CN111758239A - Reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network equipment and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network equipment and electronic equipment Download PDF

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CN111758239A
CN111758239A CN202080000987.0A CN202080000987A CN111758239A CN 111758239 A CN111758239 A CN 111758239A CN 202080000987 A CN202080000987 A CN 202080000987A CN 111758239 A CN111758239 A CN 111758239A
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reference signal
positioning
configuration information
time
network device
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CN111758239B (en
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李明菊
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver

Abstract

The embodiment of the disclosure relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and discloses a reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network equipment and electronic equipment, wherein the reference signal transmission method comprises the following steps: receiving configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal sent by first network equipment; then, according to the configuration information, a first number of transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal are performed with the second network device in one time slot, wherein the first number is an integer greater than 1. The method of the embodiment of the disclosure enables the reference signal for positioning purpose to be sent for multiple times in one time slot, and realizes the sending of the reference signal for positioning purpose based on the micro time slot, thereby improving the positioning precision, reducing the positioning time delay, and meeting the requirements of the NR system on the positioning technology.

Description

Reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network equipment and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the disclosure relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network equipment and electronic equipment.
Background
In the NR (New Radio, New wireless technology) system, a Positioning Reference Signal PRS (Positioning Reference Signal) in a downlink and a Reference Signal SRS (Sounding Reference Signal) for Positioning in an uplink are newly defined. However, in the future, scenes such as the industrial internet of things need to be considered, and the industrial internet of things scenes have higher requirements on the accuracy and the delay of the positioning technology, for example, the accuracy is less than 1m (meter), and the delay is less than 100ms (millisecond) or even 10 ms. However, the existing designs of PRS and SRS and related positioning technologies cannot meet the requirements of positioning accuracy and positioning delay of the industrial internet of things.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the disclosed embodiment is to solve at least one of the above technical defects, and to provide the following technical solutions:
in one aspect, a method for transmitting a reference signal is provided, including:
receiving configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal sent by first network equipment;
and according to the configuration information, performing a first time of transmission of the positioning purpose reference signal with the second network equipment in a time slot, wherein the first time is an integer larger than 1.
In one possible implementation, transmitting a first number of positioning-use reference signals with a network device in a time slot includes:
receiving Positioning Reference Signals (PRSs) of a first time sent in a time slot by second network equipment; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and transmitting the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) for the first time to the second network equipment in one time slot.
In one possible implementation, the reference signal identifications of the positioning-use reference signals transmitted a first number of times in one time slot are all the same; alternatively, the reference signal identifications of the positioning-use reference signals transmitted the first number of times within one slot are different.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission period of the positioning-purpose reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission cycle of the positioning-purpose reference signal is a second number of slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
In one possible implementation, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal, the time interval is a fourth number of symbols, and the fourth number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is further used for indicating a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used for indicating one time interval in the set of time intervals.
In a possible implementation manner, the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
In a possible implementation, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a candidate set of time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate one time interval in the candidate set of time intervals.
In one possible implementation, the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
In one possible implementation, the time intervals in the set of time intervals or the set of candidate time intervals include a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
In one possible implementation, the first network device includes at least one of: the system comprises a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station and vehicle-mounted terminal equipment.
In one possible implementation, the first network device and the second network device are the same network device or different network devices.
In one aspect, a method for transmitting a reference signal is provided, and is applied to a first network device, and includes:
and sending configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal to the user equipment so that the user equipment transmits the positioning purpose reference signal for a first time with the second network equipment in a time slot according to the configuration information, wherein the first time is an integer larger than 1.
In one possible implementation, the configuration information is used to indicate a transmission period of the reference signal for positioning purposes and/or a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the reference signal.
In one aspect, a method for transmitting a reference signal is provided, and is applied to a second network device, and includes:
transmitting configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal to user equipment;
according to the configuration information, a first number of times of transmission of the positioning purpose reference signal is carried out with the user equipment in one time slot, and the first time is an integer larger than 1.
In one possible implementation, the configuration information is used to indicate a transmission period of the positioning-purpose reference signal and/or a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal.
In one possible implementation, a first number of transmissions of positioning-purpose reference signals with a user equipment in a time slot includes:
receiving Sounding Reference Signals (SRS) of a first time sent by user equipment in a time slot; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
positioning Reference Signals (PRSs) are transmitted to a user equipment a first number of times within one slot.
In one aspect, a user equipment is provided, including:
the receiving module is configured to receive configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal sent by a first network device;
the first transmission module is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of a positioning purpose reference signal with a second network device within one time slot according to the configuration information, wherein the first number is an integer greater than 1.
In one possible implementation, when transmitting a first number of positioning use reference signals in one slot with a second network device, a first transmission module is configured to receive a first number of positioning reference signals PRS transmitted in one slot by the second network device; or, the sounding reference signal SRS is transmitted to the second network device a first number of times within one slot.
In one possible implementation manner, the reference signal identifications of the positioning purpose reference signals transmitted by the first transmission module for the first time in one time slot are all the same; alternatively, the reference signal identifications of the positioning-use reference signals transmitted the first number of times within one slot are different.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission period of the positioning-purpose reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission cycle of the positioning-purpose reference signal is a second number of slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
In one possible implementation, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal, the time interval is a fourth number of symbols, and the fourth number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is further used for indicating a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used for indicating one time interval in the set of time intervals.
In a possible implementation manner, the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
In a possible implementation, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a candidate set of time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate one time interval in the candidate set of time intervals.
In one possible implementation, the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
In one possible implementation, the time intervals in the set of time intervals or the set of candidate time intervals include a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
In one possible implementation, the first network device includes at least one of: the system comprises a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station and vehicle-mounted terminal equipment.
In one aspect, a network device is provided, including:
the first sending module is configured to send configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs a first number of times of transmission of the positioning purpose reference signal with the second network equipment in one time slot according to the configuration information, wherein the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
In one possible implementation, the configuration information is used to indicate a transmission period of the reference signal for positioning purposes and/or a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the reference signal.
In one aspect, a network device is provided, including:
the second sending module is configured to send configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal to the user equipment;
the second transmission module is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of a positioning purpose reference signal with the user equipment within one timeslot according to the configuration information, the first number being an integer greater than 1.
In one possible implementation, the configuration information is used to indicate a transmission period of the positioning-purpose reference signal and/or a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal.
In a possible implementation manner, when the second transmission module transmits the positioning reference signal for the first time in one time slot with the user equipment, the second transmission module is configured to receive the sounding reference signal SRS which is transmitted by the user equipment in the one time slot for the first time; alternatively, the positioning reference signals PRS are transmitted to the user equipment a first number of times within one slot.
In one aspect, a method for transmitting a reference signal is provided, including:
receiving configuration information of a reference signal sent by network equipment;
a plurality of time domain resource locations for repeating a plurality of transmissions of reference signals associated with resource location within a time slot are determined based on the configuration information.
In one aspect, an electronic device is provided, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the reference signal transmission method is implemented.
In one aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the above-described reference signal transmission method.
According to the reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the reference signal of the first time is transmitted in one time slot according to the configuration information of the reference signal for positioning purpose, so that the reference signal for positioning purpose can be transmitted for multiple times in one time slot, and the transmission of the reference signal for positioning purpose based on the micro time slot is realized, thereby improving the positioning precision, reducing the positioning time delay, and meeting the requirement of an NR system on the positioning technology.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the disclosure.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the present application will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a reference signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an interaction process of a reference signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a reference signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a reference signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a basic structure of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a basic structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a basic structure of a network device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of illustrating the present disclosure and should not be construed as limiting the same.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Further, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include wirelessly connected or wirelessly coupled. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes all or any element and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
For better understanding and description of the embodiments of the present application, some technical terms used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below.
NR: new Radio, a New wireless technology;
and (3) SSB: synchronization Signal Block, Synchronization Signal Block;
BM: beam management: managing beams;
CSI-RS: a channel state information reference signal;
PDCCH: a physical downlink control channel, a physical downlink control channel;
PDSCH: a physical downlink shared channel, a physical downlink shared channel;
PUCCH: a physical uplink control channel, a physical uplink control channel;
PUSCH: physical uplink shared channel, physical uplink shared channel;
SRS: a sounding reference signal for detecting a reference signal;
TCI: a transmission configuration indication, configured to indicate that a receiving beam used when the ue receives the PDCCH/PDSCH is the same as a receiving beam used when the ue receives the SSB or the CSI-RS transmitted by the base station, or indicate that a receiving beam used when the ue receives the PDCCH/PDSCH is the same as a receiving beam corresponding to a transmitting beam used when the ue transmits a reference signal (such as SRS);
DMRS: demodulating the Reference Signal;
and (3) RO: rach (random access channel) occast, random access opportunity;
and (3) PRS: positioning Reference Signal.
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the NR Rel-16 system, positioning use reference signals are newly defined to comprise downlink Positioning Reference Signals (PRS) and uplink Sounding Reference Signals (SRS) for positioning. The PRS is mainly a PRS supporting periodic transmission, and can support repeated transmission of PRS resources in one transmission period, but for the repeated transmission of PRS resources, the number of times of repeated transmission and a time interval between two adjacent transmissions need to be configured, and the time interval between two adjacent transmissions is a slot unit, where the time interval is N slots (where N is a natural number). In other words, the current PRS can only be transmitted once in one slot. Moreover, each PRS may occupy 2 or 4 or 6 or 12 consecutive symbols within one slot, and the starting symbol position may be any one of the 1 st to 13 th symbols in one slot.
Regarding the configuration of the uplink SRS for positioning, it may support periodic, semi-persistent, and aperiodic SRS transmission. Each SRS can occupy 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 or 12 continuous symbols in one slot, and the starting symbol position can be any one of 1 st to 14 th symbols in one slot.
The accuracy of the existing positioning scheme can only reach 10m (meter) and the delay can only reach 1s (second), however, in the NR Rel-17 to be discussed, because scenes such as the industrial internet of things need to be considered, the requirements on the accuracy and the delay of positioning are higher, for example, the accuracy is less than 1m (meter), and the delay is less than 100ms or even 10 ms.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a reference signal transmission method, user equipment, network equipment and electronic equipment, and aims to solve the above technical problems in the prior art.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure and how to solve the above technical problems with specific embodiments. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a reference signal transmission method, which is performed by a user equipment UE, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step S110, receiving configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal sent by a first network device; step S120, according to the configuration information, performing a first number of transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal with the second network device in a time slot, where the first number is an integer greater than 1.
In one possible implementation, the positioning-purpose reference signals are reference signals that may be used to determine the spatial position of the terminal, for example, the positioning-purpose reference signals include, but are not limited to: positioning reference signals PRS which are sent in a downlink direction and are used for positioning are recorded as downlink positioning reference signals; and a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) for positioning transmitted in the uplink direction, and is referred to as an uplink positioning reference signal. That is, the positioning reference signal may be a downlink positioning reference signal or an uplink positioning reference signal.
In one possible implementation, the first network device configures configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal for the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs transmission of the positioning purpose reference signal with the second network device according to the configuration information. Correspondingly, the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the first network equipment, and then, the user equipment transmits the positioning reference signal with the second network equipment according to the configuration information.
The first network device and the second network device may be the same or different. In an alternative embodiment, when the first network device is the same as the second network device, the above steps S110 and S120 may be respectively expressed as: step S110, receiving configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal sent by a first network device (or a second network device), and step S120, the user equipment performs a first number of transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal with the first network device (or the second network device) in a time slot according to the configuration information, where the first number is an integer greater than 1.
The configuration information of the positioning-purpose reference signal is configured based on a micro slot (mini-slot), for example, the positioning-purpose reference signal may be configured to be transmitted multiple times in one slot, that is, the transmission of the positioning-purpose reference signal is based on the transmission of the positioning-purpose reference signal of the micro slot, that is, the user equipment performs the transmission of the positioning-purpose reference signal with the second network device according to the configuration information, which is to perform the transmission of the positioning-purpose reference signal with the second network device for a first number of times in one slot, where the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
According to the reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the positioning purpose reference signal is transmitted for the first time in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal, so that the positioning purpose reference signal can be transmitted for multiple times in one time slot, and the positioning purpose reference signal based on the micro time slot is transmitted, thereby improving the positioning precision, reducing the positioning time delay, and meeting the requirement of an NR system on the positioning technology.
The following specifically introduces a reference signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure:
in one possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first network device includes at least one of the following: the system comprises a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station and vehicle-mounted terminal equipment.
The network device may be an LMF (Location Management Function), a base station, a vehicle-mounted terminal device, or other network-side devices, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure. In one example, the network devices may also refer to different transmit and receive points of the same base station, or different antenna panels of the same base station. Types of base stations include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and the like. Types of user equipment include cell phones, vehicle user terminals, tablet computers, laptop computers, personal digital assistants, mobile web appliances, wearable devices, and the like. The types of the user equipment also comprise a vehicle-mounted equipment terminal, an Internet of things equipment terminal, an industrial Internet of things equipment terminal and the like. In one example, in vehicle networking communications, the network device and the user device may both be in-vehicle terminal devices.
In an alternative, the first network device may be an LMF and/or a base station, and the second network device may be a base station or a vehicle terminal device.
When the first network device is an LMF and the second network device is a base station, it is equivalent to that the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal sent by the LMF, and then the user equipment performs the first number of transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal with the base station in one time slot according to the configuration information.
When the first network device is a base station and the second network device is a base station, it is equivalent to that the user equipment receives the configuration information of the positioning reference signal sent by the base station, and then the user equipment performs the first transmission of the positioning reference signal with the base station in one time slot according to the configuration information.
The first network device may be a base station where a serving cell is located, and the second network device may be a base station where the serving cell is located, or may be a base station where a neighbor cell is located. The second network device may also be a plurality of different cells, different Transmission Reception Points (TRPs), or different network-side antenna panels.
When the first network device is an LMF and the second network device is a vehicle-mounted terminal device, it is equivalent to that the user equipment receives configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal sent by the LMF, and then the user equipment performs a first number of transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal with the vehicle-mounted terminal device in one time slot according to the configuration information.
When the first network device is a base station and the second network device is a vehicle-mounted terminal device, it is equivalent to that the user device receives the configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal sent by the base station, and then the user device performs the first number of times of transmission of the positioning purpose reference signal with the vehicle-mounted terminal device in one time slot according to the configuration information.
In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the reference signal identifiers of the positioning-purpose reference signals transmitted in one time slot for the first time are all the same; alternatively, the reference signal identifications of the positioning-use reference signals transmitted the first number of times within one slot are different.
A first number of positioning-purpose reference signals may be transmitted in a slot, such as M times of positioning-purpose reference signals in a slot, where M is an integer greater than 1.
In one aspect, the M positioning-use reference signals transmitted in one time slot may be repeated transmissions of the same positioning-use reference signal, i.e., the reference signal identifier of each positioning-use reference signal transmitted is the same. If the value of M is 3, the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted for the first time is PRS _1, the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted for the second time is also PRS _1, and the downlink positioning reference signal transmitted for the third time is also PRS _ 1.
On the other hand, the reference signal identifications of the M positioning-use reference signals transmitted in one slot are different. In one case, the M positioning-use reference signals transmitted in one time slot include both X times of repeated transmission of the same positioning-use reference signal and Y times of transmission of different positioning-use reference signals, that is, the reference signal identifiers of the positioning-use reference signals transmitted X times are the same, and the reference signal identifiers of the positioning-use reference signals transmitted Y times are different from each other, where X + Y is M. In another case, the reference signal identities of M positioning-purpose reference signals transmitted in one slot are different, that is, M different positioning-purpose reference signals are transmitted in one slot, for example, a first time is a downlink positioning reference signal PRS _1, a second time is a downlink positioning reference signal PRS _2, and so on, and an mth time is a downlink positioning reference signal PRS _ M.
In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission period of the reference signal for positioning purpose is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
In an optional manner, the first configuration information may be LTE positioning protocol LPP information, or radio resource control RRC information, or LPP information and RRC information. For example, the first network device configures a transmission period of the positioning use reference signal through LPP signaling and/or RRC signaling, the transmission period may be less than one slot, and the transmission period may be N symbols, for example. In other words, the first network device may indicate to the user equipment through the LPP information and/or the RRC information that the transmission period of the positioning purpose reference signal is the first number of symbols, for example, the transmission period is N symbols.
The first configuration information may indicate, in addition to indicating that a transmission period of the positioning-purpose reference signal is a first number of symbols, a starting symbol position at which the positioning-purpose reference signal is transmitted for the first time, and a number of symbols occupied by each transmission of the positioning-purpose reference signal. The number of symbols occupied by the positioning-purpose reference signal per transmission may be 1 symbol, 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 7 symbols, or the like. Since the transmission period of the positioning reference signal is the first number of symbols, when the first number is less than 14, the positioning reference signal can be repeatedly transmitted in one slot for multiple times.
For downlink positioning reference signals PRS, the number of symbols occupied by the PRS may be 1 or 2 or 4 or 6 or 12. In the first case, for PRS occupying 1 or 2 or 4 or 6 symbols, the transmission period may be half a slot, and when a slot contains 12 symbols, half a slot is 6 symbols, that is, the transmission period is 6 symbols, then the number of transmissions in a slot is 2; when a slot contains 14 symbols, half of the slot is 7 symbols, i.e. the transmission period is 7 symbols, and the number of transmissions in a slot is 2.
In the second case, for PRS occupying 2 symbols, when the transmission period is 2 symbols, PRS may be transmitted 6 times (when a slot includes 12 symbols) or 7 times (when a slot includes 14 symbols) within a slot, i.e., the number of transmissions within a slot is 6 times or 7 times; when the transmission period is 4 symbols, 3 PRS (pseudo random access channels) can be transmitted in one slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one slot is 3; when the transmission period is 6 symbols, 2 PRS (primary standard symbols) can be transmitted in one slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one slot is 2.
In the third case, for PRS occupying 4 symbols, when the transmission period is 4 symbols, 3 times of PRS can be transmitted in one slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one slot is 3; when the transmission period is 6 symbols, 2 PRS (primary standard symbols) can be transmitted in one slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one slot is 2.
For the uplink positioning reference signal SRS, the number of symbols occupied by the SRS may be 1, or 2, or 4, or 8, or 12. In the first case, for an SRS occupying 2 symbols, when a transmission period is 2 symbols, 6 times (when one slot is 12 symbols) or 7 times (when one slot is 14 symbols) of the SRS may be transmitted in one slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one slot is 6 or 7; when the transmission period is a half slot (i.e. 6 symbols or 7 symbols), the SRS may be transmitted 2 times in one slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one slot is 2 times; when the transmission period is 4 symbols, 3 SRS transmissions may be performed in one slot, that is, the number of SRS transmissions in one slot is 3.
In the second case, for an SRS occupying 1 symbol, when a transmission period is 1 symbol, 12 times (when one slot is 12 symbols) of the SRS or 14 times (when one slot is 14 symbols) of the SRS may be transmitted in one slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one slot is 12 or 14; when the transmission period is 2 symbols, SRS may be transmitted 6 times (when one slot is 12 symbols) or 7 times (when one slot is 14 symbols) in one slot, that is, the number of transmissions in one slot is 6 or 7; when the transmission period is 3 symbols, 4 SRS can be transmitted in one slot, that is, the number of transmission times in one slot is 4; when the transmission period is 4 symbols, 3 SRS transmissions may be performed in one slot, that is, the number of SRS transmissions in one slot is 3.
In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission cycle of the reference signal for positioning purpose is a second number of slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
In an alternative, the first configuration information may be LPP information, or may be RRC information, or may be LPP information and RRC information. For example, the network device configures a transmission period of the positioning use reference signal through LPP signaling and/or RRC signaling, and the transmission period may be at a slot level, for example, the transmission period may be 1 slot, 2 slots, 4 slots, and so on. In other words, the first network device may indicate to the user equipment through the LPP information and/or the RRC information that the transmission cycle of the positioning purpose reference signal is the second number of slots, such as 1 slot, 2 slots, 4 slots, and so on.
The first configuration information may indicate, in addition to the transmission cycle of the positioning reference signal being the second number of time slots, the number of times of repeated transmission of the positioning reference signal and a time interval between two adjacent transmissions, where the number of times of repeated transmission of the positioning reference signal may also be a repetition factor of the positioning reference signal resource, and the time interval between two adjacent transmissions may also be a time interval between two adjacent repeated positioning reference signal resources. The time interval is a third number of symbols, the third number being a positive integer. For example, the first configuration information indicates that the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal is 0 symbol, 1 symbol, 2 symbols, 3 symbols, 4 symbols, 5 symbols, 6 symbols, and 7 symbols. The time interval refers to the interval between the last symbol occupied by the first transmission and the first symbol occupied by the second transmission.
In addition, the first configuration information may further indicate a starting symbol position at which the positioning-purpose reference signal is transmitted for the first time and the number of symbols occupied by the positioning-purpose reference signal transmitted each time. For example, the starting symbol position of the first transmission of the positioning reference signal may be the 1 st symbol, the 3 rd symbol, the 4 th symbol, and the like of a slot, and for example, the number of symbols occupied by each transmission of the positioning reference signal is 1 symbol, 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 7 symbols, and the like.
Generally, the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal configured by the first network device through LPP signaling and/or RRC signaling is smaller than one time slot, for example, the time interval is 3 symbols, 6 symbols, 7 symbols, and so on, so that the positioning purpose reference signal can be transmitted multiple times in one time slot.
In one embodiment, the symbol interval value applies within one slot and not between slots. For example, for a PRS occupying 4 symbols, if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 0 symbol, for a slot including 12 symbols, the PRS may be transmitted three times in one slot, for example, the symbols occupied by the three transmissions in the first slot are symbols #0 to #3 for the first transmission, symbols #4 to #7 for the second transmission, and symbols #8 to #11 for the third transmission. Then, the transmission in each subsequent slot is performed by first transmitting occupied symbols #0 to #3, second transmitting occupied symbols #4 to #7, and third transmitting occupied symbols #8 to # 11.
In another embodiment, the symbol interval value applies within one slot as well as between slots. For example, for a PRS occupying 4 symbols, if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 0 symbol, for a slot including 12 symbols, the PRS may be transmitted three times in one slot, for example, the three transmissions in the first slot #0 occupy slots #0 to #3 for the first transmission, slots #0 #4 to #7 for the second transmission, and slots #0 #8 to #11 for the third transmission. Then the fourth transmission that follows takes symbol #12 of slot #0, symbols #0 and #1 of symbols #13 and slot #1, the second transmission takes symbols #2 to #5 of slot #1, the third transmission takes symbols #6 to #19, … … of slot #1, and so on.
In one case, for a PRS occupying 2 symbols, if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 6 symbols, for one slot including 12 symbols, the PRS may be transmitted twice within one slot; if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 7 symbols, the PRS may be transmitted twice within one slot for one slot including 14 symbols.
In yet another case, for a PRS occupying 4 symbols, if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 0 symbols, three times of PRS may be transmitted within one slot for one slot including 12 symbols; if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 2 symbols, the PRS may be transmitted twice within one slot for one slot including 12 symbols.
In yet another case, for a PRS occupying 6 symbols, if the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the PRS is 0 symbols, the PRS may be transmitted twice within one slot for one slot including 12 symbols.
For the SRS occupying 1, 2, 4, 8, or 12 symbols, the process for determining the time interval between two adjacent transmissions and the number of transmissions in a slot is similar to the process for determining the time interval between two transmissions of the PRS and the number of transmissions in a slot, and is not described herein again.
In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal, the time interval is a fourth number of symbols, and the fourth number is a positive integer.
The configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal configured by the first network device for the user equipment includes, in addition to the first configuration information for indicating that the transmission period of the positioning purpose reference signal is the second number of slots, second configuration information for indicating a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal, that is, the network device indicates that the transmission period of the positioning purpose reference signal is the second number of slots through the first configuration information and indicates the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal through the second configuration information. Likewise, the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal may also be a time interval between two adjacent repetitions of the positioning purpose reference signal resource, the time interval being a fourth number of symbols. The fourth number here may be the same as or different from the third number.
In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to indicate one time interval in the set of time intervals.
The second configuration information is Media Access Control (MAC) information or Downlink Control Indication (DCI) information.
The first network device indicates, by the first configuration information, a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal, in addition to indicating, by the first configuration information, that the transmission period of the positioning purpose reference signal is the second number of time slots, i.e. the first configuration information gives a plurality of available time intervals. When a plurality of available time intervals (i.e., a set of time intervals) between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal are indicated by the first configuration information, one of the set of time intervals may be indicated by the second configuration information as a target time interval, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning-purpose reference signal with the second network device multiple times within one transmission period according to the target time interval.
In one example, if the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of positioning purpose reference signals indicated by the first configuration information includes 4 time intervals, i.e., the first configuration information gives 4 available time intervals, T1, T2, T3 and T4, respectively, at this time, one of the set of time intervals may be indicated as a target time interval by the second configuration information, such as the second configuration information indicating time interval T1 as the target time interval, and accordingly, the user equipment may select the target time interval according to the time interval T1, the ue transmits the positioning-purpose reference signal with the second network device multiple times in one transmission period, for example, the second configuration information indicates the time interval T3 as the target time interval, and accordingly, the ue transmits the positioning-purpose reference signal with the second network device multiple times in one transmission period according to the time interval T3.
In an optional manner, the second configuration information may be media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information, that is, the network device may activate one time interval in the time interval set as a target time interval through MAC signaling, or may indicate one time interval in the time interval set as a target time interval through DCI signaling.
In an alternative, the time intervals in the time interval set indicated by the first configuration information may be at a symbol level, that is, the time intervals in the time interval set include a fifth number of symbols, the fifth number is a positive integer, for example, a certain time interval is 2 symbols, a certain time interval is 4 symbols, a certain time interval is 7 symbols, a certain time interval is 14 symbols, a certain time interval is 28 symbols, and so on.
In an alternative, the time intervals in the time interval set indicated by the first configuration information may be at a time slot level, that is, the time intervals in the time interval set include a sixth number of time slots, for example, 1/4 time slots, 1/2 time slots, 1 time slot, 2 time slots, 4 time slots, and so on.
In an alternative, the time intervals in the time interval set indicated by the first configuration information may be slot-level and symbol-level, for example, there may be 2 symbols in the time interval, 7 symbols in the time interval, 1 slot in the time interval, 2 slots in the time interval, 4 slots in the time interval, and so on.
In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a candidate set of time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate one time interval in the candidate set of time intervals.
When the first network device indicates a plurality of available time intervals (i.e., time interval sets) between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal through the first configuration information, one time interval in the time interval set may be indicated as a target time interval through the second configuration information, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning-purpose reference signal with the second network device multiple times within one transmission period according to the target time interval. Wherein the second configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information.
When one of the set of time intervals is indicated as the target time interval by the second configuration information, a candidate set of time intervals of the set of time intervals may be indicated by the MAC information, and one of the candidate set of time intervals is indicated as the target time interval by the DCI information.
In an example, if the set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning use reference signal indicated by the first configuration information includes 4 time intervals, that is, the first configuration information provides 4 available time intervals, which are T1, T2, T3 and T4, then the MAC information may indicate a candidate set of time intervals in the set of time intervals, for example, the candidate set of time intervals is T1, T2 and T3, for example, the candidate set of time intervals is T1, T2 and T4, and further for example, the candidate set of time intervals is T2 and T3.
In an example, taking the candidate time interval sets as T1, T2 and T3 as an example, it may be indicated by the DCI information that one time interval in the candidate time interval sets (i.e., T1, T2 and T3) is a target time interval, for example, that the time interval T1 is a target time interval, and accordingly, the user equipment transmits the positioning-use reference signal with the second network equipment multiple times in one transmission period according to the time interval T1; for another example, the time interval T3 is indicated as a target time interval, and accordingly, the ue transmits the positioning-use reference signal with the second network device multiple times in one transmission period according to the time interval T3.
In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the performing, in one timeslot, a first number of transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal with the second network device includes: receiving a first number of downlink Positioning Reference Signals (PRS) sent by second network equipment in a time slot; or, the uplink sounding reference signal SRS for the first time of positioning purpose is sent to the second network device in one time slot.
In an alternative, the positioning-purpose reference signals include downlink positioning reference signals PRS used for positioning and uplink sounding reference signals SRS used for positioning (i.e., uplink sounding reference signals SRS for positioning). Based on this, in the process that the ue transmits the first number of positioning purpose reference signals with the second network device in one time slot according to the configuration information, the ue may send the first number of positioning purpose uplink sounding reference signals SRS to the second network device in one time slot according to the configuration information, for example, the ue sends the M number of positioning purpose uplink sounding reference signals SRS to the network device in one time slot according to the configuration information, where M is an integer greater than 1; the ue may also receive, according to the configuration information, a first number of downlink positioning reference signals PRS sent by the second network device in one timeslot, for example, receive M number of downlink positioning reference signals PRS sent by the network device in one timeslot.
In an optional manner, after receiving M times of downlink positioning reference signals PRS transmitted by the second network device in a timeslot, the user equipment may perform corresponding measurement according to the M times of downlink positioning reference signals PRS, and may feed back a measurement result to the network device after the measurement is completed.
It should be noted that, for the method that requires the second configuration information, if the transmission period given in the first configuration information may be infinite, in a limit case, this first configuration information may be omitted, and then only the second configuration information may be finally required to indicate, where the second configuration information may be any one or combination of multiple ones of the above-mentioned RRC information, MAC information, and DCI information. The second configuration information is information interacted between the network equipment where the serving cell of the user equipment is located and the user equipment. The first configuration information may be LPP protocol information between the user equipment and the LMF or RRC signaling between the user equipment and a network device where the serving cell is located.
Fig. 2 shows an interaction process of the user equipment with the first network device and the second network device, in fig. 2, a description is given by taking the first network device and the second network device as base stations as an example, and step 210: the base station sends the configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal to the user equipment UE, and then executes step 220: according to the configuration information, a first number of times of PRSs are sent to the UE in a time slot, or step 230 is executed: and receiving the uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) which is sent by the user equipment in a time slot and used for the first time of positioning according to the configuration information.
Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a reference signal transmission method, where the method is executed by a first network device, the first network device takes an LMF as an example, and a second network device takes a base station where a serving cell is located as an example, as shown in fig. 3, the method includes: step S310: and sending configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning purpose reference signal for a first time with the second network equipment in a time slot according to the configuration information, wherein the first time is an integer larger than 1.
In one possible implementation, the configuration information is used to indicate a transmission period of the positioning-purpose reference signal and/or a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal.
The method for transmitting a reference signal at a first network device side provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure corresponds to the method for transmitting a reference signal at a user device side provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and therefore, it can be understood that the processing step of transmitting a reference signal at a first network device side corresponds to the step of transmitting a reference signal at a user device side, that is, the related content of the step of transmitting a reference signal at a user device side is also applicable to the processing step of transmitting a reference signal at a first network device side, and is not described herein again, where specific descriptions of the corresponding step of transmitting a reference signal at a first network device side may refer to the corresponding descriptions in the foregoing.
According to the reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the positioning purpose reference signal is transmitted for the first time in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal, so that the positioning purpose reference signal can be transmitted for multiple times in one time slot, and the positioning purpose reference signal based on the micro time slot is transmitted, thereby improving the positioning precision, reducing the positioning time delay, and meeting the requirement of an NR system on the positioning technology.
Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for transmitting a reference signal, where the method is performed by a second network device, and the second network device takes a base station where a serving cell is located as an example, as shown in fig. 4, the method includes: step S410: transmitting configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal to user equipment; step S420: and transmitting the positioning purpose reference signals with the user equipment for a first time in one time slot according to the configuration information, wherein the first time is an integer larger than 1.
In this case, the configuration information of the positioning-purpose reference signal transmitted by the second network device may be configured by the second network device itself, or may be received by the second network device from the first network device.
In one possible implementation, the transmission period of the positioning purpose reference signal and/or the time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal.
In one possible implementation, a first number of transmissions of positioning-purpose reference signals with a user equipment in a time slot includes: receiving an uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) which is sent by user equipment in a time slot and has a first time of positioning purpose; or, sending the PRS to the UE for the first time within one time slot.
The method for transmitting a reference signal at a second network device side provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure corresponds to the method for transmitting a reference signal at a user device side provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and therefore, it can be understood that the processing step of transmitting a reference signal at a second network device side corresponds to the step of transmitting a reference signal at a user device side, that is, the related content of the step of transmitting a reference signal at a user device side is also applicable to the processing step of transmitting a reference signal at a second network device side, and is not described herein again, where specific descriptions of the corresponding step of transmitting a reference signal at a second network device side may refer to the corresponding descriptions in the foregoing.
In one possible implementation, the reference signal identifications of the positioning-use reference signals transmitted a first number of times in one time slot are all the same; alternatively, the reference signal identifications of the positioning-use reference signals transmitted the first number of times within one slot are different.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission period of the positioning-purpose reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission cycle of the positioning-purpose reference signal is a second number of slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
In one possible implementation, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal, the time interval is a fourth number of symbols, and the fourth number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is further used for indicating a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used for indicating one time interval in the set of time intervals;
the second configuration information is Media Access Control (MAC) information or Downlink Control Indication (DCI) information.
In a possible implementation, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a candidate set of time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate one time interval in the candidate set of time intervals.
In one possible implementation, the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
In one possible implementation, the time intervals in the set of time intervals or the set of candidate time intervals include a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
In one possible implementation, the first network device and the second network device are the same network device or different network devices. The second network device may include one or more different network devices, such as a network device in which a plurality of different cells are located, a network device in which a plurality of different transmission and reception points are located, and a network device in which a plurality of different antenna panels are located.
In one possible implementation, the first number of transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal with the second network device in one time slot includes:
receiving a first number of downlink Positioning Reference Signals (PRS) sent by second network equipment in a time slot; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and sending the uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) for the first time of positioning purpose to the second network equipment in one time slot.
According to the reference signal transmission method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the positioning purpose reference signal is transmitted for the first time in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal, so that the positioning purpose reference signal can be transmitted for multiple times in one time slot, and the positioning purpose reference signal based on the micro time slot is transmitted, thereby improving the positioning precision, reducing the positioning time delay, and meeting the requirement of an NR system on the positioning technology.
The disclosure also provides a reference signal transmission method, which includes obtaining configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal, where the configuration information is used to indicate time domain positions for performing multiple positioning purpose reference signal transmissions in one time slot, and the number of the time domain positions is greater than or equal to 2. The time domain position may be based on a mini-slot. For example, one time domain position occupies one or more consecutive symbols within the corresponding slot. The description of the configuration information is similar to that of the configuration information in the previous embodiment, and is not repeated here.
In an alternative embodiment, the configuration information of the positioning-purpose reference signal may be received from the network device, or the terminal may store predetermined default configuration information according to the terminal-side chip. Optionally, the network device may comprise at least one of: a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station, a vehicle-mounted terminal device and the like.
In an optional embodiment, the reference signal transmission method may include: and determining time domain positions for carrying out multiple times of positioning purpose reference signal transmission in one time slot according to the acquired configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signals, wherein the number of the time domain positions is more than or equal to 2.
In an optional embodiment, the reference signal transmission method may further include: receiving a downlink positioning reference signal (e.g. PRS) sent by an LMF or a base station according to the determined time domain position; and/or transmitting an uplink positioning reference signal, such as an SRS, to the base station or the vehicle terminal device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus 500 may include a receiving module 501 and a first transmitting module 502, where:
the receiving module 501 is configured to receive configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal transmitted by a first network device;
the first transmitting module 502 is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of a positioning-purpose reference signal with a second network device within one timeslot according to the configuration information, the first number being an integer greater than 1.
In one possible implementation, the first network device includes at least one of: the system comprises a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station and vehicle-mounted terminal equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the positioning reference signal identifiers of the positioning purpose reference signals of the first times transmitted in one time slot by the first transmission module are all the same; alternatively, the positioning reference signal identifications of the first number of positioning-use reference signals transmitted within one slot are different.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission period of the positioning-purpose reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission cycle of the positioning-purpose reference signal is a second number of slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
In one possible implementation, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal, the time interval is a fourth number of symbols, and the fourth number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information the second configuration information is used to indicate one time interval in the set of time intervals.
In a possible implementation manner, the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
In a possible implementation, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a candidate set of time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate one time interval in the candidate set of time intervals.
In one possible implementation, the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
In one possible implementation, the time intervals in the set of time intervals or the set of candidate time intervals include a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, when performing a first number of transmissions of positioning purpose reference signals with a first network device in one timeslot, a first transmission module is configured to receive a first number of downlink positioning reference signals PRS transmitted by the first network device in one timeslot; or, the uplink sounding reference signal SRS for the first time of positioning purpose is sent to the first network device in one time slot.
According to the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the positioning purpose reference signal of the first time is transmitted in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal, so that the positioning purpose reference signal can be transmitted for many times in one time slot, and the transmission of the positioning purpose reference signal based on the micro time slot is realized, thereby improving the positioning precision, reducing the positioning time delay, and meeting the requirement of an NR system on the positioning technology.
It should be noted that this embodiment is an apparatus embodiment corresponding to the method embodiment of the ue side, and this embodiment may be implemented in cooperation with the method embodiment of the ue side. The related technical details mentioned in the method item embodiment of the user equipment side are still valid in this embodiment, and are not described herein again in order to reduce repetition. Accordingly, the related-art details mentioned in the present embodiment can also be applied to the above-described method item embodiments.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 6, the apparatus 600 may include a first sending module 601, where:
the first sending module 601 is configured to send configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs a first number of transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal with the second network equipment in one time slot according to the configuration information, where the first number is an integer greater than 1.
In one possible implementation, the configuration information is used to indicate a transmission period of the positioning-purpose reference signal and/or a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal.
According to the network device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the positioning purpose reference signal is transmitted for the first time in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal, so that the positioning purpose reference signal can be transmitted for multiple times in one time slot, and the transmission of the positioning purpose reference signal based on the micro time slot is realized, thereby improving the positioning precision, reducing the positioning time delay, and meeting the requirement of an NR system on the positioning technology.
It should be noted that this embodiment is an apparatus embodiment corresponding to the method embodiment of the first network device side, and this embodiment may be implemented in cooperation with the method embodiment of the first network device side. The related technical details mentioned in the above embodiment of the method item on the first network device side are still valid in this embodiment, and are not described herein again in order to reduce repetition. Accordingly, the related-art details mentioned in the present embodiment can also be applied to the above-described method item embodiments.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 7, the apparatus 700 may include a second sending module 701 and a second transmission module 702, where:
the second transmitting module 701 is configured to transmit configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal to the user equipment;
the second transmitting module 702 is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of a positioning-purpose reference signal with the ue within one timeslot according to the configuration information, where the first number is an integer greater than 1.
In one possible implementation, the configuration information is used to indicate a transmission period of the positioning-purpose reference signal and/or a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal.
In one possible implementation, when the second transmission module 702 performs a first number of transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal with the user equipment in one time slot, it is configured to:
receiving an uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) which is sent by user equipment in a time slot and has a first time of positioning purpose; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and sending the PRS to the user equipment for the first time within one time slot.
In one possible implementation, the positioning reference signal identifiers of the positioning use reference signals of the first times transmitted in one time slot are all the same; alternatively, the positioning reference signal identifications of the first number of positioning-use reference signals transmitted within one slot are different.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission period of the positioning-purpose reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission cycle of the positioning-purpose reference signal is a second number of slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
In one possible implementation, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal, where the time interval is a third number of symbols, and the third number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to indicate a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-purpose reference signal, the time interval is a fourth number of symbols, and the fourth number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information is further used for indicating a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used for indicating one time interval in the set of time intervals.
In a possible implementation manner, the second configuration information is media access control MAC information or downlink control indication DCI information.
In a possible implementation, the first configuration information is further used to indicate a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning-use reference signal, and the configuration information further includes second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes MAC information and DCI information, where the MAC information is used to indicate a candidate set of time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information is used to indicate one time interval in the candidate set of time intervals.
In one possible implementation, the first configuration information includes LTE positioning protocol LPP information and/or radio resource control RRC information.
In one possible implementation, the time intervals in the set of time intervals or the set of candidate time intervals include a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of slots, and the fifth number is a positive integer.
In a possible implementation manner, when performing the first number of transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal with the user equipment in one time slot, the second transmission module is configured to receive a sounding reference signal SRS transmitted by the user equipment in one time slot; or, sending the PRS to the UE for the first time within one time slot.
According to the network device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the positioning purpose reference signal is transmitted for the first time in one time slot according to the configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal, so that the positioning purpose reference signal can be transmitted for multiple times in one time slot, and the transmission of the positioning purpose reference signal based on the micro time slot is realized, thereby improving the positioning precision, reducing the positioning time delay, and meeting the requirement of an NR system on the positioning technology.
It should be noted that this embodiment is an apparatus embodiment corresponding to the method embodiment of the second network device side, and this embodiment may be implemented in cooperation with the method embodiment of the second network device side. The related technical details mentioned in the above embodiment of the method item on the second network device side are still valid in this embodiment, and are not described here again in order to reduce repetition. Accordingly, the related-art details mentioned in the present embodiment can also be applied to the above-described method item embodiments.
Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, as shown in fig. 8, an electronic device 800 shown in fig. 8 includes: a processor 801 and a memory 803. Wherein the processor 801 is coupled to a memory 803, such as via a bus 802. Further, the electronic device 800 may also include a transceiver 804. It should be noted that the transceiver 804 is not limited to one in practical applications, and the structure of the electronic device 800 does not limit the embodiment of the present disclosure.
The processor 801 is applied to the embodiment of the present disclosure, and is configured to implement the functions of the receiving module and the first transmitting module shown in fig. 5, or to implement the functions of the first sending module shown in fig. 6, or to implement the functions of the second sending module and the second transmitting module shown in fig. 7. The transceiver 804 includes a receiver and a transmitter.
The processor 801 may be a CPU, general purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative method steps, logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. The processor 801 may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, or the like.
Bus 802 may include a path that transfers information between the above components. The bus 802 may be a PCI bus or an EISA bus, etc. The bus 802 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 8, but this is not intended to represent only one bus or type of bus.
The memory 803 may be, but is not limited to, a ROM or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a RAM or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an EEPROM, a CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compact disk, laser disk, optical disk, digital versatile disk, blu-ray disk, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.
The memory 803 is used to store application program code that implements aspects of the present disclosure and is controlled in execution by the processor 801. The processor 801 is configured to execute application code stored in the memory 803 to implement the actions of the user equipment shown in fig. 5, or to implement the actions of the network device shown in fig. 6, or to implement the actions of the network device shown in fig. 7.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can be run on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, on one hand, the following can be realized: receiving configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal sent by first network equipment; then, according to the configuration information, a first number of transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal are performed with the second network device in one time slot, wherein the first number is an integer greater than 1. On the other hand, the following effects can be achieved: and sending configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal to the user equipment so that the user equipment transmits the positioning purpose reference signal for a first time with the second network equipment in a time slot according to the configuration information, wherein the first time is an integer larger than 1. On the other hand, the following can be realized: transmitting configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal to user equipment; then, according to the configuration information, a first number of transmissions of positioning purpose reference signals are carried out with the user equipment in a time slot, wherein the first number is an integer larger than 1.
The disclosed embodiments provide a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method shown in the above embodiments. Wherein: according to the configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal, the first time of the positioning purpose reference signal is transmitted in one time slot, so that the positioning purpose reference signal can be transmitted for multiple times in one time slot, and the positioning purpose reference signal based on the micro time slot is transmitted, thereby improving the positioning precision, reducing the positioning time delay and meeting the requirements of an NR system on the positioning technology.
The computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is applicable to any embodiment of the method.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of the figures are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and may be performed in other orders unless explicitly stated herein. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in the flow chart of the figure may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, which are not necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed alternately or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
The above description is only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, steps or modules of various embodiments in the present disclosure may be replaced or combined, or several improvements and modifications may be made to various embodiments without departing from the principle of the present disclosure, and these replacements, combinations, improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (24)

1. A method for transmitting a reference signal, comprising:
receiving configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal sent by first network equipment;
and according to the configuration information, performing first times of transmission of the positioning purpose reference signal with a second network device in a time slot, wherein the first times are integers larger than 1.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein transmitting the positioning-use reference signal with a second network device a first number of times in a time slot comprises:
receiving Positioning Reference Signals (PRSs) of a first time sent in a time slot by second network equipment; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and transmitting the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) for the first time to the second network equipment in one time slot.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the reference signal identifications of the positioning use reference signals transmitted a first number of times in a time slot are all the same; alternatively, the reference signal identifications of the positioning-use reference signals of the first number transmitted within one slot are different.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the configuration information comprises first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that a transmission period of the positioning-use reference signal is a first number of symbols, and the first number is a positive integer.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the configuration information comprises first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to indicate that the transmission period of the positioning-use reference signal is a second number of slots, and the second number is a positive integer.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein said first configuration information is further used for indicating a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of said positioning use reference signal, said time interval being a third number of symbols, said third number being a positive integer.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the configuration information further comprises second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used for indicating a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning use reference signal, and the time interval is a fourth number of symbols, and the fourth number is a positive integer.
8. The method according to claim 5, wherein said first configuration information is further used for indicating a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of said positioning purpose reference signal, and said configuration information further comprises a second configuration information, and said second configuration information is used for indicating one time interval in said set of time intervals.
9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the second configuration information is Media Access Control (MAC) information or Downlink Control Indication (DCI) information.
10. The method of claim 5, wherein the first configuration information further indicates a set of time intervals between two adjacent transmissions of the positioning use reference signal, and wherein the configuration information further comprises second configuration information, the second configuration information comprising MAC information and DCI information, wherein the MAC information indicates a set of candidate time intervals in the set of time intervals, and the DCI information indicates one time interval in the set of candidate time intervals.
11. The method according to any of claims 4-10, wherein the first configuration information comprises LTE positioning protocol, LPP, information and/or radio resource control, RRC, information.
12. The method according to claim 8 or 10, wherein a time interval of the set of time intervals or the set of candidate time intervals comprises a fifth number of symbols and/or a sixth number of slots, the fifth number being a positive integer.
13. The method of claim 1, wherein the first network device comprises at least one of: the system comprises a positioning management function entity LMF, a base station and vehicle-mounted terminal equipment.
14. The method of claim 1, wherein the first network device and the second network device are the same network device or different network devices.
15. A reference signal transmission method is applied to a first network device, and comprises the following steps:
sending configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal to user equipment, so that the user equipment transmits the positioning purpose reference signal with second network equipment for a first time in a time slot according to the configuration information, wherein the first time is an integer larger than 1.
16. The method according to claim 15, wherein said configuration information is used to indicate a transmission period of said reference signal for positioning purposes and/or a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of said reference signal.
17. A reference signal transmission method is applied to a second network device, and comprises the following steps:
transmitting configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal to user equipment;
and according to the configuration information, performing first times of transmission of the positioning purpose reference signal with user equipment in a time slot, wherein the first times are integers more than 1.
18. The method according to claim 17, wherein said configuration information is used to indicate a transmission period of said positioning reference signal and/or a time interval between two adjacent transmissions of said positioning reference signal.
19. The method according to claim 17, wherein said first number of transmissions of said positioning purpose reference signal with a user equipment in a time slot comprises:
receiving Sounding Reference Signals (SRS) of a first time sent by user equipment in a time slot; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
positioning Reference Signals (PRSs) are transmitted to a user equipment a first number of times within one slot.
20. A user device, comprising:
the receiving module is configured to receive configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal sent by a first network device;
the first transmission module is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal with a second network device within one time slot according to the configuration information, wherein the first number is an integer greater than 1.
21. A network device, comprising:
the first sending module is configured to send configuration information of a positioning purpose reference signal to a user equipment, so that the user equipment performs a first number of times of transmission of the positioning purpose reference signal with a second network device in a time slot according to the configuration information, wherein the first number of times is an integer greater than 1.
22. A network device, comprising:
the second sending module is configured to send configuration information of the positioning purpose reference signal to the user equipment;
the second transmission module is configured to perform a first number of transmissions of the positioning purpose reference signal with a user equipment within a time slot according to the configuration information, wherein the first number is an integer greater than 1.
23. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the reference signal transmission method of any one of claims 1-19 when executing the program.
24. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the reference signal transmission method of any one of claims 1 to 19.
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