WO2021254289A1 - Extraction device for fat tissue extract - Google Patents

Extraction device for fat tissue extract Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021254289A1
WO2021254289A1 PCT/CN2021/099864 CN2021099864W WO2021254289A1 WO 2021254289 A1 WO2021254289 A1 WO 2021254289A1 CN 2021099864 W CN2021099864 W CN 2021099864W WO 2021254289 A1 WO2021254289 A1 WO 2021254289A1
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Prior art keywords
fat
syringe barrel
module
port
centrifuge
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PCT/CN2021/099864
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王斌
张文杰
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上海萨美细胞技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2021254289A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021254289A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices

Definitions

  • the invention and the field of biopharmaceutical equipment in particular, relates to an extraction device for adipose tissue extracting liquid.
  • Nano fat is a product obtained by mechanically cutting adipose tissue and chylolysis, which contains lipid droplets, stromal cells and a variety of growth factors, and is used in soft tissue filling. The study found that centrifugation of nano fat can be separated to obtain an extract rich in growth factors.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a simple and convenient device for extracting and obtaining an extract rich in growth factors from adipose tissue.
  • an extraction device for adipose tissue extract includes a fat separation module, a fat emulsification module, an emulsified fat stratification module, a filtration module, and a collection module;
  • the fat separation module includes a first centrifuge 1 and a first syringe barrel 2, the first centrifuge includes a first centrifuge cavity 3, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the first centrifuge cavity, so The front end of the first syringe barrel is provided with a first pipe joint 4, and the first pipe joint is detachably connected with the plug 5;
  • the fat emulsification module includes an emulsifier 6, a second syringe barrel 7 and a three-way connector 8.
  • the emulsifier includes an emulsification cavity, the emulsification cavity is connected to the first inlet pipe 9, and the first The front end of the second syringe barrel is provided with a second pipe joint 10.
  • the three-way connector includes a first port 11, a second port 12, and a third port 13.
  • the first syringe barrel can pass through the A pipe joint can be detachably connected with the first port, the second syringe barrel can be detachably connected with the second port through a second pipe joint, and the emulsification cavity can be detachably connected with the first port.
  • the liquid pipe is connected with the third port;
  • the emulsified fat stratification module includes a second centrifuge 14, the second centrifuge includes a second centrifuge cavity 15, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the second centrifuge cavity;
  • the filter module includes a filter 16, and the liquid in the first syringe barrel can be filtered in the filter;
  • the collection module includes a collector 17 which collects the adipose tissue extract filtered by the filter.
  • the adipose tissue extract contains cytokines.
  • the fat passes through the fat separation module, the fat emulsification module, the emulsified fat stratification module, the filtration module and the collection module in sequence to obtain the adipose tissue extract.
  • the first centrifuge in the fat separation module, can centrifuge the fat in the first syringe barrel to separate purified fat, and the purified fat is located in the first syringe barrel;
  • the first syringe barrel containing purified fat obtained by centrifugation of the fat separation module is connected to the first port through a first pipe joint, and the second syringe barrel is connected to the first port through a second pipe joint.
  • the two ports are connected, the emulsification cavity is connected to the third port through the first liquid inlet pipe, and the first syringe barrel and the second syringe barrel are repeatedly beaten to make the purified fat emulsify in the emulsification cavity.
  • the fat emulsification module emulsifies the first syringe barrel containing nano fat to be centrifuged in the second centrifugal cavity of the second centrifuge to separate and obtain the preliminary product of the lower adipose tissue extract.
  • the initial product of adipose tissue extract is located in the first syringe barrel;
  • the emulsified fat stratification module obtains a first syringe barrel containing a primary adipose tissue extract and is connected to a filter, and the primary adipose tissue extract in the first syringe barrel is filtered and purified by the filter to obtain adipose tissue Extract
  • the collector collects the nano fat obtained by the emulsified fat layering module.
  • the fat is fat obtained by sucking from fat tissues of animals (including humans).
  • the device further includes a fat cleaning module, and the fat cleaning module is used to clean fat.
  • the fat cleaning module includes a first syringe barrel, the fat and the cleaning fluid are mixed in the first syringe barrel and then statically layered, the bottom water phase is removed, and then the cleaning fluid is added to the first syringe barrel. After mixing, it is statically stratified and washed repeatedly to obtain washed fat, and the washed fat is located in the first syringe barrel.
  • the fat enters the fat separation module after being cleaned by the fat cleaning module.
  • the cleaning solution is physiological saline.
  • the washing solution is PBS buffer.
  • the device further includes a storage module, and the storage module is used to store the adipose tissue extract collected in the collector.
  • the storage module is a refrigerator.
  • the plug can block the first pipe joint.
  • the plug can block the second pipe joint.
  • the first syringe barrel and the first syringe barrel include a push rod 18 and a piston 19, the piston is tightly connected with the inner wall of the syringe barrel, and the push rod is connected to the piston, The push rod can push the piston to freely slide back and forth along the inner wall of the syringe barrel.
  • first syringe barrel and the second syringe barrel are the same.
  • the filter is a microporous membrane filter.
  • the microporous membrane filter includes a liquid inlet 20, a liquid outlet 21, and a microporous membrane.
  • the liquid flows in from the liquid inlet, and is filtered through the microporous membrane from the liquid outlet. Outflow.
  • the first syringe barrel is detachably connected to the liquid inlet of the microporous membrane filter through a first pipe joint.
  • the pore size of the microporous filter membrane is 0.1-0.8 ⁇ m.
  • the pore size of the microporous filter membrane is 0.15-0.3 ⁇ m, preferably 0.22 ⁇ m.
  • the emulsifier is a homogeneous emulsifier.
  • the homogenizing emulsifier is a mechanical homogenizing emulsifier.
  • the liquid is emulsified in the emulsification cavity.
  • the inner walls of the first port, the second port and the third port are provided with spiral rings, and the first pipe joint, the second pipe joint and the first liquid inlet pipe are connected with each other.
  • the connection of the first port, the second port and the third port is provided with threads, and the threads can be rotated and fixed on the spiral ring.
  • the collector is connected to the filtrate outlet of the filter through a conveying pipe.
  • the delivery pipeline is provided with a valve.
  • the collector is a collecting tube.
  • connection is a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
  • connection is communication
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an extraction device for adipose tissue extract in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 is the first centrifuge
  • 2 is the first syringe barrel
  • 3 is the first centrifugal chamber
  • 4 is the first pipe joint
  • 5 is the plug
  • 6 is the emulsifier
  • 7 is the second syringe barrel
  • 8 is the three-way connection Device
  • 9 is the first inlet pipe
  • 10 is the second pipe joint
  • 11 is the first port
  • 12 is the second port
  • 13 is the third port
  • 14 is the second centrifuge
  • 15 is the second centrifuge
  • the cavity 16 is a filter
  • 17 is a collector
  • 18 is a push rod
  • 19 is a piston
  • 20 is a liquid inlet
  • 21 is a liquid outlet.
  • the inventor After extensive and in-depth research, the inventor has developed an extraction device for adipose tissue extract.
  • the fat can pass through the fat separation module, the fat emulsification module, the emulsified fat stratification module, the filtration module and the collection module in order to obtain the adipose tissue extraction rich in growth factors Liquid, the device of the present invention is simple, convenient and easy to industrialize production.
  • the inventor completed the present invention.
  • the terms “including,” “including,” and “containing” are used interchangeably, and include not only open-ended definitions, but also semi-closed and closed-ended definitions. In other words, the term includes “consisting of” and “consisting essentially of”.
  • first”, “second”, “third”, etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as “first”, “second”, “third”, etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • connection can be used interchangeably, and should be understood in a broad sense. It can be a fixed connection or connection, a detachable connection or connection, or an integral connection or connection.
  • the present invention provides an extraction device for adipose tissue extract, the device includes a fat separation module, a fat emulsification module, an emulsified fat stratification module, a filtration module and a collection module;
  • the fat separation module includes a first centrifuge 1 and a first syringe barrel 2, the first centrifuge includes a first centrifuge cavity 3, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the first centrifuge cavity, so The front end of the first syringe barrel is provided with a first pipe joint 4, and the first pipe joint is detachably connected with the plug 5;
  • the fat emulsification module includes an emulsifier 6, a second syringe barrel 7 and a three-way connector 8.
  • the emulsifier includes an emulsification cavity, the emulsification cavity is connected to the first inlet pipe 9, and the first The front end of the second syringe barrel is provided with a second pipe joint 10.
  • the three-way connector includes a first port 11, a second port 12, and a third port 13.
  • the first syringe barrel can pass through the A pipe joint can be detachably connected with the first port, the second syringe barrel can be detachably connected with the second port through a second pipe joint, and the emulsification cavity can be detachably connected with the first port.
  • the liquid pipe is connected with the third port;
  • the emulsified fat stratification module includes a second centrifuge 14, the second centrifuge includes a second centrifuge cavity 15, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the second centrifuge cavity;
  • the filter module includes a filter 16, and the liquid in the first syringe barrel can be filtered in the filter;
  • the collection module includes a collector 17, and the collector collects the fat tissue extract filtered by the filter.
  • the extraction device for adipose tissue extract of the present invention can be simple and convenient to extract from adipose tissue to obtain an extract rich in growth factors.
  • its main working principle includes the steps:
  • Purified fat is obtained after the sucked fat is separated by the fat separation module.
  • the specific steps are: add the sucked fat to the first syringe barrel, block the first pipe joint with a plug, and then plug the first syringe barrel Put it into the first centrifugal cavity of the first centrifuge for centrifugation.
  • the fat in the first syringe barrel is separated, the lower water phase (including blood water), and the upper layer is purified fat.
  • After centrifugation open the plug and put it in the first syringe barrel.
  • the lower water phase including blood water
  • the first pipe joint is blocked again with a plug to obtain a first syringe barrel containing purified fat;
  • the purified fat is emulsified in the fat emulsification module to obtain nanofat.
  • the specific steps are: open the plug on the first pipe joint of the first syringe barrel containing purified fat, and connect the first pipe joint of the first syringe barrel
  • the first port of the three-way connector connects the second syringe barrel with the second port through the second pipe joint, and connects the emulsification cavity to the third port through the first inlet pipe, and connects the emulsification cavity to the third port through the first syringe
  • the barrel and the second syringe barrel repeatedly fight (for example, the plunger is pushed by a push rod to slide freely back and forth along the inner wall of the syringe barrel, and the purified fat will continue to enter and exit the emulsification cavity), so that the purified fat is emulsified in the emulsification cavity ,
  • To obtain nano fat and suck the nano fat into the first syringe
  • the nano fat is stratified in the emulsified fat stratification module to separate the primary adipose tissue extract.
  • the specific steps are: the first syringe barrel containing the nano fat is carried out in the second centrifugal cavity of the second centrifuge Centrifugation, stratification, the upper layer is oil droplets, the lower layer is the primary adipose tissue extract (aqueous phase), the primary adipose tissue extract of the lower layer is separated, and the primary adipose tissue extract is located in the first syringe barrel ;
  • the filtering module filters the preliminary adipose tissue extract.
  • the specific steps are: connect the first syringe barrel containing the preliminary adipose tissue extract to the filter, and the preliminary adipose tissue extract in the first syringe barrel is passed through the filter. Filter and purify to obtain adipose tissue extract (rich in growth factors).
  • the collection module collects the adipose tissue extract, and the specific steps are: the adipose tissue extract flows into the collector for collection.
  • the first syringe barrel is centrifuged, transferred to the next module, and other operations, the plug is to block the first pipe joint, and the first pipe joint and the first pipe In operations such as port connection and filtration, the plug is opened to facilitate the extraction of adipose tissue extract.
  • the adipose tissue is adipose tissue sucked by a fat extractor.
  • the fat passes through the fat separation module, the fat emulsification module, the emulsified fat stratification module, the filtration module and the collection module in sequence to obtain the adipose tissue extract.
  • the first centrifuge in the fat separation module, can centrifuge the fat in the first syringe barrel to separate purified fat, and the purified fat is located in the first syringe barrel.
  • the first syringe barrel containing purified fat obtained by centrifugation of the fat separation module is connected to the first port through the first pipe joint, and the second syringe barrel passes through the second
  • the pipe joint is connected to the second port
  • the emulsification cavity is connected to the third port through the first inlet pipe
  • the first syringe barrel and the second syringe barrel are repeatedly beaten to purify the fat.
  • Emulsification is carried out in the emulsification cavity to obtain nano fat, and the nano fat is located in the first syringe barrel.
  • the first syringe barrel containing nano fat is obtained by emulsifying the fat emulsification module and centrifuged in the second centrifugal cavity of the second centrifuge to obtain the lower fat tissue.
  • Preliminary extract of the adipose tissue, and the primary adipose tissue extract is located in the first syringe barrel.
  • the emulsified fat layering module obtains a first syringe barrel containing a preliminary product of adipose tissue extract, and the first syringe barrel is connected to the filter, and the primary adipose tissue extract in the first syringe barrel passes through The filter is filtered and purified to obtain adipose tissue extract.
  • the collector collects the nano fat obtained by the emulsified fat layering module.
  • the fat is fat drawn from adipose tissue of animals (including humans)
  • the device further includes a fat cleaning module, and the fat cleaning module is used to clean fat.
  • the fat cleaning module includes a first syringe barrel, the fat and the cleaning fluid are mixed in the first syringe barrel and then statically layered, the bottom water phase is removed, and then the cleaning fluid is added to the first syringe barrel. After mixing, it is statically stratified and washed repeatedly to obtain washed fat, and the washed fat is located in the first syringe barrel.
  • the fat enters the fat separation module after being cleaned by the fat cleaning module.
  • the cleaning fluid is physiological saline
  • the device further includes a storage module, and the storage module is used to store the adipose tissue extract collected in the collector.
  • the storage module is a refrigerator.
  • the plug can block the first pipe joint.
  • the plug can block the second pipe joint.
  • the first syringe barrel and the first syringe barrel include a push rod 18 and a piston 19, the piston is tightly connected with the inner wall of the syringe barrel, and the push rod is connected to the piston, The push rod can push the piston to freely slide back and forth along the inner wall of the syringe barrel.
  • first syringe barrel and the second syringe barrel are the same.
  • the filter is a microporous membrane filter.
  • the microporous membrane filter includes a liquid inlet 20, a liquid outlet 21, and a microporous membrane.
  • the liquid flows in from the liquid inlet, and is filtered through the microporous membrane from the liquid outlet. Outflow.
  • the first syringe barrel is detachably connected to the liquid inlet of the microporous membrane filter through a first pipe joint.
  • the pore size of the microporous filter membrane is 0.15-0.3 ⁇ m, preferably 0.22 ⁇ m.
  • the emulsifier is a homogeneous emulsifier.
  • the homogenizing emulsifier is a mechanical homogenizing emulsifier.
  • the liquid is emulsified in the emulsification cavity.
  • the inner walls of the first port, the second port and the third port are provided with spiral rings, and the first pipe joint, the second pipe joint and the first liquid inlet pipe are connected with each other.
  • the connection of the first port, the second port and the third port is provided with threads, and the threads can be rotated and fixed on the spiral ring.
  • the collector is connected to the filtrate outlet of the filter through a conveying pipe.
  • the collector is a collecting tube.
  • connection is a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
  • connection is communication
  • the device of the present invention can be used simply and conveniently to extract an extract rich in growth factors from adipose tissue.
  • Embodiment 1 provides an extraction device for adipose tissue extract, the device includes a fat separation module, a fat emulsification module, an emulsified fat stratification module, a filtration module, and a collection module;
  • the fat separation module includes a first centrifuge 1 and a first syringe barrel 2, the first centrifuge includes a first centrifuge cavity 3, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the first centrifuge cavity, so The front end of the first syringe barrel is provided with a first pipe joint 4, and the first pipe joint is detachably connected with the plug 5;
  • the fat emulsification module includes an emulsifier 6, a second syringe barrel 7 and a three-way connector 8.
  • the emulsifier includes an emulsification cavity, the emulsification cavity is connected to the first inlet pipe 9, and the second The front end of the second syringe barrel is provided with a second pipe joint 10.
  • the three-way connector includes a first port 11, a second port 12, and a third port 13.
  • the first syringe barrel can pass through the A pipe joint can be detachably connected with the first port, the second syringe barrel can be detachably connected with the second port through a second pipe joint, and the emulsification cavity can be detachably connected with the first port.
  • the liquid pipe is connected with the third port;
  • the emulsified fat stratification module includes a second centrifuge 14, the second centrifuge includes a second centrifuge cavity 15, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the second centrifuge cavity;
  • the filter module includes a filter 16, and the liquid in the first syringe barrel can be filtered in the filter;
  • the collection module includes a collector 17 which collects the adipose tissue extract filtered by the filter.
  • the fat passes through the fat separation module, the fat emulsification module, the emulsified fat stratification module, the filtering module and the collection module in order to obtain the adipose tissue extract.

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

An extraction device used for fat tissue extract, the device comprising a fat separation module, a fat emulsification module, an emulsified fat separation module, a filtering module and a collection module. The extraction device used for fat tissue extract is able to easily and conveniently perform extraction on fat tissue to obtain an extract enriched with growth factors.

Description

一种用于脂肪组织提取液的提取装置Extraction device for adipose tissue extracting liquid 技术领域Technical field
本发明及生物制药设备领域,具体涉及一种用于脂肪组织提取液的提取装置。The invention and the field of biopharmaceutical equipment, in particular, relates to an extraction device for adipose tissue extracting liquid.
背景技术Background technique
纳米脂肪是将脂肪组织进行机械切割后乳糜化处理得到的产物,其中含有脂滴、基质细胞以及多种生长因子,在软组织填充中得到应用。研究发现将纳米脂肪离心后可以分离获得富含生长因子的提取液。Nano fat is a product obtained by mechanically cutting adipose tissue and chylolysis, which contains lipid droplets, stromal cells and a variety of growth factors, and is used in soft tissue filling. The study found that centrifugation of nano fat can be separated to obtain an extract rich in growth factors.
现有技术中,对脂肪组织中富含生长因子进行提取过程中涉及的器械众多,操作繁琐,且这些众多的器械难以同时在同一实验室获得,在提取获得含生长因子的提取液过程中,需要较长时间的准备过程,降低工作效率。In the prior art, there are many devices involved in the process of extracting the growth factors rich in adipose tissue, the operation is cumbersome, and these numerous devices are difficult to obtain in the same laboratory at the same time. In the process of extracting and obtaining an extract containing growth factors, It takes a long time to prepare and reduces work efficiency.
因此,本领域需要开发一种能够简单、方便用于从脂肪组织中提取获得富含生长因子的提取液的装置。Therefore, there is a need in the art to develop a device that can be simply and conveniently used for extracting and obtaining an extract rich in growth factors from adipose tissue.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种能够简单、方便用于从脂肪组织中提取获得富含生长因子的提取液的装置。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a simple and convenient device for extracting and obtaining an extract rich in growth factors from adipose tissue.
本发明的第一方面,提供一种用于脂肪组织提取液的提取装置,所述的装置包括脂肪分离模块、脂肪乳化模块、乳化脂肪分层模块、过滤模块和收集模块;In a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an extraction device for adipose tissue extract, the device includes a fat separation module, a fat emulsification module, an emulsified fat stratification module, a filtration module, and a collection module;
所述脂肪分离模块包括第一离心机1和第一注射器筒2,所述的第一离心机包括第一离心腔3,所述的第一注射器筒可在第一离心腔中进行离心,所述的第一注射器筒的筒前端设有第一管道接头4,所述的第一管道接头与堵头5可拆卸连接;The fat separation module includes a first centrifuge 1 and a first syringe barrel 2, the first centrifuge includes a first centrifuge cavity 3, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the first centrifuge cavity, so The front end of the first syringe barrel is provided with a first pipe joint 4, and the first pipe joint is detachably connected with the plug 5;
所述的脂肪乳化模块包括乳化器6、第二注射器筒7和三通连接器8,所述的乳化器包括乳化腔,所述的乳化腔与第一进液管9连接,所述的第二注射器筒的筒前端设有第二管道接头10,所述的三通连接器包括第一通口11、第二通口12和第三通口13,所述的第一注射器筒可通过第一管道接头与所述的第一通 口可拆卸连接,所述的第二注射器筒可通过第二管道接头与所述的第二通口可拆卸连接,所述的乳化腔可通过第一进液管与所述的第三通口连接;The fat emulsification module includes an emulsifier 6, a second syringe barrel 7 and a three-way connector 8. The emulsifier includes an emulsification cavity, the emulsification cavity is connected to the first inlet pipe 9, and the first The front end of the second syringe barrel is provided with a second pipe joint 10. The three-way connector includes a first port 11, a second port 12, and a third port 13. The first syringe barrel can pass through the A pipe joint can be detachably connected with the first port, the second syringe barrel can be detachably connected with the second port through a second pipe joint, and the emulsification cavity can be detachably connected with the first port. The liquid pipe is connected with the third port;
所述的乳化脂肪分层模块包括第二离心机14,所述的第二离心机包括第二离心腔15,所述的第一注射器筒可在第二离心腔中进行离心;The emulsified fat stratification module includes a second centrifuge 14, the second centrifuge includes a second centrifuge cavity 15, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the second centrifuge cavity;
所述的过滤模块包括过滤器16,所述的第一注射器筒中的液体可在过滤器中进行过滤;The filter module includes a filter 16, and the liquid in the first syringe barrel can be filtered in the filter;
所述的收集模块包括收集器17,所述的收集器收集过滤器过滤后的脂肪组织提取液。The collection module includes a collector 17 which collects the adipose tissue extract filtered by the filter.
在另一优选例中,所述的脂肪组织提取液中含有细胞因子。In another preferred embodiment, the adipose tissue extract contains cytokines.
在另一优选例中,脂肪依次经脂肪分离模块、脂肪乳化模块、乳化脂肪分层模块、过滤模块和收集模块,得到脂肪组织提取液。In another preferred embodiment, the fat passes through the fat separation module, the fat emulsification module, the emulsified fat stratification module, the filtration module and the collection module in sequence to obtain the adipose tissue extract.
在另一优选例中,所述的脂肪分离模块中,第一离心机能够对第一注射器筒的脂肪进行离心,分离得到纯化脂肪,所述的纯化脂肪位于所述第一注射器筒中;In another preferred embodiment, in the fat separation module, the first centrifuge can centrifuge the fat in the first syringe barrel to separate purified fat, and the purified fat is located in the first syringe barrel;
所述的脂肪乳化模块中,脂肪分离模块离心得到含有纯化脂肪的第一注射器筒通过第一管道接头与第一通口连接,所述的第二注射器筒通过第二管道接头与所述的第二通口连接,所述的乳化腔通过第一进液管与所述的第三通口连接,通过第一注射器筒和第二注射器筒反复对打,使得纯化脂肪在乳化腔中进行乳化,得到纳米脂肪,所述的纳米脂肪位于所述的第一注射器筒中;In the fat emulsification module, the first syringe barrel containing purified fat obtained by centrifugation of the fat separation module is connected to the first port through a first pipe joint, and the second syringe barrel is connected to the first port through a second pipe joint. The two ports are connected, the emulsification cavity is connected to the third port through the first liquid inlet pipe, and the first syringe barrel and the second syringe barrel are repeatedly beaten to make the purified fat emulsify in the emulsification cavity. Obtain nano fat, where the nano fat is located in the first syringe barrel;
所述的乳化脂肪分层模块中,所述脂肪乳化模块乳化得到含有纳米脂肪第一注射器筒在第二离心机的第二离心腔中进行离心,分离得到下层脂肪组织提取液初品,所述的脂肪组织提取液初品位于所述的第一注射器筒中;In the emulsified fat stratification module, the fat emulsification module emulsifies the first syringe barrel containing nano fat to be centrifuged in the second centrifugal cavity of the second centrifuge to separate and obtain the preliminary product of the lower adipose tissue extract. The initial product of adipose tissue extract is located in the first syringe barrel;
所述的过滤模块中,所述乳化脂肪分层模块得到含有脂肪组织提取液初品第一注射器筒与过滤器连接,第一注射器筒中的脂肪组织提取液初品经过滤器过滤纯化,得到脂肪组织提取液;In the filtering module, the emulsified fat stratification module obtains a first syringe barrel containing a primary adipose tissue extract and is connected to a filter, and the primary adipose tissue extract in the first syringe barrel is filtered and purified by the filter to obtain adipose tissue Extract
所述的收集模块中,收集器对乳化脂肪分层模块得到的纳米脂肪进行收集。In the collecting module, the collector collects the nano fat obtained by the emulsified fat layering module.
在另一优选例中,所述脂肪为从动物(包括人)脂肪组织中抽吸所得脂肪。In another preferred embodiment, the fat is fat obtained by sucking from fat tissues of animals (including humans).
在另一优选例中,所述的装置还包括脂肪清洗模块,所述的脂肪清洗模块用于对脂肪进行清洗。In another preferred embodiment, the device further includes a fat cleaning module, and the fat cleaning module is used to clean fat.
在另一优选例中,所述的脂肪清洗模块包括第一注射器筒,脂肪与清洗液 在第一注射器筒混合后静止分层,去除底层水相,然后再向第一注射器筒加入清洗液进行混合后静止分层,反复清洗,得到清洗后的脂肪,所述的清洗后的脂肪位于所述第一注射器筒中。In another preferred embodiment, the fat cleaning module includes a first syringe barrel, the fat and the cleaning fluid are mixed in the first syringe barrel and then statically layered, the bottom water phase is removed, and then the cleaning fluid is added to the first syringe barrel. After mixing, it is statically stratified and washed repeatedly to obtain washed fat, and the washed fat is located in the first syringe barrel.
在另一优选例中,脂肪经脂肪清洗模块清洗后,进入到脂肪分离模块。In another preferred embodiment, the fat enters the fat separation module after being cleaned by the fat cleaning module.
在另一优选例中,所述的清洗液为生理盐水。In another preferred embodiment, the cleaning solution is physiological saline.
在另一优选例中,所述的清洗液为PBS缓冲液。In another preferred embodiment, the washing solution is PBS buffer.
在另一优选例中,所述的装置还包括储存模块,所述的储存模块用于对收集器中收集的脂肪组织提取液进行储存。In another preferred embodiment, the device further includes a storage module, and the storage module is used to store the adipose tissue extract collected in the collector.
在另一优选例中,所述的储存模块为冰箱。In another preferred embodiment, the storage module is a refrigerator.
在另一优选例中,所述的堵头能够将第一管道接头堵住。In another preferred embodiment, the plug can block the first pipe joint.
在另一优选例中,所述的堵头能够将第二管道接头堵住。In another preferred embodiment, the plug can block the second pipe joint.
在另一优选例中,所述的第一注射器筒和第一注射器筒包括推杆18和活塞19,所述的活塞与所述注射器筒的筒内壁紧密连接,所述的推杆连接活塞,所述的推杆能够推动所述的活塞沿着所述注射器筒的筒内壁来回自由滑动。In another preferred example, the first syringe barrel and the first syringe barrel include a push rod 18 and a piston 19, the piston is tightly connected with the inner wall of the syringe barrel, and the push rod is connected to the piston, The push rod can push the piston to freely slide back and forth along the inner wall of the syringe barrel.
在另一优选例中,所述的第一注射器筒和第二注射器筒相同。In another preferred embodiment, the first syringe barrel and the second syringe barrel are the same.
在另一优选例中,所述的过滤器为微孔滤膜过滤器。In another preferred embodiment, the filter is a microporous membrane filter.
在另一优选例中,所述的微孔滤膜过滤器包括进液口20、出液口21和微孔滤膜,液体从进液口流入,经微孔滤膜过滤后从出液口流出。In another preferred example, the microporous membrane filter includes a liquid inlet 20, a liquid outlet 21, and a microporous membrane. The liquid flows in from the liquid inlet, and is filtered through the microporous membrane from the liquid outlet. Outflow.
在另一优选例中,所述的第一注射器筒通过第一管道接头与微孔滤膜过滤器的进液口连接可拆卸连接。In another preferred embodiment, the first syringe barrel is detachably connected to the liquid inlet of the microporous membrane filter through a first pipe joint.
在另一优选例中,所述的微孔滤膜的膜孔径大小为0.1-0.8μm。In another preferred example, the pore size of the microporous filter membrane is 0.1-0.8 μm.
在另一优选例中,所述的微孔滤膜的膜孔径大小为0.15-0.3μm,较佳地0.22μm。In another preferred example, the pore size of the microporous filter membrane is 0.15-0.3 μm, preferably 0.22 μm.
在另一优选例中,所述的乳化器为均质乳化机。In another preferred embodiment, the emulsifier is a homogeneous emulsifier.
在另一优选例中,所述的均质乳化机为机械均质乳化机。In another preferred embodiment, the homogenizing emulsifier is a mechanical homogenizing emulsifier.
在另一优选例中,所述的液体在所述的乳化腔中进行乳化。In another preferred embodiment, the liquid is emulsified in the emulsification cavity.
在另一优选例中,所述的第一通口、第二通口和第三通口的内壁设有螺圈,所述的第一管道接头、第二管道接头和第一进液管与所述的第一通口、第二通口和第三通口连接处设有螺纹,所述的螺纹可在所述螺圈上进行旋转固定。In another preferred embodiment, the inner walls of the first port, the second port and the third port are provided with spiral rings, and the first pipe joint, the second pipe joint and the first liquid inlet pipe are connected with each other. The connection of the first port, the second port and the third port is provided with threads, and the threads can be rotated and fixed on the spiral ring.
在另一优选例中,所述的收集器通过输送管道与所述过滤器的滤液出液口连接。In another preferred embodiment, the collector is connected to the filtrate outlet of the filter through a conveying pipe.
在另一优选例中,所述的输送管道设有阀门。In another preferred embodiment, the delivery pipeline is provided with a valve.
在另一优选例中,所述的收集器为收集管。In another preferred embodiment, the collector is a collecting tube.
在另一优选例中,所述的连接为固定连接或可拆卸连接。In another preferred embodiment, the connection is a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
在另一优选例中,所述的连接为连通。In another preferred embodiment, the connection is communication.
应理解,在本发明范围内中,本发明的上述各技术特征和在下文(如实施例)中具体描述的各技术特征之间都可以互相组合,从而构成新的或优选的技术方案。限于篇幅,在此不再一一累述。It should be understood that within the scope of the present invention, the above-mentioned technical features of the present invention and the technical features specifically described in the following (such as the embodiments) can be combined with each other to form a new or preferred technical solution. Due to space limitations, I will not repeat them one by one here.
附图说明Description of the drawings
附图仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制;为了更好说明本实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对于本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的;相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制。The attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation of this patent; in order to better illustrate this embodiment, some parts of the attached drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; For the personnel, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted; the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for exemplary description and cannot be understood. It is a limitation of this patent.
图1为本发明的一个优选例中用于脂肪组织提取液的提取装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an extraction device for adipose tissue extract in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1为第一离心机、2为第一注射器筒、3为第一离心腔、4为第一管道接头、5为堵头、6为乳化器、7为第二注射器筒、8为三通连接器、9为第一进液管、10为第二管道接头、11为第一通口、12为第二通口、13为第三通口、14为第二离心机、15为第二离心腔、16为过滤器、17为收集器、18为推杆、19为活塞、20为进液口和21为出液口。1 is the first centrifuge, 2 is the first syringe barrel, 3 is the first centrifugal chamber, 4 is the first pipe joint, 5 is the plug, 6 is the emulsifier, 7 is the second syringe barrel, and 8 is the three-way connection Device, 9 is the first inlet pipe, 10 is the second pipe joint, 11 is the first port, 12 is the second port, 13 is the third port, 14 is the second centrifuge, 15 is the second centrifuge The cavity, 16 is a filter, 17 is a collector, 18 is a push rod, 19 is a piston, 20 is a liquid inlet and 21 is a liquid outlet.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明人经过广泛而又深入的研究,开发了一种用于脂肪组织提取液的提取装置。在本发明所述的用于脂肪组织提取液的提取装置中,脂肪可依次经脂肪分离模块、脂肪乳化模块、乳化脂肪分层模块、过滤模块和收集模块,得到富含生长因子的脂肪组织提取液,本发明所述的装置操作简单、方便且易于工业化生产。在此基础上,发明人完成了本发明。After extensive and in-depth research, the inventor has developed an extraction device for adipose tissue extract. In the extraction device for adipose tissue extract of the present invention, the fat can pass through the fat separation module, the fat emulsification module, the emulsified fat stratification module, the filtration module and the collection module in order to obtain the adipose tissue extraction rich in growth factors Liquid, the device of the present invention is simple, convenient and easy to industrialize production. On this basis, the inventor completed the present invention.
术语the term
除非另有定义,否则本文中所用的所有技术和科学术语的含义与本发明所属领域普通技术人员普遍理解的含义相同。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs.
如本文所用,术语“包括”、“包含”与“含有”可互换使用,不仅包括开放式定义,还包括半封闭式、和封闭式定义。换言之,所述术语包括了“由……构成”、“基本上由……构成”。As used herein, the terms "including," "including," and "containing" are used interchangeably, and include not only open-ended definitions, but also semi-closed and closed-ended definitions. In other words, the term includes "consisting of" and "consisting essentially of".
如本文所用,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。As used herein, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as “first”, “second”, “third”, etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
如本文所用,术语“连接”或“相连”可互换使用,应该作广义理解,可以是固定连接或连接,也可以是可拆卸连接或相连,或一体地连接或相连。As used herein, the terms "connected" or "connected" can be used interchangeably, and should be understood in a broad sense. It can be a fixed connection or connection, a detachable connection or connection, or an integral connection or connection.
为了便于说明,以下结合附图1进一步描述本发明,在本发明应当理解的是,附图并不限定本发明的范围。For ease of description, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with FIG. 1. It should be understood in the present invention that the accompanying drawings do not limit the scope of the present invention.
典型地,本发明提供一种用于脂肪组织提取液的提取装置,所述的装置包括脂肪分离模块、脂肪乳化模块、乳化脂肪分层模块、过滤模块和收集模块;Typically, the present invention provides an extraction device for adipose tissue extract, the device includes a fat separation module, a fat emulsification module, an emulsified fat stratification module, a filtration module and a collection module;
所述脂肪分离模块包括第一离心机1和第一注射器筒2,所述的第一离心机包括第一离心腔3,所述的第一注射器筒可在第一离心腔中进行离心,所述的第一注射器筒的筒前端设有第一管道接头4,所述的第一管道接头与堵头5可拆卸连接;The fat separation module includes a first centrifuge 1 and a first syringe barrel 2, the first centrifuge includes a first centrifuge cavity 3, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the first centrifuge cavity, so The front end of the first syringe barrel is provided with a first pipe joint 4, and the first pipe joint is detachably connected with the plug 5;
所述的脂肪乳化模块包括乳化器6、第二注射器筒7和三通连接器8,所述的乳化器包括乳化腔,所述的乳化腔与第一进液管9连接,所述的第二注射器筒的筒前端设有第二管道接头10,所述的三通连接器包括第一通口11、第二通口12和第三通口13,所述的第一注射器筒可通过第一管道接头与所述的第一通口可拆卸连接,所述的第二注射器筒可通过第二管道接头与所述的第二通口可拆卸连接,所述的乳化腔可通过第一进液管与所述的第三通口连接;The fat emulsification module includes an emulsifier 6, a second syringe barrel 7 and a three-way connector 8. The emulsifier includes an emulsification cavity, the emulsification cavity is connected to the first inlet pipe 9, and the first The front end of the second syringe barrel is provided with a second pipe joint 10. The three-way connector includes a first port 11, a second port 12, and a third port 13. The first syringe barrel can pass through the A pipe joint can be detachably connected with the first port, the second syringe barrel can be detachably connected with the second port through a second pipe joint, and the emulsification cavity can be detachably connected with the first port. The liquid pipe is connected with the third port;
所述的乳化脂肪分层模块包括第二离心机14,所述的第二离心机包括第二离心腔15,所述的第一注射器筒可在第二离心腔中进行离心;The emulsified fat stratification module includes a second centrifuge 14, the second centrifuge includes a second centrifuge cavity 15, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the second centrifuge cavity;
所述的过滤模块包括过滤器16,所述的第一注射器筒中的液体可在过滤器中进行过滤;The filter module includes a filter 16, and the liquid in the first syringe barrel can be filtered in the filter;
所述的收集模块包括收集器17,所述的收集器收集过滤器过滤后的脂肪组 织提取液。The collection module includes a collector 17, and the collector collects the fat tissue extract filtered by the filter.
本发明所述的用于脂肪组织提取液的提取装置能够降简单、方便用于从脂肪组织中提取获得富含生长因子的提取液。典型地,其主要工作原理包括步骤:The extraction device for adipose tissue extract of the present invention can be simple and convenient to extract from adipose tissue to obtain an extract rich in growth factors. Typically, its main working principle includes the steps:
(1)抽吸的脂肪经脂肪分离模块分离后得到纯化脂肪,具体步骤为:将抽吸的脂肪加入到第一注射器筒中,用堵头将第一管道接头堵住,然后将第一注射器筒放入到第一离心机的第一离心腔中,进行离心,第一注射器筒中脂肪分层,下层的水相(包括血水),上层为纯化脂肪,离心后,打开堵头,第一注射器筒中下层的水相(包括血水)经第一管道接头流出去除后,再次用堵头将第一管道接头堵住,得到含有纯化脂肪的第一注射器筒;(1) Purified fat is obtained after the sucked fat is separated by the fat separation module. The specific steps are: add the sucked fat to the first syringe barrel, block the first pipe joint with a plug, and then plug the first syringe barrel Put it into the first centrifugal cavity of the first centrifuge for centrifugation. The fat in the first syringe barrel is separated, the lower water phase (including blood water), and the upper layer is purified fat. After centrifugation, open the plug and put it in the first syringe barrel. After the lower water phase (including blood water) flows out through the first pipe joint and is removed, the first pipe joint is blocked again with a plug to obtain a first syringe barrel containing purified fat;
(2)纯化脂肪在脂肪乳化模块进行乳化得到纳米脂肪,具体步骤为:将含有纯化脂肪的第一注射器筒的第一管道接头上的堵头打开,将第一注射器筒的第一管道接头连接三通连接器的第一通口,将第二注射器筒通过第二管道接头与所述的第二通口连接,将乳化腔通过第一进液管与第三通口连接,通过第一注射器筒和第二注射器筒反复对打(例如通过推杆推动所述的活塞沿着所述注射器筒的筒内壁来回自由滑动,纯化脂肪会不断进出乳化腔),使得纯化脂肪在乳化腔中进行乳化,得到纳米脂肪,通过第一注射器筒抽吸将纳米脂肪抽吸到第一注射器筒中;(2) The purified fat is emulsified in the fat emulsification module to obtain nanofat. The specific steps are: open the plug on the first pipe joint of the first syringe barrel containing purified fat, and connect the first pipe joint of the first syringe barrel The first port of the three-way connector connects the second syringe barrel with the second port through the second pipe joint, and connects the emulsification cavity to the third port through the first inlet pipe, and connects the emulsification cavity to the third port through the first syringe The barrel and the second syringe barrel repeatedly fight (for example, the plunger is pushed by a push rod to slide freely back and forth along the inner wall of the syringe barrel, and the purified fat will continue to enter and exit the emulsification cavity), so that the purified fat is emulsified in the emulsification cavity , To obtain nano fat, and suck the nano fat into the first syringe barrel through suction of the first syringe barrel;
(3)纳米脂肪在乳化脂肪分层模块中进行分层,分离得到脂肪组织提取液初品,具体步骤为:将含有纳米脂肪的第一注射器筒在第二离心机的第二离心腔中进行离心,分层,上层为油滴,下层为脂肪组织提取液初品(水相),分离得到下层脂肪组织提取液初品,所述的脂肪组织提取液初品位于所述的第一注射器筒中;(3) The nano fat is stratified in the emulsified fat stratification module to separate the primary adipose tissue extract. The specific steps are: the first syringe barrel containing the nano fat is carried out in the second centrifugal cavity of the second centrifuge Centrifugation, stratification, the upper layer is oil droplets, the lower layer is the primary adipose tissue extract (aqueous phase), the primary adipose tissue extract of the lower layer is separated, and the primary adipose tissue extract is located in the first syringe barrel ;
(4)过滤模块对脂肪组织提取液初品进行过滤,具体步骤为:将含有脂肪组织提取液初品的第一注射器筒与过滤器连接,第一注射器筒中的脂肪组织提取液初品经过滤器过滤纯化,得到脂肪组织提取液(富含生长因子)。(4) The filtering module filters the preliminary adipose tissue extract. The specific steps are: connect the first syringe barrel containing the preliminary adipose tissue extract to the filter, and the preliminary adipose tissue extract in the first syringe barrel is passed through the filter. Filter and purify to obtain adipose tissue extract (rich in growth factors).
(5)收集模块对脂肪组织提取液进行收集,具体步骤为:脂肪组织提取液流入到收集器进行收集。(5) The collection module collects the adipose tissue extract, and the specific steps are: the adipose tissue extract flows into the collector for collection.
应当理解的是,在本发明所述的装置中,第一注射器筒在离心、转移到下一模块等操作中,堵头是将第一管道接头堵住,而在第一管道接头与第一通口连接、过滤等操作中,堵头是打开的,从而方便脂肪组织提取液的提取。It should be understood that, in the device of the present invention, the first syringe barrel is centrifuged, transferred to the next module, and other operations, the plug is to block the first pipe joint, and the first pipe joint and the first pipe In operations such as port connection and filtration, the plug is opened to facilitate the extraction of adipose tissue extract.
在一个优选例中,所述的脂肪组织为经脂肪抽取机抽吸的脂肪组织。In a preferred embodiment, the adipose tissue is adipose tissue sucked by a fat extractor.
在本发明的一个优选例中,脂肪依次经脂肪分离模块、脂肪乳化模块、乳化脂肪分层模块、过滤模块和收集模块,得到脂肪组织提取液。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fat passes through the fat separation module, the fat emulsification module, the emulsified fat stratification module, the filtration module and the collection module in sequence to obtain the adipose tissue extract.
在另一优选例中,所述的脂肪分离模块中,第一离心机能够对第一注射器筒的脂肪进行离心,分离得到纯化脂肪,所述的纯化脂肪位于所述第一注射器筒中。In another preferred embodiment, in the fat separation module, the first centrifuge can centrifuge the fat in the first syringe barrel to separate purified fat, and the purified fat is located in the first syringe barrel.
在另一优选例中,所述的脂肪乳化模块中,脂肪分离模块离心得到含有纯化脂肪的第一注射器筒通过第一管道接头与第一通口连接,所述的第二注射器筒通过第二管道接头与所述的第二通口连接,所述的乳化腔通过第一进液管与所述的第三通口连接,通过第一注射器筒和第二注射器筒反复对打,使得纯化脂肪在乳化腔中进行乳化,得到纳米脂肪,所述的纳米脂肪位于所述的第一注射器筒中。In another preferred embodiment, in the fat emulsification module, the first syringe barrel containing purified fat obtained by centrifugation of the fat separation module is connected to the first port through the first pipe joint, and the second syringe barrel passes through the second The pipe joint is connected to the second port, the emulsification cavity is connected to the third port through the first inlet pipe, and the first syringe barrel and the second syringe barrel are repeatedly beaten to purify the fat. Emulsification is carried out in the emulsification cavity to obtain nano fat, and the nano fat is located in the first syringe barrel.
在另一优选例中,所述的乳化脂肪分层模块中,所述脂肪乳化模块乳化得到含有纳米脂肪第一注射器筒在第二离心机的第二离心腔中进行离心,分离得到下层脂肪组织提取液初品,所述的脂肪组织提取液初品位于所述的第一注射器筒中。In another preferred embodiment, in the emulsified fat stratification module, the first syringe barrel containing nano fat is obtained by emulsifying the fat emulsification module and centrifuged in the second centrifugal cavity of the second centrifuge to obtain the lower fat tissue. Preliminary extract of the adipose tissue, and the primary adipose tissue extract is located in the first syringe barrel.
在另一优选例中,所述的过滤模块中,所述乳化脂肪分层模块得到含有脂肪组织提取液初品第一注射器筒与过滤器连接,第一注射器筒中的脂肪组织提取液初品经过滤器过滤纯化,得到脂肪组织提取液。In another preferred embodiment, in the filtering module, the emulsified fat layering module obtains a first syringe barrel containing a preliminary product of adipose tissue extract, and the first syringe barrel is connected to the filter, and the primary adipose tissue extract in the first syringe barrel passes through The filter is filtered and purified to obtain adipose tissue extract.
在另一优选例中,所述的收集模块中,收集器对乳化脂肪分层模块得到的纳米脂肪进行收集。In another preferred embodiment, in the collection module, the collector collects the nano fat obtained by the emulsified fat layering module.
在另一优选例中,所述脂肪为从动物(包括人)脂肪组织中抽吸所得脂肪In another preferred embodiment, the fat is fat drawn from adipose tissue of animals (including humans)
在另一优选例中,所述的装置还包括脂肪清洗模块,所述的脂肪清洗模块用于对脂肪进行清洗。In another preferred embodiment, the device further includes a fat cleaning module, and the fat cleaning module is used to clean fat.
在另一优选例中,所述的脂肪清洗模块包括第一注射器筒,脂肪与清洗液在第一注射器筒混合后静止分层,去除底层水相,然后再向第一注射器筒加入清洗液进行混合后静止分层,反复清洗,得到清洗后的脂肪,所述的清洗后的脂肪位于所述第一注射器筒中。In another preferred embodiment, the fat cleaning module includes a first syringe barrel, the fat and the cleaning fluid are mixed in the first syringe barrel and then statically layered, the bottom water phase is removed, and then the cleaning fluid is added to the first syringe barrel. After mixing, it is statically stratified and washed repeatedly to obtain washed fat, and the washed fat is located in the first syringe barrel.
在另一优选例中,脂肪经脂肪清洗模块清洗后,进入到脂肪分离模块。In another preferred embodiment, the fat enters the fat separation module after being cleaned by the fat cleaning module.
在另一优选例中,所述的清洗液为生理盐水In another preferred embodiment, the cleaning fluid is physiological saline
在另一优选例中,所述的装置还包括储存模块,所述的储存模块用于对收 集器中收集的脂肪组织提取液进行储存。In another preferred embodiment, the device further includes a storage module, and the storage module is used to store the adipose tissue extract collected in the collector.
在另一优选例中,所述的储存模块为冰箱。In another preferred embodiment, the storage module is a refrigerator.
在另一优选例中,所述的堵头能够将第一管道接头堵住。In another preferred embodiment, the plug can block the first pipe joint.
在另一优选例中,所述的堵头能够将第二管道接头堵住。In another preferred embodiment, the plug can block the second pipe joint.
在另一优选例中,所述的第一注射器筒和第一注射器筒包括推杆18和活塞19,所述的活塞与所述注射器筒的筒内壁紧密连接,所述的推杆连接活塞,所述的推杆能够推动所述的活塞沿着所述注射器筒的筒内壁来回自由滑动。In another preferred example, the first syringe barrel and the first syringe barrel include a push rod 18 and a piston 19, the piston is tightly connected with the inner wall of the syringe barrel, and the push rod is connected to the piston, The push rod can push the piston to freely slide back and forth along the inner wall of the syringe barrel.
在另一优选例中,所述的第一注射器筒和第二注射器筒相同。In another preferred embodiment, the first syringe barrel and the second syringe barrel are the same.
在另一优选例中,所述的过滤器为微孔滤膜过滤器。In another preferred embodiment, the filter is a microporous membrane filter.
在另一优选例中,所述的微孔滤膜过滤器包括进液口20、出液口21和微孔滤膜,液体从进液口流入,经微孔滤膜过滤后从出液口流出。In another preferred embodiment, the microporous membrane filter includes a liquid inlet 20, a liquid outlet 21, and a microporous membrane. The liquid flows in from the liquid inlet, and is filtered through the microporous membrane from the liquid outlet. Outflow.
在另一优选例中,所述的第一注射器筒通过第一管道接头与微孔滤膜过滤器的进液口连接可拆卸连接。In another preferred embodiment, the first syringe barrel is detachably connected to the liquid inlet of the microporous membrane filter through a first pipe joint.
在另一优选例中,所述的微孔滤膜的膜孔径大小为0.15-0.3μm,较佳地0.22μm。In another preferred example, the pore size of the microporous filter membrane is 0.15-0.3 μm, preferably 0.22 μm.
在另一优选例中,所述的乳化器为均质乳化机。In another preferred embodiment, the emulsifier is a homogeneous emulsifier.
在另一优选例中,所述的均质乳化机为机械均质乳化机。In another preferred embodiment, the homogenizing emulsifier is a mechanical homogenizing emulsifier.
在另一优选例中,所述的液体在所述的乳化腔中进行乳化。In another preferred embodiment, the liquid is emulsified in the emulsification cavity.
在另一优选例中,所述的第一通口、第二通口和第三通口的内壁设有螺圈,所述的第一管道接头、第二管道接头和第一进液管与所述的第一通口、第二通口和第三通口连接处设有螺纹,所述的螺纹可在所述螺圈上进行旋转固定。In another preferred embodiment, the inner walls of the first port, the second port and the third port are provided with spiral rings, and the first pipe joint, the second pipe joint and the first liquid inlet pipe are connected with each other. The connection of the first port, the second port and the third port is provided with threads, and the threads can be rotated and fixed on the spiral ring.
在另一优选例中,所述的收集器通过输送管道与所述过滤器的滤液出液口连接。In another preferred embodiment, the collector is connected to the filtrate outlet of the filter through a conveying pipe.
在另一优选例中,所述的收集器为收集管。In another preferred embodiment, the collector is a collecting tube.
在另一优选例中,所述的连接为固定连接或可拆卸连接。In another preferred embodiment, the connection is a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
在另一优选例中,所述的连接为连通。In another preferred embodiment, the connection is communication.
本发明的主要优点包括:The main advantages of the present invention include:
本发明所述的装置能够简单、方便用于从脂肪组织中提取获得富含生长因子的提取液。The device of the present invention can be used simply and conveniently to extract an extract rich in growth factors from adipose tissue.
下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。下列实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法,通常按照常规条件,或按照制造厂商所建议的条件。除非另外说明,否则百分比和份数按重量计算。The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. The experimental methods that do not indicate specific conditions in the following examples are usually in accordance with conventional conditions or in accordance with the conditions recommended by the manufacturer. Unless otherwise stated, percentages and parts are calculated by weight.
实施例1Example 1
实施例1提供一种用于脂肪组织提取液的提取装置,所述的装置包括脂肪分离模块、脂肪乳化模块、乳化脂肪分层模块、过滤模块和收集模块; Embodiment 1 provides an extraction device for adipose tissue extract, the device includes a fat separation module, a fat emulsification module, an emulsified fat stratification module, a filtration module, and a collection module;
所述脂肪分离模块包括第一离心机1和第一注射器筒2,所述的第一离心机包括第一离心腔3,所述的第一注射器筒可在第一离心腔中进行离心,所述的第一注射器筒的筒前端设有第一管道接头4,所述的第一管道接头与堵头5可拆卸连接;The fat separation module includes a first centrifuge 1 and a first syringe barrel 2, the first centrifuge includes a first centrifuge cavity 3, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the first centrifuge cavity, so The front end of the first syringe barrel is provided with a first pipe joint 4, and the first pipe joint is detachably connected with the plug 5;
所述的脂肪乳化模块包括乳化器6、第二注射器筒7和三通连接器8,所述的乳化器包括乳化腔,所述的乳化腔与第一进液管9连接,所述的第二注射器筒的筒前端设有第二管道接头10,所述的三通连接器包括第一通口11、第二通口12和第三通口13,所述的第一注射器筒可通过第一管道接头与所述的第一通口可拆卸连接,所述的第二注射器筒可通过第二管道接头与所述的第二通口可拆卸连接,所述的乳化腔可通过第一进液管与所述的第三通口连接;The fat emulsification module includes an emulsifier 6, a second syringe barrel 7 and a three-way connector 8. The emulsifier includes an emulsification cavity, the emulsification cavity is connected to the first inlet pipe 9, and the second The front end of the second syringe barrel is provided with a second pipe joint 10. The three-way connector includes a first port 11, a second port 12, and a third port 13. The first syringe barrel can pass through the A pipe joint can be detachably connected with the first port, the second syringe barrel can be detachably connected with the second port through a second pipe joint, and the emulsification cavity can be detachably connected with the first port. The liquid pipe is connected with the third port;
所述的乳化脂肪分层模块包括第二离心机14,所述的第二离心机包括第二离心腔15,所述的第一注射器筒可在第二离心腔中进行离心;The emulsified fat stratification module includes a second centrifuge 14, the second centrifuge includes a second centrifuge cavity 15, and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the second centrifuge cavity;
所述的过滤模块包括过滤器16,所述的第一注射器筒中的液体可在过滤器中进行过滤;The filter module includes a filter 16, and the liquid in the first syringe barrel can be filtered in the filter;
所述的收集模块包括收集器17,所述的收集器收集过滤器过滤后的脂肪组织提取液。The collection module includes a collector 17 which collects the adipose tissue extract filtered by the filter.
在本实施例1所述脂肪组织提取液的提取装置中,脂肪依次经脂肪分离模块、脂肪乳化模块、乳化脂肪分层模块、过滤模块和收集模块,得到脂肪组织提取液。In the adipose tissue extracting liquid extraction device of this embodiment 1, the fat passes through the fat separation module, the fat emulsification module, the emulsified fat stratification module, the filtering module and the collection module in order to obtain the adipose tissue extract.
在本发明提及的所有文献都在本申请中引用作为参考,就如同每一篇文献被单独引用作为参考那样。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明的上述讲授内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申 请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。All documents mentioned in the present invention are cited as references in this application, as if each document was individually cited as a reference. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the above teaching content of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of this application.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种用于脂肪组织提取液的提取装置,其特征在于,所述的装置包括脂肪分离模块、脂肪乳化模块、乳化脂肪分层模块、过滤模块和收集模块;An extraction device for adipose tissue extraction liquid, characterized in that the device includes a fat separation module, a fat emulsification module, an emulsified fat stratification module, a filtration module and a collection module;
    所述脂肪分离模块包括第一离心机(1)和第一注射器筒(2),所述的第一离心机包括第一离心腔(3),所述的第一注射器筒可在第一离心腔中进行离心,所述的第一注射器筒的筒前端设有第一管道接头(4),所述的第一管道接头与堵头(5)可拆卸连接;The fat separation module includes a first centrifuge (1) and a first syringe barrel (2). The first centrifuge includes a first centrifuge chamber (3). The first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the first centrifuge. Centrifugation is performed in the cavity, the front end of the first syringe barrel is provided with a first pipe joint (4), and the first pipe joint and the plug (5) are detachably connected;
    所述的脂肪乳化模块包括乳化器(6)、第二注射器筒(7)和三通连接器(8),所述的乳化器包括乳化腔,所述的乳化腔与第一进液管(9)连接,所述的第二注射器筒的筒前端设有第二管道接头(10),所述的三通连接器包括第一通口(11)、第二通口(12)和第三通口(13),所述的第一注射器筒可通过第一管道接头与所述的第一通口可拆卸连接,所述的第二注射器筒可通过第二管道接头与所述的第二通口可拆卸连接,所述的乳化腔可通过第一进液管与所述的第三通口连接;The fat emulsification module includes an emulsifier (6), a second syringe barrel (7) and a three-way connector (8), the emulsifier includes an emulsification cavity, the emulsification cavity and the first liquid inlet pipe ( 9) Connection, the front end of the second syringe barrel is provided with a second pipe joint (10), and the three-way connector includes a first port (11), a second port (12) and a third Through port (13), the first syringe barrel can be detachably connected to the first port through a first pipe joint, and the second syringe barrel can be connected to the second pipe through a second pipe joint. The port can be detachably connected, and the emulsification cavity can be connected to the third port through the first liquid inlet pipe;
    所述的乳化脂肪分层模块包括第二离心机(14),所述的第二离心机包括第二离心腔(15),所述的第一注射器筒可在第二离心腔中进行离心;The emulsified fat stratification module includes a second centrifuge (14), the second centrifuge includes a second centrifuge chamber (15), and the first syringe barrel can be centrifuged in the second centrifuge chamber;
    所述的过滤模块包括过滤器(16),所述的第一注射器筒中的液体可在过滤器中进行过滤;The filter module includes a filter (16), and the liquid in the first syringe barrel can be filtered in the filter;
    所述的收集模块包括收集器(17),所述的收集器收集过滤器过滤后的脂肪组织提取液。The collection module includes a collector (17), and the collector collects the adipose tissue extract filtered by the filter.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,脂肪依次经脂肪分离模块、脂肪乳化模块、乳化脂肪分层模块、过滤模块和收集模块,得到脂肪组织提取液。The device of claim 1, wherein the fat passes through the fat separation module, the fat emulsification module, the emulsified fat stratification module, the filtration module and the collection module in sequence to obtain the adipose tissue extract.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述的脂肪分离模块中,第一离心机能够对第一注射器筒的脂肪进行离心,分离得到纯化脂肪,所述的纯化脂肪位于所述第一注射器筒中;The device according to claim 1, wherein in the fat separation module, the first centrifuge can centrifuge the fat in the first syringe barrel to separate purified fat, and the purified fat is located in the first syringe barrel. In a syringe barrel;
    所述的脂肪乳化模块中,脂肪分离模块离心得到含有纯化脂肪的第一注射器筒通过第一管道接头与第一通口连接,所述的第二注射器筒通过第二管道接头与所述的第二通口连接,所述的乳化腔通过第一进液管与所述的第三通口连接,通过第一注射器筒和第二注射器筒反复对打,使得纯化脂肪在乳化腔中进 行乳化,得到纳米脂肪,所述的纳米脂肪位于所述的第一注射器筒中;In the fat emulsification module, the first syringe barrel containing purified fat obtained by centrifugation of the fat separation module is connected to the first port through a first pipe joint, and the second syringe barrel is connected to the first port through a second pipe joint. The two ports are connected, the emulsification cavity is connected to the third port through the first liquid inlet pipe, and the first syringe barrel and the second syringe barrel are repeatedly beaten to make the purified fat emulsify in the emulsification cavity. Obtain nano fat, where the nano fat is located in the first syringe barrel;
    所述的乳化脂肪分层模块中,所述脂肪乳化模块乳化得到含有纳米脂肪第一注射器筒在第二离心机的第二离心腔中进行离心,分离得到下层脂肪组织提取液初品,所述的脂肪组织提取液初品位于所述的第一注射器筒中;In the emulsified fat stratification module, the fat emulsification module emulsifies and obtains a first syringe barrel containing nano fat, which is centrifuged in the second centrifugal cavity of the second centrifuge to separate and obtain a preliminary product of the lower adipose tissue extract. The initial product of adipose tissue extract is located in the first syringe barrel;
    所述的过滤模块中,所述乳化脂肪分层模块得到含有脂肪组织提取液初品第一注射器筒与过滤器连接,第一注射器筒中的脂肪组织提取液初品经过滤器过滤纯化,得到脂肪组织提取液;In the filtering module, the emulsified fat stratification module obtains a first syringe barrel containing a primary adipose tissue extract and is connected to a filter, and the primary adipose tissue extract in the first syringe barrel is filtered and purified by the filter to obtain adipose tissue Extract
    所述的收集模块中,收集器对乳化脂肪分层模块得到的纳米脂肪进行收集。In the collecting module, the collector collects the nano fat obtained by the emulsified fat layering module.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述的装置还包括储存模块,所述的储存模块用于对收集器中收集的脂肪组织提取液进行储存。The device according to claim 1, wherein the device further comprises a storage module, and the storage module is used to store the adipose tissue extract collected in the collector.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述的第一注射器筒和第一注射器筒包括推杆(18)和活塞(19),所述的活塞与所述注射器筒的筒内壁紧密连接,所述的推杆连接活塞,所述的推杆能够推动所述的活塞沿着所述注射器筒的筒内壁来回自由滑动。The device according to claim 1, wherein the first syringe barrel and the first syringe barrel comprise a push rod (18) and a piston (19), and the piston is tightly connected to the inner wall of the syringe barrel. Connected, the push rod is connected to the piston, and the push rod can push the piston to freely slide back and forth along the inner wall of the syringe barrel.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述的过滤器为微孔滤膜过滤器。The device of claim 1, wherein the filter is a microporous membrane filter.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述的微孔滤膜过滤器包括进液口(20)、出液口(21)和微孔滤膜,液体从进液口流入,经微孔滤膜过滤后从出液口流出。The device according to claim 6, characterized in that the microporous membrane filter comprises a liquid inlet (20), a liquid outlet (21) and a microporous membrane, and the liquid flows in from the liquid inlet and passes through The microporous membrane filters and flows out from the liquid outlet.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述的乳化器为均质乳化机。The device of claim 1, wherein the emulsifier is a homogeneous emulsifier.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述的第一通口、第二通口和第三通口的内壁设有螺圈,所述的第一管道接头、第二管道接头和第一进液管与所述的第一通口、第二通口和第三通口连接处设有螺纹,所述的螺纹可在所述螺圈上进行旋转固定。The device of claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the first port, the second port and the third port are provided with coils, and the first pipe joint, the second pipe joint and The connection between the first inlet pipe and the first port, the second port and the third port is provided with threads, and the threads can be rotated and fixed on the spiral ring.
  10. 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述的收集器通过输送管道与所述过滤器的滤液出液口连接。8. The device according to claim 7, wherein the collector is connected to the filtrate outlet of the filter through a conveying pipe.
  11. 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述的微孔滤膜的膜孔径大小为0.1-0.8μm。The device of claim 6, wherein the pore size of the microporous filter membrane is 0.1-0.8 μm.
PCT/CN2021/099864 2020-06-19 2021-06-11 Extraction device for fat tissue extract WO2021254289A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107224614A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-10-03 黎洪棉 A kind of preparation and its clinical practice of the Adipose-derived stromal cells cograft material rich in cell factor
CN108812639A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-16 广州昕生医学材料有限公司 A kind of extracellular matrix freeze-dried powder
CN111068117A (en) * 2018-10-18 2020-04-28 鲁峰 Fat extraction liquid, fat acellular matrix and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107224614A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-10-03 黎洪棉 A kind of preparation and its clinical practice of the Adipose-derived stromal cells cograft material rich in cell factor
CN108812639A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-16 广州昕生医学材料有限公司 A kind of extracellular matrix freeze-dried powder
CN111068117A (en) * 2018-10-18 2020-04-28 鲁峰 Fat extraction liquid, fat acellular matrix and preparation method and application thereof

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