WO2022007941A1

WO2022007941A1 - Server, liquid-cooled server device, edge node, and data processing cluster

Info

Publication number: WO2022007941A1
Application number: PCT/CN2021/105442
Authority: WO
Inventors: 刘向东
Original assignee: 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
Priority date: 2020-07-09
Filing date: 2021-07-09
Publication date: 2022-01-13
Also published as: CN113923923A

Abstract

Provided are a server, a liquid-cooled server device, an edge node and a data processing cluster. In some of the embodiments of the present application, a server is mounted into a liquid-cooling cabinet from the end of a top opening of the liquid-cooling cabinet; with regard to the server, a power source assembly and an interface assembly, which are involved in output components which may be maintained subsequently, are mounted at an end of the top of the server; and an interface area of the server is formed on the top of a case. The server has a rational and compact overall layout, is convenient to mount and dismount, is maintained by means of the interface area on the top of the case, is convenient for replacing components, and has high overhaul efficiency.

Description

Servers, liquid-cooled server equipment, edge nodes, and data processing clusters

This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on July 09, 2020 with the application number of 202010658524.5 and the name of the invention as "server, liquid-cooled server equipment, edge node and data processing cluster", the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference middle.

technical field

The present application belongs to the technical field of servers, and in particular, relates to a server, a liquid cooling server device, an edge node and a data processing cluster.

Background technique

With the rapid development of cloud computing, the requirements for computing performance are getting higher and higher. While server performance is improving, power consumption has shown a sharp rise, and the power consumption of cabinets has increased exponentially. Data shows that the power density of data center cabinets has increased by 15 times in the past decade. In the past, the power consumption of a cabinet was generally 1.5 to 2 kW, but now it is locally as high as 20 to 30 kW. Servers and data centers are air-conditioned and air-cooled, which consumes a lot of energy, space and cost, and the consumption is increasing day by day. However, as power density steadily climbs, the cooling capacity provided by many data centers today is reaching its limit, and this trend of rapidly increasing power density can have a detrimental effect.

At present, the server is immersed in the server cabinet to meet the installation, heat dissipation, and reliable operation of a single server. However, the traditional server is installed and maintained at the front and rear, which makes the installation and maintenance of the server inconvenient.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of this, the present application provides a server, a liquid-cooled server device, an edge node and a data processing cluster, which are quick and convenient to install and maintain.

An embodiment of the present application provides a server, including: a chassis, a power supply component installed inside the chassis, an interface component and a data processing component; the interface component and the data processing component are located on one side inside the chassis, and the power supply component is located on the other side inside the chassis The interface component is located at the top end of the chassis, and the data processing component is located below the interface component; the output components of the interface component and the power supply component are located at the top end of the chassis, and the top of the chassis forms the interface area of the server.

Further, it also includes: filler; the filler is filled in the bottom of the chassis, and is located below the power supply assembly and the data processing assembly.

Further, there are multiple fillers; the fillers are strip-shaped and distributed at intervals along the width direction of the server, and a flow gap for the flow of cooling liquid is formed between adjacent fillers; the bottom of the chassis is corresponding to the flow gap. The position is matched with a flow inlet hole.

Further, two sides of the server are provided with hoisting lugs that are connected and matched with the connecting pieces of the hoisting device; the hoisting lugs are used to connect with the connecting pieces of the hoisting device, so that the hoisting device can hoist the server to the liquid in a cooled cabinet, or removed from a liquid-cooled cabinet.

Further, the tops of both sides of the server are provided with fixing plates extending outward, and the hoisting ears are mounted on the fixing plates; the suspending ears include a U-shaped body, and both ends of the U-shaped body are fixedly connected to the fixing plates.

Further, the hoisting and hanging lugs also include U-shaped side lugs, and both ends of the U-shaped side lugs are vertically connected to the middle of the U-shaped body.

Further, the server can be installed in a liquid-cooled cabinet; the top of the liquid-cooled cabinet is open, and the server is loaded into the liquid-cooled cabinet from the top of the liquid-cooled cabinet; the server and the liquid-cooled cabinet are provided with a guide for loading the server into the liquid-cooled cabinet structure.

Further, the guide structure includes guide grooves provided on both outer side walls of the server and matched with the liquid-cooling cabinet, and guide protrusions provided on the two inner side walls of the liquid-cooled cabinet matched with the guide grooves; the server Move down along the guide protrusions of the liquid-cooling cabinet through the guide grooves, so that the server can be loaded into the liquid-cooling cabinet from the top of the liquid-cooling cabinet.

Further, guide rails are installed on both outer side walls of the server, and the guide grooves are recessed on the guide rails.

Further, the server and the liquid cooling cabinet are also provided with a locking structure for locking the server and the liquid cooling cabinet.

Further, the locking structure includes fixed locks installed on the fixed plates on both sides of the server and locking holes on the tops of both sides of the liquid cooling cabinet that are fitted with the fixed locks; Tight hole connection or disconnection.

Further, the fixed lock includes a knob body and a connecting piece fixedly connected to the lower part of the knob body; the knob body is located below the fixing plate, and the connecting piece extends below the fixing plate; the end of the connecting piece is provided with The locking hole is used for locking the locking protrusion.

Embodiments of the present application further provide a liquid-cooled server device, including: at least one server and a liquid-cooled cabinet; the top of the liquid-cooled cabinet is open, and the inside of the liquid-cooled cabinet is provided with a accommodating cavity, and the interior of the accommodating cavity is used for storing Cooling liquid is placed; the at least one server can be loaded into the accommodating cavity from the top; the at least one server includes: a chassis, a power supply component installed inside the chassis, an interface component and a data processing component; the interface The components and data processing components are located on one side inside the chassis, and the power supply components are located on the other side inside the chassis; the interface components are located at the top end of the chassis, and the data processing components are located below the interface components; the output components of the interface components and the power supply components are located at the top end of the chassis , the top of the chassis forms the interface area of the server.

Further, the server and the liquid cooling cabinet are provided with a guide structure for loading the server into the liquid cooling cabinet.

Further, the server and the liquid cooler are also provided with a locking structure for locking the server and the liquid cooler.

An embodiment of the present application further provides a node, including the above server.

Embodiments of the present application further provide a data processing cluster, including the above server.

In some embodiments of the present application, the server is installed into the liquid-cooling cabinet from the top open end of the liquid-cooling cabinet, and the server installs the power supply components and interface components involved in the output components that may be maintained later on the top end of the server; the chassis; The top of the chassis forms the interface area of the server; the overall layout of the server is reasonable and compact, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, and maintenance is carried out through the interface area on the top of the chassis, which is easy to replace parts and has high maintenance efficiency.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort. In the attached image:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation of a server and a liquid cooling cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of another aspect of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the top of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;

6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate and a hoisting lug according to an embodiment of the present application;

7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate and a fixing lock according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 1 according to the embodiment of the present application.

detailed description

The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. The singular forms "a", "the" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present application are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, "a plurality" generally includes at least two, but The inclusion of at least one is not excluded.

It should also be noted that the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a commodity or system comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the commodity or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the article or system that includes the element.

In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

FIG. 1 provides a liquid-cooled server device 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the liquid-cooled server device 100 includes: at least one server 1 and a liquid-cooled cabinet 2 . The top of the liquid-cooling cabinet 2 is open, and the inside of the liquid-cooling cabinet 2 is provided with an accommodation cavity 201, and the interior of the accommodation cavity 201 contains cooling liquid; at least one server 1 can be loaded into the accommodation cavity 201 from the top, so that the server 1 Can be immersed in coolant. It should be noted that this application does not limit the number of servers, and the number of servers may be one or more.

In the above embodiment, most of the cables of the server 1 and the liquid-cooling cabinet 2 are arranged on the top. Therefore, the liquid-cooling cabinet 2 adopts the method of entering liquid from the bottom and exiting from the top, so that the cooling liquid can enter the liquid more smoothly. Cold cabinet 2 and server 1. Inside the server 1, the cooling liquid also adopts the method of entering the liquid from the bottom and exiting the liquid from the top. In order to realize the above-mentioned circulation mode of the cooling liquid, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are arranged on the liquid cooling cabinet 2. Optionally, the liquid inlet can be arranged at the bottom of the liquid cooling cabinet 2, and the liquid outlet is arranged at the liquid cooling cabinet. 2 upper side walls on both sides. The liquid cooling cabinet 2 is connected to the external circulation pump through the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, so that the cooling liquid can be circulated and replaced, so as to achieve a good heat dissipation effect.

The cooling liquid in the above embodiment can be selected from a liquid that is non-conductive and has a good heat exchange effect, for example, a fluorinated liquid for engineering, or a widely used synthetic oil, mineral oil, and the like. In addition, the cooling cabinet provided in this embodiment can be understood as a combination of installation panels, plug-ins, sub-boxes, electronic components, devices, and mechanical parts or components to form an integral installation box.

In the above embodiment, the server 1 is completely immersed in the cooling liquid. In the working state, the heat-generating components of the server 1 generate heat, causing the temperature of the cooling liquid to rise, ensuring the heat dissipation of the server, which has high heat dissipation efficiency. , to ensure the heat dissipation of the heating device, which can greatly reduce the energy consumption.

As shown in FIG. 1 , when the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are installed, the servers 1 are sequentially installed in the accommodating cavity 201 of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 and arranged side by side. The direction of A in FIG. 1 is the installation direction of the server 1 .

2-5 are schematic diagrams of the internal structure of the server 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIGS. 2-5 , the server 1 includes: a chassis 11 , a power supply component 12 installed inside the chassis 11 , an interface component 13 and a data processing component 14 ; the interface component 13 and the data processing component 14 are located on one side inside the chassis 11 , the power supply component 12 is located on the other side inside the chassis 11; the interface component 13 is located at the top end of the chassis 11, the data processing component 14 is located below the interface component 13; the output components of the interface component 13 and the power supply component 12 are located at the top end of the chassis 11, The top of the server 1 forms the interface area.

It should be noted that the server in this embodiment of the present application can be applied to any data processing scenario. For example, servers in data processing clusters or edge nodes. The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are described with a single-phase server. Obviously, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to a dual-phase server.

It should be noted that the orientation of the server 1 shown in FIG. 2 is the orientation of the normal working state of the server 1 . In order to make the meaning of the words describing the orientation clearer, the following words are explained here in conjunction with FIG. 2 . The top of the server 1 refers to the top surface of the chassis 11 in FIG. 2; the bottom of the server 1 refers to the bottom surface of the chassis 11 in FIG. 2; the thickness direction of the server 1, that is, the direction perpendicular to the paper; the height direction of the server 1, That is, the vertical direction of the server 1 in FIG. 2 ; the width direction of the server 1 is the horizontal direction of the server 1 in FIG. 2 .

In the above embodiment, the interior of the chassis 11 is divided into four areas: a power supply area, an interface area, a data processing area and a filling area. The power supply area, interface area and data processing area are located at the upper part of the case 11 , the filling area is located at the lower part of the case 11 , the interface area and the data processing area are located at the upper left side of the case 11 , and the power supply area is located at the upper right side of the case 11 .

The power supply area is used to store the power supply components 12; the interface area is used to store the interface components 13 of the server, such as PCIe network ports, pluggable modules, keys and buttons. The data processing area is used to store data processing components 14, such as CPU, memory sticks, single-board components and non-pluggable hard disks. When the server 1 is working, the power supply components 12, the interface components 13 and the data processing components 14 in the server 1 can generate heat. The above components in the server 1 are hereinafter collectively referred to as heating devices that require heat dissipation, and will not be repeated below.

It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 5 , in this embodiment of the present application, the power supply components and the interface components involved in the output components that may be maintained later are arranged on the top end of the server, and the output components of the power supply components and the interface components are arranged on the chassis. The top of the chassis forms the interface area for the server. In the event of a failure, maintenance is performed from the top of the server for easy parts replacement. For example, the output components may be elements such as interfaces and buttons.

In the liquid-cooled server device 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the server is installed into the liquid-cooled cabinet from the top open end of the liquid-cooled cabinet, and the server installs the power supply components and interface components involved in the output components that may be maintained later on the top end of the server; The top of the chassis forms the interface area of the server; the overall layout of the server is reasonable and compact, which is easy to install and disassemble, and maintenance is carried out through the interface area on the top of the chassis, which is convenient for replacing parts and has high maintenance efficiency.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the server in this embodiment of the present application further includes fillers 15 . The filler 15 is not an essential component of the server. When the bottom area of the server is vacant, the filler 15 can be used for filling, so as to reduce the amount of cooling liquid used. Wherein, the filler 15 is filled in the bottom of the chassis, and is located below the power supply assembly 12 and the data processing assembly 14 . The internal structural layout of the server 1 in this embodiment of the present application is simple and compact, and the internal structural layout of the server 1 in this embodiment of the present application may also adopt other manners, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

As shown in FIG. 2 , there are a plurality of fillers 15 ; the fillers 15 are strip-shaped and distributed at intervals along the width direction of the server 1 , and flow gaps 151 for cooling liquid flow are formed between adjacent fillers 15 ; as shown in FIG. 4 , the bottom of the chassis 11 is provided with a flow inlet hole 111 at a corresponding position with the flow gap 151 , as shown in FIG. 5 , a flow outlet hole 112 is also provided on the top of the chassis. The cooling liquid enters from the flow inlet hole 111 at the bottom of the chassis 11, passes through the flow gap 151 between the fillers 15, and enters the heating device on the upper part of the server 1, dissipates heat from the heating device, and then flows from the liquid outlet hole at the top of the chassis. 112 discharge. In this embodiment, the flow inlet hole 111 adopts a square through hole, and the flow outlet hole 112 adopts a grid-shaped through hole. The shape and number of the flow inlet hole 111 and the flow outlet hole 112 are not limited in this application. The shape and quantity of the liquid hole 111 and the liquid outlet hole 112 can be adjusted according to the actual situation.

In other embodiments, the filler 15 can also be an integrally formed filler. The inside of the filler 15 is provided with a flow gap 151 longitudinally along the width direction of the server 1 .

In the above embodiment, in order to increase the stability of the filler 15 , the filler 15 is fixedly connected to the chassis 11 . An optional embodiment is that the filler 15 is connected with the chassis 11 by screws. The application does not limit the number of screws used for each filler 15 and the fixing positions of the filler 15 and the screws, which can be adjusted according to actual conditions.

As shown in FIGS. 1 , 3 and 6 , in order to facilitate the installation of the server 1 , two sides of the server 1 are provided with hoisting ears that are connected and matched with the connecting pieces of the hoisting device. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 , the hoisting lugs 16 are used to connect with the connecting piece of the hoisting device, so that the hoisting device can hoist the server 1 to install in the liquid cooling cabinet 2 or take it out from the liquid cooling cabinet 2 . When the server 1 is installed, the connector of the hoisting device is connected to the hoisting ears 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1, and the hoisting device lowers the server 1 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2, and installs the server 1 on the liquid cooling cabinet 2 When the server 1 is taken out from the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the connecting piece of the hoisting device is connected to the hoisting lugs 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1, and the hoisting device removes the server 1 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2. The setting of the hanging lugs 16 is convenient for the installation and removal of the server 1 .

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the hanging ears 16 can be directly fixed to the top side edges of the server 1 . In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , the tops of both sides of the server 1 are provided with fixing plates 17 extending outward, and the hoisting ears 16 are mounted on the fixing plates 17 . The fixing plate 17 is an L-shaped plate, including a first fixing plate 171 and a second fixing plate 172 vertically connected to one end of the first fixing plate 171 ; the first fixing plate 171 is fixedly installed on both side walls of the server 1, and the second fixing The boards 172 are perpendicular to both side walls of the server 1 and extend out of the tops of the two sides of the server 1 . The hanging lugs 16 are fixedly mounted on the second fixing plate 172 . The fixing method of the first fixing plate 171 and the two side walls of the server 1 can be fixed by screws, and the fixing method of the hanging lugs 16 and the second fixing plate 172 can be fixed by welding or screws. In addition, after the server 1 is installed in the liquid cooling cabinet 2 , the second fixing plate 172 is attached to the tops of the side walls on both sides of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 to limit the installation position of the server 1 .

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a hoisting lug 16 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6 , the hanging ear includes a U-shaped body 161 , and two ends of the U-shaped body 161 are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 172 of the fixing plate 17 . The hanging lug also includes a U-shaped side lug 162, and both ends of the U-shaped side lug 162 are vertically connected to the middle of the U-shaped body. According to the type of the connector of the hoisting device, the connector can be selected to be connected to the U-shaped body 161 of the hoisting lug 16 or to the U-shaped side lug 162 to improve the adaptability of the hoisting lug 16 .

In another embodiment of the hanging lug 16 , the hanging lug 16 includes a U-shaped body 161 , and two ends of the U-shaped body 161 are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 172 of the fixing plate 17 . In this embodiment, the structure of the hoisting lug 16 is simple and the cost is low.

As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, in order to smoothly install the server 1 into the liquid cooling cabinet 2 and limit the installation position of the server 1 at the same time, the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are provided with a liquid cooling liquid for the server 1. The guide structure of the cold cabinet 2. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 , the guide structure includes guide grooves 181 provided on both outer side walls of the server 1 for installation and cooperation with the liquid cooling cabinet 2 and guide grooves 181 on both sides of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 for installation and cooperation. The server moves downward along the guide protrusion 202 of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 through the guide groove 181, so that the server 1 is loaded into the liquid cooling cabinet 2 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2. When the server 1 is installed with the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the connector of the hoisting device is connected to the hoisting ears 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1, and the hoisting device lowers the server 1 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2, and the server passes through the guide groove 181 moves down along the guide protrusions 202 of the liquid cooling cabinet 2, so that the server 1 is loaded into the liquid cooling cabinet 2 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2. When the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are taken out, the connecting piece of the hoisting device is connected to the hoisting ears 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1, and the server moves upward along the guide protrusion 202 of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 through the guide groove 181, and is hoisted. The device takes out the server 1 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 .

The guide protrusions 202 are arranged side by side along the installation direction of the server 1 . In this embodiment, one guide protrusion 202 corresponds to one guide groove 181 of the server 1 . The present application does not limit the shape and quantity of the guide protrusions 202, which can be adjusted according to the actual situation. In addition, the guide protrusion 202 is also provided with a chamfer 202a facing the installation direction of the server 1 to facilitate the installation of the server 1 . The guide groove 181 of the server 1 can be smoothly installed into the guide protrusion of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 .

FIG. 3 shows one embodiment of the guide groove 181 . The server 1 is installed with a guide rail 18 , and a guide groove 181 is recessed on the guide rail 18 . The guide rail 18 may be an independent component, or may be integrally formed with the chassis 11 of the server 1 . If the guide rails 18 are independent components, the guide rails 18 may be fixed to the outer side walls of the server 1 by means of fixed connection, for example, by screws. As shown in FIG. 3 , one side wall of the server 1 is provided with three guide rails 18 . Obviously, the number of guide rails 18 may be one. In order to increase the strength of the guide rail 18, the guide rail 18 can be made of a metal structure, for example, the guide rail 18 is a steel guide rail. The application does not limit the quantity, shape and material of the guide rails 18, which can be adjusted according to the actual situation.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , in order to increase the stability of the installation of the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 . The server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are also provided with a locking structure for locking the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2. The locking structure includes the fixed locks 19 installed on the fixed plates 17 on both sides of the server 1 and the locking holes C on the top of both sides of the liquid-cooled cabinet that are fitted with the fixed locks 19; It can be connected or disconnected with the locking hole C. In this embodiment of the present application, a locking structure for locking the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 is added. After the server 1 is installed in the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the server 1 is locked to increase the installation stability of the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2. , to ensure the stable operation of server 1.

In the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 , the fixed lock 19 includes a knob body 191 and a connecting rod 192 fixedly connected to the lower part of the knob body 191; The rod extends below the second fixing plate 172 of the fixing plate 17; the end of the connecting rod 192 is provided with a locking protrusion 192a for locking with the locking hole C for locking.

Among them, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the shape of the locking protrusion 192a matches the shape of the locking hole C, so that the locking protrusion 192a can extend into the locking hole C smoothly. The application does not limit the shapes of the locking protrusions 192a and the locking holes C, and the shapes of the locking holes C and the locking protrusions 192a can be adjusted according to actual conditions. When installing, rotate the fixed lock 19 to the installation position, the locking protrusion 192a of the fixed lock 19 extends downward into the locking hole C, rotate the fixed lock 19 to the locking position, and the locking protrusion 192a and Insert it into the locking hole C and snap it to lock the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2. When disassembling, rotate the fixed lock 19 from the locking position to the installation position, release the connection between the fixed lock 19 and the locking hole C, pull the fixed lock 19 upward, and remove the locking protrusion 192a from the locking hole C. Take out, the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are released from the locking relationship.

In addition, an exemplary embodiment of the present application further provides an edge node, including the above-mentioned server 1, the server 1 includes: a chassis 11, a power supply component 12 installed inside the chassis 11, an interface component 13 and a data processing component 14; an interface The component 13 and the data processing component 14 are located on one side inside the chassis 11, and the power supply component 12 is located on the other side inside the chassis 11; the interface component 13 is located at the top end of the chassis 11, and the data processing component 14 is located below the interface component 13; the interface component 13 and the power supply component The output part of 12 is located at the top end of the chassis 11 , and the top of the chassis 11 forms the interface area of the server 1 . In the edge node of the embodiment of the present application, the server is installed into the liquid-cooling cabinet from the top opening end of the liquid-cooling cabinet, and the server installs the power supply components and interface components involved in the output components that may be maintained at the top end of the server; The interface area of the server is formed; the overall layout of the server is reasonable and compact, which is easy to install and disassemble, and maintenance is carried out through the interface area on the top of the chassis, which is easy to replace parts and has high maintenance efficiency.

In addition, an exemplary embodiment of the present application further provides a data processing cluster, including the above-mentioned server 1, where the server 1 includes: a chassis 11, a power supply component 12 installed inside the chassis 11, an interface component 13 and a data processing component 14; the interface component 13 and the data processing component 14 are located on one side inside the chassis 11, and the power supply component 12 is located on the other side inside the chassis 11; the interface component 13 is located at the top end of the chassis 11, and the data processing component 14 is located below the interface component 13; the interface component 13 And the output part of the power supply assembly 12 is located at the top end of the chassis 11 , and the top of the chassis 11 forms the interface area of the server 1 . In the data processing cluster of the embodiment of the present application, the server is installed into the liquid-cooling cabinet from the top opening end of the liquid-cooling cabinet, and the server installs the power supply components and interface components involved in the output components that may be maintained later on the top end of the server; The interface area of the server is formed on the top; the overall layout of the server is reasonable and compact, which is easy to install and disassemble, and maintenance is carried out through the interface area on the top of the chassis, which is easy to replace parts and has high maintenance efficiency.

The following describes in detail the installation and removal methods of the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 according to the embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-8:

When the server 1 is installed with the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the connector of the hoisting device is connected to the hoisting ears 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1, and the hoisting device lowers the server 1 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2, and the server passes through the guide groove 181 moves down along the guide protrusions 202 of the liquid cooling cabinet 2, so that the server 1 is loaded into the liquid cooling cabinet 2 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2.

After the server 1 is installed in the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are locked. Further, rotate the fixed lock 19 to the installation position, the locking protrusion 192a of the fixed lock 19 extends downward into the locking hole C, rotate the fixed lock 19 to the locking position, the locking protrusion 192a and the extension Lock the server 1 and the liquid-cooling cabinet 2 by snap fit into the locking hole C.

When the server 1 is taken out from the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are in contact and locking relationship. Rotate the fixed lock 19 from the locking position to the installation position, release the connection between the fixed lock 19 and the locking hole C, pull the fixed lock 19 upward, and take out the locking protrusion 192a from the locking hole C, the server 1 Release the locking relationship with the liquid cooling cabinet 2.

The connecting piece of the hoisting device is connected to the hoisting ears 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1. The server moves upward along the guide protrusion 202 of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 through the guide groove 181, and the hoisting device lifts the server 1 from the liquid cooling cabinet 2 Take out the top.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

A server is characterized in that it comprises: a chassis, and a power supply component, an interface component and a data processing component installed inside the chassis;

The interface component and the data processing component are located on one side inside the chassis, and the power supply component is located on the other side inside the chassis; the interface component is located at one end of the top of the chassis, and the data processing component is located below the interface component; the output components of the interface component and the power supply component are located in the chassis The top end of the chassis forms the interface area of the server.
The server according to claim 1, further comprising: filler;

The filler is filled in the bottom of the chassis and is located below the power supply assembly and the data processing assembly.
The server according to claim 2, wherein the number of fillers is plural; the fillers are strip-shaped and distributed at intervals along the width direction of the server, and a flow gap for cooling liquid is formed between adjacent fillers ; The bottom of the chassis is equipped with a flow inlet hole in coordination with the corresponding position of the flow gap.
The server according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the server are provided with hoisting ears that are connected and matched with the connecting pieces of the hoisting device;

The hoisting ears are used to connect with the connecting piece of the hoisting device, so that the hoisting device can hoist the server to install it in the liquid cooling cabinet, or take it out from the liquid cooling cabinet.
The server according to claim 4, wherein the tops of both sides of the server are provided with fixing plates extending outward, and the hoisting ears are mounted on the fixing plates;

The hoisting ear includes a U-shaped body, and two ends of the U-shaped body are fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
The server according to claim 5, wherein the hoisting lug further comprises a U-shaped side lug, and two ends of the U-shaped side lug are vertically connected to the middle of the U-shaped body.
The server according to claim 1, wherein the server can be installed in a liquid-cooled cabinet; the top of the liquid-cooled cabinet is open, and the server is loaded into the liquid-cooled cabinet from the top of the liquid-cooled cabinet; the server and the liquid-cooled cabinet are There is a guide structure for the server to be loaded into the liquid cooling cabinet.
The server according to claim 7, wherein the guide structure comprises guide grooves provided on both outer sidewalls of the server and matched with the liquid cooling cabinet, and guide grooves provided on both inner sidewalls of the liquid cooling cabinet. Groove installation matching guide protrusion;

The server moves downward along the guide protrusion of the liquid cooling cabinet through the guide groove, so that the server is loaded into the liquid cooling cabinet from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet.
The server according to claim 8, wherein guide rails are installed on both outer side walls of the server, and the guide grooves are recessed on the guide rails.
The server according to claim 7, wherein the server and the liquid cooling cabinet are further provided with a locking structure for locking the server and the liquid cooling cabinet.
The server according to claim 10, wherein the locking structure comprises fixed locks installed on the fixing plates on both sides of the server and locking holes on the tops of both sides of the liquid-cooling cabinet that are fitted with the fixed locks; Rotate the fixed lock, and the fixed lock can be connected with or released from the locking hole.
The server according to claim 11, wherein the fixed lock comprises a knob body and a connector fixedly connected under the knob body;

The knob body is located below the fixing plate, and the connecting piece extends below the fixing plate; the end of the connecting piece is provided with a locking protrusion for locking with the locking hole.
A liquid-cooled server device, comprising: at least one server and a liquid-cooled cabinet;

The top of the liquid-cooling cabinet is open, and the interior of the liquid-cooling cabinet is provided with a accommodating cavity, and the interior of the accommodating cavity is used for holding cooling liquid;

the at least one server can be loaded into the accommodating cavity from the top;

The at least one server includes: a chassis, and a power supply component installed inside the chassis, an interface component and a data processing component; the interface component and the data processing component are located on one side inside the chassis, and the power supply component is located on the other side inside the chassis; an interface The component is located at the top end of the chassis, and the data processing component is located below the interface component; the output components of the interface component and the power supply component are located at the top end of the chassis, and the top of the chassis forms the interface area of the server.
The server device according to claim 13, wherein the server and the liquid cooling cabinet are provided with a guide structure for loading the server into the liquid cooling cabinet.
The server device according to claim 14, wherein the guide structure comprises guide grooves provided on the outer sidewalls on both sides of the server and matched with the liquid cooling cabinet, and guide grooves provided on the inner sidewalls on both sides of the liquid cooling cabinet with Guide protrusions fitted with guide grooves;

The server moves downward along the guide protrusion of the liquid cooling cabinet through the guide groove, so that the server is loaded into the liquid cooling cabinet from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet.
The server device according to claim 15, wherein guide rails are installed on both outer side walls of the server, and the guide grooves are recessed on the guide rails.
The server device according to claim 13, wherein the server and the liquid cooler are further provided with a locking structure for locking the server and the liquid cooler.
The server device according to claim 17, wherein the locking structure comprises fixed locks installed on the fixing plates on both sides of the server and locking holes on the tops of both sides of the liquid cooling cabinet that are fitted with the fixed locks ; Rotate the fixed lock, the fixed lock can be connected or released from the locking hole.
The server device according to claim 18, wherein the fixed lock comprises a knob body and a connector fixedly connected under the knob body;

The knob body is located below the fixing plate, and the connecting piece extends below the fixing plate; the end of the connecting piece is provided with a locking protrusion for locking with the locking hole.
An edge node, characterized by comprising the server according to any one of claims 1-12.
A data processing cluster, characterized by comprising the server according to any one of claims 1-12.