WO2021251198A1 - Seasoning extraction implement - Google Patents

Seasoning extraction implement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021251198A1
WO2021251198A1 PCT/JP2021/020722 JP2021020722W WO2021251198A1 WO 2021251198 A1 WO2021251198 A1 WO 2021251198A1 JP 2021020722 W JP2021020722 W JP 2021020722W WO 2021251198 A1 WO2021251198 A1 WO 2021251198A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
seasoning
movable member
tableware
extraction device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/020722
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
邦彦 田中
健二 尾越
雅之 奥野
Original Assignee
くら寿司株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by くら寿司株式会社 filed Critical くら寿司株式会社
Publication of WO2021251198A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021251198A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/12Vessels or pots for table use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G23/00Other table equipment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a seasoning take-out device capable of taking out the seasoning in a container onto tableware.
  • a proximity sensor detects that nigiri sushi is located in the space below the soy sauce dripping mechanism, and the valve operation solenoid is a piston rod.
  • a soy sauce dropping device configured to drop the required soy sauce on nigiri sushi by raising the valve and opening the dropping opening (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • each user in order for a person (user) who eats and drinks to cook a seasoning, each user usually needs to directly touch the container of the seasoning with his / her bare hands.
  • the seasoning in a state where a large number of users can touch the container of the seasoning. This can be a problem even when a specific small number of users use the seasoning, but in particular, the seasoning is provided in a cafeteria used by many users, a restaurant used by an unspecified user, and the like. In some cases, it becomes more prominent.
  • the soy sauce dripping device described in Patent Document 1 described above is intended to enable dripping an optimum amount of soy sauce on the upper surface of the material without inverting the nigiri sushi, but as a result, the user. Can use soy sauce without touching the device.
  • the soy sauce dropping device described in Patent Document 1 requires a proximity sensor for detecting nigiri sushi and an electromagnetic actuator for dropping soy sauce, and its configuration is complicated. There is a problem.
  • the seasoning extraction device of the first invention has a support member that supports a part of the container of the seasoning, and a movable member that has a contact portion with which the tableware abuts and is slidable or rotatable with respect to the support member.
  • the provision port connected to the container by utilizing the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container as the movable member slides or rotates with respect to the support member when the tableware comes into contact with the contact portion. It is a seasoning extraction device that is configured to take out the seasoning in the container on the tableware.
  • the simple structure allows the seasoning to be taken out of the container onto the tableware without directly touching the container.
  • the seasoning extraction device of the second invention is configured such that a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated as the movable member slides or rotates with respect to the support member, as compared with the first invention. It is a seasoning take-out device configured so that the serving port is located on the tableware that is in contact with the abutting portion in a state where the movable member is located at the position where the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated.
  • the seasoning can be reliably taken out from the serving port onto the tableware.
  • seasoning take-out device of the third invention is a seasoning take-out device further provided with a cover member surrounding the periphery of the providing port for the first or second invention.
  • the contact portion is below the providing port, and the movable member is the contact portion in the front-rear direction from the front side to the back, as compared with the third invention.
  • the cover member is a seasoning extraction device configured to open at least the front side of the abutting portion and cover both the left and right sides of the abutting portion.
  • the seasoning taking-out device of the fifth invention is arranged below the provision port with respect to the fourth invention, and can come into contact with a part of the tableware, and the tableware is placed at the contact portion. It is a seasoning extraction device further provided with a guide portion that guides the tableware along the front-rear direction so as to abut.
  • the tableware can be easily brought into contact with the abutting portion and the seasoning can be taken out.
  • the seasoning extraction device of the sixth invention is a window configured by arranging a transparent member or a hole in at least a part of the cover member for any one of the third to fifth inventions. It is a seasoning extraction device that is provided with a portion and is configured so that the member inside the cover member can be visually recognized from the outside of the cover member via the window portion.
  • the seasoning taking-out device of the seventh invention is the liquid seasoning contained in the container by pressurizing the inside of the container with respect to any one of the inventions 1 to 6. Is discharged from a supply port provided in the container, and a push portion is attached to the movable member, and the push portion is displaced as the movable member slides or rotates with respect to the support member.
  • a seasoning extraction device configured to pressurize the inside of the container by contacting a part of the container and pressing the part.
  • the seasoning can be taken out from the container onto the tableware without directly touching the container of the seasoning.
  • seasoning take-out device of the eighth invention is attached to the seasoning take-out device so that the container is located at the lowermost position than the other parts of the container with respect to the seventh invention. It is a seasoning extraction device that is configured as follows.
  • the seasoning can be taken out even if the remaining amount of the seasoning is low.
  • the seasoning taking-out device of the ninth invention is the second movable member, the movable member, and the second movable member, which are pivotally supported by a part of the support member in the second rotation shaft, as opposed to the seventh or eighth invention.
  • a link member rotatably connected to each of the movable members is further provided, the movable member is pivotally supported by a support member on the first rotation axis, and the push portion of the movable member is from the first rotation axis.
  • the second movable member has a second push portion provided so as to face the push portion, and the container is arranged between the push portion and the second push portion.
  • the container As the movable member rotates with respect to the support member when the tableware comes into contact with the contact portion, the container is sandwiched between the push portion and the second push portion, so that the inside of the container is pressurized. It is a seasoning extraction device that is configured to be used.
  • the container is arranged so that one end is immersed in the seasoning in the container, and the other end is the container, as opposed to any one of the first to sixth inventions. It has an inner tube attached to the upper part, and further has an outer tube for passing seasonings from the end of the inner tube located at the upper part of the container to the serving port located below, and the movable member becomes a support member. On the other hand, as the container rotates, the seasoning in the container is sucked up through the inner pipe and exits from the serving port through the outer pipe.
  • the seasoning can be taken out regardless of the posture of the container and the remaining amount of the seasoning.
  • the seasoning taking-out device of the eleventh invention has a pump mechanism in which the container sucks up the seasoning through the inner pipe as the movable member slides or rotates, as opposed to the tenth invention. As the slide or rotation of the container, the seasoning sucked up by the pump mechanism is pressurized inside the container so that the seasoning is taken out from the serving port onto the tableware through the outer tube. It is a seasoning extraction device.
  • the seasoning can be taken out from the container onto the tableware without directly touching the container of the seasoning.
  • FIG. 1 Perspective view of the seasoning extraction device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Side view of the tuned seasoning extraction device Side view explaining the operation of the tuned seasoning extraction device
  • Side view of the seasoning take-out device according to the second embodiment of the present invention Side view explaining the operation of the tuned seasoning extraction device
  • Perspective view of the seasoning extraction device according to the third embodiment of the present invention Front view of the synchronized seasoning extraction device Rear view of the synchronized seasoning extraction device
  • Side view of the tuned seasoning extraction device Side view explaining the operation of the tuned seasoning extraction device
  • Side view which shows the seasoning take-out apparatus which concerns on the 2nd modification of Embodiment 1.
  • Side view showing the operation of the synchronized seasoning extraction device A side view showing a seasoning take-out device according to a modification of the third embodiment.
  • the directions (up / down, left / right, front, back) shown in the drawings are common to each drawing.
  • the top and bottom are directions perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
  • the front direction is the direction in which the front of the seasoning extraction device is facing, and may be the front.
  • the back direction is the opposite direction to the front direction, and may be the rear direction.
  • the right side faces the front of the seasoning extraction device and is on the right hand side.
  • the left is the opposite direction to the right.
  • the left-right direction may be referred to as the width direction.
  • the shape and positional relationship of each part may be described by indicating each direction in this way, but these are defined for convenience of explanation only.
  • the indication of each direction of front, back, left and right does not limit the direction and posture when the seasoning extraction device according to the present invention is used.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the seasoning extraction device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the seasoning extraction device 1 is provided by bringing the tableware 3 into contact with the movable member 51 and rotating the movable member 51 with respect to the support member 31 supporting the seasoning container 81. It is configured so that the seasoning can be taken out from 91 on the tableware 3. Regarding the positional relationship between the provision port 91 and the movable member 51, the provision port 91 is located on the tableware 3 that is in contact with the contact portion 53 in a state where the movable member 51 is located at a position where a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated. It has become like.
  • the seasoning extraction device 1 preferably has a cover member 11 that surrounds the periphery of the provision port 91.
  • the cover member 11 covers both the left and right sides of the contact portion 53.
  • it preferably has a guide portion 15 for guiding the tableware 3 and a window portion 12.
  • the container 81 is for discharging the liquid seasoning from the provision port 91 provided in the container 81 by pressurizing the inside of the container, and the movable member 51 is pressed against a part of the container 81 to be a container. It has a push portion 57 that pressurizes 81.
  • the container 81 is held so that the serving port 91 is located at the lowest position.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the synchronized seasoning extraction device 1 and the seasoning container 81 separately.
  • the seasoning extraction device 1 is used with a container 81 containing the seasoning attached.
  • the seasoning targeted by the seasoning extraction device 1 in the present embodiment is soy sauce.
  • the tableware 3 to which the soy sauce is taken out from the seasoning extraction device 1 is a dish as shown in the figure.
  • the plate has, for example, a plate plate 3b and a hill 3c below the plate plate 3b.
  • the seasoning extraction device 1 is used, for example, in a restaurant (so-called conveyor belt sushi point or the like) provided to a user who is a customer with food 5 such as nigiri sushi placed on a plate 3b of tableware 3. It is a thing.
  • the seasoning extraction device 1 can be used, for example, in a state where it is placed on or near a table for customers to eat and drink, or fixed to furniture such as a table.
  • the container 81 includes a cup 82 and a lid 83.
  • the container 81 is usually placed on a table or the like with the bottom portion 82b of the cup 82 facing down. A seasoning is put in the cup 82.
  • the lid 83 is detachably attached to the cup 82.
  • the container 81 is configured to accommodate seasonings in an internal space surrounded by the cup 82 and the lid 83.
  • the lid 83 is provided with a pressurizing portion 85 and a providing port 91.
  • the provision port 91 is provided at the upper part of the lid 83 (the portion on the front side in FIG. 2), that is, the upper part of the container 81 so as to project outward in the radial direction.
  • the provision port 91 is a thin tube.
  • the provision port 91 communicates the outside of the container 81 with the inside of the container 81.
  • the pressurizing portion 85 is provided on the upper surface of the lid 83 (the surface on the front side in FIG. 2), and is formed like a button provided so as to be pushable downward.
  • the pressurizing unit 85 has, for example, a flexible resin film (not shown) that constitutes a part of the internal space of the container 81. When the pressurizing portion 85 is pushed downward from nature where no external force is applied, the resin film is deformed and the volume of the internal space of the container 81 is reduced.
  • the container 81 When the pressures on the outside and the inside of the container 81 are substantially the same, even if the container 81 is tilted from the posture in which the bottom 82b is downward and the seasoning covers the inner end of the serving port 91, the container 81 may be tilted. Due to the surface tension and wettability of the seasoning, it does not flow out from the serving port 91 to the outside of the container 81. In such a state, when the pressurizing portion 85 is pushed in, the pressure inside the container 81 increases. When a pressure difference occurs between the inside and the outside of the container 81, a part of the seasoning passes through the supply port 91 and flows out to the outside of the container 81, so that the pressure difference is eliminated.
  • the container 81 is configured so that the seasoning can be taken out from the provision port 91 connected to the container 81 by utilizing the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container caused by the pressure portion 85 being pushed. Is. More specifically, it can be said that the container 81 discharges the liquid seasoning contained in the container from the provision port 91 provided in the container 81 by pressurizing the inside of the container.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 1.
  • FIG. 3 for convenience of explanation, a cross section of the cover member 11 and the support member 31 at substantially the center in the left-right direction is shown.
  • the seasoning extraction device 1 includes a cover member 11, a support member 31, and a movable member 51.
  • the cover member 11 is configured to cover the support member 31 and the container 81 supported by the support member 31.
  • the cover member 11 is formed by using, for example, a resin plate, but the cover member 11 is not limited to this. The provision of the cover member 11 prevents the user from directly touching the support member 31 and the container 81.
  • the cover member 11 is arranged so as to surround the periphery of the provision port 91. That is, there are cover members 11 in front of, behind, and on both the left and right sides of the provision port 91. As a result, it becomes difficult for the user or the tableware held by the user to directly touch the provision port 91, and the provision port 91 can be maintained in a clean state.
  • the cover member 11 is provided with a guide portion 15 and an opening portion 18.
  • the opening 18 is provided in front of the lower part of the cover member 11. That is, the cover member 11 is provided with an opening 18 that opens from the lower part to the front side.
  • the left and right side surfaces of the cover member 11 are covered with side plates 13 constituting the cover member 11.
  • the cover member 11 is provided with the opening 18 so that the cover member 11 is opened on the front side of the contact portion 53 provided at the lower part of the movable member 51. Further, the cover member 11 is configured to cover both the left and right sides of the contact portion 53. As a result, it becomes difficult for the user to directly touch the contact portion 53 with bare hands, and the contact portion 53 can be maintained in a clean state.
  • the guide portion 15 is provided below the opening 18.
  • the guide portion 15 is arranged below the provision port 91.
  • the guide portion 15 has a width slightly larger than the width dimension of the hill 3c, and has a shape capable of guiding the hill 3c toward the rear. That is, the guide portion 15 can come into contact with a part of the tableware 3 and guide the tableware 3 along the front-rear direction.
  • the guide portion 15 can guide the tableware 3 so that the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 53 as described later from the front.
  • the window portion 12 is provided on one surface of the front surface of the cover member 11.
  • the window portion 12 is configured by arranging a transparent member.
  • the window portion 12 may be, for example, a resin plate such as a transparent acrylic plate, or a glass plate or the like.
  • the window portion 12 is provided so that an internal member of the cover member 11, for example, a portion of the support member 31 or the movable member 51 covered by the cover member 11 can be visually recognized from the outside of the cover member 11. ..
  • the window portion 12 may be a hole provided in a part of the cover member 11, and the internal member may be visible from the outside through the hole.
  • the position of the window portion 12 is not limited to one surface of the front surface of the cover member 11, and may be a part of the front surface or all or a part of the other surface. That is, the window portion 12 may be provided at least a part of the cover member. Further, the entire cover member 11 may be configured by using a transparent resin plate or a glass plate, and in this case as well, it is interpreted that the portion of the cover member 11 covering the internal member functions as the window portion 12. be able to.
  • the support member 31 is attached to the upper part inside the cover member 11.
  • the support member 31 has a box shape that is open upward so that the seasoning container 81 can be accommodated from above, and is configured to support a part of the seasoning container 81.
  • the support member 31 is configured by deforming, for example, a metal plate, but the support member 31 is not limited to this. For example, it may be made of resin.
  • the container 81 is housed inside the support member 31 by laying it sideways so that the providing port 91 faces downward.
  • the support member 31 includes a hole portion 32, a support plate 33, a base 34, and a stopper 38.
  • the hole portion 32 is provided on the bottom surface of the support member 31.
  • the provision port 91 of the container 81 can be fitted into the hole portion 32. As a result, the seasoning discharged from the serving port 91 is dropped downward.
  • the support plate 33 is configured so that the bottom portion 82b of the seasoning container 81 can be contacted.
  • the support plate 33 is arranged on the inner side of the support member 31, and the displacement of the container 81 to the inner side is restricted by the contact of the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 with the support plate 33.
  • the base 34 is arranged at a portion behind the bottom surface of the support member 31. A portion close to the bottom 82b of the container 81 is placed on the table 34.
  • the container 81 is attached to the seasoning take-out device 1 so that the supply port 91 is located at the lowermost position than the other parts of the container 81. That is, the container 81 is arranged so as to be inclined so that the providing port 91 is located at the lowermost position. Therefore, even if the amount of the seasoning contained in the container 81 is small, the state in which the seasoning is accumulated inside the serving port 91 is maintained, and almost all the seasoning can be taken out by the seasoning extraction device 1. It has become like.
  • Stoppers 38 are provided on both left and right sides of the support member 31. As will be described later, the stopper 38 regulates the downward displacement of the movable member 51.
  • the support member 31 may form a part of the cover member 11, or a part of the cover member 11 may be configured to function as a part of the support member 31. Further, a part of the cover member 11 and a part of the support member 31 may be integrally molded or may be composed of one part. For example, a part of the inner surface of the cover member 11 may be configured to function as a support plate to which the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 can come into contact. In this case, it can be interpreted that the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 abuts on the inner surface of the cover member 11 to regulate the displacement of the container 81 to the back, and the cover member 11 functions as the support member 31.
  • the movable member 51 is a member that can rotate with respect to the support member 31. It may be said that the movable member 51 is a member that can rotate with respect to the cover member 11.
  • the movable member 51 is pivotally supported by the rotation shaft 55 with respect to the support member 31.
  • the movable member 51 is rotatably supported by the support member 31 around the rotation shaft 55.
  • the rotation axis 55 is an axis parallel to the left-right direction.
  • the movable member 51 may be pivotally supported with respect to the cover member 11.
  • the movable member 51 is mainly a member formed by bending or joining a rod-shaped metal.
  • the movable member 51 includes a rotating shaft 55, a contact portion 53, and a push portion 57.
  • the rotation shaft 55 is located parallel to the upper part of the container 81 in the upper part of the support member 31 in the left-right direction.
  • the movable member 51 extends downward from each of the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 55.
  • the contact portion 53 is a portion near the lower end portion of the movable member 51.
  • the contact portion 53 is a portion where the tableware 3 is contacted by the user. A pad with which the tableware 3 abuts may be attached as the abutting portion 53.
  • the push portion 57 is provided at a substantially central portion on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 55.
  • the push portion 57 is arranged at a position corresponding to the pressurizing portion 85 of the container 81.
  • the push portion 57 faces the pressurizing portion 85.
  • the push portion 57 rotates and displaces as the movable member 51 rotates with respect to the support member 31.
  • the push portion 57 is displaced and comes into contact with a part of the container 81 to press the part, so that the inside of the container 81 is pressurized.
  • the inside of the container 81 is changed as the contact portion 53 is displaced toward the back from a state in which no force is applied to the movable member 51 by the user (hereinafter, may be referred to as a natural state). It is configured to be pressurized.
  • the movable member 51 has a shape that extends toward the back from each of the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 55 and then bends downward. In a state where no force is applied by the user, the movable member 51 comes into contact with the stopper 38 protruding from the support member 31 to the left and right due to gravity. That is, the downward displacement of the movable member 51 is regulated by the stopper 38. In other words, the displacement of the contact portion 53 toward the front is regulated by the stopper 38.
  • the movable member 51 may be configured to be displaceable to the lowermost position (to a position where balance can be achieved) by gravity in a state where no force is applied by the user. In this case, the stopper 38 may not be provided.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating the operation of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 1.
  • the solid line shows the state rotated by the tableware 3
  • the two-dot chain line shows the natural state.
  • the seasoning extraction device 1 can be used as follows. That is, when the tableware 3 is pushed inward from the opening 18, the outer peripheral edge of the plate 3b of the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 53. Further, when the tableware 3 is pushed into the back, the movable member 51 rotates with respect to the support member 31 so that the contact portion 53 is displaced to the back. Then, the push portion 57 rotates around the rotation shaft 55, and the push portion 57 comes into contact with the pressurizing portion 85. Since the container 81 is supported by the support member 31 so as not to be displaced inward, the pressurizing portion 85 is pushed downward in the container 81 (inward in the seasoning extraction device 1) by further rotating the push portion 57. Is done.
  • the contact portion 53 serves as a force point
  • the rotation shaft 55 serves as a fulcrum
  • the push portion 57 serves as an action point. Since the distance between the contact portion 53 and the rotating shaft 55 and the distance between the rotating shaft 55 and the pushing portion 57 are different, a pressure difference can be easily generated with a light force.
  • the lever ratio may be appropriately set so that the seasoning can be easily taken out.
  • the provision port 91 is configured to be located on the tableware 3 in contact with the contact portion 53 in a state where the movable member 51 is located at a position where a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated. Has been done. As a result, the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 53 and the movable member 51 rotates with respect to the support member 31, and the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is utilized to season the inside of the container 81 from the provision port 91. The charge is taken out on the tableware 3. Since the movable member 51 and the providing port 91 have such a positional relationship, the seasoning to be taken out is surely received by the tableware 3.
  • the positional relationship between the movable member 51 and the provision port 91 depends on the size and shape of the tableware 3 used for taking out the seasoning, the shape and size of the food 5 expected to be placed on the tableware 3, and the like. It may be set appropriately. For example, in a conveyor belt sushi restaurant, when soy sauce is dropped directly onto the tableware 3 on which sushi is placed, a movable member is located at a position where a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated (for example, a position where the push portion 57 abuts on the surface of the pressurizing portion 85). It is preferable that the serving port 91 is located near the center of the tableware 3 in contact with the contact portion 53 in a state where the 51 is present. It is possible to drop soy sauce on the sushi material portion of food 5. It is not limited to this.
  • the seasoning extraction device 1 having a simple structure, the seasoning is taken out from the container 81 onto the tableware 3 without directly touching the seasoning container 81. Can be done. Since the tableware 3 can be brought into contact with the contact portion 53 of the movable member 51 and the seasoning can be put out on the tableware 3, the operation is easy and the user needs to touch the contact portion 53 with bare hands.
  • the seasoning extraction device 1 can be used hygienically. Since the user can grasp and operate the tableware 3, each user can take out a desired amount of seasoning as in the case of directly handling the container 81.
  • seasoning extraction device 1 can be used without requiring electric power, maintenance such as cleaning and cleaning can be easily performed. In addition, failures are unlikely to occur.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the seasoning extraction device 201 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the seasoning extraction device 201 is provided by bringing the tableware 3 into contact with the movable member 251 and rotating the movable member 251 with respect to the support member 231 supporting the seasoning container 281. It is configured so that the seasoning can be taken out from 291 on the tableware 3.
  • the seasoning in the container is sucked up with the rotation of the movable member 251 and the seasoning is taken out on the tableware 3 from the lower serving port 291 through the tube attached to the upper part of the container 281. It is configured as follows. Further, as the movable member 251 rotates, the seasoning sucked up by the pump mechanism 286 is pressurized to take out the seasoning.
  • the seasoning extraction device 201 configured in this way will be described.
  • the seasoning targeted by the seasoning extraction device 1 in the second embodiment is also specifically soy sauce, as in the first embodiment.
  • the tableware 3 from which the soy sauce is taken out from the seasoning extraction device 1 is also a dish similar to that according to the first embodiment.
  • the container 281 includes a cup 282, a lid 283, an inner pipe 284, a pressurizing portion 285, and a pump mechanism 286.
  • the container 281 itself has, for example, a structure similar to that of a known so-called trigger type spray bottle. That is, the inner tube 284 is arranged so that the lower end portion at one end is immersed in the seasoning in the cup 282, and the upper end portion 284b at the other end is attached to the upper portion of the container 281.
  • the pump mechanism 286 is provided in a part of the inner pipe 284, and sucks up the seasoning through the inner pipe 284 with the displacement of the pressurizing portion 285. That is, as will be described later, the pressure portion 285 is displaced with the rotation of the movable member 251 so that the seasoning is sucked up through the inner pipe 284.
  • the pressurizing portion 285 is provided on a part of the lid 283.
  • the pressurizing unit 285 has, for example, a piston and a cylinder connected to the pump mechanism 286, and pressurizes the seasoning sucked up by the pump mechanism 286 inside the container 281.
  • the path from the inside of the pump mechanism 286 to the cup 282 is sealed by a valve, so that the pressurized seasoning is taken out to the outside of the lid 283. .
  • the structure of the pressurizing unit 285 and the pump mechanism 286 is not limited to this, and a known structure used in a spray bottle or the like can be appropriately adopted.
  • the seasoning extraction device 201 includes a cover member 211, a movable member 251, an outer pipe 257, and a provision port 291.
  • the cover member 211 covers each part of the seasoning extraction device 201, similarly to the cover member 11 according to the first embodiment described above.
  • the cover member 211 is configured to surround the periphery of the provision port 291. Further, the cover member 211 is configured to open at least the front side of the abutting portion 253 by an opening 18 provided in the lower part of the front surface and to cover both the left and right sides of the abutting portion 253.
  • the cover member 211 functions as a support member 231. That is, a dent in which the container 281 fits is formed in the inner part of the cover member 211.
  • the container 281 is held in a state where the position inside the cover member 211 is restricted by being fitted in the recess. That is, it can be said that the cover member 211 is a support member 231 that has a recess in which the container 281 fits and supports a part of the container 281.
  • the movable member 251 has a rotating shaft 255 and a contact portion 253.
  • the movable member 251 is, for example, a rod-shaped beam, but is not limited thereto.
  • the movable member 251 is connected to the rotating shaft 255 at the upper end portion, and is provided with the contact portion 253 at the lower end portion.
  • the rotating shaft 255 is provided on the upper portion of the lid 283 of the container 281 in parallel in the left-right direction. That is, the movable member 251 is rotatably supported by the lid 283.
  • the movable member 251 is pivotally supported so that the contact portion 253 can be displaced in the front-rear direction.
  • the movable member 251 may be directly pivotally supported by the cover member 211.
  • the movable member 251 is arranged so as to be in contact with the piston of the pressurizing portion 285.
  • the movable member 251 pushes the piston of the pressurizing portion 285 as the movable member 251 rotates with respect to the container 281 so that the contact portion 253 is displaced to the back from the natural state.
  • the seasoning sucked up by the pump mechanism 286 is configured to be pressurized.
  • the piston of the pressurizing portion 285 is pushed back by, for example, a spring (not shown) provided inside, the seasoning is sucked up through the inner pipe 284 by the pump mechanism 286.
  • the contact portion 253 is displaced toward the front and is in a natural state.
  • the outer pipe 257 is arranged so as to pass the seasoning from the upper end portion 284b of the inner pipe 284 arranged at the upper part of the container 281 to the provision port 291 located at the lower side. That is, the seasoning take-out device 201 is configured so that the seasoning is taken out from the serving port 291 onto the tableware 3 via the outer pipe 257.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view illustrating the operation of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 201.
  • the solid line shows the state rotated by the tableware 3
  • the two-dot chain line shows the natural state.
  • the seasoning extraction device 201 can be used as follows. That is, when the tableware 3 is pushed inward from the opening 18, the outer peripheral edge of the plate 3b of the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 253. Further, when the tableware 3 is pushed into the back, the movable member 251 rotates with respect to the container 281 so that the contact portion 253 is displaced to the back. Then, a pressure difference is generated between the pump mechanism 286 inside the container 81 and the outside, so that the seasoning is discharged from the upper end portion 284b of the inner pipe 284 to the outside through the supply port 91 via the outer pipe 257. Is done.
  • the pressure difference generating means for generating a pressure difference inside and outside the container by the movable member 251 and the pressurizing unit 285 and the pump mechanism 286 that operate as the movable member 251 rotates can be said to be configured.
  • the provision port 291 is positioned on the tableware 3 in contact with the contact portion 253 in a state where the movable member 251 is located at a position where a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated. It is configured in.
  • the seasoning in the container 281 is provided by utilizing the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container. Dropped from 291 onto tableware 3. Since the movable member 251 and the providing port 291 have such a positional relationship, the seasoning to be taken out is surely received by the tableware 3.
  • the seasoning extraction device 201 having a simple structure, the seasoning can be used without directly touching the seasoning container 281. Can be taken out from the container 281 onto the tableware 3. Since the user can easily operate the contact portion 253 and the user does not need to touch the contact portion 253 with bare hands, the seasoning extraction device 201 can be used hygienically. In addition, the seasoning extraction device 201 can be easily washed and cleaned.
  • the seasoning can be sucked up inside the container 281 through the inner pipe, the seasoning can be taken out regardless of the posture of the container 281 and the remaining amount of the seasoning.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the seasoning extraction device 301 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • each of the cover member 311 and the support member 331 and the container 381 is shown by a line type other than the solid line, which is different from each other.
  • the seasoning extraction device 301 is provided by bringing the tableware 3 into contact with the movable member 351 and rotating the movable member 351 with respect to the support member 331 that supports the seasoning container 381.
  • the seasoning can be taken out from 391 on the tableware 3.
  • the container 381 discharges the liquid seasoning from the supply port 391 provided in the container 381 by pressurizing the inside of the container, and is held so that the supply port 391 is located at the lowermost position.
  • a second movable member 361 and a link member 371 are provided, and the seasoning container 381 is sandwiched between the two push portions 357 and 367 to prepare the seasoning. Is configured to be retrieved.
  • the seasoning extraction device 301 configured in this way will be described.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 301.
  • FIG. 9 is a rear view of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 301.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view of the tuned seasoning extraction device 301.
  • the container 381 is indicated by a two-dot chain line.
  • the seasoning targeted by the seasoning extraction device 1 in the third embodiment is also specifically soy sauce, as in the first embodiment.
  • the tableware 3 from which the soy sauce is taken out from the seasoning extraction device 1 is also a dish similar to that according to the first embodiment.
  • the container 381 is a so-called multiple bottle made of synthetic resin. That is, the multiple bottle has an inner container in which a seasoning is sealed and deformed by volume reduction due to the external pressure, inside the outer shell that can be restored to its original shape with respect to the external pressure. As the volume of the inner container decreases, air may be introduced between the outer shell and the inner container. That is, when the body portion 382 constituting the outer shell is pushed inward, the pressure in the space between the outer shell and the inner container increases, and a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container 381 is generated, so that the volume of the inner container is reduced.
  • the seasoning is configured to be discharged from the supply port 391.
  • the serving port 391 is provided, for example, on the top of the bottle.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 382 has a cylindrical surface shape, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the body portion 382 of the container 381 may have a prismatic shape as a whole, may have a shape in which one or more portions are narrowed down, and may have a conical or pyramidal shape as a whole. You may be doing it.
  • the seasoning extraction device 301 includes a cover member 311, a support member 331, a movable member 351 and a second movable member 361, and a link member 371.
  • the cover member 311 covers each part of the seasoning extraction device 301, similarly to the cover member 11 according to the first embodiment described above.
  • the cover member 311 is configured to surround the periphery of the provision port 391. Further, the cover member 311 is configured to open at least the front side of the abutting portion 53 by an opening 18 provided in the lower part of the front surface and to cover both the left and right sides of the abutting portion 353.
  • the support member 331 supports the seasoning container 381 and pivotally supports the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361.
  • the support member 331 has a structure in which the first support plate 333 and the second support plate 334 are integrally formed between a pair of left and right frames erected upward from the bottom.
  • the first support plate 333 and the second support plate 334 each have a substantially horizontal plate shape, and are arranged so as to overlap each other when viewed from above.
  • the first support plate 333 is provided with a hole having a diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the body portion 382 of the container 381, and the second support plate 334 has a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the body portion 382.
  • a hole is provided.
  • the container 381 has the support member 331 so that the supply port 391 passes through the two holes of the first support plate 333 and the second support plate 334 from the top to the bottom so that the supply port 391 is at the lowermost position. Is set to.
  • the container 381 hits the peripheral edge of the hole of the second support plate 334 at the portion gradually narrowing from the body portion 382 of the container 381 to the supply port 391, and the container 381 is supported by the second support plate 334 and downwards of the container 381.
  • the position of is regulated.
  • the container 381 is fitted in the hole of the first support plate 333 and the hole of the second support plate 334, so that the position of the container 381 in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction is restricted.
  • the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361 and the link member 371 are each beam-shaped members provided in pairs substantially symmetrically to the left and right.
  • the first rotating shaft 352 of the movable member 351, the second rotating shaft 362 of the second movable member 361, and the two connecting shafts 373 and 374 of the link member 371 are parallel to the left-right direction, respectively.
  • the movable member 351 is pivotally supported by the frame of the support member 331 on the first rotation shaft 352 near the inner part.
  • a contact portion 353 with which the tableware 3 abuts is provided near the lower end portion of the movable member 351.
  • a push portion 357 is provided near the upper end portion of the movable member 351. The push portion 357 is located behind the body portion 382 of the container 381.
  • the second movable member 361 is pivotally supported by a part of the support member 331 in the second rotating shaft 362 which is in front of the container 381.
  • the second movable member 361 is pivotally supported by the second rotation shaft 362 at a portion near the upper end portion thereof.
  • the second movable member 361 is provided with a second push portion 367.
  • the second push portion 367 is located in front of the body portion 382 of the container 381.
  • the second push portion 367 is provided so as to face the push portion 357 with the body portion 382 interposed therebetween.
  • the fact that the second push portion 367 faces the push portion 357 means that they face each other so as to overlap each other when viewed from the front, and the positions of the second push portions are displaced vertically, for example, when viewed from the front. It may be included even if the two do not overlap.
  • the link member 371 is rotatably connected to each of the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361.
  • the movable member 351 and the link member 371 are connected by a first connecting shaft 373 located between the first rotating shaft 352 and the abutting portion 353.
  • the second movable member 361 and the link member 371 are connected by a second connecting shaft 374 located at a position farther from the second rotating shaft 362 than the second pushing portion 367.
  • FIG. 11 is a side view illustrating the operation of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 301.
  • the seasoning extraction device 301 can be used as follows. That is, when the tableware 3 is pushed inward from the opening 18, the outer peripheral edge of the plate 3b of the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 353. Further, when the tableware 3 is pushed into the back, the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361 are interlocked with each other and rotate with respect to the support member 331 so that the contact portion 353 is displaced to the back. Then, along with this, the push portion 357 rotates around the first rotation shaft 352 and is displaced toward the front to abut on the body portion 382, and the second push portion 367 rotates around the second rotation shaft 362 and goes to the back.
  • the body portion 382 is sandwiched between the push portion 357 and the second push portion 367 in the front-rear direction. As the distance between the push portion 357 and the second push portion 367 becomes closer in the front-rear direction, the body portion 382 is squeezed and a pressure difference is generated inside and outside the container 381, so that the seasoning is taken out from the provision port 391. Is done. That is, in the present embodiment, the movable member 351 and each portion (second movable member 361, link member 371, push portion 357, second push portion 367, etc.) that is displaced in conjunction with the movable member 351 are used inside and outside the container. It can be said that the pressure difference generating means for generating the pressure difference is configured.
  • the provision port 391 is positioned on the tableware 3 in contact with the contact portion 353 in a state where the movable member 351 is located at a position where a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated. It is configured in. As a result, as the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 353 and the movable member 351 rotates with respect to the support member 331, the seasoning in the container 381 is provided by utilizing the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container. Dropped from 91 onto tableware 3.
  • the seasoning extraction device 301 by using the seasoning extraction device 301 having a simple structure, the seasoning can be used without directly touching the seasoning container 381. Can be taken out from the container 381 onto the tableware 3. Since the user can easily operate the contact portion 353 and the user does not need to touch the contact portion 353 with bare hands, the seasoning extraction device 301 can be used hygienically. In addition, the seasoning extraction device 301 can be easily cleaned and cleaned.
  • the container 381 of the type in which the seasoning is taken out by squeezing the body portion 382 can be targeted. ..
  • the container 381 does not have to be supported by the first support plate 333 or the second support plate 334.
  • the link member 371 it is provided between the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361, and a hole or the like is provided like the second support plate 334, so that the container 381 is displaced downward.
  • a member capable of supporting the container 381 may be provided so as to regulate, and the container 381 may be displaceable in conjunction with the rotation of the movable member 351 and the second support plate 334. Even in this case, the inside of the container may be pressurized as the body portion 382 is pushed by the push portion 357. In this case, it is also possible to interpret a member provided between the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361 so as to support the container 381 as corresponding to the support member.
  • the movable member is not limited to the one that can rotate with respect to the support member, and may be slidable.
  • FIG. 12 is a side view showing the seasoning extraction device 401 according to the first modification of the first embodiment.
  • the seasoning extraction device 401 has a slide-type movable member 451 instead of the movable member 51 in each configuration of the above-described first embodiment. It is different from 1.
  • the seasoning extraction device 401 is composed of two elongated hole portions 435 and 436 provided in the support member 431 and fitting portions 455 and 456 that are fitted into the respective elongated hole portions 435 and 436. It has a slide mechanism to be used.
  • the slide mechanism has a structure that guides the movable member 451 so that the movable member 451 can slide in the front-rear direction with respect to the support member 431.
  • a member constituting the elongated hole portion may be provided on the movable member 451 side, and an fitting portion to be fitted into the elongated hole portion may be formed on the support member 431 side.
  • the configuration of the slide mechanism is not limited to this. For example, it may be composed of a groove and a fitting portion to be fitted therein.
  • the container may be displaceable with respect to the cover member or the like. That is, the support member may be a member that supports a part of the container when a pressure difference is generated inside and outside the container, and the support member and the container may be relatively displaceable.
  • FIG. 13 is a side view showing the seasoning extraction device 501 according to the second modification of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a side view showing the operation of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 501.
  • the seasoning extraction device 501 has a movable member 551 that can slide together with the container 81 and a container 81 instead of the support member 31 and the movable member 51 in each configuration of the above-described first embodiment. It is mainly different from the seasoning take-out device 1 in that it has a support member 531 that supports the bottom portion 82b of the above.
  • the side plate 513 constituting the cover member 511 is provided with two elongated hole portions 535, 536.
  • the support member 531 is fixed to a member at the back of the cover member 511 and protrudes toward the front.
  • the support member 531 is arranged so as to face the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 placed on the movable member 551.
  • the movable member 551 is configured so that the container 81 can be placed in the same posture as in the first embodiment.
  • the back side of the movable member 551 is open to the back, and the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 is exposed to the back.
  • a push portion 57 is fixed to the front surface of the movable member 551 so as to face the pressurizing portion 85 of the container 81.
  • An arm portion 552 protruding downward is attached to the bottom surface of the movable member 551.
  • a contact portion 553 is attached to the lower end portion of the arm portion 552.
  • the movable member 551 has a fitting portion 555, 556 that fits into each elongated hole portion 535, 536.
  • the elongated hole portions 535, 536 and the fitting portions 555, 556 form a slide mechanism.
  • the slide mechanism has a structure that guides the movable member 551 so that the movable member 551 can slide in the front-rear direction with respect to the cover member 511.
  • a spring 559 is provided between the movable member 551 and the cover member 511 to urge the movable member 551 toward the cover member 511.
  • a portion constituting the elongated hole portion may be provided on the movable member 551 side, and an fitting portion to be fitted into the elongated hole portion may be provided on the cover member 511 side.
  • the configuration of the slide mechanism is not limited to this.
  • it may be composed of a groove and a fitting portion to be fitted therein.
  • the push portion provided on the movable member may be configured to sandwich the body portion of the container with the support member.
  • FIG. 15 is a side view showing a seasoning extraction device 601 according to a modification of the third embodiment.
  • the seasoning extraction device 601 is not provided with the second movable member 361 and the link member 371 in each configuration of the above-described third embodiment, and the front side of the container 381 is the support member 631. It differs from the seasoning extraction device 301 in that it is supported by. In FIG. 15, the cover member 311 is not shown.
  • the support member 631 of the seasoning take-out device 601 regulates the displacement of the container 381 by the first support plate 333 and the second support plate 334, and the front side regulating member 632 regulates the displacement of the container 381.
  • the displacement of the body portion 382 toward the front is regulated.
  • the push portion 357 pushes the body portion 382 forward as the movable member 351 rotates with respect to the support member 631 when the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 353.
  • a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated, and the seasoning in the container is taken out on the tableware 3 from the provision port 391 connected to the container 381. Therefore, similarly to the above-described third embodiment, it is possible to obtain an effect that the seasoning can be taken out from the container 381 onto the tableware 3 without directly touching the container 381 of the seasoning.
  • the push portion does not necessarily have to be fixed to the movable member.
  • the push portion may be configured to be displaced according to the displacement of the movable member.
  • the push portion is attached to a support member or a cover member so that the push portion can slide or rotate, and the push portion is interlocked with the movable member by various mechanisms such as gears, cams, and links. May be configured to be displaced.
  • the seasoning is not limited to soy sauce, and can be various liquid seasonings such as vinegar and sauce.
  • the seasoning may be, for example, a paste-like seasoning such as mayonnaise, wasabi paste, or spicy paste, or a powdered product such as salt, sugar, ground pepper, sesame seeds, and powdered pepper. That is, it may be a solid seasoning. Further, it may be a seasoning made by mixing several liquids or solids.
  • the use of the seasoning extraction device is not limited to restaurants and the like. For example, it may be used in a kitchen where cooking is performed, or may be used in a manufacturing factory where food is manufactured.
  • the installation location, installation method, etc. of the seasoning extraction device can be appropriately selected.
  • a support member or a cover member of the seasoning extraction device may be fixed to the wall surface so that the user can use it.
  • the tableware is not limited to the plate as shown in the above-described embodiment.
  • a soup bowl or a cup that is deeper than the plate may be used as tableware.
  • cutlery such as a spoon or chopsticks may be used as tableware, or utensils such as a rice scoop or other server used for serving food may be used as tableware. It suffices that these tableware come into contact with the abutting portion and the seasoning is taken out on the container.
  • An embodiment may be configured by appropriately combining the above-mentioned plurality of embodiments.
  • the present invention is not limited to the configuration itself of the above-described embodiment, and each component of the above-described embodiment may be appropriately replaced or combined with the component of another embodiment. Further, some components and functions may be omitted from the above-described embodiments.
  • the seasoning extraction device has an effect that the seasoning can be taken out from the container onto the tableware without directly touching the container of the seasoning due to the simple configuration. It is useful as a take-out device.

Abstract

[Problem] There has conventionally been a problem in that, in order to apply seasoning to a dish, each user must touch a seasoning container directly with bare hands. [Solution] The present invention enables seasoning to be discharged onto tableware from a seasoning container without directly touching the container, by means of a seasoning extraction implement 1 having a simple configuration provided with a support member 31 supporting a portion of a seasoning container 81, and a movable member 51 that includes a contacting portion 53 with which tableware 3 comes into contact, and that is capable of sliding or rotating relative to the support member 31, wherein the configuration is such that, concomitant with sliding or rotation of the movable member 51 relative to the support member 31 as a result of the tableware 3 coming into contact with the contacting portion 53, a pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container is utilized to extract the seasoning in the container onto the tableware 3 from a supply port 91 connected to the container 81.

Description

調味料取出器具Seasoning take-out device
 本発明は、容器内の調味料を食器の上に取り出すことができる調味料取出器具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a seasoning take-out device capable of taking out the seasoning in a container onto tableware.
 容器内の調味料を食器の上に取り出すことができる調味料取出器具としては、例えば、醤油滴下機構の下方空間ににぎり寿司が位置したことを近接センサにより感知し、弁操作用ソレノイドがピストンロッド弁を上昇させ滴下開口部を開放させることでにぎり寿司に所要の醤油を垂らすように構成された醤油滴下装置がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 As a seasoning extraction device that can take out the seasoning in the container on the tableware, for example, a proximity sensor detects that nigiri sushi is located in the space below the soy sauce dripping mechanism, and the valve operation solenoid is a piston rod. There is a soy sauce dropping device configured to drop the required soy sauce on nigiri sushi by raising the valve and opening the dropping opening (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
実用新案登録第3200711号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3207111
 近年、ウイルスや細菌などの微生物による感染症に対して、種々の予防策が求められている。接触感染が感染経路の1つとなる感染症を防止するためには、複数の人が取り扱う物品の表面が汚染されることを防止することが重要である。 In recent years, various preventive measures have been required against infectious diseases caused by microorganisms such as viruses and bacteria. In order to prevent infectious diseases in which contact infection is one of the transmission routes, it is important to prevent the surface of articles handled by a plurality of people from being contaminated.
 従来、飲食を行う者(ユーザ)が調味料を料理にかけるには、各ユーザが調味料の容器に素手で直接触れる必要があるのが通常であった。しかしながら、上記のように接触感染を防止する観点では、調味料の容器に多数のユーザが触れうる状態として調味料を提供しておくのは好ましくないという問題があった。このことは、特定少数のユーザが調味料を利用する場合においても問題となり得るが、とりわけ、多くのユーザが利用する食堂や、不特定のユーザが利用する飲食店などにおいて調味料が提供される場合に、より顕著なものとなる。 Conventionally, in order for a person (user) who eats and drinks to cook a seasoning, each user usually needs to directly touch the container of the seasoning with his / her bare hands. However, from the viewpoint of preventing contact infection as described above, there is a problem that it is not preferable to provide the seasoning in a state where a large number of users can touch the container of the seasoning. This can be a problem even when a specific small number of users use the seasoning, but in particular, the seasoning is provided in a cafeteria used by many users, a restaurant used by an unspecified user, and the like. In some cases, it becomes more prominent.
 例えば上述の特許文献1に記載されている醤油滴下装置は、にぎり寿司を反転させることなくネタ上面に最適な量の醤油を滴下できるようにすることを目的とするものであるが、結果としてユーザは装置に接触することなく醤油を利用することができる。しかしながら、特許文献1に記載されている醤油滴下装置は、にぎり寿司を感知する近接センサを要したり、醤油を滴下するための電磁的なアクチュエータを必要とするものであり、構成が複雑であるという問題がある。 For example, the soy sauce dripping device described in Patent Document 1 described above is intended to enable dripping an optimum amount of soy sauce on the upper surface of the material without inverting the nigiri sushi, but as a result, the user. Can use soy sauce without touching the device. However, the soy sauce dropping device described in Patent Document 1 requires a proximity sensor for detecting nigiri sushi and an electromagnetic actuator for dropping soy sauce, and its configuration is complicated. There is a problem.
 本第一の発明の調味料取出器具は、調味料の容器の一部を支える支持部材と、食器が当接する当接部を有し、支持部材に対してスライド可能又は回転可能である可動部材とを備え、食器が当接部に当接することによって可動部材が支持部材に対してスライドすること又は回転することに伴って、容器内外の圧力差を利用して、容器に繋がっている提供口から容器内の調味料を食器の上に取り出すように構成されている、調味料取出器具である。 The seasoning extraction device of the first invention has a support member that supports a part of the container of the seasoning, and a movable member that has a contact portion with which the tableware abuts and is slidable or rotatable with respect to the support member. The provision port connected to the container by utilizing the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container as the movable member slides or rotates with respect to the support member when the tableware comes into contact with the contact portion. It is a seasoning extraction device that is configured to take out the seasoning in the container on the tableware.
 かかる構成により、簡素な構造により、調味料の容器に直接触れることなく調味料を容器から食器の上に出すことができる。 With this configuration, the simple structure allows the seasoning to be taken out of the container onto the tableware without directly touching the container.
 また、本第二の発明の調味料取出器具は、第一の発明に対して、可動部材が支持部材に対してスライド又は回転することに伴って容器内外の圧力差が発生するように構成されており、容器内外の圧力差が発生する位置に可動部材がある状態において当接部に当接している食器の上に提供口が位置するように構成されている、調味料取出器具である。 Further, the seasoning extraction device of the second invention is configured such that a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated as the movable member slides or rotates with respect to the support member, as compared with the first invention. It is a seasoning take-out device configured so that the serving port is located on the tableware that is in contact with the abutting portion in a state where the movable member is located at the position where the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated.
 かかる構成により、確実に調味料を提供口から食器の上に取り出すことができる。 With this configuration, the seasoning can be reliably taken out from the serving port onto the tableware.
 また、本第三の発明の調味料取出器具は、第一又は二の発明に対して、提供口の周囲を囲むカバー部材をさらに備える、調味料取出器具である。 Further, the seasoning take-out device of the third invention is a seasoning take-out device further provided with a cover member surrounding the periphery of the providing port for the first or second invention.
 かかる構成により、提供口に食器又はユーザの手などが触れることを防止することができる。 With such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the tableware or the user's hand from touching the provision port.
 また、本第四の発明の調味料取出器具は、第三の発明に対して、当接部は提供口よりも下にあり、可動部材は、手前側から奥に向かう前後方向において当接部が変位可能となるように構成されており、カバー部材は、少なくとも当接部の手前側を開口させるとともに当接部の左右両側方を覆うように構成されている、調味料取出器具である。 Further, in the seasoning extraction device of the fourth invention, the contact portion is below the providing port, and the movable member is the contact portion in the front-rear direction from the front side to the back, as compared with the third invention. Is configured to be displaceable, and the cover member is a seasoning extraction device configured to open at least the front side of the abutting portion and cover both the left and right sides of the abutting portion.
 かかる構成により、ユーザが手で当接部を操作することを防止することができる。 With such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the user from manually operating the contact portion.
 また、本第五の発明の調味料取出器具は、第四の発明に対して、提供口よりも下に配置されており、食器の一部に当接可能であって当接部に食器が当接するように前後方向に沿って食器を案内するガイド部をさらに備える、調味料取出器具である。 Further, the seasoning taking-out device of the fifth invention is arranged below the provision port with respect to the fourth invention, and can come into contact with a part of the tableware, and the tableware is placed at the contact portion. It is a seasoning extraction device further provided with a guide portion that guides the tableware along the front-rear direction so as to abut.
 かかる構成により、容易に食器を当接部に当接させて調味料を取り出すことができる。 With such a configuration, the tableware can be easily brought into contact with the abutting portion and the seasoning can be taken out.
 また、本第六の発明の調味料取出器具は、第三から五のいずれかの発明に対して、カバー部材のうち少なくとも一部には、透明な部材又は孔が配置されて構成された窓部が設けられており、カバー部材の外側から窓部を介してカバー部材の内側の部材が視認可能となるように構成されている、調味料取出器具である。 Further, the seasoning extraction device of the sixth invention is a window configured by arranging a transparent member or a hole in at least a part of the cover member for any one of the third to fifth inventions. It is a seasoning extraction device that is provided with a portion and is configured so that the member inside the cover member can be visually recognized from the outside of the cover member via the window portion.
 かかる構成により、調味料が取り出される様子をカバー部材の外部から確認しながら操作を行うことができる。 With this configuration, it is possible to operate while checking how the seasoning is taken out from the outside of the cover member.
 また、本第七の発明の調味料取出器具は、第一から六のいずれかの発明に対して、容器は、容器内が加圧されることにより、容器内に収容されている液体調味料を容器に設けられている提供口から吐出させるものであり、可動部材には、押部が取り付けられており、押部は、可動部材が支持部材に対してスライド又は回転することに伴って変位し、容器の一部に接触して一部を押圧することで、容器内を加圧するように構成されている、調味料取出器具である。 Further, the seasoning taking-out device of the seventh invention is the liquid seasoning contained in the container by pressurizing the inside of the container with respect to any one of the inventions 1 to 6. Is discharged from a supply port provided in the container, and a push portion is attached to the movable member, and the push portion is displaced as the movable member slides or rotates with respect to the support member. However, it is a seasoning extraction device configured to pressurize the inside of the container by contacting a part of the container and pressing the part.
 かかる構成により、調味料の容器に直接触れることなく調味料を容器から食器の上に出すことができる。 With such a configuration, the seasoning can be taken out from the container onto the tableware without directly touching the container of the seasoning.
 また、本第八の発明の調味料取出器具は、第七の発明に対して、容器は、容器の他の部位よりも提供口が最も下方に位置するようにして調味料取出器具に取り付けられるように構成されている、調味料取出器具である。 Further, the seasoning take-out device of the eighth invention is attached to the seasoning take-out device so that the container is located at the lowermost position than the other parts of the container with respect to the seventh invention. It is a seasoning extraction device that is configured as follows.
 かかる構成により、調味料の残量が少なくなっても調味料を取り出すことができる。 With this configuration, the seasoning can be taken out even if the remaining amount of the seasoning is low.
 また、本第九の発明の調味料取出器具は、第七又は八の発明に対して、第二回転軸において支持部材の一部に軸支されている第二可動部材と、可動部材と第二可動部材とのそれぞれに回転自在に接続されたリンク部材とをさらに備え、可動部材は、第一回転軸において支持部材により軸支されており、可動部材の押部は、第一回転軸よりも当接部から離れた位置にあり、第二可動部材は、押部に対向するように設けられた第二押部を有し、容器は、押部と第二押部との間に配置されており、食器が当接部に当接することによって可動部材が支持部材に対して回転することに伴って、容器が押部と第二押部とにより挟まれることにより、容器内が加圧されるように構成されている、調味料取出器具である。 Further, the seasoning taking-out device of the ninth invention is the second movable member, the movable member, and the second movable member, which are pivotally supported by a part of the support member in the second rotation shaft, as opposed to the seventh or eighth invention. (Ii) A link member rotatably connected to each of the movable members is further provided, the movable member is pivotally supported by a support member on the first rotation axis, and the push portion of the movable member is from the first rotation axis. The second movable member has a second push portion provided so as to face the push portion, and the container is arranged between the push portion and the second push portion. As the movable member rotates with respect to the support member when the tableware comes into contact with the contact portion, the container is sandwiched between the push portion and the second push portion, so that the inside of the container is pressurized. It is a seasoning extraction device that is configured to be used.
 かかる構成により、効果的に容器内を加圧して調味料を容器から食器の上に出すことができる。 With such a configuration, it is possible to effectively pressurize the inside of the container and put out the seasoning from the container onto the tableware.
 また、本第十の発明の調味料取出器具は、第一から六のいずれかの発明に対して、容器は、容器中の調味料に一端が浸かるように配置されており他端が容器の上部に取り付けられている内管を有し、容器の上部に配置されている内管の端部から、下方に位置する提供口まで調味料を通す外管をさらに備え、可動部材が支持部材に対して回転することに伴って、容器内の調味料が内管を通して吸い上げられ、外管を通して提供口から出るように構成されている、調味料取出器具である。 Further, in the seasoning extraction device of the tenth invention, the container is arranged so that one end is immersed in the seasoning in the container, and the other end is the container, as opposed to any one of the first to sixth inventions. It has an inner tube attached to the upper part, and further has an outer tube for passing seasonings from the end of the inner tube located at the upper part of the container to the serving port located below, and the movable member becomes a support member. On the other hand, as the container rotates, the seasoning in the container is sucked up through the inner pipe and exits from the serving port through the outer pipe.
 かかる構成により、容器の姿勢及び調味料の残量にかかわらず、調味料を取り出すことができる。 With this configuration, the seasoning can be taken out regardless of the posture of the container and the remaining amount of the seasoning.
 また、本第十一の発明の調味料取出器具は、第十の発明に対して、容器は、可動部材のスライド又は回転に伴って内管を通して調味料を吸い上げるポンプ機構を有し、可動部材のスライド又は回転に伴って、ポンプ機構を用いて吸い上げた調味料が容器内部において加圧されることにより、外管を通して調味料が提供口から食器の上に取り出されるように構成されている、調味料取出器具である。 Further, the seasoning taking-out device of the eleventh invention has a pump mechanism in which the container sucks up the seasoning through the inner pipe as the movable member slides or rotates, as opposed to the tenth invention. As the slide or rotation of the container, the seasoning sucked up by the pump mechanism is pressurized inside the container so that the seasoning is taken out from the serving port onto the tableware through the outer tube. It is a seasoning extraction device.
 かかる構成により、確実に調味料を取り出すことができる。 With such a configuration, the seasoning can be reliably taken out.
 本発明による調味料取出器具によれば、調味料の容器に直接触れることなく調味料を容器から食器の上に出すことができる。 According to the seasoning extraction device according to the present invention, the seasoning can be taken out from the container onto the tableware without directly touching the container of the seasoning.
本発明の実施の形態1に係る調味料取出器具の斜視図Perspective view of the seasoning extraction device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 同調味料取出器具と調味料の容器とを別々に示す斜視図A perspective view showing the tuned seasoning extraction device and the seasoning container separately. 同調味料取出器具の側面図Side view of the tuned seasoning extraction device 同調味料取出器具の動作を説明する側面図Side view explaining the operation of the tuned seasoning extraction device 本発明の実施の形態2に係る調味料取出器具の側面図Side view of the seasoning take-out device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 同調味料取出器具の動作を説明する側面図Side view explaining the operation of the tuned seasoning extraction device 本発明の実施の形態3に係る調味料取出器具の斜視図Perspective view of the seasoning extraction device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. 同調味料取出器具の正面図Front view of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 同調味料取出器具の背面図Rear view of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 同調味料取出器具の側面図Side view of the tuned seasoning extraction device 同調味料取出器具の動作を説明する側面図Side view explaining the operation of the tuned seasoning extraction device 実施の形態1の第一の変形例に係る調味料取出器具を示す側面図Side view which shows the seasoning take-out apparatus which concerns on the 1st modification of Embodiment 1. 実施の形態1の第二の変形例に係る調味料取出器具を示す側面図Side view which shows the seasoning take-out apparatus which concerns on the 2nd modification of Embodiment 1. 同調味料取出器具の動作を示す側面図Side view showing the operation of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 実施の形態3の一変形例に係る調味料取出器具を示す側面図A side view showing a seasoning take-out device according to a modification of the third embodiment.
 以下、調味料取出器具の実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。なお、実施の形態において同じ符号を付した構成要素は同様の動作を行うので、再度の説明を省略する場合がある。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the seasoning extraction device will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, since the components with the same reference numerals perform the same operation in the embodiment, the description may be omitted again.
 なお、以下の説明において、図面において示される方向(上下、左右、手前、奥)は、各図同士で共通している。上及び下は、水平面に対して垂直な方向である。手前方向は、調味料取出器具の正面が向いている方向であり、前方ということもある。奥方向は、手前方向とは反対の方向であり、後方ということもある。右は、調味料取出器具の正面に対面して右手側の方向である。左は、右の反対側の方向である。なお、左右方向は、幅方向といってもよい。以下において、このように各方向を示して各部の形状や位置関係を説明することがあるが、これらはあくまで説明の便宜のために定義したものである。前後左右の各方向の明示は、本発明に係る調味料取出器具の使用時における向きや姿勢などを限定するものではない。 In the following explanation, the directions (up / down, left / right, front, back) shown in the drawings are common to each drawing. The top and bottom are directions perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The front direction is the direction in which the front of the seasoning extraction device is facing, and may be the front. The back direction is the opposite direction to the front direction, and may be the rear direction. The right side faces the front of the seasoning extraction device and is on the right hand side. The left is the opposite direction to the right. The left-right direction may be referred to as the width direction. In the following, the shape and positional relationship of each part may be described by indicating each direction in this way, but these are defined for convenience of explanation only. The indication of each direction of front, back, left and right does not limit the direction and posture when the seasoning extraction device according to the present invention is used.
 (実施の形態1) (Embodiment 1)
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る調味料取出器具1の斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the seasoning extraction device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
 本実施の形態において、調味料取出器具1は、可動部材51に食器3を当接させることによって、可動部材51を調味料の容器81を支える支持部材31に対して回転させることにより、提供口91から調味料を食器3の上に取り出すことができるように構成されたものである。提供口91と可動部材51との位置関係は、容器内外の圧力差が発生する位置に可動部材51がある状態において当接部53に当接している食器3の上に提供口91が位置するようになっている。 In the present embodiment, the seasoning extraction device 1 is provided by bringing the tableware 3 into contact with the movable member 51 and rotating the movable member 51 with respect to the support member 31 supporting the seasoning container 81. It is configured so that the seasoning can be taken out from 91 on the tableware 3. Regarding the positional relationship between the provision port 91 and the movable member 51, the provision port 91 is located on the tableware 3 that is in contact with the contact portion 53 in a state where the movable member 51 is located at a position where a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated. It has become like.
 調味料取出器具1は、好ましくは、提供口91の周囲を囲むカバー部材11を有している。好ましくは、カバー部材11は、当接部53の左右両側方を覆う。また、好ましくは、食器3をガイドするガイド部15や、窓部12を有している。なお、容器81は、容器内を加圧することにより液体調味料を容器81に設けられている提供口91から吐出させるものであり、可動部材51は、容器81の一部に押し当てられて容器81を加圧する押部57を有している。容器81は、提供口91が最も下方に位置するようにして保持される。 The seasoning extraction device 1 preferably has a cover member 11 that surrounds the periphery of the provision port 91. Preferably, the cover member 11 covers both the left and right sides of the contact portion 53. Further, it preferably has a guide portion 15 for guiding the tableware 3 and a window portion 12. The container 81 is for discharging the liquid seasoning from the provision port 91 provided in the container 81 by pressurizing the inside of the container, and the movable member 51 is pressed against a part of the container 81 to be a container. It has a push portion 57 that pressurizes 81. The container 81 is held so that the serving port 91 is located at the lowest position.
 図2は、同調味料取出器具1と調味料の容器81とを別々に示す斜視図である。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the synchronized seasoning extraction device 1 and the seasoning container 81 separately.
 本実施の形態において、調味料取出器具1には、調味料が入った容器81が取り付けられて用いられる。本実施の形態において調味料取出器具1が対象とする調味料は、具体的には醤油である。また、本実施の形態において調味料取出器具1から醤油が取り出される先の食器3は、図に示されるような皿である。皿は、例えば、皿板3bと、その下の高台3cとを有するものである。調味料取出器具1は、例えば、にぎり寿司等の食品5が食器3の皿板3bの上に乗せられた状態で客であるユーザに提供される飲食店(いわゆる回転寿司点等)において用いられるものである。調味料取出器具1は、例えば、客が飲食を行うためのテーブル上やその傍に載置されたりテーブル等の什器に固定されたりした状態で用いられうる。 In the present embodiment, the seasoning extraction device 1 is used with a container 81 containing the seasoning attached. Specifically, the seasoning targeted by the seasoning extraction device 1 in the present embodiment is soy sauce. Further, in the present embodiment, the tableware 3 to which the soy sauce is taken out from the seasoning extraction device 1 is a dish as shown in the figure. The plate has, for example, a plate plate 3b and a hill 3c below the plate plate 3b. The seasoning extraction device 1 is used, for example, in a restaurant (so-called conveyor belt sushi point or the like) provided to a user who is a customer with food 5 such as nigiri sushi placed on a plate 3b of tableware 3. It is a thing. The seasoning extraction device 1 can be used, for example, in a state where it is placed on or near a table for customers to eat and drink, or fixed to furniture such as a table.
 まず、容器81の構成について説明する。 First, the configuration of the container 81 will be described.
 図2に示されるように、容器81は、カップ82、蓋83を備える。容器81は、通常、カップ82の底部82bが下になるような姿勢で、テーブル上などに配置可能になっている。カップ82には、調味料が入れられる。蓋83は、カップ82に着脱可能に取り付けられる。容器81は、カップ82と蓋83とで囲まれる内部空間に調味料を収容可能に構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the container 81 includes a cup 82 and a lid 83. The container 81 is usually placed on a table or the like with the bottom portion 82b of the cup 82 facing down. A seasoning is put in the cup 82. The lid 83 is detachably attached to the cup 82. The container 81 is configured to accommodate seasonings in an internal space surrounded by the cup 82 and the lid 83.
 蓋83には、加圧部85と提供口91とが設けられている。提供口91は、蓋83の上部(図2において手前側の部位)すなわち容器81の上部に、径方向外側に突出するようにして設けられている。本実施の形態において、提供口91は、細い管である。提供口91により、容器81の外部と容器81の内部とが連通している。 The lid 83 is provided with a pressurizing portion 85 and a providing port 91. The provision port 91 is provided at the upper part of the lid 83 (the portion on the front side in FIG. 2), that is, the upper part of the container 81 so as to project outward in the radial direction. In the present embodiment, the provision port 91 is a thin tube. The provision port 91 communicates the outside of the container 81 with the inside of the container 81.
 加圧部85は、蓋83の上面(図2において手前側の面)に設けられており、下方に押し込み可能に設けられたボタン様に形成されている。加圧部85は、例えば容器81の内部空間の一部を構成する可撓性を有する樹脂製の膜(図示せず)を有している。加圧部85が、外部から力が加えられない自然から下方に押し込まれると、樹脂製の膜が変形し、容器81の内部空間の体積が減少するようになっている。 The pressurizing portion 85 is provided on the upper surface of the lid 83 (the surface on the front side in FIG. 2), and is formed like a button provided so as to be pushable downward. The pressurizing unit 85 has, for example, a flexible resin film (not shown) that constitutes a part of the internal space of the container 81. When the pressurizing portion 85 is pushed downward from nature where no external force is applied, the resin film is deformed and the volume of the internal space of the container 81 is reduced.
 容器81の外部と内部との圧力が略同一である場合、底部82bが下になる姿勢から容器81が傾けられて、調味料が提供口91の内側の端部を覆う状態となっても、調味料の表面張力やぬれ性により、提供口91から容器81の外側には流出しないようになっている。このような状態において、加圧部85が押し込まれると、容器81の内部の圧力が高くなる。容器81の内部と外部との間で圧力差が生じると、一部の調味料が提供口91を通り、容器81の外側に流出することで、圧力差が解消される。すなわち、容器81は、加圧部85が押し込まれることにより生じる容器内外の圧力差を利用して、容器81に繋がっている提供口91から調味料を取り出すことができるように構成されているものである。より具体的には、容器81は、容器内が加圧されることにより、容器内に収容されている液体調味料を容器81に設けられている提供口91から吐出させるものであるといえる。 When the pressures on the outside and the inside of the container 81 are substantially the same, even if the container 81 is tilted from the posture in which the bottom 82b is downward and the seasoning covers the inner end of the serving port 91, the container 81 may be tilted. Due to the surface tension and wettability of the seasoning, it does not flow out from the serving port 91 to the outside of the container 81. In such a state, when the pressurizing portion 85 is pushed in, the pressure inside the container 81 increases. When a pressure difference occurs between the inside and the outside of the container 81, a part of the seasoning passes through the supply port 91 and flows out to the outside of the container 81, so that the pressure difference is eliminated. That is, the container 81 is configured so that the seasoning can be taken out from the provision port 91 connected to the container 81 by utilizing the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container caused by the pressure portion 85 being pushed. Is. More specifically, it can be said that the container 81 discharges the liquid seasoning contained in the container from the provision port 91 provided in the container 81 by pressurizing the inside of the container.
 図3は、同調味料取出器具1の側面図である。 FIG. 3 is a side view of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 1.
 図3においては、説明の便宜上、カバー部材11及び支持部材31について、左右方向において略中央における断面が示されている。 In FIG. 3, for convenience of explanation, a cross section of the cover member 11 and the support member 31 at substantially the center in the left-right direction is shown.
 本実施の形態において、調味料取出器具1は、カバー部材11と、支持部材31と、可動部材51とを備える。 In the present embodiment, the seasoning extraction device 1 includes a cover member 11, a support member 31, and a movable member 51.
 カバー部材11は、本実施の形態において、支持部材31及びそれにより支持される容器81を覆うように構成されている。カバー部材11は、例えば樹脂板を用いて形成されているが、これに限られない。カバー部材11が設けられていることにより、ユーザが支持部材31及び容器81に直接触れることが防止される。 In the present embodiment, the cover member 11 is configured to cover the support member 31 and the container 81 supported by the support member 31. The cover member 11 is formed by using, for example, a resin plate, but the cover member 11 is not limited to this. The provision of the cover member 11 prevents the user from directly touching the support member 31 and the container 81.
 本実施の形態において、カバー部材11は、提供口91の周囲を囲むように配置されている。すなわち、提供口91の前方、後方、及び左右両側方には、カバー部材11がある。これにより、ユーザやユーザが持つ食器等が提供口91に直接触れにくくなり、提供口91が清潔な状態を維持することができるようになっている。 In the present embodiment, the cover member 11 is arranged so as to surround the periphery of the provision port 91. That is, there are cover members 11 in front of, behind, and on both the left and right sides of the provision port 91. As a result, it becomes difficult for the user or the tableware held by the user to directly touch the provision port 91, and the provision port 91 can be maintained in a clean state.
 カバー部材11には、ガイド部15及び開口部18が設けられている。 The cover member 11 is provided with a guide portion 15 and an opening portion 18.
 開口部18は、カバー部材11の下部において、正面に設けられている。すなわち、カバー部材11には、下部から手前側に開口する開口部18が設けられている。カバー部材11の左右両側面は、カバー部材11を構成する側板13で覆われている。本実施の形態において、カバー部材11は、開口部18が設けられていることにより、可動部材51の下部に設けられている当接部53の手前側で開口している。また、カバー部材11は、当接部53の左右両側方を覆うように構成されている。これにより、ユーザが、素手で直接的には当接部53に触れにくくなり、当接部53が清潔な状態を維持することができるようになっている。 The opening 18 is provided in front of the lower part of the cover member 11. That is, the cover member 11 is provided with an opening 18 that opens from the lower part to the front side. The left and right side surfaces of the cover member 11 are covered with side plates 13 constituting the cover member 11. In the present embodiment, the cover member 11 is provided with the opening 18 so that the cover member 11 is opened on the front side of the contact portion 53 provided at the lower part of the movable member 51. Further, the cover member 11 is configured to cover both the left and right sides of the contact portion 53. As a result, it becomes difficult for the user to directly touch the contact portion 53 with bare hands, and the contact portion 53 can be maintained in a clean state.
 ガイド部15は、開口部18の下方に設けられている。ガイド部15は、提供口91よりも下に配置されている。ガイド部15は、高台3cの幅寸法よりも若干大きい幅を有し、後方に向かって高台3cを案内しうる形状を有している。すなわち、ガイド部15は、食器3の一部に当接可能であって、前後方向に沿って食器3を案内する。ガイド部15は、後述するような当接部53に前方から食器3が当接するように食器3を案内可能である。 The guide portion 15 is provided below the opening 18. The guide portion 15 is arranged below the provision port 91. The guide portion 15 has a width slightly larger than the width dimension of the hill 3c, and has a shape capable of guiding the hill 3c toward the rear. That is, the guide portion 15 can come into contact with a part of the tableware 3 and guide the tableware 3 along the front-rear direction. The guide portion 15 can guide the tableware 3 so that the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 53 as described later from the front.
 なお、本実施の形態において、カバー部材11の正面の一面には、窓部12が設けられている。窓部12は、透明な部材が配置されることで構成されている。窓部12は、例えば、透明なアクリル板等の樹脂板であってもよいし、ガラス板などであってもよい。窓部12は、カバー部材11の内部の部材、例えば支持部材31や可動部材51のうちカバー部材11に覆われている部分が、カバー部材11の外部から視認可能となるように設けられている。これにより、ユーザは、調味料取出器具1の内部の状態を確認しながら調味料取出器具1を使用することができる。なお、窓部12はカバー部材11の一部に設けられた孔であって、孔を通して内部の部材を外部から視認可能となっていてもよい。窓部12の位置は、カバー部材11の正面の一面に限られず、正面の一部であったり、他の面の全部又は一部であってもよい。すなわち、カバー部材のうち少なくとも一部に窓部12が設けられていてもよい。また、カバー部材11の全部が透明な樹脂板やガラス板を用いて構成されていてもよく、この場合も、カバー部材11において内部の部材を覆っている部位が窓部12として機能すると解釈することができる。 In the present embodiment, the window portion 12 is provided on one surface of the front surface of the cover member 11. The window portion 12 is configured by arranging a transparent member. The window portion 12 may be, for example, a resin plate such as a transparent acrylic plate, or a glass plate or the like. The window portion 12 is provided so that an internal member of the cover member 11, for example, a portion of the support member 31 or the movable member 51 covered by the cover member 11 can be visually recognized from the outside of the cover member 11. .. As a result, the user can use the seasoning extraction device 1 while checking the internal state of the seasoning extraction device 1. The window portion 12 may be a hole provided in a part of the cover member 11, and the internal member may be visible from the outside through the hole. The position of the window portion 12 is not limited to one surface of the front surface of the cover member 11, and may be a part of the front surface or all or a part of the other surface. That is, the window portion 12 may be provided at least a part of the cover member. Further, the entire cover member 11 may be configured by using a transparent resin plate or a glass plate, and in this case as well, it is interpreted that the portion of the cover member 11 covering the internal member functions as the window portion 12. be able to.
 支持部材31は、カバー部材11の内側の上部に取り付けられている。支持部材31は、調味料の容器81が上方から収容可能である上方に開口した箱形状を有し、調味料の容器81の一部を支えるように構成されている。支持部材31は、例えば金属製の板を変形させて構成されているが、これに限られない。例えば、樹脂製であってもよい。 The support member 31 is attached to the upper part inside the cover member 11. The support member 31 has a box shape that is open upward so that the seasoning container 81 can be accommodated from above, and is configured to support a part of the seasoning container 81. The support member 31 is configured by deforming, for example, a metal plate, but the support member 31 is not limited to this. For example, it may be made of resin.
 本実施の形態において、容器81は、提供口91が下を向くように、横に寝かせて支持部材31の内部に収容される。 In the present embodiment, the container 81 is housed inside the support member 31 by laying it sideways so that the providing port 91 faces downward.
 支持部材31は、本実施の形態において、孔部32、支持板33、台34、及びストッパ38を備える。 In the present embodiment, the support member 31 includes a hole portion 32, a support plate 33, a base 34, and a stopper 38.
 孔部32は、支持部材31の底面に設けられている。孔部32には、容器81の提供口91が嵌入可能である。これにより、提供口91から吐出される調味料が下方に滴下されるようになっている。 The hole portion 32 is provided on the bottom surface of the support member 31. The provision port 91 of the container 81 can be fitted into the hole portion 32. As a result, the seasoning discharged from the serving port 91 is dropped downward.
 支持板33は、調味料の容器81の底部82bが接触可能に構成されている。支持板33は、支持部材31の奥側に配置されており、容器81の底部82bが支持板33に当接することにより容器81の奥への変位が規制されるようになっている。 The support plate 33 is configured so that the bottom portion 82b of the seasoning container 81 can be contacted. The support plate 33 is arranged on the inner side of the support member 31, and the displacement of the container 81 to the inner side is restricted by the contact of the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 with the support plate 33.
 台34は、支持部材31の底面の奥の部位に配置されている。台34には、容器81の底部82bに近い部位が乗せられる。これにより、容器81は、容器81の他の部位よりも提供口91が最も下方に位置するようにして調味料取出器具1に取り付けられる。すなわち、容器81は、提供口91が最も下方に位置するように傾斜して配置されている。したがって、容器81内に収容された調味料の量が少なくなっても、提供口91の内側に調味料が溜まる状態が維持され、調味料取出器具1により略全ての調味料を取り出すことができるようになっている。 The base 34 is arranged at a portion behind the bottom surface of the support member 31. A portion close to the bottom 82b of the container 81 is placed on the table 34. As a result, the container 81 is attached to the seasoning take-out device 1 so that the supply port 91 is located at the lowermost position than the other parts of the container 81. That is, the container 81 is arranged so as to be inclined so that the providing port 91 is located at the lowermost position. Therefore, even if the amount of the seasoning contained in the container 81 is small, the state in which the seasoning is accumulated inside the serving port 91 is maintained, and almost all the seasoning can be taken out by the seasoning extraction device 1. It has become like.
 ストッパ38は、支持部材31の左右両側部に設けられている。後述するように、ストッパ38は、可動部材51の下方への変位を規制する。 Stoppers 38 are provided on both left and right sides of the support member 31. As will be described later, the stopper 38 regulates the downward displacement of the movable member 51.
 なお、支持部材31はカバー部材11の一部を構成していてもよいし、カバー部材11の一部が支持部材31の一部として機能するように構成されていてもよい。また、カバー部材11の一部と支持部材31の一部とが、一体成形されていたり、一の部品で構成されていてもよい。例えば、カバー部材11の内面の一部が、容器81の底部82bが接触可能な支持板として機能するように構成されていてもよい。この場合、容器81の底部82bがカバー部材11の内面に当接することにより容器81の奥への変位が規制され、カバー部材11が支持部材31として機能すると解釈することも可能である。 The support member 31 may form a part of the cover member 11, or a part of the cover member 11 may be configured to function as a part of the support member 31. Further, a part of the cover member 11 and a part of the support member 31 may be integrally molded or may be composed of one part. For example, a part of the inner surface of the cover member 11 may be configured to function as a support plate to which the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 can come into contact. In this case, it can be interpreted that the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 abuts on the inner surface of the cover member 11 to regulate the displacement of the container 81 to the back, and the cover member 11 functions as the support member 31.
 可動部材51は、支持部材31に対して回転可能な部材である。可動部材51は、カバー部材11に対して回転可能な部材であるといってもよい。本実施の形態において、可動部材51は、支持部材31に対して回転軸55において軸支されている。換言すると、可動部材51は、支持部材31に、回転軸55まわりに回転可能に支持されている。回転軸55は、左右方向に平行な軸である。可動部材51は、カバー部材11に対して軸支されていてもよい。 The movable member 51 is a member that can rotate with respect to the support member 31. It may be said that the movable member 51 is a member that can rotate with respect to the cover member 11. In the present embodiment, the movable member 51 is pivotally supported by the rotation shaft 55 with respect to the support member 31. In other words, the movable member 51 is rotatably supported by the support member 31 around the rotation shaft 55. The rotation axis 55 is an axis parallel to the left-right direction. The movable member 51 may be pivotally supported with respect to the cover member 11.
 図1に示されるように、可動部材51は、主に、棒状の金属を折り曲げたり接合したりして成形された部材である。可動部材51は、本実施の形態において、回転軸55のほか、当接部53と、押部57とを備える。 As shown in FIG. 1, the movable member 51 is mainly a member formed by bending or joining a rod-shaped metal. In the present embodiment, the movable member 51 includes a rotating shaft 55, a contact portion 53, and a push portion 57.
 回転軸55は、支持部材31の上部のうち、容器81の上部近傍に、左右方向に平行に位置している。可動部材51は、回転軸55の左右両端部のそれぞれから下方に延在している。当接部53は、可動部材51の下端部近傍の部位である。当接部53は、ユーザにより食器3が当接される部位となる。当接部53として、食器3が当接するパッドが取り付けられていてもよい。 The rotation shaft 55 is located parallel to the upper part of the container 81 in the upper part of the support member 31 in the left-right direction. The movable member 51 extends downward from each of the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 55. The contact portion 53 is a portion near the lower end portion of the movable member 51. The contact portion 53 is a portion where the tableware 3 is contacted by the user. A pad with which the tableware 3 abuts may be attached as the abutting portion 53.
 押部57は、回転軸55の左右略中央部に設けられている。押部57は、容器81の加圧部85に対応する位置に配置されている。押部57は、加圧部85に対向している。押部57は、可動部材51が支持部材31に対して回転することに伴って回転して変位する。押部57が変位し、容器81の一部に接触して一部を押圧することで、容器81内を加圧されるようになっている。本実施の形態では、可動部材51にユーザによる力が加わっていない状態(以下、自然状態ということがある)から、奥に向けて当接部53が変位するのにともなって、容器81内が加圧されるように構成されている。 The push portion 57 is provided at a substantially central portion on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 55. The push portion 57 is arranged at a position corresponding to the pressurizing portion 85 of the container 81. The push portion 57 faces the pressurizing portion 85. The push portion 57 rotates and displaces as the movable member 51 rotates with respect to the support member 31. The push portion 57 is displaced and comes into contact with a part of the container 81 to press the part, so that the inside of the container 81 is pressurized. In the present embodiment, the inside of the container 81 is changed as the contact portion 53 is displaced toward the back from a state in which no force is applied to the movable member 51 by the user (hereinafter, may be referred to as a natural state). It is configured to be pressurized.
 なお、本実施の形態において、可動部材51は、回転軸55の左右両端部のそれぞれから奥に向けて延びたうえで下に向けて折れ曲がった形状を有している。ユーザによる力が加わっていない状態において、可動部材51は、重力により、支持部材31から左右に突出するストッパ38に当接する状態となる。すなわち、可動部材51の下方への変位が、ストッパ38により規制される。換言すると、当接部53の手前への変位は、ストッパ38により規制されるようになっている。なお、可動部材51は、ユーザによる力が加わっていない状態において、重力により最下方まで(バランスが取れる位置まで)変位可能に構成されていてもよい。この場合、ストッパ38は設けられていなくてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the movable member 51 has a shape that extends toward the back from each of the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 55 and then bends downward. In a state where no force is applied by the user, the movable member 51 comes into contact with the stopper 38 protruding from the support member 31 to the left and right due to gravity. That is, the downward displacement of the movable member 51 is regulated by the stopper 38. In other words, the displacement of the contact portion 53 toward the front is regulated by the stopper 38. The movable member 51 may be configured to be displaceable to the lowermost position (to a position where balance can be achieved) by gravity in a state where no force is applied by the user. In this case, the stopper 38 may not be provided.
 図4は、同調味料取出器具1の動作を説明する側面図である。 FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating the operation of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 1.
 図4に示される可動部材51について、実線は食器3により回転した状態を示し、二点鎖線は自然状態を示している。 Regarding the movable member 51 shown in FIG. 4, the solid line shows the state rotated by the tableware 3, and the two-dot chain line shows the natural state.
 本実施の形態においては、調味料取出器具1は、以下のように用いられうる。すなわち、食器3が開口部18から奥に向けて押し込まれると、食器3の皿板3bの外周縁が当接部53に当接する。さらに食器3が奥に押し込まれることによって、当接部53が奥に変位するように可動部材51が支持部材31に対して回転する。そうすると、それに伴って、押部57が回転軸55周りに回転し、加圧部85に押部57が当接する。容器81は支持部材31により奥に変位しないように支持されているので、押部57がさらに回転することにより、加圧部85が容器81において下方に(調味料取出器具1において奥に)押し込まれる。これにより、容器81の内外に圧力差が発生するので、調味料が提供口91から外に出される。すなわち、本実施の形態においては、可動部材51と、可動部材51が回転することに伴って変位する押部57と、加圧部85とによって、容器内外の圧力差を発生させる圧力差発生手段が構成されているということができる。なお、可動部材51において、当接部53が力点となり、回転軸55が支点となり、押部57が作用点となるといえる。当接部53と回転軸55との距離と、回転軸55と押部57との距離とが異なるので、軽い力で容易に圧力差を発生させることができる。なお、このレバー比は、容易に調味料を取り出すことができるように、適宜設定すればよい。 In the present embodiment, the seasoning extraction device 1 can be used as follows. That is, when the tableware 3 is pushed inward from the opening 18, the outer peripheral edge of the plate 3b of the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 53. Further, when the tableware 3 is pushed into the back, the movable member 51 rotates with respect to the support member 31 so that the contact portion 53 is displaced to the back. Then, the push portion 57 rotates around the rotation shaft 55, and the push portion 57 comes into contact with the pressurizing portion 85. Since the container 81 is supported by the support member 31 so as not to be displaced inward, the pressurizing portion 85 is pushed downward in the container 81 (inward in the seasoning extraction device 1) by further rotating the push portion 57. Is done. As a result, a pressure difference is generated inside and outside the container 81, so that the seasoning is taken out from the provision port 91. That is, in the present embodiment, the pressure difference generating means for generating a pressure difference inside and outside the container by the movable member 51, the push portion 57 that is displaced as the movable member 51 rotates, and the pressurizing portion 85. Can be said to be configured. In the movable member 51, it can be said that the contact portion 53 serves as a force point, the rotation shaft 55 serves as a fulcrum, and the push portion 57 serves as an action point. Since the distance between the contact portion 53 and the rotating shaft 55 and the distance between the rotating shaft 55 and the pushing portion 57 are different, a pressure difference can be easily generated with a light force. The lever ratio may be appropriately set so that the seasoning can be easily taken out.
 ここで、本実施の形態において、容器内外の圧力差が発生する位置に可動部材51がある状態において、当接部53に当接している食器3の上に提供口91が位置するように構成されている。これにより、食器3が当接部53に当接して可動部材51が支持部材31に対して回転することに伴って、容器内外の圧力差を利用して、提供口91から容器81内の調味料が食器3の上に取り出される。可動部材51と提供口91とがこのような位置関係を有していることにより、取り出される調味料が、確実に食器3で受け止められる。可動部材51と提供口91との位置関係は、調味料の取り出しに用いられる食器3の大きさ及び形状や、食器3に乗せられることが想定される食品5の形状及び大きさなどに応じて適宜設定すればよい。例えば回転寿司店において、寿司が載せられる食器3に直接醤油を滴下する用途においては、容器内外の圧力差が発生する位置(例えば加圧部85表面に押部57が当接する位置)に可動部材51がある状態において、当接部53に当接している食器3の中央部近くの上に提供口91が位置するようにすることが好ましい。食品5の寿司ネタ部分に醤油を滴下することが可能となる。なお、これに限定されない。 Here, in the present embodiment, the provision port 91 is configured to be located on the tableware 3 in contact with the contact portion 53 in a state where the movable member 51 is located at a position where a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated. Has been done. As a result, the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 53 and the movable member 51 rotates with respect to the support member 31, and the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is utilized to season the inside of the container 81 from the provision port 91. The charge is taken out on the tableware 3. Since the movable member 51 and the providing port 91 have such a positional relationship, the seasoning to be taken out is surely received by the tableware 3. The positional relationship between the movable member 51 and the provision port 91 depends on the size and shape of the tableware 3 used for taking out the seasoning, the shape and size of the food 5 expected to be placed on the tableware 3, and the like. It may be set appropriately. For example, in a conveyor belt sushi restaurant, when soy sauce is dropped directly onto the tableware 3 on which sushi is placed, a movable member is located at a position where a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated (for example, a position where the push portion 57 abuts on the surface of the pressurizing portion 85). It is preferable that the serving port 91 is located near the center of the tableware 3 in contact with the contact portion 53 in a state where the 51 is present. It is possible to drop soy sauce on the sushi material portion of food 5. It is not limited to this.
 以上説明したように、本実施の形態においては、簡素な構造の調味料取出器具1を用いることにより、調味料の容器81に直接触れることなく調味料を容器81から食器3の上に出すことができる。可動部材51の当接部53に食器3を接触させて、当該食器3の上に調味料を出すことができるので、操作が容易であり、また、当接部53にユーザが素手で触れる必要がなく、調味料取出器具1を衛生的に用いることができる。ユーザが食器3を把持して操作を行うことができるので、ユーザ各々が、容器81を直接扱う場合と同様に、好みの量の調味料を取り出すことができる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, by using the seasoning extraction device 1 having a simple structure, the seasoning is taken out from the container 81 onto the tableware 3 without directly touching the seasoning container 81. Can be done. Since the tableware 3 can be brought into contact with the contact portion 53 of the movable member 51 and the seasoning can be put out on the tableware 3, the operation is easy and the user needs to touch the contact portion 53 with bare hands. The seasoning extraction device 1 can be used hygienically. Since the user can grasp and operate the tableware 3, each user can take out a desired amount of seasoning as in the case of directly handling the container 81.
 調味料取出器具1は、電力を必要とせずに用いることができるので、洗浄、清掃等のメンテナンスを容易に行うことができる。また、故障等も発生しにくいものである。 Since the seasoning extraction device 1 can be used without requiring electric power, maintenance such as cleaning and cleaning can be easily performed. In addition, failures are unlikely to occur.
 (実施の形態2) (Embodiment 2)
 図5は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る調味料取出器具201の側面図である。 FIG. 5 is a side view of the seasoning extraction device 201 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
 実施の形態2において、調味料取出器具201は、可動部材251に食器3を当接させることによって、可動部材251を調味料の容器281を支える支持部材231に対して回転させることにより、提供口291から調味料を食器3の上に取り出すことができるように構成されたものである。本実施の形態において、可動部材251の回転に伴い容器内の調味料を吸い上げて、容器281の上部に取り付けられた管を通して、下方にある提供口291から食器3の上に調味料が取り出されるように構成されている。また、可動部材251の回転に伴い、ポンプ機構286を用いて吸い上げた調味料に加圧を行うことにより、調味料が取り出される。以下、このように構成された調味料取出器具201について説明する。 In the second embodiment, the seasoning extraction device 201 is provided by bringing the tableware 3 into contact with the movable member 251 and rotating the movable member 251 with respect to the support member 231 supporting the seasoning container 281. It is configured so that the seasoning can be taken out from 291 on the tableware 3. In the present embodiment, the seasoning in the container is sucked up with the rotation of the movable member 251 and the seasoning is taken out on the tableware 3 from the lower serving port 291 through the tube attached to the upper part of the container 281. It is configured as follows. Further, as the movable member 251 rotates, the seasoning sucked up by the pump mechanism 286 is pressurized to take out the seasoning. Hereinafter, the seasoning extraction device 201 configured in this way will be described.
 実施の形態2において調味料取出器具1が対象とする調味料も、実施の形態1と同様に、具体的には醤油である。また、本実施の形態において調味料取出器具1から醤油が取り出される先の食器3も、実施の形態1に係るものと同様の皿である。 The seasoning targeted by the seasoning extraction device 1 in the second embodiment is also specifically soy sauce, as in the first embodiment. Further, in the present embodiment, the tableware 3 from which the soy sauce is taken out from the seasoning extraction device 1 is also a dish similar to that according to the first embodiment.
 図5に示されるように、本実施の形態において、容器281は、カップ282、蓋283、内管284、加圧部285、及びポンプ機構286を備える。容器281自体は、例えば、公知のいわゆるトリガータイプのスプレーボトルと同様の構造を有するものである。すなわち、内管284は、カップ282中の調味料に一端である下端部が浸かるように配置されており、他端である上端部284bが容器281の上部に取り付けられているものである。ポンプ機構286は、内管284の一部に設けられており、加圧部285の変位に伴って内管284を通して調味料を吸い上げる。すなわち、後述するように可動部材251の回転に伴って加圧部285が変位することにより、調味料が内管284を通して吸い上げられる。 As shown in FIG. 5, in the present embodiment, the container 281 includes a cup 282, a lid 283, an inner pipe 284, a pressurizing portion 285, and a pump mechanism 286. The container 281 itself has, for example, a structure similar to that of a known so-called trigger type spray bottle. That is, the inner tube 284 is arranged so that the lower end portion at one end is immersed in the seasoning in the cup 282, and the upper end portion 284b at the other end is attached to the upper portion of the container 281. The pump mechanism 286 is provided in a part of the inner pipe 284, and sucks up the seasoning through the inner pipe 284 with the displacement of the pressurizing portion 285. That is, as will be described later, the pressure portion 285 is displaced with the rotation of the movable member 251 so that the seasoning is sucked up through the inner pipe 284.
 加圧部285は、蓋283の一部に設けられている。加圧部285は、例えばピストンとポンプ機構286に接続されたシリンダとを有し、ポンプ機構286を用いて吸い上げた調味料を容器281の内部において加圧する。加圧部285による加圧時において、ポンプ機構286の内部からカップ282に向けた経路は弁により封止されているので、加圧された調味料は、蓋283の外部に取り出されることとなる。なお、加圧部285やポンプ機構286の構造は、これに限られず、スプレーボトルなどにおいて用いられる公知の構造を適宜採用することができる。 The pressurizing portion 285 is provided on a part of the lid 283. The pressurizing unit 285 has, for example, a piston and a cylinder connected to the pump mechanism 286, and pressurizes the seasoning sucked up by the pump mechanism 286 inside the container 281. During pressurization by the pressurizing unit 285, the path from the inside of the pump mechanism 286 to the cup 282 is sealed by a valve, so that the pressurized seasoning is taken out to the outside of the lid 283. .. The structure of the pressurizing unit 285 and the pump mechanism 286 is not limited to this, and a known structure used in a spray bottle or the like can be appropriately adopted.
 調味料取出器具201は、カバー部材211と、可動部材251と、外管257と、提供口291とを備える。 The seasoning extraction device 201 includes a cover member 211, a movable member 251, an outer pipe 257, and a provision port 291.
 カバー部材211は、上述の実施の形態1に係るカバー部材11と同様に、調味料取出器具201の各部を覆っている。本実施の形態において、カバー部材211は、提供口291の周囲を囲むように構成されている。また、カバー部材211は、正面下部に設けられた開口部18により少なくとも当接部253の手前側を開口させるとともに、当接部253の左右両側方を覆うように構成されている。 The cover member 211 covers each part of the seasoning extraction device 201, similarly to the cover member 11 according to the first embodiment described above. In the present embodiment, the cover member 211 is configured to surround the periphery of the provision port 291. Further, the cover member 211 is configured to open at least the front side of the abutting portion 253 by an opening 18 provided in the lower part of the front surface and to cover both the left and right sides of the abutting portion 253.
 本実施の形態において、カバー部材211は、支持部材231として機能する。すなわち、カバー部材211の内部の奥方には、容器281がはまる凹みが形成されている。容器281は、この凹みにはめこまれることにより、カバー部材211の内部における位置が規制された状態で保持されている。すなわち、カバー部材211は、容器281がはまる凹みが形成されており容器281の一部を支える支持部材231であるといえる。 In the present embodiment, the cover member 211 functions as a support member 231. That is, a dent in which the container 281 fits is formed in the inner part of the cover member 211. The container 281 is held in a state where the position inside the cover member 211 is restricted by being fitted in the recess. That is, it can be said that the cover member 211 is a support member 231 that has a recess in which the container 281 fits and supports a part of the container 281.
 可動部材251は、回転軸255と、当接部253とを有する。可動部材251は、例えば、棒状の梁であるが、これに限られない。可動部材251は、上端部において回転軸255に接続されており、下端部において当接部253が設けられているものである。本実施の形態において、回転軸255は、容器281の蓋283の上部に、左右方向に平行に設けられている。すなわち、可動部材251は、蓋283に対して回転可能に軸支されている。これにより、可動部材251は、容器281が保持されている支持部材231(カバー部材211)に対して回転可能であるといえる。可動部材251は、前後方向において当接部253が変位可能となるように軸支されている。なお、可動部材251は、カバー部材211に対して直接軸支されていてもよい。 The movable member 251 has a rotating shaft 255 and a contact portion 253. The movable member 251 is, for example, a rod-shaped beam, but is not limited thereto. The movable member 251 is connected to the rotating shaft 255 at the upper end portion, and is provided with the contact portion 253 at the lower end portion. In the present embodiment, the rotating shaft 255 is provided on the upper portion of the lid 283 of the container 281 in parallel in the left-right direction. That is, the movable member 251 is rotatably supported by the lid 283. As a result, it can be said that the movable member 251 is rotatable with respect to the support member 231 (cover member 211) in which the container 281 is held. The movable member 251 is pivotally supported so that the contact portion 253 can be displaced in the front-rear direction. The movable member 251 may be directly pivotally supported by the cover member 211.
 可動部材251は、加圧部285のピストンに接触可能に配置されている。本実施の形態においては、自然状態から当接部253が奥に変位するように可動部材251が容器281に対して回転するのに伴って、可動部材251が加圧部285のピストンを押し込むことで、ポンプ機構286により吸い上げられた調味料が加圧されるように構成されている。加圧部285のピストンが例えば内部に設けられているばね(図示せず)等により押し戻されることによりと、それに伴って、ポンプ機構286により調味料が内管284を通して吸い上げられる。このとき、当接部253は手前に変位し、自然状態となる。 The movable member 251 is arranged so as to be in contact with the piston of the pressurizing portion 285. In the present embodiment, the movable member 251 pushes the piston of the pressurizing portion 285 as the movable member 251 rotates with respect to the container 281 so that the contact portion 253 is displaced to the back from the natural state. The seasoning sucked up by the pump mechanism 286 is configured to be pressurized. When the piston of the pressurizing portion 285 is pushed back by, for example, a spring (not shown) provided inside, the seasoning is sucked up through the inner pipe 284 by the pump mechanism 286. At this time, the contact portion 253 is displaced toward the front and is in a natural state.
 外管257は、容器281の上部に配置されている内管284の上端部284bから、下方に位置する提供口291まで調味料を通すように配置されている。すなわち、調味料取出器具201は、外管257を経由して、調味料が提供口291から食器3の上に取り出されるように構成されている。 The outer pipe 257 is arranged so as to pass the seasoning from the upper end portion 284b of the inner pipe 284 arranged at the upper part of the container 281 to the provision port 291 located at the lower side. That is, the seasoning take-out device 201 is configured so that the seasoning is taken out from the serving port 291 onto the tableware 3 via the outer pipe 257.
 図6は、同調味料取出器具201の動作を説明する側面図である。 FIG. 6 is a side view illustrating the operation of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 201.
 図6に示される可動部材251について、実線は食器3により回転した状態を示し、二点鎖線は自然状態を示している。 Regarding the movable member 251 shown in FIG. 6, the solid line shows the state rotated by the tableware 3, and the two-dot chain line shows the natural state.
 図6に示されるように、実施の形態2においては、調味料取出器具201は、以下のように用いられうる。すなわち、食器3が開口部18から奥に向けて押し込まれると、食器3の皿板3bの外周縁が当接部253に当接する。さらに食器3が奥に押し込まれることによって、当接部253が奥に変位するように可動部材251が容器281に対して回転する。そうすると、それに伴って、容器81の内側のポンプ機構286と外部とに圧力差が発生するので、調味料が内管284の上端部284bから外管257を経由して提供口91から外に出される。すなわち、本実施の形態においては、可動部材251と、可動部材251が回転することに伴って動作する加圧部285及びポンプ機構286などとによって、容器内外の圧力差を発生させる圧力差発生手段が構成されているということができる。 As shown in FIG. 6, in the second embodiment, the seasoning extraction device 201 can be used as follows. That is, when the tableware 3 is pushed inward from the opening 18, the outer peripheral edge of the plate 3b of the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 253. Further, when the tableware 3 is pushed into the back, the movable member 251 rotates with respect to the container 281 so that the contact portion 253 is displaced to the back. Then, a pressure difference is generated between the pump mechanism 286 inside the container 81 and the outside, so that the seasoning is discharged from the upper end portion 284b of the inner pipe 284 to the outside through the supply port 91 via the outer pipe 257. Is done. That is, in the present embodiment, the pressure difference generating means for generating a pressure difference inside and outside the container by the movable member 251 and the pressurizing unit 285 and the pump mechanism 286 that operate as the movable member 251 rotates. Can be said to be configured.
 ここで、本実施の形態においても、提供口291は、容器内外の圧力差が発生する位置に可動部材251がある状態において、当接部253に当接している食器3の上に位置するように構成されている。これにより、食器3が当接部253に当接して可動部材251がカバー部材211に対して回転することに伴って、容器内外の圧力差を利用して、容器281内の調味料が提供口291から食器3の上に滴下される。可動部材251と提供口291とがこのような位置関係を有していることにより、取り出される調味料が、確実に食器3で受け止められる。 Here, also in the present embodiment, the provision port 291 is positioned on the tableware 3 in contact with the contact portion 253 in a state where the movable member 251 is located at a position where a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated. It is configured in. As a result, as the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 253 and the movable member 251 rotates with respect to the cover member 211, the seasoning in the container 281 is provided by utilizing the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container. Dropped from 291 onto tableware 3. Since the movable member 251 and the providing port 291 have such a positional relationship, the seasoning to be taken out is surely received by the tableware 3.
 以上説明したように、本実施の形態によれば、上述の実施の形態1と同様に、簡素な構造の調味料取出器具201を用いることにより、調味料の容器281に直接触れることなく調味料を容器281から食器3の上に出すことができる。ユーザは容易に操作を行うことができ、また、当接部253にユーザが素手で触れる必要がないので調味料取出器具201を衛生的に用いることができる。また、調味料取出器具201の洗浄や清掃等も容易に行うことができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, as in the above-described first embodiment, by using the seasoning extraction device 201 having a simple structure, the seasoning can be used without directly touching the seasoning container 281. Can be taken out from the container 281 onto the tableware 3. Since the user can easily operate the contact portion 253 and the user does not need to touch the contact portion 253 with bare hands, the seasoning extraction device 201 can be used hygienically. In addition, the seasoning extraction device 201 can be easily washed and cleaned.
 実施の形態2においては、内管を通して調味料が容器281の内部において吸い上げられうるので、容器281の姿勢及び調味料の残量にかかわらず、調味料を取り出すことができる。 In the second embodiment, since the seasoning can be sucked up inside the container 281 through the inner pipe, the seasoning can be taken out regardless of the posture of the container 281 and the remaining amount of the seasoning.
 (実施の形態3) (Embodiment 3)
 図7は、本発明の実施の形態3に係る調味料取出器具301の斜視図である。 FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the seasoning extraction device 301 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
 図7においては、説明のため、カバー部材311、支持部材331、及び容器381のそれぞれについて、互いに異なる実線以外の線種により示されている。 In FIG. 7, for the sake of explanation, each of the cover member 311 and the support member 331 and the container 381 is shown by a line type other than the solid line, which is different from each other.
 実施の形態3において、調味料取出器具301は、可動部材351に食器3を当接させることによって、調味料の容器381を支える支持部材331に対して可動部材351を回転させることにより、提供口391から調味料を食器3の上に取り出すことができるものである。容器381は、容器内を加圧することにより液体調味料を容器381に設けられている提供口391から吐出させるものであり、提供口391が最も下方に位置するようにして保持される。本実施の形態においては、可動部材351に加えて、第二可動部材361とリンク部材371とが設けられており、調味料の容器381を2つの押部357,367により挟み込むことにより、調味料が取り出されるように構成されている。以下、このように構成された調味料取出器具301について説明する。 In the third embodiment, the seasoning extraction device 301 is provided by bringing the tableware 3 into contact with the movable member 351 and rotating the movable member 351 with respect to the support member 331 that supports the seasoning container 381. The seasoning can be taken out from 391 on the tableware 3. The container 381 discharges the liquid seasoning from the supply port 391 provided in the container 381 by pressurizing the inside of the container, and is held so that the supply port 391 is located at the lowermost position. In the present embodiment, in addition to the movable member 351, a second movable member 361 and a link member 371 are provided, and the seasoning container 381 is sandwiched between the two push portions 357 and 367 to prepare the seasoning. Is configured to be retrieved. Hereinafter, the seasoning extraction device 301 configured in this way will be described.
 図8は、同調味料取出器具301の正面図である。図9は、同調味料取出器具301の背面図である。図10は、同調味料取出器具301の側面図である。 FIG. 8 is a front view of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 301. FIG. 9 is a rear view of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 301. FIG. 10 is a side view of the tuned seasoning extraction device 301.
 各図において、容器381は二点鎖線で示されている。なお、実施の形態3において調味料取出器具1が対象とする調味料も、実施の形態1と同様に、具体的には醤油である。また、本実施の形態において調味料取出器具1から醤油が取り出される先の食器3も、実施の形態1に係るものと同様の皿である。 In each figure, the container 381 is indicated by a two-dot chain line. The seasoning targeted by the seasoning extraction device 1 in the third embodiment is also specifically soy sauce, as in the first embodiment. Further, in the present embodiment, the tableware 3 from which the soy sauce is taken out from the seasoning extraction device 1 is also a dish similar to that according to the first embodiment.
 本実施の形態において、容器381は、いわゆる合成樹脂製の多重ボトルである。すなわち、多重ボトルは、外圧に対して原形復帰可能な外殻の内側に、調味料が封入され外圧による減容により変形する内側容器とを有するものである。内側容器の減容に伴って、外殻と内側容器との間に空気が導入されうる。すなわち、外殻を構成する胴部382が内側に押し込まれると、外殻と内側容器との間の空間の圧力が高まり、容器381の内外の圧力差が生じることにより、内側容器が減容して調味料が提供口391から吐出されるように構成されている。提供口391は、例えば、ボトルの頂部に設けられている。なお、胴部382の外周面は円筒面状であるが、これに限られない。例えば、容器381の胴部382は、全体として角柱形状を有していてもよいし、一以上の箇所が細く絞られた形状を有していてもよいし、全体として円錐又は角錐形状を有していてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the container 381 is a so-called multiple bottle made of synthetic resin. That is, the multiple bottle has an inner container in which a seasoning is sealed and deformed by volume reduction due to the external pressure, inside the outer shell that can be restored to its original shape with respect to the external pressure. As the volume of the inner container decreases, air may be introduced between the outer shell and the inner container. That is, when the body portion 382 constituting the outer shell is pushed inward, the pressure in the space between the outer shell and the inner container increases, and a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container 381 is generated, so that the volume of the inner container is reduced. The seasoning is configured to be discharged from the supply port 391. The serving port 391 is provided, for example, on the top of the bottle. The outer peripheral surface of the body portion 382 has a cylindrical surface shape, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the body portion 382 of the container 381 may have a prismatic shape as a whole, may have a shape in which one or more portions are narrowed down, and may have a conical or pyramidal shape as a whole. You may be doing it.
 図に示されるように、調味料取出器具301は、カバー部材311と、支持部材331と、可動部材351と、第二可動部材361と、リンク部材371とを備える。 As shown in the figure, the seasoning extraction device 301 includes a cover member 311, a support member 331, a movable member 351 and a second movable member 361, and a link member 371.
 カバー部材311は、上述の実施の形態1に係るカバー部材11と同様に、調味料取出器具301の各部を覆っている。本実施の形態において、カバー部材311は、提供口391の周囲を囲むように構成されている。また、カバー部材311は、正面下部に設けられた開口部18により少なくとも当接部53の手前側を開口させるとともに、当接部353の左右両側方を覆うように構成されている。 The cover member 311 covers each part of the seasoning extraction device 301, similarly to the cover member 11 according to the first embodiment described above. In the present embodiment, the cover member 311 is configured to surround the periphery of the provision port 391. Further, the cover member 311 is configured to open at least the front side of the abutting portion 53 by an opening 18 provided in the lower part of the front surface and to cover both the left and right sides of the abutting portion 353.
 支持部材331は、調味料の容器381を支持すると共に、可動部材351と、第二可動部材361とを軸支する。支持部材331は、底部から上方に立設された左右一対のフレーム間に、第一支持板333と第二支持板334とが一体に形成された構成を有している。 The support member 331 supports the seasoning container 381 and pivotally supports the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361. The support member 331 has a structure in which the first support plate 333 and the second support plate 334 are integrally formed between a pair of left and right frames erected upward from the bottom.
 第一支持板333と第二支持板334とは、それぞれ、略水平な板状であり、上面視で重なるように配置されている。第一支持板333には、容器381の胴部382の外径よりもわずかに大きい径の孔部設けられており、第二支持板334には、胴部382の外径よりも小さい径の孔部が設けられている。容器381は、第一支持板333と第二支持板334との2つの孔部を提供口391が通るように、上から下に、提供口391が最下方となる向きにして、支持部材331にセットされる。容器381の胴部382から提供口391にかけて漸次細くなる部位において第二支持板334の孔部の周縁部に容器381が当たり、容器381が第二支持板334により支えられ、容器381の下方向の位置が規制される。また、容器381は、第一支持板333の孔部と第二支持板334の孔部にはまっていることにより、前後方向及び左右方向の容器381の位置が規制される。 The first support plate 333 and the second support plate 334 each have a substantially horizontal plate shape, and are arranged so as to overlap each other when viewed from above. The first support plate 333 is provided with a hole having a diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the body portion 382 of the container 381, and the second support plate 334 has a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the body portion 382. A hole is provided. The container 381 has the support member 331 so that the supply port 391 passes through the two holes of the first support plate 333 and the second support plate 334 from the top to the bottom so that the supply port 391 is at the lowermost position. Is set to. The container 381 hits the peripheral edge of the hole of the second support plate 334 at the portion gradually narrowing from the body portion 382 of the container 381 to the supply port 391, and the container 381 is supported by the second support plate 334 and downwards of the container 381. The position of is regulated. Further, the container 381 is fitted in the hole of the first support plate 333 and the hole of the second support plate 334, so that the position of the container 381 in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction is restricted.
 本実施の形態において、可動部材351と、第二可動部材361と、リンク部材371とは、それぞれ、左右略対称に一対ずつ設けられている梁状の部材である。後述するように、可動部材351の第一回転軸352、第二可動部材361の第二回転軸362、及びリンク部材371の2つの接続軸373,374(第一接続軸373、第二接続軸374)は、それぞれ、左右方向に対して平行である。 In the present embodiment, the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361 and the link member 371 are each beam-shaped members provided in pairs substantially symmetrically to the left and right. As will be described later, the first rotating shaft 352 of the movable member 351, the second rotating shaft 362 of the second movable member 361, and the two connecting shafts 373 and 374 of the link member 371 (first connecting shaft 373, second connecting shaft). 374) are parallel to the left-right direction, respectively.
 可動部材351は、本実施の形態において、奥部近傍の第一回転軸352において、支持部材331のフレームに軸支されている。可動部材351の下端部近傍には、食器3が当接する当接部353が設けられている。また、可動部材351の上端部近傍には、押部357が設けられている。押部357は、容器381の胴部382よりも奥に位置している。 In the present embodiment, the movable member 351 is pivotally supported by the frame of the support member 331 on the first rotation shaft 352 near the inner part. A contact portion 353 with which the tableware 3 abuts is provided near the lower end portion of the movable member 351. Further, a push portion 357 is provided near the upper end portion of the movable member 351. The push portion 357 is located behind the body portion 382 of the container 381.
 第二可動部材361は、本実施の形態において、容器381よりも手前にある第二回転軸362において、支持部材331の一部に軸支されている。本実施の形態において、第二可動部材361は、その上端部近傍部位において第二回転軸362により軸支されている。第二可動部材361には、第二押部367が設けられている。第二押部367は、容器381の胴部382よりも手前に位置している。本実施の形態において、第二押部367は、胴部382を挟んで押部357に対向するように設けられている。ここで第二押部367が押部357に対向するとは、正面から見て両者が重なるように対向している場合の他、互いの位置が上下にずれており、例えば正面から見たときに両者が重なっていない場合も含まれてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the second movable member 361 is pivotally supported by a part of the support member 331 in the second rotating shaft 362 which is in front of the container 381. In the present embodiment, the second movable member 361 is pivotally supported by the second rotation shaft 362 at a portion near the upper end portion thereof. The second movable member 361 is provided with a second push portion 367. The second push portion 367 is located in front of the body portion 382 of the container 381. In the present embodiment, the second push portion 367 is provided so as to face the push portion 357 with the body portion 382 interposed therebetween. Here, the fact that the second push portion 367 faces the push portion 357 means that they face each other so as to overlap each other when viewed from the front, and the positions of the second push portions are displaced vertically, for example, when viewed from the front. It may be included even if the two do not overlap.
 リンク部材371は、可動部材351と第二可動部材361のそれぞれに回転自在に接続されている。可動部材351とリンク部材371とは、第一回転軸352と当接部353との間にある第一接続軸373において接続されている。また、第二可動部材361とリンク部材371とは、第二押部367よりも第二回転軸362から離れた位置にある第二接続軸374において接続されている。このようにリンク部材371が設けられていることにより、可動部材351と第二可動部材361とは、互いに連動して、支持部材331に対して回転可能になっている。 The link member 371 is rotatably connected to each of the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361. The movable member 351 and the link member 371 are connected by a first connecting shaft 373 located between the first rotating shaft 352 and the abutting portion 353. Further, the second movable member 361 and the link member 371 are connected by a second connecting shaft 374 located at a position farther from the second rotating shaft 362 than the second pushing portion 367. By providing the link member 371 in this way, the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361 are interlocked with each other and are rotatable with respect to the support member 331.
 図11は、同調味料取出器具301の動作を説明する側面図である。 FIG. 11 is a side view illustrating the operation of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 301.
 図11に示されるように、実施の形態3においては、調味料取出器具301は、以下のように用いられうる。すなわち、食器3が開口部18から奥に向けて押し込まれると、食器3の皿板3bの外周縁が当接部353に当接する。さらに食器3が奥に押し込まれることによって、当接部353が奥に変位するように、可動部材351と第二可動部材361とが互いに連動して支持部材331に対して回転する。そうすると、それに伴って、押部357は第一回転軸352周りに回転して手前に変位して胴部382に当接し、第二押部367は第二回転軸362周りに回転して奥に変位して胴部382に当接する。すなわち、胴部382は、前後方向において押部357と第二押部367とで挟まれた状態になる。前後方向において押部357と第二押部367との距離が近くなることにより、胴部382が絞られて容器381の内外に圧力差が発生するので、調味料が提供口391から外に出される。すなわち、本実施の形態においては、可動部材351と、これらに連動して変位する各部(第二可動部材361、リンク部材371、押部357、及び第二押部367など)によって、容器内外の圧力差を発生させる圧力差発生手段が構成されているということができる。 As shown in FIG. 11, in the third embodiment, the seasoning extraction device 301 can be used as follows. That is, when the tableware 3 is pushed inward from the opening 18, the outer peripheral edge of the plate 3b of the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 353. Further, when the tableware 3 is pushed into the back, the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361 are interlocked with each other and rotate with respect to the support member 331 so that the contact portion 353 is displaced to the back. Then, along with this, the push portion 357 rotates around the first rotation shaft 352 and is displaced toward the front to abut on the body portion 382, and the second push portion 367 rotates around the second rotation shaft 362 and goes to the back. It is displaced and comes into contact with the body portion 382. That is, the body portion 382 is sandwiched between the push portion 357 and the second push portion 367 in the front-rear direction. As the distance between the push portion 357 and the second push portion 367 becomes closer in the front-rear direction, the body portion 382 is squeezed and a pressure difference is generated inside and outside the container 381, so that the seasoning is taken out from the provision port 391. Is done. That is, in the present embodiment, the movable member 351 and each portion (second movable member 361, link member 371, push portion 357, second push portion 367, etc.) that is displaced in conjunction with the movable member 351 are used inside and outside the container. It can be said that the pressure difference generating means for generating the pressure difference is configured.
 ここで、本実施の形態においても、提供口391は、容器内外の圧力差が発生する位置に可動部材351がある状態において、当接部353に当接している食器3の上に位置するように構成されている。これにより、食器3が当接部353に当接して可動部材351が支持部材331に対して回転することに伴って、容器内外の圧力差を利用して、容器381内の調味料が提供口91から食器3の上に滴下される。 Here, also in the present embodiment, the provision port 391 is positioned on the tableware 3 in contact with the contact portion 353 in a state where the movable member 351 is located at a position where a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated. It is configured in. As a result, as the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 353 and the movable member 351 rotates with respect to the support member 331, the seasoning in the container 381 is provided by utilizing the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container. Dropped from 91 onto tableware 3.
 以上説明したように、本実施の形態によれば、上述の実施の形態1と同様に、簡素な構造の調味料取出器具301を用いることにより、調味料の容器381に直接触れることなく調味料を容器381から食器3の上に出すことができる。ユーザは容易に操作を行うことができ、また、当接部353にユーザが素手で触れる必要がないので調味料取出器具301を衛生的に用いることができる。また、調味料取出器具301の洗浄や清掃等も容易に行うことができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, as in the above-described first embodiment, by using the seasoning extraction device 301 having a simple structure, the seasoning can be used without directly touching the seasoning container 381. Can be taken out from the container 381 onto the tableware 3. Since the user can easily operate the contact portion 353 and the user does not need to touch the contact portion 353 with bare hands, the seasoning extraction device 301 can be used hygienically. In addition, the seasoning extraction device 301 can be easily cleaned and cleaned.
 実施の形態3においては、容器381の胴部382を押部357により押圧して加圧することができるので、胴部382を絞ることにより調味料を取り出すタイプの容器381を対象とすることができる。 In the third embodiment, since the body portion 382 of the container 381 can be pressed and pressed by the push portion 357, the container 381 of the type in which the seasoning is taken out by squeezing the body portion 382 can be targeted. ..
 なお、実施の形態3において、容器381は、第一支持板333や第二支持板334において支持されなくてもよい。例えば、リンク部材371に代えて可動部材351と第二可動部材361との間に設けられ、第二支持板334のように孔部等が設けられていることにより容器381の下方への変位を規制するように容器381を支えることができる部材を設けて、容器381が可動部材351と第二支持板334との回転に連動して変位可能であってもよい。この場合であっても、押部357により胴部382が押されることに伴って容器内が加圧されるように構成されていればよい。尚、この場合、可動部材351と第二可動部材361との間に設けられて容器381を支えることができるように構成された部材を支持部材に相当するものとして解釈することも可能である。 In the third embodiment, the container 381 does not have to be supported by the first support plate 333 or the second support plate 334. For example, instead of the link member 371, it is provided between the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361, and a hole or the like is provided like the second support plate 334, so that the container 381 is displaced downward. A member capable of supporting the container 381 may be provided so as to regulate, and the container 381 may be displaceable in conjunction with the rotation of the movable member 351 and the second support plate 334. Even in this case, the inside of the container may be pressurized as the body portion 382 is pushed by the push portion 357. In this case, it is also possible to interpret a member provided between the movable member 351 and the second movable member 361 so as to support the container 381 as corresponding to the support member.
 (その他の実施の形態) (Other embodiments)
 上述の実施の形態において、可動部材は、支持部材に対して回転可能なものに限られず、スライド可能であってもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the movable member is not limited to the one that can rotate with respect to the support member, and may be slidable.
 図12は、実施の形態1の第一の変形例に係る調味料取出器具401を示す側面図である。 FIG. 12 is a side view showing the seasoning extraction device 401 according to the first modification of the first embodiment.
 図12に示されるように、調味料取出器具401は、上述の実施の形態1の各構成のうち可動部材51に代えてスライド式の可動部材451を有している点で、調味料取出器具1とは相違する。 As shown in FIG. 12, the seasoning extraction device 401 has a slide-type movable member 451 instead of the movable member 51 in each configuration of the above-described first embodiment. It is different from 1.
 すなわち、本変形例において、調味料取出器具401は、支持部材431に設けられた2箇所の長穴部435,436と、各長穴部435,436に嵌入する嵌入部455,456とで構成されるスライド機構を有している。スライド機構は、支持部材431に対して前後方向に可動部材451がスライド可能となるように、可動部材451を案内する構造である。なお、スライド機構について、可動部材451側に長穴部を構成する部材が設けられており、支持部材431側に当該長穴部に嵌入する嵌入部が形成されていてもよい。また、スライド機構の構成は、これに限られない。例えば、溝とそれに嵌入する嵌入部によって構成されていてもよい。 That is, in this modification, the seasoning extraction device 401 is composed of two elongated hole portions 435 and 436 provided in the support member 431 and fitting portions 455 and 456 that are fitted into the respective elongated hole portions 435 and 436. It has a slide mechanism to be used. The slide mechanism has a structure that guides the movable member 451 so that the movable member 451 can slide in the front-rear direction with respect to the support member 431. Regarding the slide mechanism, a member constituting the elongated hole portion may be provided on the movable member 451 side, and an fitting portion to be fitted into the elongated hole portion may be formed on the support member 431 side. Further, the configuration of the slide mechanism is not limited to this. For example, it may be composed of a groove and a fitting portion to be fitted therein.
 本変形例においては、食器3が当接部53に当接することによって可動部材451が支持部材431に対してスライドすることに伴って、容器内外の圧力差を利用して、容器81に繋がっている提供口91から容器内の調味料が食器3の上に取り出される。したがって、上述の実施の形態1と同様に、調味料の容器81に直接触れることなく調味料を容器81から食器3の上に出すことができるというような効果を得ることができる。 In this modification, when the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 53, the movable member 451 slides with respect to the support member 431, and the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is used to connect to the container 81. The seasoning in the container is taken out onto the tableware 3 from the serving port 91. Therefore, similarly to the above-described first embodiment, it is possible to obtain an effect that the seasoning can be taken out from the container 81 onto the tableware 3 without directly touching the container 81 of the seasoning.
 上述の実施の形態において、容器は、カバー部材等に対して変位可能になっていてもよい。すなわち、支持部材は、容器内外に圧力差が発生する時に容器の一部を支える部材であればよく、支持部材と容器とが相対的に変位可能であってもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the container may be displaceable with respect to the cover member or the like. That is, the support member may be a member that supports a part of the container when a pressure difference is generated inside and outside the container, and the support member and the container may be relatively displaceable.
 図13は、実施の形態1の第二の変形例に係る調味料取出器具501を示す側面図である。図14は、同調味料取出器具501の動作を示す側面図である。 FIG. 13 is a side view showing the seasoning extraction device 501 according to the second modification of the first embodiment. FIG. 14 is a side view showing the operation of the synchronized seasoning extraction device 501.
 図13に示されるように、調味料取出器具501は、上述の実施の形態1の各構成のうち支持部材31及び可動部材51に代えて、容器81と共にスライド可能な可動部材551と、容器81の底部82bを支える支持部材531とを有している点で、調味料取出器具1とは主に相違する。 As shown in FIG. 13, the seasoning extraction device 501 has a movable member 551 that can slide together with the container 81 and a container 81 instead of the support member 31 and the movable member 51 in each configuration of the above-described first embodiment. It is mainly different from the seasoning take-out device 1 in that it has a support member 531 that supports the bottom portion 82b of the above.
 すなわち、本変形例において、カバー部材511を構成する側板513には、2つの長穴部535,536が設けられている。支持部材531は、カバー部材511の奥の部材に固定されており、手前に向けて突出している。支持部材531は、可動部材551にのせられる容器81の底部82bに対向するように配置されている。 That is, in this modification, the side plate 513 constituting the cover member 511 is provided with two elongated hole portions 535, 536. The support member 531 is fixed to a member at the back of the cover member 511 and protrudes toward the front. The support member 531 is arranged so as to face the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 placed on the movable member 551.
 可動部材551は、容器81が実施の形態1と同様の姿勢で載せられるように構成されている。可動部材551の奥側は奥に開放しており、容器81の底部82bが奥に露出している。可動部材551の手前側の面には、容器81の加圧部85に対向するように、押部57が固定されている。可動部材551の底面には、下に突出する腕部552が取り付けられている。腕部552の下端部には、当接部553が取り付けられている。 The movable member 551 is configured so that the container 81 can be placed in the same posture as in the first embodiment. The back side of the movable member 551 is open to the back, and the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 is exposed to the back. A push portion 57 is fixed to the front surface of the movable member 551 so as to face the pressurizing portion 85 of the container 81. An arm portion 552 protruding downward is attached to the bottom surface of the movable member 551. A contact portion 553 is attached to the lower end portion of the arm portion 552.
 可動部材551は、各長穴部535,536に嵌入する嵌入部555,556を有している。長穴部535,536と嵌入部555,556とは、スライド機構を構成する。スライド機構は、カバー部材511に対して前後方向に可動部材551がスライド可能となるように、可動部材551を案内する構造である。可動部材551とカバー部材511との間には、可動部材551をカバー部材511に対して手前に付勢するばね559が設けられている。これにより、容器81の底部82bと支持部材531とが離間した状態が自然状態となるように構成されている。なお、スライド機構について、可動部材551側に長穴部を構成する部位が設けられており、カバー部材511側に当該長穴部に嵌入する嵌入部が設けられていてもよい。また、スライド機構の構成は、これに限られない。例えば、溝とそれに嵌入する嵌入部によって構成されていてもよい。 The movable member 551 has a fitting portion 555, 556 that fits into each elongated hole portion 535, 536. The elongated hole portions 535, 536 and the fitting portions 555, 556 form a slide mechanism. The slide mechanism has a structure that guides the movable member 551 so that the movable member 551 can slide in the front-rear direction with respect to the cover member 511. A spring 559 is provided between the movable member 551 and the cover member 511 to urge the movable member 551 toward the cover member 511. As a result, the state in which the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 and the support member 531 are separated from each other is configured to be in a natural state. Regarding the slide mechanism, a portion constituting the elongated hole portion may be provided on the movable member 551 side, and an fitting portion to be fitted into the elongated hole portion may be provided on the cover member 511 side. Further, the configuration of the slide mechanism is not limited to this. For example, it may be composed of a groove and a fitting portion to be fitted therein.
 本変形例において、食器3が当接部553に当接することによって、可動部材551が、容器81と共に、カバー部材511に対して奥にスライドする。これに伴って容器81の底部82bが支持部材531に接触すると容器81が支持部材531により支えられ、さらに可動部材551が奥にスライドするのにともなって、押部57により加圧部85が押し込まれる。これにより、容器内外の圧力差を利用して、容器81に繋がっている提供口91から容器内の調味料が食器3の上に取り出される。したがって、上述の実施の形態1と同様に、調味料の容器81に直接触れることなく調味料を容器81から食器3の上に出すことができるというような効果を得ることができる。 In this modification, when the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 553, the movable member 551 slides inward with respect to the cover member 511 together with the container 81. Along with this, when the bottom portion 82b of the container 81 comes into contact with the support member 531 the container 81 is supported by the support member 531 and the pressurizing portion 85 is pushed by the push portion 57 as the movable member 551 slides inward. Is done. As a result, the seasoning in the container is taken out on the tableware 3 from the provision port 91 connected to the container 81 by utilizing the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container. Therefore, similarly to the above-described first embodiment, it is possible to obtain an effect that the seasoning can be taken out from the container 81 onto the tableware 3 without directly touching the container 81 of the seasoning.
 上述の実施の形態において、可動部材に設けられた押部が、支持部材との間で容器の胴部を挟むように構成されていてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the push portion provided on the movable member may be configured to sandwich the body portion of the container with the support member.
 図15は、実施の形態3の一変形例に係る調味料取出器具601を示す側面図である。 FIG. 15 is a side view showing a seasoning extraction device 601 according to a modification of the third embodiment.
 図15に示されるように、調味料取出器具601は、上述の実施の形態3の各構成のうち第二可動部材361及びリンク部材371が設けられておらず、容器381の手前側が支持部材631により支えられている点で、調味料取出器具301とは相違する。なお、図15において、カバー部材311の図示は省略されている。 As shown in FIG. 15, the seasoning extraction device 601 is not provided with the second movable member 361 and the link member 371 in each configuration of the above-described third embodiment, and the front side of the container 381 is the support member 631. It differs from the seasoning extraction device 301 in that it is supported by. In FIG. 15, the cover member 311 is not shown.
 すなわち、本変形例において、調味料取出器具601の支持部材631は、第一支持板333及び第二支持板334により容器381の変位を規制すると共に、前面側の規制部材632により、容器381の胴部382の手前への変位を規制している。 That is, in this modification, the support member 631 of the seasoning take-out device 601 regulates the displacement of the container 381 by the first support plate 333 and the second support plate 334, and the front side regulating member 632 regulates the displacement of the container 381. The displacement of the body portion 382 toward the front is regulated.
 本変形例においては、食器3が当接部353に当接することによって可動部材351が支持部材631に対して回転することに伴って、押部357が胴部382を前方に押し込む。これにより、容器内外の圧力差が発生し、容器381に繋がっている提供口391から容器内の調味料が食器3の上に取り出される。したがって、上述の実施の形態3と同様に、調味料の容器381に直接触れることなく調味料を容器381から食器3の上に出すことができるというような効果を得ることができる。 In this modification, the push portion 357 pushes the body portion 382 forward as the movable member 351 rotates with respect to the support member 631 when the tableware 3 comes into contact with the contact portion 353. As a result, a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated, and the seasoning in the container is taken out on the tableware 3 from the provision port 391 connected to the container 381. Therefore, similarly to the above-described third embodiment, it is possible to obtain an effect that the seasoning can be taken out from the container 381 onto the tableware 3 without directly touching the container 381 of the seasoning.
 なお、上述の各実施の形態において、押部は、必ずしも可動部材に固定されていなくてもよい。押部は、可動部材の変位に応じて変位するように構成されていればよい。例えば、可動部材とは別に、押部がスライド又は回転可能となるように支持部材又はカバー部材に取り付けられており、歯車やカム、リンク等の種々の機構により、可動部材に連動して押部が変位するように構成されていてもよい。 In each of the above-described embodiments, the push portion does not necessarily have to be fixed to the movable member. The push portion may be configured to be displaced according to the displacement of the movable member. For example, apart from the movable member, the push portion is attached to a support member or a cover member so that the push portion can slide or rotate, and the push portion is interlocked with the movable member by various mechanisms such as gears, cams, and links. May be configured to be displaced.
 (その他) (others)
 調味料は、醤油に限られず、例えば酢やソース等、種々の液体調味料とすることできる。また、調味料は、例えば、マヨネーズや練りわさび、練り辛子等のペースト状の調味料であってもよいし、塩、砂糖、挽かれた胡椒、胡麻、粉末状にしたとうがらし等、粉体物すなわち固体の調味料であってもよい。また、いくつかの液体又は固体が混合されてなる調味料であってもよい。 The seasoning is not limited to soy sauce, and can be various liquid seasonings such as vinegar and sauce. The seasoning may be, for example, a paste-like seasoning such as mayonnaise, wasabi paste, or spicy paste, or a powdered product such as salt, sugar, ground pepper, sesame seeds, and powdered pepper. That is, it may be a solid seasoning. Further, it may be a seasoning made by mixing several liquids or solids.
 調味料取出器具の用途は、飲食店の店舗等に限られない。例えば、調理が行われる厨房等において用いられたり、食品が製造される製造工場などにおいて用いられたりしてもよい。また、調味料取出器具の設置場所、設置方法等は、適宜選択することができる。例えば、壁面に調味料取出器具の支持部材又はカバー部材を固定して、ユーザが使用することができるようにしてもよい。 The use of the seasoning extraction device is not limited to restaurants and the like. For example, it may be used in a kitchen where cooking is performed, or may be used in a manufacturing factory where food is manufactured. In addition, the installation location, installation method, etc. of the seasoning extraction device can be appropriately selected. For example, a support member or a cover member of the seasoning extraction device may be fixed to the wall surface so that the user can use it.
 食器は、上述の実施の形態において示されるような皿に限られない。例えば、皿よりも深さがある汁椀やカップ等が食器として用いられるようにしてもよい。また、例えばスプーンなどのカトラリーや箸が食器として用いられてもよいし、食品の給仕に用いられる杓子やその他のサーバー等の器具が食器として用いられてもよい。これらの食器が当接部に当接し、その容器の上に調味料が取り出されるようにすればよい。 The tableware is not limited to the plate as shown in the above-described embodiment. For example, a soup bowl or a cup that is deeper than the plate may be used as tableware. Further, for example, cutlery such as a spoon or chopsticks may be used as tableware, or utensils such as a rice scoop or other server used for serving food may be used as tableware. It suffices that these tableware come into contact with the abutting portion and the seasoning is taken out on the container.
 本発明は、以上の実施の形態に限定されることなく、種々の変更が可能であり、それらも本発明の範囲内に包含されるものである。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made, and these are also included in the scope of the present invention.
 上述の複数の実施の形態を適宜組み合わせた実施の形態を構成してもよい。例えば、上述の実施の形態の構成そのものに限られず、上述の実施の形態のそれぞれの構成要素について、適宜、他の実施の形態の構成要素と置換したり組み合わせたりしてもよい。また、上述の実施の形態のうち、一部の構成要素や機能が省略されていてもよい。 An embodiment may be configured by appropriately combining the above-mentioned plurality of embodiments. For example, the present invention is not limited to the configuration itself of the above-described embodiment, and each component of the above-described embodiment may be appropriately replaced or combined with the component of another embodiment. Further, some components and functions may be omitted from the above-described embodiments.
 以上のように、本発明にかかる調味料取出器具は、簡素な構成により、調味料の容器に直接触れることなく調味料を容器から食器の上に出すことができるという効果を有し、調味料取出器具等として有用である。 As described above, the seasoning extraction device according to the present invention has an effect that the seasoning can be taken out from the container onto the tableware without directly touching the container of the seasoning due to the simple configuration. It is useful as a take-out device.
 1、201、301、401、501、601 調味料取出器具
 3 食器
 3b 皿板
 3c 高台
 5 食品
 11、211、311、511 カバー部材
 12 窓部
 13、513 側板
 15 ガイド部
 18 開口部
 31、231、331、431、531、631 支持部材
 32 孔部
 33 支持板
 34 台
 38 ストッパ
 51、251、351、451、551 可動部材
 53、253、353、553 当接部
 55、255 回転軸
 57、357 押部
 81、281、381 容器
 82、282 カップ
 82b 底部
 83、283 蓋
 85、285 加圧部
 91、291、391 提供口
 257 外管
 284 内管
 286 ポンプ機構
 333 第一支持板
 334 第二支持板
 352 第一回転軸
 361 第二可動部材
 362 第二回転軸
 367 第二押部
 371 リンク部材
 373 第一接続軸
 374 第二接続軸
 382 胴部
1,201,301,401,501,601 Seasoning equipment 3 Tableware 3b Plate plate 3c Height 5 Food 11, 211, 311, 511 Cover member 12 Window part 13, 513 Side plate 15 Guide part 18 Opening part 31, 231 331, 431, 533, 631 Support member 32 Hole 33 Support plate 34 units 38 Stopper 51, 251, 351, 451, 551 Movable member 53, 253, 353, 552 Contact part 55, 255 Rotating shaft 57, 357 Push part 81, 281, 381 Container 82, 282 Cup 82b Bottom 83, 283 Lid 85, 285 Pressurizing part 91, 291, 391 Supply port 257 Outer pipe 284 Inner pipe 286 Pump mechanism 333 First support plate 334 Second support plate 352 No. One rotation shaft 361 Second movable member 362 Second rotation shaft 367 Second push part 371 Link member 373 First connection shaft 374 Second connection shaft 382 Body part

Claims (11)

  1. 調味料の容器の一部を支える支持部材と、
    食器が当接する当接部を有し、前記支持部材に対してスライド可能又は回転可能である可動部材とを備え、
    食器が前記当接部に当接することによって前記可動部材が前記支持部材に対してスライドすること又は回転することに伴って、前記容器内外の圧力差を利用して、前記容器に繋がっている提供口から前記容器内の調味料を当該食器の上に取り出すように構成されている、調味料取出器具。
    Supporting members that support a part of the seasoning container,
    It has a contact portion with which the tableware abuts, and is provided with a movable member that is slidable or rotatable with respect to the support member.
    As the movable member slides or rotates with respect to the support member when the tableware comes into contact with the contact portion, the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is utilized to provide the tableware connected to the container. A seasoning extraction device configured to take out the seasoning in the container from the mouth onto the tableware.
  2. 前記可動部材が前記支持部材に対してスライド又は回転することに伴って前記容器内外の圧力差が発生するように構成されており、
    前記容器内外の圧力差が発生する位置に前記可動部材がある状態において前記当接部に当接している食器の上に前記提供口が位置するように構成されている、請求項1に記載の調味料取出器具。
    It is configured so that a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated as the movable member slides or rotates with respect to the support member.
    The first aspect of the present invention, wherein the providing port is positioned on the tableware that is in contact with the abutting portion in a state where the movable member is located at a position where a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container is generated. Seasoning extraction device.
  3. 前記提供口の周囲を囲むカバー部材をさらに備える、請求項1又は2に記載の調味料取出器具。 The seasoning extraction device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a cover member surrounding the periphery of the provision port.
  4. 前記当接部は前記提供口よりも下にあり、
    前記可動部材は、手前側から奥に向かう前後方向において前記当接部が変位可能となるように構成されており、
    前記カバー部材は、少なくとも前記当接部の手前側を開口させるとともに前記当接部の左右両側方を覆うように構成されている、請求項3に記載の調味料取出器具。
    The contact portion is below the supply port and
    The movable member is configured so that the contact portion can be displaced in the front-rear direction from the front side to the back side.
    The seasoning extraction device according to claim 3, wherein the cover member is configured to open at least the front side of the contact portion and cover both the left and right sides of the contact portion.
  5. 前記提供口よりも下に配置されており、食器の一部に当接可能であって前記当接部に食器が当接するように前後方向に沿って当該食器を案内するガイド部をさらに備える、請求項4に記載の調味料取出器具。 It is further provided with a guide portion which is arranged below the provision port, is capable of contacting a part of the tableware, and guides the tableware along the front-rear direction so that the tableware abuts on the contact portion. The seasoning extraction device according to claim 4.
  6. 前記カバー部材のうち少なくとも一部には、透明な部材又は孔が配置されて構成された窓部が設けられており、
    前記カバー部材の外側から前記窓部を介して前記カバー部材の内側の部材が視認可能となるように構成されている、請求項3から5のいずれかに記載の調味料取出器具。
    At least a part of the cover member is provided with a window portion formed by arranging a transparent member or a hole.
    The seasoning extraction device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the member inside the cover member can be visually recognized from the outside of the cover member via the window portion.
  7. 前記容器は、容器内が加圧されることにより、容器内に収容されている液体調味料を容器に設けられている提供口から吐出させるものであり、
    前記可動部材には、押部が取り付けられており、
    前記押部は、前記可動部材が前記支持部材に対してスライド又は回転することに伴って変位し、前記容器の一部に接触して当該一部を押圧することで、前記容器内を加圧するように構成されている、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の調味料取出器具。
    In the container, when the inside of the container is pressurized, the liquid seasoning contained in the container is discharged from the supply port provided in the container.
    A push portion is attached to the movable member, and the push portion is attached to the movable member.
    The push portion is displaced as the movable member slides or rotates with respect to the support member, and by contacting a part of the container and pressing the part, the inside of the container is pressurized. The seasoning extraction device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is configured as follows.
  8. 前記容器は、前記容器の他の部位よりも前記提供口が最も下方に位置するようにして前記調味料取出器具に取り付けられるように構成されている、請求項7に記載の調味料取出器具。 The seasoning extraction device according to claim 7, wherein the container is configured to be attached to the seasoning extraction device so that the supply port is located at the lowermost position than other parts of the container.
  9. 第二回転軸において前記支持部材の一部に軸支されている第二可動部材と、
    前記可動部材と前記第二可動部材とのそれぞれに回転自在に接続されたリンク部材とをさらに備え、
    前記可動部材は、第一回転軸において前記支持部材により軸支されており、
    前記可動部材の前記押部は、前記第一回転軸よりも前記当接部から離れた位置にあり、
    前記第二可動部材は、前記押部に対向するように設けられた第二押部を有し、
    前記容器は、前記押部と前記第二押部との間に配置されており、
    前記食器が前記当接部に当接することによって前記可動部材が前記支持部材に対して回転することに伴って、前記容器が前記押部と前記第二押部とにより挟まれることにより、前記容器内が加圧されるように構成されている、請求項7又は8に記載の調味料取出器具。
    A second movable member that is pivotally supported by a part of the support member on the second rotation shaft,
    Further, a link member rotatably connected to each of the movable member and the second movable member is provided.
    The movable member is pivotally supported by the support member on the first rotation shaft.
    The push portion of the movable member is located at a position away from the contact portion with respect to the first rotation axis.
    The second movable member has a second push portion provided so as to face the push portion.
    The container is arranged between the push portion and the second push portion, and is arranged.
    The container is sandwiched between the push portion and the second push portion as the movable member rotates with respect to the support member when the tableware comes into contact with the contact portion. The seasoning extraction device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the inside is configured to be pressurized.
  10. 前記容器は、前記容器中の調味料に一端が浸かるように配置されており他端が前記容器の上部に取り付けられている内管を有し、
    前記容器の上部に配置されている前記内管の端部から、下方に位置する提供口まで調味料を通す外管をさらに備え、
    前記可動部材が前記支持部材に対して回転することに伴って、容器内の調味料が前記内管を通して吸い上げられ、前記外管を通して提供口から出るように構成されている、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の調味料取出器具。
    The container has an inner tube that is arranged so that one end is immersed in the seasoning in the container and the other end is attached to the upper part of the container.
    Further provided with an outer tube for passing seasonings from the end of the inner tube located at the top of the container to the serving port located below.
    Claims 1 to 6 are configured such that as the movable member rotates with respect to the support member, the seasoning in the container is sucked up through the inner pipe and exits from the serving port through the outer pipe. The seasoning extraction device described in any of.
  11. 前記容器は、前記可動部材のスライド又は回転に伴って内管を通して調味料を吸い上げるポンプ機構を有し、
    前記可動部材のスライド又は回転に伴って、前記ポンプ機構を用いて吸い上げた調味料が前記容器内部において加圧されることにより、前記外管を通して当該調味料が前記提供口から食器の上に取り出されるように構成されている、請求項10に記載の調味料取出器具。
    The container has a pump mechanism that sucks up seasonings through an inner pipe as the movable member slides or rotates.
    As the movable member slides or rotates, the seasoning sucked up by the pump mechanism is pressurized inside the container, so that the seasoning is taken out from the serving port onto the tableware through the outer pipe. The seasoning extraction device according to claim 10, which is configured to be the same.
PCT/JP2021/020722 2020-06-09 2021-05-31 Seasoning extraction implement WO2021251198A1 (en)

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JP2020099947A JP2021194033A (en) 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 Instrument for taking out seasoning
JP2020-099947 2020-06-09

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0172196U (en) * 1987-11-05 1989-05-15
JPH01180990U (en) * 1988-06-15 1989-12-27
JPH0956562A (en) * 1995-08-25 1997-03-04 Toshio Harada Soy sauce pouring pot for hand-rolled sushi, soy sauce pouring part for the soy sauce pouring pot, small plate for putting in soy sauce and small plate receiving base
JP2004016786A (en) * 2002-06-19 2004-01-22 Masaru Amahisa Push-type soy sauce pouring device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0172196U (en) * 1987-11-05 1989-05-15
JPH01180990U (en) * 1988-06-15 1989-12-27
JPH0956562A (en) * 1995-08-25 1997-03-04 Toshio Harada Soy sauce pouring pot for hand-rolled sushi, soy sauce pouring part for the soy sauce pouring pot, small plate for putting in soy sauce and small plate receiving base
JP2004016786A (en) * 2002-06-19 2004-01-22 Masaru Amahisa Push-type soy sauce pouring device

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