares the current state of the sheet 02 in question with the target state of the sheet 02 in question.
  • the current state of the sheet 02 in question is preferably compared with the target state of the sheet 02 in question, with the target state of the sheet 02 in question being preferably the condition of the sheet 02, in particular with regard to the printed image and/or conformity of the register and/or shape and/or dimensions and/or contour, which an ideally produced sheet 02 has, in particular at the time of detection by the inspection system 726; 728; 916, should have and/or has.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the die-cutting control system 916 preferably at least partially the at least one sheet opening 1102 of the at least one sheet 02 and/or the at least one inner contour of the at least one sheet 02, preferably defined by at least one sheet opening 1102, and/or the at least one outer contour of the at least one sheet 02, preferably defined by at least one outer edge of the respective sheet 02.
  • Die-cutting control system 916 preferably detects the shape of sheet 02 and/or the at least one copy 1101, preferably at least the inner and/or outer outline of the at least one copy 1101 of the sheet 02 in question.
  • Die-cutting control system 916 preferably detects the at least one outer edge of sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively the at least one sheet opening 1102 of the sheet 02 in question.
  • the punching control system 916 preferably records at least the area of the at least one remnant and/or at least the area of the at least one sheet opening 1102.
  • the inner contour of the at least one sheet 02 preferably corresponds to the contour the at least one remnant of the sheet 02 in question, which was preferably removed from the sheet 02 in question.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that, from the comparison of the actual state of the at least one sheet 02 with the target state of the sheet 02 in question, the measure of the deviation of the at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or the at least one inner contour and/or the at least one outer contour of the sheet 02 is determined from the target state of the sheet 02 in question.
  • the inspection system 726; 728; 916 in particular the evaluation means, preferably the at least one signal, for example the optical signal and/or the control signal and/or the regulation signal.
  • inspection device 726; 728; 916 in particular the evaluation means, preferably the at least one good signal. If the extent of the deviation is outside the scope of the tolerance of the target state of the sheet 02 in question, returns the inspector 726; 728; 916, in particular the evaluation means, preferably outputs the at least one bad signal. For example, in addition to or as an alternative to the at least one bad signal, the inspection device 726; 728; 916, in particular the evaluation means, prefers the at least one signal for regulating and/or controlling the curved diverter 49.
  • the extent of the deviation is preferably within the tolerance of the target state of the sheet 02 in question, and the at least one good signal is output, for example.
  • the at least one bad signal is preferably output and additionally or alternatively the at least one signal for regulating and/or controlling the curved diverter 49 is output.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the target state of the relevant sheet 02 is determined on the basis of the digital and/or learned reference.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that, in the transport direction T, after the inspection system 916 embodied as the die-cutting control system 916 and before the delivery 1000, depending on the comparison of the actual state of the sheet 02 in question with the target state of the sheet in question 02 a change to that intended for the transport of 02 sheets transport path of the relevant sheet 02, in particular the sheet diverter 49, is controlled and/or regulated.
  • the sheet 02 in question is preferably left on the intended transport path or deflected from the intended transport path to an alternative transport path.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 in particular the evaluation means, which outputs at least one signal.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 is the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and the change in the transport route, in particular the curved diverter 49, is preferably regulated and/or controlled on the basis of the at least one signal from the evaluation means.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916, in particular the evaluation means which emits at least one signal for controlling and/or regulating the change in the transport route, in particular the sheet diverter 49, in particular when the extent of the deviation is outside the tolerance range of the target state of the sheet 02 in question .
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 in particular the evaluation means, which outputs at least one signal for controlling and/or regulating the change in the transport path, in particular the sheet diverter 49, regardless of whether the extent of the deviation is outside the tolerance range of the target state of the sheet 02 in question .
  • This is called the inspection device 726; 728; 916, in particular the evaluation means, preferably gives during and/or after the inspection of the relevant Sheet 02 emits the at least one signal for controlling and/or regulating the change in the transport route, in particular the curved diverter 49, for example in addition to or as an alternative to the at least one good signal or the at least one bad signal.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 comprises the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and that the change in the transport path of the respective sheet 02, in particular of the sheet diverter 49, is regulated and/or controlled on the basis of the at least one signal from the evaluation means.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the reaction time from the beginning of the determination of the actual state of the sheet 02 in question to the regulation and/or control of the change in the transport path for the deflection of the sheet 02 in question, in particular the sheet diverter 49, at least 50 ms (fifty milliseconds), preferably at least 80 ms (eighty milliseconds), more preferably at least 100 ms (one hundred milliseconds).
  • the determination of the current state of the sheet 02 in question preferably begins at the beginning, which is leading in the transport direction T, more preferably in the transport direction T of a front edge 03 of the sheet 02 in question and/or preferably as soon as the front edge 03 of the sheet 02 in question in the transport direction T that of the inspection facility 726; 728; 916 detected area of the transport route in transport direction T is reached.
  • the sheet 02 in question in particular the leading edge of the sheet 02 in question in transport direction T, preferably lays the transport path between inspection system 726; 728; 916 and the position for changing the transport path, in particular the sheet deflector 49, depending on the speed of the transported sheets 02, preferably in at least 50 ms (fifty milliseconds), preferably in at least 80 ms (eighty milliseconds), more preferably in at least 100 ms ( one hundred milliseconds), back.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 is arranged orthogonally to the transport path of the at least one sheet 02 provided for the transport of sheets 02 and is directed towards the transport path of the at least one sheet 02.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 the at least part of the transport path and/or the transport level on which it is directed.
  • the inspection device is 726; 728; 916 directed perpendicularly to the transport path and/or the transport plane and preferably captures the at least part of the transport path perpendicularly.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the at least one printed image, in particular the at least one printed image of the respective copy 1101, is applied to the at least one sheet 02 by the at least one application unit 614 of the sheet processing machine 01 in the transport direction T upstream of the shaping system 900 will.
  • the at least one printed image is applied to the relevant sheet 02 by at least one application unit 614.
  • the sheet processing machine 01 comprises at least two application units 614, whereby, for example, two different print images and/or Print image elements are and/or can be applied to the sheet 02 in question.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 comprises the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 and/or the evaluation means detects and/or evaluates the at least one register of the at least one printed image.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 comprises the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 and/or the evaluation means evaluates the at least one register of the at least one printed image of the at least one sheet 02 and/or the at least one printed image of the at least one sheet 02 with the at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or the at least one inner contour and/or the compares at least one outer contour of the respective sheet 02.
  • the inspector 726; 728; 916 in particular the evaluation means, the current state with the target state of the sheet 02 in question, whereby the at least one printed image of the sheet 02 in question, in particular of the respective copy 1101, and/or the at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or the at least one inner contour and/or the at least one outer contour of the sheet 02 in question is determined.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 comprises the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 916, embodied in particular as a punch control system 916, and/or the evaluation means detects and/or evaluates the position of the at least one blank 1101 relative to the reference of the position of the at least one blank 1101. At least one additional copy 1101 and/or the at least one register mark 16; 17; 18; 19; 21 ; 22; 23; 24 on the respective sheet 02 and/or at least one edge 03; 04 of the sheet 02 and/or at least one boundary of the respective sheet 02, in particular the outer contour of the respective sheet 02, as the reference for the position of the blank 1101 in question.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 comprises the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 and/or the evaluation means detects and/or evaluates the at least one color of the at least one printed image.
  • the respective color of the print image is preferably determined by the at least one application fluid preferably used to generate the print image and/or preferably corresponds to the application fluid preferably dried on sheet 02 used to generate the respective print image.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 comprises the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 and/or the evaluation means detects and/or evaluates at least one error in the processing of the respective sheet 02 and/or at least one error in the at least one printed image due to missing parts and/or additional parts.
  • an error in the processing of the respective sheet 02 is a defect in the material of the respective sheet 02.
  • An error in the at least one printed image is, for example, an additional application on the sheet 02, for example a grease stain or additional application fluid.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the measure of tool wear of the at least one tool of the at least one shaping device 900, in particular of the Forming unit 914, preferably forme cylinder 901, of sheet processing machine 01.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and preferably determines the inspection device 726; 728; 916 and/or the evaluation means the measure of the tool wear of the at least one tool of the at least one shaping device 900 of the sheet processing machine 01 for processing the respective sheet 02 prior to the inspection of the respective sheet 02 with the inspection device 726; 728; 916
  • the method is preferably characterized in that, from the comparison of the actual condition of the at least one sheet 02 with the target condition of the respective sheet 02, the measure of the wear of the at least one surface of the at least one impression cylinder 902 of the at least one Shaping device 900 of sheet processing machine 01 is determined.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the at least one sheet 02 is transported hanging in the transport direction T and that the inspection system 726; 728; 916 is arranged below the transport path of the at least one sheet 02 provided for the transport of sheets 02 and is directed towards the transport path.
  • the inspection device 726 inspects; 728; 916 sheet 02 from the side of the main surface of sheet 02 on which the at least one printed image is applied to sheet 02.
  • the inspection system 726; 728; 916 is preferably arranged below the transport path and/or the transport plane, preferably in the vertical direction V in front of the transport path and/or the transport plane, and directed towards the transport path and/or the transport plane.
  • the inspector 726 inspects; 728; 916 the sheet 02 preferably from below.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 preferably at least part of the transport path and/or at least part of the transport level and thus at least part of the at least one sheet 02, which the inspection device 726; 728; 916 passes on the transport path in the transport direction T, at that position of the transport path and/or the transport level on which the inspection device 726; 728; 916 is directed from below.
  • the at least one printed image is preferably applied to sheet 02 from below, i.e. in the vertical direction V in front of sheet 02.
  • the inspector 726 inspects; 728; 916, at least in this embodiment, preferably additionally or alternatively, the at least one printed image of sheet 02 from below, preferably in the vertical direction V from in front of the transport path and/or from in front of the transport plane.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the measure for the position of the at least one copy 1101 relative to a reference for the position of the at least one copy 1101 and additionally or alternatively the measure for the color of at least one printed image of the respective sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively the measure for at least one error in processing the respective sheet 02 and/or the at least one printed image of the respective sheet 02 due to missing parts and/or additional parts is determined.
  • Each sheet 02 preferably has the at least one copy 1101 with the at least one printed image and the at least one sheet opening 1102, for example the at least one sheet gap 1102.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 the at least one arch opening 1102 at least partially.
  • the inspector 726; 728; 916 in particular the evaluation means, at least the at least one sheet opening 1102 with the reference of the at least one sheet opening 1102.
  • Each sheet 02 preferably has the at least one blank 1101 and at least one sheet opening 1102.
  • the respective sheet 02 is preferably made of paper or paperboard or cardboard.
  • the inspection device 726; 728; 916 the at least one arch opening 1102 at least partially.
  • the at least one sheet opening 1102 preferably corresponds to at least part of a remnant removed from the respective sheet 02. Additionally or alternatively, the sheet opening 1102 was preferably created by removing the at least part of the at least one remaining piece from the respective sheet 02.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 726; 728; 916 at least partially detects the at least one contour and/or the at least one shape and/or the at least one mass and/or the at least one surface of the at least one arched opening 1102.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the contour and/or shape and/or mass and/or area of the at least one arc opening 1102 corresponds to the contour and/or shape and/or mass and/or area of the at least one of the corresponds to the remnant removed from the respective sheet 02.
  • the reference for the at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or the target state of the relevant sheet 02 is preferably determined and/or determinable on the basis of the digital reference and/or the learned reference.
  • the reference of the respective sheet 02 preferably includes the reference of the at least one sheet opening 1102 of the respective sheet 02.
  • Sheet 02 is preferably inspected with regard to the processing of the respective sheet 02 by the shaping system 900 and additionally or alternatively the at least one printed image applied to the respective sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively the at least one printed image applied to the respective sheet 02 relative to the at least an arch opening 1102 and/or the at least one inner contour and/or the at least one outer contour of the respective sheet 02.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the shape of the sheets 02 is changed in a respective shaping process.
  • the respective shaping process is preferably a respective punching process in which the respective sheet 02 is punched, with parts of the sheet 02 in particular being removed.
  • the method is preferably characterized in that the sheets 02 are at least partially freed from the remnants in a respective separation process, for example by being jogged.
  • the respective sheets 02 are preferably transported using the at least one separation transport means 904.
  • the processing machine 01 in particular a processing machine 01 with one or more or all of the components specified above or below, or corresponding to an embodiment specified above or below, is preferably a component of a control system, preferably a cylinder winding control system.
  • the Kontra II system preferably has the processing machine 01.
  • the processing machine 01 in particular the processing machine 01 for producing folding boxes from at least one sheet 02 with at least two copies 1101, is designed to interact with the Kontra II system, in particular the cylinder winding control system.
  • the control system in particular the cylinder winding control system, preferably has at least one control device 631, preferably at least one control device 631 embodied as an inspection device.
  • the Kontra II system preferably has the at least one control device 631 and the processing machine 01.
  • the processing machine 01 is preferably cardboard and/or cardboard and/or Trained to process corrugated cardboard.
  • the processing machine 01 is preferably embodied as a processing machine 01 that produces packaging, in particular folding boxes.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably processes cardboard and/or cardboard and/or corrugated cardboard.
  • the processing machine 01 preferably produces packaging, preferably folding boxes.
  • the processing machine 01 is preferably configured to process printing material 02 in the form of a sheet 02.
  • the processing machine 01 is designed to process web-type printing material 02.
  • the control system described above and below is then to be applied in particular to the processing of web-type printing material, or if at least one control device 631 of the Kontra II system controls the at least one cylinder packing 629 independently of the design of the at least one printing material 02, in particular as a sheet 02 or Train, detecting and / or controlling trained.
  • the at least one shaping device 900 is then configured to separate the web-type printing material additionally or alternatively into the at least one sheet 02, or processing machine 01 has at least one device, for example an additional device, which separates the web into the at least one sheet 02.
  • the control system is preferably designed to interact with processing machine 01 for processing at least one, preferably at least two, more preferably at least four, more preferably a large number of sheets 02.
  • the control system has processing machine 01 for processing at least one, preferably at least two, more preferably at least four, more preferably a large number of sheets 02.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has the at least one application unit 600 with at least one forme cylinder 616.
  • the at least one application unit 600 is preferably embodied as a painting unit 600.
  • at least one additional application unit 600 is configured as a printing unit 600 or conditioning unit or Formed priming unit.
  • the aggregates are preferably 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 arranged in a row according to the list mentioned.
  • the delivery 1000 is preferably arranged before or after the gluing device and/or before or after the folding device.
  • the at least one gluing device and/or the at least one folding device is arranged downstream of processing machine 01, i.e. preferably not configured as a unit of processing machine 01, for example as an independent machine.
  • the processing machine 01 also has at least one foil transfer unit, by means of which at least one foil is applied to the at least one sheet 02.
  • at least one additional machine for processing substrate 02 is arranged downstream of processing machine 01, which machine has the at least one gluing device and/or folding device, for example.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has at least one monitor.
  • Processing machine 01 is preferably designed to produce folding boxes from at least one sheet 02 with at least two copies 1101. is preferred the processing machine 01 is configured to produce folding boxes from at least one sheet 02 with at least two copies 1101.
  • the at least one sheet 02 preferably has at least two, preferably at least four, more preferably at least eight, for example twelve, repeats 1101.
  • Each copy 1101 of the at least one sheet 02 is preferably processed into an end product in the form of packaging, preferably a folding box.
  • Each blank 1101 of the at least two blanks 1101 is preferably folded into a folding box in a processing step after being checked by the at least one checking device 631.
  • the at least one splice is preferably checked before a processing step in which each blank 1101 of the at least two blanks 1101 of the at least one sheet 02 is folded to form a folding box.
  • the at least two, preferably at least four, more preferably at least eight, for example twelve, copies 1101 of the at least one sheet 02 preferably have at least one identical printed image.
  • the at least one copy 1101, in particular the at least two copies 1101, more preferably each copy 1101 of the at least two copies 1101, of the at least one sheet 02 preferably has at least one, preferably at least two, more preferably at least four, more preferably at least eight, more preferably a plurality of areas provided as a splice.
  • the at least one splice is preferably at least partially wetted with adhesive, preferably adhesive, in at least one processing step after the inspection by the at least one inspection device 631.
  • the at least one splice is preferably checked before a processing step in which the at least one splice is at least partially wetted with adhesive.
  • At least partially wetted preferably means that the at least one adhesive point is at least 50% (fifty percent), preferably at least 60% (sixty percent), more preferably at least 70% (seventy percent), more preferably at least 90% (ninety percent ), its surface with glue is wetted.
  • the at least one adhesive point is preferably at least partially free of adhesive. More preferably, the at least one adhesive point is at least partially free of applied adhesive, preferably at least during the check.
  • the at least one splice has an area, preferably the total surface of the at least one splice, of at least 6 cm 2 (six square centimeters), preferably at least 15 cm 2 (fifteen square centimeters), more preferably at least 25 cm 2 (twenty-five square centimeters).
  • the at least one adhesive point has an area, preferably the total area of the at least one adhesive point, of a maximum of 50 cm 2 (fifty square centimeters), preferably of a maximum of 40 cm 2 (forty square centimeters), more preferably of a maximum of 30 cm 2 (thirty square centimeters), on.
  • the at least one copy 1101 of the at least two copies 1101, preferably the at least two copies 1101, more preferably each copy 1101, is preferably at least partially printed with at least one ink and/or with at least one printing ink and/or with at least one primer.
  • the at least one panel 1101 of the at least two panels 1101, preferably the at least two panels 1101, more preferably each panel 1101, is preferably additionally coated at least partially with lacquer.
  • the paint applied to the at least one splice has one surface in total, ie preferably all paint applied to the at least one splice.
  • a ratio of the surface area of the paint applied to the at least one splice point in total preferably has a limit value of the surface ratio relative to the total surface of the at least one splice point.
  • the limit value of the area ratio is preferably the total area of the paint applied to the at least one adhesive point relative to the total area of the at least a splice at most 1:2 (one to two), preferably at most 2:5 (two to five), more preferably at most 3:10 (three to ten), more preferably at most 1:10 (one to ten), more preferably at most 1:100 (one in one hundred).
  • the limit value of the area ratio of the surface of the paint applied to the at least one splice is in total relative to the total surface of the at least one splice 1:2 (one to two), preferably 2:5 (two to five), more preferably 3:10 (three to ten), more preferably 1:10 (one to ten), more preferably 1:100 (one to one hundred).
  • the lacquer applied to the at least one adhesive point has a degree of surface coverage.
  • the degree of surface coverage of the paint applied to the at least one adhesive point has a limit value of the degree of surface coverage.
  • the limit value of the degree of area coverage is preferably a maximum of 50% (fifty percent), preferably a maximum of 40% (forty percent), more preferably a maximum of 30% (thirty percent), more preferably a maximum of 10% (ten percent), more preferably a maximum of 1% (one Percent).
  • the limit of the degree of area coverage is 50% (fifty percent), preferably 40% (forty percent), more preferably 30% (thirty percent), more preferably 10% (ten percent), more preferably 1% (one percent).
  • Area coverage is preferably the proportion of an area covered with application fluid relative to the total area.
  • the area coverage is preferably the proportion of the area of the at least one adhesive point covered with paint relative to the total area of the at least one adhesive point.
  • the percentage ratio of the area coverage to the total area, preferably the total area of the at least one adhesive point, is preferably the degree of area coverage.
  • the area coverage is preferably determined by means of a densitometer, preferably a reflected-light densitometer.
  • the geometric area coverage is determined, which is preferably the surface proportion of paint in the total area of the at least one adhesive point.
  • the optically effective area coverage is determined, which the geometric Has area coverage and an optical increase in area.
  • the optical increase in surface area is that, when viewed visually and when measured densitometrically, part of the light that shines on it penetrates the at least one sheet 02 at unprinted points, and that the light is absorbed when it is reflected by the material of the sheet 02 and/or by the printing fluid applied .
  • the at least one splice is preferably at least partially free of applied paint, more preferably at least partially free of paint.
  • the at least one splice is preferably at least partially free of applied paint, at least at the time of the check using the at least one checking device 631.
  • the at least one adhesive point is at least partially paint-free.
  • At least partially paint-free preferably means that the at least one splice is at least 50% (fifty percent), preferably at least 60% (sixty percent), more preferably at least 70% (seventy percent), more preferably at least 90% (ninety percent ), its surface is free of paint.
  • the at least one splice which is at least partially free of applied paint, has a ratio of the area of the paint applied to the at least one splice in total relative to the total area of the at least one splice, the maximum value of which is the limit value of the area ratio.
  • the at least one splice which is at least partially free of applied paint, has a degree of surface coverage of the applied lacquer on the splice, the maximum value of which is the limit value of the surface coverage.
  • the at least one adhesive point therefore preferably does not have any paint applied over the entire surface.
  • the at least one cylinder assembly 629 is preferably designed so that it can be clamped onto the at least one forme cylinder 616 of the at least one application unit 600 of processing machine 01. The at least one cylinder assembly 629 is and/or will be clamped onto the at least one forme cylinder 616.
  • the at least one cylinder cover 629 is preferably embodied as a printing forme 629 or printing plate 629 or coating plate 629 or coating blanket 629, depending in particular on the function or application method of the at least one application unit 600.
  • the at least one cylinder cover 629 is embodied as a coating plate 629 or coating blanket 629.
  • the at least one, preferably at least two, for example four, cylinder assembly 629 is designed such that it can be clamped onto the at least one, in particular exactly one, forme cylinder 616, preferably by the at least one holder 626.
  • cylinder covers 629 are clamped onto a forme cylinder 616, they are preferably arranged one after the other in the direction of rotation of the forme cylinder 616 and/or arranged next to one another in the direction of rotation of the forme cylinder 616.
  • the at least one cylinder cover 629 preferably has at least one, in particular at least two, more preferably at least four, more preferably at least eight, more preferably several, for example twelve, repeats.
  • the at least two copies are preferably arranged on the at least one cylinder packing 629 of the at least one forme cylinder 616.
  • benefits of a cylinder assembly 629 preferably denote the number of identical objects that are manufactured from the same piece of material and/or are arranged on a common carrier material.
  • the at least one cylinder cover 629 preferably the at least one copy of the at least one cylinder cover 629, more preferably the at least two copies of the at least one cylinder cover 629, in particular each copy of the at least two copies of the at least one cylinder cover 629, preferably has at least one preferably at least two, more preferably at least four, more preferably a multiplicity of, for example eight, pressure areas and at least one, preferably at least two, more preferably at least four, more preferably a multiplicity of, for example eight, free areas.
  • Each copy of the at least two copies of the at least one cylinder cover 629 preferably has the at least one printing area and the at least one open area.
  • the at least one copy, in particular each copy, of the at least one cylinder cover 629 preferably correlates with a respective copy 1101 of the at least one sheet 02.
  • each copy of the at least one cylinder cover 629 processes a copy 1101 of the at least one sheet 02, in particular applying pressure fluid , educated.
  • the at least one open area of the at least one copy of the at least one cylinder cover 629 preferably interacts with the at least one splice, in particular the at least one splice of the at least two copies 1101 of the at least one sheet 02, to produce the at least one splice.
  • the at least one free area preferably has an area of at least 6 cm 2 (six square centimeters), preferably at least 15 cm 2 (fifteen square centimeters), more preferably at least 25 cm 2 (twenty-five square centimeters).
  • the at least one free area has an area, preferably the total area of the at least one free area, of a maximum of 50 cm 2 (fifty square centimeters), preferably of a maximum of 40 cm 2 (forty square centimeters), more preferably of a maximum of 30 cm 2 (thirty square centimeters), on.
  • the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 preferably corresponds to an area of the at least one sheet 02, which area is configured to be processed by the at least one gluing device, i.e. splicing points, and/or which area is configured to be processed by at least one unit configured as a marking unit of processing machine 01.
  • Preference corresponds to the at least one open area in a region of the at least one sheet 02 which is at least partially free of applied paint after processing by the at least one application unit 600, in particular coating unit 600.
  • the at least one open area corresponds to an area of the at least one sheet 02 that is at least partially free of paint after processing by the at least one application unit 600, in particular coating unit 600, in particular the at least one splice.
  • the at least one application unit 600 in particular at least the at least one coating unit 600, is preferably configured so that no pressure fluid, preferably paint or printing ink, is transferred to the at least one sheet 02 via the at least one free surface of the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • no pressure fluid is transferred to the at least one sheet 02 by means of the at least one open area in a process of the processing machine 01 processing the at least one sheet 02.
  • Cylinder cover 629 thus preferably has less material in the area of the at least one open area, in particular a reduced height of cylinder cover 629, compared to the material, in particular the height, of the at least one printing area.
  • the at least one marking unit is preferably arranged along the transport path of the at least one sheet 02 after the at least one application unit 600, preferably after the at least one gluing device and/or after the at least one folding device.
  • the at least one identification system is at least one best-before date and/or one Bar code and/or a barcode and/or a QR code and/or a marking on the at least one sheet 02, for example on each copy 1101 of the at least one sheet 02, in particular in a region of the at least one copy 1101 of the at least one sheet 02 , which correlates with the at least one free surface, formed applied.
  • the at least one printing area corresponds to an area of the at least one sheet 02 to which area, preferably independently of further processing steps, printing fluid, in particular paint, should and/or will be applied, for example in the form of drops and/or over an area.
  • the at least one printing area preferably corresponds to an area of the at least one sheet 02, which area at least partially contains printing fluid, in particular varnish, and/or is at least partially varnished, in particular for at least 60% of it, upon arrival of the at least one sheet 02 in delivery 1000 surface is varnished and/or, after the sheet 02 has run through the processing machine 01, contains pressurized fluid, in particular varnish, and/or is varnished.
  • At least partially painted and/or having paint preferably means that the at least one area is at least 60% (sixty percent), more preferably at least 70% (seventy percent), more preferably at least 90% (ninety percent), more preferably at least 95% (ninety-five percent) of its surface is covered with pressure fluid, in particular paint, for example over a large area and/or in the form of drops.
  • the at least one anilox roller 618 is preferably configured to transfer varnish to the at least one cylinder cover 629 in the at least one printing area.
  • the at least one application unit 600 is preferably designed to transfer pressure fluid, preferably paint, to the at least one sheet 02 over the at least one printing area of the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • pressure fluid preferably paint
  • the at least one printing area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 in a process processing the at least one sheet 02 of the processing machine 01
  • Printing fluid, in particular paint is transferred to the at least one sheet 02.
  • the area of the at least one pressure area preferably has more material, in particular a greater height, than the at least one open area.
  • the at least one free area and the at least one printing area are preferably arranged on the same side of the surface of the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • the at least one open area and the at least one printing area are preferably arranged facing the at least one sheet 02 during a processing process of the at least one sheet 02 by the at least one cylinder cover 629 and/or arranged facing the at least one sheet 02 on the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • the control system preferably has the at least one control device 631, preferably for checking the at least one splice.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably configured to control the at least one splice point.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably configured to monitor the at least one splice point such that the at least one splice point is at least partially free of applied paint.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably embodied as an inspection device and/or camera and/or image acquisition device, in particular an optical image acquisition device, and/or line scan camera and/or CMOS sensor and/or CCD sensor.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 preferably corresponds to an area camera.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably the at least one splice and additionally the at least one printed image and/or additionally at least one shape or contour of the at least one copy 1101 of the at least two copies 1101 and/or additionally at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or additionally at least one Stamping impression 1103 trained controlling.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably configured to monitor the at least one splice on the at least one sheet (02). Preferred in addition or alternatively, the at least one monitoring device 631 is configured to monitor the at least one splice by monitoring the at least one cylinder cover 629, more preferably by monitoring the at least one open area.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably configured to evaluate the at least one splice point.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably configured to generate at least one signal depending on the control of the at least one splice.
  • the at least one signal is preferably in the form of at least one good signal or at least one bad signal.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably designed to record an actual state of the at least one splice.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably configured to compare the actual state of the at least one splice with a target state of the at least one splice.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably configured to generate the at least one signal depending on the comparison of the actual state of the at least one splice with the target state of the at least one splice.
  • the at least one control device 631 is designed to determine the total area of the paint applied to the at least one splice and/or the degree of surface coverage of the paint applied to the splice.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably designed to generate the at least one signal depending on the determined area or the determined degree of surface coverage.
  • the actual state of the at least one splice preferably corresponds to at least one digital image recorded by the at least one control device 631, for example stored in pdf, tif or jpg format, preferably at least one digital image of the at least one splice.
  • the at least one digital image contains information regarding the arrangement, ie position on the sheet 02 and/or within the panel 1101, and/or size, in particular the surface area, and/or shape, in particular the outline, for example square or round or elliptical, of the at least one splice.
  • information is additionally or alternatively included, preferably with regard to the arrangement and/or size and/or shape of the at least one printed image.
  • the actual state of the at least one splice preferably corresponds to the determined area of the paint applied to the at least one splice in total. More preferably additionally or alternatively, the actual state of the at least one splice corresponds to the area ratio of the determined surface of the paint applied to the at least one splice in total relative to the total surface of the at least one splice. In addition or as an alternative, the actual state of the at least one splice preferably corresponds to the determined degree of surface coverage of the paint applied to the splice.
  • the target state of the at least one splice preferably corresponds to a stored, preferably order-specific template of the at least one splice, for example a digital image, and/or a finished cylinder cover 629 and/or a stored print template of at least one print image of the at least one sheet 02 and/or or a finished sample sheet and/or a stored area of the paint applied to the at least one splice in total and/or a stored area coverage of the applied paint on the splice and/or the limit value of the area ratio and/or the limit value of the surface coverage degree.
  • Stored preferably describes a data record stored in a computing unit and/or an evaluation means and/or in the control device 631.
  • the target state of the at least one splice information regarding the arrangement, i.e. position on the at least one sheet 02, and/or size, in particular the surface area, and/or shape, in particular the outline, for example square or round or elliptical, contain.
  • the target state of the at least one splice corresponds to a precise, detailed one Presentation of the splice and/or print template of sheet 02 in high resolution, which resolution is in particular higher than the resolution of the digital image of the current state of the at least one splice.
  • the target state of the at least one splice preferably describes that the at least one splice is formed at least partially free of applied paint.
  • the at least one monitor of processing machine 01 is preferably designed to display the result of the comparison of the actual state of the at least one splice with the target state of the at least one splice by the at least one control device 631.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is designed to visualize the result of the inspection of the at least one splice on the at least one monitor. For example, the at least one monitor makes it easier for an operator to check the control.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably configured to generate the at least one good signal at a splice that is at least partially free of applied paint.
  • the at least one control device 631 is designed to generate the at least one good signal when the actual state of the at least one splice corresponds to the target state of the at least one splice.
  • the at least one control device 631 generates the at least one good signal for a ratio of the total area of the paint applied to the at least one splice relative to the total area of the at least one splice, the value of which is at most the limit value of the surface ratio educated.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is configured to generate the at least one good signal when the paint applied to the splice has a degree of surface coverage whose value is at most the limit value of the degree of surface coverage.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably configured to generate the at least one bad signal if the actual state of the at least one splice deviates from the target state of the at least one splice.
  • the at least one control device 631 is the at least one bad signal for a ratio of the area of the paint applied to the at least one splice in total relative to the total area of the at least one splice, the value of which is greater than the limit value of the surface ratio. trained to produce.
  • the at least one control device 631 is configured to generate the at least one bad signal when the degree of surface coverage of the paint applied to the splice is greater than the limit value of the degree of surface coverage.
  • the design of the at least one control device 631 corresponds to a design of the at least one inspection device 726 described above; 728; 916, in particular printed image control system 726 and/or register control system 728 and/or die-cutting control system 916. More preferably, the at least one control device 631 is in at least one of inspection devices 726; 728; 916 integrated. For example, at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 of processing machine 01, in particular printed image control system 726 and/or register control system 728 and/or die-cut control system 916, as the at least one control device 631, for example in addition to the functions already described.
  • the at least one control device 631 is within a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of processing machine 01, preferably within the at least one application unit 600 or within at least one of the transport units 700 of processing machine 01.
  • at least one control device 631 designed to carry out inline detection preferably describes a detection and/or control within the processing machine 01, preferably during a processing process of a substrate 02.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably designed to detect the at least one sheet 02 or the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has the at least one application unit 600 embodied as a painting unit 600.
  • the first embodiment of the Kontra II system is preferably characterized in that the at least one monitoring device 631 is located along the transport path of the at least one sheet 02 after the at least one coating unit 600.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has the at least one gluing device.
  • the first embodiment of the monitoring system is preferably additionally or alternatively characterized in that the at least one monitoring device 631 is located upstream of the at least one gluing device along the transport path of the at least one sheet 02.
  • the processing machine preferably has the at least one unit 1000 embodied as a delivery 1000.
  • the first embodiment of the control system is preferably additionally or alternatively characterized in that the at least one control device 631 is arranged along the transport path of the at least one sheet 02 upstream of the at least one delivery 1000.
  • the first embodiment of the control system is additionally or alternatively characterized in that the at least one control device 631, for example also at least one further control device 631, is arranged within the at least one application unit 600, preferably embodied as a painting unit 600.
  • the at least one control device 631 is in the at least one application unit 600, preferably at least one control device 631 in each of at least two application units 600, more preferably in each case at least one control device 631 in at least four application units 600, more preferably in each case at least one control device 631 in each application unit 600 , the processing machine 01 integrated.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is arranged on or in at least one elevator store 628 of the at least one application unit 600 and/ or directed at the at least one elevator store 628, more preferably directed at an area of the elevator store 628 in which area the at least one cylinder elevator 628 is or can be arranged.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is directed towards an area for feeding cylinders 629 to the at least one elevator storage 628 and preferably detects a passing cylinder 629.
  • the at least one application unit 600 preferably has the at least one elevator storage 628 or plate cassette 628 .
  • this packing store 628 preferably at least one cylinder packing 629, preferably all cylinder packings 629 of this forme cylinder 616 required for a print job, is and/or can be arranged before it is clamped on or after it is unclamped from the at least one forme cylinder 616.
  • the at least one cylinder cover 629 is preferably pulled out of the at least one cover store 628, fastened to the at least one forme cylinder 616 by at least one holder 626, and clamped onto the rotating forme cylinder 616.
  • a control device 631 is preferably assigned to each of these positions.
  • the at least one control device 631 for example at least one control device 631 of at least two control devices 631, is arranged on the at least one forme cylinder 616 of the at least one application unit 600 and/or directed at the at least one forme cylinder 616.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 then preferably detects the at least one cylinder assembly 629 during or after it is clamped onto the at least one forme cylinder 616.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is designed to detect the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629. This preferably allows conclusions to be drawn about the current state of the at least one splicing point on the at least one sheet 02.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably designed to record the current state of the at least one splice on the at least one sheet 02 by drawing conclusions from the current state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • the first embodiment of the control system is preferably additionally or alternatively characterized in that the at least one control device 631, for example at least one control device 631 of at least two control devices 631, is arranged facing the transport path of the at least one sheet 02.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably directed at the at least one side of sheet 02 that has the at least one printed image and/or the at least one splice.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 preferably monitors the at least one splice on the at least one sheet 02.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 then preferably records the current status of the at least one splice on the at least one sheet 02 conclusions about the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder elevator 629.
  • the current state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 is preferably recorded by drawing conclusions from the current state of the at least one splice on the at least one sheet 02.
  • the at least one control device 631 is outside of a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01, in particular outside of all units 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably additionally or alternatively designed to carry out online detection.
  • An online detection preferably describes a detection outside of a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000, in particular outside of all aggregates 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000, the processing machine 01, for example at a control station and/or measuring station of the processing machine 01 or at a production station that is different from the processing machine 01.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably configured to record the at least one sheet 02 or the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • the second embodiment of the control system is preferably characterized in that the control system has at least one control station, also referred to as a measuring station, of processing machine 01. At least one control station and/or measuring station is preferably assigned to processing machine 01.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably arranged on the at least one control station and/or measuring station.
  • the at least one cylinder assembly 629 is preferably arranged on at least one support surface of the at least one control station and/or measuring station.
  • the at least one sheet 02 is on the at least arranged on a support surface of the at least one control station and/or measuring station.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably directed at the at least one sheet 02 or the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • the at least one sheet 02 or the at least one cylinder cover 629 is optionally arranged on at least one contact surface of the at least one control station and/or measuring station, the at least one control device 631 is then preferably on the optionally arranged sheet 02 or on the optionally arranged cylinder elevator 629 directed.
  • the second embodiment of the control system is preferably additionally or alternatively characterized in that the control system has at least one manufacturing station for manufacturing the at least one cylinder assembly 629 and/or is designed to interact with the at least one manufacturing station.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably arranged at the at least one manufacturing station for manufacturing the at least one cylinder assembly 629 and is directed at the at least one cylinder assembly 629.
  • the at least one manufacturing station has a support on which the at least one cylinder assembly 629 is arranged when the at least one monitoring device 631 detects it.
  • the second embodiment of the control system is preferably additionally or alternatively characterized in that the at least one control device 631 is arranged on the at least one control station and/or measuring station or that the at least one control device 631 is arranged on the at least one production station.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably connected in terms of data technology to at least one control unit and/or at least one computing unit and/or at least one evaluation means of processing machine 01.
  • control system has either the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
  • At least one control device 631 is preferred within a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01 and at least one, for example additional, control device 631 outside of a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01 arranged.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably designed to detect the at least one sheet 02 or the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • a combination of different versions of the at least one control device 631 is also possible, for example by arranging at least two control devices 631 in different positions, for example arranging at least one control device 631 outside of processing machine 01 and arranging at least one control device 631 within the processing machine 01
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably at least one process of processing machine 01, for example clamping the at least one cylinder assembly 629 onto the at least one forme cylinder 616 and/or varnishing the at least one sheet 02 and/or applying adhesive to the at least one splice point , Controlling and/or regulating, in particular depending on the control carried out.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably designed to issue approval or rejection of the use of the at least one cylinder packing 629 of the at least one forme cylinder 616 in processing machine 01, depending on the monitoring of the at least one splice point.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably designed to issue the release when a good signal is generated.
  • the at least one control device 631 is designed to issue the rejection if a bad signal is generated.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably designed to compare the actual state of the at least one free space of the at least one cylinder housing 629 with the target state of the at least one free space of the at least one cylinder housing 629 and to determine a measure of the free space from the comparison.
  • the size of the open space preferably has a limit value.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably configured to generate the at least one good signal for a dimension of the free area that is at most the limit value.
  • the at least one control device 631 is designed to generate the at least one bad signal when the free area is larger than the limit value.
  • the limit value for the extent of the free area is preferably 15% (fifteen percent), preferably 10% (ten percent), more preferably 5% (five percent) of a target value of the target state.
  • the limit value for the dimension of the open area preferably describes the permissible deviation of the actual state from the target value of the target state.
  • the target value of the target state preferably corresponds to a stored value determined by the information regarding the arrangement, i.e. position on the cylinder cover 629, and/or size, in particular the surface area, and/or shape, in particular the outline, and/or height the material of the at least one open area and/or the at least one pressure area.
  • a method for checking the at least one splice using the control system more preferably at least one method for checking the at least one cylinder packing 629 of processing machine 01 for processing the at least one sheet 02, is described below in particular.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably designed to at least monitor the at least one splice.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 preferably monitors the at least one splicing point. It is preferably checked that the at least one splice is at least partially free of applied paint.
  • the at least one sheet 02, preferably the at least two copies 1101 is preferably provided with at least one printed image by at least one printing unit 600.
  • the at least one sheet 02, preferably the at least two copies 1101, is preferably at least partially varnished. In particular, at least one area of the at least one sheet 02, which has a printed image applied using printing ink, for example, is varnished.
  • the at least one copy 1101 of the at least two copies 1101, preferably the at least two copies 1101, more preferably each copy 1101, is at least partially printed with at least one ink and/or at least one printing ink and/or at least one primer.
  • the at least one panel 1101 of the at least two panels 1101, preferably the at least two panels 1101, more preferably each panel 1101, is preferably additionally coated at least partially with the lacquer.
  • the at least one copy 1101 is preferably coated with varnish at least in the area that has the at least one printed image.
  • the lacquer is preferably applied to the at least one panel 1101 in the form of drops and/or over an area.
  • the at least one copy 1101 of the at least two copies 1101, preferably the at least two copies 1101, more preferably each copy 1101, is at least partially coated with the paint before it is checked by the at least one checking device 631.
  • the at least one adhesive point preferably has the ratio of the surface area of the paint applied to the at least one adhesive point in total relative to the total area of the at least one adhesive point.
  • the area ratio has the limit value.
  • the at least one splice has the degree of surface coverage of the paint applied to the at least one splice. The degree of area coverage preferably has the limit value.
  • the at least one sheet 02 preferably the at least one splice, is preferably checked with regard to at least partial application of varnish in the area of the at least one splice.
  • the at least one splice is preferably checked with regard to an at least partial application of paint in the area of the at least one splice. In particular, it is checked whether paint is present in the area of the at least one splice. It is preferably checked that the at least one splice is at least partially free of applied paint.
  • the at least one splice is at least partially free of applied paint at least at the time of the check using the at least one checking device 631.
  • a check is also preferably carried out to determine whether the at least one adhesive point is at least partially paint-free.
  • the at least one splice is preferably checked to the effect that at least 50% (fifty percent), preferably at least 60% (sixty percent), more preferably at least 70% (seventy percent), more preferably at least 90% (ninety percent), its surface is free of varnish.
  • the at least one splice which is at least partially free of applied paint, has a ratio of the area of the paint applied to the at least one splice in total relative to the total area of the at least one splice, the value of which is at most the limit value of the area ratio having. It is preferably additionally or alternatively checked that the at least one splice, which is at least partially free of applied paint, has a degree of surface coverage of the applied lacquer on the splice, the maximum value of which is the limit value of the surface coverage.
  • At least one area of the at least two copies 1101 is checked for the presence of paint, preferably in accordance with the specified specifications for splices, in particular by the at least one control device 631
  • Area is at least intended to be provided with at least one marking and/or a printed image and/or a best-before date and/or a barcode and/or a QR code in at least one processing step after the paint application.
  • the at least one area of the at least one copy 1101 of the at least two copies 1101, preferably each copy 1101 is checked by the at least one control device 631 to ensure that the at least one area is at least partially free of applied paint.
  • the at least one area is preferably provided for this purpose, preferably in at least one processing step after the application of the paint, more preferably after checking by the at least one checking device 631, with at least one marking and/or one printed image and/or one best-before date and/or one To be provided with a barcode and/or a QR code.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 preferably monitors the at least one splice on the at least one sheet 02, preferably the at least one splice on each of the at least two copies 1101, more preferably the at least one splice on the at least one copy 1101.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 preferably monitors the at least a splice during a processing of the at least one sheet 02 in the processing machine 01.
  • the at least one control device 631 checks the at least one splicing after a processing of the at least one sheet 02 in the processing machine 01, preferably on the sheet 02 processed by the processing machine 01.
  • the at least one control device 631 checks the at least one splicing point prior to a processing of the at least one sheet 02 in the processing machine 01, preferably ise by checking the at least one cylinder assembly 629.
  • the at least one control device 631 preferably records the at least one splice of at least one copy 1101 of the at least two copies 1101 of the at least one sheet 02.
  • the at least one control device 631 records all splices of the at least one copy 1101, more preferably all copies 1101, the at least two copies 1101.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 preferably detects the at least one sheet 02 at least in an area with the at least one splice.
  • the at least one control device 631 records the entire at least one sheet 02.
  • the at least one control device 631 generates at least one digital image of the at least one splice and compares this image with a specification and/or a template.
  • the at least one control device 631 preferably records the current state, preferably the digital image, of the at least one splice and compares the current state of the at least one splice with the target state of the at least one splice, preferably the specification and/or the template.
  • the target state of the at least one splice point preferably has information regarding the permissible application of fluid, preferably paint and/or adhesive and/or application fluid, in the area of the at least one splice point.
  • the specification and/or the sample preferably contains information regarding the permitted application of paint, in particular what percentage of the surface of the splice may be covered with paint on the at least one sheet 02 and in particular in the area of the at least one splice.
  • the target state of the at least one adhesive point preferably has the limit value of the area ratio and/or the limit value of the degree of area coverage.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferred, particularly in the first execution of the method, as an inspection device, preferably as a inspection device of the processing machine 01.
  • the control device 631 is preferably divided into at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 of processing machine 01, for example printed image control system 726 and/or register control system 728 and/or punch control system 916.
  • the at least one control device 631 preferably checks the at least one splice and additionally the at least one printed image and/or additionally at least one shape or contour of a copy 1101 of the at least two copies 1101 and/or additionally at least one sheet opening 1102 and/or additionally at least one die-cut impression 1103
  • the at least one control device 631 preferably controls the printed image control system 726 and/or the control of the register control system 728 and/or the control of the punch control system 916, in particular in addition to a control of the at least one splice.
  • the at least one control device is in at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 of processing machine 01, which has at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 then preferably checks the at least one splice in addition to at least one further check.
  • the at least one control device 631 controls the at least one splice, preferably by checking the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • each panel of the at least two panels of the at least one cylinder cover 629 has the at least one printing area and the at least one open area.
  • the at least one open area preferably interacts with the at least one adhesive point to produce the at least one adhesive point.
  • the at least one control device 631 preferably checks the at least one splice by checking the at least one open area.
  • the at least one control device 631 detects an actual state of the at least one free space of the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • a digital image of at least the at least one free space, preferably of at least two free spaces, of the at least one cylinder cover is preferred 629, more preferably of the entire cylinder assembly 629, recorded and/or created.
  • a plurality of images of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 are captured, which, for example, each have a part of the cylinder cover 629, for example open areas that are different from one another. These are preferably combined to form a common image.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 preferably records the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder packing 629, preferably its current state, at rest.
  • the at least one control device 631 detects the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder packing 629 in motion.
  • the actual state of the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 preferably corresponds to at least one digital image recorded by the at least one control device 631, for example saved in pdf, tif or jpg format, preferably a digital image of the at least one free area of the at least a cylinder cover 629.
  • the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 corresponds to a digital image of the at least one splice and/or the determined surface of the paint applied to the at least one splice in total and/or the determined Area ratio of the area of the paint applied to the at least one splice in total relative to the total area of the at least one splice and/or the determined degree of surface coverage of the applied paint on the splice.
  • the at least one digital image contains information regarding the arrangement, i.e.
  • the digital image of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 is used to indicate the arrangement and/or size and/or shape of an unprocessed area of the at least one sheet 02 processed by the at least one application unit 600, i.e. which area is preferably none Paint has been applied, closed.
  • the formation of the at least one splice is inferred, in particular whether and/or at what position and/or with what quantity of paint is present on the at least one splice.
  • the arrangement and/or size and/or shape of the at least one free space and/or or the at least one pressure area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 is closed and its actual state, i.e. at least the actual state of the at least one free space, is thus recorded.
  • the actual state of the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 preferably corresponds to a digital image with low resolution, which resolution is in particular lower than the resolution of the target state of the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • the at least one control device preferably records 631 the current state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629. This preferably allows conclusions to be drawn about the current state of the at least one splicing point on the at least one sheet 02.
  • the current state of the at least one splice on the at least one sheet 02 is preferably recorded by drawing conclusions from the current state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • conclusions can be drawn about the at least one splice, preferably its current state.
  • the actual state of the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder packing 629 is preferably entered into the workflow, for example into the control device 631 and/or an evaluation means and/or a computing unit of the Processing machine 01, controlled.
  • the actual status of the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 is preferably assigned a preferably unique identifier, for example an identification number (ID for short), in particular by the at least one control device 631.
  • the preferably unique identifier of the actual status of the at least an open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 preferably correlates with a preferably unique identifier, such as an identification number, of the order designation of a processing order.
  • a target state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder assembly 629 preferably has a unique identifier, for example an identification number.
  • the at least one control device 631 compares the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder packing 629 with the target -Condition of the at least one free surface of the at least one cylinder cover 629. Preference is given to the comparison the actual state with the target state of the at least one free space determines a measure of the free space.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is designed at least to monitor the at least one free surface of the at least one cylinder assembly 629 of the at least one application unit 600, more preferably to monitor the at least one cylinder assembly 629 of the at least one painting unit 600.
  • the at least one monitoring device 631 is preferably designed to detect and/or determine the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder packing 629.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably configured to compare the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 with the target state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • the target state of the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 preferably corresponds to a stored, preferably order-specific template of the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder cover 629, for example a digital image, and/or a manufactured cylinder cover 629 and/or a stored template the at least one splice and/or a stored print template of at least one printed image of the at least one sheet 02 and/or a finished sample sheet and/or a stored limit value for the size of the free space and/or a stored area of the paint applied to the at least one splice in Sum and / or a stored area ratio of the surface of the applied to the at least one splice paint relative to the Total area of the at least one splice and/or a deposited degree of surface coverage of the paint applied to the splice.
  • a stored, preferably order-specific template of the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 for example a digital image, and/or a
  • the target state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 contains information regarding the arrangement, i.e. position on cylinder cover 629, and/or size, in particular the surface area, and/or shape, in particular the outline, for example square or round or elliptical, and/or the height of the material of the at least one open area and/or the at least one pressure area.
  • the target state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 preferably corresponds to a precise, detailed template of cylinder cover 629 and/or print template of sheet 02, each in high resolution, which resolution is in particular higher than the resolution of the digital image of the actual condition the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • the target value of the target state preferably corresponds to a stored value determined by the information regarding the arrangement, i.e. the position on the cylinder cover 629, and/or size, in particular the surface area, and/or Shape, in particular the outline, and/or height of the material of the at least one open area and/or the at least one pressure area.
  • the at least one control device 631 checks both the at least one splice on the sheet 02 and by checking the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • a first control device 631 checks the at least one splice on the at least one sheet 02 and at least one second control device 631 checks the at least one splice by checking the at least one cylinder assembly 629.
  • the at least one adhesive point is preferred, preferably on the at least one Sheet 02 and/or by checking the at least one cylinder cover 629, preferably the at least one free space.
  • the at least one control device 631 preferably generates at least one signal, for example an optical signal and/or an acoustic signal and/or a control signal and/or a regulation signal, depending on the inspection of the at least one splice. At least one good signal or at least one bad signal is preferably generated.
  • the at least one control device 631 preferably records the actual state of the at least one splice and compares the actual state of the at least one splice with a target state of the at least one splice.
  • the at least one signal is preferably generated as a function of the comparison. More preferably, the total area of the paint applied to the at least one splice and/or the degree of surface coverage of the paint applied to the splice is determined.
  • the at least one signal is preferably generated as a function of the determined area or the determined degree of surface coverage.
  • the at least one good signal is preferably generated at a splice that is at least partially free of applied paint.
  • the at least one good signal is preferably generated if the actual state of the at least one splicing point matches the target state of the at least one splicing point. More preferably, a ratio of the area of the paint applied to the at least one splice in total relative to the total area of the at least one splice whose value has at most the limit value of the surface ratio generates at least one good signal. More preferably, additionally or alternatively, the at least one good signal is generated when the paint applied to the splice has a degree of surface coverage whose value is at most the limit value of the degree of surface coverage. The at least one good signal is thus preferably generated if the at least one splice is only at least partially coated having.
  • the at least one bad signal is preferably generated when the actual state of the at least one splice deviates from the target state of the at least one splice.
  • the at least one bad signal is preferably generated if the ratio of the surface area of the paint applied to the at least one splice in total relative to the total surface of the at least one splice is greater than the limit value of the surface ratio.
  • the at least one bad signal is preferably additionally or alternatively generated if the degree of surface coverage of the paint applied to the splice is greater than the limit value of the degree of surface coverage.
  • the at least one sheet 02 is preferably processed further by means of processing machine 01, for example punched and/or folded and/or glued and/or blanks 1101 are separated from one another.
  • the at least one sheet 02 is preferably fed through the processing machine 01, preferably with further processing of the at least one sheet 02 through at least one subsequent unit 900, preferably through the shaping unit 900, into the at least one delivery 1000 .
  • the at least one sheet 02 is placed on delivery pile carrier 48 in delivery 1000 of processing machine 01 when the good signal is generated.
  • the at least one sheet 02 is preferably fed through the processing machine 01 into the at least one delivery 1000, preferably with at least one further processing of the at least one sheet 02 being suspended by the at least one downstream unit 900, preferably by the shaping unit 900.
  • the at least one sheet 02 in delivery 1000 is transferred to reject delivery 51 if a bad signal is generated filed.
  • the at least one sheet 02 is separated from other sheets 02 with a good signal generated, for example by ejection using the at least one sheet diverter 49.
  • approval or rejection is preferably given for the use of the at least one cylinder packing 629 of the at least one forme cylinder 616 in the processing machine 01.
  • the release is preferably granted when a good signal is generated.
  • the rejection is issued when a bad signal is generated.
  • approval or rejection of the use of the at least one cylinder assembly 629 in processing machine 01 is preferably issued.
  • the approval or rejection of the use of the at least one cylinder opening 629 in processing machine 01 is preferred granted.
  • the dimension of the open area preferably has the limit value. More preferably, the good signal is generated for a dimension of the free area which has at most the limit value.
  • the bad signal is preferably additionally or alternatively generated when the dimension of the free area is greater than the limit value.
  • a release or rejection of the use of the at least one cylinder assembly 629 in processing machine 01 in particular for a processing job.
  • the at least one control device 631 and/or a preferably with the control device 631 evaluation means connected on the data side and/or a computing unit of processing machine 01 approves or rejects the use of the at least one cylinder assembly 629 in processing machine 01.
  • the at least one monitor is preferably designed to display and/or displays the result of the comparison of the actual state of the at least one splice with the target state of the at least one splice by the at least one control device 631, preferably graphically and/or in tabular form.
  • the at least one monitor is the result of the comparison of the actual state with the target state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder packing 629 by the at least one control device 631 , preferably graphically and/or in tabular form
  • the at least one monitor preferably has at least one green signal, for example a green lamp or LED or display field, or at least one text module for the at least one good signal.
  • the at least one monitor has at least one warning signal, for example a red signal, for example a red lamp or LED or display field, or at least one text module for the at least one bad signal.
  • the warning signal is additionally or alternatively in the form of at least one siren.
  • the at least one monitor has at least one green signal, for example a green lamp or LED or display field, or at least one text module.
  • the at least one monitor has at least one warning signal, for example a red signal, for example a red lamp or LED or display field, or at least one text module.
  • this makes it possible for an operator of processing machine 01 to check the preferably automatic control system.
  • the operator can issue or change the approval or rejection manually, for example via the at least one monitor.
  • an operator can reject the displayed rejection, for example after he has received a has reworked the cylinder winding that was rejected, manually change it to a release.
  • the release is preferably granted for a dimension of the free area which has a maximum of the limit value.
  • a release is granted if the at least one free space contained in the target state of the at least one free space of the at least one cylinder packing 629 is in the actual state of the at least one free space of the at least one Cylinder cover 629 is included, that is, in particular if the at least one free space is arranged on the at least one cylinder cover 629 and/or corresponds to the specifications. More preferably, a release is granted if the current state of the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder cover 629, in particular with regard to the arrangement, i.e.
  • the at least one open space of the at least one cylinder cover 629 contains an open space with an area of 10 cm 2 (ten square centimeters) in the target state, an open space of only 9.5 cm 2 (nine point five square centimeters) or even for an open space of 10.5 cm 2 (ten point five square centimetres).
  • the refusal is granted if the dimension of the free area is greater than the limit value.
  • a rejection is granted if the at least one free space that is included in the target state of the at least one free space of the at least one cylinder housing 629 is not included in the actual state of the at least one free space of the at least one cylinder housing 629, i.e. in particular is not located on the at least one cylinder housing 629. More preferably, a rejection is issued if the actual condition of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629, in particular with regard to the arrangement, i.e.
  • the at least one cylinder assembly 629 is only used in processing machine 01 after approval has been given.
  • the at least one cylinder cover 629 is released, the at least one cylinder cover 629 is preferably clamped onto the at least one forme cylinder 616 of the at least one application unit 600 of processing machine 01, in particular as soon as the job designation correlating with the identification of the at least one cylinder cover 629 for processing the at least one sheet 02 is called.
  • the at least one sheet 02 is preferably processed using the at least one cylinder cover 629, in particular with pressurized fluid, preferably paint, corresponding to the at least one printing area of the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • At least one warning signal is generated by the at least one control device 631 and/or the evaluation means and/or the evaluation means connected to the data side of the at least one control device 631 and/or the processing unit of processing machine 01.
  • at least one process of processing machine 01 for example conveying the at least one sheet 02 and/or processing the at least one sheet 02, is stopped in the event of a rejection.
  • the at least one cylinder assembly 629 is preferably post-processed, for example by an operator.
  • the at least one cylinder assembly 629 is processed in such a way that a further comparison of the actual state with the target state, in particular upon further detection by the at least one control device 631, results in a release for this Cylinder winding 629 is issued.
  • a further cylinder assembly 629 is produced, which replaces the at least one cylinder assembly 629 and is released when it is detected by the at least one control device 631. For example, this is repeated until a cylinder lift 629 receives the release.
  • the at least one control device 631 records the current state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder assembly 629 before it is clamped onto the at least one forme cylinder 616 of the at least one application unit 600 of the processing machine 01.
  • This enables a Early error detection, i.e. deviation of the actual state from the target state, in particular before the at least one cylinder assembly 629 is used in a processing job.
  • a comparison of the actual state with the target state of the at least one open area is carried out and thus preferably a release or rejection is issued. This preferably makes it possible to react quickly to possible deviations in the actual state from the target state, which reduces the amount of work, working time and production costs, for example.
  • the control system in particular the cylinder control system, in particular the at least one control device 631, is preferably designed to carry out the method automatically, preferably automatically.
  • automatically and/or automatically describes an action of a technical element without the intervention of an operator and/or without actuation by an operator.
  • the at least one splice is preferably checked automatically.
  • the actual state of the at least one splice is preferably automatically, preferably automatically, recorded and/or automatically, preferably automatically, compared with the target state of the at least one splice.
  • the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 is preferably automatically, preferably automatically, recorded and/or automatically, preferably automatically, compared with the target state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629.
  • the comparison takes place in prepress, i.e. the workflow before the actual editing process.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably at least able to compare the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 that is recorded, for example subsequently stored, with the preferably stored and/or stored target state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 designed to perform automatically and/or automatically.
  • At least the at least one cylinder hoist 629 is also detected automatically, preferably by the at least one monitoring device 631. More preferably, for example, a unique identifier for the at least one cylinder hoist 631 is also assigned to a unique identifier for the processing order automatically, for example by the at least one control device 631. More preferably, for example, the at least one cylinder assembly 631 is additionally released or rejected automatically, preferably by the at least one control device 631. More preferably, the at least one cylinder assembly 631 is additionally clamped onto the at least a forme cylinder 616 automatically.
  • the at least one monitoring device carries out inline detection or online detection, preferably regardless of whether the at least one monitoring device 631 monitors the at least one splice on the at least one sheet 02 or by monitoring the at least one free space.
  • the at least one control device 631 is preferably within a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of processing machine 01 and/or carries out inline detection.
  • the at least one control device 631 is outside of a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01 and/or carries out an online detection.
  • the at least one control device 631 detects the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder assembly 629 outside of a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01 and/or carries out an online acquisition.
  • the at least one control device 631 carries out the inline detection in an arrangement within a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01.
  • the at least one control device preferably carries out the online detection in the case of an arrangement outside of a unit 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000 of the processing machine 01.
  • the at least one control device 631 detects the at least one sheet 02, preferably the at least one splice, within processing machine 01, preferably during the at least one sheet 02 passes through processing machine 01.
  • at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 of processing machine 01 for example printed image control system 726 and/or register control system 728 and/or die-cutting control system 916, in particular if this inspection device 726; 728; 916 is preferably configured as the at least one control device 631 in addition to or as an alternative to its other functions, at least the at least one adhesive point. All splicing points of the at least one sheet 02 are preferably recorded.
  • sheet 02 preferably does not need to be checked after it has been processed in processing machine 01.
  • At least two checks of the at least one sheet 02 are preferably carried out using an inspection system 726; 728; 916 carried out.
  • the at least one control device 631 detects the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder packing 629, preferably within processing machine 01.
  • the at least one Control device 631 the at least one cylinder assembly 629, preferably within processing machine 01.
  • This advantageously reduces the set-up time of processing machine 01, for example, since the control can be carried out in parallel with other processes to be carried out on processing machine 01, such as setting the registers of other units 100; 300; 600; 700; 900; 1000, is performed.
  • this embodiment is advantageously space-saving.
  • the at least one control device 631 records the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder packing 629 as it is being fed to the at least one application unit 600, in particular the feeding to the at least one elevator store 628.
  • the at least one control device 631 records the current state of at least one Free area of the at least one cylinder packing 629, while this is arranged in the at least one application unit 600, for example the at least one packing store 628 or on the at least one forme cylinder 616.
  • the at least one control device 631 detects the at least one splice of the at least one sheet 02 outside of processing machine 01, for example at the at least one control station.
  • the at least one control device 631 detects the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 during or after the production of the at least one cylinder cover 629 and/or during the at least one cylinder cover 629 or the at least one sheet 02 is arranged in a control station of processing machine 01.
  • the detected actual state of the at least one free surface of the at least one cylinder cover 629 is preferably used to draw conclusions about the at least one splice, preferably its actual state, in particular that the at least one splice is at least partially free of applied paint.
  • the detected actual state of the at least one free surface of the at least one cylinder cover 629 is used to draw conclusions about the at least one splice point, in particular whether it is at least partially paint-free.
  • the at least one control device 631 records the current status of the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder assembly 629 on the at least one control station of processing machine 01.
  • the at least one control device 631 records the current status of the at least one free area of the at least one cylinder assembly 629 at the at least one manufacturing station for manufacturing the at least one cylinder assembly 629.
  • control of the at least one cylinder assembly 629 during its manufacturing process advantageously supports early error detection.
  • the control of a cylinder winding 629 is shown schematically.
  • the target state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 is preferably defined and/or loaded in accordance with the processing job at hand.
  • the actual state of the at least one open space, for example the entire cylinder cover 629, of the at least one cylinder cover 629 is recorded and/or checked by the at least one control device 631.
  • the actual state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 is preferably compared with the target state of the at least one open area of the at least one cylinder cover 629 in a third step III.
  • a fourth step IV either the release or the rejection of the at least one cylinder assembly 629 is preferably granted. If approval is given for this cylinder assembly 629, then in a fifth step V, the at least one cylinder assembly 629 is preferably inserted into the processing machine 01, i.e. clamped onto the at least one forme cylinder 616, and/or the processing job is started and carried out in the processing machine 01. If a rejection is issued for this cylinder opening 629, then in a sixth step VI, the at least one cylinder opening 629 is preferably reworked, for example by an operator, or another cylinder opening 629 is produced.
  • Processing machine 01 preferably has the at least one control device 631 and/or the at least one inspection device 726; 728; 916 and/or the at least one sheet sensor 164; 622; 722; 922 on. In particular this makes it possible to relieve an operator of the processing machine 01. Digitization of the processing machine 01 is achieved in an advantageous manner, since the various components of the processing machine 01 are and/or can be checked preferably automatically by the processing machine 01 and/or the control system. This is also associated with a time saving, since time-consuming inspections of the components of the processing machine 01 and/or the at least one sheet 02 by an operator, for example at the control station, are reduced.
  • the at least one splice is preferably at least partially wetted with adhesive.
  • the check preferably the check of the at least one splice, preferably takes place before a processing step in which the at least one splice is at least partially wetted with adhesive.
  • the at least one panel 1101, which has the at least one splice wetted with adhesive is bonded in a subsequent processing step by contact of the at least one splice with at least one other area of the at least one panel 1101.
  • the at least one blank 1101, in particular each blank 1101 of the at least two blanks 1101, which preferably has the at least one glued area wetted with adhesive, is preferably folded in a subsequent processing step, preferably to form at least one folding box.
  • the gluing takes place in the same processing step as the folding.
  • the check preferably the check of the at least one splice, is preferably carried out before a processing step in which the at least one copy 1101 of the at least two copies of the at least one sheet 02, preferably each copy 1101, is folded to form a folding box.
  • Die cutting machine flexographic printing machine, sheet processing machine, sheet printing machine, sheet forming machine, sheet die cutting machine, corrugated sheet processing machine, corrugated sheet printing machine
  • Module substrate feed device, substrate feed unit, substrate feed module, sheet feeder, sheet feeder unit, sheet feeder module
  • Means of transport means of suction, means of acceleration, lower front stop
  • Coating unit printing unit, coating unit
  • Sheet sensor sheet travel sensor
  • Unit module, transport unit, transport device, transport module, means of transport, suction transport means, upper Sheet sensor, sheet control sensor
  • Separation device separation unit, separation module,
  • Means of transport means of separation transport
  • Sheet sensor sheet travel sensor
  • sensor element receiver 1000 unit, module, substrate delivery device, delivery, sheet delivery, delivery unit, delivery module

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Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de surveillance d'au moins un point d'adhérence à l'aide d'un système de surveillance. Au moins une feuille (02) comprend au moins deux panneaux (1101), chaque panneau (1101) desdits au moins deux panneaux (1101) de la feuille ou des feuilles (02) présente au moins une zone en tant que point d'adhérence, et le système de surveillance comporte au moins un dispositif de surveillance (631), le ou les dispositifs de surveillance (631) surveillant le ou les points d'adhérence. Le point d'adhérence est surveillé pour vérifier que le ou les points d'adhérence sont au moins partiellement exempts d'un revêtement appliqué. L'invention concerne également un système de surveillance destiné à la surveillance d'au moins un point d'adhérence.
PCT/EP2021/052942 2020-08-04 2021-02-08 Procédé de surveillance d'au moins un point d'adhérence à l'aide d'un système de surveillance et système de surveillance pour surveiller au moins un point d'adhérence WO2022028741A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2021/066598 WO2022028762A1 (fr) 2020-08-04 2021-06-18 Procédé de surveillance d'au moins un point d'adhérence à l'aide d'un système de surveillance, et système de surveillance pour surveiller au moins un point d'adhérence
EP21734114.8A EP4110620B1 (fr) 2020-08-04 2021-06-18 Procédés de surveillance d'au moins un point d'adhérence à l'aide d'un système de surveillance et systèmes de surveillance pour surveiller au moins un point d'adhérence

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020120511.2 2020-08-04
DE102020120511.2A DE102020120511A1 (de) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Verfahren zur Kontrolle mindestens einer Klebestelle mittels eines Kontrollsystems und Kontrollsystem

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022028741A1 true WO2022028741A1 (fr) 2022-02-10

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PCT/EP2021/052942 WO2022028741A1 (fr) 2020-08-04 2021-02-08 Procédé de surveillance d'au moins un point d'adhérence à l'aide d'un système de surveillance et système de surveillance pour surveiller au moins un point d'adhérence

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DE (1) DE102020120511A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2022028741A1 (fr)

Citations (10)

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US2641219A (en) 1952-05-15 1953-06-09 Boston Herald Traveler Corp Apparatus for applying adhesive to moving sheets
US5640835A (en) * 1991-10-16 1997-06-24 Muscoplat; Richard Multiple envelope with integrally formed and printed contents and return envelope
JPH07257645A (ja) * 1994-03-28 1995-10-09 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 粘稠液用のバッグインボックス
DE29716987U1 (de) 1996-09-23 1997-11-13 Planatol Klebetechnik GmbH, 83101 Rohrdorf Auftragevorrichtung für Klebstoff und/oder Falzbefeuchtungsmittel an Rotationsdruckmaschinen
WO2004108428A2 (fr) 2003-06-03 2004-12-16 Precision Press, Inc Feuilles imprimees en liasse
US20050252396A1 (en) 2004-05-13 2005-11-17 Theodore Hartka Method and apparatus for managing box finishing machine
DE102007060028A1 (de) 2006-12-20 2008-06-26 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Modulare Folieneinheit
DE102007061397A1 (de) 2007-12-19 2009-06-25 Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft Druckmaschine mit einer Vorrichtung zum Transfer von bildgebenden Schichten von einer Transferfolie auf Bogen und ein hierfür geeignetes Verfahren
EP2589494A1 (fr) 2010-06-29 2013-05-08 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Printing & Packaging Machinery, Ltd. Cartonneuse, dispositif de contrôle et procédé de commande d'alignement d'impression pour une cartonneuse
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