CN113923923A - Server, liquid cooling server equipment, edge node and data processing cluster - Google Patents

Server, liquid cooling server equipment, edge node and data processing cluster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113923923A
CN113923923A CN202110778349.8A CN202110778349A CN113923923A CN 113923923 A CN113923923 A CN 113923923A CN 202110778349 A CN202110778349 A CN 202110778349A CN 113923923 A CN113923923 A CN 113923923A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
server
liquid
liquid cooling
cabinet
locking
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Pending
Application number
CN202110778349.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘向东
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Alibaba Group Holding Ltd filed Critical Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
Publication of CN113923923A publication Critical patent/CN113923923A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1485Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/1487Blade assemblies, e.g. blade cases or inner arrangements within a blade
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1485Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/1488Cabinets therefor, e.g. chassis or racks or mechanical interfaces between blades and support structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1485Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/1488Cabinets therefor, e.g. chassis or racks or mechanical interfaces between blades and support structures
    • H05K7/1489Cabinets therefor, e.g. chassis or racks or mechanical interfaces between blades and support structures characterized by the mounting of blades therein, e.g. brackets, rails, trays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20236Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures by immersion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20763Liquid cooling without phase change
    • H05K7/20781Liquid cooling without phase change within cabinets for removing heat from server blades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a server, a liquid cooling server device, an edge node and a data processing cluster. In some embodiments of the present application, the server is installed in the liquid-cooled cabinet from the top opening end of the liquid-cooled cabinet, and the server installs the power supply assembly and the interface assembly related to the output component for possible subsequent maintenance at the top end of the server; the top of the case forms an interface area of the server; the server is reasonable and compact in overall layout, convenient to install and detach, convenient to replace parts and high in overhauling efficiency, and is maintained through the interface area at the top of the case.

Description

Server, liquid cooling server equipment, edge node and data processing cluster
Cross-referencing
The present application is incorporated by reference in its entirety into the present application, chinese patent application No. 202010658524.5 entitled "server, liquid-cooled server device, edge node, and data processing cluster", filed on 09/07/2020.
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of servers, and particularly relates to a server, liquid cooling server equipment, an edge node and a data processing cluster.
Background
With the rapid development of cloud computing, the requirement on computing performance is higher and higher. When the performance of the server is improved, the power consumption is increased sharply, and the power consumption of the cabinet is increased by multiple times. Data show that the power density of data center cabinets has increased by a factor of 15 over the last decade. The power consumption of a cabinet in the past is generally 1.5-2 kW, but the situation of local 20-30 kW is appeared. Servers and data centers adopt air-conditioning air cooling mode, and consume a great deal of energy, space and cost, and the consumption is expanding day by day. However, as power densities steadily ramp up, the cooling capacity currently provided by many data centers is moving toward a limit, and this trend of rapidly increasing power densities can have adverse effects.
At present, a server is immersed in a server cabinet, so that the requirements of installation, heat dissipation and reliable operation of a single server are met. But the traditional server is installed and maintained front and back, which causes the inconvenience of the installation and maintenance of the server.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides a server, a liquid cooling server device, an edge node and a data processing cluster, which are fast and convenient to install and maintain.
An embodiment of the present application provides a server, including: the power supply assembly, the interface assembly and the data processing assembly are arranged in the case; the interface assembly and the data processing assembly are positioned on one side in the case, and the power supply assembly is positioned on the other side in the case; the interface assembly is positioned at one end of the top of the case, and the data processing assembly is positioned below the interface assembly; the output components of the interface assembly and the power supply assembly are positioned at one end of the top of the case, and the top of the case forms an interface area of the server.
Further, still include: a filler; the filler is filled at the bottom in the case and is positioned below the power supply assembly and the data processing assembly.
Further, the filler is plural; the fillers are strip-shaped and are distributed at intervals along the width direction of the server, and a flowing gap for flowing cooling liquid is formed between every two adjacent fillers; and a flowing liquid inlet hole is arranged at the bottom of the case at the corresponding position of the flowing gap in a matching manner.
Furthermore, hoisting hangers which are connected and matched with the connecting pieces of the hoisting device are arranged on two sides of the server; the lifting lugs are used for being connected with the connecting pieces of the lifting devices, so that the lifting devices can lift the server to be installed in the liquid cooling cabinet or take the server out of the liquid cooling cabinet.
Furthermore, fixing plates extend outwards from the tops of two sides of the server, and the hoisting hangers are installed on the fixing plates; the hoisting hanging lug comprises a U-shaped body, and two ends of the U-shaped body are fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
Furthermore, the hoisting hanging lug further comprises a U-shaped side lug, and two ends of the U-shaped side lug are vertically connected to the middle of the U-shaped body.
Further, the server can be installed in the liquid-cooled cabinet; the top of the liquid cooling cabinet is provided with an opening, and the server is installed into the liquid cooling cabinet from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet; and the server and the liquid cooling cabinet are provided with guide structures for the server to be installed in the liquid cooling cabinet.
Further, the guide structure comprises guide grooves which are arranged on the outer side walls of the two sides of the server and are matched with the liquid cooling cabinet in an installation mode, and guide bulges which are arranged on the inner side walls of the two sides of the liquid cooling cabinet and are matched with the guide grooves in an installation mode; the server moves downwards along the guide protrusion of the liquid cooling cabinet through the guide groove, so that the server is installed into the liquid cooling cabinet from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet.
Further, guide rails are installed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the server, and the guide rails are concavely provided with the guide grooves.
Furthermore, a locking structure for locking the server and the liquid cooling cabinet is further arranged on the server and the liquid cooling cabinet.
Furthermore, the locking structure comprises fixed latches arranged on the fixed plates at two sides of the server and locking holes matched with the fixed latches at the tops of two sides of the liquid cooling cabinet; the fixed lock catch can be connected with the locking hole or disconnected with the locking hole by rotating the fixed lock catch.
Further, the fixed lock catch comprises a knob body and a connecting piece fixedly connected below the knob body; the knob body is positioned below the fixing plate, and the connecting piece extends to the lower part of the fixing plate; the end part of the connecting piece is provided with a locking bulge used for locking with the locking hole.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a liquid cooling server device, including: at least one server and a liquid-cooled cabinet; the top of the liquid cooling cabinet is provided with an opening, a containing cavity is arranged inside the liquid cooling cabinet, and cooling liquid is contained in the containing cavity; the at least one server can be loaded into the accommodating cavity from the top; the at least one server, comprising: the power supply assembly, the interface assembly and the data processing assembly are arranged in the case; the interface assembly and the data processing assembly are positioned on one side in the case, and the power supply assembly is positioned on the other side in the case; the interface assembly is positioned at one end of the top of the case, and the data processing assembly is positioned below the interface assembly; the output components of the interface assembly and the power supply assembly are positioned at one end of the top of the case, and the top of the case forms an interface area of the server.
Furthermore, the server and the liquid cooling cabinet are provided with guide structures for the server to be installed in the liquid cooling cabinet.
Further, the guide structure comprises guide grooves which are arranged on the outer side walls of the two sides of the server and are matched with the liquid cooling cabinet in an installation mode, and guide bulges which are arranged on the inner side walls of the two sides of the liquid cooling cabinet and are matched with the guide grooves in an installation mode; the server moves downwards along the guide protrusion of the liquid cooling cabinet through the guide groove, so that the server is installed into the liquid cooling cabinet from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet.
Further, guide rails are installed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the server, and the guide rails are concavely provided with the guide grooves.
Furthermore, locking structures for locking the server and the liquid cooling machine are further arranged on the server and the liquid cooling machine.
Furthermore, the locking structure comprises fixed latches arranged on the fixed plates at two sides of the server and locking holes matched with the fixed latches at the tops of two sides of the liquid cooling cabinet; the fixed lock catch can be connected with the locking hole or disconnected with the locking hole by rotating the fixed lock catch.
Further, the fixed lock catch comprises a knob body and a connecting piece fixedly connected below the knob body; the knob body is positioned below the fixing plate, and the connecting piece extends to the lower part of the fixing plate; the end part of the connecting piece is provided with a locking bulge used for locking with the locking hole.
The embodiment of the application also provides a node, which comprises the server.
The embodiment of the application also provides a data processing cluster which comprises the server.
In some embodiments of the present application, the server is installed in the liquid-cooled cabinet from the top opening end of the liquid-cooled cabinet, and the server installs the power supply assembly and the interface assembly related to the output component for possible subsequent maintenance at the top end of the server; the top of the case forms an interface area of the server; the server is reasonable and compact in overall layout, convenient to install and detach, convenient to replace parts and high in overhauling efficiency, and is maintained through the interface area at the top of the case.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an installation of a server and a liquid-cooled cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another aspect of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom portion of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a top portion of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate and a lifting lug in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate and a fixing latch according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The terminology used in the embodiments of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the examples of this application, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and "the" plural "includes at least two in general, but does not exclude at least one, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a good or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such good or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system that includes the element.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Fig. 1 is a liquid cooling server apparatus 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the liquid cooling server apparatus 100 includes: at least one server 1 and a liquid-cooled cabinet 2. The top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 is open, a containing cavity 201 is arranged inside the liquid cooling cabinet 2, and cooling liquid is contained in the containing cavity 201; at least one server 1, which can be loaded from the top into the housing cavity 201, so that the server 1 can be immersed in the cooling liquid. It should be noted that the number of servers is not limited in the present application, and one or more servers may be provided.
In the above embodiment, most of the cables of the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are arranged at the top, and therefore, the liquid cooling cabinet 2 adopts a mode of discharging liquid from the upper part by feeding liquid from the lower part, so that the cooling liquid can enter the liquid cooling cabinet 2 and the server 1 more smoothly. Inside the server 1, the cooling liquid is also discharged from the bottom by feeding the liquid from the top. In order to realize the circulation mode of the cooling liquid, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are arranged on the liquid cooling cabinet 2, optionally, the liquid inlet can be arranged at the bottom of the liquid cooling cabinet 2, and the liquid outlet is arranged on the side walls of two sides of the upper part of the liquid cooling cabinet 2. The liquid cooling cabinet 2 is connected with an external circulating pump through a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, so that the cooling liquid can be circularly replaced, and a good heat dissipation effect is achieved.
The cooling liquid in the above embodiments may be a liquid that is not electrically conductive and has a good heat exchange effect, for example, a fluorinated liquid for engineering, or widely used synthetic oil, mineral oil, or the like may be used. In addition, the cooling cabinet provided by the embodiment can be understood as follows: for assembling and mounting panels, inserts, housings, electronic components, devices and mechanical parts or components to form an integral mounting housing.
In the above embodiment, the server 1 is completely immersed in the cooling liquid, and in the operating state, each heat generating component of the server 1 generates heat to cause temperature rise of the cooling liquid, so that heat dissipation of the server is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1, when the server 1 is installed in the liquid-cooled cabinet 2, the servers 1 are sequentially installed inside the accommodating cavity 201 of the liquid-cooled cabinet 2 from the top of the liquid-cooled cabinet 2 and arranged side by side. The direction of a in fig. 1 is the installation direction of the server 1.
Fig. 2 to 5 are schematic diagrams of internal structures of the server 1 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the server 1 includes: a case 11, a power supply module 12, an interface module 13 and a data processing module 14 which are arranged in the case 11; the interface assembly 13 and the data processing assembly 14 are positioned on one side inside the case 11, and the power supply assembly 12 is positioned on the other side inside the case 11; the interface component 13 is positioned at one end of the top of the case 11, and the data processing component 14 is positioned below the interface component 13; the output components of the interface assembly 13 and the power supply assembly 12 are located at one end of the top of the cabinet 11, the top of the cabinet 11 forming an interface area for the server 1.
It should be noted that the server in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to any data processing scenario. Such as a server in a data processing cluster or edge node. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is described with a single-phase server, and it is obvious that the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can also be applied to a two-phase server.
It should be noted that the orientation of the server 1 shown in fig. 2 is the orientation of the normal operation state of the server 1, and in order to make the meaning of the words describing the orientation clearer, the following words are explained in conjunction with fig. 2. The top of the server 1, which refers to the top surface of the enclosure 11 of fig. 2; the bottom of the server 1, the bottom of the enclosure 11 of fig. 2; the thickness direction of the server 1, i.e., the direction perpendicular to the paper surface; the height direction of the server 1, i.e., the vertical direction of the server 1 in fig. 2; the width direction of the server 1, i.e., the horizontal direction of the server 1 in fig. 2.
In the above embodiment, the inside of the cabinet 11 is divided into four areas: the device comprises a power supply area, an interface area, a data processing area and a filling area. The power supply area, the interface area and the data processing area are located on the upper portion of the case 11, the filling area is located on the lower portion of the case 11, the interface area and the data processing area are located on the left side of the upper portion of the case 11, and the power supply area is located on the right side of the upper portion of the case 11.
Wherein, the power supply area is used for storing the power supply component 12; the interface area is used to house the server's interface components 13, such as PCIe ports, pluggable modules, buttons, and push buttons. The data processing area is used for storing data processing components 14, such as a CPU, memory banks, single-board components, and non-pluggable hard disks. When the server 1 operates, the power supply module 12, the interface module 13 and the data processing module 14 in the server 1 can generate heat, and the above-mentioned components in the server 1 are collectively referred to as heat generating devices that need heat dissipation, and will not be described below.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present application, the power supply component and the interface component related to the output component that may be maintained later are disposed at one end of the top of the server, and both the power supply component and the output component of the interface component are disposed at the top of the chassis, and the top of the chassis forms the interface area of the server. When a fault occurs, maintenance is performed from the top of the server, and part replacement is facilitated. For example, the output component may be an interface and a button.
In the liquid cooling server apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present application, the server is installed in the liquid cooling cabinet from the open top end of the liquid cooling cabinet, and the server installs the power supply module and the interface module related to the output component which may be subsequently maintained at one end of the top of the server; the top of the case forms an interface area of the server; the server is reasonable and compact in overall layout, convenient to install and detach, convenient to replace parts and high in overhauling efficiency, and is maintained through the interface area at the top of the case.
As shown in fig. 2, the server according to the embodiment of the present application further includes a filler 15. The filler 15 is not an essential constituent element of the server, and when the bottom area of the server is empty, the filler 15 may be filled to reduce the amount of the cooling liquid used. The filler 15 is filled in the bottom of the chassis and is located below the power module 12 and the data processing module 14. The internal structure layout of the server 1 in the embodiment of the present application is simple and compact, and the internal structure layout of the server 1 in the embodiment of the present application may also adopt other manners, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2, the filler 15 is plural; the fillers 15 are strip-shaped and distributed at intervals along the width direction of the server 1, and a flow gap 151 for flowing cooling liquid is formed between the adjacent fillers 15; the bottom of the case 11 is provided with a fluid inlet hole 111 at a position corresponding to the flow gap 151, and the top of the case is also provided with a fluid outlet hole 112. The cooling liquid enters from the flowing liquid inlet hole 111 at the bottom of the case 11, passes through the flowing gap 151 between the fillers 15, enters the heating device at the upper part of the server 1, dissipates heat of the heating device, and is discharged from the flowing liquid outlet hole 112 at the top of the case. In the present embodiment, the flowing liquid inlet holes 111 are square through holes, and the flowing liquid outlet holes 112 are grid-shaped through holes, which does not limit the shapes and the numbers of the flowing liquid inlet holes 111 and the flowing liquid outlet holes 112, and the shapes and the numbers of the flowing liquid inlet holes 111 and the flowing liquid outlet holes 112 can be adjusted according to actual situations.
In other embodiments, the filler 15 may be an integrally formed filler. The inside of the filler 15 is provided with a flow gap 151 longitudinally in the width direction of the server 1.
In the above embodiment, in order to increase the stability of the filler 15, the filler 15 is fixedly connected with the cabinet 11. In an alternative embodiment, the filler 15 is screwed to the housing 11. The number of screws used for each filler 15 and the fixing positions of the fillers 15 and the screws are not limited in the present application, and can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, in order to facilitate the installation of the server 1, the two sides of the server 1 are provided with hoisting lugs 16 which are connected and matched with the connecting pieces of the hoisting device. The hanging lugs 16 are used for being connected with connecting pieces of the hanging device, so that the hanging device can hang the server 1 to be installed in the liquid cooling cabinet 2 or be taken out of the liquid cooling cabinet 2. When the server 1 is installed, the connecting piece of the hoisting device is connected with the hoisting hanging lug 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1, and the hoisting device puts down the server 1 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 to install the server 1 in the liquid cooling cabinet 2; when the server 1 is taken out from the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the connecting piece of the hoisting device is connected with the hoisting hanging lug 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1, and the hoisting device takes the server 1 out of the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2. The arrangement of the hoisting lugs 16 facilitates the installation and the disassembly of the server 1.
In the above embodiment, the hanging lugs 16 can be directly fixed on the two side edges of the top of the server 1. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, fixing plates 17 are extended outwards from the top of the server 1, and the hanging lugs 16 are mounted on the fixing plates 17. The fixing plate 17 is an L-shaped plate, and includes a first fixing plate 171 and a second fixing plate 172 vertically connected to one end of the first fixing plate 171; the first fixing plate 171 is fixedly installed on both side walls of the server 1, and the second fixing plate 172 is perpendicular to both side walls of the server 1 and extends out of both side tops of the server 1. The hanging lugs 16 are fixedly mounted on the second fixing plate 172. The first fixing plate 171 and the two side walls of the server 1 may be fixed by screws, and the hanging lugs 16 and the second fixing plate 172 may be fixed by welding or screws. In addition, after the server 1 is installed in the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the second fixing plate 172 is attached to the top of the side walls on the two sides of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 to limit the installation position of the server 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a hoisting lug 16 provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the hanging hanger includes a U-shaped body 161, and two ends of the U-shaped body 161 are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 172 of the fixing plate 17. The hoisting hanging lug further comprises a U-shaped side lug 162, and two ends of the U-shaped side lug 162 are vertically connected to the middle of the U-shaped body. The connecting piece can be selected to be connected with the U-shaped body 161 of the hoisting hanging lug 16 or connected with the U-shaped side lug 162 according to the type of the connecting piece of the hoisting device, so that the adaptability of the hoisting hanging lug 16 is improved.
In another embodiment of the hanging lug 16, the hanging lug 16 comprises a U-shaped body 161, and two ends of the U-shaped body 161 are fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 172 of the fixing plate 17. In this embodiment, the lifting lugs 16 are simple in structure and low in cost.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, in order to smoothly mount the server 1 in the liquid-cooling cabinet 2 and to limit the mounting position of the server 1, the server 1 and the liquid-cooling cabinet 2 are provided with a guide structure for mounting the server 1 in the liquid-cooling cabinet 2. The guide structure comprises guide grooves 181 which are arranged on the outer side walls of the two sides of the server 1 and are matched with the liquid cooling cabinet 2 in an installing way, and guide protrusions 202 which are arranged on the inner side walls of the two sides of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 and are matched with the guide grooves 181 in an installing way; the server moves downward along the guide projection 202 of the liquid-cooled cabinet 2 through the guide groove 181 so that the server 1 is loaded into the liquid-cooled cabinet 2 from the top of the liquid-cooled cabinet 2. When the server 1 is installed on the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the connecting piece of the hoisting device is connected with the hoisting lug 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1, the hoisting device puts down the server 1 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2, and the server moves downwards along the guide protrusion 202 of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 through the guide groove 181, so that the server 1 is installed into the liquid cooling cabinet 2 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2. When the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are taken out, the connecting piece of the hoisting device is connected with the hoisting hanging lug 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1, the server moves upwards along the guide protrusion 202 of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 through the guide groove 181, and the hoisting device takes the server 1 out of the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2.
Wherein the guide projections 202 are arranged side by side in the installation direction of the servers 1, in the present embodiment, one guide projection 202 corresponds to the guide groove 181 of one server 1. The shape and number of the guide protrusions 202 are not limited in the present application, and may be adjusted according to the actual situation. In addition, the guide projection 202 is provided with a chamfer 202a facing the installation direction of the server 1 for facilitating the installation of the server 1, and the guide groove 181 of the server 1 can be smoothly installed into the guide projection of the liquid cooling cabinet 2.
Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of the guide groove 181. Guide rails 18 are installed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the server 1, and guide grooves 181 are concavely arranged on the guide rails 18. The guide rail 18 may be a separate element or may be integrally formed with the housing 11 of the server 1. If the guide rails 18 are separate elements, the guide rails 18 can be fixed to the outer side walls of the server 1 by using a fixed connection, for example, by using screws. As shown in fig. 3, three guide rails 18 are provided on one side wall of the server 1, and it is obvious that one guide rail 18 may be provided. To increase the strength of the rail 18, the rail 18 may be made of a metal structure, for example, the rail 18 is made of steel. The number, shape and material of the guide rails 18 are not limited in the present application, and can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, in order to increase the stability of the installation of the server 1 and the liquid-cooled cabinet 2. And locking structures for locking the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are further arranged on the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2. The locking structure comprises fixed latches 19 arranged on fixed plates 17 on two sides of the server 1 and locking holes C which are arranged on the tops of two sides of the liquid cooling cabinet and matched with the fixed latches 19; the fixing lock 19 can be connected with or disconnected from the locking hole C by rotating the fixing lock 19. The embodiment of the application increases the locking structure with server 1 and the locking of liquid cooling rack 2, after server 1 packs into liquid cooling rack 2, locks server 1, increases the stability of server 1 and the installation of liquid cooling rack 2, ensures the steady operation of server 1.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the fixing latch 19 includes a knob body 191 and a connecting rod 192 fixedly connected to a lower portion of the knob body 191; the knob body 191 is positioned below the second fixing plate 172 of the fixing plate 17, and the connecting rod extends to the lower part of the second fixing plate 172 of the fixing plate 17; the end of the coupling rod 192 is provided with a locking protrusion 192a for locking with the locking hole C.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the locking protrusion 192a is matched with the locking hole C in shape, so that the locking protrusion 192a can smoothly extend into the locking hole C. The shapes of the locking protrusion 192a and the locking hole C are not limited in the present application, and the shapes of the locking hole C and the locking protrusion 192a may be adjusted according to actual situations. During the installation, rotatory to the mounted position with fixed hasp 19, during fixed hasp 19's locking protrusion 192a stretched into locking hole C downwards, rotatory to the locked position with fixed hasp 19, locking protrusion 192a with stretch into locking hole C snap-fit, with server 1 and the locking of liquid cooling rack 2. During disassembly, the fixed latch 19 is rotated from the locking position to the mounting position, the connection relationship between the fixed latch 19 and the locking hole C is released, the fixed latch 19 is pulled upwards, the locking protrusion 192a is taken out from the locking hole C, and the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are released from the locking relationship.
In addition, an exemplary embodiment of the present application further provides an edge node, including the server 1 described above, where the server 1 includes: a case 11, a power supply module 12, an interface module 13 and a data processing module 14 which are arranged in the case 11; the interface assembly 13 and the data processing assembly 14 are positioned on one side inside the case 11, and the power supply assembly 12 is positioned on the other side inside the case 11; the interface component 13 is positioned at one end of the top of the case 11, and the data processing component 14 is positioned below the interface component 13; the output components of the interface assembly 13 and the power supply assembly 12 are located at one end of the top of the cabinet 11, the top of the cabinet 11 forming an interface area for the server 1. According to the edge node of the embodiment of the application, the server is installed into the liquid cooling cabinet from one end of the top opening of the liquid cooling cabinet, and a power supply assembly and an interface assembly related to an output component which is possibly maintained subsequently are installed at one end of the top of the server by the server; the top of the case forms an interface area of the server; the server is reasonable and compact in overall layout, convenient to install and detach, convenient to replace parts and high in overhauling efficiency, and is maintained through the interface area at the top of the case.
Furthermore, in addition, an exemplary embodiment of the present application further provides a data processing cluster, including the server 1 described above, where the server 1 includes: a case 11, a power supply module 12, an interface module 13 and a data processing module 14 which are arranged in the case 11; the interface assembly 13 and the data processing assembly 14 are positioned on one side inside the case 11, and the power supply assembly 12 is positioned on the other side inside the case 11; the interface component 13 is positioned at one end of the top of the case 11, and the data processing component 14 is positioned below the interface component 13; the output components of the interface assembly 13 and the power supply assembly 12 are located at one end of the top of the cabinet 11, the top of the cabinet 11 forming an interface area for the server 1. In the data processing cluster in the embodiment of the application, the server is installed into the liquid cooling cabinet from one end of the top opening of the liquid cooling cabinet, and the server installs a power supply assembly and an interface assembly related to an output component which is possibly maintained subsequently at one end of the top of the server; the top of the case forms an interface area of the server; the server is reasonable and compact in overall layout, convenient to install and detach, convenient to replace parts and high in overhauling efficiency, and is maintained through the interface area at the top of the case.
The following describes in detail the manner of mounting and dismounting the server 1 and the liquid-cooled cabinet 2 according to the embodiment of the present application, with reference to fig. 1 to 8:
when the server 1 is installed on the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the connecting piece of the hoisting device is connected with the hoisting lug 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1, the hoisting device puts down the server 1 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2, and the server moves downwards along the guide protrusion 202 of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 through the guide groove 181, so that the server 1 is installed into the liquid cooling cabinet 2 from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2.
After the server 1 is installed in the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are locked. Further, with fixed hasp 19 rotatory to the mounted position, during fixed hasp 19's locking protrusion 192a stretched into locking hole C downwards, rotatory to the locking position with fixed hasp 19, locking protrusion 192a with stretch into locking hole C snap-fit, with server 1 and the locking of liquid cooling rack 2.
When the server 1 is taken out from the liquid cooling cabinet 2, the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are in contact locking relation. The fixing latch 19 is rotated from the locking position to the mounting position, the connection relationship between the fixing latch 19 and the locking hole C is released, the fixing latch 19 is pulled upward, the locking protrusion 192a is taken out from the locking hole C, and the server 1 and the liquid cooling cabinet 2 are released from the locking relationship.
The connecting piece of the hoisting device is connected with the hoisting hanging lug 16 of the server 1 to hoist the server 1, the server moves upwards along the guide bulge 202 of the liquid cooling cabinet 2 through the guide groove 181, and the hoisting device takes the server 1 out of the top of the liquid cooling cabinet 2.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (21)

1. A server, comprising: the power supply assembly, the interface assembly and the data processing assembly are arranged in the case;
the interface assembly and the data processing assembly are positioned on one side in the case, and the power supply assembly is positioned on the other side in the case; the interface assembly is positioned at one end of the top of the case, and the data processing assembly is positioned below the interface assembly; the output components of the interface assembly and the power supply assembly are positioned at one end of the top of the case, and the top of the case forms an interface area of the server.
2. The server of claim 1, further comprising: a filler;
the filler is filled at the bottom in the case and is positioned below the power supply assembly and the data processing assembly.
3. The server according to claim 2, wherein the filler is plural; the fillers are strip-shaped and are distributed at intervals along the width direction of the server, and a flowing gap for flowing cooling liquid is formed between every two adjacent fillers; and a flowing liquid inlet hole is arranged at the bottom of the case at the corresponding position of the flowing gap in a matching manner.
4. The server according to claim 1, wherein hoisting lugs connected and matched with the connecting pieces of the hoisting device are arranged on two sides of the server;
the lifting lugs are used for being connected with the connecting pieces of the lifting devices, so that the lifting devices can lift the server to be installed in the liquid cooling cabinet or take the server out of the liquid cooling cabinet.
5. The server according to claim 4, wherein fixing plates are extended outwards from the tops of two sides of the server, and the hoisting lugs are mounted on the fixing plates;
the hoisting hanging lug comprises a U-shaped body, and two ends of the U-shaped body are fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
6. The server according to claim 5, wherein the hanging lugs further comprise U-shaped side lugs, and two ends of each U-shaped side lug are vertically connected to the middle of the U-shaped body.
7. The server of claim 1, wherein the server is mountable in a liquid-cooled cabinet; the top of the liquid cooling cabinet is provided with an opening, and the server is installed into the liquid cooling cabinet from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet; and the server and the liquid cooling cabinet are provided with guide structures for the server to be installed in the liquid cooling cabinet.
8. The server according to claim 7, wherein the guiding structure comprises guiding grooves arranged on the outer side walls of two sides of the server and matched with the liquid cooling cabinet, and guiding protrusions arranged on the inner side walls of two sides of the liquid cooling cabinet and matched with the guiding grooves;
the server moves downwards along the guide protrusion of the liquid cooling cabinet through the guide groove, so that the server is installed into the liquid cooling cabinet from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet.
9. The server according to claim 8, wherein guide rails are installed on outer side walls of two sides of the server, and the guide rails are concavely provided with the guide grooves.
10. The server of claim 7, wherein the server and the liquid-cooled cabinet further comprise a locking mechanism for locking the server and the liquid-cooled cabinet.
11. The server of claim 10, wherein the locking structure comprises fixed latches mounted on the fixed plates at both sides of the server and locking holes mounted on the top of both sides of the liquid-cooled cabinet and engaged with the fixed latches; the fixed lock catch can be connected with the locking hole or disconnected with the locking hole by rotating the fixed lock catch.
12. The server according to claim 11, wherein the fixed lock comprises a knob body and a connecting member fixedly connected below the knob body;
the knob body is positioned below the fixing plate, and the connecting piece extends to the lower part of the fixing plate; the end part of the connecting piece is provided with a locking bulge used for locking with the locking hole.
13. A liquid-cooled server apparatus, comprising: at least one server and a liquid-cooled cabinet;
the top of the liquid cooling cabinet is provided with an opening, a containing cavity is arranged inside the liquid cooling cabinet, and cooling liquid is contained in the containing cavity;
the at least one server can be loaded into the accommodating cavity from the top;
the at least one server, comprising: the power supply assembly, the interface assembly and the data processing assembly are arranged in the case; the interface assembly and the data processing assembly are positioned on one side in the case, and the power supply assembly is positioned on the other side in the case; the interface assembly is positioned at one end of the top of the case, and the data processing assembly is positioned below the interface assembly; the output components of the interface assembly and the power supply assembly are positioned at one end of the top of the case, and the top of the case forms an interface area of the server.
14. The server of claim 13, wherein the server and the liquid-cooled cabinet are provided with guides for the server to be loaded into the liquid-cooled cabinet.
15. The server according to claim 14, wherein the guiding structure comprises guiding grooves arranged on two lateral outer side walls of the server and matched with the liquid-cooled cabinet, and guiding protrusions arranged on two lateral inner side walls of the liquid-cooled cabinet and matched with the guiding grooves;
the server moves downwards along the guide protrusion of the liquid cooling cabinet through the guide groove, so that the server is installed into the liquid cooling cabinet from the top of the liquid cooling cabinet.
16. The server according to claim 15, wherein guide rails are installed on outer side walls of two sides of the server, and the guide rails are concavely provided with the guide grooves.
17. The server according to claim 13, wherein the server and the liquid cooling machine are further provided with a locking structure for locking the server and the liquid cooling machine.
18. The server of claim 17, wherein the locking structure comprises fixed latches mounted on the fixed plates at both sides of the server and locking holes mounted on the top of both sides of the liquid-cooled cabinet and engaged with the fixed latches; the fixed lock catch can be connected with the locking hole or disconnected with the locking hole by rotating the fixed lock catch.
19. The server according to claim 18, wherein the fixed latch comprises a knob body and a connecting member fixedly connected below the knob body;
the knob body is positioned below the fixing plate, and the connecting piece extends to the lower part of the fixing plate; the end part of the connecting piece is provided with a locking bulge used for locking with the locking hole.
20. An edge node, characterized in that it comprises a server according to any of claims 1-12.
21. A data processing cluster comprising a server according to any of claims 1-12.
CN202110778349.8A 2020-07-09 2021-07-09 Server, liquid cooling server equipment, edge node and data processing cluster Pending CN113923923A (en)

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