WO2021253667A1 - 清洁设备 - Google Patents

清洁设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021253667A1
WO2021253667A1 PCT/CN2020/117380 CN2020117380W WO2021253667A1 WO 2021253667 A1 WO2021253667 A1 WO 2021253667A1 CN 2020117380 W CN2020117380 W CN 2020117380W WO 2021253667 A1 WO2021253667 A1 WO 2021253667A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly
body assembly
floor brush
actuating
locking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/117380
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘海平
邢振宇
张川
刘越
Original Assignee
天佑电器（苏州）有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 天佑电器（苏州）有限公司 filed Critical 天佑电器（苏州）有限公司
Publication of WO2021253667A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021253667A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/32—Handles

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning equipment that is easy to operate.
  • Vertical vacuum cleaners usually include a floor brush assembly as a base, a dust cup assembly as a filter and storage dust, a body assembly as a skeleton support, a handle assembly as an operation grip, and a motor assembly as a suction power, etc., handle assembly Including rods and hoses.
  • the rods and hoses are attached to the fuselage components and form part of the air flow path inside the vertical vacuum cleaner. The incoming air needs to pass through the rods and It travels with a hose; when it needs to be cleaned above the floor, the rod can be removed from the upright vacuum cleaner.
  • the existing vertical vacuum cleaner attaches the body assembly to the floor brush assembly through a release device, and the release device has a complicated structure and is inconvenient to operate.
  • the utility model provides a cleaning equipment that is easy to operate.
  • the utility model provides a cleaning equipment, including:
  • a body assembly which is removably mounted on the floor brush assembly
  • a handle assembly which is removably mounted on the body assembly
  • the handle component is locked on the body component.
  • the floor brush assembly is provided with a positioning member protruding outward, and a card slot is provided on the outer edge of the positioning member;
  • the body assembly is matched with the positioning member, and the body assembly is provided with an actuating mechanism And a locking mechanism, the actuating mechanism extends from the top of the body assembly toward the ground brush assembly, and the locking mechanism includes a locking member;
  • the actuating mechanism in the locked state, the actuating mechanism is kept in an actuable state, and the locking member is clamped in the card slot to restrict the body assembly from being separated from the floor brush assembly; when unlocked, the actuating mechanism is The actuable state is transformed into the non-actuable state, the actuating mechanism and the locking mechanism are in a resisting fit, driving the locking member to withdraw from the card slot to achieve unlocking; in the reset state, the actuating mechanism The moving mechanism is converted from an inoperable state to an operable state.
  • the actuation mechanism includes:
  • the actuating member is arranged on the top of the fuselage assembly
  • a transmission member one end of which is connected to the actuating member
  • the actuating member is connected to the other end of the transmission member and moves vertically in the body assembly, and the actuating member has a locking position and an unlocking position, and the actuating member is provided with a first card Holding part, guiding surface;
  • the first reset part is installed in the body assembly and elastically acts on the actuating part.
  • the locking mechanism includes:
  • a lock which is arranged in the body assembly and moves horizontally in the body assembly, the lock is outwardly protruding with a lock member, the lock member has an initial position, and the lock is provided with There is a second card holder;
  • the second reset part is installed in the body assembly and elastically acts on the lock catch
  • the guide surface abuts the lock catch to make the lock catch exit the slot, and the first clamping portion is connected to the second
  • the two clamping parts are clamped and matched, the first resetting member is compressed, the second resetting member is compressed, and the locking member is retracted to the first position.
  • the locking member retracts to the second position, the second restoring member is continuously compressed, and the first clamping portion and the The second clamping portion is disengaged, and the first resetting member is elastically restored to restore the actuating member to the locked position.
  • the second resetting member is elastically restored to restore the lock catch to the initial position.
  • the locking member includes a holding surface and a holding surface, and the holding surface extends outward from an end of the holding surface close to the slot; when the actuating member is in the locking position, The holding surface is limited to the upper surface of the slot; when the body assembly is removed from the floor brush assembly, the holding surface of the lock is held by the outer edge of the slot so that the The locking member retracts to the second position.
  • the fuselage assembly is slidingly fitted with the positioning member, and the fuselage assembly is installed in the floor brush assembly or removed from the floor brush assembly in a vertical direction.
  • a first sleeve is provided at one end of the actuating member away from the transmission member, and the first sleeve accommodates a portion of the first resetting member.
  • a second sleeve is provided at one end of the lock buckle away from the slot, and the second sleeve accommodates a portion of the second resetting member.
  • the utility model can still lock the handle assembly on the fuselage assembly after the floor brush assembly is separated from the fuselage assembly, which is convenient for users to use.
  • the utility model locks and cooperates with the locking mechanism through the actuating mechanism, so that the locking member and the card slot are kept in an unlocked state, and the locking mechanism can be unlocked with only a single pressing operation, and then moved In addition to the body components, it is convenient for users to operate with one hand.
  • the utility model is provided with a resisting surface extending outward from the end of the top holding surface close to the card slot, so as to facilitate the use of the resisting surface and the outer edge of the card slot during the process of removing the body assembly to make the lock lock
  • the buckle continues to retract, which is conducive to the automatic reset of the actuator.
  • the utility model is provided with a first sleeve at the end of the actuating member away from the transmission member, which effectively prevents the first resetting member from bending and deforming in a direction other than the vertical direction during the deformation process, thereby ensuring that the first resetting member provides a vertical direction Resilience.
  • the utility model is provided with a second sleeve at the end of the lock buckle away from the slot, which effectively prevents the second resetting part from bending and deforming in a direction other than the horizontal direction during the deformation process, thereby ensuring that the second resetting part provides a horizontal restoring force.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model's cleaning equipment combination
  • Figure 2 is a use state diagram of the body component of the cleaning device of the utility model removed from the floor brush component;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the actuating mechanism and the locking mechanism in the cleaning equipment of the utility model
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, a view of the use state of the fuselage assembly locked on the floor brush assembly;
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area A1 in Fig. 4, in the locked state, the actuator is elastically supported and reset;
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area B1 in Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, a view of the use state of the fuselage assembly when it is unlocked from the floor brush assembly;
  • Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area A2 in Fig. 7, in the unlocked state, the actuating member is pressed down;
  • Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area B2 in Fig. 7.
  • multiple means at least one, such as one, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be a connection within an element or an interaction relationship between an element.
  • installed e.g., it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection.
  • Connected, or integrated it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be a connection within an element or an interaction relationship between an element.
  • the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • the "on” or “under” of the first feature of the second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features.
  • the features are not in direct contact but through other features between them.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature of the first feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
  • the cleaning device 1 of the present invention can be a vertical vacuum cleaner, a hand-held vacuum cleaner, etc.
  • the utility model provides a cleaning equipment 1, including:
  • the body assembly 20 is removably installed on the floor brush assembly 10;
  • the handle assembly 30 is removably mounted on the body assembly 20;
  • the handle assembly 30 includes at least one of a handle 31, a rod body 32, or a flexible hose 33 to facilitate hand-held operation.
  • a handle 31, a rod body 32, and a flexible hose 33 at the same time, One or more of them can be selected according to different cleaning modes.
  • the lever body 32 is provided with a locking mechanism, and the handle assembly 30 can be locked on the body assembly 20 by the locking mechanism.
  • An air flow channel is provided in the lever body 32, and when the handle assembly 30 is in the locked state, the lever body 32 One end of is plug-in-mate with the floor brush assembly 10. According to different cleaning modes, select the part of the floor brush assembly 10 or the handle assembly 30 as the air inlet.
  • the body assembly 20 and the handle assembly 30 are both installed to the floor brush assembly 10, and the air flow is from the floor brush assembly 10. Enter the bottom of the, flow through the rod body 32, the flexible hose 33, and then enter the fuselage assembly 20 to filter; and in the off-ground cleaning mode, the fuselage assembly 20 and the handle assembly 30 can be removed from the floor brush assembly 10 at the same time, and then Unlock the handle assembly 30 from the fuselage assembly 20.
  • the unlocked fuselage assembly 20 can be worn by hand, worn as a backpack or placed on the floor. The user operates the handle assembly 30 against furniture, walls, curtains, and others.
  • the object is cleaned, and the airflow enters from the end of the rod body 32, flows through the flexible hose 33, and enters the fuselage assembly 20 for filtration.
  • the rod body 32 and the handle 31 can also be removed from the handle assembly 30, leaving only the flexible hose 33, and the airflow enters the fuselage assembly 20 from the end of the flexible hose 33 to be filtered.
  • the floor brush assembly 10 is provided with a positioning member 11 protruding outward, and the outer edge of the positioning member is provided with a slot 111; the body assembly 20 and the positioning member 11, the body assembly 20 is provided with an actuating mechanism 21 and a locking mechanism 22.
  • the actuating mechanism 21 extends from the top of the body assembly 20 to the ground brush assembly 10, and the locking mechanism 22 includes a lock The fastener 221; wherein, in the locked state, the actuating mechanism 21 remains in an operable state, and the locking member 221 is clamped in the slot 111 to restrict the body assembly 20 from being detached from the floor brush assembly 10; When unlocking, the actuating mechanism 21 is converted from an actuable state to an inoperable state, and the actuating mechanism 21 is in a resisting fit with the locking mechanism 22 to drive the locking member 221 from the card slot Exit inside 111 to achieve unlocking; in the reset state, the actuating mechanism 21 is converted from the non-actuable state to the actuable state.
  • the actuating mechanism 21 When the actuating mechanism 21 is in the actuable state, it can be unlocked by external force to change the state of the actuating mechanism 21. In the locked state, the top of the actuating mechanism 21 is elastically supported and can be acted on by external force. Move down; when unlocking, when unlocking can be performed by pressing, the top of the actuating mechanism 21 is forced down until the actuating mechanism 21 is engaged with the locking mechanism 22.
  • the actuation The top of the mechanism 21 is no longer affected by external force, the lock member 221 and the card slot 111 remain unlocked, and the state of the actuating mechanism 21 cannot be switched by pressing operation, that is, the actuating mechanism 21 is in an inoperable state;
  • the handle assembly 20 can be removed from the body assembly 10 by external force (for example, pulled upwards), so that the actuating mechanism 21 and the locking mechanism 22 are disengaged from the engagement, and the actuating mechanism 21 is The non-actuable state is converted to the actuable state, that is, the top of the actuating mechanism 21 can be elastically restored to the actuable state, and it can be unlocked by external force.
  • the actuating mechanism 21 is engaged with the locking mechanism 22 to keep the locking member 221 and the slot 111 in an unlocked state. In the reset state, The actuating mechanism 21 and the locking mechanism 22 are disengaged from the clamping cooperation.
  • the utility model locks and cooperates with the locking mechanism 22 through the actuating mechanism 21, so that the locking member 221 and the locking slot 111 are kept in an unlocked state, and the locking mechanism can be made by a single pressing operation. 21 is unlocked. After the pressing operation is completed, the unlocked state can be continued even if the external force is eliminated, and then the body assembly 20 is removed, which is convenient for the user's one-handed operation.
  • the actuating mechanism 21 includes:
  • the actuating member 211 is arranged on the top of the fuselage assembly 20;
  • the transmission member 212 one end of which is connected to the actuating member 211;
  • the actuating member 213 is connected to the other end of the transmission member 212 and moves vertically in the body assembly 20, and the actuating member 213 has a locked position and an unlocked position.
  • the actuating member 213 is It is provided with a first clamping portion 214 and a guiding surface 215;
  • the first reset member 217 is installed in the body assembly 20 and elastically acts on the actuating member 213.
  • the actuating member 211 may be a plunger
  • the transmission member 212 may be a longitudinally extending rod
  • the extending direction of the rod of the transmission member 212 may be designed according to the internal structure of the fuselage assembly 20 It is not necessarily limited to straight rods, but can also be rods formed with multiple bends.
  • the downward moving force is transmitted through the transmission member 212 and the actuating member 213 is converted from the locked position to the unlocked position; when the first reset member 217 is reset after being unlocked, The upward moving force is transmitted through the first resetting member 217, and the upward moving force is transmitted to the actuating member 211 through the actuating member 213 and the transmission member 212, so that the actuating member 213 and the actuating member 211 are reset.
  • the actuating member 211 has an actuable state.
  • a first sleeve 2131 is provided at one end of the actuating member 213 away from the transmission member 212, and the first sleeve 2131 accommodates a part of the first resetting member 217.
  • the utility model is provided with a first resetting member 217, which is installed in the body assembly 20 and elastically acts on the actuating member 213, which facilitates the resetting of the actuating member 213 and drives
  • the transmission member 212 and the actuating member 211 are reset, the actuating member 211 after reset and the actuating member 211 in the locked state will be elastically supported by the first resetting member 217 to be in a bounce shape; when unlocking, external force is used Press the actuating member 211, and transmit the downward moving force through the transmission member 212 and move the actuating member 213 downward until the actuating mechanism 21 is engaged with the locking mechanism 22, and the first A reset member 217 will be continuously compressed; when the actuating mechanism 21 and the locking mechanism 22 are disengaged from the engagement state, the elastic restoring force of the first reset member 217 will automatically reset the actuating member 213 , There is no need to press the actuating member 211 again to reset it with the help of an external force.
  • the inner diameter of the first sleeve 2131 is larger than the outer diameter of the first restoring member 217, and the first restoring member 217 is received by the first sleeve 2131 to guide the first restoring member 217 to be elastically deformed in the vertical direction, which is effective
  • the first resetting member is prevented from bending and deforming in a direction other than the vertical direction during the deformation process, so as to ensure that the first resetting member provides a vertical restoring force, which is beneficial to the automatic resetting of the actuating member 213.
  • the locking mechanism 22 includes:
  • the lock 222 is arranged in the body assembly 20 and moves horizontally in the body assembly 20, and the lock 222 has a lock member 221 protruding outward, and the lock member 221 has an initial position,
  • the lock buckle 222 is provided with a second clamping portion 224;
  • the second reset member 223 is installed in the body assembly 20 and elastically acts on the lock 222;
  • the guide surface 215 resists the lock catch 222 to make the lock catch 221 exit the slot 111, and the first catch
  • the portion 214 is engaged with the second clamping portion 224, the first restoring member 217 is compressed, the second restoring member 223 is compressed, and the locking member 221 is retracted to the first position.
  • the locking member 221 retracts to the second position, and the second restoring member 223 is continuously compressed ,
  • the first retaining portion 214 is separated from the second retaining portion 224, and the first restoring member 217 is elastically restored to restore the actuating member 213 to the locked position.
  • the second restoring member 223 when the body assembly 20 is completely removed from the floor brush assembly 10, the second restoring member 223 is elastically restored to restore the lock catch 222 to the original position.
  • the locking member 221 includes a holding surface 2211 and a holding surface 2212, and the holding surface 2212 extends outward from an end of the holding surface 2211 close to the slot 111 Extension; when the actuator 213 is in the locked position, the holding surface 2211 is limited to the upper surface of the slot 111; when the body assembly 20 is moved out of the floor brush assembly 10, the lock The resisting surface 2212 of the buckle 222 is resisted by the outer edge of the slot 111 to retract the locking member 221 to the second position.
  • the body assembly 20 is slidingly fitted with the positioning member 11, and the body assembly 20 is installed in the floor brush assembly 10 in a vertical direction or from the The floor brush assembly 10 is removed.
  • a second sleeve 2221 is provided at one end of the lock buckle 222 away from the slot 111, and the second sleeve 2221 accommodates a part of the second reset member 223.
  • the utility model provides the second sleeve 2221 to guide the second resetting member 223 to elastically deform in the horizontal direction, effectively preventing the second resetting member 223 from bending and deforming in directions other than the horizontal direction during the deformation process, thereby ensuring the second resetting member Providing a horizontal restoring force is conducive to the automatic reset of the lock 222.
  • the utility model uses the actuating mechanism and the lock mechanism to lock and cooperate, so that the lock member and the card slot are kept in an unlocked state, and the lock can be locked with only a single pressing operation.
  • the mechanism is unlocked, and then the body components are removed, which is convenient for the user's one-handed operation.
  • the utility model is provided with a resisting surface extending outward from the end of the top holding surface close to the card slot, so as to facilitate the use of the resisting surface and the outer edge of the card slot during the process of removing the body assembly to make the lock lock
  • the buckle continues to retract, which is conducive to the automatic reset of the actuator.
  • the utility model is provided with a first sleeve at the end of the actuating member away from the transmission member, which effectively prevents the first resetting member from bending and deforming in a direction other than the vertical direction during the deformation process, thereby ensuring that the first resetting member provides a vertical direction Resilience.
  • the utility model is provided with a second sleeve at the end of the lock buckle away from the slot, which effectively prevents the second resetting part from bending and deforming in a direction other than the horizontal direction during the deformation process, thereby ensuring that the second resetting part provides a horizontal restoring force.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

一种清洁设备（1），包括地刷组件（10）、机身组件（20）与手柄组件（30），机身组件（20）可移除地装设于地刷组件（10）上；手柄组件（30）可移除地装设于机身组件（20）上；其中，当机身组件（20）从地刷组件（10）上移除后，手柄组件（30）锁持于机身组件（20）上。通过在地刷组件（10）与机身组件（20）分离后，仍能使手柄组件（30）锁持于机身组件（20）上，方便用户的使用。

Description

清洁设备 技术领域
本实用新型涉及清洁设备，尤其涉及一种便于操作的清洁设备。
背景技术
立式吸尘器通常包括作为基座的地刷组件、作为过滤和储存灰尘的尘杯组件、作为骨架支架的机身组件、作为操作持握的手柄组件、以及作为吸力动力的电机组件等，手柄组件包括杆和软管，当需要在地板上方清洁时，使用该杆和软管，杆和软管附着在机身组件上并在立式吸尘器内部形成气流通路的一部分，进入的空气需要通过杆和软管而行进；当需要在地板上方清洁时，杆可从立式吸尘器上移除。
现有立式吸尘器通过释放装置将机身组件附着于地刷组件上，释放装置的结构复杂，不便于操作。
实用新型内容
本实用新型提供一种便于操作的清洁设备。
本实用新型提供一种清洁设备，包括：
地刷组件；
机身组件，其可移除地装设于所述地刷组件上；
手柄组件，其可移除地装设于所述机身组件上；
其中，当所述机身组件从所述地刷组件上移除后，所述手柄组件锁持于所 述机身组件上。
可选地，所述地刷组件设有向外突出的定位件，所述定位件的外缘设置卡槽；所述机身组件与所述定位件配合，所述机身组件设置作动机构与锁扣机构，所述作动机构从所述机身组件的顶部向着地刷组件延伸，所述锁扣机构包括锁扣件；
其中，锁定状态下，所述作动机构保持可作动状态，所述锁扣件卡持于所述卡槽内以限制机身组件从地刷组件脱离；解锁时，所述作动机构由可作动状态转换成不可作动状态，所述作动机构与所述锁扣机构抵持配合，带动所述锁扣件从所述卡槽内退出以实现解锁；复位状态下，所述作动机构由不可作动状态转换成可作动状态。
可选地，所述作动机构包括，
致动件，其设于所述机身组件的顶部；
传输件，其一端连接于所述致动件；
作动件，其连接于所述传输件的另一端并于所述机身组件内竖直移动，且所述作动件具有锁定位置及解锁位置，所述作动件上设有第一卡持部、导引面；
第一复位件，其装设于所述机身组件内并弹性作用于所述作动件上。
可选地，所述锁扣机构包括，
锁扣，其设于所述机身组件内并于所述机身组件内水平移动，所述锁扣向外凸设锁扣件，所述锁扣件具有初始位置，所述锁扣上设有第二卡持部；
第二复位件，其装设于所述机身组件内并弹性作用于所述锁扣；
其中，当所述作动件从锁定位置移动至解锁位置时，所述导引面抵持所述锁扣而使所述锁扣件退出卡槽，所述第一卡持部与所述第二卡持部卡持配合， 所述第一复位件被压缩，所述第二复位件被压缩，所述锁扣件回缩至第一位置。
可选地，当所述机身组件从地刷组件移出过程中，所述锁扣件回缩至第二位置，所述第二复位件被继续压缩，所述第一卡持部与所述第二卡持部脱离，所述第一复位件弹性恢复而使所述作动件回复至锁定位置。
可选地，当所述机身组件在从地刷组件完全移出后，所述第二复位件弹性恢复而使所述锁扣回复至初始位置。
可选地，所述锁扣件包括顶持面与抵持面，所述抵持面从所述顶持面上靠近卡槽的一端向外延伸；当所述作动件位于锁定位置时，所述顶持面限位于所述卡槽的上表面；当所述机身组件从地刷组件移出过程中，所述锁扣的所述抵持面通过卡槽的外缘抵持而使所述锁扣件回缩至第二位置。
可选地，所述机身组件与所述定位件滑移配合，且所述机身组件以竖直方向装入所述地刷组件或从所述地刷组件移除。
可选地，所述作动件远离传输件的一端设有第一套筒，所述第一套筒收容部分所述第一复位件。
可选地，所述锁扣远离卡槽的一端设有第二套筒，所述第二套筒收容部分所述第二复位件。
相较于现有技术，本实用新型通过在地刷组件与机身组件分离后，仍能使手柄组件锁持于机身组件上，方便用户的使用。本实用新型通过所述作动机构与所述锁扣机构卡持配合，使所述锁扣件与所述卡槽保持解锁状态，只需单次按压操作便可使锁扣机构解锁，再移除机身组件，方便用户的单手操作。本实用新型设置抵持面从顶持面上靠近卡槽的一端向外延伸，以便于在机身组件移除过程中，利用所述抵持面与卡槽的外缘抵持配合而使锁扣继续回缩，有利于 作动件的自动复位。本实用新型于作动件远离传输件的一端设有第一套筒，有效阻止第一复位件在变形过程中沿竖直方向以外的方向弯曲变形，从而确保第一复位件提供竖直方向的恢复力。本实用新型于锁扣远离卡槽的一端设有第二套筒，有效阻止第二复位件在变形过程中沿水平方向以外的方向弯曲变形，从而确保第二复位件提供水平方向的恢复力。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型清洁设备组合示意图；
图2为本实用新型清洁设备中机身组件从地刷组件中移除的使用状态图；
图3为本实用新型清洁设备中作动机构与锁扣机构的分解示意图；
图4为图1的剖面示意图，机身组件锁定于地刷组件上的使用状态图；
图5为图4中A1区域的放大示意图，锁定状态下，致动件被弹性支撑而复位；
图6为图4中B1区域的放大示意图；
图7为图1的剖面示意图，机身组件从地刷组件中解锁时的使用状态图；
图8为图7中A2区域的放大示意图，解锁状态下，致动件被向下按压；
图9为图7中B2区域的放大示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本实用新型，而非对本实用新型的限定。另外还需要说明的是，为了便于描述，附图中仅示出了与本实用新型相关的部 分而非全部结构。
在本实用新型的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。
在本实用新型的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少个，例如个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本实用新型中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是个元件内部的连通或个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。
在本实用新型中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
请参阅图1-图9所示，本实用新型清洁设备1可为立式吸尘器、手持吸尘器等。本实用新型提供一种清洁设备1，包括：
地刷组件10；
机身组件20，其可移除地装设于所述地刷组件10上；
手柄组件30，其可移除地装设于所述机身组件20上；
其中，当所述机身组件20从所述地刷组件10上移除后，所述手柄组件30锁持于所述机身组件20上。
所述手柄组件30包括柄部31、杆本体32或柔性软管33的至少一者，以便于手持操作，当所述手柄组件30同时包括柄部31、杆本体32与柔性软管33时，能根据不同清洁模式选择其中的一件或多件。所述杆本体32上设有锁定机构，可通过锁定机构将手柄组件30锁持于机身组件20上，所述杆本体32内提供气流通道，且手柄组件30在锁定状态下，杆本体32的一端与地刷组件10插接配合。根据不同的清洁模式选择地刷组件10或手柄组件30的部分作为进风口，例如，在地板清洁模式下，机身组件20及手柄组件30均安装至地刷组件10，气流从地刷组件10的底部进入，流经杆本体32、柔性软管33后进入机身组件20过滤；而在离地清洁模式下，可将机身组件20及手柄组件30同时从地刷组件10移除，再将手柄组件30从机身组件20上解锁，解锁后的机身组件20可通过手持、作为背负式器械穿戴在身上或放置于地板上，使用者操作手柄组件30对家具、墙壁、窗帘和其他物体进行清洁，气流从杆本体32的端部进入，流经柔性软管33后进入机身组件20过滤。此外，也可将杆本体32与柄部31从手柄组件30中移除，只保留柔性软管33，气流从柔性软管33的端部进入机身组件20过滤。
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中，所述地刷组件10设有向外突出的定位件11，所述定位件的外缘设置卡槽111；所述机身组件20与所述定位件11配合，所述机身组件20设置作动机构21与锁扣机构22，所述作动机构21从所述机身组件20的顶部向着地刷组件10延伸，所述锁扣机构22包括锁扣件221；其中，锁定状态下，所述作动机构21保持可作动状态，所述锁扣件221卡持于所述卡槽111内以限制机身组件20从地刷组件10脱离；解锁时，所述作动机构21由可作动状态转换成不可作动状态，所述作动机构21与所述锁扣机构22抵持配合，带动所述锁扣件221从所述卡槽111内退出以实现解锁；复位状态下，所述作动机构21由不可作动状态转换成可作动状态。
所述作动机构21在可作动状态时，可通过外力对其进行解锁操作以改变作动机构21的状态，锁定状态下，作动机构21的顶部被弹性支撑，并可在外力的作用下下移；解锁时，可通过按压操作进行解锁时，使作动机构21的顶部受力下压，直至所述作动机构21与所述锁扣机构22卡持配合，此时，作动机构21的顶部不再受外力影响，所述锁扣件221与所述卡槽111保持解锁状态，无法通过按压操作切换作动机构21的状态，即，作动机构21处于不可作动状态；复位状态下，可通过外力将手柄组件20从机身组件10移出(例如，向上拔出)，而使所述作动机构21与所述锁扣机构22脱离卡持配合，作动机构21由不可作动状态转换成可作动状态，即，作动机构21的顶部可弹性恢复至可作动状态，可通过外力对其进行解锁操作。
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中，所述作动机构21与所述锁扣机构22卡持配合，使所述锁扣件221与所述卡槽111保持解锁状态，复位状态下，所述作动机构21与所述锁扣机构22脱离卡持配合。
本实用新型通过所述作动机构21与所述锁扣机构22卡持配合，使所述锁扣件221与所述卡槽111保持解锁状态，只需单次按压操作便可使锁扣机构21解锁，按压操作完成后，即使外力消除，也可使解锁状态持续，再移除机身组件20，方便用户的单手操作。
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中，所述作动机构21包括，
致动件211，其设于所述机身组件20的顶部；
传输件212，其一端连接于所述致动件211；
作动件213，其连接于所述传输件212的另一端并于所述机身组件20内竖直移动，且所述作动件213具有锁定位置及解锁位置，所述作动件213上设有第一卡持部214、导引面215；
第一复位件217，其装设于所述机身组件20内并弹性作用于所述作动件213上。
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中，致动件211可为柱塞，传输件212可为纵向延伸的杆件，所述传输件212的杆体延伸方向可根据机身组件20的内部构造设计，不必局限于直杆，也可为带有多段弯折形成的杆件。当所述致动件211受力下压后，会通过传输件212传递向下移动的作用力并使作动件213由锁定位置转换为解锁位置；当第一复位件217在解锁后复位，会通过第一复位件217传递向上移动的作用力，经由作动件213、传输件212后传输向上移动的作用力至致动件211，从而使作动件213致动件211复位，复位后的致动件211具有可作动状态。
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中，所述作动件213远离传输件212的一端设有第一套筒2131，所述第一套筒2131收容部分所述第一复位件217。
本实用新型设置第一复位件217，所述第一复位件217装设于所述机身组件20内并弹性作用于所述作动件213上，有利于作动件213的复位，并带动传输件212与致动件211的复位，复位后的致动件211与锁定状态下的致动件211都会受到所述第一复位件217的弹性支撑而呈弹起状；解锁时，借助外力按压所述致动件211，并通过传输件212传递向下移动的作用力并使作动件213向下移动直至所述作动机构21与所述锁扣机构22卡持配合，所述第一复位件217会不断压缩；当所述作动机构21与所述锁扣机构22脱离卡持配合状态下，所述第一复位件217的弹性恢复力以使所述作动件213自动复位，不需再次借助外力按压所述致动件211使其复位。所述第一套筒2131的内径大于第一复位件217的外径，通过第一套筒2131收容所述第一复位件217以导引第一复位件217沿着竖直方向弹性变形，有效阻止第一复位件在变形过程中沿竖直方向以外的方向弯曲变形，从而确保第一复位件提供竖直方向的恢复力，有利于作动件213的自动复位。
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中，所述锁扣机构22包括，
锁扣222，其设于所述机身组件20内并于所述机身组件20内水平移动，所述锁扣222向外凸设锁扣件221，所述锁扣件221具有初始位置，所述锁扣222上设有第二卡持部224；
第二复位件223，其装设于所述机身组件20内并弹性作用于所述锁扣222；
其中，当所述作动件213从锁定位置移动至解锁位置时，所述导引面215抵持所述锁扣222而使所述锁扣件221退出卡槽111，所述第一卡持部214与所述第二卡持部224卡持配合，所述第一复位件217被压缩，所述第二复位件223被压缩，所述锁扣件221回缩至第一位置。
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中，当所述机身组件20从地刷组件10移出过程中，所述锁扣件221回缩至第二位置，所述第二复位件223被继续压缩，所述第一卡持部214与所述第二卡持部224脱离，所述第一复位件217弹性恢复而使所述作动件213回复至锁定位置。
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中，当所述机身组件20在从地刷组件10完全移出后，所述第二复位件223弹性恢复而使所述锁扣222回复至初始位置。
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中，所述锁扣件221包括顶持面2211与抵持面2212，所述抵持面2212从所述顶持面2211上靠近卡槽111的一端向外延伸；当所述作动件213位于锁定位置时，所述顶持面2211限位于所述卡槽111的上表面；当所述机身组件20从地刷组件10移出过程中，所述锁扣222的所述抵持面2212通过卡槽111的外缘抵持而使所述锁扣件221回缩至第二位置。
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中，所述机身组件20与所述定位件11滑移配合，且所述机身组件20以竖直方向装入所述地刷组件10或从所述地刷组件10移除。
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中，所述锁扣222远离卡槽111的一端设有第二套筒2221，所述第二套筒2221收容部分所述第二复位件223。
本实用新型设置第二套筒2221以导引第二复位件223沿着水平方向弹性变形，有效阻止第二复位件223在变形过程中沿水平方向以外的方向弯曲变形，从而确保第二复位件提供水平方向的恢复力，有利于锁扣222的自动复位。
综上所述，本实用新型通过所述作动机构与所述锁扣机构卡持配合，使所述锁扣件与所述卡槽保持解锁状态，只需单次按压操作便可使锁扣机构解锁，再移除机身组件，方便用户的单手操作。本实用新型设置抵持面从顶持面上靠 近卡槽的一端向外延伸，以便于在机身组件移除过程中，利用所述抵持面与卡槽的外缘抵持配合而使锁扣继续回缩，有利于作动件的自动复位。本实用新型于作动件远离传输件的一端设有第一套筒，有效阻止第一复位件在变形过程中沿竖直方向以外的方向弯曲变形，从而确保第一复位件提供竖直方向的恢复力。本实用新型于锁扣远离卡槽的一端设有第二套筒，有效阻止第二复位件在变形过程中沿水平方向以外的方向弯曲变形，从而确保第二复位件提供水平方向的恢复力。
注意，上述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解，本实用新型不限于这里所述的特定实施例，对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本实用新型的保护范围。因此，虽然通过以上实施例对本实用新型进行了较为详细的说明，但是本实用新型不仅仅限于以上实施例，在不脱离本实用新型构思的情况下，还可以包括更多其他等效实施例，而本实用新型的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种清洁设备(1)，其特征在于，包括：
    地刷组件(10)；
    机身组件(20)，其可移除地装设于所述地刷组件(10)上；
    手柄组件(30)，其可移除地装设于所述机身组件(20)上；
    其中，当所述机身组件(20)从所述地刷组件(10)上移除后，所述手柄组件(30)锁持于所述机身组件(20)上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁设备(1)，其特征在于：
    所述地刷组件(10)设有向外突出的定位件(11)，所述定位件(11)的外缘设置卡槽(111)；所述机身组件(20)与所述定位件(11)配合，所述机身组件(20)设置作动机构(21)与锁扣机构(22)，所述作动机构(21)从所述机身组件(20)的顶部向着地刷组件(10)延伸，所述锁扣机构(22)包括锁扣件(221)；
    其中，锁定状态下，所述作动机构(21)保持可作动状态，所述锁扣件(221)卡持于所述卡槽(111)内以限制机身组件(20)从地刷组件(10)脱离；解锁时，所述作动机构(21)由可作动状态转换成不可作动状态，所述作动机构(21)与所述锁扣机构(22)抵持配合，带动所述锁扣件(221)从所述卡槽(111)内退出以实现解锁；复位状态下，所述作动机构(21)由不可作动状态转换成可作动状态。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的清洁设备(1)，其特征在于：所述作动机构(21)包括，
    致动件(211)，其设于所述机身组件(20)的顶部；
    传输件(212)，其一端连接于所述致动件(211)；
    作动件(213)，其连接于所述传输件(212)的另一端并于所述机身组件(20)内竖直移动，且所述作动件(213)具有锁定位置及解锁位置，所述作动件(213)上设有第一卡持部(214)、导引面(215)；
    第一复位件(217)，其装设于所述机身组件(20)内并弹性作用于所述作动件(213)上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的清洁设备(1)，其特征在于：所述锁扣机构(22)包括，
    锁扣(222)，其设于所述机身组件(20)内并于所述机身组件(20)内水平移动，所述锁扣(222)向外凸设锁扣件(221)，所述锁扣件(221)具有初始位置，所述锁扣(222)上设有第二卡持部(224)；
    第二复位件(223)，其装设于所述机身组件(20)内并弹性作用于所述锁扣(222)；
    其中，当所述作动件(213)从锁定位置移动至解锁位置时，所述导引面(215)抵持所述锁扣(222)而使所述锁扣件(221)退出卡槽(111)，所述第一卡持部(214)与所述第二卡持部(224)卡持配合，所述第一复位件(217)被压缩，所述第二复位件(223)被压缩，所述锁扣件(221)回缩至第一位置。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的清洁设备(1)，其特征在于：当所述机身组件(20)从地刷组件(10)移出过程中，所述锁扣件(221)回缩至第二位置，所述第二复位件(217)被继续压缩，所述第一卡持部(214)与所述第二卡持部(224)脱离，所述第一复位件(217)弹性恢复而使所述作动件(213)回复至锁定位置。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的清洁设备(1)，其特征在于：当所述机身组件(20) 在从地刷组件(10)完全移出后，所述第二复位件(223)弹性恢复而使所述锁扣(222)回复至初始位置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的清洁设备(1)，其特征在于：所述锁扣件(221)包括顶持面(2211)与抵持面(2212)，所述抵持面(2212)从所述顶持面(2211)上靠近卡槽(111)的一端向外延伸；当所述作动件(213)位于锁定位置时，所述顶持面(2211)限位于所述卡槽(111)的上表面；当所述机身组件(20)从地刷组件(10)移出过程中，所述锁扣(222)的所述抵持面(2212)通过卡槽(111)的外缘抵持而使所述锁扣件(221)回缩至第二位置。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁设备(1)，其特征在于：所述机身组件(20)与所述定位件(11)滑移配合，且所述机身组件(20)以竖直方向装入所述地刷组件(10)或从所述地刷组件(10)移除。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的清洁设备(1)，其特征在于：所述作动件(213)远离传输件(212)的一端设有第一套筒(2121)，所述第一套筒(2121)收容部分所述第一复位件(217)。
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的清洁设备(1)，其特征在于：所述锁扣(222)远离卡槽(111)的一端设有第二套筒(2221)，所述第二套筒(2221)收容部分所述第二复位件(223)。
PCT/CN2020/117380 2020-06-16 2020-09-24 清洁设备 WO2021253667A1 (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09206247A (ja) * 1996-01-31 1997-08-12 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 電気掃除機
JP2007330360A (ja) * 2006-06-13 2007-12-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 携帯型電気掃除機
CN101208035A (zh) * 2004-12-23 2008-06-25 易智聪 真空吸尘器
CN204394413U (zh) * 2012-03-09 2015-06-17 优罗普洛运营有限责任公司 可重构的直立式表面清洁装置
CN204618092U (zh) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 中山市洁克电器有限公司 一种地拖和吸尘两用的手持式电动地刷
CN204734429U (zh) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-04 苏州一家一电器有限公司 推杆、手持2合1式吸尘器

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09206247A (ja) * 1996-01-31 1997-08-12 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 電気掃除機
CN101208035A (zh) * 2004-12-23 2008-06-25 易智聪 真空吸尘器
JP2007330360A (ja) * 2006-06-13 2007-12-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 携帯型電気掃除機
CN204394413U (zh) * 2012-03-09 2015-06-17 优罗普洛运营有限责任公司 可重构的直立式表面清洁装置
CN204618092U (zh) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 中山市洁克电器有限公司 一种地拖和吸尘两用的手持式电动地刷
CN204734429U (zh) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-04 苏州一家一电器有限公司 推杆、手持2合1式吸尘器

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