WO2021237426A1 - Reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network device, and electronic device - Google Patents

Reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network device, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021237426A1
WO2021237426A1 PCT/CN2020/092182 CN2020092182W WO2021237426A1 WO 2021237426 A1 WO2021237426 A1 WO 2021237426A1 CN 2020092182 W CN2020092182 W CN 2020092182W WO 2021237426 A1 WO2021237426 A1 WO 2021237426A1
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Prior art keywords
reference signal
configuration information
positioning
network device
positioning reference
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PCT/CN2020/092182
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明菊
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202080000987.0A priority Critical patent/CN111758239B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/092182 priority patent/WO2021237426A1/en
Publication of WO2021237426A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021237426A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of wireless communication technologies. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network equipment, and electronic equipment.
  • the downlink positioning reference signal PRS Positioning Reference Signal
  • the uplink reference signal SRS Sounding Reference Signal, sounding reference signal
  • PRS Positioning Reference Signal
  • SRS Sounding Reference Signal
  • the Industrial Internet of Things scenarios require higher accuracy and delay of positioning technology, such as accuracy less than 1m (meter), and delay less than 100ms (milliseconds) or even 10ms.
  • the current design of PRS and SRS and related positioning technologies cannot meet the positioning accuracy and positioning delay requirements of the Industrial Internet of Things.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical defects, and the following technical solutions are proposed:
  • a reference signal transmission method including:
  • the first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions with the second network device are performed in one time slot, and the first number is an integer greater than 1.
  • transmitting the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot with the network device includes:
  • the first number of sounding reference signals SRS are sent to the second network device in one time slot.
  • the reference signal identifiers of the first number of positioning reference signals transmitted in a time slot are all the same; or, the first number of positioning reference signals transmitted in a time slot The reference signal identification is different.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information.
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols.
  • the fourth number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate A time interval in the time interval set.
  • the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information
  • the second configuration information includes MAC information And DCI information
  • the MAC information is used to indicate a set of candidate time intervals in the set of time intervals
  • the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the set of candidate time intervals.
  • the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
  • the time interval in the time interval set or the candidate time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of time slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
  • the first network device includes at least one of the following: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device.
  • the first network device and the second network device are the same network device or different network devices.
  • a reference signal transmission method which is applied to a first network device, and includes:
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the reference signal.
  • a reference signal transmission method which is applied to a second network device, and includes:
  • the first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions are performed with the user equipment in one time slot, and the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
  • the first number of transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal with the user equipment in a time slot includes:
  • a user equipment including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network device;
  • the first transmission module is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of the positioning reference signal with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information, and the first number is an integer greater than 1.
  • the first transmission module and the second network device transmit the positioning reference signal the first number of times in a time slot, it is configured to receive the second network device to send the reference signal in a time slot.
  • the positioning reference signal PRS of the first number of times; or, the sounding reference signal SRS of the first number of times is sent to the second network device in one time slot.
  • the reference signal identifiers of the positioning reference signals of the first number of transmissions in a time slot by the first transmission module are all the same; or, the reference signal identifiers of the first number of transmissions in a time slot are the same.
  • the reference signal identification of the reference signal for positioning purposes is different.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information.
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols.
  • the fourth number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate A time interval in the time interval set.
  • the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information
  • the second configuration information includes MAC information And DCI information
  • the MAC information is used to indicate a set of candidate time intervals in the set of time intervals
  • the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the set of candidate time intervals.
  • the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
  • the time interval in the time interval set or the candidate time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of time slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
  • the first network device includes at least one of the following: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device.
  • a network device including:
  • the first sending module is configured to send configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information,
  • the first order is an integer greater than 1.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the reference signal.
  • a network device including:
  • the second sending module is configured to send configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment
  • the second transmission module is configured to perform a first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions with the user equipment in a time slot according to the configuration information, and the first number is an integer greater than 1.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
  • the second transmission module when the second transmission module transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot with the user equipment, it is configured to receive the first time that the user equipment transmits in a time slot.
  • the number of sounding reference signals SRS; or, the first number of positioning reference signals PRS are sent to the user equipment in one time slot.
  • a reference signal transmission method including:
  • multiple time-domain resource locations used to repeatedly transmit reference signals associated with resource positioning in one time slot are determined.
  • an electronic device which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the above-mentioned reference signal transmission method when the program is executed.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned reference signal transmission method is realized.
  • the reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure transmits the reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot according to the configuration information of the reference signal for positioning, so that multiple reference signals for positioning can be sent in one time slot.
  • the transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots is used, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of NR systems for positioning technology.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a reference signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the interaction process of a reference signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a reference signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a reference signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a basic structure of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of a network device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • SSB Synchronization Signal Block, synchronization signal block
  • BM Beam management: beam management
  • CSI-RS channel state information reference signal, channel state information reference signal
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel, physical downlink control channel
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel, physical downlink shared channel
  • PUCCH physical uplink control channel, physical uplink control channel
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel, physical uplink shared channel
  • SRS sounding reference signal, sounding reference signal
  • TCI transmission configuration indication, transmission configuration indication, used to indicate that the receiving beam used by the user equipment to receive PDCCH/PDSCH is the same as the receiving beam used when the user equipment receives the SSB or CSI-RS sent by the base station, or used to instruct the user equipment to receive
  • the receiving beam used in PDCCH/PDSCH is the same as the receiving beam corresponding to the transmitting beam used when the user equipment sends a reference signal (such as SRS);
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal
  • RO Random access channel occasion, random access opportunity
  • PRS Positioning Reference Signal, positioning reference signal.
  • reference signals for positioning are newly defined, including the downlink positioning reference signal PRS and the uplink sounding reference signal SRS for positioning.
  • PRS mainly supports periodic transmission of PRS, and can support repeated transmission of PRS resources within a transmission period.
  • the interval, and the time interval between two adjacent transmissions is in units of time slots, the time interval is N slots (time slots), and N is a natural number.
  • the current PRS can only be sent once in a slot.
  • each PRS can occupy consecutive 2 or 4 or 6 or 12 symbols in a slot, and the starting symbol position can be any one of the 1st to 13th symbols in a slot.
  • the uplink SRS for positioning can support periodic, semi-persistent (semi-static) and aperiodic (aperiodic) SRS transmission.
  • Each SRS can occupy 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or 12 consecutive symbols in a slot, and the starting symbol position can be any one of the 1st to 14th symbols in a slot.
  • the accuracy of the existing positioning scheme can only reach 10m (meters) and the delay can only reach 1s (seconds).
  • the positioning The accuracy and delay requirements are higher, for example, the accuracy is less than 1m (meter), and the delay is less than 100ms or even 10ms.
  • the reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network equipment, and electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to solve the above technical problems in the prior art.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a reference signal transmission method, which is executed by user equipment UE. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • Step S110 Receive the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network device; Step S120: According to the configuration information, perform the first number of transmissions of the positioning reference signal with the second network device in one time slot, and the first The degree is an integer greater than 1.
  • the positioning reference signal is a reference signal that can be used to determine the spatial position of the terminal.
  • the positioning reference signal includes, but is not limited to: a positioning reference signal PRS for positioning sent in the downlink direction, and As the downlink positioning reference signal; and the sounding reference signal SRS sent in the uplink direction for positioning, it is recorded as the uplink positioning reference signal. That is, the positioning reference signal may be a downlink positioning reference signal or an uplink positioning reference signal.
  • the first network device configures the user equipment with configuration information of the positioning reference signal, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal with the second network device according to the configuration information.
  • the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network device, and then the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal with the second network device according to the configuration information.
  • the above-mentioned first network device and the second network device may be the same or different.
  • the above step S110 and step S120 can be expressed as: step S110, receiving a transmission from the first network device (or the second network device) The configuration information of the positioning reference signal, step S120, the user equipment performs the first number of transmissions of the positioning reference signal with the first network device (or the second network device) in a time slot according to the configuration information, and the first The degree is an integer greater than 1.
  • the configuration information of the positioning reference signal is based on the mini-slot configuration.
  • the configuration of the positioning reference signal can be transmitted multiple times in a time slot, that is, the transmission of the positioning reference signal is based on the mini-slot
  • the transmission of the positioning reference signal that is, the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal with the second network device according to the configuration information.
  • the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
  • the reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure transmits the positioning reference signal for the first time in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning reference signal, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot , Realizes the transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of the NR system for positioning technology.
  • the first network device includes at least one of the following: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device.
  • the network device may be an LMF (Location Management Function, location management function entity), a base station, or a vehicle-mounted terminal device, of course, it may also be other network-side devices, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the network device may also refer to different transmitting and receiving points of the same base station, or different antenna panels of the same base station.
  • the types of base stations include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, and access points.
  • Types of user equipment include mobile phones, vehicle user terminals, tablet computers, laptop computers, personal digital assistants, mobile Internet devices, wearable devices, etc.
  • the types of user equipment also include vehicle-mounted equipment terminals, IoT equipment terminals, and industrial IoT equipment terminals.
  • both the network device and the user equipment may be vehicle-mounted terminal devices.
  • the first network device may be an LMF and/or a base station
  • the second network device may be a base station or a vehicle-mounted terminal device.
  • the user equipment When the first network device is the LMF and the second network device is the base station, it is equivalent to that the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the LMF. Then, the user equipment performs the first time with the base station in a time slot according to the configuration information. One-time transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes.
  • the user equipment When the first network device is a base station and the second network device is a base station, it is equivalent to that the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the base station. Then, the user equipment performs the first time with the base station in a time slot according to the configuration information. One-time transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes.
  • the first network device may be a base station where the serving cell is located, and the second network device may be a base station where the serving cell is located, or a base station where a neighboring cell is located.
  • the second network device may also be multiple different cells, different Transmission Reception Points (TRP), or different network-side antenna panels.
  • TRP Transmission Reception Points
  • the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the LMF. Then, the user equipment communicates with the vehicle in a time slot according to the configuration information.
  • the terminal device transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times.
  • the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the base station. Then, the user equipment communicates with the vehicle in a time slot according to the configuration information.
  • the terminal device transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times.
  • the reference signal identifiers of the positioning reference signals of the first number of transmissions in a time slot are all the same; or, the first number of transmissions in a time slot
  • the reference signal identification of the reference signal for positioning purposes is different.
  • the positioning reference signal can be transmitted for the first number of times in one time slot, for example, M positioning reference signals are transmitted in one time slot, and M is an integer greater than 1.
  • the M positioning-purpose reference signals transmitted in one time slot may be repeated transmissions of the same positioning-purpose reference signal, that is, the reference signal identifiers of the positioning-purpose reference signals transmitted each time are the same. If the value of M is 3 and the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted for the first time is PRS_1, the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted for the second time is also PRS_1, and the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted for the third time is also PRS_1.
  • the reference signal identifiers of the M positioning reference signals transmitted in one time slot are different.
  • the M positioning reference signals transmitted in a time slot include both X repetitive transmissions of the same positioning reference signal, and Y transmissions of different positioning reference signals, that is, X transmissions
  • the reference signal identifiers of the M positioning reference signals transmitted in one time slot are different, that is, M different positioning reference signals are transmitted in one time slot, such as
  • the first transmission is the downlink positioning reference signal PRS_1
  • the second transmission is the downlink positioning reference signal PRS_2
  • the Mth transmission is the downlink positioning reference signal PRS_M.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information may be LTE positioning protocol LPP information, may also be radio resource control RRC information, or may also be LPP information and RRC information.
  • the first network device configures the transmission period of the positioning reference signal through LPP signaling and/or RRC signaling.
  • the transmission period may be less than one time slot, for example, the transmission period may be N symbols.
  • the first network device may indicate to the user equipment that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the first number of symbols through the LPP information and/or the RRC information, for example, the transmission period is N symbols.
  • the first configuration information may also indicate the position of the start symbol of the first transmission of the positioning reference signal and the number of symbols occupied by each transmission of the positioning reference signal.
  • the number of symbols occupied by the reference signal for positioning purposes can be 1 symbol, 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 7 symbols, etc. per transmission. Since the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the first number of symbols, when the first number is less than 14, it is possible to repeatedly transmit the positioning reference signal multiple times in one time slot.
  • the number of symbols occupied by the PRS can be one or two or four or six or twelve.
  • the transmission period can be half a slot. When a slot contains 12 symbols, the half slot is 6 Symbols, that is, the transmission period is 6 symbols, then the number of transmissions in a slot is 2; when a slot contains 14 symbols, half of the slot is 7 symbols, that is, the transmission period is 7 symbols. Then the number of transmissions in a time slot is 2 times.
  • a slot can be transmitted 6 times (in this case, a slot includes 12 symbols) PRS or 7 times (in this case, one The time slot includes 14 symbols) PRS, that is, the number of transmissions in a time slot is 6 or 7 times; when the transmission period is 4 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted 3 times in a time slot, that is, the number of transmissions in a time slot It is 3 times; when the transmission period is 6 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted twice in a time slot, that is, the number of transmissions in a time slot is 2 times.
  • the PRS can be transmitted 3 times in a slot, that is, the number of transmissions in a slot is 3; when the transmission period is With 6 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted twice in one time slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one time slot is 2 times.
  • the number of symbols occupied by the SRS can be 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or 12.
  • a slot can send 6 times (when a slot is 12 symbols) or 7 times (a slot is 14 symbols) Time) SRS, that is, the number of transmissions in a time slot is 6 or 7 times; when the transmission period is half a time slot (that is, 6 symbols or 7 symbols), SRS can be transmitted 2 times in a time slot, That is, the number of transmissions in one time slot is 2; when the transmission period is 4 symbols, SRS can be transmitted 3 times in one time slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one time slot is 3 times.
  • a slot can send 12 times (when a slot is 12 symbols) or 14 times (a slot is 14 symbols) Time) SRS, that is, the number of transmissions in a slot is 12 or 14; when the transmission period is 2 symbols, it can be sent 6 times in a slot (when a slot is 12 symbols) SRS or 7 times (one When the time slot is 14 symbols) SRS, that is, the number of transmissions in one time slot is 6 or 7 times; when the transmission period is 3 symbols, SRS can be sent 4 times in one time slot, that is, the transmission in one time slot The number of times is 4; when the transmission period is 4 symbols, SRS can be transmitted 3 times in one time slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one time slot is 3 times.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer .
  • the first configuration information may be LPP information, or RRC information, or LPP information and RRC information.
  • the network equipment configures the transmission period of the positioning reference signal through LPP signaling and/or RRC signaling.
  • the transmission period may be at the time slot level.
  • the transmission period may be 1 time slot, 2 time slots, and 4 time slots. Gap and so on.
  • the first network device can indicate to the user equipment that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the second number of time slots through the LPP information and/or RRC information, for example, the transmission period is 1 time slot, 2 time slots, and 4 time slots. Time slot etc.
  • the first configuration information indicates that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the second number of time slots, and can also indicate the number of repeated transmissions of the positioning reference signal and the time interval between two adjacent transmissions.
  • the positioning The number of repeated transmissions of the use reference signal may also be the repetition factor of the positioning use reference signal resource
  • the time interval between two adjacent transmissions may also be the time interval between two adjacent repeated positioning use reference signal resources.
  • the time interval is the third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information indicates that the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal is 0 symbol, 1 symbol, 2 symbols, 3 symbols, 4 symbols, 5 symbols, 6 symbols, and 7 symbols etc.
  • the time interval refers to the interval between the last symbol occupied by the first transmission and the first symbol occupied by the second transmission.
  • the first configuration information may also indicate the start symbol position of the first transmission of the positioning reference signal and the number of symbols occupied by each transmission of the positioning reference signal.
  • the start symbol position of the first transmission of the positioning reference signal can be the first symbol, the third symbol, and the fourth symbol of a time slot.
  • the number of symbols occupied by each transmission of the positioning reference signal is 1 Symbol, 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 7 symbols, etc.
  • the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal configured by the first network device through LPP signaling and/or RRC signaling is less than one time slot, for example, the time interval is 3 symbols and 6 symbols. Symbols and 7 symbols, etc., so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot.
  • the symbol interval value is applicable within one time slot, but not between time slots.
  • the PRS can be transmitted three times in a time slot, such as The symbols occupied by the three transmissions in the first time slot are the occupied symbols #0 ⁇ #3 for the first transmission, the occupied symbols #4 ⁇ #7 for the second transmission, and the occupied symbols #8 ⁇ #11 for the third transmission. Then, in each subsequent time slot, the occupied symbols #0 ⁇ #3 are sent for the first time, occupied symbols #4 ⁇ #7 are sent for the second time, and occupied symbols #8 ⁇ #11 are sent for the third time.
  • the symbol interval value is applicable within a time slot and also between time slots. For example, for a PRS that occupies 4 symbols, if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 0 symbols, for a time slot including 12 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted three times in a time slot, such as The symbols occupied by three transmissions in the first time slot slot#0 are the first transmission occupying slot#0 symbols #0 ⁇ #3, the second transmission occupying slot#0 symbols #4 ⁇ #7, and the third transmission. Sending occupies slot#0 symbols #8 ⁇ #11.
  • the fourth transmission occupies slot#0's symbol #12, symbol #13 and slot#1's symbol #0 and symbol #1, the second transmission occupies slot#1 symbol #2 ⁇ #5, the third transmission Occupy slot#1, symbols #6 ⁇ #19,..., and so on.
  • the PRS can be transmitted twice in one time slot.
  • the PRS can be transmitted twice in one time slot.
  • the time interval between two adjacent transmissions and the determination process of the number of transmissions in a time slot are the same as those of the above PRS.
  • the process of determining the time interval between two transmissions and the number of transmissions in a time slot is similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is The fourth number is a symbol, and the fourth number is a positive integer.
  • the configuration information of the positioning reference signal configured by the first network device for the user equipment includes not only the first configuration information used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the second number of time slots, but also the reference signal used to indicate the positioning use.
  • the second configuration information of the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the signal that is, the network device indicates through the first configuration information that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the second number of time slots, and indicates the positioning through the second configuration information
  • the time interval between two consecutive transmissions of the reference signal may also be the time interval between two adjacent repetitions of the positioning reference signal resource, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols.
  • the fourth number here may be the same as or different from the above-mentioned third number.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the configuration information further includes the second configuration information.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate a time interval in the time interval set.
  • the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
  • the first network device In addition to indicating that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the second number of time slots through the first configuration information, the first network device also indicates the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal through the first configuration information Set, that is, multiple available time intervals are given through the first configuration information.
  • the second configuration information may indicate a time interval in the time interval set As the target time interval, the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal to the second network device multiple times in one transmission period according to the target time interval.
  • the second configuration information can indicate a time interval in the time interval set as the target time interval.
  • the second configuration information indicates that the time interval T1 is the target time interval. Accordingly, the user According to the time interval T1, the device transmits the positioning reference signal to the second network device multiple times within one transmission period.
  • the second configuration information indicates the time interval T3 as the target time interval. Accordingly, the user equipment according to the time interval T3: Transmit the positioning reference signal with the second network device multiple times in one transmission period.
  • the second configuration information may be media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information, that is, the network device may activate a time interval in the set of time intervals through MAC signaling as the target time
  • the interval may also indicate a time interval in the time interval set as the target time interval through DCI signaling.
  • the time interval in the time interval set indicated by the first configuration information may be at the symbol level, that is, the time interval in the time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols, and the fifth number is a positive integer, such as Some time intervals are 2 symbols, some time intervals are 4 symbols, some time intervals are 7 symbols, some time intervals are 14 symbols, some time intervals are 28 symbols, and so on.
  • the time interval in the time interval set indicated by the first configuration information may be at the time slot level, that is, the time interval in the time interval set includes the sixth number of time slots, for example, some time intervals are 1/4 time slot, some time interval is 1/2 time slot, some time interval is 1 time slot, some time interval is 2 time slots, some time interval is 4 time slots, etc. .
  • some of the time intervals in the time interval set indicated by the first configuration information are at the slot level and some are at the symbol level. For example, some time intervals are 2 symbols, and some time intervals are 7 symbols. , Some time intervals are 1 time slot, some time intervals are 2 time slots, some time intervals are 4 time slots and so on.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the configuration information further includes the second configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a candidate time interval set in the time interval set, and the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the candidate time interval set.
  • the first network device When the first network device indicates, through the first configuration information, multiple available time intervals (ie, time interval sets) between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning use reference signal, it may indicate that the time interval set is in the time interval set through the second configuration information.
  • the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal to the second network device multiple times in one transmission period according to the target time interval.
  • the second configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information.
  • the MAC information may be used to indicate the candidate time interval set in the time interval set, and the DCI information may be used to indicate one of the candidate time interval sets.
  • the time interval is used as the target time interval.
  • the first configuration information gives 4 available time intervals, which are respectively T1, T2, T3, and T4.
  • MAC information can be used to indicate the candidate time interval set in the time interval set.
  • the candidate time interval set is T1, T2, and T3, and the candidate time interval set is T1, T2, and T4.
  • the candidate time interval sets are T2 and T3.
  • DCI information may be used to indicate that one time interval in the candidate time interval set (ie, T1, T2, and T3) is the target time interval, such as indicating a time interval T1 is the target time interval.
  • the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal to the second network device multiple times in one transmission period according to the time interval T1; for another example, indicating that the time interval T3 is the target time interval, correspondingly, According to the time interval T3, the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal with the second network equipment multiple times in one transmission period.
  • performing the first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions with the second network device in one time slot includes: receiving the second network device to send in one time slot The first number of downlink positioning reference signals PRS; or, the first number of uplink sounding reference signals SRS for positioning purposes are sent to the second network device in one time slot.
  • the positioning reference signal includes a downlink positioning reference signal PRS used for positioning and an uplink sounding reference signal SRS used for positioning (that is, an uplink sounding reference signal SRS used for positioning).
  • the user equipment may transmit the first number of positioning reference signals to the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information. Send the uplink sounding reference signal SRS for positioning purposes for the first number of times.
  • the user equipment sends the uplink sounding reference signal SRS for positioning purposes to the network device M times in a time slot according to the configuration information, and M is an integer greater than 1; It is the user equipment that receives the first number of downlink positioning reference signals PRS sent by the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information, for example, receives M downlink positioning reference signals PRS sent by the network device in a time slot.
  • the user equipment may perform corresponding measurements based on the M downlink positioning reference signals PRS, and then complete After the measurement, the measurement result can be fed back to the network device.
  • the second configuration information is information interacted between the network device and the user equipment where the serving cell of the user equipment is located.
  • the first configuration information may be LPP protocol information between the user equipment and the LMF or RRC signaling between the user equipment and the network device where the serving cell is located.
  • Step 210 The base station sends the configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment UE, and then performs step 220: according to the configuration information, sends the downlink positioning reference signal PRS the first number of times to the user equipment in a time slot, or performs step 230: according to the configuration Information, receiving the uplink sounding reference signal SRS for the first number of positioning purposes sent by the user equipment in a time slot.
  • Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a reference signal transmission method, which is executed by a first network device.
  • the first network device uses LMF as an example
  • the second network device uses a base station where a serving cell is located as an example, as shown in FIG. 3
  • the method includes: step S310: sending configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs the first number of positioning reference signals with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information
  • the first number of transmissions is an integer greater than 1.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
  • the reference signal transmission method on the first network device side provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure corresponds to the reference signal transmission method on the user equipment side provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, it can be understood that the first network device side
  • the reference signal transmission processing steps correspond to the reference signal transmission steps on the user equipment side, that is, the related content of the reference signal transmission steps on the user equipment side is also applicable to the reference signal transmission steps on the first network device side
  • the processing steps of the reference signal transmission on the first network device side will not be repeated here.
  • the corresponding steps of the reference signal transmission on the first network device side please refer to the corresponding description in the foregoing.
  • the reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure transmits the positioning reference signal for the first time in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning reference signal, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot , Realizes the transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of the NR system for positioning technology.
  • Step S410 The user equipment sends the configuration information of the positioning reference signal; step S420: according to the configuration information, the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot, and the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
  • the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the second network device may be configured by the second network device itself, or may be received by the second network device from the first network device.
  • the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal is not limited.
  • performing the first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions with the user equipment in a time slot includes: receiving the first number of positioning-purpose reference signals sent by the user equipment in a time slot Uplink sounding reference signal SRS; or, sending the downlink positioning reference signal PRS the first number of times to the user equipment in one time slot.
  • the reference signal transmission method on the second network device side provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure corresponds to the reference signal transmission method on the user equipment side provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, it can be understood that the second network device side
  • the reference signal transmission processing steps correspond to the reference signal transmission steps on the user equipment side, that is, the related content of the reference signal transmission steps on the user equipment side is also applicable to the reference signal transmission steps on the second network device side
  • the processing steps of the reference signal transmission on the second network device side will not be repeated here.
  • the corresponding steps of the reference signal transmission on the second network device side please refer to the corresponding description in the foregoing.
  • the reference signal identifiers of the first number of positioning reference signals transmitted in a time slot are all the same; or, the first number of positioning reference signals transmitted in a time slot The reference signal identification is different.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information.
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols.
  • the fourth number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate A time interval in the time interval set
  • the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information
  • the second configuration information includes MAC information And DCI information
  • the MAC information is used to indicate a set of candidate time intervals in the set of time intervals
  • the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the set of candidate time intervals.
  • the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/radio resource control RRC information.
  • the time interval in the time interval set or the candidate time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of time slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
  • the first network device and the second network device are the same network device or different network devices.
  • the second network device may include one or more different network devices, such as network devices where multiple different cells are located, network devices where multiple different transmission reception points are located, and network devices where multiple different antenna panels are located.
  • the first number of transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal with the second network device in a time slot includes:
  • the first number of uplink sounding reference signals SRS for positioning purposes are sent to the second network device in one time slot.
  • the reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure transmits the positioning reference signal for the first time in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning reference signal, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot , Realizes the transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of the NR system for positioning technology.
  • the present disclosure further provides a reference signal transmission method.
  • the method includes obtaining configuration information of a positioning reference signal, the configuration information being used to indicate a time domain position for multiple positioning reference signal transmissions within a time slot, and the time domain The number of positions is greater than or equal to 2.
  • the time domain position can be based on mini-slot. For example, a time domain location occupies one or more consecutive symbols in the corresponding time slot.
  • the description of the configuration information is similar to the description of the configuration information in the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the configuration information of the positioning reference signal may be received from a network device, or the terminal may be preset default configuration information stored according to the terminal-side chip.
  • the network device may include at least one of the following: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device, etc.
  • the reference signal transmission method may include: according to the acquired configuration information of the positioning reference signal, determining the time domain position for multiple positioning reference signal transmissions in one time slot, and the time domain The number of positions is greater than or equal to 2.
  • the reference signal transmission method may further include: receiving a downlink positioning reference signal, such as PRS, sent by the LMF or a base station according to the determined time domain position; and/or sending an uplink to the base station or the vehicle terminal equipment Positioning reference signal, such as SRS.
  • a downlink positioning reference signal such as PRS
  • PRS downlink positioning reference signal
  • SRS vehicle terminal equipment Positioning reference signal
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus 500 may include a receiving module 501 and a first transmission module 502, wherein:
  • the receiving module 501 is configured to receive the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network device;
  • the first transmission module 502 is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of positioning reference signals with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information, and the first number is an integer greater than 1.
  • the first network device includes at least one of the following: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device.
  • the positioning reference signal identifiers of the positioning reference signals of the first number of transmissions in a time slot by the first transmission module are all the same; or, the first number of transmissions in a time slot The positioning reference signal identification of the positioning reference signal is different.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information.
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols.
  • the fourth number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the configuration information further includes the second configuration information.
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate the time. A time interval in the interval set.
  • the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information
  • the second configuration information includes MAC information And DCI information
  • the MAC information is used to indicate a set of candidate time intervals in the set of time intervals
  • the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the set of candidate time intervals.
  • the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
  • the time interval in the time interval set or the candidate time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of time slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
  • the first transmission module is configured to receive the first network device in a time slot when the first transmission module transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times with the first network device in a time slot.
  • the first number of downlink positioning reference signals PRS sent within the same time slot; or, the first number of uplink sounding reference signals SRS for positioning purposes are sent to the first network device in one time slot.
  • the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot.
  • the transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots is used, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of NR systems for positioning technology.
  • this embodiment is a device item embodiment corresponding to the foregoing method item embodiment on the user equipment side, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the foregoing method item embodiment on the user equipment side.
  • the related technical details mentioned in the method item embodiment on the user equipment side are still valid in this embodiment, and in order to reduce repetition, the details are not repeated here.
  • the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied to the above method item embodiment.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus 600 may include a first sending module 601, wherein:
  • the first sending module 601 is configured to send configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information ,
  • the first degree is an integer greater than 1.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
  • the network device transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot.
  • the transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots is used, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of NR systems for positioning technology.
  • this embodiment is a device item embodiment corresponding to the foregoing method item embodiment on the first network device side, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the foregoing method item embodiment on the first network device side.
  • the related technical details mentioned in the method item embodiment on the first network device side are still valid in this embodiment. In order to reduce repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied to the above method item embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus 700 may include a second sending module 701 and a second transmission module 702, in which:
  • the second sending module 701 is configured to send configuration information of a positioning reference signal to the user equipment
  • the second transmission module 702 is configured to transmit the positioning reference signal with the user equipment a first number of times according to the configuration information, and the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
  • the second transmission module 702 transmits the positioning reference signal with the user equipment the first number of times in a time slot, it is configured as follows:
  • the positioning reference signal identifiers of the positioning reference signals of the first number of transmissions in a time slot are all the same; or, the positioning reference signal of the first number of transmissions in a time slot is referenced The positioning reference signal identification of the signal is different.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
  • the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information.
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols.
  • the fourth number is a positive integer.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate A time interval in the time interval set.
  • the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
  • the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal
  • the configuration information further includes second configuration information
  • the second configuration information includes MAC information And DCI information
  • the MAC information is used to indicate a set of candidate time intervals in the set of time intervals
  • the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the set of candidate time intervals.
  • the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
  • the time interval in the time interval set or the candidate time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of time slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
  • the second transmission module is configured to receive the detection sent by the user equipment in a time slot when the second transmission module performs the first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions with the user equipment in a time slot.
  • Reference signal SRS or, send the downlink positioning reference signal PRS the first number of times to the user equipment in one time slot.
  • the network device transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot.
  • the transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots is used, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of NR systems for positioning technology.
  • this embodiment is a device item embodiment corresponding to the foregoing method item embodiment on the second network device side, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the foregoing method item embodiment on the second network device side.
  • the relevant technical details mentioned in the method item embodiment on the second network device side are still valid in this embodiment. In order to reduce repetition, details are not repeated here. Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied to the above method item embodiment.
  • the electronic device 800 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 801 and a memory 803. Wherein, the processor 801 and the memory 803 are connected, such as through a bus 802. Further, the electronic device 800 may further include a transceiver 804. It should be noted that in actual applications, the transceiver 804 is not limited to one, and the structure of the electronic device 800 does not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 801 is used in the embodiments of the present disclosure to realize the functions of the receiving module and the first transmission module shown in FIG. 5, or to realize the functions of the first sending module shown in FIG. 6, or to The functions of the second sending module and the second transmission module shown in FIG. 7 are realized.
  • the transceiver 804 includes a receiver and a transmitter.
  • the processor 801 may be a CPU, a general-purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA, or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary method steps, logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the present disclosure.
  • the processor 801 may also be a combination that implements computing functions, for example, includes a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on.
  • the bus 802 may include a path for transferring information between the above-mentioned components.
  • the bus 802 may be a PCI bus, an EISA bus, or the like.
  • the bus 802 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 8, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the memory 803 can be ROM or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, RAM or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or it can be EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, or optical disk storage. (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Any other media accessed, but not limited to this.
  • the memory 803 is used to store application program codes for executing the solutions of the present disclosure, and is controlled by the processor 801 to execute.
  • the processor 801 is configured to execute application program codes stored in the memory 803 to implement the actions of the user equipment shown in FIG. 5, or implement the actions of the network device shown in FIG. 6, or implement the actions of the network device shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the electronic device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor.
  • the processor executes the program, on the one hand, it can realize: receiving the positioning purpose sent by the first network device The configuration information of the reference signal; then, according to the configuration information, the first number of transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal with the second network device is performed in one time slot, and the first number is an integer greater than 1.
  • it can be realized: sending configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information.
  • the first degree is an integer greater than one.
  • it can be realized: sending the configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment; then, according to the configuration information, perform the first number of transmission of the positioning reference signal with the user equipment in a time slot, and the first number is An integer greater than 1.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, the method shown in the above-mentioned embodiment is implemented.
  • the configuration information of the positioning use reference signal the first number of positioning use reference signals are transmitted in a time slot, so that the positioning use reference signal can be sent multiple times in a time slot, and the positioning based on the mini-slot is realized Use the transmission of reference signals, thereby improving the positioning accuracy, reducing the positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of the NR system for positioning technology.
  • the computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applicable to any embodiment of the foregoing method.

Abstract

The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of wireless communications. Disclosed are a reference signal transmission method, a user equipment, a network device, and an electronic device. The reference signal transmission method comprises: receiving configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal sent by a first network device; and then performing, according to the configuration information, a first number of instances of positioning purpose reference signal transmission with a second network device within one slot, wherein the first number of instances is an integer greater than 1. By means of the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a positioning purpose reference signal can be sent multiple times within one slot, such that micro-slot-based sending of a positioning purpose reference signal is realized, thereby improving the positioning accuracy, reducing the positioning delay and meeting the requirements of an NR system for a positioning technology.

Description

参考信号传输方法、用户设备、网络设备及电子设备Reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network equipment and electronic equipment 技术领域Technical field
本公开实施例涉及无线通信技术领域,具体而言,本公开涉及一种参考信号传输方法、用户设备、网络设备及电子设备。The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of wireless communication technologies. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network equipment, and electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在NR(New Radio,新的无线技术)系统中,新定义了下行的定位参考信号PRS(Positioning Reference Signal,定位参考信号)和上行用于定位的参考信号SRS(Sounding Reference Signal,探测参考信号)。但是,未来需要考虑工业物联网等场景,工业物联网场景对定位技术的精确度和时延要求更高,比如精确度小于1m(米),时延小于100ms(毫秒)甚至10ms。而目前PRS和SRS的设计以及相关的定位技术还不能满足工业物联网的定位精度和定位时延的需求。In the NR (New Radio, new wireless technology) system, the downlink positioning reference signal PRS (Positioning Reference Signal) and the uplink reference signal SRS (Sounding Reference Signal, sounding reference signal) for positioning are newly defined . However, in the future, scenarios such as the Industrial Internet of Things need to be considered. The Industrial Internet of Things scenarios require higher accuracy and delay of positioning technology, such as accuracy less than 1m (meter), and delay less than 100ms (milliseconds) or even 10ms. However, the current design of PRS and SRS and related positioning technologies cannot meet the positioning accuracy and positioning delay requirements of the Industrial Internet of Things.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例的目的旨在至少能解决上述的技术缺陷之一,特提出以下技术方案:The purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical defects, and the following technical solutions are proposed:
一方面,提供了一种参考信号传输方法,包括:On the one hand, a reference signal transmission method is provided, including:
接收第一网络设备发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息;Receiving the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network device;
根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。According to the configuration information, the first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions with the second network device are performed in one time slot, and the first number is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,与网络设备在一个时隙内传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号,包括:In a possible implementation manner, transmitting the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot with the network device includes:
接收第二网络设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的定位参考信号PRS;或者,Receive the positioning reference signal PRS of the first number of times sent by the second network device in a time slot; or,
在一个时隙内向第二网络设备发送第一次数的探测参考信号SRS。The first number of sounding reference signals SRS are sent to the second network device in one time slot.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识均相同;或者,在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识是不同的。In a possible implementation, the reference signal identifiers of the first number of positioning reference signals transmitted in a time slot are all the same; or, the first number of positioning reference signals transmitted in a time slot The reference signal identification is different.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第一数量个符号,第一数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第二数量个时隙,第二数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第三数量个符号,第三数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第四数量个符号,第四数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information further includes second configuration information. The second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols. , The fourth number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used to indicate A time interval in the time interval set.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二配置信息为媒体接入控制MAC信息或下行控制指示DCI信息。In a possible implementation manner, the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息包括MAC信息和DCI信息,其中,MAC信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的候选时间间隔集合,DCI信息用于指示候选时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information includes MAC information And DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a set of candidate time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the set of candidate time intervals.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息包括LTE定位协议LPP信息和/或无线资源控制RRC信息。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,时间间隔集合或候选时间间隔集合中的时间间隔包括第五数量个符号和/或第六数量个时隙,第五数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the time interval in the time interval set or the candidate time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of time slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一网络设备包括以下至少一项:定位管理功能实体LMF、基站及车载终端设备。In a possible implementation manner, the first network device includes at least one of the following: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一网络设备和第二网络设备为同一网络设备或不同网络设备。In a possible implementation manner, the first network device and the second network device are the same network device or different network devices.
一方面,提供了一种参考信号传输方法,应用于第一网络设备,包括:On the one hand, a reference signal transmission method is provided, which is applied to a first network device, and includes:
向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息,以使得用户设备根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。Send the configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal with the second network device for the first number of times in a time slot according to the configuration information, and the first number of times is greater than 1. Integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期和/或参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the reference signal.
一方面,提供了一种参考信号传输方法,应用于第二网络设备,包括:On the one hand, a reference signal transmission method is provided, which is applied to a second network device, and includes:
向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息;Send the configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment;
根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与用户设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。According to the configuration information, the first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions are performed with the user equipment in one time slot, and the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期和/或定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在一个时隙内与用户设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the first number of transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal with the user equipment in a time slot includes:
接收用户设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的探测参考信号SRS;或者,Receive the first sounding reference signal SRS sent by the user equipment in a time slot; or,
在一个时隙内向用户设备发送第一次数的定位参考信号PRS。Send the positioning reference signal PRS the first number of times to the user equipment in one time slot.
一方面,提供了一种用户设备,包括:In one aspect, a user equipment is provided, including:
接收模块被配置为接收第一网络设备发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息;The receiving module is configured to receive the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network device;
第一传输模块被配置为根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。The first transmission module is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of the positioning reference signal with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information, and the first number is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输模块在与第二网络设备在一个时 隙内传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号时,被配置为接收第二网络设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的定位参考信号PRS;或者,在一个时隙内向第二网络设备发送第一次数的探测参考信号SRS。In a possible implementation manner, when the first transmission module and the second network device transmit the positioning reference signal the first number of times in a time slot, it is configured to receive the second network device to send the reference signal in a time slot. The positioning reference signal PRS of the first number of times; or, the sounding reference signal SRS of the first number of times is sent to the second network device in one time slot.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输模块在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识均相同;或者,在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识是不同的。In a possible implementation manner, the reference signal identifiers of the positioning reference signals of the first number of transmissions in a time slot by the first transmission module are all the same; or, the reference signal identifiers of the first number of transmissions in a time slot are the same. The reference signal identification of the reference signal for positioning purposes is different.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第一数量个符号,第一数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第二数量个时隙,第二数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第三数量个符号,第三数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第四数量个符号,第四数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information further includes second configuration information. The second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols. , The fourth number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used to indicate A time interval in the time interval set.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二配置信息为媒体接入控制MAC信息或下行控制指示DCI信息。In a possible implementation manner, the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息包括MAC信息和DCI信息,其中,MAC信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的候选时间间隔集合,DCI信息用于指示候选时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information includes MAC information And DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a set of candidate time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the set of candidate time intervals.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息包括LTE定位协议LPP信息和/或无线资源控制RRC信息。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,时间间隔集合或候选时间间隔集合中的时间间隔包括第五数量个符号和/或第六数量个时隙,第五数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the time interval in the time interval set or the candidate time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of time slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一网络设备包括以下至少一项:定位管理功能实体LMF、基站及车载终端设备。In a possible implementation manner, the first network device includes at least one of the following: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device.
一方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:On the one hand, a network device is provided, including:
第一发送模块被配置为向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息,以使得用户设备根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。The first sending module is configured to send configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information, The first order is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期和/或参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the reference signal.
一方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:On the one hand, a network device is provided, including:
第二发送模块被配置为向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息;The second sending module is configured to send configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment;
第二传输模块被配置为根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与用户设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。The second transmission module is configured to perform a first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions with the user equipment in a time slot according to the configuration information, and the first number is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期和/或定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二传输模块在与用户设备在一个时隙内传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号时,被配置为接收用户设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的探测参考信号SRS;或者,在一个时隙内向用户设备发送第一次数的定位参考信号PRS。In a possible implementation manner, when the second transmission module transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot with the user equipment, it is configured to receive the first time that the user equipment transmits in a time slot. The number of sounding reference signals SRS; or, the first number of positioning reference signals PRS are sent to the user equipment in one time slot.
一方面,提供了一种参考信号传输方法,包括:On the one hand, a reference signal transmission method is provided, including:
接收网络设备发送的参考信号的配置信息;Receiving the configuration information of the reference signal sent by the network device;
根据配置信息,确定用于在一个时隙内重复多次传输与资源定位相关联的参考信号的多个时域资源位置。According to the configuration information, multiple time-domain resource locations used to repeatedly transmit reference signals associated with resource positioning in one time slot are determined.
一方面,提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行程序时实现上述的参考 信号传输方法。In one aspect, an electronic device is provided, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the above-mentioned reference signal transmission method when the program is executed.
一方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述的参考信号传输方法。In one aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned reference signal transmission method is realized.
本公开实施例提供的参考信号传输方法,根据定位用途参考信号的配置信息,在一个时隙内传输第一次数的参考信号,使得在一个时隙内可以发送多次定位用途参考信号,实现了基于微时隙的定位用途参考信号的发送,从而提高了定位精度,减小了定位时延,满足NR系统对定位技术的要求。The reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure transmits the reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot according to the configuration information of the reference signal for positioning, so that multiple reference signals for positioning can be sent in one time slot. The transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots is used, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of NR systems for positioning technology.
本公开实施例附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,这些将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本公开的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be partially given in the following description, which will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本申请实施例上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above-mentioned and/or additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1为本公开一个实施例的参考信号传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a reference signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开一个实施例的参考信号传输方法的交互过程示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the interaction process of a reference signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开又一实施例的参考信号传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a reference signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开另一实施例的参考信号传输方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a reference signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例的用户设备的基本结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a basic structure of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
图6为本公开一个实施例的网络设备的基本结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开又一个实施例的网络设备的基本结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of a network device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开实施例的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本公开的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本公开,而不能解释为对本公开的限制。The embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are only used to explain the present disclosure, and cannot be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
本技术领域技术人员可以理解,除非特意声明,这里使用的单数形式“一”、“一个”、“所述”和“该”也可包括复数形式。应该进一步理解的是,本公开的说明书中使用的措辞“包括”是指存在所述特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件和/或组件,但是并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件、组件和/或它们的组。应该理解,当我们称元件被“连接”或“耦接”到另一元件时,它可以直接连接或耦接到其他元件,或者也可以存在中间元件。此外,这里使用的“连接”或“耦接”可以包括无线连接或无线耦接。这里使用的措辞“和/或”包括一个或更多个相关联的列出项的全部或任一单元和全部组合。Those skilled in the art can understand that, unless specifically stated otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an", "said" and "the" used herein may also include plural forms. It should be further understood that the term "comprising" used in the specification of the present disclosure refers to the presence of the described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, Integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups of them. It should be understood that when we refer to an element as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or intervening elements may also be present. In addition, “connected” or “coupled” used herein may include wireless connection or wireless coupling. The term "and/or" as used herein includes all or any unit and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
为了更好的理解及说明本申请实施例的方案,下面对本申请实施例中所涉及到的一些技术用语进行简单说明。In order to better understand and describe the solutions of the embodiments of the present application, some technical terms involved in the embodiments of the present application are briefly described below.
NR:New Radio,新的无线技术;NR: New Radio, new wireless technology;
SSB:Synchronization Signal Block,同步信号块;SSB: Synchronization Signal Block, synchronization signal block;
BM:Beam management:波束管理;BM: Beam management: beam management;
CSI-RS:channel state information reference signal,信道状态信息参考信号;CSI-RS: channel state information reference signal, channel state information reference signal;
PDCCH:physical downlink control channel,物理下行控制信道;PDCCH: physical downlink control channel, physical downlink control channel;
PDSCH:physical downlink shared channel,物理下行共享信道;PDSCH: physical downlink shared channel, physical downlink shared channel;
PUCCH:physical uplink control channel,物理上行控制信道;PUCCH: physical uplink control channel, physical uplink control channel;
PUSCH:physical uplink shared channel,物理上行共享信道;PUSCH: physical uplink shared channel, physical uplink shared channel;
SRS:sounding reference signal,探测参考信号;SRS: sounding reference signal, sounding reference signal;
TCI:transmission configuration indication,传输配置指示,用于指示用户设备接收PDCCH/PDSCH时使用的接收波束与用户设备接收基站发送的SSB或CSI-RS时使用的接收波束相同,或者用于指示用户设备接收PDCCH/PDSCH时使用的接收波束与用户设备发送参考信号(比如SRS)时使用的发送波束相对应的接收波束相同;TCI: transmission configuration indication, transmission configuration indication, used to indicate that the receiving beam used by the user equipment to receive PDCCH/PDSCH is the same as the receiving beam used when the user equipment receives the SSB or CSI-RS sent by the base station, or used to instruct the user equipment to receive The receiving beam used in PDCCH/PDSCH is the same as the receiving beam corresponding to the transmitting beam used when the user equipment sends a reference signal (such as SRS);
DMRS:Demodulation Reference Signal,解调参考信号;DMRS: Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal;
RO:RACH(Random access channel)occasion,随机接入机会;RO: RACH (Random access channel) occasion, random access opportunity;
PRS:Positioning Reference Signal,定位参考信号。PRS: Positioning Reference Signal, positioning reference signal.
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本公开实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the following further describes the embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在NR Rel-16系统中,新定义了定位用途参考信号包括下行定位参考信号PRS和上行用于定位的探测参考信号SRS。其中,PRS主要是支持周期性发送的PRS,并且在一个传输周期内可以支持PRS资源的重复发送,但是,对于PRS资源的重复发送,需要配置重复发送次数以及相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,而且相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔是以时隙为单位的,该时间间隔为N个slot(时隙),N为自然数。换言之,目前的PRS在一个slot内只能发送一次。而且,每个PRS可以占用一个slot内连续的2或4或6或12个符号,起始符号位置可以是一个slot中的第1~13个符号中的任意一个符号。In the NR Rel-16 system, reference signals for positioning are newly defined, including the downlink positioning reference signal PRS and the uplink sounding reference signal SRS for positioning. Among them, PRS mainly supports periodic transmission of PRS, and can support repeated transmission of PRS resources within a transmission period. However, for repeated transmission of PRS resources, it is necessary to configure the number of repeated transmissions and the time between two adjacent transmissions. The interval, and the time interval between two adjacent transmissions is in units of time slots, the time interval is N slots (time slots), and N is a natural number. In other words, the current PRS can only be sent once in a slot. Moreover, each PRS can occupy consecutive 2 or 4 or 6 or 12 symbols in a slot, and the starting symbol position can be any one of the 1st to 13th symbols in a slot.
关于上行用于定位的SRS的配置,其可以支持周期性的、semi-persistent(半静态的)和aperiodic(非周期性的)的SRS发送。每个SRS可以占用一个slot内连续的1或2或4或8或12个符号,起始符号位置可以是一个slot中的第1~14个符号中的任意一个符号。Regarding the configuration of the uplink SRS for positioning, it can support periodic, semi-persistent (semi-static) and aperiodic (aperiodic) SRS transmission. Each SRS can occupy 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or 12 consecutive symbols in a slot, and the starting symbol position can be any one of the 1st to 14th symbols in a slot.
现有定位方案的精确度只能达到10m(米)且时延只能达到1s(秒),然而,在即将讨论的NR Rel-17中,因为需要考虑工业物联网等场景,所以对定位的精确度和时延要求更高,比如精确度小于1m(米),时延小于100ms甚至10ms。The accuracy of the existing positioning scheme can only reach 10m (meters) and the delay can only reach 1s (seconds). However, in the upcoming NR Rel-17, because scenarios such as the industrial Internet of Things need to be considered, the positioning The accuracy and delay requirements are higher, for example, the accuracy is less than 1m (meter), and the delay is less than 100ms or even 10ms.
本公开实施例提供的参考信号传输方法、用户设备、网络设备及电子设备,旨在解决现有技术的如上技术问题。The reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network equipment, and electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to solve the above technical problems in the prior art.
下面以具体地实施例对本公开实施例的技术方案以及本公开实施例的技术方案如何解决上述技术问题进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。下面将结合附图,对本公开的实施例进行描述。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure and how the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure solve the above technical problems will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本公开一个实施例提供了一种参考信号传输方法,该方法由用户设备UE执行,如图1所示,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a reference signal transmission method, which is executed by user equipment UE. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
步骤S110,接收第一网络设备发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息;步骤S120,根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。Step S110: Receive the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network device; Step S120: According to the configuration information, perform the first number of transmissions of the positioning reference signal with the second network device in one time slot, and the first The degree is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可能的实施方式中,定位用途参考信号是可用于确定终端空间位置的参考信号,例如,定位用途参考信号包括但不限于:在下行方向发送的用于定位的定位参考信号PRS,记作下行定位参考信号;以及在上行方向发送的用于定位的探测参考信号SRS,记作上行定位参考信号。即定位用途参考信号可以是下行定位参考信号,也可以是上行定位参考信号。In a possible implementation, the positioning reference signal is a reference signal that can be used to determine the spatial position of the terminal. For example, the positioning reference signal includes, but is not limited to: a positioning reference signal PRS for positioning sent in the downlink direction, and As the downlink positioning reference signal; and the sounding reference signal SRS sent in the uplink direction for positioning, it is recorded as the uplink positioning reference signal. That is, the positioning reference signal may be a downlink positioning reference signal or an uplink positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实施方式中,第一网络设备为用户设备配置定位用途参考信号的配置信息,以使得用户设备根据该配置信息,与第二网络设备进行定位用途参考信号的传输。相对应地,用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息,接着,用户设备根据该配置信息,与第二网络设备进行定位用途参考信号的传输。In a possible implementation manner, the first network device configures the user equipment with configuration information of the positioning reference signal, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal with the second network device according to the configuration information. Correspondingly, the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network device, and then the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal with the second network device according to the configuration information.
上述的第一网络设备与第二网络设备可以相同,也可以不相同。在一种可选实施方式中,当第一网络设备与第二网络设备相同时,上述的步骤S110与步骤S120分别可以表示为:步骤S110,接收第一网络设备(或第二网络设备)发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息,步骤S120,用户设备根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与第一网络设备(或第二网络设备)进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。The above-mentioned first network device and the second network device may be the same or different. In an optional implementation manner, when the first network device and the second network device are the same, the above step S110 and step S120 can be expressed as: step S110, receiving a transmission from the first network device (or the second network device) The configuration information of the positioning reference signal, step S120, the user equipment performs the first number of transmissions of the positioning reference signal with the first network device (or the second network device) in a time slot according to the configuration information, and the first The degree is an integer greater than 1.
其中,定位用途参考信号的配置信息是基于微时隙(mini-slot)配置的,比如配置定位用途参考信号在一个时隙内可以传输多次,即定位用途参考信号的传输是基于微时隙的定位用途参考信号的传输,即用户设备根据配置信息与第二网络设备进行定位用途参考信号的传输,其实是在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,该第一次数为大于1的整数。Among them, the configuration information of the positioning reference signal is based on the mini-slot configuration. For example, the configuration of the positioning reference signal can be transmitted multiple times in a time slot, that is, the transmission of the positioning reference signal is based on the mini-slot The transmission of the positioning reference signal, that is, the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal with the second network device according to the configuration information. In fact, it performs the first number of positioning reference signals with the second network device in a time slot For transmission, the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
本公开实施例提供的参考信号传输方法,根据定位用途参考信号的配置信息,在一个时隙内传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号,使得在一个时隙内可以发送多次定位用途参考信号,实现了基于微时隙的定位用途参考 信号的发送,从而提高了定位精度,减小了定位时延,满足NR系统对定位技术的要求。The reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure transmits the positioning reference signal for the first time in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning reference signal, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot , Realizes the transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of the NR system for positioning technology.
下面对本公开实施例的参考信号传输方法进行具体介绍:The following specifically introduces the reference signal transmission method of the embodiment of the present disclosure:
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,第一网络设备包括以下至少一项:定位管理功能实体LMF、基站及车载终端设备。In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first network device includes at least one of the following: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device.
网络设备可以是LMF(Location Management Function,定位管理功能实体),也可以是基站,还可以是车载终端设备,当然也可以是其它的网络侧设备,本公开实施例不对其作限制。在一个示例中,网络设备还可以指同一基站的不同发送接收点,或同一基站的不同天线面板。基站的类型包括各种形式的宏基站、微基站、中继站、接入点等。用户设备的类型包括手机、车辆用户终端、平板电脑、膝上型电脑、个人数字助理、移动上网装置、可穿戴式设备等。用户设备的类型还包括车载设备终端、物联网设备终端及工业物联网设备终端等。在一个示例中,在车联网通信中,网络设备和用户设备可以都是车载终端设备。The network device may be an LMF (Location Management Function, location management function entity), a base station, or a vehicle-mounted terminal device, of course, it may also be other network-side devices, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure. In an example, the network device may also refer to different transmitting and receiving points of the same base station, or different antenna panels of the same base station. The types of base stations include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, and access points. Types of user equipment include mobile phones, vehicle user terminals, tablet computers, laptop computers, personal digital assistants, mobile Internet devices, wearable devices, etc. The types of user equipment also include vehicle-mounted equipment terminals, IoT equipment terminals, and industrial IoT equipment terminals. In one example, in the vehicle networking communication, both the network device and the user equipment may be vehicle-mounted terminal devices.
在一种可选方式中,第一网络设备可以是LMF和/或基站,第二网络设备可以是基站或车载终端设备。In an optional manner, the first network device may be an LMF and/or a base station, and the second network device may be a base station or a vehicle-mounted terminal device.
当第一网络设备是LMF,第二网络设备是基站时,相当于,用户设备接收LMF发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息,接着,用户设备根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与基站进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输。When the first network device is the LMF and the second network device is the base station, it is equivalent to that the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the LMF. Then, the user equipment performs the first time with the base station in a time slot according to the configuration information. One-time transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes.
当第一网络设备是基站,第二网络设备是基站时,相当于,用户设备接收基站发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息,接着,用户设备根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与基站进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输。When the first network device is a base station and the second network device is a base station, it is equivalent to that the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the base station. Then, the user equipment performs the first time with the base station in a time slot according to the configuration information. One-time transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes.
第一网络设备可以是服务小区所在基站,而第二网络设备可以是服务小区所在基站、还可以邻小区所在的基站。第二网络设备还可以是多个不同的小区、不同的发送接收点(Transmission Reception Point,TRP),或不同的网络侧天线面板。The first network device may be a base station where the serving cell is located, and the second network device may be a base station where the serving cell is located, or a base station where a neighboring cell is located. The second network device may also be multiple different cells, different Transmission Reception Points (TRP), or different network-side antenna panels.
当第一网络设备是LMF,第二网络设备是车载终端设备时,相当于,用户设备接收LMF发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息,接着,用户设 备根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与车载终端设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输。When the first network device is an LMF and the second network device is a vehicle-mounted terminal device, it is equivalent to that the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the LMF. Then, the user equipment communicates with the vehicle in a time slot according to the configuration information. The terminal device transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times.
当第一网络设备是基站,第二网络设备是车载终端设备时,相当于,用户设备接收基站发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息,接着,用户设备根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与车载终端设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输。When the first network device is a base station and the second network device is a vehicle-mounted terminal device, it is equivalent to that the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the base station. Then, the user equipment communicates with the vehicle in a time slot according to the configuration information. The terminal device transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times.
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识均相同;或者,在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识是不同的。In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the reference signal identifiers of the positioning reference signals of the first number of transmissions in a time slot are all the same; or, the first number of transmissions in a time slot The reference signal identification of the reference signal for positioning purposes is different.
在一个时隙内可以传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号,比如在一个时隙内传输M次定位用途参考信号,M为大于1的整数。The positioning reference signal can be transmitted for the first number of times in one time slot, for example, M positioning reference signals are transmitted in one time slot, and M is an integer greater than 1.
一方面,在一个时隙内传输的M次定位用途参考信号可以是同一定位用途参考信号的重复传输,即每次传输的定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识均相同。假如M取值为3,第一次传输的下行定位参考信号为PRS_1,则第二次传输的下行定位参考信号也为PRS_1,第三次传输的下行定位参考信号也为PRS_1。On the one hand, the M positioning-purpose reference signals transmitted in one time slot may be repeated transmissions of the same positioning-purpose reference signal, that is, the reference signal identifiers of the positioning-purpose reference signals transmitted each time are the same. If the value of M is 3 and the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted for the first time is PRS_1, the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted for the second time is also PRS_1, and the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted for the third time is also PRS_1.
另一方面,在一个时隙内传输的M次定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识是不同的。在一种情况下,在一个时隙内传输的M次定位用途参考信号既包括同一定位用途参考信号的X次重复传输,也包括不同的定位用途参考信号的Y次传输,即X次传输的定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识均相同,Y次传输的定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识各不相同,其中,X+Y=M。在另一种情况下,在一个时隙内传输的M次定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识是各不相同的,即在一个时隙内传输了M个各不相同的定位用途参考信号,比如第一次传输的是下行定位参考信号PRS_1,第二次传输的是下行定位参考信号PRS_2,以此类推,第M次传输的是下行定位参考信号PRS_M。On the other hand, the reference signal identifiers of the M positioning reference signals transmitted in one time slot are different. In one case, the M positioning reference signals transmitted in a time slot include both X repetitive transmissions of the same positioning reference signal, and Y transmissions of different positioning reference signals, that is, X transmissions The reference signal identifiers of the positioning reference signals are the same, and the reference signal identifiers of the positioning reference signals transmitted in Y times are different, where X+Y=M. In another case, the reference signal identifiers of the M positioning reference signals transmitted in one time slot are different, that is, M different positioning reference signals are transmitted in one time slot, such as The first transmission is the downlink positioning reference signal PRS_1, the second transmission is the downlink positioning reference signal PRS_2, and so on, the Mth transmission is the downlink positioning reference signal PRS_M.
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第一数量个符 号,第一数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner of an embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
在一种可选方式中,第一配置信息可以是LTE定位协议LPP信息,也可以是无线资源控制RRC信息,还可以是LPP信息和RRC信息。比如第一网络设备通过LPP信令和/或RRC信令配置定位用途参考信号的传输周期,该传输周期可以是小于一个时隙的,比如传输周期可以是N个符号。换言之,第一网络设备可以通过LPP信息和/或RRC信息向用户设备指示定位用途参考信号的传输周期为第一数量个符号,比如传输周期为N个符号。In an optional manner, the first configuration information may be LTE positioning protocol LPP information, may also be radio resource control RRC information, or may also be LPP information and RRC information. For example, the first network device configures the transmission period of the positioning reference signal through LPP signaling and/or RRC signaling. The transmission period may be less than one time slot, for example, the transmission period may be N symbols. In other words, the first network device may indicate to the user equipment that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the first number of symbols through the LPP information and/or the RRC information, for example, the transmission period is N symbols.
其中,第一配置信息除了指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第一数量个符号外,还可以指示首次传输定位用途参考信号的起始符号位置、每次传输定位用途参考信号占用的符号数。每次传输定位用途参考信号占用的符号数可以是1个符号、2个符号、4个符号、7个符号等。由于定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第一数量个符号,当第一数量小于14时,即可以实现在一个时隙内重复多次发送定位用途参考信号。In addition to indicating that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the first number of symbols, the first configuration information may also indicate the position of the start symbol of the first transmission of the positioning reference signal and the number of symbols occupied by each transmission of the positioning reference signal. The number of symbols occupied by the reference signal for positioning purposes can be 1 symbol, 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 7 symbols, etc. per transmission. Since the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the first number of symbols, when the first number is less than 14, it is possible to repeatedly transmit the positioning reference signal multiple times in one time slot.
对于下行定位参考信号PRS来说,PRS占用的符号数可以是1个或2个或4个或6个或12个。第一种情况,对于占用1个或2个或4个或6个符号的PRS来说,传输周期可以是半个时隙,当一个时隙包含12个符号时,半个时隙即为6个符号,即传输周期为6个符号,那么一个时隙内传输次数为2次;当一个时隙包含14个符号时,半个时隙即为7个符号,即传输周期为7个符号,那么一个时隙内传输次数为2次。For the downlink positioning reference signal PRS, the number of symbols occupied by the PRS can be one or two or four or six or twelve. In the first case, for a PRS that occupies 1 or 2 or 4 or 6 symbols, the transmission period can be half a slot. When a slot contains 12 symbols, the half slot is 6 Symbols, that is, the transmission period is 6 symbols, then the number of transmissions in a slot is 2; when a slot contains 14 symbols, half of the slot is 7 symbols, that is, the transmission period is 7 symbols. Then the number of transmissions in a time slot is 2 times.
第二种情况,对于占用2个符号的PRS来说,当传输周期是2个符号时,一个时隙内可以传输6次(此时一个时隙包括12符号)PRS或7次(此时一个时隙包括14符号)PRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为6次或7次;当传输周期是4符号时,一个时隙内可以传输送3次PRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为3次;当传输周期是6个符号时,一个时隙内可以传输送2次PRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为2次。In the second case, for a PRS that occupies 2 symbols, when the transmission period is 2 symbols, a slot can be transmitted 6 times (in this case, a slot includes 12 symbols) PRS or 7 times (in this case, one The time slot includes 14 symbols) PRS, that is, the number of transmissions in a time slot is 6 or 7 times; when the transmission period is 4 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted 3 times in a time slot, that is, the number of transmissions in a time slot It is 3 times; when the transmission period is 6 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted twice in a time slot, that is, the number of transmissions in a time slot is 2 times.
第三种情况,对于占用4个符号的PRS来说,当传输周期是4个符号时,一个时隙内可以传输3次PRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为3次; 当传输周期是6个符号时,一个时隙内可以传输送2次PRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为2次。In the third case, for a PRS that occupies 4 symbols, when the transmission period is 4 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted 3 times in a slot, that is, the number of transmissions in a slot is 3; when the transmission period is With 6 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted twice in one time slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one time slot is 2 times.
对于上行定位参考信号SRS来说,SRS占用的符号数可以是1个或2个或4个或8个或12个。第一种情况,对于占用2个符号的SRS,当传输周期为2个符号时,一个时隙内可以发送6次(一个时隙为12符号时)SRS或7次(一个时隙为14符号时)SRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为6次或7次;当传输周期为半个时隙时(即6个符号或7个符号时),一个时隙内可以传输2次SRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为2次;当传输周期为4个符号时,一个时隙内可以传输3次SRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为3次。For the uplink positioning reference signal SRS, the number of symbols occupied by the SRS can be 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or 12. In the first case, for an SRS that occupies 2 symbols, when the transmission period is 2 symbols, a slot can send 6 times (when a slot is 12 symbols) or 7 times (a slot is 14 symbols) Time) SRS, that is, the number of transmissions in a time slot is 6 or 7 times; when the transmission period is half a time slot (that is, 6 symbols or 7 symbols), SRS can be transmitted 2 times in a time slot, That is, the number of transmissions in one time slot is 2; when the transmission period is 4 symbols, SRS can be transmitted 3 times in one time slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one time slot is 3 times.
第二种情况,对于占用1个符号的SRS,当传输周期为1个符号时,一个时隙内可以发送12次(一个时隙为12符号时)SRS或14次(一个时隙为14符号时)SRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为12或14次;当传输周期为2个符号时,一个时隙内可以发送6次(一个时隙为12符号时)SRS或7次(一个时隙为14符号时)SRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为6次或7次;当传输周期为3个符号时,一个时隙内可以发送4次SRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为4次;当传输周期为4个符号时,一个时隙内可以传输3次SRS,即一个时隙内的传输次数为3次。In the second case, for an SRS that occupies 1 symbol, when the transmission period is 1 symbol, a slot can send 12 times (when a slot is 12 symbols) or 14 times (a slot is 14 symbols) Time) SRS, that is, the number of transmissions in a slot is 12 or 14; when the transmission period is 2 symbols, it can be sent 6 times in a slot (when a slot is 12 symbols) SRS or 7 times (one When the time slot is 14 symbols) SRS, that is, the number of transmissions in one time slot is 6 or 7 times; when the transmission period is 3 symbols, SRS can be sent 4 times in one time slot, that is, the transmission in one time slot The number of times is 4; when the transmission period is 4 symbols, SRS can be transmitted 3 times in one time slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one time slot is 3 times.
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第二数量个时隙,第二数量为正整数。In a possible implementation of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration information includes first configuration information, the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer .
在一种可选方式中,第一配置信息可以是LPP信息,也可以是RRC信息,还可以是LPP信息和RRC信息。比如网络设备通过LPP信令和/或RRC信令配置定位用途参考信号的传输周期,该传输周期可以是时隙级别的,例如传输周期可以是1个时隙、2个时隙、4个时隙等。换言之,第一网络设备可以通过LPP信息和/或RRC信息向用户设备指示定位用途参考信号的传输周期为第二数量个时隙,比如传输周期为1个时隙、2个时隙、4个时隙等。In an optional manner, the first configuration information may be LPP information, or RRC information, or LPP information and RRC information. For example, the network equipment configures the transmission period of the positioning reference signal through LPP signaling and/or RRC signaling. The transmission period may be at the time slot level. For example, the transmission period may be 1 time slot, 2 time slots, and 4 time slots. Gap and so on. In other words, the first network device can indicate to the user equipment that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the second number of time slots through the LPP information and/or RRC information, for example, the transmission period is 1 time slot, 2 time slots, and 4 time slots. Time slot etc.
其中,第一配置信息除了指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第二数量个时隙外,还可以指示定位用途参考信号的重复发送次数和相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,此处定位用途参考信号的重复发送次数也可以为定位用途参考信号资源的重复因子、相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔也可以为相邻两个重复的定位用途参考信号资源之间的时间间隔。该时间间隔为第三数量个符号,第三数量为正整数。比如第一配置信息指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次传输之间的时间间隔为0个符号、1个符号、2个符号、3个符号、4个符号、5个符号、6个符号及7个符号等。该时间间隔是指第一次传输占用的最后一个符号与第二次传输占用的第一个符号之间的间隔。Wherein, the first configuration information indicates that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the second number of time slots, and can also indicate the number of repeated transmissions of the positioning reference signal and the time interval between two adjacent transmissions. Here, the positioning The number of repeated transmissions of the use reference signal may also be the repetition factor of the positioning use reference signal resource, and the time interval between two adjacent transmissions may also be the time interval between two adjacent repeated positioning use reference signal resources. The time interval is the third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer. For example, the first configuration information indicates that the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal is 0 symbol, 1 symbol, 2 symbols, 3 symbols, 4 symbols, 5 symbols, 6 symbols, and 7 symbols etc. The time interval refers to the interval between the last symbol occupied by the first transmission and the first symbol occupied by the second transmission.
此外,第一配置信息还可以指示首次传输定位用途参考信号的起始符号位置及每次传输定位用途参考信号占用的符号数。比如,首次传输定位用途参考信号的起始符号位置可以是一个时隙的第1个符号、第3符号及第4个符号等,又比如每次传输定位用途参考信号占用的符号数为1个符号、2个符号、4个符号、7个符号等。In addition, the first configuration information may also indicate the start symbol position of the first transmission of the positioning reference signal and the number of symbols occupied by each transmission of the positioning reference signal. For example, the start symbol position of the first transmission of the positioning reference signal can be the first symbol, the third symbol, and the fourth symbol of a time slot. For example, the number of symbols occupied by each transmission of the positioning reference signal is 1 Symbol, 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 7 symbols, etc.
通常,第一网络设备通过LPP信令和/或RRC信令配置的定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔是小于一个时隙的,比如时间间隔为3个符号、6个符号及7个符号等,从而使得在一个时隙内可以发送多次定位用途参考信号。Generally, the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal configured by the first network device through LPP signaling and/or RRC signaling is less than one time slot, for example, the time interval is 3 symbols and 6 symbols. Symbols and 7 symbols, etc., so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot.
在一个实施例中,符号间隔值适用于一个时隙内,不适用于时隙之间。例如,对于占用4个符号的PRS,若PRS的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔为0个符号,对于包括12符号的一个时隙来说,在一个时隙内可以发送三次PRS,比如在第一个时隙内三次发送分别占用的符号为第一次发送占用符号#0~#3、第二次发送占用符号#4~#7、第三次发送占用符号#8~#11。那么后面每个时隙内的发送都是第一次发送占用符号#0~#3、第二次发送占用符号#4~#7、第三次发送占用符号#8~#11。In one embodiment, the symbol interval value is applicable within one time slot, but not between time slots. For example, for a PRS that occupies 4 symbols, if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 0 symbols, for a time slot including 12 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted three times in a time slot, such as The symbols occupied by the three transmissions in the first time slot are the occupied symbols #0~#3 for the first transmission, the occupied symbols #4~#7 for the second transmission, and the occupied symbols #8~#11 for the third transmission. Then, in each subsequent time slot, the occupied symbols #0~#3 are sent for the first time, occupied symbols #4~#7 are sent for the second time, and occupied symbols #8~#11 are sent for the third time.
在另一个实施例中,符号间隔值适用于一个时隙内,也适用于时隙之间。例如,对于占用4个符号的PRS,若PRS的相邻两次发送之间的时 间间隔为0个符号,对于包括12符号的一个时隙来说,在一个时隙内可以发送三次PRS,比如在第一个时隙slot#0内三次发送分别占用的符号为第一次发送占用slot#0符号#0~#3、第二次发送占用slot#0符号#4~#7、第三次发送占用slot#0符号#8~#11。那么后面第四次发送占用slot#0的符号#12、符号#13和slot#1的符号#0和符号#1、第二次发送占用slot#1符号#2~#5、第三次发送占用slot#1符号#6~#19、……、以此类推。In another embodiment, the symbol interval value is applicable within a time slot and also between time slots. For example, for a PRS that occupies 4 symbols, if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 0 symbols, for a time slot including 12 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted three times in a time slot, such as The symbols occupied by three transmissions in the first time slot slot#0 are the first transmission occupying slot#0 symbols #0~#3, the second transmission occupying slot#0 symbols #4~#7, and the third transmission. Sending occupies slot#0 symbols #8~#11. Then the fourth transmission occupies slot#0's symbol #12, symbol #13 and slot#1's symbol #0 and symbol #1, the second transmission occupies slot#1 symbol #2~#5, the third transmission Occupy slot#1, symbols #6~#19,..., and so on.
在一种情况下,对于占用2个符号的PRS,若PRS的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔为6个符号,对于包括12符号的一个时隙来说,在一个时隙内可以发送两次PRS;若PRS的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔为7个符号,对于包括14符号的一个时隙来说,在一个时隙内可以发送两次PRS。In one case, for a PRS that occupies 2 symbols, if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 6 symbols, for a time slot including 12 symbols, it can be transmitted in one time slot Two PRS: If the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 7 symbols, for a time slot including 14 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted twice in one time slot.
在又一种情况下,对于占用4个符号的PRS,若PRS的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔为0个符号,对于包括12符号的一个时隙来说,在一个时隙内可以发送三次PRS;若PRS的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔为2个符号,对于包括12符号的一个时隙来说,在一个时隙内可以发送两次PRS。In another case, for a PRS that occupies 4 symbols, if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 0 symbols, for a time slot including 12 symbols, it can be The PRS is transmitted three times; if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 2 symbols, for a time slot including 12 symbols, the PRS can be transmitted twice in one time slot.
在再一种情况下,对于占用6个符号的PRS,若PRS的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔为0个符号,对于包括12符号的一个时隙来说,在一个时隙内可以发送两次PRS。In another case, for a PRS that occupies 6 symbols, if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 0 symbols, for a time slot including 12 symbols, it can be Send PRS twice.
对于占用1个或2个或4个或8个或12个符号的SRS来说,其相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔及在一个时隙内的发送次数的确定过程,与上述PRS的两次发送之间的时间间隔及在一个时隙内的发送次数的确定过程相似,在此不再赘述。For an SRS that occupies 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or 12 symbols, the time interval between two adjacent transmissions and the determination process of the number of transmissions in a time slot are the same as those of the above PRS. The process of determining the time interval between two transmissions and the number of transmissions in a time slot is similar, and will not be repeated here.
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第四数量个符号,第四数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is The fourth number is a symbol, and the fourth number is a positive integer.
第一网络设备为用户设备配置的定位用途参考信号的配置信息除了包括用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第二数量个时隙的第一配 置信息外,还包括用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔的第二配置信息,即网络设备通过第一配置信息指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第二数量个时隙,并通过第二配置信息指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔。同样,定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔也可以是定位用途参考信号资源的相邻两次重复之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第四数量个符号。其中,此处的第四数量与上述的第三数量可以相同,也可以不相同。The configuration information of the positioning reference signal configured by the first network device for the user equipment includes not only the first configuration information used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the second number of time slots, but also the reference signal used to indicate the positioning use. The second configuration information of the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the signal, that is, the network device indicates through the first configuration information that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the second number of time slots, and indicates the positioning through the second configuration information The time interval between two consecutive transmissions of the reference signal. Similarly, the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal may also be the time interval between two adjacent repetitions of the positioning reference signal resource, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols. Wherein, the fourth number here may be the same as or different from the above-mentioned third number.
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。In a possible implementation of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the configuration information further includes the second configuration information. The configuration information is used to indicate a time interval in the time interval set.
第二配置信息为媒体接入控制MAC信息或下行控制指示DCI信息。The second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
第一网络设备除了通过第一配置信息指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第二数量个时隙之外,还通过第一配置信息指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,即通过第一配置信息给出多个可用的时间间隔。当通过第一配置信息指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的多个可用的时间间隔(即时间间隔集合)时,可以通过第二配置信息指示该时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔作为目标时间间隔,从而用户设备根据该目标时间间隔,在一个传输周期内与第二网络设备多次传输定位用途参考信号。In addition to indicating that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the second number of time slots through the first configuration information, the first network device also indicates the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal through the first configuration information Set, that is, multiple available time intervals are given through the first configuration information. When the first configuration information indicates multiple available time intervals (ie, time interval sets) between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning use reference signal, the second configuration information may indicate a time interval in the time interval set As the target time interval, the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal to the second network device multiple times in one transmission period according to the target time interval.
在一个示例中,假如第一配置信息指示的定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合包括4个时间间隔,即第一配置信息给出4个可用的时间间隔,分别为T1、T2、T3及T4,此时,可以通过第二配置信息指示该时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔作为目标时间间隔,比如第二配置信息指示时间间隔T1作为目标时间间隔,相应的,用户设备根据该时间间隔T1,在一个传输周期内与第二网络设备多次传输定位用途参考信号,又比如,第二配置信息指示时间间隔T3作为目标时间间隔,相应的,用户设备根据该时间间隔T3,在一个传输周期内与第二网络设备多次传输定位用途参考信号。In an example, if the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal indicated by the first configuration information includes 4 time intervals, that is, the first configuration information gives 4 available time intervals, which are respectively T1, T2, T3, and T4. At this time, the second configuration information can indicate a time interval in the time interval set as the target time interval. For example, the second configuration information indicates that the time interval T1 is the target time interval. Accordingly, the user According to the time interval T1, the device transmits the positioning reference signal to the second network device multiple times within one transmission period. For another example, the second configuration information indicates the time interval T3 as the target time interval. Accordingly, the user equipment according to the time interval T3: Transmit the positioning reference signal with the second network device multiple times in one transmission period.
在一种可选方式中,第二配置信息可以是媒体接入控制MAC信息,也可以是下行控制指示DCI信息,即网络设备可以通过MAC信令激活时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔作为目标时间间隔,也可以通过DCI信令指示时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔作为目标时间间隔。In an optional manner, the second configuration information may be media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information, that is, the network device may activate a time interval in the set of time intervals through MAC signaling as the target time The interval may also indicate a time interval in the time interval set as the target time interval through DCI signaling.
在一种可选方式中,第一配置信息指示的时间间隔集合中的时间间隔可以是符号级别的,即时间间隔集合中的时间间隔包括第五数量个符号,第五数量为正整数,比如有的时间间隔是2个符号,有的时间间隔是4个符号,有的时间间隔是7个符号,有的时间间隔是14个符号,有的时间间隔是28个符号等等。In an optional manner, the time interval in the time interval set indicated by the first configuration information may be at the symbol level, that is, the time interval in the time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols, and the fifth number is a positive integer, such as Some time intervals are 2 symbols, some time intervals are 4 symbols, some time intervals are 7 symbols, some time intervals are 14 symbols, some time intervals are 28 symbols, and so on.
在一种可选方式中,第一配置信息指示的时间间隔集合中的时间间隔可以是时隙级别的,即时间间隔集合中的时间间隔包括第六数量个时隙,比如有的时间间隔是1/4个时隙,有的时间间隔是1/2个时隙,有的时间间隔是1个时隙,有的时间间隔是2个时隙,有的时间间隔是4个时隙等等。In an optional manner, the time interval in the time interval set indicated by the first configuration information may be at the time slot level, that is, the time interval in the time interval set includes the sixth number of time slots, for example, some time intervals are 1/4 time slot, some time interval is 1/2 time slot, some time interval is 1 time slot, some time interval is 2 time slots, some time interval is 4 time slots, etc. .
在一种可选方式中,第一配置信息指示的时间间隔集合中的时间间隔有的是时隙级别的,有的是符号级别的,比如有的时间间隔是2个符号,有的时间间隔是7个符号,有的时间间隔是1个时隙,有的时间间隔是2个时隙,有的时间间隔是4个时隙等等。In an optional manner, some of the time intervals in the time interval set indicated by the first configuration information are at the slot level and some are at the symbol level. For example, some time intervals are 2 symbols, and some time intervals are 7 symbols. , Some time intervals are 1 time slot, some time intervals are 2 time slots, some time intervals are 4 time slots and so on.
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息包括MAC信息和DCI信息,其中,MAC信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的候选时间间隔集合,DCI信息用于指示候选时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。In a possible implementation of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the configuration information further includes the second configuration information. The configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a candidate time interval set in the time interval set, and the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the candidate time interval set.
当第一网络设备通过第一配置信息指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的多个可用的时间间隔(即时间间隔集合)时,可以通过第二配置信息指示该时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔作为目标时间间隔,从而用户设备根据该目标时间间隔,在一个传输周期内与第二网络设备多次传输定位用途参考信号。其中,第二配置信息包括MAC信息和DCI信息。When the first network device indicates, through the first configuration information, multiple available time intervals (ie, time interval sets) between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning use reference signal, it may indicate that the time interval set is in the time interval set through the second configuration information. As the target time interval, the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal to the second network device multiple times in one transmission period according to the target time interval. Wherein, the second configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information.
在通过第二配置信息指示该时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔作为目标时间间隔时,可以通过MAC信息指示时间间隔集合中的候选时间间隔集合,并通过DCI信息指示该候选时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔作为目标时间间隔。When the second configuration information indicates a time interval in the time interval set as the target time interval, the MAC information may be used to indicate the candidate time interval set in the time interval set, and the DCI information may be used to indicate one of the candidate time interval sets. The time interval is used as the target time interval.
在一个示例中,假如第一配置信息指示的定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合包括4个时间间隔,即第一配置信息给出4个可用的时间间隔,分别为T1、T2、T3及T4,此时,可以通过MAC信息指示时间间隔集合中的候选时间间隔集合,比如候选时间间隔集合为T1、T2及T3,又比如候选时间间隔集合为T1、T2及T4,再比如候选时间间隔集合为T2、T3。In an example, if the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal indicated by the first configuration information includes 4 time intervals, that is, the first configuration information gives 4 available time intervals, which are respectively T1, T2, T3, and T4. At this time, MAC information can be used to indicate the candidate time interval set in the time interval set. For example, the candidate time interval set is T1, T2, and T3, and the candidate time interval set is T1, T2, and T4. , For another example, the candidate time interval sets are T2 and T3.
在一个示例中,以候选时间间隔集合为T1、T2及T3为例,可以通过DCI信息指示候选时间间隔集合(即T1、T2及T3)中的一个时间间隔为目标时间间隔,比如指示时间间隔T1为目标时间间隔,相应的,用户设备根据该时间间隔T1,在一个传输周期内与第二网络设备多次传输定位用途参考信号;又比如,指示时间间隔T3为目标时间间隔,相应的,用户设备根据该时间间隔T3,在一个传输周期内与第二网络设备多次传输定位用途参考信号。In an example, taking the candidate time interval sets as T1, T2, and T3 as an example, DCI information may be used to indicate that one time interval in the candidate time interval set (ie, T1, T2, and T3) is the target time interval, such as indicating a time interval T1 is the target time interval. Correspondingly, the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal to the second network device multiple times in one transmission period according to the time interval T1; for another example, indicating that the time interval T3 is the target time interval, correspondingly, According to the time interval T3, the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal with the second network equipment multiple times in one transmission period.
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,包括:接收第二网络设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的下行定位参考信号PRS;或者,在一个时隙内向第二网络设备发送第一次数的定位用途的上行探测参考信号SRS。In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, performing the first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions with the second network device in one time slot includes: receiving the second network device to send in one time slot The first number of downlink positioning reference signals PRS; or, the first number of uplink sounding reference signals SRS for positioning purposes are sent to the second network device in one time slot.
在一种可选方式中,定位用途参考信号包括用于定位的下行定位参考信号PRS与上行用于定位的探测参考信号SRS(即定位用途的上行探测参考信号SRS)两种。基于此,用户设备在根据配置信息,与第二网络设备在一个时隙内传输第一次数定位用途参考信号的过程中,可以是用户设备根据配置信息,在一个时隙内向第二网络设备发送第一次数的定位用途的上行探测参考信号SRS,比如用户设备根据配置信息,在一个时隙内向网络设备发送M次定位用途的上行探测参考信号SRS,M为大于1的整 数;也可以是用户设备根据配置信息,接收第二网络设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的下行定位参考信号PRS,比如接收网络设备在一个时隙内发送的M次下行定位参考信号PRS。In an optional manner, the positioning reference signal includes a downlink positioning reference signal PRS used for positioning and an uplink sounding reference signal SRS used for positioning (that is, an uplink sounding reference signal SRS used for positioning). Based on this, the user equipment may transmit the first number of positioning reference signals to the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information. Send the uplink sounding reference signal SRS for positioning purposes for the first number of times. For example, the user equipment sends the uplink sounding reference signal SRS for positioning purposes to the network device M times in a time slot according to the configuration information, and M is an integer greater than 1; It is the user equipment that receives the first number of downlink positioning reference signals PRS sent by the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information, for example, receives M downlink positioning reference signals PRS sent by the network device in a time slot.
在一种可选方式中,用户设备在接收到第二网络设备在一个时隙内发送的M次下行定位参考信号PRS后,可以根据该M次下行定位参考信号PRS进行相应的测量,在完成测量之后可以将测量结果反馈给网络设备。In an optional manner, after receiving M downlink positioning reference signals PRS sent by the second network device in a time slot, the user equipment may perform corresponding measurements based on the M downlink positioning reference signals PRS, and then complete After the measurement, the measurement result can be fed back to the network device.
需要说明的是,对于需要第二配置信息的方法来说,如果第一配置信息中给出的传输周期可以是无穷大的,那么在极限情况下,这个第一配置信息是可以省略的,于是,可能最终只需要第二配置信息来指示即可,其中,第二配置信息可以是上述的RRC信息、MAC信息及DCI信息中的任意一种或多种的组合。第二配置信息是用户设备的服务小区所在网络设备与用户设备之间交互的信息。第一配置信息可以是用户设备与LMF之间的LPP协议信息或用户设备与服务小区所在网络设备之间的RRC信令。It should be noted that for the method that requires the second configuration information, if the transmission period given in the first configuration information can be infinite, then in extreme cases, this first configuration information can be omitted, so, In the end, only the second configuration information may be required to indicate, where the second configuration information may be any one or a combination of the above-mentioned RRC information, MAC information, and DCI information. The second configuration information is information interacted between the network device and the user equipment where the serving cell of the user equipment is located. The first configuration information may be LPP protocol information between the user equipment and the LMF or RRC signaling between the user equipment and the network device where the serving cell is located.
其中,用户设备与第一网络设备、第二网络设备的交互过程如图2所示,在图2中,是以第一网络设备与第二网络设备均是基站为例进行的描述,步骤210:基站向用户设备UE发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息,接着执行步骤220:根据配置信息,在一个时隙内向用户设备发送第一次数的下行定位参考信号PRS,或者执行步骤230:根据配置信息,接收用户设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的定位用途的上行探测参考信号SRS。Wherein, the interaction process between the user equipment and the first network device and the second network device is shown in FIG. 2. In FIG. 2, it is described as an example that both the first network device and the second network device are base stations. Step 210 : The base station sends the configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment UE, and then performs step 220: according to the configuration information, sends the downlink positioning reference signal PRS the first number of times to the user equipment in a time slot, or performs step 230: according to the configuration Information, receiving the uplink sounding reference signal SRS for the first number of positioning purposes sent by the user equipment in a time slot.
本公开又一实施例提供了一种参考信号传输方法,该方法由第一网络设备执行,第一网络设备以LMF为例,第二网络设备以服务小区所在基站为例,如图3所示,该方法包括:步骤S310:向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息,以使得用户设备根据所述配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a reference signal transmission method, which is executed by a first network device. The first network device uses LMF as an example, and the second network device uses a base station where a serving cell is located as an example, as shown in FIG. 3 , The method includes: step S310: sending configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs the first number of positioning reference signals with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information The first number of transmissions is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期和/或定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
本公开实施例所提供的第一网络设备侧的参考信号传输方法,是与本公开实施例提供的用户设备侧的参考信号传输方法相对应地,因此,可以理解的是,第一网络设备侧的参考信号传输的处理步骤是与用户设备侧的参考信号传输的步骤相对应的,即用户设备侧的参考信号传输的步骤的相关内容同样适应于第一网络设备侧的参考信号传输的处理步骤,在此不再对第一网络设备侧的参考信号传输的处理步骤进行赘述,其中,第一网络设备侧的参考信号传输的相应步骤的具体描述可以参见前文中的相应描述。The reference signal transmission method on the first network device side provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure corresponds to the reference signal transmission method on the user equipment side provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, it can be understood that the first network device side The reference signal transmission processing steps correspond to the reference signal transmission steps on the user equipment side, that is, the related content of the reference signal transmission steps on the user equipment side is also applicable to the reference signal transmission steps on the first network device side Here, the processing steps of the reference signal transmission on the first network device side will not be repeated here. For a detailed description of the corresponding steps of the reference signal transmission on the first network device side, please refer to the corresponding description in the foregoing.
本公开实施例提供的参考信号传输方法,根据定位用途参考信号的配置信息,在一个时隙内传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号,使得在一个时隙内可以发送多次定位用途参考信号,实现了基于微时隙的定位用途参考信号的发送,从而提高了定位精度,减小了定位时延,满足NR系统对定位技术的要求。The reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure transmits the positioning reference signal for the first time in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning reference signal, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot , Realizes the transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of the NR system for positioning technology.
本公开又一实施例提供了一种参考信号传输方法,该方法由第二网络设备执行,第二网络设备以服务小区所在基站为例,如图4所示,该方法包括:步骤S410:向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息;步骤S420:根据配置信息,与用户设备在一个时隙内传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号,第一次数为大于1的整数。Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a reference signal transmission method, which is executed by a second network device. The second network device uses a base station where a serving cell is located as an example. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes: Step S410: The user equipment sends the configuration information of the positioning reference signal; step S420: according to the configuration information, the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot, and the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
在这种情况下,第二网络设备发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息可能是第二网络设备自身配置的,也可能是第二网络设备从第一网络设备接收到的。In this case, the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the second network device may be configured by the second network device itself, or may be received by the second network device from the first network device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,定位用途参考信号的发送周期和/或定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在一个时隙内与用户设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,包括:接收用户设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的定位用途的上行探测参考信号SRS;或者,在一个时隙内向用户设备发送第一次数的下行定位参考信号PRS。In a possible implementation manner, performing the first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions with the user equipment in a time slot includes: receiving the first number of positioning-purpose reference signals sent by the user equipment in a time slot Uplink sounding reference signal SRS; or, sending the downlink positioning reference signal PRS the first number of times to the user equipment in one time slot.
本公开实施例所提供的第二网络设备侧的参考信号传输方法,是与本公开实施例提供的用户设备侧的参考信号传输方法相对应地,因此,可以理解 的是,第二网络设备侧的参考信号传输的处理步骤是与用户设备侧的参考信号传输的步骤相对应的,即用户设备侧的参考信号传输的步骤的相关内容同样适应于第二网络设备侧的参考信号传输的处理步骤,在此不再对第二网络设备侧的参考信号传输的处理步骤进行赘述,其中,第二网络设备侧的参考信号传输的相应步骤的具体描述可以参见前文中的相应描述。The reference signal transmission method on the second network device side provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure corresponds to the reference signal transmission method on the user equipment side provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, it can be understood that the second network device side The reference signal transmission processing steps correspond to the reference signal transmission steps on the user equipment side, that is, the related content of the reference signal transmission steps on the user equipment side is also applicable to the reference signal transmission steps on the second network device side Here, the processing steps of the reference signal transmission on the second network device side will not be repeated here. For a detailed description of the corresponding steps of the reference signal transmission on the second network device side, please refer to the corresponding description in the foregoing.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识均相同;或者,在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识是不同的。In a possible implementation, the reference signal identifiers of the first number of positioning reference signals transmitted in a time slot are all the same; or, the first number of positioning reference signals transmitted in a time slot The reference signal identification is different.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第一数量个符号,第一数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第二数量个时隙,第二数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第三数量个符号,第三数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第四数量个符号,第四数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information further includes second configuration information. The second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols. , The fourth number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔;In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used to indicate A time interval in the time interval set;
第二配置信息为媒体接入控制MAC信息或下行控制指示DCI信息。The second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息包括MAC信息和DCI信息,其中,MAC信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的候选时间间隔集合,DCI信息用于指示候选时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information includes MAC information And DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a set of candidate time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the set of candidate time intervals.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息包括LTE定位协议LPP信息和/无线资源控制RRC信息。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/radio resource control RRC information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,时间间隔集合或候选时间间隔集合中的时间间隔包括第五数量个符号和/或第六数量个时隙,第五数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the time interval in the time interval set or the candidate time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of time slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一网络设备和第二网络设备为同一网络设备或不同网络设备。第二网络设备可以包括一个或多个不同的网络设备,比如多个不同小区所在网络设备,多个不同传输接收点所在网络设备,多个不同天线面板所在网络设备。In a possible implementation manner, the first network device and the second network device are the same network device or different network devices. The second network device may include one or more different network devices, such as network devices where multiple different cells are located, network devices where multiple different transmission reception points are located, and network devices where multiple different antenna panels are located.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the first number of transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal with the second network device in a time slot includes:
接收第二网络设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的下行定位参考信号PRS;或者,Receive the first number of downlink positioning reference signals PRS sent by the second network device in a time slot; or,
在一个时隙内向第二网络设备发送第一次数的定位用途的上行探测参考信号SRS。The first number of uplink sounding reference signals SRS for positioning purposes are sent to the second network device in one time slot.
本公开实施例提供的参考信号传输方法,根据定位用途参考信号的配置信息,在一个时隙内传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号,使得在一个时隙内可以发送多次定位用途参考信号,实现了基于微时隙的定位用途参考信号的发送,从而提高了定位精度,减小了定位时延,满足NR系统对定位技术的要求。The reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure transmits the positioning reference signal for the first time in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning reference signal, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot , Realizes the transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of the NR system for positioning technology.
本公开又提供了一种参考信号传输方法,该方法包括获取定位用途参考信号的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示一个时隙内进行多次定位用途参考信号传输的时域位置,该时域位置的数量大于或等于2。该时域位置可以是基于mini-slot的。例如,一个时域位置占用相应时隙内的一个或多个连续的符号。对于配置信息的描述,与在之前实施方式中对配置信息的描述类似,这里不做赘述。The present disclosure further provides a reference signal transmission method. The method includes obtaining configuration information of a positioning reference signal, the configuration information being used to indicate a time domain position for multiple positioning reference signal transmissions within a time slot, and the time domain The number of positions is greater than or equal to 2. The time domain position can be based on mini-slot. For example, a time domain location occupies one or more consecutive symbols in the corresponding time slot. The description of the configuration information is similar to the description of the configuration information in the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
在一个可选的实施方式中,定位用途参考信号的配置信息可以是从网络设备接收的,或者是终端根据终端侧芯片存储的预先确定的默认配置信息。可选地,该网络设备可以包括以下至少一项:定位管理功能实体LMF、 基站及车载终端设备等。In an optional implementation manner, the configuration information of the positioning reference signal may be received from a network device, or the terminal may be preset default configuration information stored according to the terminal-side chip. Optionally, the network device may include at least one of the following: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device, etc.
在一个可选的实施方式中,参考信号传输方法可以包括:根据所获取的定位用途参考信号的配置信息,确定在一个时隙内进行多次定位用途参考信号传输的时域位置,该时域位置的数量大于或等于2。In an optional implementation manner, the reference signal transmission method may include: according to the acquired configuration information of the positioning reference signal, determining the time domain position for multiple positioning reference signal transmissions in one time slot, and the time domain The number of positions is greater than or equal to 2.
在一个可选的实施方式中,参考信号传输方法还可以包括:根据所确定的时域位置,接收LMF或基站发送的下行定位参考信号,例如PRS;和/或向基站或车载终端设备发送上行定位参考信号,例如SRS。In an optional implementation manner, the reference signal transmission method may further include: receiving a downlink positioning reference signal, such as PRS, sent by the LMF or a base station according to the determined time domain position; and/or sending an uplink to the base station or the vehicle terminal equipment Positioning reference signal, such as SRS.
图5为本公开一个实施例提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图,如图5所示,该装置500可以包括接收模块501与第一传输模块502,其中:FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus 500 may include a receiving module 501 and a first transmission module 502, wherein:
接收模块501被配置为接收第一网络设备发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息;The receiving module 501 is configured to receive the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network device;
第一传输模块502被配置为根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。The first transmission module 502 is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of positioning reference signals with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information, and the first number is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一网络设备包括以下至少一项:定位管理功能实体LMF、基站及车载终端设备。In a possible implementation manner, the first network device includes at least one of the following: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输模块在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的定位参考信号标识均相同;或者,在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的定位参考信号标识是不同的。In a possible implementation manner, the positioning reference signal identifiers of the positioning reference signals of the first number of transmissions in a time slot by the first transmission module are all the same; or, the first number of transmissions in a time slot The positioning reference signal identification of the positioning reference signal is different.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第一数量个符号,第一数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第二数量个时隙,第二数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第三数量个符号,第三数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置 信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第四数量个符号,第四数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information further includes second configuration information. The second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols. , The fourth number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息第二配置信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the configuration information further includes the second configuration information. The second configuration information is used to indicate the time. A time interval in the interval set.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二配置信息为媒体接入控制MAC信息或下行控制指示DCI信息。In a possible implementation manner, the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息包括MAC信息和DCI信息,其中,MAC信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的候选时间间隔集合,DCI信息用于指示候选时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information includes MAC information And DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a set of candidate time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the set of candidate time intervals.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息包括LTE定位协议LPP信息和/或无线资源控制RRC信息。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,时间间隔集合或候选时间间隔集合中的时间间隔包括第五数量个符号和/或第六数量个时隙,第五数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the time interval in the time interval set or the candidate time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of time slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输模块在在一个时隙内与第一网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输时,被配置为接收第一网络设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的下行定位参考信号PRS;或者,在一个时隙内向第一网络设备发送第一次数的定位用途的上行探测参考信号SRS。In a possible implementation manner, the first transmission module is configured to receive the first network device in a time slot when the first transmission module transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times with the first network device in a time slot. The first number of downlink positioning reference signals PRS sent within the same time slot; or, the first number of uplink sounding reference signals SRS for positioning purposes are sent to the first network device in one time slot.
本公开实施例提供的用户设备,根据定位用途参考信号的配置信息,在一个时隙内传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号,使得在一个时隙内可以发送多次定位用途参考信号,实现了基于微时隙的定位用途参考信号的发送,从而提高了定位精度,减小了定位时延,满足NR系统对定位技术的要求。According to the configuration information of the positioning reference signal, the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot. The transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots is used, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of NR systems for positioning technology.
需要说明的是,本实施例为与上述用户设备侧的方法项实施例相对应的装置项实施例,本实施例可与上述用户设备侧的方法项实施例互相配合 实施。上述用户设备侧的方法项实施例中提到的相关技术细节在本实施例中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施例中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在上述方法项实施例中。It should be noted that this embodiment is a device item embodiment corresponding to the foregoing method item embodiment on the user equipment side, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the foregoing method item embodiment on the user equipment side. The related technical details mentioned in the method item embodiment on the user equipment side are still valid in this embodiment, and in order to reduce repetition, the details are not repeated here. Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied to the above method item embodiment.
图6为本公开一个实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图,如图6所示,该装置600可以包括第一发送模块601,其中:Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 6, the apparatus 600 may include a first sending module 601, wherein:
第一发送模块601被配置为向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息,以使得用户设备根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。The first sending module 601 is configured to send configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information , The first degree is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期和/或定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
本公开实施例提供的网络设备,根据定位用途参考信号的配置信息,在一个时隙内传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号,使得在一个时隙内可以发送多次定位用途参考信号,实现了基于微时隙的定位用途参考信号的发送,从而提高了定位精度,减小了定位时延,满足NR系统对定位技术的要求。According to the configuration information of the positioning reference signal, the network device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot. The transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots is used, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of NR systems for positioning technology.
需要说明的是,本实施例为与上述第一网络设备侧的方法项实施例相对应的装置项实施例,本实施例可与上述第一网络设备侧的方法项实施例互相配合实施。上述第一网络设备侧的方法项实施例中提到的相关技术细节在本实施例中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施例中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在上述方法项实施例中。It should be noted that this embodiment is a device item embodiment corresponding to the foregoing method item embodiment on the first network device side, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the foregoing method item embodiment on the first network device side. The related technical details mentioned in the method item embodiment on the first network device side are still valid in this embodiment. In order to reduce repetition, details are not repeated here. Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied to the above method item embodiment.
图7为本公开又一个实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图,如图7所示,该装置700可以包括第二发送模块701与第二传输模块702,其中:FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus 700 may include a second sending module 701 and a second transmission module 702, in which:
第二发送模块701被配置为向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息;The second sending module 701 is configured to send configuration information of a positioning reference signal to the user equipment;
第二传输模块702被配置为根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与用户设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。The second transmission module 702 is configured to transmit the positioning reference signal with the user equipment a first number of times according to the configuration information, and the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期和/或定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information is used to indicate the transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二传输模块702在一个时隙内与用户设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输时,被配置为:In a possible implementation manner, when the second transmission module 702 transmits the positioning reference signal with the user equipment the first number of times in a time slot, it is configured as follows:
接收用户设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的定位用途的上行探测参考信号SRS;或者,Receive the uplink sounding reference signal SRS for positioning purposes for the first number of times sent by the user equipment in a time slot; or,
在一个时隙内向用户设备发送第一次数的下行定位参考信号PRS。Send the downlink positioning reference signal PRS the first number of times to the user equipment in one time slot.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的定位参考信号标识均相同;或者,在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的定位用途参考信号的定位参考信号标识是不同的。In a possible implementation manner, the positioning reference signal identifiers of the positioning reference signals of the first number of transmissions in a time slot are all the same; or, the positioning reference signal of the first number of transmissions in a time slot is referenced The positioning reference signal identification of the signal is different.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第一数量个符号,第一数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息包括第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第二数量个时隙,第二数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第三数量个符号,第三数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第四数量个符号,第四数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information further includes second configuration information. The second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is the fourth number of symbols. , The fourth number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used to indicate A time interval in the time interval set.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二配置信息为媒体接入控制MAC信息或下行控制指示DCI信息。In a possible implementation manner, the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息还用于指示定位用途参考信 号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,配置信息还包括第二配置信息,第二配置信息包括MAC信息和DCI信息,其中,MAC信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的候选时间间隔集合,DCI信息用于指示候选时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is also used to indicate the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information includes MAC information And DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a set of candidate time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate a time interval in the set of candidate time intervals.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一配置信息包括LTE定位协议LPP信息和/或无线资源控制RRC信息。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,时间间隔集合或候选时间间隔集合中的时间间隔包括第五数量个符号和/或第六数量个时隙,第五数量为正整数。In a possible implementation manner, the time interval in the time interval set or the candidate time interval set includes a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of time slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二传输模块在在一个时隙内与用户设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输时,被配置为接收用户设备在一个时隙内发送的探测参考信号SRS;或者,在一个时隙内向用户设备发送第一次数的下行定位参考信号PRS。In a possible implementation manner, the second transmission module is configured to receive the detection sent by the user equipment in a time slot when the second transmission module performs the first number of positioning-purpose reference signal transmissions with the user equipment in a time slot. Reference signal SRS; or, send the downlink positioning reference signal PRS the first number of times to the user equipment in one time slot.
本公开实施例提供的网络设备,根据定位用途参考信号的配置信息,在一个时隙内传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号,使得在一个时隙内可以发送多次定位用途参考信号,实现了基于微时隙的定位用途参考信号的发送,从而提高了定位精度,减小了定位时延,满足NR系统对定位技术的要求。According to the configuration information of the positioning reference signal, the network device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times in a time slot, so that multiple positioning reference signals can be sent in one time slot. The transmission of reference signals for positioning purposes based on mini-slots is used, thereby improving positioning accuracy, reducing positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of NR systems for positioning technology.
需要说明的是,本实施例为与上述第二网络设备侧的方法项实施例相对应的装置项实施例,本实施例可与上述第二网络设备侧的方法项实施例互相配合实施。上述第二网络设备侧的方法项实施例中提到的相关技术细节在本实施例中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施例中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在上述方法项实施例中。It should be noted that this embodiment is a device item embodiment corresponding to the foregoing method item embodiment on the second network device side, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the foregoing method item embodiment on the second network device side. The relevant technical details mentioned in the method item embodiment on the second network device side are still valid in this embodiment. In order to reduce repetition, details are not repeated here. Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied to the above method item embodiment.
本公开另一实施例提供了一种电子设备,如图8所示,图8所示的电子设备800包括:处理器801和存储器803。其中,处理器801和存储器803相连,如通过总线802相连。进一步地,电子设备800还可以包括收发器804。需要说明的是,实际应用中收发器804不限于一个,该电子设备800的结构并不构成对本公开实施例的限定。Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device. As shown in FIG. 8, the electronic device 800 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 801 and a memory 803. Wherein, the processor 801 and the memory 803 are connected, such as through a bus 802. Further, the electronic device 800 may further include a transceiver 804. It should be noted that in actual applications, the transceiver 804 is not limited to one, and the structure of the electronic device 800 does not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
其中,处理器801应用于本公开实施例中,用于实现图5所示的接收 模块与第一传输模块的功能,或者用于实现图6所示的第一发送模块的功能,或者用于实现图7所示的第二发送模块与第二传输模块的功能。收发器804包括接收机和发射机。Among them, the processor 801 is used in the embodiments of the present disclosure to realize the functions of the receiving module and the first transmission module shown in FIG. 5, or to realize the functions of the first sending module shown in FIG. 6, or to The functions of the second sending module and the second transmission module shown in FIG. 7 are realized. The transceiver 804 includes a receiver and a transmitter.
处理器801可以是CPU,通用处理器,DSP,ASIC,FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本公开公开内容所描述的各种示例性的方法步骤、逻辑方框,模块和电路。处理器801也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等。The processor 801 may be a CPU, a general-purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA, or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary method steps, logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the present disclosure. The processor 801 may also be a combination that implements computing functions, for example, includes a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on.
总线802可包括一通路,在上述组件之间传送信息。总线802可以是PCI总线或EISA总线等。总线802可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图8中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus 802 may include a path for transferring information between the above-mentioned components. The bus 802 may be a PCI bus, an EISA bus, or the like. The bus 802 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 8, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
存储器803可以是ROM或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,RAM或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是EEPROM、CD-ROM或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。The memory 803 can be ROM or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, RAM or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or it can be EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, or optical disk storage. (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Any other media accessed, but not limited to this.
存储器803用于存储执行本公开方案的应用程序代码,并由处理器801来控制执行。处理器801用于执行存储器803中存储的应用程序代码,以实现图5所示的用户设备的动作,或者实现图6所示的网络设备的动作,或者实现图7所示的网络设备的动作。The memory 803 is used to store application program codes for executing the solutions of the present disclosure, and is controlled by the processor 801 to execute. The processor 801 is configured to execute application program codes stored in the memory 803 to implement the actions of the user equipment shown in FIG. 5, or implement the actions of the network device shown in FIG. 6, or implement the actions of the network device shown in FIG. 7 .
本公开实施例提供的电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行程序时,一方面可实现:接收第一网络设备发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息;接着,根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。另一方面可实现:向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息,以使得用户设备根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大 于1的整数。再一方面可实现:向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息;接着,根据配置信息,在一个时隙内与用户设备进行第一次数的定位用途参考信号的传输,第一次数为大于1的整数。The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor. When the processor executes the program, on the one hand, it can realize: receiving the positioning purpose sent by the first network device The configuration information of the reference signal; then, according to the configuration information, the first number of transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal with the second network device is performed in one time slot, and the first number is an integer greater than 1. On the other hand, it can be realized: sending configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal for the first number of times with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information. The first degree is an integer greater than one. In another aspect, it can be realized: sending the configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment; then, according to the configuration information, perform the first number of transmission of the positioning reference signal with the user equipment in a time slot, and the first number is An integer greater than 1.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述实施例所示的方法。其中:根据定位用途参考信号的配置信息,在一个时隙内传输第一次数的定位用途参考信号,使得在一个时隙内可以发送多次定位用途参考信号,实现了基于微时隙的定位用途参考信号的发送,从而提高了定位精度,减小了定位时延,满足NR系统对定位技术的要求。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, the method shown in the above-mentioned embodiment is implemented. Among them: according to the configuration information of the positioning use reference signal, the first number of positioning use reference signals are transmitted in a time slot, so that the positioning use reference signal can be sent multiple times in a time slot, and the positioning based on the mini-slot is realized Use the transmission of reference signals, thereby improving the positioning accuracy, reducing the positioning delay, and meeting the requirements of the NR system for positioning technology.
本公开实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质适用于上述方法的任一实施例。The computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is applicable to any embodiment of the foregoing method.
应该理解的是,虽然附图的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,其可以以其他的顺序执行。而且,附图的流程图中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,其执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其他步骤或者其他步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be understood that although the various steps in the flowchart of the drawings are displayed in sequence as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in sequence in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear description in this article, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in order, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least part of the steps in the flowchart of the drawings may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the order of execution is also It is not necessarily performed sequentially, but may be performed alternately or alternately with at least a part of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
以上所述仅是本公开的部分实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开原理的前提下,还可以对本公开中各个实施方式的步骤或模块进行替换或组合,或对各个实施方式做出若干改进和润饰,这些替换、组合、改进和润饰也应视为本公开的保护范围。The above are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present disclosure, the steps or modules of the various embodiments of the present disclosure can be replaced. Or combined, or made several improvements and modifications to each embodiment, these replacements, combinations, improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种参考信号传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A reference signal transmission method, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收第一网络设备发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息;Receiving the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network device;
    根据所述配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的所述定位用途参考信号的传输,所述第一次数为大于1的整数。According to the configuration information, a first number of transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal is performed with the second network device in one time slot, and the first number is an integer greater than 1.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的所述定位用途参考信号的传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first number of transmissions of the positioning reference signal with the second network device in one time slot comprises:
    接收第二网络设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的定位参考信号PRS;或者,Receive the positioning reference signal PRS of the first number of times sent by the second network device in a time slot; or,
    在一个时隙内向第二网络设备发送第一次数的探测参考信号SRS。The first number of sounding reference signals SRS are sent to the second network device in one time slot.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在一个时隙内传输的第一次数的所述定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识均相同;或者,在一个时隙内传输的所述第一次数的所述定位用途参考信号的参考信号标识是不同的。The method according to claim 1, wherein the reference signal identifiers of the positioning reference signals transmitted for the first number of times in a time slot are all the same; or, the first times transmitted in a time slot have the same reference signal identifier; The reference signal identifiers of the reference signals for positioning use for one time are different.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第一数量个符号,所述第一数量为正整数。The method according to claim 1, wherein the configuration information comprises first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the The first number is a positive integer.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述定位用途参考信号的发送周期为第二数量个时隙,所述第二数量为正整数。The method according to claim 1, wherein the configuration information comprises first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is a second number of time slots, so The second number is a positive integer.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第三数量个符号,所述第三数量为正整数。The method according to claim 5, wherein the first configuration information is further used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the time interval is a third number of symbols , The third number is a positive integer.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息还包括第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于指示所述定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔,该时间间隔为第四数量个符号,所述第四数量为正整数。The method according to claim 5, wherein the configuration information further comprises second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used to indicate the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal , The time interval is a fourth number of symbols, and the fourth number is a positive integer.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,所述配置信息还包括第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。The method according to claim 5, wherein the first configuration information is further used to indicate a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the configuration information further includes a second Configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to indicate a time interval in a time interval set.
  9. 根据权要7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息为媒体接入控制MAC信息或下行控制指示DCI信息。The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息还用于指示所述定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔集合,所述配置信息还包括第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息包括MAC信息和DCI信息,其中,所述MAC信息用于指示时间间隔集合中的候选时间间隔集合,所述DCI信息用于指示候选时间间隔集合中的一个时间间隔。The method according to claim 5, wherein the first configuration information is further used to indicate a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal, and the configuration information further includes a second Configuration information, the second configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information, wherein the MAC information is used to indicate a set of candidate time intervals in a set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate a time in the set of candidate time intervals interval.
  11. 根据权利要求4-10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一配置信息包括LTE定位协议LPP信息和/或无线资源控制RRC信息。The method according to any one of claims 4-10, wherein the first configuration information comprises LTE positioning protocol (LPP) information and/or radio resource control (RRC) information.
  12. 根据权利要求8或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间间隔集合或所述候选时间间隔集合中的时间间隔包括第五数量个符号和/或第六数量个时隙,所述第五数量为正整数。The method according to claim 8 or 10, wherein the time interval in the set of time intervals or the set of candidate time intervals includes a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of time slots, and the first The number of five is a positive integer.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备包括以下至少一项:定位管理功能实体LMF、基站及车载终端设备。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first network device includes at least one of the following: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备和第二网络设备为同一网络设备或不同网络设备。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first network device and the second network device are the same network device or different network devices.
  15. 一种参考信号传输方法,其特征在于,应用于第一网络设备,包括:A reference signal transmission method, characterized in that it is applied to a first network device, and includes:
    向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息,以使得用户设备根据所述配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的所述定位用途参考信号的传输,所述第一次数为大于1的整数。The configuration information of the positioning reference signal is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs the first number of transmissions of the positioning reference signal with the second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information, and the first The first degree is an integer greater than one.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息用于指示所述定位用途参考信号的发送周期和/或所述参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔。The method according to claim 15, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate a transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the reference signal.
  17. 一种参考信号传输方法,其特征在于,应用于第二网络设备,包括:A reference signal transmission method, characterized in that it is applied to a second network device, and includes:
    向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息;Send the configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment;
    根据所述配置信息,在一个时隙内与用户设备进行第一次数的所述定位用途参考信号的传输,所述第一次数为大于1的整数。According to the configuration information, a first number of transmissions of the positioning reference signal is performed with the user equipment in a time slot, where the first number is an integer greater than 1.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息用于指示所述定位用途参考信号的发送周期和/或所述定位用途参考信号的相邻两次发送之间的时间间隔。The method according to claim 17, wherein the configuration information is used to indicate a transmission period of the positioning reference signal and/or a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning reference signal.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在一个时隙内与用户设备进行第一次数的所述定位用途参考信号的传输,包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the first number of transmissions of the positioning reference signal with the user equipment in one time slot comprises:
    接收用户设备在一个时隙内发送的第一次数的探测参考信号SRS;或者,Receive the first sounding reference signal SRS sent by the user equipment in a time slot; or,
    在一个时隙内向用户设备发送第一次数的定位参考信号PRS。Send the positioning reference signal PRS the first number of times to the user equipment in one time slot.
  20. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括:A user equipment, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收模块被配置为接收第一网络设备发送的定位用途参考信号的配置信息;The receiving module is configured to receive the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network device;
    第一传输模块被配置为根据所述配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的所述定位用途参考信号的传输,所述第一次数为大于1的整数。The first transmission module is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of the positioning use reference signal with a second network device in one time slot according to the configuration information, and the first number is an integer greater than 1.
  21. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it comprises:
    第一发送模块被配置为向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息,以使得用户设备根据所述配置信息,在一个时隙内与第二网络设备进行第一次数的所述定位用途参考信号的传输,所述第一次数为大于1的整数。The first sending module is configured to send configuration information of the positioning use reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs the first number of positioning use reference with the second network device in one time slot according to the configuration information For signal transmission, the first number of times is an integer greater than one.
  22. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it comprises:
    第二发送模块被配置为向用户设备发送定位用途参考信号的配置信息;The second sending module is configured to send configuration information of the positioning reference signal to the user equipment;
    第二传输模块被配置为根据所述配置信息,在一个时隙内与用户设备进行第一次数的所述定位用途参考信号的传输,所述第一次数为大于1的 整数。The second transmission module is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of the positioning reference signal with the user equipment in a time slot according to the configuration information, and the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
  23. 一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求1-19任一项所述的参考信号传输方法。An electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor implements any one of claims 1-19 when the program is executed The reference signal transmission method.
  24. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-19任一项所述的参考信号传输方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, the reference signal transmission method according to any one of claims 1-19 is realized.
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