WO2022001585A1 - 一种智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法、烟弹及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法、烟弹及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022001585A1
WO2022001585A1 PCT/CN2021/098552 CN2021098552W WO2022001585A1 WO 2022001585 A1 WO2022001585 A1 WO 2022001585A1 CN 2021098552 W CN2021098552 W CN 2021098552W WO 2022001585 A1 WO2022001585 A1 WO 2022001585A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cartridge
main control
control chip
pod
power
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PCT/CN2021/098552
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨智勇
杜玉强
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深圳市讴可电子科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022001585A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022001585A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, for example, to a method for using an intelligent atomizing cartridge, a cartridge and an electronic cigarette.
  • Atomizing electronic cigarette is a product that atomizes the e-liquid in the cartridge through a heating sheet, simulates the smoke generated during smoking, and allows users to smoke.
  • the cartridges of the atomized electronic cigarette can be loaded with different e-liquids to meet the diverse tastes, and then satisfy the taste preferences of different groups of people.
  • the cartridge of the atomized electronic cigarette When the cartridge of the atomized electronic cigarette is used, in order to achieve a good taste, it needs to be used with a special cigarette rod and a heating plate, and it is necessary to adjust the corresponding temperature and other parameters according to the instructions to achieve a good taste, which increases the complexity of the operation. It is impossible to quickly achieve the best smoking taste, and because the structure of the cartridge is relatively simple, the appearance is easy to be counterfeited. ,Affect. In addition, some users add other e-liquids by themselves after smoking the cartridge, which seriously affects the taste of smoking and has a high safety hazard.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for using an intelligent atomizing cartridge, which can be applied to any cigarette rod, and can achieve the best taste of the corresponding e-liquid without adjustment.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a pod, which can be applied to any cigarette rod without affecting the smoking taste of the pod.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an electronic cigarette, which has a simple structure and is convenient to use.
  • a method for using an intelligent atomizing cartridge including:
  • a pod is provided, wherein the pod has a main control chip, a power control device and a heating body, the main control chip is electrically connected with the power control device, and the power control device is electrically connected with the heating body;
  • the processing parameters corresponding to the e-liquid in the cartridge are stored in the main control chip in advance, and the processing parameters at least include the heating power and temperature of the e-liquid;
  • the main control chip controls the power control device, and the power control device controls the heating element to heat the e-liquid according to the preset processing parameters.
  • the smart atomizing cartridge further includes: preset the maximum number of times N of smoking the cartridge in the main control chip, after the cartridge is powered on, the main control The chip automatically records the number of times the cartridge is smoked, and when the main control chip records that the total number of times the cartridge is smoked is equal to N, the main control chip controls the cartridge to stop working.
  • the method further includes: presetting the maximum power-on duration H of the pod in the main control chip, and after the pod is powered on, the main control The chip automatically records the power-on time of the cartridge, and when the main control chip records that the total power-on duration of the cartridge is equal to H, the main control chip controls the cartridge to stop working.
  • the smart atomizing pod further includes: presetting the maximum usage time H of the pod in the main control chip, and after the pod is powered on for the first time, the main The control chip automatically records the time of the first power-on, and when the main control chip monitors that the time interval from the first power-on is H, the main control chip controls the cartridge to stop working.
  • the method further includes: presetting the maximum usage time H of the cartridge in the main control chip, and after the cartridge is manufactured, the main The control chip automatically starts to record the factory time of the cartridge, and when the main control chip monitors that the distance from the factory is equal to H, the main control chip controls the cartridge to stop working.
  • the stopping of the cartridge is specifically as follows: the main control chip controls the cartridge to shut down.
  • an insurance is connected between the main control chip and the power control device, and further includes:
  • the main control chip controls the fuse to blow off or controls the fuse to power off, and disconnects the main control chip from the power control device.
  • a pod including a casing, a main control chip, a power control device and a heating body are built in the casing, the main control chip is electrically connected to the power control device, and the power control device It is electrically connected to the heating body, the heating body is used for heating e-liquid, the casing is provided with a first conductive part, the first conductive part is electrically connected with the main control chip, and the pod passes through The use method of the intelligent atomization type cartridge is used.
  • an electronic cigarette including a cigarette rod and a pod, a mounting groove is provided on the cigarette rod, a power supply is provided in the cigarette rod, a second conductive portion is provided in the mounting groove, and the The second conductive part is connected to the power supply, the cartridge is inserted into the installation slot, the first conductive part of the cartridge is connected to the second conductive part to achieve electrical conduction, wherein the cartridge passes through The use method of the intelligent atomization type cartridge is used.
  • a switch component is provided on the cigarette rod, and the switch component is connected to the power supply, and is used to control the power supply to energize or power off the second conductive part.
  • processing parameters are pre-stored in the main control chip in the cartridge, so that after the cartridge is powered on, the main control chip uses the processing parameters to generate optimal control, so that the e-liquid is automatically heated to the optimal level It can meet the needs of the best taste and reduce the difficulty of operation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cartridge according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for using an intelligent atomizing cartridge according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for using an intelligent atomizing cartridge according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a time curve diagram of different e-liquid atomization temperature according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated ; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated ; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for using an intelligent atomizing pod, providing a pod, the pod has a main control chip, a power control device and a heating body, and the main control
  • the chip is electrically connected to the power control device
  • the power control device is electrically connected to the heating body
  • the processing parameters corresponding to the e-liquid in the cartridge are pre-stored in the main control chip, and the processing parameters at least include The heating power and temperature of the e-liquid
  • the pod is loaded into the cigarette rod
  • the cigarette rod energizes the pod
  • the main control chip controls the power control device
  • the power control device The heating element is controlled to heat the e-liquid according to the preset processing parameters.
  • the processing parameters are pre-stored in the main control chip in the cartridge, so that the main control chip uses the processing parameters to generate optimal control after the cartridge is powered on, so that the e-liquid is automatically heated to the optimal state and obtains the best smoking taste. , it can meet the needs of the best taste and reduce the difficulty of operation without pairing a special cigarette rod or complicated adjustment.
  • E-liquid generally includes a mixture of buffers (glycerol), nicotine/nicotine salt, flavoring substances and other substances.
  • buffers glycol
  • nicotine/nicotine salt a variety of flavors, such as mint flavor, fruit flavor or original flavor without added flavoring substances, with mint flavor.
  • the three types of e-liquids namely flavor, fruit flavor and original flavor, are used as examples.
  • the atomization temperature is different. The following description will refer to the original flavor e-liquid as A, fruit flavor e-liquid as B, mint flavor e-liquid as C, and the three types of e-liquid mist.
  • the melting temperature is TA>TB>TC, respectively.
  • the aroma substances in A will be atomized before the nicotine salt, so the content of the nicotine salt in the atomized aerosol will be less, so It cannot meet the needs of users who smoke e-cigarettes for nicotine salt; if the temperature of TB is used to de-atomize TC, the amount of aroma substances in C will be reduced, so the taste of C will change. Moreover, for high-temperature aroma substances, the aroma substances in them must be cracked and changed into new substances during the high temperature process to generate the required substances, which is the temperature requirement of e-liquid.
  • This figure shows three types of e-liquids A, B, and C.
  • series 1 is A
  • series 2 is B
  • series 3 is C
  • the ordinate represents the temperature
  • the unit is Celsius
  • the number of the abscissa represents the time
  • the unit is 10ms.
  • a main control chip is set in the cartridge, the heating power and temperature of the corresponding e-liquid are set in advance in the main control chip, and processing parameters such as the temperature rise curve are formulated, which can save the user Adjustment steps, and then quickly and accurately obtain the best taste of the corresponding e-liquid.
  • the main control chip has functions such as recording, storage, and control. It is provided with structures such as CPU, control circuit, and storage module.
  • the main control chip is set in the pod, so that the pod can be automatically controlled without the need to form a communication connection with the pod. , eliminating the need for communication pins, only need to achieve electrical connection with the cigarette rod, and use the power supply in the cigarette rod to supply power to the pod. Therefore, this pod can be applied to any cigarette rod, and when applied to different cigarette rods It can also maintain the same optimal smoking taste.
  • the operation is very simple. The operator only needs to insert the pod into the cigarette rod, start the cigarette rod and turn it on, and then he can smoke. The whole process does not need to tediously adjust the heating power of the heating plate. and temperature for the best taste.
  • the maximum number of times N of smoking the pod is preset in the main control chip. After the pod is powered on, the main control chip automatically records the number of times the pod is smoked. When the main control chip records that the total number of times the cartridge is smoked is equal to N, the main control chip controls the cartridge to stop working. By automatically monitoring the number of times the cartridge is smoked, the operator can be prevented from adding other e-liquids for recycling without permission, completely eliminating the use of inferior e-liquids, and ensuring the smoking safety and taste of the cartridges.
  • the method of using the smart atomizing cartridge includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 after the pod is inserted into the cigarette rod, start the cigarette rod to energize;
  • Step S20 the main control chip firstly judges the current number of times of smoking that has been recorded by the cartridge, if the current number of smoking is greater than or equal to the maximum number of times N of smoking the cartridge preset in the main control chip, then go to step S30, if The current number of times of smoking is less than N, then enter step S40;
  • Step S30 controlling the cartridge to stop working
  • Step S40 the main control chip controls the start of the cartridge, the main control chip sends a control signal to the power control device, and the power control device controls the heating body to heat the e-liquid according to the set heating power and temperature;
  • step S50 the operator takes the food, and at the same time, the main control chip automatically records the number of times of smoking, and superimposes it on the originally recorded number of times of smoking.
  • the stopping of the pod is specifically: the main control chip controls the pod to shut down. After the pod is turned off, the operator will not be able to start the pod again, and the pod is in an invalid state at this time.
  • the cartridge is not limited to shutting down the cartridge when the number of times of smoking exceeds the standard, and an insurance can also be connected between the main control chip and the power control device.
  • the main The control chip controls the fuse to blow, and disconnects the main control chip from the power control device. This method directly destroys the pod when the number of smoking times exceeds the standard, so that the pod can no longer be activated. Even if the operator adds e-liquid, it cannot be started and used, which ensures the taste and safety of smoking.
  • the total power-on duration of the pod in addition to monitoring and recording the smoking times of the pod, can also be monitored synchronously, to ensure that the pod can be used at a specified time and to ensure the best taste.
  • the maximum power-on duration H of the cartridge is preset in the main control chip. After the cartridge is powered on, the main control chip automatically records the power-on time of the cartridge.
  • the total power-on time of the pod is equal to H (the total power-on time here is the accumulation of the power-on time of each pod. For example, the first power-on time is 10 minutes, and the second power-on time is 5 minutes, then power on at this time. The total time is 15 minutes), the main control chip controls the cartridge to stop working.
  • the use method of the intelligent atomizing cartridge includes the following steps:
  • Step S100 after the pod is inserted into the cigarette rod, start the cigarette rod to energize;
  • Step S200 the main control chip first judges the current number of smoking that has been recorded by the cartridge, if the current number of smoking is greater than or equal to the maximum number N of smoking of the cartridge preset in the main control chip, then enter step S300, if The current number of smoking is less than N, then enter step S400;
  • Step S300 controlling the cartridge to stop working
  • Step S400 the main control chip determines the current power-on time of the cartridge, and if the current total power-on duration recorded by the main control chip is greater than or equal to the preset maximum power-on duration H of the cartridge in the main control chip, enter the step S400. Step S300, otherwise, go to Step S500;
  • Step S500 the main control chip controls the start of the cartridge, the main control chip sends a control signal to the power control device, and the power control device controls the heating body to heat the e-liquid according to the set heating power and temperature;
  • Step S600 the operator takes the food, while the main control chip automatically records the number of times of feeding and the power-on time, superimposes and records on the originally recorded feeding times, and records by superimposing on the originally recorded power-on time.
  • it is not limited to monitoring the total power-on duration of the cartridge, but also can monitor the usage time (including standby time) after the cartridge is powered on for the first time, that is, the maximum usage time of the cartridge is preset in the main control chip The duration is H. After the cartridge is powered on for the first time, the main control chip automatically records the time of the first power-on. When the main control chip monitors that the time interval from the first power-on is H, the main control chip controls the The pod stopped working.
  • the maximum usage time H of the cartridge is preset in the main control chip, and after the cartridge is manufactured, the main control chip automatically starts to record the factory time of the cartridge. When the chip detects that the time from the factory is equal to H, the main control chip controls the cartridge to stop working.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a pod, including a casing, a main control chip, a power control device and a heating body are built in the casing, the main control chip is electrically connected to the power control device, and the power control The device is electrically connected with the heating body, and the heating body is used for heating e-liquid, and a first conductive part is provided on the casing, and the first conductive part is electrically connected with the main control chip.
  • This pod comes with a main control chip, which can automatically record and control the heating body to perform the best working state to obtain the best smoking taste.
  • an insurance is provided between the main control chip and the power control device.
  • the number of times of smoking the cartridge is greater than the preset maximum number of times N of smoking the cartridge in the main control chip, etc. and preset conditions
  • the fuse will be blown, or the main control chip will lock the fuse from the program, so that the fuse will be powered off, the main control chip will be disconnected from the power control device, and the pod will fail and cannot be started.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic cigarette, including a cigarette rod and a pod, a mounting groove is provided on the cigarette rod, a power supply is provided in the cigarette rod, and a second conductive portion is provided in the mounting groove, so The second conductive portion is connected to the power supply, the cartridge is inserted into the installation slot, and the first conductive portion of the cartridge is connected to the second conductive portion to achieve electrical conduction.
  • the power supply and the second conductive part are arranged on the cigarette rod to provide electric energy for the pod.
  • a switch component is provided on the cigarette rod, and the switch component is connected to the power source, and is used to control the power source to energize or de-energize the second conductive portion.
  • the switch component By arranging the switch component on the cigarette rod, the pod can be turned on only when the pod needs to be activated, so that the power is supplied through the second conductive part and the first conductive part.
  • the switch component is a push button switch or an inductive switch.
  • the induction switch can be an air switch, and the specific principle is that when the user of the cigarette rod smokes the electronic cigarette, the switch is turned on under the action of the negative pressure generated by the induction switch.

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Abstract

一种智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法、烟弹及电子烟，其中，智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法包括：提供烟弹，烟弹内具有电连接的主控芯片、功率控制器件和发热体，预先在主控芯片内存入烟弹内烟油对应的处理参数，处理参数至少包括烟油的发热功率和温度，将烟弹装入到烟杆中，烟杆使烟弹通电（S10，S100），主控芯片控制功率控制器件，功率控制器件按照预设的处理参数控制发热体加热烟油（S40，S500）。生产时向烟弹内的主控芯片预存处理参数，使得烟弹在通电后主控芯片利用处理参数产生最优化控制，以使烟油自动被加热到最优的状态，获得最佳的吸食口感，无需配对专用的烟杆，也无需进行复杂的调节，就能满足最佳口感的需求，降低了操作难度。

Description

一种智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法、烟弹及电子烟
本申请要求在2020年07月02日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010633802.1的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子烟技术领域，例如涉及一种智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法、烟弹及电子烟。
背景技术
雾化型电子烟是一种通过加热片将烟弹内的烟油雾化，模拟吸烟时产生的烟雾，让用户吸食的一种产品。雾化型电子烟的烟弹可以装入不同的烟油，以满足多样化的口感，进而满足不同人群的味觉喜好。
雾化型电子烟的烟弹在使用时，为了达到良好的口感需要配合专用的烟杆以及加热片使用，而且需要按照说明书调节对应的温度等参数才能达到良好的口感，这样增加了操作的复杂程度，无法快速地达到最佳的吸食口感，而且由于烟弹的结构比较简单，外观容易被仿冒，仿冒厂家采用不合格的发热片和劣质的烟油危害到使用者的健康，且口感不佳，影响使用。另外，有的使用者在吸食完烟弹后，自行加入其他的烟油，严重影响吸食口感，具有较高的安全隐患。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法，其能够应用到任何的烟杆中，无需调节就能达到对应的烟油的最佳口感。
本申请实施例提供一种烟弹，其能应用于任何的烟杆中，不会影响烟弹的吸食口感。
本申请实施例提供一种电子烟，其结构简单，使用方便。
本申请实施例采用以下技术方案：
第一方面，提供一种智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法，包括：
提供烟弹，所述烟弹内具有主控芯片、功率控制器件和发热体，所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件电连接，所述功率控制器件与所述发热体电连接；
预先在所述主控芯片内存入所述烟弹内烟油对应的处理参数，所述处理参 数至少包括所述烟油的发热功率和温度；
将所述烟弹装入到烟杆中，所述烟杆使所述烟弹通电；
所述主控芯片控制所述功率控制器件，所述功率控制器件按照预设的所述处理参数控制所述发热体加热所述烟油。
作为智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法的一种可选方案，还包括：在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹吸食的最大次数N，所述烟弹通电后，所述主控芯片自动记录所述烟弹被吸食的次数，当所述主控芯片记录到所述烟弹被吸食的总次数等于N时，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。
作为智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法的一种可选方案，还包括：在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹的通电最大时长H，所述烟弹通电后，所述主控芯片自动记录所述烟弹的通电时间，当所述主控芯片记录到所述烟弹的通电总时长等于H时，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。
作为智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法的一种可选方案，还包括：在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹的使用最大时长H，所述烟弹首次通电后，所述主控芯片自动记录首次通电的时间，当所述主控芯片监测到距离所述首次通电的时间间隔为H时，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。
作为智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法的一种可选方案，还包括：在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹的使用最大时长H，所述烟弹制造完成后，所述主控芯片自动开始记录所述烟弹的出厂时间，当所述主控芯片监测到距离所述出厂时间等于H时，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。
作为智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法的一种可选方案，所述烟弹停止工作具体为：所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹关机。
作为智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法的一种可选方案，所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件之间连接有保险，还包括：
当所述烟弹需要停止工作时，所述主控芯片控制所述保险熔断或控制所述保险断电，断开所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件的连接。
第二方面，提供一种烟弹，包括壳体，所述壳体内内置有主控芯片、功率控制器件和发热体，所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件电连接，所述功率控制器件与所述发热体电连接，所述发热体用于加热烟油，所述壳体上设置有第一导电部，所述第一导电部与所述主控芯片电连接，所述烟弹通过所述的智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法使用。
第三方面，提供一种电子烟，包括烟杆和烟弹，所述烟杆上设置有安装槽， 所述烟杆内设置有电源，所述安装槽内设置有第二导电部，所述第二导电部与所述电源连接，所述烟弹插入到所述安装槽内，所述烟弹的第一导电部与所述第二导电部连接实现电导通，其中，所述烟弹通过所述的智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法使用。
作为电子烟的一种可选方案，所述烟杆上设置有开关部件，所述开关部件与所述电源连接，用于控制所述电源对所述第二导电部通电或断电。
本申请实施例的有益效果为：生产时向烟弹内的主控芯片预存处理参数，使得烟弹在通电后主控芯片利用处理参数产生最优化控制，以使烟油自动被加热到最优的状态，获得最佳的吸食口感，无需配对专用的烟杆，也无需进行复杂的调节，就能满足最佳口感的需求，降低了操作难度。
附图说明
下面根据附图和实施例对本申请作进一步详细说明。
图1为本申请实施例的烟弹的内部结构示意图。
图2为本申请一实施例的智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法的流程示意图。
图3为本申请另一实施例的智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法的流程示意图。
图4为本申请实施例的不同烟油雾化温度时间曲线图。
具体实施方式
在本申请的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“相连”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
参照图1和2所示，本申请实施例提供一种智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法，提供烟弹，所述烟弹内具有主控芯片、功率控制器件和发热体，所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件电连接，所述功率控制器件与所述发热体电连接，预先在所述主控芯片内存入所述烟弹内烟油对应的处理参数，所述处理参数至少包括所述烟油的发热功率和温度，将所述烟弹装入到烟杆中，所述烟杆使所述烟弹通电，所述主控芯片控制所述功率控制器件，所述功率控制器件按照预设的所述处理参数控制所述发热体加热所述烟油。生产时向烟弹内的主控芯片预存处理参数，使得烟弹在通电后主控芯片利用处理参数产生最优化控制，以使烟油自动被加热到最优的状态，获得最佳的吸食口感，无需配对专用的烟杆，也无需进行复杂的调节，就能满足最佳口感的需求，降低了操作难度。
烟油一般包括缓冲剂(甘油)、尼古丁/尼古丁盐、香味物质等物质混合而成，香味物质不同使得烟油有多种口味，例如薄荷味、水果味或者不添加香味物质的原味，以薄荷味、水果味和原味三种烟油为例，其雾化温度是不一样的，以下描述将原味烟油简称A，水果味烟油简称B，薄荷味烟油简称C，三种烟油雾化的温度分别是TA>TB>TC。假如我们使用对B最好的雾化温度TB的温度去雾化A，A中的香味物质会先于尼古丁盐雾化，所以尼古丁盐在雾化的气溶胶中的含量就会少，所以就不能满足吸食电子烟的使用者对尼古丁盐的需求；如果用TB的温度，去雾化TC，C中的香味物质雾化量变少了，所以C的味道就会改变。而且对于高温类的香味物质，必须在高温的过程中，其中的芳香类物质会裂解变化成新的物质，生成所需要的物质，这是烟油对温度的要求。
使用者刚开始使用雾化型电子烟的时候，按照正常的功率加热发热体，其温度要升高到雾化温度需要较长的时间。为了缩短第一口烟雾的时间，发热体的输出雾化功率会较高，热量除了雾化的需要还有补偿发热体本身温差，所以总体的雾化温度会偏高，当雾化温度到达正常雾化值后，就需要把雾化温度降低到正常值。由于控温上有随着时间变化的的高温和低温的问题，所以就在时间轴上就形成一条雾化的温度曲线，如图4所示，此图为A、B、C三种烟油的雾化温度时间曲线图，在此图中，系列1为A,系列2为B,系列3为C，纵坐标表示的是温度，单位是摄氏度，横坐标的数字表示时间，单位是10ms。由图4的曲线可以看出，烟弹内的烟油不同，其雾化的温度不同，所以需发热功率不同，本领域技术人员可以根据烟油不同和其他因素设置发热功率、温度、发热时间等处理参数，本申请实施例对此不加以限制。
如本申请的烟弹，其在烟弹内设置主控芯片，在主控芯片内提前设定好对应烟油的发热功率和温度，制定好温升曲线等处理参数，就能省去使用者调节的步骤，进而快速并准确地获得对应的烟油的最佳口感。
主控芯片具有记录、储存、控制等功能，其上设置有CPU、控制电路、储存模块等结构，主控芯片设置在烟弹内，使得烟弹能够实现自动控制，无需与烟杆形成通讯连接，省去了通讯管脚，只需要与烟杆实现电连接，利用烟杆内的电源为烟弹供电即可，因此，此烟弹能够适用于任何烟杆，并且运用到不同的烟杆时也能保持同一种最佳吸食口感，操作非常简单，操作者只需要将烟弹插入到烟杆中，启动烟杆通电，就能吸食，整个过程不再需要进行繁琐的调节加热片的发热功率和温度，也能获得最佳口感。
一实施例中，在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹吸食的最大次数N，所述烟弹通电后，所述主控芯片自动记录所述烟弹被吸食的次数，当所述主控芯片记录到所述烟弹被吸食的总次数等于N时，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。通过对烟弹吸食的次数进行自动监控，可以防止操作者私自添加其他的烟油进行循环使用，完全杜绝了劣质烟油的使用，保证了烟弹的吸食安全性和口感。
具体地，如图2所示，智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S10、烟弹插入到烟杆中后，启动烟杆通电；
步骤S20、主控芯片首先判断烟弹已经记录到的当前吸食的次数，如果当前吸食次数大于或等于所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹吸食的最大次数N，则进入步骤S30，如果当前吸食的次数小于N，则进入步骤S40；
步骤S30、控制所述烟弹停止工作；
步骤S40、主控芯片控制烟弹启动，主控芯片发送控制信号给功率控制器件，功率控制器件按照设定好的发热功率和温度控制发热体加热烟油；
步骤S50、操作者吸食，同时主控芯片自动记录吸食次数，在原记录的吸食次数上叠加。
进一步地，所述烟弹停止工作具体为：所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹关机。烟弹关机后操作者将不能够再启动烟弹，此时烟弹处于失效状态。
在其他实施例中，不限于在吸食次数超标时将烟弹关机，还可以在所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件之间连接保险，当所述烟弹需要停止工作时，所述主控芯片控制所述保险熔断，断开所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件的连接。此方式直接在吸食次数超标时毁掉烟弹，让烟弹无法再启用，就算操作者添加了烟油，也无法启动使用，保证了吸食口感和安全性。
一实施例中，除了监控和记录烟弹的吸食次数，还可以同步监控烟弹的通电总时长，保证烟弹在指定时间能使用，保证最佳口感。
在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹的通电最大时长H，所述烟弹通电后，所 述主控芯片自动记录所述烟弹的通电时间，当所述主控芯片记录到所述烟弹的通电总时长等于H时(这里的通电总时长是每次烟弹的通电时间的累积，比如，第一次通电时间是10分钟，第二次通电是5分钟，那么此时通电总时长是15分钟)，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。
具体地，如图3所示，智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S100、烟弹插入到烟杆中后，启动烟杆通电；
步骤S200、主控芯片首先判断烟弹已经记录到的当前吸食的次数，如果当前吸食次数大于或等于所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹吸食的最大次数N，则进入步骤S300，如果当前吸食次数小于N，则进入步骤S400；
步骤S300、控制所述烟弹停止工作；
步骤S400、主控芯片判断烟弹当前的通电时间，如果所述主控芯片记录到的当前通电总时长大于或等于所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹的通电最大时长H，则进入步骤S300，反之则进入步骤S500；
步骤S500、主控芯片控制烟弹启动，主控芯片发送控制信号给功率控制器件，功率控制器件按照设定好的发热功率和温度控制发热体加热烟油；
步骤S600、操作者吸食，同时主控芯片自动记录吸食次数和通电时间，在原记录的吸食次数上叠加进行记录，在原记录的通电时间上叠加进行记录。
在其他实施例中，不限于监测烟弹的通电总时长，还可以监测烟弹首次通电后的使用时长(包括待机时间)，即在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹的使用最大时长H，所述烟弹首次通电后，所述主控芯片自动记录首次通电的时间，当所述主控芯片监测到距离所述首次通电的时间间隔为H时，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。
或者，在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹的使用最大时长H，所述烟弹制造完成后，所述主控芯片自动开始记录所述烟弹的出厂时间，当所述主控芯片监测到距离所述出厂时间等于H时，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。
本申请实施例还提供一种烟弹，包括壳体，所述壳体内内置有主控芯片、功率控制器件和发热体，所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件电连接，所述功率控制器件与所述发热体电连接，所述发热体用于加热烟油，所述壳体上设置有第一导电部，所述第一导电部与所述主控芯片电连接。此烟弹自带主控芯片，能够自动记录并控制发热体进行最佳的工作状态，以获得最佳的吸食口感。
在本实施例中，主控芯片与功率控制器件之间设置有保险，当烟弹出现吸食次数大于所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹吸食的最大次数N的时候等与预设条 件不符的情况的时候，保险就熔断，或者主控芯片从程序上锁定保险，使得保险断电，使得主控芯片与功率控制器件断开连接，使烟弹失效，无法启动。
本申请实施例还提供一种电子烟，包括烟杆和烟弹，所述烟杆上设置有安装槽，所述烟杆内设置有电源，所述安装槽内设置有第二导电部，所述第二导电部与所述电源连接，所述烟弹插入到所述安装槽内，所述烟弹的第一导电部与所述第二导电部连接实现电导通。烟杆上设置电源和第二导电部是为烟弹提供电能。
可选地，所述烟杆上设置有开关部件，所述开关部件与所述电源连接，用于控制所述电源对所述第二导电部通电或断电。通过在烟杆上设置开关部件，可以在需要启动烟弹的时候才开启，使得电源通过第二导电部和第一导电部供电。
可选地，开关部件为按钮式开关或者感应开关。感应开关可以为空气开关，具体原理是当烟杆使用者抽吸电子烟，在感应开关处产生抽吸的负压作用下开关打开。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法，包括：
    提供烟弹，所述烟弹内具有主控芯片、功率控制器件和发热体，所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件电连接，所述功率控制器件与所述发热体电连接；
    预先在所述主控芯片内存入所述烟弹内烟油对应的处理参数，所述处理参数至少包括所述烟油的发热功率和温度；
    将所述烟弹装入到烟杆中，所述烟杆使所述烟弹通电；
    所述主控芯片控制所述功率控制器件，所述功率控制器件按照预设的所述处理参数控制所述发热体加热所述烟油。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法，还包括：在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹吸食的最大次数N，所述烟弹通电后，所述主控芯片自动记录所述烟弹被吸食的次数，当所述主控芯片记录到所述烟弹被吸食的总次数等于N时，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法，还包括：在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹的通电最大时长H，所述烟弹通电后，所述主控芯片自动记录所述烟弹的通电时间，当所述主控芯片记录到所述烟弹的通电总时长等于H时，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法，还包括：在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹的使用最大时长H，所述烟弹首次通电后，所述主控芯片自动记录首次通电的时间，当所述主控芯片监测到距离所述首次通电的时间间隔为H时，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法，还包括：在所述主控芯片内预设所述烟弹的使用最大时长H，所述烟弹制造完成后，所述主控芯片自动开始记录所述烟弹的出厂时间，当所述主控芯片监测到距离所述出厂时间等于H时，所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹停止工作。
  6. 根据权利要求2至5任一项所述智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法，其中，所述烟弹停止工作为：所述主控芯片控制所述烟弹关机。
  7. 根据权利要求2至5任一项所述智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法，其中，所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件之间连接有保险，还包括：
    当所述烟弹需要停止工作时，所述主控芯片控制所述保险熔断或控制所述保险断电，断开所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件的连接。
  8. 一种烟弹，包括壳体，所述壳体内内置有主控芯片、功率控制器件和发热体，所述主控芯片与所述功率控制器件电连接，所述功率控制器件与所述发热 体电连接，所述发热体用于加热烟油，所述壳体上设置有第一导电部，所述第一导电部与所述主控芯片电连接，所述烟弹通过权利要求1至7任一项所述的智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法使用。
  9. 一种电子烟，包括烟杆和烟弹，所述烟杆上设置有安装槽，所述烟杆内设置有电源，所述安装槽内设置有第二导电部，所述第二导电部与所述电源连接，所述烟弹为权利要求8所述的烟弹，所述烟弹插入到所述安装槽内，所述烟弹的第一导电部与所述第二导电部连接实现电导通，其中，所述烟弹通过权利要求1-7任一项所述的智能雾化型烟弹的使用方法使用。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子烟，其中，所述烟杆上设置有开关部件，所述开关部件与所述电源连接，用于控制所述电源对所述第二导电部通电或断电。
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