WO2022014921A1 - 자전거용 페달 - Google Patents

자전거용 페달 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022014921A1
WO2022014921A1 PCT/KR2021/008426 KR2021008426W WO2022014921A1 WO 2022014921 A1 WO2022014921 A1 WO 2022014921A1 KR 2021008426 W KR2021008426 W KR 2021008426W WO 2022014921 A1 WO2022014921 A1 WO 2022014921A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bicycle
pedal
displacement
case
sensing unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2021/008426
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박희재
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cardiohealthkorea Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Cardiohealthkorea Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cardiohealthkorea Co Ltd filed Critical Cardiohealthkorea Co Ltd
Priority to US18/004,676 priority Critical patent/US11957951B2/en
Priority to JP2023503086A priority patent/JP7706790B2/ja
Priority to CN202180044345.5A priority patent/CN115702028B/zh
Publication of WO2022014921A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022014921A1/ko
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0046Details of the support elements or their connection to the exercising apparatus, e.g. adjustment of size or orientation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4034Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0476Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs by rotating cycling movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0062Monitoring athletic performances, e.g. for determining the work of a user on an exercise apparatus, the completed jogging or cycling distance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M3/00Construction of cranks operated by hand or foot
    • B62M3/08Pedals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/10Positions
    • A63B2220/16Angular positions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/20Distances or displacements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/20Distances or displacements
    • A63B2220/24Angular displacement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/40Acceleration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
    • A63B2220/83Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor characterised by the position of the sensor
    • A63B2220/833Sensors arranged on the exercise apparatus or sports implement

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a bicycle pedal, and more particularly, to a bicycle pedal capable of precisely measuring the amount of exercise of a bicycle rider.
  • Cycling is an exercise that develops cardiopulmonary function like other aerobic exercise such as walking and running. Because cycling exercise is more interesting than other exercises, it is a very beneficial exercise because it allows you to change your mood while doing physical activities for health. In particular, cycling is an exercise that can be done not only outdoors, but also indoors. Cycling helps people with weak lower extremity muscles, people with bad joints or back, and people with osteoporosis to improve their physical strength.
  • Cycling that is active indoors can control the amount of exercise of a cyclist by regulating the load. For example, when the load is increased, the cyclist must step on the bicycle pedal with greater force. In other words, a greater pressure is applied to the pedals for bicycles.
  • the amount of exercise of a bicycle occupant is calculated as the rotational RPM of the bicycle pedal.
  • a bicycle rider may have different power to step on the bicycle pedal. The exercise amount of the cyclist is further increased according to the force of the cyclist stepping on the pedal. Therefore, in the case of the prior art, there is a problem in that it is not possible to accurately and precisely calculate the amount of exercise of a cyclist.
  • An embodiment of the present invention aims to provide a pedal for a bicycle capable of precisely calculating an exercise amount of a bicycle occupant.
  • the pedal for a bicycle includes a case rotatable based on a spindle, a top plate rotatable based on the pivot axis connected to the case by a pivot shaft, and the inside of the case and a displacement generating assembly connected to the case and the upper plate to generate displacement according to rotation of the upper plate, and a sensing unit connected to the displacement generating assembly to sense displacement.
  • the sensing unit is characterized in that it is moved along a predetermined trajectory between the case and the upper plate by the displacement generating assembly.
  • the trajectory of the sensing unit is characterized in that it is parallel to the pivot axis.
  • the displacement generating assembly is characterized in that it includes a main part connected to the upper plate, and a follower part connected to the case and displaced by the main part to move the sensing unit along a predetermined trajectory.
  • any one of the main part and the driven part includes a roller, and the other one of the main part and the driven part is characterized in that it includes a contact part having at least one of an inclined surface and a curved surface.
  • the driven part is characterized in that it rotates based on the displacement axis by the main part.
  • the displacement axis is characterized in that it is perpendicular to a plane through which a predetermined trajectory of the sensing unit passes.
  • the sensing unit is characterized in that it is disposed to be spaced apart from the displacement axis toward the pivot axis.
  • the sensing unit is characterized in that it senses at least one of a rotation angle and a linear displacement amount with respect to one axis.
  • the displacement generating assembly can precisely and accurately measure the amount of rotation (displacement) of the upper plate with a simple structure despite the spatial limitation.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a pedal for a bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing the inside of the pedal for a bicycle shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the pedal for a bicycle shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the inside of the pedal for a bicycle shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the displacement generating assembly shown in FIG. 2 ;
  • Fig. 6 is a side view of the displacement generating assembly shown in Fig. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining the operation of the main part and the driven part shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a pedal 1 for a bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing the inside of the pedal 1 for a bicycle shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is It is a side view of the pedal 1 for a bicycle shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the inside of the pedal 1 for a bicycle shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the pedal 1 for a bicycle includes a case 10, a top plate 20, and a displacement generating assembly 30 in order to accurately and accurately calculate the amount of exercise of a bicycle occupant. and a sensing unit 40 .
  • the case 10 is rotatable based on the spindle 11 .
  • the spindle 11 may be connected to a driving arm of a bicycle (not shown).
  • the driving arm is connected to a driving shaft (not shown) that rotates the wheel through a chain (not shown). Accordingly, the pedal 1 for a bicycle may rotate a wheel (not shown) through a driving arm.
  • the upper plate 20 is connected to the case 10 by a pivot shaft 21 . Accordingly, the upper plate 20 may be rotated based on the pivot shaft 21 .
  • the displacement generating assembly 30 is disposed inside the case 10 .
  • the displacement generating assembly 30 is connected to the case 10 and the upper plate 20 to generate displacement according to the rotation of the upper plate 20 .
  • the sensing unit 20 is connected to the displacement generating assembly 30 to sense displacement.
  • a cyclist may exercise by stepping on the pedal 1 .
  • the amount of exercise may vary according to the pressure applied to the pedal 1 by the cyclist.
  • an indoor exercise bicycle may apply (apply) a load to the rotation of the wheel in each movement step.
  • the pressure applied to the pedal 1 for the bicycle increases in a state where the load is large.
  • the amount of momentum varies according to the pressure applied by the bicycle rider to the pedal 1 for the bicycle.
  • a change in pressure applied by a bicycle rider to the pedal 1 for a bicycle is measured, and the amount of exercise can be precisely calculated through this.
  • the sensing unit 40 is moved along a predetermined trajectory T between the case 10 and the upper plate 20 by the displacement generating assembly 30 .
  • the trajectory T of the sensing unit 40 is disposed on one plane P.
  • One flat plate (P) is disposed between the upper plate (20) and the case (10).
  • one plane P is disposed parallel to the pivot axis 21 and the spindle 11 . That is, the trajectory T of the sensing unit 40 is parallel to the pivot axis 21 and the spindle 11 .
  • the pivot shaft 21 and the spindle 11 are parallel.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing the displacement generating assembly 30 shown in FIG. 2
  • FIG. 6 is a side view of the displacement generating assembly 30 shown in FIG. 5
  • FIG. 7 is a main body shown in FIG. 6 . It is a diagram for explaining the operation of the 300 and the follower 310 .
  • the displacement generating assembly 30 includes a main part 300 and a follower part 310 .
  • the main body 300 is connected to the upper plate 20 .
  • the follower 310 is connected to the case 10 .
  • the driven part 310 is displaced by the main part 300 to move the sensing part 40 along a predetermined trajectory (T).
  • any one of the main part 300 and the driven part 310 includes a roller 301 .
  • the other of the main part 300 and the follower part 310 includes a contact part 302 .
  • the contact portion 302 has at least one of an inclined surface (S) and a curved surface facing the main portion (300).
  • the contact portion 302 may be gradually inclined in the downward direction of the main body 300 as it goes toward the main body 300 . Accordingly, when the main body 300 is rotated in the downward direction of the main body 300 with respect to the pivot shaft 21, the contact portion 302 is gradually pushed. At this time, the follower 310 may be rotated (front) based on the displacement axis X1. By the roller 301 and the contact portion 302, the driven portion 310 can smoothly change one movement direction of the main portion 300 to the other movement direction.
  • the follower 310 includes a follower 311 and a PCB panel 312 .
  • the follower 311 has a contact portion 302 disposed on one side thereof.
  • the follower 311 may be rotated based on the displacement axis X1 by the main part 300 .
  • the displacement axis X1 may be disposed perpendicular to a plane P through which a predetermined trajectory T of the sensing unit 40 passes. Thereby, the movement of the main part 300 may be changed to the rotation of the follower part 310 with respect to the displacement axis X1. That is, it is possible to precisely sense the amount of rotation of the upper plate 20, despite the narrow space constraint.
  • the pedal 1 for a bicycle rotates based on the spindle 11 and the aforementioned drive shaft (not shown). That is, the sensing unit 40 must precisely measure the change in pressure applied to the upper plate 20 regardless of the rotation of the case 10 .
  • the displacement generating assembly 30 moves the sensing unit 40 on a plane P disposed between the upper plate 20 and the case 10 . Since one plane P itself rotates together with the case 10 , when the sensing unit 40 moves on one plane P, only a change in pressure applied to the upper plate 20 can be precisely detected. That is, the sensing unit 40 can precisely measure the pressure change according to the rotation of the upper plate 20 irrespective of the rotation with respect to the spindle 11 or the aforementioned driving shaft (not shown).
  • the sensing unit 20 is disposed to be spaced apart from the displacement axis X1 toward the pivot axis 21 . That is, the sensing unit 20 is disposed between the displacement axis X1 and the pivot axis 21 . Accordingly, the sensing unit 20 may be disposed to be spaced apart from the displacement axis X1. In this case, the sensing unit 20 may have a large displacement with respect to the displacement axis X1. That is, even if the contact portion 302 is displaced relatively small by the main body 300 , the sensing unit 20 may be displaced relatively large. Accordingly, it is possible to secure a sufficient sensing range of the sensing unit 20 .
  • the sensing unit 20 may sense at least one of the rotation angle A and the linear displacement amount D.
  • the rotation angle A is the rotation angle of the sensing unit 20 with respect to the displacement axis X1.
  • the linear displacement amount D refers to a movement distance of a straight line X2 passing through the center of the sensing unit 20 and perpendicular to the pivot axis 21 in the pivot axis 21 direction.
  • the sensing unit 20 may be at least one selected from an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, and a 6-axis sensor.
  • the sensing unit 20 may be a 6-axis sensor.
  • the sensing unit 20 may be disposed on the PCB panel 312 .
  • the first return spring 320 restores the driven portion 310 displaced by the main portion 300 to its original position.
  • the first return spring 320 may be connected to the case 10 and the follower 310 .
  • the second return spring 50 restores the upper plate 20 rotated by the cyclist to its original position.
  • a plurality of second return springs 50 may be disposed. Some of the plurality of second return springs 50 may be disposed to face the rest of the plurality of second return springs 50 with the displacement generating assembly 30 interposed therebetween.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
PCT/KR2021/008426 2020-07-14 2021-07-02 자전거용 페달 Ceased WO2022014921A1 (ko)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18/004,676 US11957951B2 (en) 2020-07-14 2021-07-02 Pedal for bicycle
JP2023503086A JP7706790B2 (ja) 2020-07-14 2021-07-02 自転車用ペダル
CN202180044345.5A CN115702028B (zh) 2020-07-14 2021-07-02 自行车用踏板

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2020-0086887 2020-07-14
KR1020200086887A KR102393622B1 (ko) 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 자전거용 페달

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022014921A1 true WO2022014921A1 (ko) 2022-01-20

Family

ID=79554912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2021/008426 Ceased WO2022014921A1 (ko) 2020-07-14 2021-07-02 자전거용 페달

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11957951B2 (https=)
JP (1) JP7706790B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR102393622B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN115702028B (https=)
WO (1) WO2022014921A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD1056774S1 (en) * 2024-01-16 2025-01-07 Daijun Kuang Set of bicycle pedals

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5449332A (en) * 1994-09-23 1995-09-12 Hervig; Dana P. Rocking pedals
CN203937811U (zh) * 2014-05-13 2014-11-12 维格工业股份有限公司 电子踏板侦测装置
KR20150023189A (ko) * 2013-08-25 2015-03-05 홍충식 스마트 자전거 페달
KR20160039527A (ko) * 2015-03-31 2016-04-11 주식회사 모아로봇 자전거용 페달
JP2017013657A (ja) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-19 株式会社ブリヂストン ペダリング状態計測装置、並びにこれを用いた自転車およびフィッティング装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101568318B (zh) * 2006-12-25 2012-07-25 松下电器产业株式会社 运动辅助设备
AU2009200553A1 (en) * 2008-02-13 2009-08-27 Mason Ronald Sipe Easy Exercise Cycle
US9056652B2 (en) * 2010-11-18 2015-06-16 Shimano Inc. Bicycle pedal
CA2745585A1 (en) * 2011-07-06 2013-01-06 James A. Macintyre Bicycle steering/balancing device
US20140224062A1 (en) * 2013-02-11 2014-08-14 Vp Concepts Llc Bicycle pedal system
FR3014407B1 (fr) * 2013-12-10 2017-03-10 Commissariat Energie Atomique Pedale de cycle dynamometrique
US9969451B2 (en) * 2014-08-22 2018-05-15 Shimano Inc. Bicycle pedal
TW201718328A (zh) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-01 Bion Inc 自行車腳踏裝置感測系統
TWI583930B (zh) * 2016-04-18 2017-05-21 巨大機械工業股份有限公司 Measuring device of bicycle tread angle and its measuring method
TW201812266A (zh) * 2016-09-23 2018-04-01 國立清華大學 踩踏作功計算方法、系統與智能踏板
TWI595910B (zh) * 2016-09-26 2017-08-21 Pedal movement signal detection device
CN207683706U (zh) * 2017-11-09 2018-08-03 纳恩博(北京)科技有限公司 脚踏装置
US11655000B2 (en) * 2017-12-05 2023-05-23 Smart Clips Llc Magnetic engagement mechanism for a recreational and/or transportation apparatus
EP3793695B1 (en) * 2018-05-14 2024-07-10 Hipermotion B.V. Self-powered, mechanically-isolated/decoupled vibration mechanism for bicycle pedals
KR102358011B1 (ko) * 2018-10-27 2022-02-04 주식회사 피엔아이컴퍼니 시뮬레이션 장치의 조작페달 및 조작방법
EP3733493A1 (en) * 2019-05-03 2020-11-04 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Pedal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5449332A (en) * 1994-09-23 1995-09-12 Hervig; Dana P. Rocking pedals
KR20150023189A (ko) * 2013-08-25 2015-03-05 홍충식 스마트 자전거 페달
CN203937811U (zh) * 2014-05-13 2014-11-12 维格工业股份有限公司 电子踏板侦测装置
KR20160039527A (ko) * 2015-03-31 2016-04-11 주식회사 모아로봇 자전거용 페달
JP2017013657A (ja) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-19 株式会社ブリヂストン ペダリング状態計測装置、並びにこれを用いた自転車およびフィッティング装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11957951B2 (en) 2024-04-16
JP7706790B2 (ja) 2025-07-14
KR102393622B1 (ko) 2022-05-03
US20230241449A1 (en) 2023-08-03
JP2023534294A (ja) 2023-08-08
KR20220008588A (ko) 2022-01-21
CN115702028A (zh) 2023-02-14
CN115702028B (zh) 2025-06-17

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