WO2019029586A1 - Communication method and communication device - Google Patents

Communication method and communication device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019029586A1
WO2019029586A1 PCT/CN2018/099488 CN2018099488W WO2019029586A1 WO 2019029586 A1 WO2019029586 A1 WO 2019029586A1 CN 2018099488 W CN2018099488 W CN 2018099488W WO 2019029586 A1 WO2019029586 A1 WO 2019029586A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measurement signal
terminal device
resource
type
time unit
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/099488
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马小骏
张弛
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2019029586A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019029586A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to communication methods and communication devices.
  • a terminal device transmits a measurement signal for a network device serving the terminal device to perform uplink channel measurement.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • the present application provides a communication method and a communication device, which are advantageous for satisfying the measurement requirements of different devices for measuring measurement signals transmitted by the terminal device.
  • a communication method includes: a first terminal device receives first configuration information and second configuration information from a first network device, where the first configuration information is used to send the first terminal device
  • the first type of measurement signal is configured with a first resource
  • the second configuration information is used to send a second type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a second resource, where the first type of measurement signal is used for the first Measuring, the second type of measurement signal is used by at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device to perform measurement
  • the first terminal device transmitting the first type of measurement according to the first resource a signal that is sent by the first terminal device according to the second resource.
  • the first terminal device may send the first type measurement signal according to the first configuration information, which is beneficial for the first network device to measure the measurement signal from the first terminal device.
  • the second terminal device may send the second type measurement signal according to the second configuration information, and facilitate measurement of the measurement signal from the first terminal device by at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device. Based on this, the solution is beneficial to meet the measurement requirements of different devices for measuring the measurement signals sent by the first terminal device.
  • the time-frequency resource included in the first resource has an overlapping portion with the time-frequency resource included in the second resource, and the first terminal device sends the first packet according to the first resource.
  • the first terminal device transmitting the second type of measurement signal according to the second resource, including: the first terminal device transmitting the first type measurement signal or the location in the overlapping portion The second type of measurement signal is described.
  • the time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource have overlapping portions, and the solution is beneficial to save time-frequency resources occupied by the measurement signal, and is beneficial to improving utilization of the system time-frequency resource. rate.
  • the method further includes: the first terminal device receiving indication information from the first network device, where the indication information is used to indicate a first type measurement signal or a second type measurement signal Transmitting, by the first terminal device, the first type of measurement signal or the second type of measurement signal in the overlapping part, where: the first terminal device sends the indication information indication in the overlapping part Measurement signal.
  • the first terminal device may send a corresponding measurement signal in the overlapping portion based on the indication of the first network device, and the flexibility of the solution is high, which is beneficial for the first terminal device to send an appropriate measurement signal.
  • the second resource includes a first time unit
  • the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal according to the second resource, including: if the first time unit The subsequent second time unit is configured to send data by the first terminal device, and the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • the first terminal device may determine whether to send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit according to whether there is subsequent uplink data transmission.
  • the interference of the first terminal device to the terminal device of the local cell is determined in advance, and the downlink scheduling of the second time unit is performed according to the interference situation, thereby improving transmission efficiency.
  • the method may further include: the first terminal device receives scheduling information from the first network device, where the scheduling information is used to send the second uplink data to the first terminal device.
  • the time unit (or the time domain location is assigned to the second time unit), the first terminal device determines, according to the scheduling information, that the second time unit is used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device may determine whether the second time unit is used for uplink data transmission by the first terminal device by receiving the scheduling information, and the solution has good applicability.
  • the second resource includes a first symbol, where the first symbol is used for non-uplink transmission by the first network device, and the first terminal device is configured according to the second resource
  • the second type of measurement signal includes: the first terminal device transmitting the second type of measurement signal on the first symbol.
  • the time domain location (eg, the first symbol) included in the second resource is configured to be used for the first network device to perform non-uplink transmission, and if the first terminal device stops transmitting the second location in the time domain location, Type measurement signal, the second network device or the second terminal device may continue to be at the time because the second network device or the second terminal device may not be able to know in time that the first terminal device does not send the second type measurement signal at the time domain location. Measurements are made at the location of the domain, resulting in inaccurate measurement results that affect the interference coordination process.
  • the first terminal device may send the second type measurement signal in the time domain location. It is beneficial to improve the measurement accuracy and facilitate interference coordination.
  • the first resource includes a first symbol
  • the method further includes: the first symbol is used by the first network device for non-uplink transmission, the first The terminal device determines not to transmit the first type of measurement signal on the second symbol.
  • the time domain location (eg, the first symbol) included in the first resource is configured to be used for the first network device to perform non-uplink transmission, and the first terminal device determines not to send the first type in the time domain location. Measuring signals, this solution helps to improve resource utilization.
  • the method further includes: the first terminal device receiving, by using the first network device, transmission direction information, where the transmission direction information is used to indicate each of multiple symbols a transmission direction of the symbol, wherein the plurality of symbols include the first symbol, and the first terminal device determines, according to the transmission direction information, that the first symbol is used for non-uplink transmission by the first network device.
  • the transmission direction information is slot format information.
  • a communication method includes: a first network device determining first configuration information and second configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to send a first type of measurement signal to the first terminal device Configuring a first resource, where the second configuration information is used to send a second type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a second resource, where the first type of measurement signal is used by the first network device to perform measurement
  • the second type of measurement signal is used for at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device to perform measurement; the first network device sends the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
  • the first network device may separately send two types of measurement signals to the first terminal device to configure resources, which is beneficial for the first terminal device to send two types of measurement signals, which is beneficial to satisfying that different devices send to the first terminal device.
  • the first resource includes a time-frequency resource and an overlapped portion of the time-frequency resource included in the second resource.
  • the time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource have overlapping portions, and the solution is beneficial to save time-frequency resources occupied by the measurement signal, and is beneficial to improving utilization of the system time-frequency resource. rate.
  • the first network device sends the indication information to the first terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first terminal device sends the first type in the overlapping portion A measurement signal or the second type of measurement signal.
  • the first terminal device may send a corresponding measurement signal in the overlapping portion based on the indication of the first network device, and the flexibility of the solution is high, which is beneficial for the first terminal device to send an appropriate measurement signal.
  • the second resource includes a first time unit
  • the method further includes: the first network device sending scheduling information to the first terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to Transmitting, by the first terminal device, a data allocation second time unit, where the scheduling information is further used by the first terminal device to determine to send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit, where The second time unit is located after the first time unit.
  • the first network device sends the scheduling information to the first terminal device, so that the first terminal device can determine to send the second type of measurement signal, and the solution has good applicability.
  • the first network device sends transmission direction information, where the transmission direction information is used to indicate a transmission direction of each of the plurality of symbols, where the multiple symbols include the first symbol
  • the second resource includes the first symbol.
  • a communication method includes: the second terminal device receives third configuration information from the network device, where the third configuration information is used to configure the third resource for receiving the measurement signal by the second terminal device And the third resource belongs to a resource used by the terminal device to send the measurement signal; and the second terminal device measures the received measurement signal on the third resource.
  • the third resource belongs to the resource that the second terminal device sends the measurement signal, and the solution is beneficial to the first terminal device sending the measurement signal and the second terminal device receiving the measurement signal resource alignment, which is beneficial to improve The accuracy of the second terminal device measurement.
  • the third resource includes a first time unit
  • the second terminal device measures, on the third resource, the received measurement signal, including: if the first time The second time unit after the unit is configured to receive data in the downlink by the second terminal device, and the second terminal device measures the received measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • the second terminal device determines whether the second type measurement signal is measured on the first time unit according to whether the second time unit is used for downlink receiving data by the second terminal device, so as to facilitate the network device. Coordinating the transmission on the second time unit, which is beneficial to improve the success rate of transmission data.
  • the third resource includes a first symbol, where the first symbol is used for non-downlink transmission of the network device, and the second terminal device is used by the third resource Measuring the measurement signal from the first terminal device, comprising: the second terminal device measuring a measurement signal from the first terminal device on the first symbol.
  • the time domain location (eg, the first symbol) included in the third resource is configured to be used for network device non-downlink transmission, and the second terminal device may continue to perform measurement on the first symbol.
  • the network device may schedule the terminal device of the local cell not to send a signal on the corresponding resource of the first symbol, so as to avoid interference to the measurement process.
  • the method further includes: the third resource includes a first symbol, the first symbol is used by the network device for non-downlink transmission, and the method further includes: The second terminal device determines that the first symbol is not on the measurement of the measurement signal.
  • the time domain location (for example, the first symbol) included in the third resource is configured to be used for non-downlink transmission of the network device, and the second terminal device determines that the measurement signal is not measured in the time domain location, This program is conducive to improving resource utilization.
  • a fourth aspect provides a communication method, where the method includes: determining, by a network device, a third resource, where the third resource belongs to a resource used by a terminal device to send a measurement signal; and the network device sends the resource to the second terminal device
  • the third configuration information is used to configure the third resource for the second terminal device to receive the measurement signal.
  • the third resource belongs to the resource that the second terminal device sends the measurement signal, which is beneficial to the second terminal device to perform accurate measurement.
  • the method further includes: the third resource includes a first time unit, the method further includes: the network device sending scheduling information to the second terminal device, the scheduling The information is used to allocate a second time unit for the second terminal device downlink receiving data, where the scheduling information is further used by the second terminal device to determine to send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • the method further includes: if the second time unit after the first time unit is used by the network device to send data, the network device is in the first time unit The measurement signal from the first terminal device is measured.
  • the network device determines whether the second type measurement signal is measured on the first time unit according to whether the second time unit is used for downlink receiving data of the second terminal device, so that the network device coordinates scheduling.
  • This scheme is beneficial to improve the success rate of transmission data.
  • the first type measurement signal is a measurement signal dedicated to the first terminal device
  • the second type measurement signal is a plurality of terminal devices.
  • a common measurement signal the plurality of terminal devices including the first terminal device; and/or the sequence of the first type of measurement signals is a first sequence, and the sequence of the second type of measurement signals is a second sequence,
  • the first sequence is different from the second sequence; and/or the first terminal device sends the scrambling code used by the first type measurement signal as a first scrambling code, and the second terminal device sends the first
  • the scrambling code used by the two types of signals is a second scrambling code, and the first scrambling code is different from the second scrambling code.
  • the first sequence is a dedicated sequence of the first terminal device
  • the second sequence is a common sequence of the multiple terminal devices
  • the multiple The terminal device includes a first terminal device.
  • the one scrambling code is a dedicated scrambling code of the first device
  • the second scrambling code is a common scrambling code of the multiple terminal devices
  • the plurality of terminal devices include a first terminal device.
  • the first time unit and the second time unit are separated by k time units, k ⁇ 1.
  • the value of k can be configured or pre-agreed by the network device.
  • the first type measurement signal is generated based on an identifier ID of the first terminal device
  • the second type measurement signal is based on the first
  • the ID generation of the network device or the second type of measurement signal is generated based on the user group ID of the user group of the first terminal device.
  • a communication device comprising respective units for performing the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, the communication device may be a terminal device (first terminal device) or Baseband chip.
  • a communication device comprising respective units for performing the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, wherein the communication device may be a network device (a first network device ) or baseband chips.
  • a seventh aspect a communication device is provided, the communication device comprising respective units for performing the third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect, the communication device may be a terminal device (second terminal device) or Baseband chip.
  • a communication device comprising various units for performing the fourth aspect or any possible implementation of the fourth aspect, wherein the communication device can be a network device or a baseband chip.
  • a communication device comprising a transceiver component and a processor, such that the communication device performs the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect.
  • the communication device may be a terminal device (first terminal device) or a baseband chip. If the communication device is a terminal device, the transceiver component may be a transceiver. If the communication device is a baseband chip, the transceiver component may be an input/output circuit of a baseband chip.
  • a communication device comprising a transceiver component and a processor.
  • the communication device is caused to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • the communication device may be a network device (first network device) or a baseband chip. If the communication device is a network device, the transceiver component can be a transceiver. If the communication device is a baseband chip, the transceiver component can be an input/output circuit of the baseband chip.
  • a communication device comprising a transceiver component and a processor, such that the communication device performs the method of any of the possible implementations of the third aspect or the third aspect.
  • the communication device may be a terminal device (second terminal device) or a baseband chip. If the communication device is a terminal device, the transceiver component may be a transceiver. If the communication device is a baseband chip, the transceiver component may be an input/output circuit of a baseband chip.
  • a communication device including a transceiver component and a processor.
  • the communication device is caused to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • the communication device may be a network device or a baseband chip. If the communication device is a network device, the transceiver component can be a transceiver. If the communication device is a baseband chip, the transceiver component can be an input/output circuit of the baseband chip.
  • a computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed by the terminal device, causing the terminal device (first terminal device) to perform the first aspect described above Or the method of any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is run by a network device, causing a network device (first network device) to perform the second aspect described above Or the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • a computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed by the terminal device, causing the terminal device (second terminal device) to perform the third aspect described above Or the method of any of the possible implementations of the third aspect.
  • a computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed by a network device, causing the network device to perform the fourth or fourth aspect described above Any of the possible implementations.
  • a seventeenth aspect a computer readable medium storing program code, the program code comprising a method for performing the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect instruction.
  • a computer readable medium storing program code, the program code comprising a method for performing the method of any of the second aspect or the second aspect instruction.
  • a nineteenth aspect a computer readable medium storing program code, the program code comprising a method for performing the third aspect or the method of any of the possible implementations of the third aspect instruction.
  • a twentieth aspect a computer readable medium storing program code, the program code comprising a method for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect instruction.
  • the first terminal device may send two types of measurement signals based on two configuration information, which is beneficial to satisfy the requirement that different devices measure the measurement signals of the first terminal device.
  • FIG. 1 is a communication scenario diagram applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic interaction diagram of an example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a collision of transmission directions according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic interaction diagram of another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the size of the sequence number of each process does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA Wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE-Advanced advanced long-term evolution
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunication system
  • next generation communication system for example, fifth generation communication (5G) system
  • converged system of multiple access systems or evolution system.
  • the 5G system can also be called a new radio access technology (NR) system.
  • NR new radio access technology
  • the network device is a device deployed in the radio access network to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device.
  • the network device may include various forms of base stations, macro base stations, micro base stations (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, new radio controllers (NR controllers), centralized network units (centralized units).
  • the names of devices with base station functions may be different.
  • the network device may be an access point (AP) in a wireless local area network (WLAN), or may be an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in the LTE system.
  • the network device may also be a Node B of a 3rd generation (3G) system.
  • the network device may also be a relay station or an access point, an in-vehicle device or a fifth-generation communication in the future (fifth- Generation, 5G)
  • 5G fifth-generation communication in the future
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • the terminal device may include various handheld devices having wireless communication functions, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem.
  • the terminal device may be a device that accesses the network side through a network device (for example, NR or TRP) in a communication system (for example, 5G), and may also be called a user equipment (UE), which is a voice provided to the user.
  • And/or data connectivity devices for example, handheld devices with wireless connectivity, in-vehicle devices, and the like.
  • Common terminals include, for example, mobile phones, tablets, notebook computers, PDAs, mobile internet devices (MIDs), wearable devices such as smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, and the like.
  • the measurement signal may be a sounding reference signal (SRS).
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • the terminal device can transmit the measurement signal specific to the terminal device, that is, the terminal device can transmit the measurement signal dedicated to the terminal device.
  • the measurement signals specific to the terminal device can also be referred to as "UE specific measurement signals”.
  • UE specific measurement signals For convenience of explanation, a dedicated measurement signal can be referred to as a "dedicated measurement signal”.
  • Different measurement signals sent by different terminal devices are different. Wherein, the different measurement signals may include at least one of the following multiple situations:
  • the sequence of the dedicated measurement signals transmitted by the terminal device #A is the sequence #a
  • the sequence of the dedicated measurement signals transmitted by the terminal device #B is the sequence #b
  • the sequence #a and the sequence #b are different sequences.
  • the scrambling code used by the terminal device #C to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is #c
  • the scrambling code used by the terminal device #D to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is #d
  • the scrambling code #c and the scrambling code #d are different scrambling codes.
  • the cyclic shift used by the terminal device #E to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is #e
  • the cyclic shift used by the terminal device #F to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is #f
  • the cyclic shift is #e
  • the cyclic shift is # f is a different cyclic shift.
  • the two measurement signals are the same and include multiple cases. For example, in case #1, if the sequences of the two measurement signals are the same, the two measurement signals can be considered to be the same. In case #2, if the two scrambling codes used to transmit the two measurement signals are the same, it can be considered that the two measurement signals are the same. In case #3, if the cyclic shifts used to transmit the two measurement signals are the same, it can be considered that the two measurement signals are the same.
  • the terminal device can transmit the dedicated measurement signal through at least one of a plurality of schemes.
  • the terminal device may generate a dedicated measurement signal using a sequence specific to the terminal device (ie, a dedicated sequence).
  • a sequence specific to the terminal device ie, a dedicated sequence
  • the sequence of dedicated measurement signals transmitted by the terminal device is a sequence specific to the terminal device.
  • the sequence of dedicated measurement signals transmitted by different terminal devices is different.
  • the terminal device may generate a dedicated measurement signal using a scrambling code (ie, a dedicated scrambling code) specific to the terminal device.
  • a scrambling code ie, a dedicated scrambling code
  • the scrambling code used by the terminal device to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is a scrambling code specific to the terminal device.
  • Different terminal devices use different measurement signals to transmit different measurement signals.
  • the terminal device can generate a dedicated measurement signal using a cyclic shift (ie, a dedicated cyclic shift) specific to the terminal device.
  • a cyclic shift ie, a dedicated cyclic shift
  • the cyclic shift used by the terminal device to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is a cyclic shift specific to the terminal device.
  • the introduction of the dedicated measurement signal facilitates the network device serving the terminal device to efficiently identify the terminal device, and facilitates the network device to acquire some information related to the characteristics of the terminal device, thereby facilitating the network device to efficiently measure the measurement signal.
  • measuring the measurement signal by the receiving end (for example, the network device) of the measurement signal may include: the device determines the reference signal received power (RSRP) and the reference signal receiving quality by receiving the measurement signal (reference signal received) At least one of quality, RSRQ), channel quality indicator (CQI), channel state information (CSI), and received signal strength indicator (RSSI).
  • the measuring end of the measurement signal (for example, the network device) to measure the measurement signal may further include: estimating, by the device, an angle-of-arrival (AOA) estimation or a beam group scan to transmit the measurement signal. The area or orientation where the sender is located.
  • AOA angle-of-arrival
  • the network device serving the terminal device has a requirement for measuring the measurement signal, but other devices may also have a requirement for measuring the measurement signal of the terminal device.
  • terminal device #A is transmitting signals on the uplink
  • terminal device #B is receiving a signal transmitted downstream of network device #2.
  • the terminal device #B may receive the uplink signal sent by the terminal device #2 while receiving the signal sent by the downlink device #2, thereby causing the terminal device #A uplink transmission signal to interfere with the downlink reception signal of the terminal device #B, which is easy.
  • the terminal device #B downlink receiving signal failed.
  • the network device #2 may not schedule the downlink device #B to receive the signal, or The network device #2 can schedule the terminal device #B to receive a signal on a resource that does not overlap with the uplink transmission of the terminal device #A to avoid interference of the terminal device #A with the terminal device #B. That is to say, the network device #2 needs to obtain the interference information of the terminal device #A to the terminal device #B for scheduling the terminal device #B. This requires that the terminal device #B measures the measurement signal transmitted by the terminal device #A.
  • the uplink transmission signal of the terminal device #A may also cause interference to the uplink reception of the network device #2, and the uplink transmission signal of the terminal device #A may also interfere with the downlink reception signals of other terminal devices of the local cell.
  • the network device serving the terminal device needs to measure the measurement signal sent by the terminal device, but other devices may also have a requirement for measuring the measurement signal sent by the terminal device.
  • a dedicated measurement signal is introduced in the NR system, and the terminal device #A transmits a dedicated measurement signal, and other devices such as the network device #2 and the terminal device #B that are not serving the terminal device #A are difficult to recognize the terminal device #A.
  • the dedicated measurement signal is transmitted so that the dedicated measurement signal transmitted by the terminal device #A cannot be accurately measured.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which is beneficial to satisfy the measurement requirements of measurement signals sent by different devices to the terminal device.
  • FIG. 1 is a communication scenario diagram applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication scenario 100 includes a network device 101
  • the application scenario further includes a terminal device 102 and a terminal device 103 that are located within the coverage of the network device 101 .
  • the network device 101 can communicate with the terminal device 102 and the terminal device 103.
  • the application scenario may also include a network device 104 and a terminal device 105 located within the coverage of the network device 104. It should be understood that the application scenario may further include more terminal devices located within the coverage of the network device 101, and more terminal devices located within the coverage of the network device 102.
  • the time unit refers to a length of time.
  • the time unit may be a subframe, a slot, a mini-slot, or a Symbols, etc.
  • the time unit may also be a plurality of subframes, a plurality of time slots, a plurality of mini-slots, or a plurality of symbols, and the like.
  • the time unit may be a time unit in the communication system for scheduling the transport block.
  • the time unit can be a transmission time interval (TTI).
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • the transmission direction includes at least an uplink transmission and a downlink transmission.
  • the transmission direction may also include at least one of empty, unknown, and reserved.
  • the transmission direction is uplink transmission, where the terminal device sends data to the network device.
  • the downlink transmission direction refers to the network device sending data to the terminal device.
  • the transmission direction is empty, which can be understood as: no data transmission. For example, assuming that the transmission direction of the subframe #1 is empty, it can be understood that the data is not transmitted on the subframe #1, and the subframe #1 is a vacant resource, and the vacant resource can be used for interference measurement, for example, can be used for the cross interference chain. Road measurement.
  • the transmission direction is unknown/reserved, which can be understood as unknown, and is mainly used for forward compatibility considerations.
  • the subframe or time slot in which the transmission direction is unknown/reserved can be used for device-to-device (D2D) communication, measurement, and the like.
  • Non-uplink transmission The transmission direction is non-uplink transmission. It can be understood as: the transmission direction is downlink transmission, null, unknown or reserved.
  • Non-downlink transmission The non-downlink transmission in the transmission direction can be understood as: the transmission direction is uplink transmission, empty, unknown or reserved.
  • the BP may be a continuous resource in the frequency domain.
  • one bandwidth portion includes consecutive K (K>0) subcarriers; or one bandwidth portion is K (K>0) frequency domain resources in which non-overlapping consecutive resource blocks (RBs) are located; or
  • a bandwidth part is a frequency domain resource in which M (M>0) non-overlapping consecutive resource block groups (RBGs) are located, and one RBG includes P (P>0) consecutive RBs.
  • Adjacent network devices There are areas of common coverage between two network devices.
  • the two network devices can be considered as adjacent network devices. Or the distance between the two network devices is less than the preset threshold, and the two network devices may be considered as adjacent network devices.
  • This special measurement signal can refer to a measurement signal dedicated to a terminal device (or a measurement signal specific to a certain terminal device).
  • the specific measurement signals sent by different terminal devices are different.
  • the dedicated measurement signals refer to the related description above, which will not be repeated here for brevity.
  • the common measurement signal may refer to a measurement signal common to a plurality of terminal devices. That is to say, a plurality of terminal devices can transmit the same measurement signal, which is a measurement signal common to the plurality of terminal devices.
  • This common measurement signal can be implemented in a variety of ways.
  • multiple terminal devices can be configured with the same sequence, ie, a common sequence is configured.
  • This common sequence is a measurement signal. Any one of the plurality of terminal devices transmits the common sequence, and the terminal device can be considered to transmit a common measurement signal.
  • different time-frequency resources may be configured for the plurality of terminal devices.
  • the same time-frequency resource may be configured for the multiple terminal devices, and different cyclic shifts are configured for the multiple terminal devices.
  • the same scrambling code can be configured for a plurality of terminal devices, that is, a common scrambling code is configured (the measurement signal transmitted using the common scrambling code is a common measurement signal). Any one of the plurality of terminal devices transmits the common sequence by using the common scrambling code, and the terminal device can be considered to send a common measurement signal.
  • the multiple terminal devices may be terminal devices under one TRP coverage.
  • the common measurement signal can be a TRP specific measurement signal. That is to say, multiple terminal devices belonging to one TRP can transmit the same measurement signal (or sequence).
  • the TRP dedicated measurement signal is the same measurement signal sent by the plurality of terminal devices.
  • TRPs can learn the common sequence of the TRP.
  • At least one of the plurality of terminal devices can transmit the common sequence (i.e., transmit a common measurement signal) to facilitate measurement of the common sequence by the receiving end of the common sequence.
  • the multiple terminal devices may be terminal devices under one cell coverage.
  • the common measurement signal may be a cell specific measurement signal. That is to say, a plurality of terminal devices belonging to one cell can transmit the same measurement signal (or sequence).
  • the cell-specific measurement signal is the same measurement signal sent by the plurality of terminal devices.
  • the first type of measurement signal can be understood as a type of measurement signal. Each of the at least one terminal device can transmit a measurement signal of this type.
  • the first type of measurement signal may be used for measurement by a network device of the local cell. Taking the communication scenario 100 as an example, the first type of measurement signal sent by the terminal device 102 can be used for the network device 101 to perform measurement, and the first type of measurement signal sent by the terminal device 105 can be used for the network device 104 to perform measurement.
  • the first type of measurement signal may be the dedicated measurement signal above.
  • This second type of measurement signal can be understood as another type of measurement signal.
  • the second type of measurement signal may be used for measurement by a device other than the network device of the local cell.
  • the second type of measurement signal sent by the terminal device 102 can be used for at least one of the terminal device 103, the network device 104, and the terminal device 105, and the second type of measurement signal sent by the terminal device 105. Measurements may be made for at least one of the terminal device 102, the terminal device 103, and the network device 101.
  • the second type of measurement signal may be the common measurement signal above.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic interaction diagram of an example of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that FIG. 2 illustrates detailed steps or operations of the method 200, but these steps or operations are merely examples, and other embodiments of the present application may perform other operations or only some of the operations of FIG.
  • the first network device in FIG. 2 may be the network device 101 in the communication scenario 100
  • the first terminal device may be the terminal device 102 in the communication scenario 100
  • the second terminal device may be the terminal device 103 or the terminal in the communication scenario 100.
  • the device 105 and the second network device may be the network device 104 in the communication scenario 100. It should be understood that the first terminal device may also be the terminal device 103 or other terminal device in the communication scenario 100.
  • the method 200 can include 210 and 220.
  • the first network device determines first configuration information and second configuration information.
  • the first network device may be a network device that serves the first terminal device.
  • the first configuration information is used to send the first type of measurement signal configuration first resource to the first terminal device.
  • the second configuration information is used to send a second type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a second resource.
  • first type of measurement signal and the second type of measurement signal are both measurement signals of the first terminal device unless otherwise specified.
  • the first type of measurement signal can be used by the first network device to make measurements.
  • the first network device may be a network device serving the first terminal device.
  • the second type of measurement signal may be used for at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device to perform measurement.
  • the second network device is a different network device than the first network device.
  • the second network device may be a network device adjacent to the first network device.
  • the first type of measurement signal and the second type of measurement signal are different measurement signals.
  • the sequence of the first type of measurement signal is a first sequence
  • the sequence of the second type of measurement signal is a second sequence, the first sequence being different from the second sequence.
  • the first sequence may be a dedicated sequence of the first terminal device
  • the second sequence may be a common sequence of multiple terminal devices, where the multiple terminal devices include the first terminal device. That is, the first type of measurement signal may be a dedicated measurement signal of the first terminal device, and the second type of measurement signal may be a measurement signal common to a plurality of terminal devices, the plurality of terminal devices including the first terminal device.
  • the first sequence may be generated based on an identity (ID) of the first terminal device
  • the second sequence may be generated based on an ID of the first network device
  • the second sequence may be based on the first The ID of the user group to which the terminal device belongs is generated.
  • the scrambling code used by the first terminal device to send the first type of measurement signal may be a first scrambling code
  • the scrambling code used by the first terminal device to send the second type of measurement signal may be a second Scrambling code, the first scrambling code and the second scrambling code are different.
  • the first scrambling code may be a dedicated scrambling code of the first terminal device
  • the second scrambling code may be a common scrambling code of the multiple terminal devices, where the multiple terminal devices include the first terminal device.
  • the first scrambling code may be generated based on an ID of the first terminal device
  • the second sequence may be generated based on an ID of the first network device
  • the second scrambling code may be based on the first terminal device The ID of the user group is generated.
  • the cyclic shift used by the first terminal device to send the first type of measurement signal may be a first cyclic shift
  • the cyclic shift used by the first terminal device to send the second type of measurement signal may be For the second cyclic shift, the first cyclic shift and the second cyclic shift are different.
  • the first cyclic shift may be a dedicated cyclic shift of the first terminal device
  • the second cyclic shift may be a cyclic shift common to a plurality of terminal devices, where the multiple terminal devices include A terminal device.
  • the first cyclic shift may be generated based on an ID of the first terminal device
  • the second sequence may be generated based on an ID of the first network device
  • the second cyclic shift may be based on the first terminal device The ID of the user group to which it belongs is generated.
  • the first resource may include at least one of the following:
  • the first configuration information may be used to send a first type of measurement signal configuration time domain resource for the first terminal device.
  • the time domain resource configured by the first configuration information may include at least one time domain location. That is, the first resource may include at least one time domain location.
  • the first configuration information may be used to indicate a starting time domain location, an interval duration, and a number of repetitions. It is assumed that the initial time domain position is the symbol #F of the slot #S, the interval duration is T (T ⁇ 0) slots, and the number of repetitions is M (M ⁇ 2).
  • the first resource may include M time domain locations (M symbols), where the starting position in the M time domain locations is the symbol #F of the slot #S, and the two adjacent ones of the M time domain locations There are T time slots between domain locations.
  • the interval between two time units is the difference between the numbers corresponding to the two time units. For example, between the symbol #F of the slot #S and the symbol #F of the slot #(S+T), there are T slots.
  • the first configuration information can be used to indicate a time domain location.
  • the first configuration information may be used to send a first type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a frequency domain resource.
  • the frequency domain resource configured by the first configuration information may include at least one frequency domain location. That is, the first resource may include at least one frequency domain location.
  • the first resource can include a first frequency band.
  • the first frequency band can be used by the first terminal device to send the first type of measurement signal.
  • the first configuration information may be used to send a first type of measurement signal configuration time period for the first terminal device.
  • the first configuration information can be used to indicate a time domain location and a time period. Assuming that the time domain location is symbol #F of slot #S and the time period is T slots, the first resource may include symbol #F of slot #S, symbol #F of slot #(S+T) , symbol #F... of slot #(S+2T).
  • the first resource may be considered to include multiple time domain locations.
  • the first configuration information may be used to send a first type of measurement signal configuration cyclic shift for the first terminal device.
  • the first configuration information may be a sequence in which the first terminal device configures the first type of measurement signal.
  • the first configuration information can include a first sequence.
  • the first configuration information may send the first type of measurement signal configuration scrambling code for the first terminal device.
  • the first configuration information may include a first scrambling code.
  • the first network device sends the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device receives the first configuration information and the second configuration information from the first network device.
  • first configuration information and the second configuration information may be carried in different signaling (message) or may be carried in the same signaling (message).
  • the first configuration information may be carried in the high layer signaling or may be carried in the physical layer signaling.
  • the first configuration information may be carried in radio resource control (RRC) signaling or medium access control (MAC) channel element (CE) signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • MAC medium access control
  • CE channel element
  • the first terminal device sends the first type measurement signal according to the first resource; the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal according to the second resource; correspondingly, the first network
  • the device may measure the first type of measurement signal on the first resource, and at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device may measure the second type of measurement signal on the second resource.
  • the time domain resource location, the frequency domain resource location, the sequence, the scrambling code, and the cyclic shift of the second type measurement signal may be pre-negotiated between the first network device and the second network device. At least one of (corresponding to the second network device determining the second resource), so that at least one of the second network device and the terminal device covered by the second network device can measure the second type according to the second resource The signal is measured.
  • the second terminal device may determine the second resource by using the first network device, if the second terminal device is the second network device The covered terminal device, the second terminal device may determine the second resource by using the second network device.
  • the first network device sends the two types of measurement signals to the first terminal device to configure the resources, and the first terminal device may send the first type of measurement signal according to the first resource, and send the second according to the second resource.
  • Type measuring a signal so that the first network device can measure the first type of measurement signal on the first resource, and at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device can measure the second type of measurement signal on the second resource Therefore, it is advantageous to meet the requirement that different devices measure the measurement signals of the first terminal device.
  • the first type of measurement signal may be a measurement signal dedicated to the first terminal device, which facilitates the first network device to identify the received measurement signal (ie, identify the first type of measurement signal), which is beneficial to the first network device to efficiently Make measurements.
  • the second type of measurement signal may be a measurement signal common to a plurality of terminal devices, facilitating at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device to identify the received measurement signal (ie, identifying the second type of measurement signal). This solution is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the device identification measurement signal.
  • the first network device can separately configure corresponding resources for the two types of measurement signals of the first terminal device. As described in detail below, how the first terminal device transmits the two types of measurement signals.
  • the 220 can include:
  • the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal according to the configuration of the second configuration information.
  • the following describes the first type of measurement signal sent by the first terminal device as an example. It should be understood that the manner in which the first terminal device sends the second type of measurement signal can refer to the manner in which the first terminal device sends the first type of measurement signal.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the first resource corresponds to at least one time domain location
  • the first terminal device may send the first type measurement signal in each of the at least one time domain location
  • the first network device may receive the first type of measurement signal at each of the at least one time domain location.
  • the first configuration information is used to indicate that the first resource corresponds to one time domain location and a time period (ie, the first resource includes multiple time domain locations periodically).
  • the first terminal device may periodically send the first type of measurement signal according to the time domain location and the time period.
  • the first network device can periodically receive the first type of measurement signal.
  • the first resource includes a time-frequency resource and the second resource includes a time-frequency resource.
  • the time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource may have overlapping portions.
  • the overlapping portion of the time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource may be understood as: the first resource and the second resource include the same time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device may transmit the first type measurement signal or the second type measurement signal in the overlapping portion based on at least one of the following ways.
  • the first network device may pre-configure the priority of the first type measurement signal and the second type measurement signal. If the time-frequency resource for transmitting the first type of measurement signal and the time-frequency resource of the second type of measurement signal have overlapping portions, the measurement signal with higher priority may be transmitted at the overlapping portion according to the priority.
  • the first terminal device can transmit the first type of measurement signal on the resource #R according to the priority.
  • the method may further include:
  • the first network device sends the indication information to the first terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the first type measurement signal or the second type measurement signal; the first terminal device sends the indication information in the overlapping portion Indicated measurement signal.
  • the “indication information for indicating the first type measurement signal or the second type measurement signal” may be referred to as “first indication information”.
  • the first resource includes a resource #R
  • the second resource includes a resource #R, which is an overlapping portion.
  • the first terminal device receives the first indication information.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate a first type of measurement signal, and the first terminal device sends a first type of measurement signal on the resource #R according to the first indication information.
  • the first terminal device may receive the first indication information on a time unit where an overlapping portion (eg, resource #R) is located.
  • an overlapping portion eg, resource #R
  • resource #R is symbol #F of slot #S
  • the time unit in which resource #R is located is slot #S. It is assumed that the first terminal device receives the first indication information on the slot #S, and the first terminal device sends the measurement signal indicated by the first indication information on the resource #R.
  • the first indication information may be carried in downlink control information (DCI).
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the first terminal device receives the DCI on the first time unit, and sends the measurement signal indicated by the first indication information in the overlapping portion according to the first indication information carried in the DCI.
  • the first indication information may be carried in Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the first terminal device may send the measurement signal indicated by the first indication information in each overlapping portion of the at least one overlapping portion.
  • the first terminal device may transmit the first type measurement signal based on the configuration of the first configuration information, and the first terminal device transmits the second type measurement signal based on the configuration of the second configuration information.
  • the first terminal device may be configured according to the priority or the first indication. Information, in which the corresponding measurement signal is transmitted.
  • the first terminal device sends the first type measurement signal according to the first preset condition and the first resource
  • the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal according to the second preset condition and the second resource.
  • the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal
  • the second preset condition may include at least one of the following two types. It should be understood that the related description of the first preset condition can be referred to the related description of the second preset condition.
  • the first terminal device transmits data uplink.
  • the first terminal device may determine whether to send the second type measurement signal on the time domain location included in the second resource according to whether the first terminal device subsequently sends data (upstream).
  • the first terminal device may send the second type measurement signal in the time domain position included in the first resource before the first terminal device sends the data in the uplink.
  • the first terminal device may not send the second type measurement signal in the time domain location included in the first resource.
  • the second resource may include a first time unit, or the second resource includes a first symbol, where the first symbol belongs to the first time unit, and the first terminal device may be according to whether the second time unit after the first time unit is And transmitting, by the first terminal device, uplink data, determining whether to send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit, or determining whether to send the second type measurement signal on the first symbol of the first time unit .
  • the time unit may be a time unit for scheduling a transport block
  • the second resource includes a first time unit, which may be understood as: the second resource includes a part of the time domain resource in the first time unit.
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate a time domain location as well as a time period.
  • the time domain location is the symbol #F of the slot #S
  • the time period is T slots.
  • the second resource may include slot #S, slot #(S+T), slot #(S+2T). Wait for multiple time units.
  • the first resource specifically includes a time slot #S symbol #F, a symbol #F of the slot #(S+T), and a symbol #F of the slot #(S+2T).
  • the 220 can include:
  • the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • the second time unit is configured by the first network device to be used for non-uplink transmission, or the second time unit is configured to be uplink transmission by the first network device, but is not used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device (ie, A terminal device does not transmit data uplink in the second time unit, and the first terminal device does not send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • the second time unit and the first time unit may be spaced apart by k time units (or the interval between the second time unit and the first time unit is less than or equal to k time units).
  • the k value may be pre-agreed by the first network device and the first terminal device, and may be configured by the first network device for the first terminal device, which is not limited herein.
  • the second time unit and the first time unit may be separated by k time units. If the k value is equal to N (N ⁇ 1), whether the first terminal device sends the second type in the first time unit.
  • the measurement signal depends on whether the Nth time unit (ie, the second time unit) after the first time unit is used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device. If the Nth time unit after the first time unit is used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device, the first terminal device sends a second type measurement signal on the first time unit. On the other hand, if the Nth time unit after the first time unit is not used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device, the first terminal device does not send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • the interval between the second time unit and the first time unit is less than or equal to k time units, and if the k value is equal to N (N ⁇ 1), whether the first terminal device is sent in the first time unit
  • the second type of measurement signal depends on whether there is a time unit in the N time units (ie, the second time unit) after the first time unit for the first terminal device to uplink transmit data. If any one of the N time units after the first time unit is used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device, the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal on the first time unit. On the other hand, if any one of the N time units after the first time unit is not used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device, the first terminal device does not send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, assuming that the k value is 1, the first terminal device determines that the second time unit is used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device, and the first terminal device may determine to send the second type measurement signal uplink in the first time unit. .
  • At least one of the second terminal device and the second network device may determine whether to measure the second type of measurement signal in the first time unit according to whether the second time unit has data reception. For example, if the second network device receives data on the second time unit, the second network device can receive the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit. For another example, if the second terminal device determines to receive data downlink in the second time unit, the second terminal device may measure the second type measurement signal in the first time unit. The second terminal device can report the measurement result, so that the network device serving the second terminal device can schedule the second terminal device to receive data in the second time unit according to the measurement result, which is beneficial to improving the second terminal device. The success rate of receiving data in the downlink.
  • the second network device may determine whether to measure the second type of measurement signal in the first time unit according to whether the second time unit has downlink transmission data for the second network device. For example, if the second network device transmits data downstream in the second time unit, the second network device may measure the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit. Further, the second network device may schedule downlink transmission of the second time unit according to the measurement result.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the second network device determines to transmit data downlink in the second time unit, and the second network device may measure the second type measurement signal on the first time unit, and determine the second time unit according to the measurement result.
  • the scheduling information of the downlink transmission, and the scheduling information is indicated to the terminal device of the local cell by using the DCI.
  • the second network device can estimate the area or orientation of the first terminal device that sent the second type of measurement signal by estimating to the AOA or by scanning the wave array.
  • the second network device may also determine, according to the scrambling code information or sequence information carried by the second type measurement signal, the cell where the first terminal device is located.
  • the second network device may determine the interference degree of the first terminal device to the terminal device of the local cell by measuring the second type measurement signal.
  • the second network device may perform interference coordination on the terminal device of the local cell (for example, the terminal device that is close to the first terminal device covered by the second network device) according to the interference level and the location of the first terminal device.
  • the first network device sends, by using different terminal devices, at least one of a code domain, a frequency domain, and a cyclic shift of the second type of measurement signal, so as to facilitate at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device.
  • Different terminal devices in the first network device can be distinguished according to code division, frequency division or cyclic shift.
  • the frequency domain resource of the first network device includes multiple BPs, and each BP can be used to schedule m (m ⁇ 1) terminal devices.
  • the m terminal devices can use code division, frequency division, or Resource multiplexing is performed by means such as cyclic shift.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • each of the plurality of BPs may be used to schedule multiple terminal devices, and the frequency domain resources of the second type of measurement signals corresponding to different terminal devices in the same BP are different (ie, frequency division), or different terminal devices.
  • Corresponding code domain resources are different (ie, code division), so that at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device may determine, according to the frequency division or the code division, the second transmission by each of the multiple terminal devices.
  • Type measurement signal is a schematic diagram of still another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the 220 can include:
  • the first terminal device sends a second type of measurement signal on the first time-frequency resource, where the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource belongs to the first time unit and the frequency domain resource is the first frequency domain resource, and the second time-frequency resource
  • the resource is used by the first terminal device to send data, the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource belongs to the second time unit, and the frequency domain resource is the second frequency domain resource.
  • the first frequency domain resource may be a complete set or a subset of the second frequency domain resource.
  • the first terminal device will transmit data on the frequency domain resource #A of the second time unit, and the first terminal device may send the second on the resource #Z.
  • the type measurement signal wherein the time domain resource of the resource #Z is the symbol #F of the first time unit, and the frequency domain resource of the resource #Z is the frequency domain resource #A.
  • the frequency domain resource used by the first terminal device to send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit may be determined according to the frequency domain resource used by the first terminal device to send data on the second time unit, or
  • the frequency domain resource used by a terminal device to transmit the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit is a complete set or subset of frequency domain resources used by the first terminal device to transmit data on the second time unit.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first terminal device may send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit by using the frequency domain resource of the uplink data sent by the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device may determine, by using multiple manners, whether the first terminal device sends data uplink.
  • the method 200 can also include:
  • the first network device sends scheduling information to the first terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to allocate a second time unit for uplink sending data of the first terminal device (or allocate a time domain resource, where the allocated The time domain resource is a part of the time domain resource in the second time unit; accordingly, before the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal on the first time unit, the first terminal device receives the scheduling information.
  • the first terminal device may determine, according to the scheduling information, that the second type of measurement signal is sent on the first time unit.
  • the scheduling information may be further configured to allocate a second frequency domain resource to the first terminal device, where the first terminal device may be the first time unit in the time domain and the first frequency domain in the frequency domain.
  • a second type of measurement signal is sent on the first time-frequency resource of the resource, where the first frequency domain resource is a complete set or a subset of the second frequency domain resource.
  • the second terminal device can transmit the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • the first terminal device receives the indication information for instructing the first terminal device to send the second type measurement signal.
  • the indication information for instructing the first terminal device to transmit the second type measurement signal may be referred to as “second indication information”.
  • the first terminal device may determine whether to send the second type measurement signal on the resource included in the second resource according to whether the second indication information is received.
  • the first terminal device may send the second type measurement signal on the resource included in the second resource.
  • the first network device configures the second resource for the first terminal device, the second resource includes at least one time domain location, and the first terminal device needs to send the second resource on the corresponding resource based on the second indication information.
  • Type measurement signal
  • the second configuration information is used to indicate a time domain location as well as a time period.
  • the time domain location is the symbol #F of the slot #S
  • the time period is T slots.
  • the first resource may include the symbol #F of the slot #S, the symbol #F of the slot #(S+T), Multiple time domain positions such as symbol #F of slot #(S+2T).
  • the first terminal device may send the time slot #S according to the second indication information.
  • the second type of measurement signal may be used to determine whether the first terminal device receives the second indication information in the time slot #S or the time slot before the time slot #S.
  • the first terminal device does not receive the second indication information in the time slot #S or the time slot before the time slot #S, the first terminal device does not send the second type measurement signal on the time slot #S. .
  • the first terminal device needs to send the second type measurement signal on the corresponding resource according to the indication of the second indication information.
  • the second indication information is equivalent to the trigger information, and is used to trigger the first terminal device to send the second type measurement signal on the corresponding resource.
  • first terminal device sends the first type of measurement signal
  • second type of measurement signal which is not described herein for brevity.
  • the first configuration information may be configured to send the first type of measurement signal configuration first resource to the first terminal device, and the second configuration information may send the second type measurement signal configuration second resource to the first terminal device.
  • the resource configured by the configuration information conflicts with the transmission direction configured by the first network device for the resource.
  • the second resource includes the first symbol, that is, the first symbol is used for uplink transmission.
  • the first symbol may be configured by the first network device to be non-uplink transmission, that is, the first symbol is used for non-uplink transmission of the first network device, and at this time, the first symbol The direction of the transfer conflicts.
  • the transmission direction of the time domain location (for example, a symbol) corresponding to the configuration information may be in conflict with the transmission direction configured by the first network device for the time domain location, and the transmission direction of the time domain location may be recorded as conflict".
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a collision of transmission directions according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the second resource includes symbol #a of time unit #A, symbol #b of time unit #B, symbol #c of time unit #C, and symbol #d of time unit #D. Since the transmission direction of the time unit in the system can be flexibly changed, the time unit #A and the time unit #B are configured by the first network device for downlink transmission, and the symbol #C of the time unit #C is configured as unknown, time unit # D is configured by the first network device for uplink transmission.
  • the second type of measurement signal For the second type of measurement signal, if the second type of measurement signal is interrupted due to a collision of the transmission direction of the time unit included in the second resource, the second network device or the second terminal device cannot obtain the situation in time, The second network device or the second terminal device continues to perform measurement, resulting in incorrect measurement results, thereby affecting the related coordination process and system performance. Therefore, when a collision occurs, preferably, the second terminal device continues to transmit the second type of measurement signal on the conflicting time domain location (e.g., symbol #a).
  • the first network device needs to use resource scheduling as much as possible to prevent the first terminal device from transmitting the second type of measurement signal on the time unit in which the collision occurs. For example, the first network device does not perform downlink transmission on the symbol #a.
  • the second resource includes a first time domain location (or first symbol), and if the first time domain location is configured by the first network device to be used for non-uplink transmission, the first terminal The device (still) transmits the second type of measurement signal at the first time domain location.
  • the first terminal device may stop transmitting the first type measurement signal on the time unit in which the collision occurs.
  • the first resource includes a symbol #e, and if the symbol #e is configured by the first network device to be used for non-uplink transmission, the first terminal device may stop transmitting on the symbol #e.
  • the first type of measurement signal is described.
  • the first terminal device may determine, by using multiple manners, a transmission direction configured by the first network device as a time unit.
  • the method 200 can include:
  • the first network device sends the transmission direction information.
  • the first terminal device may receive the transmission direction information from the first network device.
  • the transmission direction information may be used to indicate a transmission direction of each of the at least one symbol, the plurality of symbols including the first symbol.
  • the transmission direction information can be used to indicate the transmission direction of each symbol in the time unit.
  • the transmission direction information may be slot format information (SFI).
  • SFI slot format information
  • each time unit may include transmission direction information indicating a transmission direction of each symbol in the time unit.
  • the first terminal device may determine, according to the transmission direction information, whether a transmission direction of the time domain location included in the resource configured by the configuration information conflicts.
  • the transmission direction of the time unit of the cell to which the receiving end of the measurement signal belongs may also be flexibly changed.
  • the receiving end of the measurement signal can abandon this measurement and continue measuring.
  • the second terminal device is the terminal device that is covered by the second network device, and the second network device sends the third configuration information to the second terminal device, where the third configuration information is used to receive the measurement signal configuration for the second terminal device.
  • the third resource includes the first symbol, that is, in the third configuration information, the first symbol is used for downlink transmission. Since the transmission direction of the time unit can be flexibly configured, the first symbol may be configured as a non-downlink transmission by the second network device, in which case the second terminal device may measure the received measurement signal on the first symbol, You can give up this measurement.
  • the first terminal device may send the first type measurement signal and the second type measurement signal by using the same or different uplink timings.
  • the first terminal device can separately transmit the first type measurement signal and the second type measurement signal according to the two configuration information.
  • the second type of measurement signal may be used for at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device to perform measurement.
  • Another example of the communication method of the embodiment of the present application will be described. The method is advantageous for improving the accuracy of the second terminal device for measuring the second type of measurement signal.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic interaction diagram of another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that FIG. 8 illustrates the detailed steps or operations of method 300, but these steps or operations are merely examples, and other embodiments of the present application may perform other operations or only some of the operations of FIG.
  • the network device determines a third resource, where the third resource belongs to a resource used by the terminal device to send a measurement signal. It should be understood that the terminal device does not refer to a certain fixed terminal device, but refers to a terminal device in the system.
  • the resource for the terminal device to send the measurement signal is understood as: a resource used by the terminal device in the system to send the measurement signal.
  • the resource for transmitting the measurement signal by the terminal device can be understood as a measurement signal resource pool.
  • the network device may select a resource from the resource pool, and configure the selected resource to a certain terminal device, for example, configure the selected resource to the terminal device #A, and the terminal device #A may send the measurement signal according to the configured resource. .
  • the resource used for the terminal device to send the measurement signal in the uplink may be the resource indicated by the uplink measurement resource configuration table.
  • the resources indicated by the SRS configuration table are described in detail in the uplink measurement resource configuration table.
  • the third resource may include a full set or a subset of the second resource above.
  • the third resource includes a time-frequency resource. That is to say, the time-frequency resource included in the third resource belongs to a time-frequency resource used by the terminal device to send the measurement signal.
  • the network device sends third configuration information to the second terminal device.
  • the second terminal device receives the third configuration information from the network device.
  • the third configuration information is used to configure a third resource for receiving the measurement signal by the second terminal device.
  • the third resource belongs to a resource that the second terminal device performs related measurement.
  • the second terminal device measures the received measurement signal on the third resource.
  • the measurement signal received by the second terminal device may be from the first terminal device.
  • the second terminal device may receive the measurement signal according to the resource that sends the measurement signal.
  • the method is advantageous for realizing time-frequency resource alignment of the transmitting end of the measurement signal and the receiving end of the measurement signal.
  • the resource used by the terminal device to receive the measurement signal is different from the resource used by the terminal device to transmit the measurement signal.
  • the terminal device receives the measurement signal using a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource.
  • the CSI-RS resource corresponds to one or more CSI-RS RE pattern.
  • the "CSI-RS resource unit structure" may be referred to as "CSI-RS structure”.
  • the CSI-RS structure may be expressed as (Y, Z). Where Y represents the number of consecutive resource units in the frequency domain, and Z represents the number of consecutive resource units in the time domain.
  • the (Y, Z) may be a plurality of structures such as (2, 1), (4, 1), (8, 1) (2, 2), (2, 4).
  • the terminal device sends the SRS resource used by the measurement signal.
  • the distribution of the SRS resources in the frequency domain is a comb-like distribution, and the interval between adjacent two subcarriers on each comb-shaped SRS resource is L.
  • the L can be equal to 2 or 4. It can be seen that the structure of the CSI-RS resource and the SRS resource are not matched. Therefore, if the first terminal device sends the SRS, the second terminal device measures the SRS sent by the first terminal device according to the CSI-RS resource, which may result in inaccurate measurement results.
  • the first terminal device sends a measurement signal in the first resource
  • the time domain resource of the first resource is the symbol #1
  • the frequency domain resource is the odd number subcarrier on the symbol #1 (1, 3, 5, 7... .)
  • the second terminal device Based on the limit of the CSI-RS resource, the second terminal device performs measurement on a plurality of consecutive subcarriers on the symbol #1, thereby causing the measurement of the second terminal device to be inaccurate.
  • the third resource configured by the network device for the second terminal device belongs to a resource for the terminal device to send the measurement signal, which is beneficial to achieving alignment between the transmitting end of the measurement signal and the receiving end of the measurement signal, which is beneficial to Improve measurement accuracy.
  • the terminal device may store a downlink measurement resource configuration table (for example, a CSI-RS configuration table) and an uplink measurement resource configuration table (for example, an SRS configuration table).
  • a downlink measurement resource configuration table for example, a CSI-RS configuration table
  • an uplink measurement resource configuration table for example, an SRS configuration table
  • the network device serving the terminal device configures a downlink measurement resource parameter to the terminal device, and the terminal device uses the downlink measurement resource configuration table according to the parameter to obtain a specific time-frequency resource location where the downlink measurement reference signal is located.
  • the downlink measurement signal resource configuration table may include:
  • the parameter resourceConfig has a value range of 0-31, and the parameter can be used to determine a resource element (RE) and a symbol position of the CSI-RS reference signal in one subframe.
  • the value of the parameter subframeConfig ranges from 0 to 154. This parameter can be used to determine the position of the subframe where the CSI-RS reference signal is located.
  • the downlink measurement resource parameter may be used to indicate the value of the parameter resourceConfig and the value of the parameter subframeConfig.
  • the network device serving the terminal device configures an uplink measurement resource parameter to the terminal device, and the terminal device combines the uplink measurement resource parameter with the uplink measurement resource configuration table to obtain a specific time-frequency resource location where the uplink measurement reference signal is located.
  • the uplink measurement resource configuration table may include:
  • the parameter srs-ConfigIndex has a value range of 0-1023, and the parameter can be used to determine an SRS transmission period and a time domain (for example, a subframe position).
  • the uplink measurement resource parameter may be used to indicate the value of the parameter srs-ConfigIndex.
  • the resource used by the terminal device to send the measurement signal may include the resource corresponding to the value of the parameter srs-ConfigIndex from 0-1023.
  • the third configuration information may be used to indicate a specific value of the parameter srs-ConfigIndex (it is understood that the specific value indicated by the third configuration information belongs to 0-1023), and the resource corresponding to the value indicated by the third configuration information is The third resource.
  • the second terminal device may determine the third resource according to the value of the parameter srs-ConfigIndex indicated by the third configuration information.
  • the uplink and downlink measurement resource parameters in the existing configuration are configured by different messages, and the terminal device obtains configuration parameters such as time-frequency resources of the downlink measurement reference signal according to the downlink configuration resource parameter and the downlink resource configuration table.
  • the terminal obtains configuration parameters such as time-frequency resources of the uplink measurement reference signal according to the uplink configuration resource parameter and the uplink resource configuration table.
  • the measurement signal resource configuration configured by the network device for the second terminal needs to include at least the uplink measurement signal resource configuration configured by the first terminal device.
  • the second terminal device may store the extended downlink measurement resource configuration table, and copy related parameters of the corresponding uplink measurement resource configuration into the downlink measurement signal resource table set.
  • the corresponding parameters in the extended CSI-RS configuration table can be as follows:
  • subframeConfig_r15 INTEGER(0..yy)
  • the parameter resourceConfig_r15 has a value range of 0-xx.
  • the parameter includes a resource configuration for measuring a measurement signal sent from a network device, and a resource configuration of a measurement signal sent from another terminal device.
  • the value of the parameter subframeConfig_r15 is 0-yy, and the parameter can be used to determine the subframe position where the resource configuration of the measurement signal sent from the network device is located.
  • the third resource may be specifically used to indicate the value of the parameter resourceConfig_r15 and the value of the parameter subframeConfig_r15.
  • the second terminal device may measure the measurement reference signal sent by the first terminal according to the third resource and the extended downlink measurement resource configuration table.
  • the second terminal device may separately store a measurement resource configuration table for measuring a measurement signal of the local network device and a measurement resource configuration table for measuring a measurement signal of the other terminal device.
  • the network device instructs the first terminal device to perform corresponding measurement by configuring measurement resource parameters.
  • the configuration table can look like this:
  • subframeConfig_r15 INTEGER(0..154)
  • the second terminal determines a resource for measuring a measurement signal sent by the network device according to the parameter resourceConfig_r15 and the parameter subframeConfig_r15, and determines a resource for measuring the measurement signal sent by the other terminal device by using the parameter srs-ConfigIndex_r15.
  • the third resource includes a first time unit, and the second terminal device performs measurement on the received measurement signal on the third resource, including:
  • the second terminal device measures the received measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • the second terminal device may determine, by using multiple manners, whether the second time unit is used by the second terminal device to receive data.
  • the method 300 can include:
  • the network device sends scheduling information to the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to allocate a second time unit for receiving data by the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is further used by the second terminal.
  • the device determines to transmit the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • the network device in the method 300 may be the first network device or the second network device in the foregoing.
  • the second terminal device in the method 200 can be the second terminal device in the method 200.
  • the communication device 400 includes:
  • the receiving unit 410 is configured to receive, by the first network device, first configuration information and second configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to send, by the communications device, a first type of measurement signal, a first resource, the second The configuration information is configured to send a second type of measurement signal to the communication device to configure a second resource, where the first type of measurement signal is used by the first network device to perform measurement, and the second type of measurement signal is used for Measuring at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device;
  • the sending unit 420 is configured to send the first type measurement signal according to the first resource, and send the second type measurement signal according to the second resource.
  • the first type of measurement signal is a measurement signal dedicated to the communication device
  • the second type of measurement signal is a measurement signal common to a plurality of devices, the plurality of devices including the communication device; and / or
  • the sequence of the first type of measurement signal is a first sequence
  • the sequence of the second type of measurement signal is a second sequence
  • the first sequence is different from the second sequence
  • the sending unit 420 sends the scrambling code used by the first type of measurement signal to the first scrambling code, and the sending unit 420 sends the scrambling code used by the second type of signal to the second scrambling code, the first scrambling code.
  • the code is different from the second scrambling code.
  • the time-frequency resource included in the first resource has an overlapping portion with the time-frequency resource included in the second resource
  • the sending unit 420 is specifically configured to: send, in the overlapping portion, the first type A measurement signal or the second type of measurement signal.
  • the receiving unit 410 is further configured to: receive indication information from the first network device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the sending unit 420 sends the first type measurement signal or the second part in the overlapping portion.
  • Type measurement signal
  • the sending unit 420 is specifically configured to: send the measurement signal indicated by the indication information in the overlapping portion.
  • the second resource includes a first time unit
  • the sending unit 420 is specifically configured to: if the second time unit after the first time unit is used by the sending unit 420 to send data uplink, send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • the second resource includes a first symbol, where the first symbol is used for non-uplink transmission of the first network device, and the sending unit 420 is specifically configured to: send the The second type of measurement signal.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication device 500 includes:
  • the processing unit 510 is configured to determine first configuration information and second configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to send a first type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a first resource, where the second configuration information is used by Configuring a second resource for transmitting the second type of measurement signal to the first terminal device, where the first type of measurement signal is used for measurement by the communication device, and the second type of measurement signal is used for the second network device And performing measurement with at least one of the second terminal devices;
  • the sending unit 520 is configured to send the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
  • the first type measurement signal is a measurement signal dedicated to the first terminal device
  • the second type measurement signal is a measurement signal common to a plurality of terminal devices
  • the plurality of terminal devices include the a terminal device
  • the sequence of the first type of measurement signal is a first sequence
  • the sequence of the second type of measurement signal is a second sequence
  • the first sequence is different from the second sequence
  • the scrambling code used by the first terminal device to send the first type of measurement signal is a first scrambling code
  • the scrambling code used by the second terminal device to send the second type of signal is a second scrambling code, where the A scrambling code is different from the second scrambling code
  • the time-frequency resource included in the first resource has an overlapping portion with the time-frequency resource included in the second resource.
  • the sending unit 520 is further configured to: send the indication information to the first terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first terminal device sends the first type measurement signal or the first part in the overlapping portion. Two types of measurement signals.
  • the second resource includes a first time unit, where the sending unit 520 is further configured to: send scheduling information to the first terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to send uplink information to the first terminal device.
  • the data is allocated a second time unit, the scheduling information is further used by the first terminal device to determine to send the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit, wherein the second time unit is located in the After a time unit.
  • the communication device 600 includes:
  • the receiving unit 610 is configured to receive, by the network device, third configuration information, where the third configuration information is used to configure a third resource for the transceiver to receive the measurement signal, where the third resource belongs to the terminal device for transmitting the measurement signal.
  • the processing unit 620 performs measurement on the received measurement signal on the third resource.
  • the third resource includes a first time unit
  • the processing unit 620 is specifically configured to: if the second time unit after the first time unit is used by the receiving unit 610 to receive data, the processing unit is configured to receive the measured signal on the first time unit. Make measurements.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the communication device 700 includes:
  • the processing unit 710, the third resource belongs to a resource used by the terminal device to send a measurement signal
  • the sending unit 720 is configured to send third configuration information to the second terminal device, where the third configuration information is used to configure the third resource for the transceiver to receive a measurement signal.
  • the third resource includes a first time unit
  • the sending unit 720 is further configured to: send scheduling information to the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to allocate a second time unit for receiving data by the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is further used by the sending The second terminal device determines to transmit the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 800 includes a transceiver 810 and a processor 820.
  • the processor 820 is used to control the transceiver 810.
  • the processor 820 is configured to support a communication device to perform a corresponding function of the first terminal device in the above method.
  • the communication device 800 can further include a memory 830 for coupling with the processor 820 to save necessary program instructions and data of the communication device 800.
  • the processor 820 is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 830, and when the instructions are executed, the communication device performs the method performed by the first terminal device in the above method.
  • the communication device 400 shown in FIG. 9 can be implemented by the communication device 800 shown in FIG.
  • the receiving unit 410 and the transmitting unit 420 shown in FIG. 9 can be implemented by the transceiver 810.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 900 includes a transceiver 910 and a processor 920 that is configured to support a communication device to perform the corresponding functions of the first network device in the above method.
  • the communication device 900 can further include a memory 930 for coupling with the processor 920 to save program instructions and data necessary for the communication device.
  • the processor 920 is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 930, and when the instructions are executed, the communication device performs the method performed by the first network device in the above method.
  • the communication device 500 shown in FIG. 10 can be implemented by the communication device 900 shown in FIG.
  • the transmitting unit 520 shown in FIG. 10 can be implemented by the transceiver 910
  • the processing unit 510 can be implemented by the processor 720.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 1000 includes a transceiver 1010 and a processor 1020.
  • the processor 1020 is configured to support a communication device to perform a corresponding function of the second terminal device in the above method.
  • the communication device 1000 may further include a memory 1030 for coupling with the processor 1020 to save necessary program instructions and data of the communication device 1000.
  • the processor 1020 is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 1030, and when the instructions are executed, the communication device performs the method performed by the second terminal device in the above method.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 11 can be implemented by the communication device 1000 shown in FIG.
  • the receiving unit 610 shown in FIG. 11 can be implemented by the transceiver 1010
  • the processing unit 620 can be implemented by the processor 1020.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 1100 includes a transceiver 1110 and a processor 1120 configured to support a network device to perform a corresponding function of the network device in the above method.
  • the network device may further include a memory 1130, configured to be coupled to the processor 1120, to save program instructions and data necessary for the network device.
  • the processor 1120 is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 1130, and when the instructions are executed, the network device performs the method performed by the network device in the above method.
  • the network device 700 shown in FIG. 12 can be implemented by the network device 1100 shown in FIG. 16.
  • the processing unit 710 shown in FIG. 12 can be implemented by the processor 1120, and the transmitting unit 720 can be implemented by the transceiver 1110.
  • the present application uses the terminal device and the network device as an example to describe the communication method and the communication device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication method of the embodiment of the present application may also be implemented by multiple baseband chips.
  • the first baseband chip may be used to implement related operations of the first terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the second baseband chip can be used to implement related operations of the first network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the third baseband chip can be used to implement related operations of the second terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, for example, for example.
  • the fourth baseband chip can be used to implement related operations of the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the input/output circuit of the first baseband chip can be used to implement the related operations of the transceiver of the first terminal device above
  • the input/output circuit of the second baseband chip can be used to implement the first Related operations of the transceiver of the network device
  • the input/output circuit of the third baseband chip can be used to implement the related operations of the transceiver of the second terminal device above
  • the input/output circuit of the fourth baseband chip can be used to implement Related operations of the transceiver of the network device above.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and dedicated integration.
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (ROMM), an erasable programmable read only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electrical Erase programmable EPROM (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic randomness synchronous dynamic randomness.
  • Synchronous DRAM SDRAM
  • DDR SDRAM double data rate synchronous DRAM
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Take memory
  • DR RAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination.
  • the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer program instructions When the computer program instructions are loaded or executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that contains one or more sets of available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a digital versatile disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium.
  • the semiconductor medium can be a solid state hard drive.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Abstract

The present application provides a communication method and a communication device for satisfying measurement requirements when different devices perform measurement on measurement signals transmitted by a terminal device. The method comprises: a first terminal device receiving first configuration information and second configuration information from a first network device, wherein the first configuration information is used to transmit a first type measurement signal to the first terminal device for configuring a first resource, and the second configuration information is used to transmit a second type measurement signal to the first terminal device for configuring a second resource; and the first terminal device transmitting, according to the first resource, the first type measurement signal, and transmitting, according to the second resource, the second type measurement signal, wherein the first type measurement signal is used by the first network device to perform measurement, and the second type measurement signal is used by at least one of a second network device and a second terminal device to perform measurement.

Description

通信方法和通信设备Communication method and communication device
本申请要求于2017年08月11日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710684719.5、申请名称为“通信方法和通信设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, filed on Aug.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及通信方法和通信设备。The present application relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to communication methods and communication devices.
背景技术Background technique
在现有长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中,终端设备发送测量信号用于服务于该终端设备的网络设备进行上行信道测量。为了提高通信效率,不仅服务于该终端设备的网络设备有对该测量信号进行测量的需求,其他设备也可能有对该终端设备的测量信号进行测量的需求。In an existing long term evolution (LTE) system, a terminal device transmits a measurement signal for a network device serving the terminal device to perform uplink channel measurement. In order to improve communication efficiency, not only the network device serving the terminal device has a requirement for measuring the measurement signal, but other devices may also have a requirement for measuring the measurement signal of the terminal device.
基于此,终端设备如何发送测量信号成为亟待解决的技术问题。Based on this, how the terminal device transmits the measurement signal becomes a technical problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种通信方法和通信设备,有利于满足不同设备对终端设备发送的测量信号进行测量的测量需求。The present application provides a communication method and a communication device, which are advantageous for satisfying the measurement requirements of different devices for measuring measurement signals transmitted by the terminal device.
第一方面,提供一种通信方法,该方法包括:第一终端设备从第一网络设备接收第一配置信息以及第二配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置第一资源,所述第二配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号配置第二资源,其中,所述第一类型测量信号用于所述第一网络设备进行测量,所述第二类型测量信号用于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中至少一种进行测量;所述第一终端设备根据所述第一资源发送所述第一类型测量信号;所述第一终端设备根据所述第二资源发送所述第二类型测量信号。In a first aspect, a communication method is provided, the method includes: a first terminal device receives first configuration information and second configuration information from a first network device, where the first configuration information is used to send the first terminal device The first type of measurement signal is configured with a first resource, and the second configuration information is used to send a second type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a second resource, where the first type of measurement signal is used for the first Measuring, the second type of measurement signal is used by at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device to perform measurement; the first terminal device transmitting the first type of measurement according to the first resource a signal that is sent by the first terminal device according to the second resource.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端设备可以根据第一配置信息发送第一类型测量信号,有利于第一网络设备测量来自第一终端设备的测量信号。同理,第二终端设备可以根据第二配置信息发送第二类型测量信号,有利于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中的至少一种测量来自第一终端设备的测量信号。基于此,该方案有利于满足不同设备对第一终端设备发送的测量信号进行测量的测量需求。In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may send the first type measurement signal according to the first configuration information, which is beneficial for the first network device to measure the measurement signal from the first terminal device. Similarly, the second terminal device may send the second type measurement signal according to the second configuration information, and facilitate measurement of the measurement signal from the first terminal device by at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device. Based on this, the solution is beneficial to meet the measurement requirements of different devices for measuring the measurement signals sent by the first terminal device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一资源包括的时频资源与所述第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部分;所述第一终端设备根据所述第一资源发送所述第一类型测量信号,所述第一终端设备根据所述第二资源发送所述第二类型测量信号,包括:所述第一终端设备在所述重叠部分,发送所述第一类型测量信号或所述第二类型测量信号。In a possible implementation, the time-frequency resource included in the first resource has an overlapping portion with the time-frequency resource included in the second resource, and the first terminal device sends the first packet according to the first resource. a first type of measurement signal, the first terminal device transmitting the second type of measurement signal according to the second resource, including: the first terminal device transmitting the first type measurement signal or the location in the overlapping portion The second type of measurement signal is described.
在本申请实施例中,第一资源包括的时频资源和第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部 分,该方案有利于节省测量信号占用的时频资源,有利于提高系统时频资源的利用率。In the embodiment of the present application, the time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource have overlapping portions, and the solution is beneficial to save time-frequency resources occupied by the measurement signal, and is beneficial to improving utilization of the system time-frequency resource. rate.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述第一终端设备从所述第一网络设备接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示第一类型测量信号或第二类型测量信号;所述第一终端设备在所述重叠部分,发送所述第一类型测量信号或所述第二类型测量信号,包括:所述第一终端设备在所述重叠部分发送所述指示信息指示的测量信号。In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: the first terminal device receiving indication information from the first network device, where the indication information is used to indicate a first type measurement signal or a second type measurement signal Transmitting, by the first terminal device, the first type of measurement signal or the second type of measurement signal in the overlapping part, where: the first terminal device sends the indication information indication in the overlapping part Measurement signal.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端设备可以基于第一网络设备的指示,在重叠部分发送相应的测量信号,该方案的灵活性较高,有利于第一终端设备发送适当的测量信号。In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may send a corresponding measurement signal in the overlapping portion based on the indication of the first network device, and the flexibility of the solution is high, which is beneficial for the first terminal device to send an appropriate measurement signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二资源包括第一时间单元,所述第一终端设备根据所述第二资源发送所述第二类型测量信号,包括:若所述第一时间单元之后的第二时间单元用于所述第一终端设备发送数据,所述第一终端设备在所述第一时间单元上,发送所述第二类型测量信号。In a possible implementation, the second resource includes a first time unit, and the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal according to the second resource, including: if the first time unit The subsequent second time unit is configured to send data by the first terminal device, and the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端设备可以根据后续是否有上行数据发送,确定是否在第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号。使能第二网络设备向本小区的终端设备发送数据之前,预先确定第一终端设备对本小区的终端设备的干扰,并根据该干扰情况进行第二时间单元的下行调度,有利于提高提高传输效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may determine whether to send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit according to whether there is subsequent uplink data transmission. Before the second network device is enabled to send data to the terminal device of the local cell, the interference of the first terminal device to the terminal device of the local cell is determined in advance, and the downlink scheduling of the second time unit is performed according to the interference situation, thereby improving transmission efficiency. .
可选地,在一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还可以包括:第一终端设备从第一网络设备接收调度信息,该调度信息用于为所述第一终端设备上行发送数据分配第二时间单元(或分配时域位置,该时域位置属于第二时间单元),该第一终端设备根据该调度信息确定第二时间单元用于所述第一终端设备上行发送数据。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first terminal device receives scheduling information from the first network device, where the scheduling information is used to send the second uplink data to the first terminal device. The time unit (or the time domain location is assigned to the second time unit), the first terminal device determines, according to the scheduling information, that the second time unit is used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端设备可以通过接收调度信息,确定第二时间单元是否用于第一终端设备上行发送数据,该方案具有较好的适用性。In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may determine whether the second time unit is used for uplink data transmission by the first terminal device by receiving the scheduling information, and the solution has good applicability.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二资源包括第一符号,所述第一符号用于所述第一网络设备非上行传输,所述第一终端设备根据所述第二资源发送所述第二类型测量信号,包括:所述第一终端设备在所述第一符号上发送所述第二类型测量信号。In a possible implementation, the second resource includes a first symbol, where the first symbol is used for non-uplink transmission by the first network device, and the first terminal device is configured according to the second resource The second type of measurement signal includes: the first terminal device transmitting the second type of measurement signal on the first symbol.
在本申请实施例中,第二资源包括的时域位置(例如,第一符号)被配置为用于第一网络设备非上行传输,若第一终端设备停止在该时域位置上发送第二类型测量信号,由于第二网络设备或第二终端设备可能无法及时获知第一终端设备不在该时域位置上发送第二类型测量信号,第二网络设备或第二终端设备可能会继续在该时域位置上进行测量,从而导致测量结果不准确,影响干扰协调过程。因此,在本申请实施例中,若第二资源包括的时域位置被配置为用于第一网络设备非上行传输,该第一终端设备可以继在该时域位置上发送第二类型测量信号,有利于提高测量准确率,有利于进行干扰协调。In this embodiment, the time domain location (eg, the first symbol) included in the second resource is configured to be used for the first network device to perform non-uplink transmission, and if the first terminal device stops transmitting the second location in the time domain location, Type measurement signal, the second network device or the second terminal device may continue to be at the time because the second network device or the second terminal device may not be able to know in time that the first terminal device does not send the second type measurement signal at the time domain location. Measurements are made at the location of the domain, resulting in inaccurate measurement results that affect the interference coordination process. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, if the time domain location included in the second resource is configured to be used for the non-uplink transmission of the first network device, the first terminal device may send the second type measurement signal in the time domain location. It is beneficial to improve the measurement accuracy and facilitate interference coordination.
可选地,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一资源包括第一符号;所述方法还包括:所述第一符号用于所述第一网络设备非上行传输,所述第一终端设备确定不在所述第二符号上发送所述第一类型测量信号。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first resource includes a first symbol, and the method further includes: the first symbol is used by the first network device for non-uplink transmission, the first The terminal device determines not to transmit the first type of measurement signal on the second symbol.
在本申请实施例中,第一资源包括的时域位置(例如,第一符号)被配置为用于第一网络设备非上行传输,第一终端设备确定不在该时域位置上发送第一类型测量信号,该方案有利于提高资源利用率。In this embodiment, the time domain location (eg, the first symbol) included in the first resource is configured to be used for the first network device to perform non-uplink transmission, and the first terminal device determines not to send the first type in the time domain location. Measuring signals, this solution helps to improve resource utilization.
可选地,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述第一终端设备从所述第一网络设备接收传输方向信息,所述传输方向信息用于指示多个符号中每个符号的传输方 向,其中,该多个符号包括所述第一符号,第一终端设备根据所述传输方向信息确定所述第一符号用于所述第一网络设备非上行传输。可选地,所述传输方向信息为时隙格式信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: the first terminal device receiving, by using the first network device, transmission direction information, where the transmission direction information is used to indicate each of multiple symbols a transmission direction of the symbol, wherein the plurality of symbols include the first symbol, and the first terminal device determines, according to the transmission direction information, that the first symbol is used for non-uplink transmission by the first network device. Optionally, the transmission direction information is slot format information.
第二方面,提供一种通信方法,该方法包括:第一网络设备确定第一配置信息以及第二配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置第一资源,所述第二配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号配置第二资源,其中,所述第一类型测量信号用于所述第一网络设备进行测量,所述第二类型测量信号用于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中至少一种进行测量;所述第一网络设备发送所述第一配置信息以及所述第二配置信息。In a second aspect, a communication method is provided, the method includes: a first network device determining first configuration information and second configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to send a first type of measurement signal to the first terminal device Configuring a first resource, where the second configuration information is used to send a second type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a second resource, where the first type of measurement signal is used by the first network device to perform measurement The second type of measurement signal is used for at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device to perform measurement; the first network device sends the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
在本申请实施例中,第一网络设备可以为第一终端设备发送两类测量信号分别配置资源,有利于第一终端设备发送两类测量信号,有利于满足不同设备对第一终端设备发送的测量信号进行测量的需求。In the embodiment of the present application, the first network device may separately send two types of measurement signals to the first terminal device to configure resources, which is beneficial for the first terminal device to send two types of measurement signals, which is beneficial to satisfying that different devices send to the first terminal device. The need to measure the signal for measurement.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一资源包括的时频资源与所述第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部分。In a possible implementation manner, the first resource includes a time-frequency resource and an overlapped portion of the time-frequency resource included in the second resource.
在本申请实施例中,第一资源包括的时频资源和第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部分,该方案有利于节省测量信号占用的时频资源,有利于提高系统时频资源的利用率。In the embodiment of the present application, the time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource have overlapping portions, and the solution is beneficial to save time-frequency resources occupied by the measurement signal, and is beneficial to improving utilization of the system time-frequency resource. rate.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一网络设备向所述第一终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一终端设备在所述重叠部分发送所述第一类型测量信号或所述第二类型测量信号。In a possible implementation, the first network device sends the indication information to the first terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first terminal device sends the first type in the overlapping portion A measurement signal or the second type of measurement signal.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端设备可以基于第一网络设备的指示,在重叠部分发送相应的测量信号,该方案的灵活性较高,有利于第一终端设备发送适当的测量信号。In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may send a corresponding measurement signal in the overlapping portion based on the indication of the first network device, and the flexibility of the solution is high, which is beneficial for the first terminal device to send an appropriate measurement signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二资源包括第一时间单元,所述方法还包括:所述第一网络设备向所述第一终端设备发送调度信息,所述调度信息用于为所述第一终端设备上行发送数据分配第二时间单元,所述调度信息还用于所述第一终端设备确定在所述第一时间单元上发送所述第二类型测量信号,其中,所述第二时间单元位于所述第一时间单元之后。In a possible implementation, the second resource includes a first time unit, the method further includes: the first network device sending scheduling information to the first terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to Transmitting, by the first terminal device, a data allocation second time unit, where the scheduling information is further used by the first terminal device to determine to send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit, where The second time unit is located after the first time unit.
在本申请实施例中,第一网络设备将该调度信息发送给第一终端设备,以便于第一终端设备可以确定发送第二类型测量信号,该方案具有较好的适用性。In the embodiment of the present application, the first network device sends the scheduling information to the first terminal device, so that the first terminal device can determine to send the second type of measurement signal, and the solution has good applicability.
可选地,在一种可能的实现方式中,第一网络设备发送传输方向信息,所述传输方向信息用于指示多个符号中每个符号的传输方向,所述多个符号包括第一符号,所述第二资源包括所述第一符号。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the first network device sends transmission direction information, where the transmission direction information is used to indicate a transmission direction of each of the plurality of symbols, where the multiple symbols include the first symbol The second resource includes the first symbol.
第三方面,提供一种通信方法,所述方法包括:第二终端设备从网络设备接收第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于为所述第二终端设备接收测量信号配置第三资源,所述第三资源属于用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源;所述第二终端设备在所述第三资源上,对接收的测量信号进行测量。In a third aspect, a communication method is provided, the method includes: the second terminal device receives third configuration information from the network device, where the third configuration information is used to configure the third resource for receiving the measurement signal by the second terminal device And the third resource belongs to a resource used by the terminal device to send the measurement signal; and the second terminal device measures the received measurement signal on the third resource.
在本申请实施例中,该第三资源属于所述第二终端设备发送测量信号的资源,该方案有利于第一终端设备发送测量信号和第二终端设备接收测量信号的资源对齐,有利于提高第二终端设备测量的准确率。In the embodiment of the present application, the third resource belongs to the resource that the second terminal device sends the measurement signal, and the solution is beneficial to the first terminal device sending the measurement signal and the second terminal device receiving the measurement signal resource alignment, which is beneficial to improve The accuracy of the second terminal device measurement.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第三资源包括第一时间单元,所述第二终端设备在所述第三资源上,对接收的测量信号进行测量,包括:若所述第一时间单元之后的第二时间 单元用于所述第二终端设备下行接收数据,所述第二终端设备在所述第一时间单元上,对接收的测量信号进行测量。In a possible implementation, the third resource includes a first time unit, and the second terminal device measures, on the third resource, the received measurement signal, including: if the first time The second time unit after the unit is configured to receive data in the downlink by the second terminal device, and the second terminal device measures the received measurement signal on the first time unit.
在本申请实施例中,第二终端设备根据第二时间单元是否用于所述第二终端设备下行接收数据,确定是否在第一时间单元上测量所述第二类型测量信号,以便于网络设备协调调度第二时间单元上的传输,该方案有利于提高传输数据成功率。In the embodiment of the present application, the second terminal device determines whether the second type measurement signal is measured on the first time unit according to whether the second time unit is used for downlink receiving data by the second terminal device, so as to facilitate the network device. Coordinating the transmission on the second time unit, which is beneficial to improve the success rate of transmission data.
可选地,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第三资源包括第一符号,所述第一符号用于所述网络设备非下行传输,所述第二终端设备在所述第三资源上,测量来自所述第一终端设备的测量信号,包括:所述第二终端设备在所述第一符号上,测量来自所述第一终端设备的测量信号。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the third resource includes a first symbol, where the first symbol is used for non-downlink transmission of the network device, and the second terminal device is used by the third resource Measuring the measurement signal from the first terminal device, comprising: the second terminal device measuring a measurement signal from the first terminal device on the first symbol.
在本申请实施例中,第三资源包括的时域位置(例如,第一符号)被配置为用于网络设备非下行传输,第二终端设备可以继续在第一符号上进行测量。网络设备可以通过调度使得本小区的终端设备不在该第一符号的对应资源上发送信号,以用于避免对测量过程的干扰。In this embodiment of the present application, the time domain location (eg, the first symbol) included in the third resource is configured to be used for network device non-downlink transmission, and the second terminal device may continue to perform measurement on the first symbol. The network device may schedule the terminal device of the local cell not to send a signal on the corresponding resource of the first symbol, so as to avoid interference to the measurement process.
可选地,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述第三资源包括第一符号,所述第一符号用于所述网络设备非下行传输,所述方法还包括:所述第二终端设备确定不在所述第一符号上,进行测量信号的测量。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: the third resource includes a first symbol, the first symbol is used by the network device for non-downlink transmission, and the method further includes: The second terminal device determines that the first symbol is not on the measurement of the measurement signal.
在本申请实施例中,第三资源包括的时域位置(例如,第一符号)被配置为用于网络设备非下行传输,第二终端设备确定不在该时域位置上对测量信号进行测量,该方案有利于提高资源利用率。In the embodiment of the present application, the time domain location (for example, the first symbol) included in the third resource is configured to be used for non-downlink transmission of the network device, and the second terminal device determines that the measurement signal is not measured in the time domain location, This program is conducive to improving resource utilization.
第四方面,提供一种通信方法,所述方法包括:网络设备确定第三资源,所述第三资源属于用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源;所述网络设备向所述第二终端设备发送第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于为所述第二终端设备接收测量信号配置所述第三资源。A fourth aspect provides a communication method, where the method includes: determining, by a network device, a third resource, where the third resource belongs to a resource used by a terminal device to send a measurement signal; and the network device sends the resource to the second terminal device The third configuration information is used to configure the third resource for the second terminal device to receive the measurement signal.
在本申请实施例中,该第三资源属于所述第二终端设备发送测量信号的资源,有利于第二终端设备进行准确地测量。In the embodiment of the present application, the third resource belongs to the resource that the second terminal device sends the measurement signal, which is beneficial to the second terminal device to perform accurate measurement.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述第三资源包括第一时间单元,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备向所述第二终端设备发送调度信息,所述调度信息用于为所述第二终端设备下行接收数据分配第二时间单元,所述调度信息还用于所述第二终端设备确定在所述第一时间单元上发送所述第二类型测量信号。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: the third resource includes a first time unit, the method further includes: the network device sending scheduling information to the second terminal device, the scheduling The information is used to allocate a second time unit for the second terminal device downlink receiving data, where the scheduling information is further used by the second terminal device to determine to send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
可选地,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:若第一时间单元之后的第二时间单元用于所述网络设备发送数据,所述网络设备在所述第一时间单元上测量来自所述第一终端设备的测量信号。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the method further includes: if the second time unit after the first time unit is used by the network device to send data, the network device is in the first time unit The measurement signal from the first terminal device is measured.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备根据第二时间单元是否用于所述第二终端设备下行接收数据,确定是否在第一时间单元上测量所述第二类型测量信号,以便于网络设备协调调度第二时间单元上的传输,该方案有利于提高传输数据成功率。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device determines whether the second type measurement signal is measured on the first time unit according to whether the second time unit is used for downlink receiving data of the second terminal device, so that the network device coordinates scheduling. The transmission on the second time unit, this scheme is beneficial to improve the success rate of transmission data.
结合上述任一方面或上述任一方面的任一种可能的实现方式,所述第一类型测量信号为所述第一终端设备专用的测量信号,所述第二类型测量信号为多个终端设备公用的测量信号,所述多个终端设备包括所述第一终端设备;和/或所述第一类型测量信号的序列为第一序列,所述第二类型测量信号的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列和所述第二序列不同;和/或所述第一终端设备发送所述第一类型测量信号使用的扰码为第一扰码,所述第二终 端设备发送所述第二类型信号使用的扰码为第二扰码,所述第一扰码和所述第二扰码不同。With reference to any one of the foregoing aspects or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, the first type measurement signal is a measurement signal dedicated to the first terminal device, and the second type measurement signal is a plurality of terminal devices. a common measurement signal, the plurality of terminal devices including the first terminal device; and/or the sequence of the first type of measurement signals is a first sequence, and the sequence of the second type of measurement signals is a second sequence, The first sequence is different from the second sequence; and/or the first terminal device sends the scrambling code used by the first type measurement signal as a first scrambling code, and the second terminal device sends the first The scrambling code used by the two types of signals is a second scrambling code, and the first scrambling code is different from the second scrambling code.
可选地,结合上述任一方面或上述任一方面的任一种可能的实现方式,第一序列为第一终端设备的专用序列,第二序列为多个终端设备的公用序列,该多个终端设备包括第一终端设备。Optionally, in combination with any one of the foregoing aspects or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, the first sequence is a dedicated sequence of the first terminal device, and the second sequence is a common sequence of the multiple terminal devices, the multiple The terminal device includes a first terminal device.
可选地,结合上述任一方面或上述任一方面的任一种可能的实现方式,该一扰码为第一设备的专用扰码,第二扰码为多个终端设备的公用扰码,该多个终端设备包括第一终端设备。Optionally, in combination with any one of the foregoing aspects or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, the one scrambling code is a dedicated scrambling code of the first device, and the second scrambling code is a common scrambling code of the multiple terminal devices, The plurality of terminal devices include a first terminal device.
可选地,结合上述任一方面或上述任一方面的任一种可能的实现方式,所述第一时间单元和所述第二时间单元之间间隔k个时间单元,k≥1。可选地,k的值可以由网络设备配置或预先约定。Optionally, in combination with any one of the foregoing aspects or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, the first time unit and the second time unit are separated by k time units, k≥1. Alternatively, the value of k can be configured or pre-agreed by the network device.
可选地,结合上述任一方面或上述任一方面的任一种可能的实现方式,第一类型测量信号基于所述第一终端设备的标识ID生成,第二类型测量信号基于所述第一网络设备的ID生成或所述第二类型测量信号基于所述第一终端设备所述用户组的用户组ID生成。Optionally, in combination with any one of the foregoing aspects or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, the first type measurement signal is generated based on an identifier ID of the first terminal device, and the second type measurement signal is based on the first The ID generation of the network device or the second type of measurement signal is generated based on the user group ID of the user group of the first terminal device.
第五方面,提供了一种通信设备,所述通信设备包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面任一种可能实现方式的各个单元,该通信设备可以为终端设备(第一终端设备)或基带芯片。A fifth aspect, a communication device is provided, the communication device comprising respective units for performing the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, the communication device may be a terminal device (first terminal device) or Baseband chip.
第六方面,提供了一种通信设备,所述通信设备包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面任一种可能实现方式的各个单元,其中,该通信设备可以为网络设备(第一网络设备)或基带芯片。In a sixth aspect, a communication device is provided, the communication device comprising respective units for performing the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, wherein the communication device may be a network device (a first network device ) or baseband chips.
第七方面,提供了一种通信设备,所述通信设备包括用于执行第三方面或第三方面任一种可能实现方式的各个单元,该通信设备可以为终端设备(第二终端设备)或基带芯片。A seventh aspect, a communication device is provided, the communication device comprising respective units for performing the third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect, the communication device may be a terminal device (second terminal device) or Baseband chip.
第八方面,提供了一种通信设备,所述通信设备包括用于执行第四方面或第四方面任一种可能实现方式的各个单元,其中,该通信设备可以为网络设备或基带芯片。In an eighth aspect, a communication device is provided, the communication device comprising various units for performing the fourth aspect or any possible implementation of the fourth aspect, wherein the communication device can be a network device or a baseband chip.
第九方面,提供了一种通信设备,包括收发组件和处理器,使得该通信设备执行第一方面或第一方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。其中,该通信设备可以是终端设备(第一终端设备)或基带芯片。若该通信设备为终端设备,该收发组件可以为收发器,若该通信设备为基带芯片,该收发组件可以为基带芯片的输入/输出电路。In a ninth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a transceiver component and a processor, such that the communication device performs the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect. The communication device may be a terminal device (first terminal device) or a baseband chip. If the communication device is a terminal device, the transceiver component may be a transceiver. If the communication device is a baseband chip, the transceiver component may be an input/output circuit of a baseband chip.
第十方面,提供了一种通信设备,包括收发组件和处理器。使得该通信设备执行第二方面或第二方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。其中,该通信设备可以是网络设备(第一网络设备)或基带芯片。若该通信设备为网络设备,该收发组件可以为收发器,若该通信设备为基带芯片,该收发组件可以为基带芯片的输入/输出电路。In a tenth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a transceiver component and a processor. The communication device is caused to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect. The communication device may be a network device (first network device) or a baseband chip. If the communication device is a network device, the transceiver component can be a transceiver. If the communication device is a baseband chip, the transceiver component can be an input/output circuit of the baseband chip.
第十一方面,提供了一种通信设备,包括收发组件和处理器,使得该通信设备执行第三方面或第三方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。其中,该通信设备可以是终端设备(第二终端设备)或基带芯片。若该通信设备为终端设备,该收发组件可以为收发器,若该通信设备为基带芯片,该收发组件可以为基带芯片的输入/输出电路。In an eleventh aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a transceiver component and a processor, such that the communication device performs the method of any of the possible implementations of the third aspect or the third aspect. The communication device may be a terminal device (second terminal device) or a baseband chip. If the communication device is a terminal device, the transceiver component may be a transceiver. If the communication device is a baseband chip, the transceiver component may be an input/output circuit of a baseband chip.
第十二方面,提供了一种通信设备,包括收发组件和处理器。使得该通信设备执行第四方面或第四方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。其中,该通信设备可以是网络设备或基带芯片。若该通信设备为网络设备,该收发组件可以为收发器,若该通信设备为基带芯片,该收发组件可以为基带芯片的输入/输出电路。In a twelfth aspect, a communication device is provided, including a transceiver component and a processor. The communication device is caused to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect. The communication device may be a network device or a baseband chip. If the communication device is a network device, the transceiver component can be a transceiver. If the communication device is a baseband chip, the transceiver component can be an input/output circuit of the baseband chip.
第十三方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码被终端设备运行时,使得终端设备(第一终端设备)执行上述第一方面或第一方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。In a thirteenth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed by the terminal device, causing the terminal device (first terminal device) to perform the first aspect described above Or the method of any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
第十四方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码被网络设备运行时,使得网络设备(第一网络设备)执行上述第二方面或第二方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。In a fourteenth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is run by a network device, causing a network device (first network device) to perform the second aspect described above Or the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
第十五方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码被终端设备运行时,使得终端设备(第二终端设备)执行上述第三方面或第三方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。In a fifteenth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed by the terminal device, causing the terminal device (second terminal device) to perform the third aspect described above Or the method of any of the possible implementations of the third aspect.
第十六方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码被网络设备运行时,使得所述网络设备执行上述第四方面或第四方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。In a sixteenth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed by a network device, causing the network device to perform the fourth or fourth aspect described above Any of the possible implementations.
第十七方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储有程序代码,所述程序代码包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法的指令。A seventeenth aspect, a computer readable medium storing program code, the program code comprising a method for performing the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect instruction.
第十八方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储有程序代码,所述程序代码包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法的指令。In a eighteenth aspect, a computer readable medium storing program code, the program code comprising a method for performing the method of any of the second aspect or the second aspect instruction.
第十九方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储有程序代码,所述程序代码包括用于执行第三方面或第三方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法的指令。A nineteenth aspect, a computer readable medium storing program code, the program code comprising a method for performing the third aspect or the method of any of the possible implementations of the third aspect instruction.
第二十方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储有程序代码,所述程序代码包括用于执行第四方面或第四方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法的指令。A twentieth aspect, a computer readable medium storing program code, the program code comprising a method for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect instruction.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端设备可以基于两个配置信息发送两种类型的测量信号,有利于满足不同设备对第一终端设备的测量信号进行测量的需求。In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may send two types of measurement signals based on two configuration information, which is beneficial to satisfy the requirement that different devices measure the measurement signals of the first terminal device.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是适用于本申请实施例的通信场景图。FIG. 1 is a communication scenario diagram applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
图2是根据本申请实施例的通信方法的一例的示意性交互图。2 is a schematic interaction diagram of an example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是根据本申请实施例的通信方法的一例的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是根据本申请实施例的通信方法的另一例的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5是根据本申请实施例的通信方法的又一例的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是根据本申请实施例的通信方法的再一例的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7是根据本申请实施例的传输方向发生冲突的一例的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a collision of transmission directions according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8是根据本申请实施例的通信方法的另一例的示意性交互图。FIG. 8 is a schematic interaction diagram of another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的一例的示意性框图。9 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图10是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的另一例的示意性框图。FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图11是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的又一例的示意性框图。11 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图12是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的再一例的示意性框图。FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图13是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的再一例的示意性框图。FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图14是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的再一例的示意性框图。FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图15是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的再一例的示意性框图。FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图16是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的再一例的示意性框图。FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
应理解,本申请实施例中的方式、情况、类别以及实施例的划分仅是为了描述的方便,不应构成特别的限定,各种方式、类别、情况以及实施例中的特征在不矛盾的情况下可以相结合。It should be understood that the manners, the conditions, the categories, and the divisions of the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application are only for convenience of description, and should not be specifically limited. The various modes, categories, situations, and features in the embodiments are not contradictory. In case you can combine them.
还应理解,申请实施例中的“第一”、“第二”以及“第三”仅为了区分,不应对本申请构成任何限定。It should also be understood that the terms "first", "second", and "third" in the application examples are merely a distinction and should not be construed as limiting.
还应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should also be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence number of each process does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiment of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
还应理解,本申请的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通信(global system of mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、下一代通信系统(例如,第五代通信(5G)系统)、多种接入系统的融合系统,或演进系统等。其中,5G系统也可以称为新一代无线接入技术(new radio access technology,NR)系统。It should also be understood that the technical solution of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, and a wideband code division. Wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (LTE) system, advanced long-term evolution (LTE-Advanced) System, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), next generation communication system (for example, fifth generation communication (5G) system), converged system of multiple access systems, or evolution system. Among them, the 5G system can also be called a new radio access technology (NR) system.
本申请实施例中,网络设备是一种部署在无线接入网中用以为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置。网络设备可以包括各种形式的基站,宏基站,微基站(也称为小站),中继站,接入点,新无线控制器(new radio controller,NR controller),集中式网元(centralized unit),射频拉远模块,分布式网元(distributed unit),接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)或传输点(transmission point,TP),或者任何其它无线接入设备,但本申请实施例不限于此。其中,在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同。例如,网络设备可以是无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)中的接入点(access point,AP),还可以是LTE系统中的演进的节点B(evolved NodeB,eNB或者eNodeB)。或者,网络设备还可以是第三代(3rd generation,3G)系统的节点B(Node B),另外,该网络设备还可以是中继站或接入点,车载设备或者未来第五代通信(fifth-generation,5G)网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)网络中的网络设备等。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device is a device deployed in the radio access network to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device. The network device may include various forms of base stations, macro base stations, micro base stations (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, new radio controllers (NR controllers), centralized network units (centralized units). The radio remote module, the distributed network unit, the transmission reception point (TRP) or the transmission point (TP), or any other wireless access device, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. . Among them, in systems using different wireless access technologies, the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, the network device may be an access point (AP) in a wireless local area network (WLAN), or may be an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in the LTE system. Alternatively, the network device may also be a Node B of a 3rd generation (3G) system. In addition, the network device may also be a relay station or an access point, an in-vehicle device or a fifth-generation communication in the future (fifth- Generation, 5G) A network device in a network or a network device in a public land mobile network (PLMN) network that is evolving in the future.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备。终端设备可以是通信系统(例如,5G)中通过网络设备(例如,NR或TRP)接入网络侧的设备,也可以称之为用户设备(user equipment,UE),是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。常见的终端例如包括:手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、可穿戴设备,例如智能手表、智能手环、计步器等。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may include various handheld devices having wireless communication functions, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem. The terminal device may be a device that accesses the network side through a network device (for example, NR or TRP) in a communication system (for example, 5G), and may also be called a user equipment (UE), which is a voice provided to the user. And/or data connectivity devices, for example, handheld devices with wireless connectivity, in-vehicle devices, and the like. Common terminals include, for example, mobile phones, tablets, notebook computers, PDAs, mobile internet devices (MIDs), wearable devices such as smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, and the like.
在新一代无线接入(new radio access,NR)系统中,引入了用户专用(UE specific)方案进行测量信号的发送。可选地,该测量信号可以为信道探测参考信号(sounding reference signal,SRS)。In a new generation of new radio access (NR) system, a UE-specific scheme is introduced for transmitting measurement signals. Optionally, the measurement signal may be a sounding reference signal (SRS).
也就是说,终端设备能够发送专属于该终端设备的测量信号,即,终端设备可以发送该终端设备专用的测量信号。That is to say, the terminal device can transmit the measurement signal specific to the terminal device, that is, the terminal device can transmit the measurement signal dedicated to the terminal device.
终端设备专用的测量信号也可以称为“UE specific测量信号”。为了便于说明,可以将专用的测量信号记为“专用测量信号”。不同终端设备发送的专用测量信号不同。其中,测量信号不同可以包括以下多种情况中的至少一种:The measurement signals specific to the terminal device can also be referred to as "UE specific measurement signals". For convenience of explanation, a dedicated measurement signal can be referred to as a "dedicated measurement signal". Different measurement signals sent by different terminal devices are different. Wherein, the different measurement signals may include at least one of the following multiple situations:
情况#1:若两个测量信号的序列不同,可以认为该两个测量信号不同。Case #1: If the sequences of the two measurement signals are different, the two measurement signals can be considered different.
例如,假设终端设备#A发送的专用测量信号的序列为序列#a,终端设备#B发送的专用测量信号的序列为序列#b,该序列#a和序列#b为不同的序列。For example, assuming that the sequence of the dedicated measurement signals transmitted by the terminal device #A is the sequence #a, the sequence of the dedicated measurement signals transmitted by the terminal device #B is the sequence #b, and the sequence #a and the sequence #b are different sequences.
情况#2:若发送两个测量信号使用的扰码不同,可以认为两个测量信号不同。Case #2: If the two scrambling codes used to transmit the two measurement signals are different, the two measurement signals can be considered different.
例如,假设终端设备#C发送专用测量信号使用的扰码为#c,终端设备#D发送专用测量信号使用的扰码为#d,该扰码#c和扰码#d为不同的扰码。For example, suppose the scrambling code used by the terminal device #C to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is #c, and the scrambling code used by the terminal device #D to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is #d, and the scrambling code #c and the scrambling code #d are different scrambling codes. .
情况#3:若发送两个测量信号使用的循环移位不同,可以认为两个测量信号不同。Case #3: If the cyclic shifts used to transmit two measurement signals are different, it can be considered that the two measurement signals are different.
例如,假设终端设备#E发送专用测量信号使用的循环移位为#e,终端设备#F发送专用测量信号使用的循环移位为#f,该循环移位为#e和循环移位为#f为不同的循环移位。For example, suppose that the cyclic shift used by the terminal device #E to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is #e, and the cyclic shift used by the terminal device #F to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is #f, the cyclic shift is #e and the cyclic shift is # f is a different cyclic shift.
同理,两个测量信号相同也包括多种情况。例如,在情况#1中,若两个测量信号的序列相同,可以认为该两个测量信号相同。在情况#2中,若发送两个测量信号使用的扰码相同,可以认为两个测量信号相同。在情况#3中,若发送两个测量信号使用的循环移位相同,可以认为两个测量信号相同。Similarly, the two measurement signals are the same and include multiple cases. For example, in case #1, if the sequences of the two measurement signals are the same, the two measurement signals can be considered to be the same. In case #2, if the two scrambling codes used to transmit the two measurement signals are the same, it can be considered that the two measurement signals are the same. In case #3, if the cyclic shifts used to transmit the two measurement signals are the same, it can be considered that the two measurement signals are the same.
基于以上所述,终端设备可以通过多种方案中的至少一种,发送专用测量信号。Based on the above, the terminal device can transmit the dedicated measurement signal through at least one of a plurality of schemes.
作为可选地一例,终端设备可以使用专属于该终端设备的序列(即,专用序列)生成专用测量信号。换句话说,终端设备发送的专用测量信号的序列为专属于该终端设备的序列。不同终端设备发送的专用测量信号的序列不同。As an alternative example, the terminal device may generate a dedicated measurement signal using a sequence specific to the terminal device (ie, a dedicated sequence). In other words, the sequence of dedicated measurement signals transmitted by the terminal device is a sequence specific to the terminal device. The sequence of dedicated measurement signals transmitted by different terminal devices is different.
作为可选地另一例,终端设备可以使用专属于该终端设备的扰码(即,专用扰码)生成专用测量信号。换句话说,终端设备发送专用测量信号使用的扰码为专属于该终端设备的扰码。不同终端设备发送专用测量信号使用的扰码不同。As an alternative to another example, the terminal device may generate a dedicated measurement signal using a scrambling code (ie, a dedicated scrambling code) specific to the terminal device. In other words, the scrambling code used by the terminal device to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is a scrambling code specific to the terminal device. Different terminal devices use different measurement signals to transmit different measurement signals.
作为可选地再一例,终端设备可以使用专属于该终端设备的循环移位(即,专用循环移位)生成专用测量信号。换句话说,终端设备发送专用测量信号使用的循环移位为专属于该终端设备的循环移位。As an alternative, the terminal device can generate a dedicated measurement signal using a cyclic shift (ie, a dedicated cyclic shift) specific to the terminal device. In other words, the cyclic shift used by the terminal device to transmit the dedicated measurement signal is a cyclic shift specific to the terminal device.
引入专用测量信号,有利于服务于终端设备的网络设备高效地识别终端设备、有利于网络设备获取一些与终端设备特征相关的信息,有利于网络设备高效地对测量信号进行测量。The introduction of the dedicated measurement signal facilitates the network device serving the terminal device to efficiently identify the terminal device, and facilitates the network device to acquire some information related to the characteristics of the terminal device, thereby facilitating the network device to efficiently measure the measurement signal.
应理解,测量信号的接收端(例如,网络设备)对测量信号进行测量可以包括:设备通过接收测量信号,确定参考信号接收功率(reference signal received power,RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(reference signal received quality,RSRQ)、信道质量指示(channel quality indicator,CQI),信道状态信息(channel state information,CSI)以及接收信号强度指示(received signal strength indicator,RSSI)中的至少一种。可选地,测量信号的接收端(例 如,网络设备)对测量信号进行测量还可以包括:设备通过达角(angle-of-arrival,AOA)估计或通过波束组扫描,估计发送该测量信号的发送端所在的区域或方位。It should be understood that measuring the measurement signal by the receiving end (for example, the network device) of the measurement signal may include: the device determines the reference signal received power (RSRP) and the reference signal receiving quality by receiving the measurement signal (reference signal received) At least one of quality, RSRQ), channel quality indicator (CQI), channel state information (CSI), and received signal strength indicator (RSSI). Optionally, the measuring end of the measurement signal (for example, the network device) to measure the measurement signal may further include: estimating, by the device, an angle-of-arrival (AOA) estimation or a beam group scan to transmit the measurement signal. The area or orientation where the sender is located.
为了提高通信效率,不仅服务于该终端设备的网络设备有对测量信号进行测量的需求,其他设备也可能有对该终端设备的测量信号进行测量的需求。In order to improve the communication efficiency, not only the network device serving the terminal device has a requirement for measuring the measurement signal, but other devices may also have a requirement for measuring the measurement signal of the terminal device.
例如,在通信系统中,假设终端设备#A正在上行发送信号,除了为终端设备#A服务的网络设备#1上行接收信号,可能还有其他设备正在接收信号。例如,终端设备#B正在接收网络设备#2下行发送的信号。该终端设备#B在接收网络设备#2下行发送的信号同时,可能会接收终端设备#A上行发送的信号,从而导致终端设备#A上行发送信号对终端设备#B下行接收信号产生干扰,容易导致终端设备#B下行接收信号失败。For example, in the communication system, assuming that the terminal device #A is transmitting signals on the uplink, in addition to the uplink reception signal of the network device #1 serving the terminal device #A, there may be other devices receiving signals. For example, terminal device #B is receiving a signal transmitted downstream of network device #2. The terminal device #B may receive the uplink signal sent by the terminal device #2 while receiving the signal sent by the downlink device #2, thereby causing the terminal device #A uplink transmission signal to interfere with the downlink reception signal of the terminal device #B, which is easy. The terminal device #B downlink receiving signal failed.
对于该场景,若终端设备#A对终端设备#B的干扰较强,当网络设备#2获知终端设备#A上行发送信号时,网络设备#2可以不调度终端设备#B下行接收信号,或网络设备#2可以调度终端设备#B在与终端设备#A上行发送不重叠的资源上接收信号,以避免终端设备#A对终端设备#B的干扰。也就是说,网络设备#2需要获得终端设备#A对终端设备#B的干扰信息,以用于调度终端设备#B。这就需要,终端设备#B对终端设备#A发送的测量信号进行测量。For this scenario, if the terminal device #A has strong interference to the terminal device #B, when the network device #2 learns that the terminal device #A transmits the uplink signal, the network device #2 may not schedule the downlink device #B to receive the signal, or The network device #2 can schedule the terminal device #B to receive a signal on a resource that does not overlap with the uplink transmission of the terminal device #A to avoid interference of the terminal device #A with the terminal device #B. That is to say, the network device #2 needs to obtain the interference information of the terminal device #A to the terminal device #B for scheduling the terminal device #B. This requires that the terminal device #B measures the measurement signal transmitted by the terminal device #A.
同理,终端设备#A上行发送信号也可能对网络设备#2上行接收产生干扰、终端设备#A上行发送信号还可能对本小区的其他终端设备下行接收信号产生干扰。Similarly, the uplink transmission signal of the terminal device #A may also cause interference to the uplink reception of the network device #2, and the uplink transmission signal of the terminal device #A may also interfere with the downlink reception signals of other terminal devices of the local cell.
因此,不仅为终端设备服务的网络设备有对该终端设备发送的测量信号进行测量的需求,其他设备也可能有对该终端设备发送的测量信号进行测量的需求。Therefore, not only the network device serving the terminal device needs to measure the measurement signal sent by the terminal device, but other devices may also have a requirement for measuring the measurement signal sent by the terminal device.
由上文可知,NR系统中引入了专用测量信号,终端设备#A发送专用测量信号,未服务于终端设备#A的网络设备#2以及终端设备#B等其他设备难以识别该终端设备#A发送的专用测量信号,从而无法对该终端设备#A发送的专用测量信号进行准确地测量。It can be seen from the above that a dedicated measurement signal is introduced in the NR system, and the terminal device #A transmits a dedicated measurement signal, and other devices such as the network device #2 and the terminal device #B that are not serving the terminal device #A are difficult to recognize the terminal device #A. The dedicated measurement signal is transmitted so that the dedicated measurement signal transmitted by the terminal device #A cannot be accurately measured.
因此,终端设备如何发送测量信号,以用于满足不同设备的测量需求,成为亟待解决的技术问题。Therefore, how the terminal device transmits the measurement signal for satisfying the measurement requirements of different devices becomes a technical problem to be solved.
基于以上所述,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,有利于满足不同设备对终端设备发送的测量信号的测量需求。Based on the above, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which is beneficial to satisfy the measurement requirements of measurement signals sent by different devices to the terminal device.
图1是适用于本申请实施例的通信场景图。如图1所示,该通信场景100包括网络设备101、该应用场景还包括位于该网络设备101覆盖范围之内的终端设备102以及终端设备103。网络设备101可以与终端设备102和终端设备103进行通信。该应用场景还可以包括网络设备104以及位于该网络设备104覆盖范围之内的终端设备105。应理解,该应用场景还可以包括更多位于该网络设备101覆盖范围之内的终端设备,以及更多位于该网络设备102覆盖范围之内的终端设备。FIG. 1 is a communication scenario diagram applicable to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication scenario 100 includes a network device 101 , and the application scenario further includes a terminal device 102 and a terminal device 103 that are located within the coverage of the network device 101 . The network device 101 can communicate with the terminal device 102 and the terminal device 103. The application scenario may also include a network device 104 and a terminal device 105 located within the coverage of the network device 104. It should be understood that the application scenario may further include more terminal devices located within the coverage of the network device 101, and more terminal devices located within the coverage of the network device 102.
为了便于理解本申请实施例,首先对本申请实施例的几个概念进行说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present application, several concepts of the embodiments of the present application are first described.
时间单元:在本申请实施例中,时间单元是指一段时间长度,例如,该时间单元可以为一个子帧(subframe)、一个时隙(slot)、一个微时隙(mini-slot)或者一个符号等。该时间单元也可以是多个子帧、多个时隙、多个微时隙或者多个符号等。进一步地,该时间单元可以是通信系统中用于调度传输块的时间单位。例如,该时间单元可以为传输时间间隔(transmission time interval,TTI)。Time unit: In the embodiment of the present application, the time unit refers to a length of time. For example, the time unit may be a subframe, a slot, a mini-slot, or a Symbols, etc. The time unit may also be a plurality of subframes, a plurality of time slots, a plurality of mini-slots, or a plurality of symbols, and the like. Further, the time unit may be a time unit in the communication system for scheduling the transport block. For example, the time unit can be a transmission time interval (TTI).
传输方向:在本申请实施例中,传输方向至少包括上行传输和下行传输。该传输方向还 可以包括空(empty)未定(unknown)以及预留(reserved)中的至少一种。其中,传输方向为上行传输是指终端设备向网络设备发送数据。传输方向为下行传输是指网络设备向终端设备发送数据。传输方向为空可以理解为:不进行数据传输。例如,假设子帧#1的传输方向为空,可以理解为不在子帧#1上传输数据,该子帧#1为空置资源,所述空置资源可以用于干扰测量,例如可用于交叉干扰链路测量。所述传输方向为unknown/reserved可理解为未知,主要用于前向兼容性考虑。例如,该传输方向为unknown/reserved的子帧或时隙可以用于设备到设备(Device-to-Device,D2D)通信,测量等。Transmission direction: In the embodiment of the present application, the transmission direction includes at least an uplink transmission and a downlink transmission. The transmission direction may also include at least one of empty, unknown, and reserved. The transmission direction is uplink transmission, where the terminal device sends data to the network device. The downlink transmission direction refers to the network device sending data to the terminal device. The transmission direction is empty, which can be understood as: no data transmission. For example, assuming that the transmission direction of the subframe #1 is empty, it can be understood that the data is not transmitted on the subframe #1, and the subframe #1 is a vacant resource, and the vacant resource can be used for interference measurement, for example, can be used for the cross interference chain. Road measurement. The transmission direction is unknown/reserved, which can be understood as unknown, and is mainly used for forward compatibility considerations. For example, the subframe or time slot in which the transmission direction is unknown/reserved can be used for device-to-device (D2D) communication, measurement, and the like.
非上行传输:传输方向为非上行传输可以理解为:传输方向为下行传输、空、unknown或reserved。Non-uplink transmission: The transmission direction is non-uplink transmission. It can be understood as: the transmission direction is downlink transmission, null, unknown or reserved.
非下行传输:传输方向为非下行传输可以理解为:传输方向为上行传输、空、unknown或reserved。Non-downlink transmission: The non-downlink transmission in the transmission direction can be understood as: the transmission direction is uplink transmission, empty, unknown or reserved.
带宽部分(bandwidth part,BP):在本申请实施例中,BP可以为频域上一段连续的资源。例如,一个带宽部分包含连续的K(K>0)个子载波;或者,一个带宽部分为K(K>0)个不重叠的连续的资源块(resource block,RB)所在的频域资源;或者,一个带宽部分为M(M>0)个不重叠的连续的资源块组(resource block group,RBG)所在的频域资源,一个RBG包括P(P>0)个连续的RB。Bandwidth part (BP): In the embodiment of the present application, the BP may be a continuous resource in the frequency domain. For example, one bandwidth portion includes consecutive K (K>0) subcarriers; or one bandwidth portion is K (K>0) frequency domain resources in which non-overlapping consecutive resource blocks (RBs) are located; or A bandwidth part is a frequency domain resource in which M (M>0) non-overlapping consecutive resource block groups (RBGs) are located, and one RBG includes P (P>0) consecutive RBs.
相邻的网络设备:两个网络设备之间存在共同覆盖的区域,可以认为该两个网络设备为相邻的网络设备。或两个网络设备之间的距离小于预设门限,可以认为该两个网络设备为相邻的网络设备。Adjacent network devices: There are areas of common coverage between two network devices. The two network devices can be considered as adjacent network devices. Or the distance between the two network devices is less than the preset threshold, and the two network devices may be considered as adjacent network devices.
专用测量信号:该专用测量信号可以是指某个终端设备专用的测量信号(或专属于某个终端设备的测量信号)。不同终端设备发送的专用测量信号不同,该专用测量信号的详细说明可以参见上文的相关描述,为了简洁不在此赘述。Dedicated measurement signal: This special measurement signal can refer to a measurement signal dedicated to a terminal device (or a measurement signal specific to a certain terminal device). The specific measurement signals sent by different terminal devices are different. For a detailed description of the dedicated measurement signals, refer to the related description above, which will not be repeated here for brevity.
公用测量信号:该公用测量信号可以是指多个终端设备公用的测量信号。也就是说,多个终端设备能够发送相同的测量信号,该相同的测量信号为该多个终端设备公用的测量信号。该公用测量信号可以通过多种方式实现。Common measurement signal: The common measurement signal may refer to a measurement signal common to a plurality of terminal devices. That is to say, a plurality of terminal devices can transmit the same measurement signal, which is a measurement signal common to the plurality of terminal devices. This common measurement signal can be implemented in a variety of ways.
例如,可以为多个终端设备配置相同的序列,即,配置公用序列。该公用序列为测量信号。该多个终端设备中的任一终端设备发送该公共序列,可以认为该终端设备发送公共测量信号。作为可选地一例,还可以为该多个终端设备配置不同的时频资源。作为可选地另一例,还可以为该多个终端设备配置相同的时频资源,为多个终端设备配置不同的循环移位。For example, multiple terminal devices can be configured with the same sequence, ie, a common sequence is configured. This common sequence is a measurement signal. Any one of the plurality of terminal devices transmits the common sequence, and the terminal device can be considered to transmit a common measurement signal. As an optional example, different time-frequency resources may be configured for the plurality of terminal devices. As an alternative example, the same time-frequency resource may be configured for the multiple terminal devices, and different cyclic shifts are configured for the multiple terminal devices.
又例如,可以为多个终端设备配置相同的扰码,即配置公用扰码(使用该公用扰码发送的测量信号为公共测量信号)。该多个终端设备中的任一终端设备通过该公共扰码发送该公共序列,可以认为该终端设备发送公共测量信号。For another example, the same scrambling code can be configured for a plurality of terminal devices, that is, a common scrambling code is configured (the measurement signal transmitted using the common scrambling code is a common measurement signal). Any one of the plurality of terminal devices transmits the common sequence by using the common scrambling code, and the terminal device can be considered to send a common measurement signal.
可选地,该多个终端设备可以为一个TRP覆盖下的终端设备。可选地,该公用测量信号可以为TRP专用(specific)测量信号。也就是说,属于一个TRP的多个终端设备可以发送相同的测量信号(或序列)。该TRP专用测量信号为该多个终端设备发送的相同的测量信号。Optionally, the multiple terminal devices may be terminal devices under one TRP coverage. Alternatively, the common measurement signal can be a TRP specific measurement signal. That is to say, multiple terminal devices belonging to one TRP can transmit the same measurement signal (or sequence). The TRP dedicated measurement signal is the same measurement signal sent by the plurality of terminal devices.
其他TRP可以获知该TRP的公用序列。该多个终端设备中的至少一个终端设备可以发送该公用序列(即发送公用测量信号),以便于公用序列的接收端对该公用序列进行测 量。Other TRPs can learn the common sequence of the TRP. At least one of the plurality of terminal devices can transmit the common sequence (i.e., transmit a common measurement signal) to facilitate measurement of the common sequence by the receiving end of the common sequence.
可选地,该多个终端设备可以为一个小区覆盖范围下的终端设备。可选地,该公用测量信号可以为小区专用(cell specific)测量信号。也就是说,属于一个小区的多个终端设备可以发送相同的测量信号(或序列)。该小区专用测量信号为该多个终端设备发送的相同的测量信号。Optionally, the multiple terminal devices may be terminal devices under one cell coverage. Alternatively, the common measurement signal may be a cell specific measurement signal. That is to say, a plurality of terminal devices belonging to one cell can transmit the same measurement signal (or sequence). The cell-specific measurement signal is the same measurement signal sent by the plurality of terminal devices.
第一类型测量信号:第一类型测量信号可以理解为一个类型的测量信号。至少一个终端设备中每个终端设备均可以发送该类型的测量信号。可选地,该第一类型测量信号可以用于本小区的网络设备进行测量。以通信场景100为例,终端设备102发送的第一类型测量信号可以用于网络设备101进行测量,终端设备105发送的第一类型测量信号可以用于网络设备104进行测量。可选地,该第一类型测量信号可以为上文中的专用测量信号。The first type of measurement signal: The first type of measurement signal can be understood as a type of measurement signal. Each of the at least one terminal device can transmit a measurement signal of this type. Optionally, the first type of measurement signal may be used for measurement by a network device of the local cell. Taking the communication scenario 100 as an example, the first type of measurement signal sent by the terminal device 102 can be used for the network device 101 to perform measurement, and the first type of measurement signal sent by the terminal device 105 can be used for the network device 104 to perform measurement. Optionally, the first type of measurement signal may be the dedicated measurement signal above.
第二类型测量信号:该第二类型测量信号可以理解为另一个类型的测量信号。可选地,该第二类型测量信号可以用于除本小区的网络设备之外的设备进行测量。仍以通信场景100为例,终端设备102发送的第二类型测量信号可以用于终端设备103、网络设备104以及终端设备105中的至少一种进行测量,终端设备105发送的第二类型测量信号可以用于终端设备102、终端设备103以及网络设备101中的至少一种进行测量。可选地,该第二类型测量信号可以为上文中的公用测量信号。Second type of measurement signal: This second type of measurement signal can be understood as another type of measurement signal. Optionally, the second type of measurement signal may be used for measurement by a device other than the network device of the local cell. Taking the communication scenario 100 as an example, the second type of measurement signal sent by the terminal device 102 can be used for at least one of the terminal device 103, the network device 104, and the terminal device 105, and the second type of measurement signal sent by the terminal device 105. Measurements may be made for at least one of the terminal device 102, the terminal device 103, and the network device 101. Alternatively, the second type of measurement signal may be the common measurement signal above.
以下结合图2至图6对本申请实施例的方法进行详细说明。The method of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 .
图2是根据本申请实施例的方法的一例的示意性交互图。应理解,图2示出了方法200的详细的步骤或操作,但这些步骤或操作仅是示例,本申请实施例还可以执行其它操作或仅执行图2中部分操作。图2中的第一网络设备可以上述通信场景100中的网络设备101、第一终端设备可以为通信场景100中的终端设备102、第二终端设备可以为通信场景100中的终端设备103或终端设备105、第二网络设备可以为通信场景100中的网络设备104。应理解,该第一终端设备也可以为通信场景100中的终端设备103或其他终端设备。2 is a schematic interaction diagram of an example of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that FIG. 2 illustrates detailed steps or operations of the method 200, but these steps or operations are merely examples, and other embodiments of the present application may perform other operations or only some of the operations of FIG. The first network device in FIG. 2 may be the network device 101 in the communication scenario 100, the first terminal device may be the terminal device 102 in the communication scenario 100, and the second terminal device may be the terminal device 103 or the terminal in the communication scenario 100. The device 105 and the second network device may be the network device 104 in the communication scenario 100. It should be understood that the first terminal device may also be the terminal device 103 or other terminal device in the communication scenario 100.
如图2所示,该方法200可以包括210以及220。As shown in FIG. 2, the method 200 can include 210 and 220.
210、第一网络设备确定第一配置信息以及第二配置信息。210. The first network device determines first configuration information and second configuration information.
其中,该第一网络设备可以为服务于第一终端设备的网络设备。第一配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置第一资源。第二配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号配置第二资源。The first network device may be a network device that serves the first terminal device. The first configuration information is used to send the first type of measurement signal configuration first resource to the first terminal device. The second configuration information is used to send a second type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a second resource.
应理解,若无特殊说明,下文中的第一类型测量信号和第二类型测量信号均为第一终端设备的测量信号。It should be understood that the first type of measurement signal and the second type of measurement signal are both measurement signals of the first terminal device unless otherwise specified.
可选地,第一类型测量信号可以用于第一网络设备进行测量。其中,该第一网络设备可以为服务于该第一终端设备的网络设备。所述第二类型测量信号可以用于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中至少一种进行测量。该第二网络设备为与第一网络设备不同的网络设备。可选地,该第二网络设备可以为与第一网络设备相邻的网络设备。Alternatively, the first type of measurement signal can be used by the first network device to make measurements. The first network device may be a network device serving the first terminal device. The second type of measurement signal may be used for at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device to perform measurement. The second network device is a different network device than the first network device. Optionally, the second network device may be a network device adjacent to the first network device.
可选地,该第一类型测量信号和第二类型测量信号为不同的测量信号。Optionally, the first type of measurement signal and the second type of measurement signal are different measurement signals.
例如,所述第一类型测量信号的序列为第一序列,所述第二类型测量信号的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列和所述第二序列不同。可选地,该第一序列可以为该第一终端设备的专用序列,该第二序列可以为多个终端设备的公用序列,其中该多个终端设备包括第一 终端设备。也就是说,该第一类型测量信号可以为该第一终端设备的专用测量信号,该第二类型测量信号可以为多个终端设备公用的测量信号,该多个终端设备包括第一终端设备。For example, the sequence of the first type of measurement signal is a first sequence, and the sequence of the second type of measurement signal is a second sequence, the first sequence being different from the second sequence. Optionally, the first sequence may be a dedicated sequence of the first terminal device, and the second sequence may be a common sequence of multiple terminal devices, where the multiple terminal devices include the first terminal device. That is, the first type of measurement signal may be a dedicated measurement signal of the first terminal device, and the second type of measurement signal may be a measurement signal common to a plurality of terminal devices, the plurality of terminal devices including the first terminal device.
进一步地可选地,该第一序列可以基于第一终端设备的标识号(identity,ID)生成,该第二序列可以基于第一网络设备的ID生成,或该第二序列可以基于该第一终端设备所属的用户组的ID生成。Further optionally, the first sequence may be generated based on an identity (ID) of the first terminal device, the second sequence may be generated based on an ID of the first network device, or the second sequence may be based on the first The ID of the user group to which the terminal device belongs is generated.
又例如,所述第一终端设备发送所述第一类型测量信号使用的扰码可以为第一扰码,所述第一终端设备发送所述第二类型测量信号使用的扰码可以为第二扰码,该第一扰码和第二扰码不同。可选地,该第一扰码可以为该第一终端设备的专用扰码,该第二扰码可以为多个终端设备的公用扰码,其中,该多个终端设备包括第一终端设备。For another example, the scrambling code used by the first terminal device to send the first type of measurement signal may be a first scrambling code, and the scrambling code used by the first terminal device to send the second type of measurement signal may be a second Scrambling code, the first scrambling code and the second scrambling code are different. Optionally, the first scrambling code may be a dedicated scrambling code of the first terminal device, and the second scrambling code may be a common scrambling code of the multiple terminal devices, where the multiple terminal devices include the first terminal device.
进一步地可选地,该第一扰码可以基于第一终端设备的ID生成,该第二序列可以基于第一网络设备的ID生成,或该第二扰码可以基于该第一终端设备所属的用户组的ID生成。该第一扰码和第二扰码的相关描述可以参见上文第一序列和第二序列的相关描述,为了简洁不在此赘述。Further optionally, the first scrambling code may be generated based on an ID of the first terminal device, the second sequence may be generated based on an ID of the first network device, or the second scrambling code may be based on the first terminal device The ID of the user group is generated. For a description of the first scrambling code and the second scrambling code, reference may be made to the related descriptions of the first sequence and the second sequence, which are not described herein for brevity.
再例如,所述第一终端设备发送所述第一类型测量信号使用的循环移位可以为第一循环移位,所述第一终端设备发送所述第二类型测量信号使用的循环移位可以为第二循环移位,该第一循环移位和第二循环移位不同。可选地,该第一循环移位可以为该第一终端设备的专用循环移位,该第二循环移位可以为多个终端设备公用的循环移位,其中,该多个终端设备包括第一终端设备。For another example, the cyclic shift used by the first terminal device to send the first type of measurement signal may be a first cyclic shift, and the cyclic shift used by the first terminal device to send the second type of measurement signal may be For the second cyclic shift, the first cyclic shift and the second cyclic shift are different. Optionally, the first cyclic shift may be a dedicated cyclic shift of the first terminal device, and the second cyclic shift may be a cyclic shift common to a plurality of terminal devices, where the multiple terminal devices include A terminal device.
进一步地可选地,该第一循环移位可以基于第一终端设备的ID生成,该第二序列可以基于第一网络设备的ID生成,或该第二循环移位可以基于该第一终端设备所属的用户组的ID生成。该第一循环移位和第二循环移位的相关描述可以参见上文第一序列和第二序列的相关描述,为了简洁不在此赘述。Further optionally, the first cyclic shift may be generated based on an ID of the first terminal device, the second sequence may be generated based on an ID of the first network device, or the second cyclic shift may be based on the first terminal device The ID of the user group to which it belongs is generated. For a description of the first cyclic shift and the second cyclic shift, reference may be made to the related descriptions of the first sequence and the second sequence, which are not described herein for brevity.
作为可选地一例,该第一资源可以包括以下几种中的至少一种:As an optional example, the first resource may include at least one of the following:
1)时域资源1) Time domain resources
即,该第一配置信息可以用于为第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置时域资源。That is, the first configuration information may be used to send a first type of measurement signal configuration time domain resource for the first terminal device.
其中,该第一配置信息配置的时域资源可以包括至少一个时域位置。即,第一资源可以包括至少一个时域位置。The time domain resource configured by the first configuration information may include at least one time domain location. That is, the first resource may include at least one time domain location.
例如,第一配置信息可以用于指示起始时域位置、间隔时长以及重复次数。假设该起始时域位置为时隙#S的符号#F,间隔时长为T(T≥0)个时隙,重复次数为M(M≥2)。该第一资源可以包括M个时域位置(M个符号),该M个时域位置中起始位置为时隙#S的符号#F,且该M个时域位置中相邻两个时域位置之间间隔T个时隙。For example, the first configuration information may be used to indicate a starting time domain location, an interval duration, and a number of repetitions. It is assumed that the initial time domain position is the symbol #F of the slot #S, the interval duration is T (T ≥ 0) slots, and the number of repetitions is M (M ≥ 2). The first resource may include M time domain locations (M symbols), where the starting position in the M time domain locations is the symbol #F of the slot #S, and the two adjacent ones of the M time domain locations There are T time slots between domain locations.
应理解,时隙#S的符号#F可以理解为:编号为S的时隙中编号为F的符号。例如,假设S=1,F=6,时隙#S的符号#F具体为编号为1的时隙中编号为6的符号。It should be understood that the symbol #F of the slot #S can be understood as the symbol numbered F in the slot numbered S. For example, suppose S=1, F=6, and the symbol #F of the slot #S is specifically a symbol numbered 6 in the slot numbered 1.
还应理解,在本申请实施例中,两个时间单元之间的间隔为两个时间单元对应的编号之差。例如,时隙#S的符号#F与时隙#(S+T)的符号#F之间,间隔T个时隙。It should also be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the interval between two time units is the difference between the numbers corresponding to the two time units. For example, between the symbol #F of the slot #S and the symbol #F of the slot #(S+T), there are T slots.
又例如,该第一配置信息可以用于指示一个时域位置。As another example, the first configuration information can be used to indicate a time domain location.
2)频域资源2) Frequency domain resources
即,该第一配置信息可以用于为第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置频域资源。That is, the first configuration information may be used to send a first type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a frequency domain resource.
其中,该第一配置信息配置的频域资源可以包括至少一个频域位置。即,第一资源可以包括至少一个频域位置。The frequency domain resource configured by the first configuration information may include at least one frequency domain location. That is, the first resource may include at least one frequency domain location.
例如,该第一资源可以包括第一频段。该第一频段能够用于第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号。For example, the first resource can include a first frequency band. The first frequency band can be used by the first terminal device to send the first type of measurement signal.
3)时间周期3) Time period
即,该第一配置信息可以用于为第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置时间周期。That is, the first configuration information may be used to send a first type of measurement signal configuration time period for the first terminal device.
例如,该第一配置信息可以用于指示一个时域位置以及时间周期。假设该时域位置为时隙#S的符号#F,时间周期为T个时隙,该第一资源可以包括时隙#S的符号#F,时隙#(S+T)的符号#F,时隙#(S+2T)的符号#F…。For example, the first configuration information can be used to indicate a time domain location and a time period. Assuming that the time domain location is symbol #F of slot #S and the time period is T slots, the first resource may include symbol #F of slot #S, symbol #F of slot #(S+T) , symbol #F... of slot #(S+2T).
应理解,若第一资源包括时间周期,可以认为第一资源包括多个时域位置。It should be understood that if the first resource includes a time period, the first resource may be considered to include multiple time domain locations.
4)循环移位4) Cyclic shift
即,该第一配置信息可以用于为第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置循环移位。That is, the first configuration information may be used to send a first type of measurement signal configuration cyclic shift for the first terminal device.
5)第一类型测量信号的序列5) Sequence of the first type of measurement signal
即,该第一配置信息可以为第一终端设备配置第一类型测量信号的序列。例如,该第一配置信息可以包括第一序列。That is, the first configuration information may be a sequence in which the first terminal device configures the first type of measurement signal. For example, the first configuration information can include a first sequence.
6)扰码6) Scrambling code
即,该第一配置信息可以为第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置扰码。例如,该第一配置信息可以包括第一扰码。That is, the first configuration information may send the first type of measurement signal configuration scrambling code for the first terminal device. For example, the first configuration information may include a first scrambling code.
该第二配置信息的相关描述可以参见上文第一配置信息的相关说明,为了简洁不在此赘述。For a description of the second configuration information, refer to the related description of the first configuration information, which is not described here for brevity.
220、第一网络设备向第一终端设备发送第一配置信息以及第二配置信息;相应地,第一终端设备从第一网络设备接收第一配置信息以及第二配置信息。The first network device sends the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the first terminal device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the first configuration information and the second configuration information from the first network device.
应理解,该第一配置信息和第二配置信息可以承载于不同的信令(消息)中,也可以承载于相同的信令(消息)中。It should be understood that the first configuration information and the second configuration information may be carried in different signaling (message) or may be carried in the same signaling (message).
以第一配置信息为例,该第一配置信息可以承载于高层信令也可以承载于物理层信令中。例如,第一配置信息可以承载于无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令或介质访问控制(medium access control,MAC)控制元素(channel element,CE)信令中。高层信令(例如,RRC信令)是半静态变化的,有利于减少信令开销。Taking the first configuration information as an example, the first configuration information may be carried in the high layer signaling or may be carried in the physical layer signaling. For example, the first configuration information may be carried in radio resource control (RRC) signaling or medium access control (MAC) channel element (CE) signaling. High-level signaling (eg, RRC signaling) is semi-statically variable, which helps to reduce signaling overhead.
230、所述第一终端设备根据所述第一资源发送所述第一类型测量信号;所述第一终端设备根据所述第二资源发送所述第二类型测量信号;相应地,第一网络设备可以在所述第一资源上,测量该第一类型测量信号,该第二网络设备和第二终端设备中的至少一种,可以在所述第二资源上,测量该第二类型测量信号。The first terminal device sends the first type measurement signal according to the first resource; the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal according to the second resource; correspondingly, the first network The device may measure the first type of measurement signal on the first resource, and at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device may measure the second type of measurement signal on the second resource. .
可选地,为了便于干扰测量和协调,第一网络设备和第二网络设备之间可以预先协商好第二类型测量信号的时域资源位置、频域资源位置、序列、扰码以及循环移位中的至少一种(相当于第二网络设备确定第二资源),以便于第二网络设备和第二网络设备所覆盖的终端设备中的至少一种可以根据第二资源,对第二类型测量信号进行测量。Optionally, in order to facilitate interference measurement and coordination, the time domain resource location, the frequency domain resource location, the sequence, the scrambling code, and the cyclic shift of the second type measurement signal may be pre-negotiated between the first network device and the second network device. At least one of (corresponding to the second network device determining the second resource), so that at least one of the second network device and the terminal device covered by the second network device can measure the second type according to the second resource The signal is measured.
应理解,若第二终端设备为所述第一网络设备所覆盖的终端设备,该第二终端设备可以通过第一网络设备确定第二资源,若第二终端设备为所述第二网络设备所覆盖的终端设备,该第二终端设备可以通过第二网络设备确定第二资源。It should be understood that if the second terminal device is the terminal device covered by the first network device, the second terminal device may determine the second resource by using the first network device, if the second terminal device is the second network device The covered terminal device, the second terminal device may determine the second resource by using the second network device.
在本申请实施例中,第一网络设备为第一终端设备发送两种类型的测量信号分别配置资源,第一终端设备可以根据第一资源发送第一类型测量信号,根据第二资源发送第二类型测量信号,以便于第一网络设备可以在第一资源上测量第一类型测量信号,第二网络设备和第二终端设备中的至少一种可以在第二资源上测量该第二类型测量信号,从而有利于满足不同设备对第一终端设备的测量信号进行测量的需求。In the embodiment of the present application, the first network device sends the two types of measurement signals to the first terminal device to configure the resources, and the first terminal device may send the first type of measurement signal according to the first resource, and send the second according to the second resource. Type measuring a signal, so that the first network device can measure the first type of measurement signal on the first resource, and at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device can measure the second type of measurement signal on the second resource Therefore, it is advantageous to meet the requirement that different devices measure the measurement signals of the first terminal device.
进一步地,该第一类型测量信号可以为第一终端设备专用的测量信号,有利于第一网络设备识别接收到的测量信号(即识别第一类型测量信号),有利于第一网络设备高效地进行测量。该第二类型测量信号可以为多个终端设备公用的测量信号,有利于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中的至少一种识别接收到的测量信号(即识别第二类型测量信号)。该方案有利于降低设备识别测量信号的复杂度。Further, the first type of measurement signal may be a measurement signal dedicated to the first terminal device, which facilitates the first network device to identify the received measurement signal (ie, identify the first type of measurement signal), which is beneficial to the first network device to efficiently Make measurements. The second type of measurement signal may be a measurement signal common to a plurality of terminal devices, facilitating at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device to identify the received measurement signal (ie, identifying the second type of measurement signal). This solution is beneficial to reduce the complexity of the device identification measurement signal.
以上,描述了第一网络设备可以为第一终端设备的两类测量信号分别配置相应的资源。以下详细描述,第一终端设备如何发送该两类型测量信号。In the above, it is described that the first network device can separately configure corresponding resources for the two types of measurement signals of the first terminal device. As described in detail below, how the first terminal device transmits the two types of measurement signals.
方式#1 Way #1
该220可以包括:The 220 can include:
第一终端设备根据第一配置信息的配置,发送第一类型测量信号;Transmitting, by the first terminal device, the first type of measurement signal according to the configuration of the first configuration information;
第一终端设备根据第二配置信息的配置,发送第二类型测量信号。The first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal according to the configuration of the second configuration information.
下面以第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号为例进行描述,应理解,第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号的方式可以参见第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号的方式。The following describes the first type of measurement signal sent by the first terminal device as an example. It should be understood that the manner in which the first terminal device sends the second type of measurement signal can refer to the manner in which the first terminal device sends the first type of measurement signal.
假设该第一配置信息用于指示的第一资源对应至少一个时域位置,该第一终端设备可以在该至少一个时域位置中的每个时域位置上发送第一类型测量信号。可选地,第一网络设备可以在该至少一个时域位置中每个时域位置上接收第一类型测量信号。It is assumed that the first configuration information is used to indicate that the first resource corresponds to at least one time domain location, and the first terminal device may send the first type measurement signal in each of the at least one time domain location. Optionally, the first network device may receive the first type of measurement signal at each of the at least one time domain location.
假设第一配置信息用于指示的第一资源对应一个时域位置以及时间周期(即,第一资源包括具有周期性地多个时域位置)。该第一终端设备可以根据该时域位置以及时间周期,周期性地发送第一类型测量信号。可选地,第一网络设备可以周期性地接收第一类型测量信号。It is assumed that the first configuration information is used to indicate that the first resource corresponds to one time domain location and a time period (ie, the first resource includes multiple time domain locations periodically). The first terminal device may periodically send the first type of measurement signal according to the time domain location and the time period. Optionally, the first network device can periodically receive the first type of measurement signal.
假设第一资源包括时频资源,第二资源包括时频资源。所述第一资源包括的时频资源与所述第二资源包括的时频资源可能具有重叠部分。其中,第一资源包括的时频资源与所述第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部分可以理解为:第一资源和第二资源包括相同的时频资源。It is assumed that the first resource includes a time-frequency resource and the second resource includes a time-frequency resource. The time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource may have overlapping portions. The overlapping portion of the time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource may be understood as: the first resource and the second resource include the same time-frequency resource.
例如,假设第一资源包括资源#R,该资源#R的时域资源为时隙#S的符号#F,该资源#R的频域资源为第一频域资源,该第二资源也包括资源#R。即,该重叠部分包括资源#R。在此情况下,第一终端设备可以基于以下几种方式中的至少一种在该重叠部分发送第一类型测量信号或第二类型测量信号。For example, it is assumed that the first resource includes the resource #R, and the time domain resource of the resource #R is the symbol #F of the slot #S, and the frequency domain resource of the resource #R is the first frequency domain resource, and the second resource also includes Resource #R. That is, the overlapping portion includes the resource #R. In this case, the first terminal device may transmit the first type measurement signal or the second type measurement signal in the overlapping portion based on at least one of the following ways.
1)基于优先级1) Based on priority
具体地,第一网络设备可以预先配置第一类型测量信号以及第二类型测量信号的优先级。若用于发送第一类型测量信号的时频资源和第二类型测量信号的时频资源具有重叠部分,可以按照优先级在该重叠部分发送优先级较高的测量信号。Specifically, the first network device may pre-configure the priority of the first type measurement signal and the second type measurement signal. If the time-frequency resource for transmitting the first type of measurement signal and the time-frequency resource of the second type of measurement signal have overlapping portions, the measurement signal with higher priority may be transmitted at the overlapping portion according to the priority.
例如,假设第一类型测量信号的优先级高于第二类型测量信号的优先级。该第一资源包括资源#R,该第二资源包括资源#R。该第一终端设备可以根据优先级,在该资源#R上发 送第一类型测量信号。For example, assume that the first type of measurement signal has a higher priority than the second type of measurement signal. The first resource includes a resource #R, and the second resource includes a resource #R. The first terminal device can transmit the first type of measurement signal on the resource #R according to the priority.
2)基于指示信息2) Based on instructions
具体地,方法还可以包括:Specifically, the method may further include:
201、第一网络设备向第一终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示第一类型测量信号或第二类型测量信号;所述第一终端设备在所述重叠部分发送所述指示信息指示的测量信号。The first network device sends the indication information to the first terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the first type measurement signal or the second type measurement signal; the first terminal device sends the indication information in the overlapping portion Indicated measurement signal.
为了便于说明,可以将该“用于指示第一类型测量信号或第二类型测量信号的指示信息”记为“第一指示信息”For convenience of explanation, the “indication information for indicating the first type measurement signal or the second type measurement signal” may be referred to as “first indication information”.
例如,该第一资源包括资源#R,该第二资源包括资源#R,该资源#R为重叠部分。该第一终端设备接收第一指示信息。该第一指示信息用于指示第一类型测量信号,该第一终端设备根据该第一指示信息,在该资源#R上发送第一类型测量信号。For example, the first resource includes a resource #R, and the second resource includes a resource #R, which is an overlapping portion. The first terminal device receives the first indication information. The first indication information is used to indicate a first type of measurement signal, and the first terminal device sends a first type of measurement signal on the resource #R according to the first indication information.
可选地,该第一终端设备可以在重叠部分(例如,资源#R)所在的时间单元上接收该第一指示信息。Optionally, the first terminal device may receive the first indication information on a time unit where an overlapping portion (eg, resource #R) is located.
应理解,假设资源#R为时隙#S的符号#F,该资源#R所在的时间单元为时隙#S。假设第一终端设备在时隙#S上接收到该第一指示信息,该第一终端设备在该资源#R上发送该第一指示信息指示的测量信号。It should be understood that, assuming that resource #R is symbol #F of slot #S, the time unit in which resource #R is located is slot #S. It is assumed that the first terminal device receives the first indication information on the slot #S, and the first terminal device sends the measurement signal indicated by the first indication information on the resource #R.
可选地,该第一指示信息可以承载于下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)中。具体地,第一终端设备在第一时间单元上接收DCI,并根据DCI中携带的第一指示信息在该重叠部分发送该第一指示信息指示的测量信号。Optionally, the first indication information may be carried in downlink control information (DCI). Specifically, the first terminal device receives the DCI on the first time unit, and sends the measurement signal indicated by the first indication information in the overlapping portion according to the first indication information carried in the DCI.
可选地,该第一指示信息可以承载于无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令中。具体地,第一终端设备可以在至少一个重叠部分的每个重叠部分中发送该第一指示信息指示的测量信号。Optionally, the first indication information may be carried in Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling. Specifically, the first terminal device may send the measurement signal indicated by the first indication information in each overlapping portion of the at least one overlapping portion.
也就是说,在方式#1中,第一终端设备可以基于第一配置信息的配置发送第一类型测量信号,第一终端设备基于第二配置信息的配置发送第二类型测量信号。可选地,若第一配置信息配置的第一资源包括的时频资源与第二配置信息配置的第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部分,第一终端设备可以根据优先级或第一指示信息,在该重叠部分发送相应的测量信号。That is, in mode #1, the first terminal device may transmit the first type measurement signal based on the configuration of the first configuration information, and the first terminal device transmits the second type measurement signal based on the configuration of the second configuration information. Optionally, if the time-frequency resource included in the first resource configured by the first configuration information has an overlapping portion with the time-frequency resource included in the second resource configured by the second configuration information, the first terminal device may be configured according to the priority or the first indication. Information, in which the corresponding measurement signal is transmitted.
方式#2 Way #2
第一终端设备根据第一预设条件以及第一资源,发送第一类型测量信号;The first terminal device sends the first type measurement signal according to the first preset condition and the first resource;
第一终端设备根据第二预设条件以及第二资源,发送第二类型测量信号。The first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal according to the second preset condition and the second resource.
以第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号为例,该第二预设条件可以包括以下两种中的至少一种。应理解,该第一预设条件的相关说明可以参见第二预设条件的相关描述。For example, the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal, and the second preset condition may include at least one of the following two types. It should be understood that the related description of the first preset condition can be referred to the related description of the second preset condition.
1)第一终端设备上行发送数据。1) The first terminal device transmits data uplink.
即,第一终端设备可以根据第一终端设备后续是否(上行)发送数据,确定是否在第二资源包括的时域位置上发送第二类型测量信号。That is, the first terminal device may determine whether to send the second type measurement signal on the time domain location included in the second resource according to whether the first terminal device subsequently sends data (upstream).
若第一终端设备确定第一终端设备后续上行发送数据,在第一终端设备上行发送数据之前,该第一终端设备可以在该第一资源包括的时域位置上发送第二类型测量信号。If the first terminal device determines the subsequent uplink transmission data of the first terminal device, the first terminal device may send the second type measurement signal in the time domain position included in the first resource before the first terminal device sends the data in the uplink.
反之,若第一终端设备确定第一终端设备后续不进行上行发送,第一终端设备可以不在该第一资源包括的时域位置上发送第二类型测量信号。On the other hand, if the first terminal device determines that the first terminal device does not perform uplink transmission, the first terminal device may not send the second type measurement signal in the time domain location included in the first resource.
具体地,第二资源可以包括第一时间单元,或第二资源包括第一符号,该第一符号属于第一时间单元,该第一终端设备可以根据第一时间单元之后的第二时间单元是否用于所述第一终端设备上行发送数据,确定是否在所述第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号,或确定是否在所述第一时间单元的第一符号上发送第二类型测量信号。Specifically, the second resource may include a first time unit, or the second resource includes a first symbol, where the first symbol belongs to the first time unit, and the first terminal device may be according to whether the second time unit after the first time unit is And transmitting, by the first terminal device, uplink data, determining whether to send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit, or determining whether to send the second type measurement signal on the first symbol of the first time unit .
应理解,由上文可知,该时间单元可以是用于调度传输块的时间单位,该第二资源包括第一时间单元可以理解为:该第二资源包括第一时间单元中的部分时域资源。It should be understood that, as can be seen from the above, the time unit may be a time unit for scheduling a transport block, and the second resource includes a first time unit, which may be understood as: the second resource includes a part of the time domain resource in the first time unit. .
示例地,假设第二配置信息用于指示一个时域位置以及时间周期。该时域位置为时隙#S的符号#F,时间周期为T个时隙,该第二资源可以包括时隙#S、时隙#(S+T)、时隙#(S+2T)等多个时间单元。该第一资源具体包括时隙#S符号#F,时隙#(S+T)的符号#F、时隙#(S+2T)的符号#F等多个时域位置。By way of example, assume that the second configuration information is used to indicate a time domain location as well as a time period. The time domain location is the symbol #F of the slot #S, and the time period is T slots. The second resource may include slot #S, slot #(S+T), slot #(S+2T). Wait for multiple time units. The first resource specifically includes a time slot #S symbol #F, a symbol #F of the slot #(S+T), and a symbol #F of the slot #(S+2T).
该220可以包括:The 220 can include:
若所述第一时间单元之后的第二时间单元用于所述第一终端设备上行发送数据,所述第一终端设备在所述第一时间单元上,发送所述第二类型测量信号。可选地,若第二时间单元被第一网络设备配置为用于非上行传输,或第二时间单元虽然被第一网络设备配置为上行传输但是不用于第一终端设备上行发送数据(即第一终端设备不在第二时间单元上行发送数据),第一终端设备不在该第一时间单元上发送该第二类型测量信号。If the second time unit after the first time unit is used for the first terminal device to send data uplink, the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal on the first time unit. Optionally, if the second time unit is configured by the first network device to be used for non-uplink transmission, or the second time unit is configured to be uplink transmission by the first network device, but is not used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device (ie, A terminal device does not transmit data uplink in the second time unit, and the first terminal device does not send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
进一步可选地,该第二时间单元和第一时间单元之间可以间隔k个时间单元(或第二时间单元和第一时间单元之间的间隔小于或等于k个时间单元)。其中,k值可以为第一网络设备和第一终端设备预先约定的,也是可以是第一网络设备为第一终端设备配置的,本申请实施例不在此限定。Further optionally, the second time unit and the first time unit may be spaced apart by k time units (or the interval between the second time unit and the first time unit is less than or equal to k time units). The k value may be pre-agreed by the first network device and the first terminal device, and may be configured by the first network device for the first terminal device, which is not limited herein.
作为可选地一例,该第二时间单元和第一时间单元之间可以间隔k个时间单元,若k值等于N(N≥1),第一终端设备是否在第一时间单元发送第二类型测量信号,取决于该第一时间单元之后的第N个时间单元(即第二时间单元)是否用于第一终端设备上行发送数据。若该第一时间单元之后的第N个时间单元用于第一终端设备上行发送数据,第一终端设备在该第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号。反之,若该第一时间单元之后的第N个时间单元未用于第一终端设备上行发送数据,第一终端设备不在该第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号。As an optional example, the second time unit and the first time unit may be separated by k time units. If the k value is equal to N (N≥1), whether the first terminal device sends the second type in the first time unit. The measurement signal depends on whether the Nth time unit (ie, the second time unit) after the first time unit is used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device. If the Nth time unit after the first time unit is used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device, the first terminal device sends a second type measurement signal on the first time unit. On the other hand, if the Nth time unit after the first time unit is not used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device, the first terminal device does not send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
作为可选地另一例,第二时间单元和第一时间单元之间的间隔小于或等于k个时间单元,若k值等于N(N≥1),第一终端设备是否在第一时间单元发送第二类型测量信号,取决于该第一时间单元之后的N个时间单元(即第二时间单元)中是否有时间单元用于第一终端设备上行发送数据。若该第一时间单元之后的N个时间单元中任一时间单元用于第一终端设备上行发送数据,第一终端设备在该第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号。反之,若该第一时间单元之后的N个时间单元中任一时间单元均未用于第一终端设备上行发送数据,第一终端设备不在该第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号。As an alternative example, the interval between the second time unit and the first time unit is less than or equal to k time units, and if the k value is equal to N (N≥1), whether the first terminal device is sent in the first time unit The second type of measurement signal depends on whether there is a time unit in the N time units (ie, the second time unit) after the first time unit for the first terminal device to uplink transmit data. If any one of the N time units after the first time unit is used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device, the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal on the first time unit. On the other hand, if any one of the N time units after the first time unit is not used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device, the first terminal device does not send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
图3是根据本申请实施例的通信方法的一例的示意性图。如图3所示,假设k值为1,第一终端设备确定第二时间单元用于第一终端设备上行发送数据,该第一终端设备可以确定在第一时间单元上行发送第二类型测量信号。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, assuming that the k value is 1, the first terminal device determines that the second time unit is used for uplink transmission of data by the first terminal device, and the first terminal device may determine to send the second type measurement signal uplink in the first time unit. .
作为可选地一例,第二终端设备和第二网络设备中的至少一种可以根据第二时间单元是否有数据接收,确定是否在第一时间单元测量第二类型测量信号。例如,若第二网络设备 在第二时间单元上接收数据,该第二网络设备可以在该第一时间单元上接收第二类型测量信号。又例如,假设第二终端设备确定在第二时间单元下行接收数据,该第二终端设备可以在第一时间单元对第二类型测量信号进行测量。该第二终端设备可以上报该测量结果,以便于为该第二终端设备服务的网络设备可以根据该测量结果,调度第二终端设备在第二时间单元下行接收数据,有利于提高第二终端设备下行接收数据的成功率。As an optional example, at least one of the second terminal device and the second network device may determine whether to measure the second type of measurement signal in the first time unit according to whether the second time unit has data reception. For example, if the second network device receives data on the second time unit, the second network device can receive the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit. For another example, if the second terminal device determines to receive data downlink in the second time unit, the second terminal device may measure the second type measurement signal in the first time unit. The second terminal device can report the measurement result, so that the network device serving the second terminal device can schedule the second terminal device to receive data in the second time unit according to the measurement result, which is beneficial to improving the second terminal device. The success rate of receiving data in the downlink.
作为可选地另一例,第二网络设备可以根据第二时间单元是否有用于第二网络设备下行发送数据,确定是否在第一时间单元测量第二类型测量信号。例如,若第二网络设备在第二时间单元下行发送数据,该第二网络设备可以在第一时间单元上测量第二类型测量信号。进一步地,该第二网络设备可以根据测量结果,调度第二时间单元的下行传输。As an alternative example, the second network device may determine whether to measure the second type of measurement signal in the first time unit according to whether the second time unit has downlink transmission data for the second network device. For example, if the second network device transmits data downstream in the second time unit, the second network device may measure the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit. Further, the second network device may schedule downlink transmission of the second time unit according to the measurement result.
图4是根据本申请实施例的通信方法的另一例的示意性图。如图4所示,第二网络设备确定在第二时间单元下行发送数据,该第二网络设备可以在第一时间单元上测量第二类型测量信号,并根据测量结果,确定第二时间单元的下行传输的调度信息,并通过DCI将该调度信息指示给本小区的终端设备。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the second network device determines to transmit data downlink in the second time unit, and the second network device may measure the second type measurement signal on the first time unit, and determine the second time unit according to the measurement result. The scheduling information of the downlink transmission, and the scheduling information is indicated to the terminal device of the local cell by using the DCI.
例如,第二网络设备可以通过到AOA估计或通过波数组扫描,估计该发送该第二类型测量信号的第一终端设备所在的区域或方位。第二网络设备也可以根据该第二类型测量信号携带的扰码信息或序列信息确定该第一终端设备所在的小区。For example, the second network device can estimate the area or orientation of the first terminal device that sent the second type of measurement signal by estimating to the AOA or by scanning the wave array. The second network device may also determine, according to the scrambling code information or sequence information carried by the second type measurement signal, the cell where the first terminal device is located.
第二网络设备可以通过测量该第二类型测量信号,确定该第一终端设备对本小区的终端设备的干扰程度。该第二网络设备可以根据该干扰程度以及第一终端设备的位置,对本小区的终端设备(例如,第二网络设备所覆盖的靠近第一终端设备的终端设备)进行干扰协调。The second network device may determine the interference degree of the first terminal device to the terminal device of the local cell by measuring the second type measurement signal. The second network device may perform interference coordination on the terminal device of the local cell (for example, the terminal device that is close to the first terminal device covered by the second network device) according to the interference level and the location of the first terminal device.
可选地,第一网络设备为不同终端设备发送第二类型测量信号的码域、频域和循环位移中的至少一种不同参数,以便于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中的至少一种可以根据码分、频分或循环移位区分第一网络设备中不同的终端设备。Optionally, the first network device sends, by using different terminal devices, at least one of a code domain, a frequency domain, and a cyclic shift of the second type of measurement signal, so as to facilitate at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device. Different terminal devices in the first network device can be distinguished according to code division, frequency division or cyclic shift.
例如,第一网络设备的频域资源包括多个BP,每个BP可以用于调度m(m≥1)个终端设备,在一个BP内,该m个终端设备可以使用码分、频分或循环移位等方式进行资源复用。For example, the frequency domain resource of the first network device includes multiple BPs, and each BP can be used to schedule m (m≥1) terminal devices. In a BP, the m terminal devices can use code division, frequency division, or Resource multiplexing is performed by means such as cyclic shift.
图5是根据本申请实施例的通信方法的又一例的示意图。如图5所示,多个BP中每个BP可以用于调度多个终端设备,同一BP中不同终端设备对应的第二类型测量信号的频域资源不同(即频分),或不同终端设备对应的码域资源不同(即码分),以便于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中的至少一种可以根据频分或码分,确定多个终端设备中每个终端设备发送的第二类型测量信号。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, each of the plurality of BPs may be used to schedule multiple terminal devices, and the frequency domain resources of the second type of measurement signals corresponding to different terminal devices in the same BP are different (ie, frequency division), or different terminal devices. Corresponding code domain resources are different (ie, code division), so that at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device may determine, according to the frequency division or the code division, the second transmission by each of the multiple terminal devices. Type measurement signal.
可选地,该220可以包括:Optionally, the 220 can include:
第一终端设备在第一时频资源上,发送第二类型测量信号,其中,第一时频资源的时域资源属于第一时间单元且频域资源为第一频域资源,第二时频资源用于第一终端设备发送数据,该第二时频资源的时域资源属于第二时间单元且频域资源为第二频域资源。该第一频域资源可以为第二频域资源的全集或子集。The first terminal device sends a second type of measurement signal on the first time-frequency resource, where the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource belongs to the first time unit and the frequency domain resource is the first frequency domain resource, and the second time-frequency resource The resource is used by the first terminal device to send data, the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource belongs to the second time unit, and the frequency domain resource is the second frequency domain resource. The first frequency domain resource may be a complete set or a subset of the second frequency domain resource.
例如,假设第一资源包括第一时间单元的符号#F,第一终端设备将在第二时间单元的频域资源#A上发送数据,该第一终端设备可以在资源#Z上发送第二类型测量信号,其中,该资源#Z的时域资源为第一时间单元的符号#F,该资源#Z的频域资源为频域资源#A。For example, assuming that the first resource includes the symbol #F of the first time unit, the first terminal device will transmit data on the frequency domain resource #A of the second time unit, and the first terminal device may send the second on the resource #Z. The type measurement signal, wherein the time domain resource of the resource #Z is the symbol #F of the first time unit, and the frequency domain resource of the resource #Z is the frequency domain resource #A.
也就是说,第一终端设备在第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号使用的频域资源可以是根据第一终端设备在第二时间单元上发送数据使用的频域资源确定的,或第一终端设备在第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号使用的频域资源是第一终端设备在第二时间单元上发送数据使用的频域资源的全集或子集。That is, the frequency domain resource used by the first terminal device to send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit may be determined according to the frequency domain resource used by the first terminal device to send data on the second time unit, or The frequency domain resource used by a terminal device to transmit the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit is a complete set or subset of frequency domain resources used by the first terminal device to transmit data on the second time unit.
图6是根据本申请实施例的通信方法的再一例的示意性图。如图6所示,第一终端设备可以使用第一终端设备上行发送数据的频域资源在第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the first terminal device may send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit by using the frequency domain resource of the uplink data sent by the first terminal device.
可选地,该第一终端设备可以通过多种方式确定第一终端设备是否上行发送数据。Optionally, the first terminal device may determine, by using multiple manners, whether the first terminal device sends data uplink.
例如,该方法200还可以包括:For example, the method 200 can also include:
202、所述第一网络设备向所述第一终端设备发送调度信息,所述调度信息用于为所述第一终端设备上行发送数据分配第二时间单元(或分配时域资源,该分配的时域资源为第二时间单元中的部分时域资源);相应地,第一终端设备在第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号之前,第一终端设备接收该调度信息。202. The first network device sends scheduling information to the first terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to allocate a second time unit for uplink sending data of the first terminal device (or allocate a time domain resource, where the allocated The time domain resource is a part of the time domain resource in the second time unit; accordingly, before the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal on the first time unit, the first terminal device receives the scheduling information.
该第一终端设备可以根据该调度信息,确定在第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号。The first terminal device may determine, according to the scheduling information, that the second type of measurement signal is sent on the first time unit.
进一步地,该调度信息还可以用于为所述第一终端设备上行发送数据分配第二频域资源,该第一终端设备可以在时域上为第一时间单元且频域为第一频域资源的第一时频资源上发送第二类型测量信号,第一频域资源为第二频域资源的全集或子集。Further, the scheduling information may be further configured to allocate a second frequency domain resource to the first terminal device, where the first terminal device may be the first time unit in the time domain and the first frequency domain in the frequency domain. A second type of measurement signal is sent on the first time-frequency resource of the resource, where the first frequency domain resource is a complete set or a subset of the second frequency domain resource.
又例如,若第二终端设备有在第二时间单元上发送数据的需求,该第二终端设备可以在第一时间单元上发送第二类型测量信号。For another example, if the second terminal device has a need to transmit data on the second time unit, the second terminal device can transmit the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit.
2)第一终端设备接收到用于指示第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号的指示信息。2) The first terminal device receives the indication information for instructing the first terminal device to send the second type measurement signal.
为了便于说明,可以将该用于指示第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号的指示信息记为“第二指示信息”。For convenience of description, the indication information for instructing the first terminal device to transmit the second type measurement signal may be referred to as “second indication information”.
也就是说,第一终端设备可以根据是否接收到第二指示信息,确定是否在第二资源包括的资源上发送第二类型测量信号。That is, the first terminal device may determine whether to send the second type measurement signal on the resource included in the second resource according to whether the second indication information is received.
若第一终端设备接收到该第二指示信息,该第一终端设备可以在该第二资源包括的资源上发送该第二类型测量信号。If the first terminal device receives the second indication information, the first terminal device may send the second type measurement signal on the resource included in the second resource.
也就是说,该第一网络设备为第一终端设备配置了第二资源,该第二资源包括至少一个时域位置,该第一终端设备需要基于第二指示信息在相应资源上发送该第二类型测量信号。That is, the first network device configures the second resource for the first terminal device, the second resource includes at least one time domain location, and the first terminal device needs to send the second resource on the corresponding resource based on the second indication information. Type measurement signal.
示例地,假设第二配置信息用于指示一个时域位置以及时间周期。该时域位置为时隙#S的符号#F,时间周期为T个时隙,该第一资源可以包括时隙#S的符号#F,时隙#(S+T)的符号#F,时隙#(S+2T)的符号#F等多个时域位置。By way of example, assume that the second configuration information is used to indicate a time domain location as well as a time period. The time domain location is the symbol #F of the slot #S, and the time period is T slots. The first resource may include the symbol #F of the slot #S, the symbol #F of the slot #(S+T), Multiple time domain positions such as symbol #F of slot #(S+2T).
若第一终端设备在时隙#S或在位于时隙#S之前的时隙上接收到第二指示信息,该第一终端设备可以根据该第二指示信息,在该时隙#S上发送第二类型测量信号。If the first terminal device receives the second indication information in the time slot #S or the time slot before the time slot #S, the first terminal device may send the time slot #S according to the second indication information. The second type of measurement signal.
反之,若第一终端设备在时隙#S或在位于时隙#S之前的时隙上未接收到第二指示信息,该第一终端设备不在该时隙#S上发送第二类型测量信号。On the other hand, if the first terminal device does not receive the second indication information in the time slot #S or the time slot before the time slot #S, the first terminal device does not send the second type measurement signal on the time slot #S. .
这里,第一终端设备获取该第二配置信息之后,需要根据第二指示信息的指示,在相应资源上发送第二类型测量信号。换句话说,第二指示信息相当于触发信息,用于触发第一终端设备在相应资源上发送该第二类型测量信号。Here, after acquiring the second configuration information, the first terminal device needs to send the second type measurement signal on the corresponding resource according to the indication of the second indication information. In other words, the second indication information is equivalent to the trigger information, and is used to trigger the first terminal device to send the second type measurement signal on the corresponding resource.
应理解,第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号的方式可以参见第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号的方式,为了简洁不在此赘述。It should be understood that the manner in which the first terminal device sends the first type of measurement signal may be referred to the manner in which the first terminal device sends the second type of measurement signal, which is not described herein for brevity.
以上描述了第一配置信息可以为第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置第一资源,第二配置信息可以为第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号配置第二资源。在实际通信过程中,可能会出现配置信息配置的资源与第一网络设备为该资源配置的传输方向发生冲突的情况。The first configuration information may be configured to send the first type of measurement signal configuration first resource to the first terminal device, and the second configuration information may send the second type measurement signal configuration second resource to the first terminal device. In the actual communication process, there may be a case where the resource configured by the configuration information conflicts with the transmission direction configured by the first network device for the resource.
例如,假设第二资源包括第一符号,也就是说,该第一符号用于上行传输。由于系统中时间单元的传输方向可以灵活变化,该第一符号可能被第一网络设备配置为非上行传输,即该第一符号用于第一网络设备非上行传输,此时,第一符号的传输方向发生冲突。For example, assume that the second resource includes the first symbol, that is, the first symbol is used for uplink transmission. Since the transmission direction of the time unit in the system can be flexibly changed, the first symbol may be configured by the first network device to be non-uplink transmission, that is, the first symbol is used for non-uplink transmission of the first network device, and at this time, the first symbol The direction of the transfer conflicts.
为了便于说明,可以将“配置信息对应的时域位置(例如,符号)的传输方向与第一网络设备为该时域位置配置的传输方向发生冲突”,记为“时域位置的传输方向发生冲突”。For convenience of explanation, the transmission direction of the time domain location (for example, a symbol) corresponding to the configuration information may be in conflict with the transmission direction configured by the first network device for the time domain location, and the transmission direction of the time domain location may be recorded as conflict".
图7是根据本申请实施例的传输方向发生冲突的一例的示意性图。如图7所示,假设第二资源包括时间单元#A的符号#a,时间单元#B的符号#b,时间单元#C的符号#c,时间单元#D的符号#d。由于系统中时间单元的传输方向可以灵活变化,该时间单元#A和时间单元#B被第一网络设备配置为用于下行传输,时间单元#C的符号#C被配置为unknown,时间单元#D被第一网络设备配置为用于上行传输。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a collision of transmission directions according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, it is assumed that the second resource includes symbol #a of time unit #A, symbol #b of time unit #B, symbol #c of time unit #C, and symbol #d of time unit #D. Since the transmission direction of the time unit in the system can be flexibly changed, the time unit #A and the time unit #B are configured by the first network device for downlink transmission, and the symbol #C of the time unit #C is configured as unknown, time unit # D is configured by the first network device for uplink transmission.
此时,符号#A、符号#B和符号#C的传输方向发生冲突。At this time, the transmission directions of symbol #A, symbol #B, and symbol #C collide.
对于第二类型测量信号,如果由于第二资源包括的时间单元的传输方向发生冲突,而中断第二类型测量信号发送,由于第二网络设备或第二终端设备无法及时获取该情况,会由于第二网络设备或第二终端设备继续进行测量而导致测量结果不正确,进而影响相关的协调过程和系统性能。因此,在出现冲突时,优选地,第二终端设备在该发生冲突的时域位置(例如符号#a)上继续发送该第二类型测量信号。可选地,第一网络设备需要通过资源调度尽量使得在该发生冲突的时间单元上不干扰该第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号。例如,第一网络设备在该符号#a上不进行下行发送。For the second type of measurement signal, if the second type of measurement signal is interrupted due to a collision of the transmission direction of the time unit included in the second resource, the second network device or the second terminal device cannot obtain the situation in time, The second network device or the second terminal device continues to perform measurement, resulting in incorrect measurement results, thereby affecting the related coordination process and system performance. Therefore, when a collision occurs, preferably, the second terminal device continues to transmit the second type of measurement signal on the conflicting time domain location (e.g., symbol #a). Optionally, the first network device needs to use resource scheduling as much as possible to prevent the first terminal device from transmitting the second type of measurement signal on the time unit in which the collision occurs. For example, the first network device does not perform downlink transmission on the symbol #a.
也就是说,所述第二资源包括第一时域位置(或第一符号),若所述第一时域位置被所述第一网络设备配置为用于非上行传输,所述第一终端设备(仍然)在所述第一时域位置上发送所述第二类型测量信号。That is, the second resource includes a first time domain location (or first symbol), and if the first time domain location is configured by the first network device to be used for non-uplink transmission, the first terminal The device (still) transmits the second type of measurement signal at the first time domain location.
对于第一类型测量信号,若第一资源包括的时间单元的传输方向发生冲突,第一终端设备可以停止在该发生冲突的时间单元上发送第一类型测量信号。For the first type of measurement signal, if the transmission direction of the time unit included in the first resource conflicts, the first terminal device may stop transmitting the first type measurement signal on the time unit in which the collision occurs.
例如,所述第一资源包括符号#e,若所述符号#e被所述第一网络设备配置为用于非上行传输,所述第一终端设备可以停止在所述符号#e上发送所述第一类型测量信号。For example, the first resource includes a symbol #e, and if the symbol #e is configured by the first network device to be used for non-uplink transmission, the first terminal device may stop transmitting on the symbol #e. The first type of measurement signal is described.
可选地,第一终端设备可以通过多种方式确定第一网络设备为时间单元配置的传输方向。例如,该方法200可以包括:Optionally, the first terminal device may determine, by using multiple manners, a transmission direction configured by the first network device as a time unit. For example, the method 200 can include:
203、第一网络设备发送传输方向信息;相应地,第一终端设备可以从第一网络设备接收传输方向信息。其中,传输方向信息可以用于指示至少一个符号中每个符号的传输方向,该多个符号包括第一符号。或传输方向信息可以用于指示时间单元中每个符号的传输方向。例如,假设时间单元为时隙,该传输方向信息可以为时隙格式信息(slot format information,SFI)。可选地,每个时间单元可以包括传输方向信息,用于指示该时间单元中每个符号的传输方向。203. The first network device sends the transmission direction information. Correspondingly, the first terminal device may receive the transmission direction information from the first network device. Wherein, the transmission direction information may be used to indicate a transmission direction of each of the at least one symbol, the plurality of symbols including the first symbol. Or the transmission direction information can be used to indicate the transmission direction of each symbol in the time unit. For example, if the time unit is a time slot, the transmission direction information may be slot format information (SFI). Optionally, each time unit may include transmission direction information indicating a transmission direction of each symbol in the time unit.
第一终端设备可以根据传输方向信息,确定配置信息配置的资源包括的时域位置的传输方向是否发生冲突。The first terminal device may determine, according to the transmission direction information, whether a transmission direction of the time domain location included in the resource configured by the configuration information conflicts.
同理,测量信号的接收端所属的小区的时间单元的传输方向也可能灵活变化。在此情况下,测量信号的接收端可以放弃本次测量也可以继续测量。例如,假设第二终端设备为第二网络设备覆盖下的终端设备,第二网络设备向第二终端设备发送第三配置信息,该第三配置信息用于为第二终端设备接收测量信号配置第三资源,该第三资源包括第一符号,也就是说,在第三配置信息中,该第一符号用于下行传输。由于时间单元的传输方向可以灵活配置,该第一符号可能被第二网络设备配置为非下行传输,在此情况下,第二终端设备可以在该第一符号上测量接收到的测量信号,也可以放弃本次测量。Similarly, the transmission direction of the time unit of the cell to which the receiving end of the measurement signal belongs may also be flexibly changed. In this case, the receiving end of the measurement signal can abandon this measurement and continue measuring. For example, it is assumed that the second terminal device is the terminal device that is covered by the second network device, and the second network device sends the third configuration information to the second terminal device, where the third configuration information is used to receive the measurement signal configuration for the second terminal device. The third resource includes the first symbol, that is, in the third configuration information, the first symbol is used for downlink transmission. Since the transmission direction of the time unit can be flexibly configured, the first symbol may be configured as a non-downlink transmission by the second network device, in which case the second terminal device may measure the received measurement signal on the first symbol, You can give up this measurement.
可选地,本申请实施例中第一终端设备可以使用相同或不同的上行定时(timing)发送第一类型测量信号和第二类型测量信号。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may send the first type measurement signal and the second type measurement signal by using the same or different uplink timings.
以上,描述了第一终端设备可以根据两个配置信息分别发送第一类型测量信号和第二类型测量信号。其中,第二类型测量信号可以用于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中的至少一种进行测量。以下,描述本申请实施例的通信方法的另一例。该方法有利于提高第二终端设备对第二类型测量信号进行测量的准确率。In the above, it is described that the first terminal device can separately transmit the first type measurement signal and the second type measurement signal according to the two configuration information. The second type of measurement signal may be used for at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device to perform measurement. Hereinafter, another example of the communication method of the embodiment of the present application will be described. The method is advantageous for improving the accuracy of the second terminal device for measuring the second type of measurement signal.
图8是根据本申请实施例的通信方法的另一例的示意性交互图。应理解,图8示出了方法300的详细的步骤或操作,但这些步骤或操作仅是示例,本申请实施例还可以执行其它操作或仅执行图8中部分操作。FIG. 8 is a schematic interaction diagram of another example of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that FIG. 8 illustrates the detailed steps or operations of method 300, but these steps or operations are merely examples, and other embodiments of the present application may perform other operations or only some of the operations of FIG.
310、网络设备确定第三资源,所述第三资源属于用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源。应理解,该终端设备不是指某个固定的终端设备,而是泛指系统中的终端设备。该用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源理解为:用于系统中终端设备发送测量信号的资源。该用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源可以理解为一个测量信号资源池。网络设备可以从该资源池中选择资源,并将选择的资源配置给某个终端设备,例如,将选择的资源配置给终端设备#A,该终端设备#A可以根据该配置的资源发送测量信号。310. The network device determines a third resource, where the third resource belongs to a resource used by the terminal device to send a measurement signal. It should be understood that the terminal device does not refer to a certain fixed terminal device, but refers to a terminal device in the system. The resource for the terminal device to send the measurement signal is understood as: a resource used by the terminal device in the system to send the measurement signal. The resource for transmitting the measurement signal by the terminal device can be understood as a measurement signal resource pool. The network device may select a resource from the resource pool, and configure the selected resource to a certain terminal device, for example, configure the selected resource to the terminal device #A, and the terminal device #A may send the measurement signal according to the configured resource. .
例如,该用于终端设备上行发送测量信号的资源可以为上行测量资源配置表所指示的资源。例如,SRS配置表所指示的资源(后续会详细该上行测量资源配置表进行说明)。For example, the resource used for the terminal device to send the measurement signal in the uplink may be the resource indicated by the uplink measurement resource configuration table. For example, the resources indicated by the SRS configuration table are described in detail in the uplink measurement resource configuration table.
可选地,该第三资源可以包括上文中第二资源的全集或子集。Optionally, the third resource may include a full set or a subset of the second resource above.
可选地,该第三资源包括时频资源。也就是说,该第三资源包括的时频资源属于用于终端设备发送测量信号的时频资源。Optionally, the third resource includes a time-frequency resource. That is to say, the time-frequency resource included in the third resource belongs to a time-frequency resource used by the terminal device to send the measurement signal.
320、所述网络设备向所述第二终端设备发送第三配置信息;相应地,所述第二终端设备从所述网络设备接收所述第三配置信息。320. The network device sends third configuration information to the second terminal device. Correspondingly, the second terminal device receives the third configuration information from the network device.
其中,所述第三配置信息用于为所述第二终端设备接收测量信号配置第三资源。该第三资源属于第二终端设备进行相关测量的资源。The third configuration information is used to configure a third resource for receiving the measurement signal by the second terminal device. The third resource belongs to a resource that the second terminal device performs related measurement.
330、所述第二终端设备在所述第三资源上,对接收的测量信号进行测量。330. The second terminal device measures the received measurement signal on the third resource.
可选地,该第二终端设备接收的测量信号可以来自第一终端设备。Optionally, the measurement signal received by the second terminal device may be from the first terminal device.
也就是说,在本申请实施例中,第二终端设备可以根据发送测量信号的资源,接收测量信号。该方法有利于实现测量信号的发送端和测量信号的接收端时频资源对齐。That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the second terminal device may receive the measurement signal according to the resource that sends the measurement signal. The method is advantageous for realizing time-frequency resource alignment of the transmitting end of the measurement signal and the receiving end of the measurement signal.
这是因为,在现有技术中,终端设备接收测量信号使用的资源与终端设备发送测量信号的资源不同。例如,终端设备接收测量信号使用的是的是信道状态信息参考信号(channel  state information reference signal,CSI-RS)资源。该CSI-RS资源对应一个或多个CSI-RS资源单元结构(component CSI-RS RE pattern)。为了便于说明,可以将该“CSI-RS资源单元结构”记为“CSI-RS结构”该CSI-RS结构可以表示为(Y,Z)。其中,Y表示频域上连续的资源单元的个数,Z表示时域上连续的资源单元的个数。例如,该(Y,Z)可能为(2,1)、(4,1)、(8,1)(2,2)、(2,4)等多种结构。而在现有技术中,终端设备发送测量信号使用的SRS资源。该SRS资源在频域上的分布为梳齿状的分布,每个梳齿状的SRS资源上的相邻两个子载波间隔为L。可选地,该L可以等于2或4。可以看出,CSI-RS资源和SRS资源的结构是不匹配的。因此,假设第一终端设备发送SRS,第二终端设备根据CSI-RS资源测量第一终端设备发送的SRS,会导致测量结果不准确。This is because, in the prior art, the resource used by the terminal device to receive the measurement signal is different from the resource used by the terminal device to transmit the measurement signal. For example, the terminal device receives the measurement signal using a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource. The CSI-RS resource corresponds to one or more CSI-RS RE pattern. For convenience of explanation, the "CSI-RS resource unit structure" may be referred to as "CSI-RS structure". The CSI-RS structure may be expressed as (Y, Z). Where Y represents the number of consecutive resource units in the frequency domain, and Z represents the number of consecutive resource units in the time domain. For example, the (Y, Z) may be a plurality of structures such as (2, 1), (4, 1), (8, 1) (2, 2), (2, 4). In the prior art, the terminal device sends the SRS resource used by the measurement signal. The distribution of the SRS resources in the frequency domain is a comb-like distribution, and the interval between adjacent two subcarriers on each comb-shaped SRS resource is L. Alternatively, the L can be equal to 2 or 4. It can be seen that the structure of the CSI-RS resource and the SRS resource are not matched. Therefore, if the first terminal device sends the SRS, the second terminal device measures the SRS sent by the first terminal device according to the CSI-RS resource, which may result in inaccurate measurement results.
例如,第一终端设备在第一资源发送测量信号,该第一资源的时域资源为符号#1,频域资源为符号#1上的奇数号子载波(1,3,5,7...),基于CSI-RS资源的限值,第二终端设备会在符号#1上连续的多个子载波进行测量,从而导致第二终端设备的测量不准确。For example, the first terminal device sends a measurement signal in the first resource, the time domain resource of the first resource is the symbol #1, and the frequency domain resource is the odd number subcarrier on the symbol #1 (1, 3, 5, 7... .) Based on the limit of the CSI-RS resource, the second terminal device performs measurement on a plurality of consecutive subcarriers on the symbol #1, thereby causing the measurement of the second terminal device to be inaccurate.
因此,在本申请实施例中,网络设备为第二终端设备配置的第三资源属于用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源,有利于实现测量信号的发送端和测量信号的接收端对齐,有利于提高测量准确率。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the third resource configured by the network device for the second terminal device belongs to a resource for the terminal device to send the measurement signal, which is beneficial to achieving alignment between the transmitting end of the measurement signal and the receiving end of the measurement signal, which is beneficial to Improve measurement accuracy.
在现有技术中,终端设备可以存储下行测量资源配置表(例如,CSI-RS配置表)以及上行测量资源配置表(例如,SRS配置表)。In the prior art, the terminal device may store a downlink measurement resource configuration table (for example, a CSI-RS configuration table) and an uplink measurement resource configuration table (for example, an SRS configuration table).
服务于该终端设备的网络设备向该终端设备配置下行测量资源参数,终端设备根据该参数结合下行测量资源配置表,获取下行测量参考信号所在的具体时频资源位置。具体的,下行测量信号资源配置表可以包括:The network device serving the terminal device configures a downlink measurement resource parameter to the terminal device, and the terminal device uses the downlink measurement resource configuration table according to the parameter to obtain a specific time-frequency resource location where the downlink measurement reference signal is located. Specifically, the downlink measurement signal resource configuration table may include:
resourceConfig INTEGER(0..31)resourceConfig INTEGER(0..31)
subframeConfig INTEGER(0..154)subframeConfig INTEGER(0..154)
...
其中,参数resourceConfig的取值范围为0-31,该参数能够用于确定CSI-RS参考信号在一个子帧中的资源元素(resource element,RE)和符号位置。参数subframeConfig的取值范围为0-154,该参数能够用于确定CSI-RS参考信号所在的子帧位置。The parameter resourceConfig has a value range of 0-31, and the parameter can be used to determine a resource element (RE) and a symbol position of the CSI-RS reference signal in one subframe. The value of the parameter subframeConfig ranges from 0 to 154. This parameter can be used to determine the position of the subframe where the CSI-RS reference signal is located.
该下行测量资源参数可以用于指示参数resourceConfig的取值,以及参数subframeConfig的取值。The downlink measurement resource parameter may be used to indicate the value of the parameter resourceConfig and the value of the parameter subframeConfig.
服务于该终端设备的网络设备向该终端设备配置上行测量资源参数,终端设备根据该上行测量资源参数结合上行测量资源配置表,获取上行测量参考信号所在的具体时频资源位置。具体的,上行测量资源配置表可以包括:The network device serving the terminal device configures an uplink measurement resource parameter to the terminal device, and the terminal device combines the uplink measurement resource parameter with the uplink measurement resource configuration table to obtain a specific time-frequency resource location where the uplink measurement reference signal is located. Specifically, the uplink measurement resource configuration table may include:
srs-ConfigIndex     INTEGER(0..1023)srs-ConfigIndex INTEGER(0..1023)
...
其中,参数srs-ConfigIndex的取值范围为0-1023,该参数能够用于确定SRS发送周期以及时域(例如子帧位置)。该上行测量资源参数可以用于指示参数srs-ConfigIndex的取值。The parameter srs-ConfigIndex has a value range of 0-1023, and the parameter can be used to determine an SRS transmission period and a time domain (for example, a subframe position). The uplink measurement resource parameter may be used to indicate the value of the parameter srs-ConfigIndex.
作为可选地一例,该用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源可以包括参数srs-ConfigIndex的取值从0-1023中所有取值对应的资源。该第三配置信息可以用于指示该参数srs-ConfigIndex的具体取值(应理解,第三配置信息指示的具体取值属于0-1023),该第 三配置信息指示的取值对应的资源为该第三资源。第二终端设备可以根据该第三配置信息指示的参数srs-ConfigIndex的取值确定第三资源。As an optional example, the resource used by the terminal device to send the measurement signal may include the resource corresponding to the value of the parameter srs-ConfigIndex from 0-1023. The third configuration information may be used to indicate a specific value of the parameter srs-ConfigIndex (it is understood that the specific value indicated by the third configuration information belongs to 0-1023), and the resource corresponding to the value indicated by the third configuration information is The third resource. The second terminal device may determine the third resource according to the value of the parameter srs-ConfigIndex indicated by the third configuration information.
现有配置中的上下行测量资源参数是通过不同的消息配置的,终端设备根据下行配置资源参数结合下行资源配置表获得下行测量参考信号的时频资源等配置参数。终端根据上行配置资源参数结合上行资源配置表获得上行测量参考信号的时频资源等配置参数。The uplink and downlink measurement resource parameters in the existing configuration are configured by different messages, and the terminal device obtains configuration parameters such as time-frequency resources of the downlink measurement reference signal according to the downlink configuration resource parameter and the downlink resource configuration table. The terminal obtains configuration parameters such as time-frequency resources of the uplink measurement reference signal according to the uplink configuration resource parameter and the uplink resource configuration table.
如果网络设备配置第二终端测量第一终端发送的测量信号,则网络设备为第二终端配置的测量信号资源配置至少需要包括第一终端设备配置的上行测量信号资源配置。If the network device configures the second terminal to measure the measurement signal sent by the first terminal, the measurement signal resource configuration configured by the network device for the second terminal needs to include at least the uplink measurement signal resource configuration configured by the first terminal device.
作为本申请可选地一例,该第二终端设备可以存储扩展的下行测量资源配置表,将对应上行测量资源配置的相关参数复制到下行测量信号资源表集合中。该扩展的CSI-RS配置表中相应参数可以如下所示:As an example of the present application, the second terminal device may store the extended downlink measurement resource configuration table, and copy related parameters of the corresponding uplink measurement resource configuration into the downlink measurement signal resource table set. The corresponding parameters in the extended CSI-RS configuration table can be as follows:
resourceConfig_r15 INTEGER(0..xx)resourceConfig_r15 INTEGER(0..xx)
subframeConfig_r15 INTEGER(0..yy)subframeConfig_r15 INTEGER(0..yy)
...
其中,参数resourceConfig_r15的取值范围为0-xx,该参数包含了用于测量从网络设备发送的测量信号的资源配置,以及从其他终端设备发送的测量信号的资源配置。参数subframeConfig_r15的取值范围为0-yy,该参数能够用于确定从网络设备发送的测量信号的资源配置所在的子帧位置。该第三资源具体可以用于指示参数resourceConfig_r15的取值以及参数subframeConfig_r15的取值。该第二终端设备可以根据该第三资源以及该扩展的下行测量资源配置表,测量第一终端发送的测量参考信号。The parameter resourceConfig_r15 has a value range of 0-xx. The parameter includes a resource configuration for measuring a measurement signal sent from a network device, and a resource configuration of a measurement signal sent from another terminal device. The value of the parameter subframeConfig_r15 is 0-yy, and the parameter can be used to determine the subframe position where the resource configuration of the measurement signal sent from the network device is located. The third resource may be specifically used to indicate the value of the parameter resourceConfig_r15 and the value of the parameter subframeConfig_r15. The second terminal device may measure the measurement reference signal sent by the first terminal according to the third resource and the extended downlink measurement resource configuration table.
作为本申请可选地另一例,该第二终端设备可以分别存储用于测量本小区网络设备的测量信号的测量资源配置表以及用于测量其他终端设备的测量信号的测量资源配置表。As another example of the present application, the second terminal device may separately store a measurement resource configuration table for measuring a measurement signal of the local network device and a measurement resource configuration table for measuring a measurement signal of the other terminal device.
网络设备通过配置测量资源参数,指示第一终端设备进行相应测量。The network device instructs the first terminal device to perform corresponding measurement by configuring measurement resource parameters.
该配置表可以如下所示:The configuration table can look like this:
resourceConfig_r15 INTEGER(0..31)resourceConfig_r15 INTEGER(0..31)
subframeConfig_r15 INTEGER(0..154)subframeConfig_r15 INTEGER(0..154)
srs-ConfigIndex_r15 INTEGER(0..1023)srs-ConfigIndex_r15 INTEGER(0..1023)
...
第二终端根据参数resourceConfig_r15和参数subframeConfig_r15确定用于测量网络设备发送的测量信号的资源,通过参数srs-ConfigIndex_r15确定用于测量其他终端设备发送的测量信号的资源。The second terminal determines a resource for measuring a measurement signal sent by the network device according to the parameter resourceConfig_r15 and the parameter subframeConfig_r15, and determines a resource for measuring the measurement signal sent by the other terminal device by using the parameter srs-ConfigIndex_r15.
可选地,所述第三资源包括第一时间单元,所述第二终端设备在所述第三资源上,对接收的测量信号进行测量,包括:Optionally, the third resource includes a first time unit, and the second terminal device performs measurement on the received measurement signal on the third resource, including:
若所述第一时间单元之后的第二时间单元用于所述第二终端设备接收数据,所述第二终端设备在所述第一时间单元上,对接收的测量信号进行测量。If the second time unit after the first time unit is used by the second terminal device to receive data, the second terminal device measures the received measurement signal on the first time unit.
具体地,该步骤的相关说明可以参见上文方法200的相关描述,为了简洁不在赘述。For details, refer to the related description of the method 200 above, and the details are not described herein for brevity.
可选地,该第二终端设备可以通过多种方式确定第二时间单元是否用于所述第二终端设备接收数据。Optionally, the second terminal device may determine, by using multiple manners, whether the second time unit is used by the second terminal device to receive data.
例如,可选地,该方法300可以包括:For example, optionally, the method 300 can include:
301、所述网络设备向所述第二终端设备发送调度信息,所述调度信息用于为所述第 二终端设备接收数据分配第二时间单元,所述调度信息还用于所述第二终端设备确定在所述第一时间单元上发送所述第二类型测量信号。301, the network device sends scheduling information to the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to allocate a second time unit for receiving data by the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is further used by the second terminal. The device determines to transmit the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit.
可选地,该方法300中的网络设备可以为上文中的第一网络设备或第二网络设备。该方法200中的第二终端设备可以为方法200中的第二终端设备。Optionally, the network device in the method 300 may be the first network device or the second network device in the foregoing. The second terminal device in the method 200 can be the second terminal device in the method 200.
应理解,该方法300的具体说明可以参见上文方法200的相关描述,为了简洁不在此赘述。It should be understood that the detailed description of the method 300 can be referred to the related description of the method 200 above, and is not described herein for brevity.
图9是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的一例的示意性框图。如图9所示,该通信设备400包括:9 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9, the communication device 400 includes:
接收单元410,用于从第一网络设备接收第一配置信息以及第二配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于为所述通信设备发送第一类型测量信号配置第一资源,所述第二配置信息用于为所述通信设备发送第二类型测量信号配置第二资源,其中,所述第一类型测量信号用于所述第一网络设备进行测量,所述第二类型测量信号用于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中至少一种进行测量;The receiving unit 410 is configured to receive, by the first network device, first configuration information and second configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to send, by the communications device, a first type of measurement signal, a first resource, the second The configuration information is configured to send a second type of measurement signal to the communication device to configure a second resource, where the first type of measurement signal is used by the first network device to perform measurement, and the second type of measurement signal is used for Measuring at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device;
发送单元420,用于根据所述第一资源发送所述第一类型测量信号,根据所述第二资源发送所述第二类型测量信号。The sending unit 420 is configured to send the first type measurement signal according to the first resource, and send the second type measurement signal according to the second resource.
可选地,所述第一类型测量信号为所述通信设备专用的测量信号,所述第二类型测量信号为多个设备公用的测量信号,所述多个设备包括所述通信设备;和/或Optionally, the first type of measurement signal is a measurement signal dedicated to the communication device, the second type of measurement signal is a measurement signal common to a plurality of devices, the plurality of devices including the communication device; and / or
所述第一类型测量信号的序列为第一序列,所述第二类型测量信号的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列和所述第二序列不同;和/或The sequence of the first type of measurement signal is a first sequence, the sequence of the second type of measurement signal is a second sequence, the first sequence is different from the second sequence; and/or
所述发送单元420发送所述第一类型测量信号使用的扰码为第一扰码,所述发送单元420发送所述第二类型信号使用的扰码为第二扰码,所述第一扰码和所述第二扰码不同。The sending unit 420 sends the scrambling code used by the first type of measurement signal to the first scrambling code, and the sending unit 420 sends the scrambling code used by the second type of signal to the second scrambling code, the first scrambling code. The code is different from the second scrambling code.
可选地,所述第一资源包括的时频资源与所述第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部分;所述发送单元420具体用于:在所述重叠部分,发送所述第一类型测量信号或所述第二类型测量信号。Optionally, the time-frequency resource included in the first resource has an overlapping portion with the time-frequency resource included in the second resource, and the sending unit 420 is specifically configured to: send, in the overlapping portion, the first type A measurement signal or the second type of measurement signal.
可选地,所述接收单元410还用于:从所述第一网络设备接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述发送单元420在所述重叠部分发送第一类型测量信号或第二类型测量信号;Optionally, the receiving unit 410 is further configured to: receive indication information from the first network device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the sending unit 420 sends the first type measurement signal or the second part in the overlapping portion. Type measurement signal;
所述发送单元420具体用于:在所述重叠部分发送所述指示信息指示的测量信号。The sending unit 420 is specifically configured to: send the measurement signal indicated by the indication information in the overlapping portion.
可选地,所述第二资源包括第一时间单元,Optionally, the second resource includes a first time unit,
所述发送单元420具体用于:若所述第一时间单元之后的第二时间单元用于所述发送单元420上行发送数据,在所述第一时间单元上发送所述第二类型测量信号。The sending unit 420 is specifically configured to: if the second time unit after the first time unit is used by the sending unit 420 to send data uplink, send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
可选地,所述第二资源包括第一符号,所述第一符号用于所述第一网络设备非上行传输;所述发送单元420具体用于:在所述第一符号上发送所述第二类型测量信号。Optionally, the second resource includes a first symbol, where the first symbol is used for non-uplink transmission of the first network device, and the sending unit 420 is specifically configured to: send the The second type of measurement signal.
应理解,本申请实施例提供的通信设备400中的各个单元和上述其他操作或功能分别为了实现本申请实施例提供的通信方法200(或通信方法300)中由第一终端设备执行的相应流程。为了简洁,不在此赘述。It should be understood that the respective units in the communication device 400 and the foregoing other operations or functions provided by the embodiments of the present application are respectively configured to implement the corresponding processes performed by the first terminal device in the communication method 200 (or the communication method 300) provided by the embodiments of the present application. . For the sake of brevity, it is not described here.
图10是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的另一例的示意性框图。如图10所示,该通信设备500包括:FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication device 500 includes:
处理单元510,用于确定第一配置信息以及第二配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于 为所述第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置第一资源,所述第二配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号配置第二资源,其中,所述第一类型测量信号用于所述通信设备进行测量,所述第二类型测量信号用于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中至少一种进行测量;The processing unit 510 is configured to determine first configuration information and second configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to send a first type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a first resource, where the second configuration information is used by Configuring a second resource for transmitting the second type of measurement signal to the first terminal device, where the first type of measurement signal is used for measurement by the communication device, and the second type of measurement signal is used for the second network device And performing measurement with at least one of the second terminal devices;
发送单元520,用于发送所述第一配置信息以及所述第二配置信息。The sending unit 520 is configured to send the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
可选地,所述第一类型测量信号为所述第一终端设备专用的测量信号,所述第二类型测量信号为多个终端设备公用的测量信号,所述多个终端设备包括所述第一终端设备;和/或Optionally, the first type measurement signal is a measurement signal dedicated to the first terminal device, the second type measurement signal is a measurement signal common to a plurality of terminal devices, and the plurality of terminal devices include the a terminal device; and/or
所述第一类型测量信号的序列为第一序列,所述第二类型测量信号的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列和所述第二序列不同;和/或The sequence of the first type of measurement signal is a first sequence, the sequence of the second type of measurement signal is a second sequence, the first sequence is different from the second sequence; and/or
所述第一终端设备发送所述第一类型测量信号使用的扰码为第一扰码,所述第二终端设备发送所述第二类型信号使用的扰码为第二扰码,所述第一扰码和所述第二扰码不同。The scrambling code used by the first terminal device to send the first type of measurement signal is a first scrambling code, and the scrambling code used by the second terminal device to send the second type of signal is a second scrambling code, where the A scrambling code is different from the second scrambling code.
可选地,所述第一资源包括的时频资源与所述第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部分。Optionally, the time-frequency resource included in the first resource has an overlapping portion with the time-frequency resource included in the second resource.
可选地,所述发送单元520还用于:向所述第一终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一终端设备在所述重叠部分发送第一类型测量信号或第二类型测量信号。Optionally, the sending unit 520 is further configured to: send the indication information to the first terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first terminal device sends the first type measurement signal or the first part in the overlapping portion. Two types of measurement signals.
可选地,所述第二资源包括第一时间单元,所述发送单元520还用于:向所述第一终端设备发送调度信息,所述调度信息用于为所述第一终端设备上行发送数据分配第二时间单元,所述调度信息还用于所述第一终端设备确定在所述第一时间单元上发送所述第二类型测量信号,其中,所述第二时间单元位于所述第一时间单元之后。Optionally, the second resource includes a first time unit, where the sending unit 520 is further configured to: send scheduling information to the first terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to send uplink information to the first terminal device. The data is allocated a second time unit, the scheduling information is further used by the first terminal device to determine to send the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit, wherein the second time unit is located in the After a time unit.
应理解,本申请实施例提供的通信设备500中的各个单元和上述其他操作或功能分别为了实现本申请实施例提供的通信方法200(或通信方法300)中由第一网络设备执行的相应流程。为了简洁,不在此赘述。It should be understood that the respective units in the communication device 500 and the foregoing other operations or functions provided by the embodiments of the present application are respectively configured to implement the corresponding processes performed by the first network device in the communication method 200 (or the communication method 300) provided by the embodiments of the present application. . For the sake of brevity, it is not described here.
图11是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的又一例的示意性框图。如图11所示,所述通信设备600包括:11 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, the communication device 600 includes:
接收单元610,用于从网络设备接收第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于为所述收发器接收测量信号配置第三资源,所述第三资源属于用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源;The receiving unit 610 is configured to receive, by the network device, third configuration information, where the third configuration information is used to configure a third resource for the transceiver to receive the measurement signal, where the third resource belongs to the terminal device for transmitting the measurement signal. Resource
处理单元620,在所述第三资源上,对接收的测量信号进行测量。The processing unit 620 performs measurement on the received measurement signal on the third resource.
可选地,所述第三资源包括第一时间单元,Optionally, the third resource includes a first time unit,
所述处理单元620具体用于:若所述第一时间单元之后的第二时间单元用于所述接收单元610接收数据,所述处理单元在所述第一时间单元上,对接收的测量信号进行测量。The processing unit 620 is specifically configured to: if the second time unit after the first time unit is used by the receiving unit 610 to receive data, the processing unit is configured to receive the measured signal on the first time unit. Make measurements.
应理解,本申请实施例提供的通信设备600中的各个单元和上述其他操作或功能分别为了实现本申请实施例提供的通信方法300(或通信方法200)中由第二网络设备执行的相应流程。为了简洁,不在此赘述。It should be understood that the respective units in the communication device 600 and the foregoing other operations or functions provided by the embodiments of the present application are respectively configured to implement the corresponding processes performed by the second network device in the communication method 300 (or the communication method 200) provided by the embodiments of the present application. . For the sake of brevity, it is not described here.
图12是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的再一例的示意性框图。如图12所示,所述通信设备700包括:FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the communication device 700 includes:
处理单元710,所述第三资源属于用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源;The processing unit 710, the third resource belongs to a resource used by the terminal device to send a measurement signal;
发送单元720,用于向所述第二终端设备发送第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于 为所述收发器接收测量信号配置所述第三资源。The sending unit 720 is configured to send third configuration information to the second terminal device, where the third configuration information is used to configure the third resource for the transceiver to receive a measurement signal.
可选地,所述第三资源包括第一时间单元,Optionally, the third resource includes a first time unit,
所述发送单元720还用于:向所述第二终端设备发送调度信息,所述调度信息用于为所述第二终端设备接收数据分配第二时间单元,所述调度信息还用于所述第二终端设备确定在所述第一时间单元上发送所述第二类型测量信号。The sending unit 720 is further configured to: send scheduling information to the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to allocate a second time unit for receiving data by the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is further used by the sending The second terminal device determines to transmit the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit.
应理解,本申请实施例提供的通信设备600中的各个单元和上述其他操作或功能分别为了实现本申请实施例提供的通信方法300(或通信方法200)中由网络设备执行的相应流程。为了简洁,不在此赘述。It should be understood that the respective units in the communication device 600 and the other operations or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are respectively configured to implement the corresponding processes performed by the network device in the communication method 300 (or the communication method 200) provided by the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it is not described here.
图13是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的再一例的示意性框图。如图13所示,所述通信设备800包括收发器810以及处理器820。处理器820用于控制收发器810。所述处理器820被配置为支持通信设备执行上述方法中第一终端设备相应的功能。可选的,所述通信设备800还可以包括存储器830,所述存储器830用于与处理器820耦合,保存通信设备800必要的程序指令和数据。处理器820具体用于执行存储器830中存储的指令,当指令被执行时,所述通信设备执行上述方法中第一终端设备所执行的方法。FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13, the communication device 800 includes a transceiver 810 and a processor 820. The processor 820 is used to control the transceiver 810. The processor 820 is configured to support a communication device to perform a corresponding function of the first terminal device in the above method. Optionally, the communication device 800 can further include a memory 830 for coupling with the processor 820 to save necessary program instructions and data of the communication device 800. The processor 820 is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 830, and when the instructions are executed, the communication device performs the method performed by the first terminal device in the above method.
需要说明的是,图9中所示的通信设备400可以通过图13中所示的通信设备800来实现。例如,图9中所示接收单元410以及发送单元420可以由收发器810实现。It should be noted that the communication device 400 shown in FIG. 9 can be implemented by the communication device 800 shown in FIG. For example, the receiving unit 410 and the transmitting unit 420 shown in FIG. 9 can be implemented by the transceiver 810.
图14是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的再一例的示意性框图。如图14所示,所述通信设备900包括收发器910以及处理器920,所述处理器920被配置为支持通信设备执行上述方法中第一网络设备相应的功能。可选的,所述通信设备900还可以包括存储器930,所述存储器930用于与处理器920耦合,保存通信设备必要的程序指令和数据。处理器920具体用于执行存储器930中存储的指令,当指令被执行时,所述通信设备执行上述方法中第一网络设备所执行的方法。FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 14, the communication device 900 includes a transceiver 910 and a processor 920 that is configured to support a communication device to perform the corresponding functions of the first network device in the above method. Optionally, the communication device 900 can further include a memory 930 for coupling with the processor 920 to save program instructions and data necessary for the communication device. The processor 920 is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 930, and when the instructions are executed, the communication device performs the method performed by the first network device in the above method.
需要说明的是,图10中所示的通信设备500可以通过图14中所示的通信设备900来实现。例如,图10中所示发送单元520可以由收发器910实现,处理单元510可以由处理器720实现。It should be noted that the communication device 500 shown in FIG. 10 can be implemented by the communication device 900 shown in FIG. For example, the transmitting unit 520 shown in FIG. 10 can be implemented by the transceiver 910, and the processing unit 510 can be implemented by the processor 720.
图15是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的再一例的示意性框图。如图15所示,所述通信设备1000包括收发器1010以及处理器1020。所述处理器1020被配置为支持通信设备执行上述方法中第二终端设备相应的功能。可选的,所述通信设备1000还可以包括存储器1030,所述存储器1030用于与处理器1020耦合,保存通信设备1000必要的程序指令和数据。处理器1020具体用于执行存储器1030中存储的指令,当指令被执行时,所述通信设备执行上述方法中第二终端设备所执行的方法。FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 15, the communication device 1000 includes a transceiver 1010 and a processor 1020. The processor 1020 is configured to support a communication device to perform a corresponding function of the second terminal device in the above method. Optionally, the communication device 1000 may further include a memory 1030 for coupling with the processor 1020 to save necessary program instructions and data of the communication device 1000. The processor 1020 is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 1030, and when the instructions are executed, the communication device performs the method performed by the second terminal device in the above method.
需要说明的是,图11中所示的通信设备600可以通过图15中所示的通信设备1000来实现。例如,图11中所示接收单元610可以由收发器1010实现,处理单元620可以由处理器1020实现。It should be noted that the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 11 can be implemented by the communication device 1000 shown in FIG. For example, the receiving unit 610 shown in FIG. 11 can be implemented by the transceiver 1010, and the processing unit 620 can be implemented by the processor 1020.
图16是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的再一例的示意性框图。如图16所示,所述网络设备1100包括收发器1110以及处理器1120,所述处理器1120被配置为支持网络设备执行上述方法中网络设备相应的功能。可选的,所述网络设备还可以包括存储器1130,所述存储器1130用于与处理器1120耦合,保存网络设备必要的程序指令和数据。处理器1120具体用于执行存储器1130中存储的指令,当指令被执行时,所述网络设备执行上述 方法中网络设备所执行的方法。FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 16, the network device 1100 includes a transceiver 1110 and a processor 1120 configured to support a network device to perform a corresponding function of the network device in the above method. Optionally, the network device may further include a memory 1130, configured to be coupled to the processor 1120, to save program instructions and data necessary for the network device. The processor 1120 is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 1130, and when the instructions are executed, the network device performs the method performed by the network device in the above method.
需要说明的是,图12中所示的网络设备700可以通过图16中所示的网络设备1100来实现。例如,图12中所示处理单元710可以由处理器1120实现,发送单元720可以收发器1110实现。It should be noted that the network device 700 shown in FIG. 12 can be implemented by the network device 1100 shown in FIG. 16. For example, the processing unit 710 shown in FIG. 12 can be implemented by the processor 1120, and the transmitting unit 720 can be implemented by the transceiver 1110.
需要说明是,本申请以终端设备和网络设备为例,描述本申请实施例的通信方法和通信设备。应理解,本申请实施例的通信方法还可以由多个基带芯片实现,例如,第一基带芯片可以用于实现本申请实施例中第一终端设备的相关操作。又例如,第二基带芯片可以用于实现本申请实施例中第一网络设备的相关操作,再例如,第三基带芯片可以用于实现本申请实施例的第二终端设备的相关操作,再例如,第四基带芯片可以用于实现本申请实施例的网络设备的相关操作。It should be noted that the present application uses the terminal device and the network device as an example to describe the communication method and the communication device in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the communication method of the embodiment of the present application may also be implemented by multiple baseband chips. For example, the first baseband chip may be used to implement related operations of the first terminal device in the embodiment of the present application. For example, the second baseband chip can be used to implement related operations of the first network device in the embodiment of the present application. For example, the third baseband chip can be used to implement related operations of the second terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, for example, for example. The fourth baseband chip can be used to implement related operations of the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
还需要说明是,该第一基带芯片的输入/输出电路能够用于实现上文第一终端设备的收发器的相关操作,该第二基带芯片的输入/输出电路能够用于实现上文第一网络设备的收发器的相关操作,该第三基带芯片的输入/输出电路能够用于实现上文第二终端设备的收发器的相关操作,该第四基带芯片的输入/输出电路能够用于实现上文网络设备的收发器的相关操作。It should also be noted that the input/output circuit of the first baseband chip can be used to implement the related operations of the transceiver of the first terminal device above, and the input/output circuit of the second baseband chip can be used to implement the first Related operations of the transceiver of the network device, the input/output circuit of the third baseband chip can be used to implement the related operations of the transceiver of the second terminal device above, and the input/output circuit of the fourth baseband chip can be used to implement Related operations of the transceiver of the network device above.
应理解,本申请实施例中,该处理器可以为中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and dedicated integration. Application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc.
还应理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (ROMM), an erasable programmable read only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electrical Erase programmable EPROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic randomness. Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous DRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Take memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (DR RAM).
上述实施例,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或其他任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,上述实施例可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载或执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以为通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如红外、无 线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集合的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,数字通用光盘(digital versatile disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质。半导体介质可以是固态硬盘。The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination. When implemented in software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded or executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that contains one or more sets of available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a digital versatile disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium. The semiconductor medium can be a solid state hard drive.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist simultaneously. There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM)、随机存取存储器(RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    第一终端设备从第一网络设备接收第一配置信息以及第二配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置第一资源,所述第二配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号配置第二资源,其中,所述第一类型测量信号用于所述第一网络设备进行测量,所述第二类型测量信号用于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中至少一种进行测量;The first terminal device receives the first configuration information and the second configuration information from the first network device, where the first configuration information is used to send the first type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure the first resource, the second The configuration information is used to send a second type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a second resource, where the first type of measurement signal is used by the first network device for measurement, and the second type of measurement signal is used by Measuring at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device;
    所述第一终端设备根据所述第一资源发送所述第一类型测量信号;Transmitting, by the first terminal device, the first type measurement signal according to the first resource;
    所述第一终端设备根据所述第二资源发送所述第二类型测量信号。The first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal according to the second resource.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类型测量信号为所述第一终端设备专用的测量信号,所述第二类型测量信号为多个终端设备公用的测量信号,所述多个终端设备包括所述第一终端设备;和/或The method according to claim 1, wherein the first type of measurement signal is a measurement signal dedicated to the first terminal device, and the second type of measurement signal is a measurement signal common to a plurality of terminal devices. Said plurality of terminal devices comprising said first terminal device; and/or
    所述第一类型测量信号的序列为第一序列,所述第二类型测量信号的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列和所述第二序列不同;和/或The sequence of the first type of measurement signal is a first sequence, the sequence of the second type of measurement signal is a second sequence, the first sequence is different from the second sequence; and/or
    所述第一终端设备发送所述第一类型测量信号使用的扰码为第一扰码,所述第二终端设备发送所述第二类型信号使用的扰码为第二扰码,所述第一扰码和所述第二扰码不同。The scrambling code used by the first terminal device to send the first type of measurement signal is a first scrambling code, and the scrambling code used by the second terminal device to send the second type of signal is a second scrambling code, where the A scrambling code is different from the second scrambling code.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源包括的时频资源与所述第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部分;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource have an overlapping portion;
    所述第一终端设备根据所述第一资源发送所述第一类型测量信号,以及所述第一终端设备根据所述第二资源发送所述第二类型测量信号,包括:The first terminal device sends the first type of measurement signal according to the first resource, and the first terminal device sends the second type of measurement signal according to the second resource, including:
    所述第一终端设备在所述重叠部分,发送所述第一类型测量信号或所述第二类型测量信号。The first terminal device sends the first type measurement signal or the second type measurement signal in the overlapping portion.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备从所述第一网络设备接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示第一类型测量信号或第二类型测量信号;The first terminal device receives indication information from the first network device, where the indication information is used to indicate a first type measurement signal or a second type measurement signal;
    所述第一终端设备在所述重叠部分,发送所述第一类型测量信号或所述第二类型测量信号,包括:Transmitting, by the first terminal device, the first type measurement signal or the second type measurement signal in the overlapping portion, including:
    所述第一终端设备在所述重叠部分发送所述指示信息指示的测量信号。The first terminal device sends the measurement signal indicated by the indication information in the overlapping portion.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二资源包括第一时间单元,所述第一终端设备根据所述第二资源发送所述第二类型测量信号,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second resource comprises a first time unit, and the first terminal device transmits the second type of measurement signal according to the second resource ,include:
    若所述第一时间单元之后的第二时间单元用于所述第一终端设备发送数据,所述第一终端设备在所述第一时间单元上,发送所述第二类型测量信号。And if the second time unit after the first time unit is used by the first terminal device to send data, the first terminal device sends the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二资源包括第一符号,所述第一符号用于所述第一网络设备非上行传输,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the second resource comprises a first symbol, and the first symbol is used for non-uplink transmission of the first network device,
    所述第一终端设备根据所述第二资源发送所述第二类型测量信号,包括:The sending, by the first terminal device, the second type of measurement signal according to the second resource, includes:
    所述第一终端设备在所述第一符号上发送所述第二类型测量信号。The first terminal device transmits the second type measurement signal on the first symbol.
  7. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    第一网络设备确定第一配置信息以及第二配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于为所述第 一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置第一资源,所述第二配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号配置第二资源,其中,所述第一类型测量信号用于所述第一网络设备进行测量,所述第二类型测量信号用于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中至少一种进行测量;The first network device determines the first configuration information and the second configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to send the first type of measurement signal configuration first resource to the first terminal device, and the second configuration information is used to The first terminal device sends a second type of measurement signal to configure a second resource, where the first type of measurement signal is used by the first network device to perform measurement, and the second type of measurement signal is used for a second network device. And performing measurement with at least one of the second terminal devices;
    所述第一网络设备发送所述第一配置信息以及所述第二配置信息。The first network device sends the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类型测量信号为所述第一终端设备专用的测量信号,所述第二类型测量信号为多个终端设备公用的测量信号,所述多个终端设备包括所述第一终端设备;和/或The method according to claim 7, wherein the first type of measurement signal is a measurement signal dedicated to the first terminal device, and the second type of measurement signal is a measurement signal common to a plurality of terminal devices. Said plurality of terminal devices comprising said first terminal device; and/or
    所述第一类型测量信号的序列为第一序列,所述第二类型测量信号的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列和所述第二序列不同;和/或The sequence of the first type of measurement signal is a first sequence, the sequence of the second type of measurement signal is a second sequence, the first sequence is different from the second sequence; and/or
    所述第一终端设备发送所述第一类型测量信号使用的扰码为第一扰码,所述第二终端设备发送所述第二类型信号使用的扰码为第二扰码,所述第一扰码和所述第二扰码不同。The scrambling code used by the first terminal device to send the first type of measurement signal is a first scrambling code, and the scrambling code used by the second terminal device to send the second type of signal is a second scrambling code, where the A scrambling code is different from the second scrambling code.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源包括的时频资源与所述第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部分。The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource have an overlapping portion.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 9 wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一网络设备向所述第一终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一终端设备在所述重叠部分发送所述第一类型测量信号或所述第二类型测量信号。The first network device sends the indication information to the first terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first terminal device sends the first type measurement signal or the second type measurement in the overlapping portion signal.
  11. 根据权利要求7至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二资源包括第一时间单元,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the second resource comprises a first time unit, the method further comprising:
    所述第一网络设备向所述第一终端设备发送调度信息,所述调度信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送数据分配第二时间单元,所述调度信息还用于所述第一终端设备确定在所述第一时间单元上发送所述第二类型测量信号,其中,所述第二时间单元位于所述第一时间单元之后。The first network device sends scheduling information to the first terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to send a data allocation second time unit to the first terminal device, where the scheduling information is further used by the first terminal. The device determines to transmit the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit, wherein the second time unit is located after the first time unit.
  12. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    第二终端设备从网络设备接收第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于为所述第二终端设备接收测量信号配置第三资源,所述第三资源属于用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源;The second terminal device receives the third configuration information from the network device, where the third configuration information is used to configure the third resource for the second terminal device to receive the measurement signal, where the third resource belongs to the terminal device for sending the measurement signal. Resource
    所述第二终端设备在所述第三资源上,对接收的测量信号进行测量。The second terminal device measures the received measurement signal on the third resource.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三资源包括第一时间单元,所述第二终端设备在所述第三资源上,对接收的测量信号进行测量,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the third resource comprises a first time unit, and the second terminal device measures the received measurement signal on the third resource, including:
    若所述第一时间单元之后的第二时间单元用于所述第二终端设备接收数据,所述第二终端设备在所述第一时间单元上,对接收的测量信号进行测量。If the second time unit after the first time unit is used by the second terminal device to receive data, the second terminal device measures the received measurement signal on the first time unit.
  14. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    网络设备确定第三资源,所述第三资源属于用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源;The network device determines a third resource, where the third resource belongs to a resource used by the terminal device to send a measurement signal;
    所述网络设备向所述第二终端设备发送第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于为所述第二终端设备接收测量信号配置所述第三资源。The network device sends third configuration information to the second terminal device, where the third configuration information is used to configure the third resource for the second terminal device to receive a measurement signal.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三资源包括第一时间单元,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the third resource comprises a first time unit, the method further comprising:
    所述网络设备向所述第二终端设备发送调度信息,所述调度信息用于为所述第二终端设备接收数据分配第二时间单元,所述调度信息还用于所述第二终端设备确定在所述第一 时间单元上发送所述第二类型测量信号。The network device sends scheduling information to the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to allocate a second time unit for receiving data by the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is further used by the second terminal device to determine Transmitting the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit.
  16. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,所述通信设备包括处理器和收发器,所述处理器用于控制所述收发器;A communication device, comprising: a processor and a transceiver, the processor for controlling the transceiver;
    所述收发器用于:从第一网络设备接收第一配置信息以及第二配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于为所述通信设备发送第一类型测量信号配置第一资源,所述第二配置信息用于为所述通信设备发送第二类型测量信号配置第二资源,其中,所述第一类型测量信号用于所述第一网络设备进行测量,所述第二类型测量信号用于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中至少一种进行测量;根据所述第一资源发送所述第一类型测量信号;根据所述第二资源发送所述第二类型测量信号。The transceiver is configured to receive first configuration information and second configuration information from a first network device, where the first configuration information is used to send a first type of measurement signal to the communication device to configure a first resource, where the second The configuration information is configured to send a second type of measurement signal to the communication device to configure a second resource, where the first type of measurement signal is used by the first network device to perform measurement, and the second type of measurement signal is used for Measuring, by at least one of the second network device and the second terminal device; transmitting the first type of measurement signal according to the first resource; and transmitting the second type of measurement signal according to the second resource.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的通信设备,所述第一类型测量信号为所述通信设备专用的测量信号,所述第二类型测量信号为多个设备公用的测量信号,所述多个设备包括所述通信设备;和/或The communication device according to claim 16, wherein the first type of measurement signal is a measurement signal dedicated to the communication device, and the second type of measurement signal is a measurement signal common to a plurality of devices, the plurality of devices including Communication device; and/or
    所述第一类型测量信号的序列为第一序列,所述第二类型测量信号的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列和所述第二序列不同;和/或The sequence of the first type of measurement signal is a first sequence, the sequence of the second type of measurement signal is a second sequence, the first sequence is different from the second sequence; and/or
    所述收发器发送所述第一类型测量信号使用的扰码为第一扰码,所述收发器发送所述第二类型信号使用的扰码为第二扰码,所述第一扰码和所述第二扰码不同。The scrambling code used by the transceiver to send the first type of measurement signal is a first scrambling code, and the scrambling code used by the transceiver to send the second type of signal is a second scrambling code, the first scrambling code and The second scrambling code is different.
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第一资源包括的时频资源与所述第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部分;The communication device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource have an overlapping portion;
    所述收发器具体用于:在所述重叠部分,发送所述第一类型测量信号或所述第二类型测量信号。The transceiver is specifically configured to: send the first type measurement signal or the second type measurement signal in the overlapping portion.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述收发器还用于:从所述第一网络设备接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述收发器在所述重叠部分发送第一类型测量信号或第二类型测量信号;The communication device according to claim 18, wherein said transceiver is further configured to: receive indication information from said first network device, said indication information being used to instruct said transceiver to transmit in said overlapping portion a first type of measurement signal or a second type of measurement signal;
    所述收发器具体用于:在所述重叠部分发送所述指示信息指示的测量信号。The transceiver is specifically configured to: send the measurement signal indicated by the indication information in the overlapping portion.
  20. 根据权利要求16至19中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第二资源包括第一时间单元,The communication device according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein the second resource comprises a first time unit,
    所述收发器具体用于:若所述第一时间单元之后的第二时间单元用于所述收发器发送数据,在所述第一时间单元上发送所述第二类型测量信号。The transceiver is specifically configured to: if the second time unit after the first time unit is used by the transceiver to send data, send the second type measurement signal on the first time unit.
  21. 根据权利要求16至20中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第二资源包括第一符号,所述第一符号用于所述第一网络设备非上行传输;The communication device according to any one of claims 16 to 20, wherein the second resource includes a first symbol, and the first symbol is used for non-uplink transmission by the first network device;
    所述收发器具体用于:在所述第一符号上发送所述第二类型测量信号。The transceiver is specifically configured to: send the second type measurement signal on the first symbol.
  22. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,所述通信设备包括处理器和收发器,所述处理器用于控制所述收发器;A communication device, comprising: a processor and a transceiver, the processor for controlling the transceiver;
    所述处理器还用于:确定第一配置信息以及第二配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第一类型测量信号配置第一资源,所述第二配置信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送第二类型测量信号配置第二资源,其中,所述第一类型测量信号用于所述通信设备进行测量,所述第二类型测量信号用于第二网络设备和第二终端设备中至少一种进行测量;The processor is further configured to: determine first configuration information and second configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to send a first type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a first resource, where the second configuration The information is configured to send a second type of measurement signal to the first terminal device to configure a second resource, where the first type of measurement signal is used by the communication device to perform measurement, and the second type of measurement signal is used for a second Measuring at least one of the network device and the second terminal device;
    所述收发器用于:发送所述第一配置信息以及所述第二配置信息。The transceiver is configured to: send the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第一类型测量信号为所述第一终端设备专用的测量信号,所述第二类型测量信号为多个终端设备公用的测量信号,所述多个终端设备包括所述第一终端设备;和/或The communication device according to claim 22, wherein the first type of measurement signal is a measurement signal dedicated to the first terminal device, and the second type of measurement signal is a measurement signal common to a plurality of terminal devices, The plurality of terminal devices include the first terminal device; and/or
    所述第一类型测量信号的序列为第一序列,所述第二类型测量信号的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列和所述第二序列不同;和/或The sequence of the first type of measurement signal is a first sequence, the sequence of the second type of measurement signal is a second sequence, the first sequence is different from the second sequence; and/or
    所述第一终端设备发送所述第一类型测量信号使用的扰码为第一扰码,所述第二终端设备发送所述第二类型信号使用的扰码为第二扰码,所述第一扰码和所述第二扰码不同。The scrambling code used by the first terminal device to send the first type of measurement signal is a first scrambling code, and the scrambling code used by the second terminal device to send the second type of signal is a second scrambling code, where the A scrambling code is different from the second scrambling code.
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第一资源包括的时频资源与所述第二资源包括的时频资源具有重叠部分。The communication device according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the time-frequency resource included in the first resource and the time-frequency resource included in the second resource have an overlapping portion.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述收发器还用于:向所述第一终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一终端设备在所述重叠部分发送第一类型测量信号或第二类型测量信号。The communication device according to claim 24, wherein the transceiver is further configured to: send the indication information to the first terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first terminal device is in the overlapping Partially transmitting a first type of measurement signal or a second type of measurement signal.
  26. 根据权利要求22至25中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第二资源包括第一时间单元,The communication device according to any one of claims 22 to 25, wherein the second resource comprises a first time unit,
    所述收发器还用于:向所述第一终端设备发送调度信息,所述调度信息用于为所述第一终端设备发送数据分配第二时间单元,所述调度信息还用于所述第一终端设备确定在所述第一时间单元上发送所述第二类型测量信号,其中,所述第二时间单元位于所述第一时间单元之后。The transceiver is further configured to: send scheduling information to the first terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to send a second time unit for sending data to the first terminal device, where the scheduling information is further used by the A terminal device determines to transmit the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit, wherein the second time unit is located after the first time unit.
  27. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,所述通信设备包括:A communication device, characterized in that the communication device comprises:
    收发器,用于从网络设备接收第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于为所述收发器接收测量信号配置第三资源,所述第三资源属于用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源;a transceiver, configured to receive third configuration information from the network device, where the third configuration information is used to configure a third resource for the transceiver to receive the measurement signal, where the third resource belongs to a resource used by the terminal device to send the measurement signal ;
    处理器,在所述第三资源上,对接收的测量信号进行测量。The processor measures the received measurement signal on the third resource.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第三资源包括第一时间单元,The communication device according to claim 27, wherein said third resource comprises a first time unit,
    所述处理器具体用于:若所述第一时间单元之后的第二时间单元用于所述收发器接收数据,在所述第一时间单元上,对接收的测量信号进行测量。The processor is specifically configured to: if the second time unit after the first time unit is used by the transceiver to receive data, measure the received measurement signal on the first time unit.
  29. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,所述通信设备包括:A communication device, characterized in that the communication device comprises:
    处理器,用于确定第三资源,所述第三资源属于用于终端设备发送测量信号的资源;a processor, configured to determine a third resource, where the third resource belongs to a resource used by the terminal device to send a measurement signal;
    收发器,用于向所述第二终端设备发送第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息用于为所述收发器接收测量信号配置所述第三资源。And a transceiver, configured to send third configuration information to the second terminal device, where the third configuration information is used to configure the third resource for the transceiver to receive a measurement signal.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第三资源包括第一时间单元,The communication device according to claim 29, wherein said third resource comprises a first time unit,
    所述收发器还用于:向所述第二终端设备发送调度信息,所述调度信息用于为所述第二终端设备接收数据分配第二时间单元,所述调度信息还用于所述第二终端设备确定在所述第一时间单元上发送所述第二类型测量信号。The transceiver is further configured to: send scheduling information to the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is used to allocate a second time unit for receiving data by the second terminal device, where the scheduling information is further used by the The second terminal device determines to transmit the second type of measurement signal on the first time unit.
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