CN109831900A - A kind of liquid cooled server cabinet - Google Patents

A kind of liquid cooled server cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109831900A
CN109831900A CN201910252772.7A CN201910252772A CN109831900A CN 109831900 A CN109831900 A CN 109831900A CN 201910252772 A CN201910252772 A CN 201910252772A CN 109831900 A CN109831900 A CN 109831900A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
server
liquid
cabinet body
support plate
cabinet
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Pending
Application number
CN201910252772.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝长宇
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Beijing Deneng Hengxin Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Deneng Hengxin Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Deneng Hengxin Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Deneng Hengxin Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910252772.7A priority Critical patent/CN109831900A/en
Publication of CN109831900A publication Critical patent/CN109831900A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of liquid cooled server cabinets, mainly by cabinet body and are set to the intracorporal server of the cabinet, server case, heat exchanger, coolant liquid, spray equipment and support plate and form.The server is set in server case;The server case is the container of upper end opening, and lower end offers at least one fluid hole;The support plate is lain in a horizontal plane in cabinet body, and space in cabinet body is separated;The server case is placed in the support plate;The support plate is equipped with the runner of hollow out;The coolant liquid is set in the gap between server and server case and the bottom of cabinet body;The heat exchanger is the coolant liquid heat exchange cooling of bottom of cabinet bulk;The spray equipment includes spray piping, spray head and liquid pump.Liquid cooled server cabinet uses the coolant liquid without evaporation, not only increases heat exchange efficiency, while staff being facilitated to safeguard, reduces maintenance cost.

Description

A kind of liquid cooled server cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to server cabinet fields, specifically, are related to a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet.
Background technique
As density of computers is higher and higher, power consumption is increasing, and the heat dissipation of server is the concern of industry forever Point.Currently, since external cooling efficiency is lower, it is difficult to it is fully solved problem, often results in server internal hot-spot, it can not Reach the cooling requirements of server, then the heat dissipation of server is gathered in server by more and more manufacturer servers Portion.
Liquid cooled server cabinet comes into being, and cardinal principle is: cooling medium being passed through interior of equipment cabinet, passes through heat exchange The heat of main heater element in each server is taken away.Compared to traditional external cooling server cabinet, liquid cooling service The heat exchange efficiency of device cabinet is high, has good energy-saving effect.
Currently, liquid cooled server cabinet, using evaporation refrigerating mode, this type of cooling needs to consider server cabinet Sealing problem makes troubles to the attended operation of liquid cooled server.
Therefore, the maintenance convenience of liquid cooled server how is improved, maintenance cost is reduced, while improving the heat exchange effect of cabinet Rate is a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Summary of the invention
Evaporative cooling medium, is replaced with not volatile coolant liquid, interior of equipment cabinet by liquid cooled server cabinet of the invention Without being fully sealed, solve liquid cooled server attended operation inconvenience, the high technical problem of maintenance cost.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of liquid cooled server cabinet, including cabinet body and it is set to the intracorporal server of the cabinet, server case, heat exchange Device, coolant liquid, spray equipment and support plate;The server is set in server case;The server case is upper end Open container, lower end offers at least one fluid hole;The support plate is lain in a horizontal plane in cabinet body, and will be empty in cabinet body Between separate;The server case is placed in the support plate;The support plate is equipped with the runner of hollow out;The coolant liquid It is set in the gap between server and server case and the bottom of cabinet body;The heat exchanger is the coolant liquid of bottom of cabinet bulk Heat exchange cooling;The spray equipment includes spray piping, spray head and liquid pump;The input terminal of the liquid pump by spray piping with Coolant liquid is connected, and output end is connected by spray piping with spray head;The spray head is set to the top of server.
Further, support plate is corrugated plate, and there are the runners of hollow out at lower ripple.
Further, support plate is equipped with sliding slot, to facilitate the placement of server case.
Further, heat exchanger is set on the inside of cabinet body, is submerged or is partially submerged in coolant liquid, can be horizontally arranged, It can also be with slant setting.
Further, heat exchanger is set on the outside of cabinet body.
Further, heat exchanger can be using air-cooled, water cooling or evaporation cooling.
Further, server is placed in server case vertically.
Further, the drainage tube of control liquid level is equipped in server case.
Further, the server number of plies is two layers or two layers or more.
Further, when the quantity of server is two layers or more, one group of spray is provided between every layer or multilayer server Device, the upside of spray piping are equipped with drip tray, and a side bottom of the drip tray is equipped with drainage hole, the row of being connected at the drainage hole The bottom of liquid pipe, drain pipe is located at cooling-liquid level or more.
Further, coolant liquid is non-volatile nonconducting liquid.
Liquid cooled server cabinet uses the coolant liquid without evaporation, not only increases heat exchange efficiency, while facilitating staff Maintenance reduces maintenance cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of liquid cooled server cabinet.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of liquid cooled server cabinet support plate.
Fig. 3 is the schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of liquid cooled server cabinet.
In figure: cabinet body (1), server (2), heat exchanger (4), coolant liquid (3), support plate (5), spray head (6), spray tube Road (7), liquid pump (8), drip tray (9), drain pipe (10), hollow out runner (11), sliding slot (12), server case (13), drainage It manages (14).
Specific embodiment
It is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 the schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of liquid cooled server cabinet of the invention, including cabinet body 1 and the server 2, server case 13, heat exchanger 4, coolant liquid 3, spray equipment and the support plate that are set in the cabinet body 1 5;The server 2 is set in server case 13;The server case 13 is the container of upper end opening, and lower end opens up There is at least one fluid hole;The support plate 5 is lain in a horizontal plane in cabinet body 1, and space in cabinet body 1 is separated;The server Shell 13 is placed in the support plate 5;The support plate 5 is equipped with the runner of hollow out;The coolant liquid 3 is set to server In gap between the 2 and server case 13 and bottom of cabinet body 1;The heat exchanger 4 is placed horizontally at the cooling inside cabinet body 1 In liquid 3, it is the heat exchange cooling of coolant liquid 3 of 1 bottom of cabinet body, is totally submerged or partially submerged;The spray equipment includes spray Shower pipe road 7, spray head 6 and liquid pump 8;The input terminal of the liquid pump 8 is connected by spray piping 7 with coolant liquid 3, and output end is logical Spray piping 7 is crossed to be connected with spray head 6;The spray head 6 is set to the top of server 2.
The support plate 5 is corrugated plate, and the left and right sides is fixedly connected with cabinet body 1, and space in cabinet body 1 is divided into several layers. Corrugated plating be equipped with sliding slot 12, convenient for server case 13 placement and be pumped into extraction.There are the runner of hollow out at lower ripple, with Convenient for the outflow of coolant liquid 3.This support plate 5 can play the role of converging coolant liquid 3 using corrugated shape, prevent coolant liquid 3 from existing It splashes in downflow processes, reduces cooling effect.
Server case 13 is placed on vertically at the sliding slot 12 of corrugated plating, and server 2 is placed on server case 13 vertically It is interior.Coolant liquid 3 is full of entire server case 13, and server 2 is immersed in radiating and cooling in coolant liquid 3.The server 2 includes clothes Business device mainboard, hard disk groups, power supply group and panel;Server master board and power supply group are separately mounted on panel;Panel is equipped with I/O Port, power port and hard disk connectivity port, the hard disk in hard disk groups are electrically connected by hard disk connectivity port with mainboard.For convenience Heat dissipation, server 2 do not install sealing shell, and such coolant liquid 3 can be mentioned with the direct heat exchange of heater element on server 2 High heat exchange efficiency.Hard disk in the hard disk groups selects solid state hard disk or helium hard disk, these two types of hard disks can be in coolant liquid 3 Middle normal work.Server 2 can be two layers or two layers or more.
Suitable liquid pump 8 is chosen to ensure suitable 3 flow of coolant liquid, with 3 liquid of coolant liquid in control server shell 13 The height in face is completely submerged in the heater element of server 2 in coolant liquid 3 and sufficiently radiates.
When the quantity of server 2 is two layers, the cryogenic liquid 3 in cabinet body 1 passes through under the draft effect of liquid pump 8 Spray piping 7 is delivered to 2 top of server of top layer, then on a server 2 and is full of entire server by the spray of spray head 6 Shell 13, heater element is immersed in contact heat-exchanging in the coolant liquid 3 in server case 13 on server 2, later in gravity The lower sequence of effect is flowed out by fluid hole and the hollow out runner 11 of corrugated plating lower end, continues as the next heat exchange of stratum server 2 cooling. High temperature coolant 3 by exchanging heat twice carries out heat exchange drop with the cryogenic media in heat exchanger 4 under the effect of gravity toward flowing down Temperature, the cryogenic liquid 3 after cooling continue cooling cycle next time.
The heat exchanger 4 can be changed with slant setting in the coolant liquid 3 inside cabinet body 1 for the coolant liquid 3 of 1 bottom of cabinet body Heat drop temperature is totally submerged or partially submerged.When slant setting, 4 heat exchange area of heat exchanger increases, and heat exchange amount is higher than level When placement.
The heat exchanger 4 can also be set to 1 outside of cabinet body, and input terminal passes through the output end phase of spray piping 7 and liquid pump 8 Even, output end is connected by spray piping 7 with spray head 6.Heat exchanger 4 is set to 1 outside of cabinet body, cabinet body 1 can be saved Inner space, to place more servers 2.
After medium in heat exchanger 4 absorbs heat in heat exchanger 4, the type of cooling can use air-cooled, water cooling or evaporation It is cooling.
When the quantity of server 2 is two layers or more, one group of spray equipment is provided between every layer or multilayer server 2, The upside of spray piping 7 is equipped with drip tray 9, and a side bottom of the drip tray 9 is equipped with drainage hole, is connected with drain at the drainage hole The bottom of pipe 10, drain pipe 10 is located at 3 liquid level of coolant liquid or more.The coolant liquid 3 to heat up in drip tray 9 at this time is flowed directly to cabinet body Cryogenic media in 1 bottom and heat exchanger 4 carries out heat exchange cooling, and the cryogenic liquid 3 after cooling continues next time Cooling cycle.
It is illustrated in figure 3 the schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of liquid cooled server cabinet of the invention, in first embodiment On the basis of, the drainage tube 14 of control liquid level is equipped in server case 13.The upper port of drainage tube 14 determines cooling The liquid level of liquid 3, lower port pass through the fluid hole of server case 13, and the outer surface sealing of the fluid hole and lower port connects It connects.At this point, can just be flowed out by drainage tube 14 when the height of coolant liquid 3 is greater than 14 upper end open height of drainage tube, it is ensured that service Device 2, which is completely submerged in coolant liquid 3, sufficiently to radiate.By adjusting the flow of liquid pump 8 to ensure that coolant liquid 3 can be smoothly from drainage tube 14 upper port outflow.
The coolant liquid 3 of this cabinet uses non-volatile nonconducting liquid, such as silicone oil.
Openable and closable door body is equipped on front side of cabinet body 1, in order to the installation of server 2.It, can be straight when server 2 has damage It takes opening door body and the server 2 of damage is taken out into replacement, other servers 2 can operate normally in maintenance process, unaffected.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet, which is characterized in that including cabinet body and be set to the intracorporal server of the cabinet, service Device shell, heat exchanger, coolant liquid, spray equipment and support plate;The server is set in server case;The server Shell is the container of upper end opening, and lower end offers at least one fluid hole;The support plate is lain in a horizontal plane in cabinet body, and Space in cabinet body is separated;The server case is placed in the support plate;The support plate is equipped with the runner of hollow out; The coolant liquid is set in the gap between server and server case and the bottom of cabinet body;The heat exchanger is cabinet body bottom The coolant liquid in portion, which exchanges heat, to cool down;The spray equipment includes spray piping, spray head and liquid pump;The input terminal of the liquid pump passes through Spray piping is connected with coolant liquid, and output end is connected by spray piping with spray head;The spray head is set to server Top.
2. a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plate is corrugated plate, There are the runners of hollow out at lower ripple.
3. a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plate is equipped with sliding slot.
4. a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat exchanger is set in cabinet body Side submerges or is partially submerged in coolant liquid, can be horizontally arranged, can also be with slant setting.
5. a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat exchanger is set to outside cabinet body Side.
6. a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat exchanger can use wind Cold, water cooling or evaporation cooling.
7. a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the server is placed on clothes vertically It is engaged in device shell.
8. a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with control in the server case The drainage tube of liquid level processed.
9. a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the server number of plies be two layers or Two layers or more.
10. a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the quantity of the server is two Layer or more when, be provided with one group of spray equipment between every layer or multilayer server, the upside of spray piping is equipped with drip tray, this connects One side bottom of water pond is equipped with drainage hole, is connected with drain pipe at the drainage hole, the bottom of drain pipe be located at cooling-liquid level with On.
11. a kind of liquid cooled server cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coolant liquid be it is non-volatile not Conductive liquid.
CN201910252772.7A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of liquid cooled server cabinet Pending CN109831900A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910252772.7A CN109831900A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of liquid cooled server cabinet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910252772.7A CN109831900A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of liquid cooled server cabinet

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CN109831900A true CN109831900A (en) 2019-05-31

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110099554A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-06 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 A kind of funneling subregion liquid cooled server cabinet
CN110099555A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-06 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 A kind of funneling subregion liquid cooled server cabinet
CN110139543A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-16 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 A kind of funneling liquid cooled server cabinet
CN110139542A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-16 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 A kind of funneling liquid cooled server cabinet
CN111465301A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-07-28 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Server and data center
WO2022007941A1 (en) * 2020-07-09 2022-01-13 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Server, liquid-cooled server device, edge node, and data processing cluster
CN114185419A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-03-15 贵州柯雅通信技术有限责任公司 Server water cooling system
WO2024169095A1 (en) * 2023-02-17 2024-08-22 维谛公司 Liquid cooling cabinet, apparatus and system

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CN205912402U (en) * 2016-06-16 2017-01-25 广东合一新材料研究院有限公司 Be used for radiating working medium contact cooling system of computer and data center
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110139542B (en) * 2019-06-13 2024-05-14 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 Funnel type liquid cooling server cabinet
CN110099555B (en) * 2019-06-13 2024-06-11 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 Funnel type partition liquid cooling server cabinet
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CN110099555A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-06 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 A kind of funneling subregion liquid cooled server cabinet
CN110099554B (en) * 2019-06-13 2024-06-11 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 Funnel type partition liquid cooling server cabinet
CN110099554A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-06 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 A kind of funneling subregion liquid cooled server cabinet
CN110139543B (en) * 2019-06-13 2024-06-11 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 Funnel type liquid cooling server cabinet
CN111465301A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-07-28 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Server and data center
CN111465301B (en) * 2020-06-15 2023-01-06 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Server and data center
WO2022007941A1 (en) * 2020-07-09 2022-01-13 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Server, liquid-cooled server device, edge node, and data processing cluster
CN114185419A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-03-15 贵州柯雅通信技术有限责任公司 Server water cooling system
CN114185419B (en) * 2022-01-14 2024-02-06 贵州柯雅通信技术有限责任公司 Water cooling system of server
WO2024169095A1 (en) * 2023-02-17 2024-08-22 维谛公司 Liquid cooling cabinet, apparatus and system

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Application publication date: 20190531