WO2021223394A1 - 用于控制热水器的方法及装置、热水器 - Google Patents

用于控制热水器的方法及装置、热水器 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021223394A1
WO2021223394A1 PCT/CN2020/128384 CN2020128384W WO2021223394A1 WO 2021223394 A1 WO2021223394 A1 WO 2021223394A1 CN 2020128384 W CN2020128384 W CN 2020128384W WO 2021223394 A1 WO2021223394 A1 WO 2021223394A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air outlet
user
water heater
optionally
controlling
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/128384
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周枢
吴剑
费兆军
易作为
冯志群
安晖
代南海
Original Assignee
青岛海高设计制造有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海高设计制造有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海高设计制造有限公司
Priority to US17/228,855 priority Critical patent/US20210404680A1/en
Priority to JP2021068967A priority patent/JP7376529B2/ja
Publication of WO2021223394A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021223394A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/04—Towel racks; Towel rails; Towel rods; Towel rolls, e.g. rotatable
    • A47K10/06—Towel racks; Towel rails; Towel rods; Towel rolls, e.g. rotatable combined with means for drying towels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/48—Drying by means of hot air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F24H15/265—Occupancy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/33—Control of dampers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/345—Control of fans, e.g. on-off control
    • F24H15/35—Control of the speed of fans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/355—Control of heat-generating means in heaters
    • F24H15/37—Control of heat-generating means in heaters of electric heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20—Humidity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20—Humidity
    • F24F2110/22—Humidity of the outside air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10—Occupancy
    • F24F2120/12—Position of occupants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10—Occupancy
    • F24F2120/14—Activity of occupants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/10—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
    • F24H15/176—Improving or maintaining comfort of users
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/40—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers
    • F24H15/414—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based
    • F24H15/421—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based using pre-stored data

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method and device for controlling a water heater, and a water heater.
  • the control of the wind is relatively simple, and it is difficult to satisfy the user's pursuit of intelligence at this stage.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for controlling a water heater, and a water heater to solve the technical problem that the control of the air outlet is relatively simple, and it is difficult to satisfy the current user's pursuit of intelligence.
  • the water heater includes a fan and an air outlet arranged vertically and in communication with the fan.
  • the method for controlling the water heater includes: controlling the operation of the fan when the first condition is met; The parameter or the first command controls the opening of part or all of the air outlet.
  • the device for controlling the water heater includes: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, characterized in that the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned embodiments when the program instructions are executed.
  • the water heater includes: a housing, a fan, an air outlet channel, a heating part, and the device for controlling the water heater in the above embodiments.
  • the housing is provided with an air outlet; the fan is arranged in the housing; the air outlet channel is connected to the air outlet of the fan and the air outlet; the heating part is partially or completely arranged in the air outlet channel and is configured to heat the air flow passing through.
  • the air outlet is set vertically, the fan is turned on when the first condition is met, and part or all of the air outlet is controlled to open through the first parameter or the first command.
  • the air outlet control of the air outlet is more intelligent, which meets the needs of users at this stage. The pursuit of intelligent home appliances.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water heater provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air outlet and an air outlet provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind deflector provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another wind deflector provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating part provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a waste heat collection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a rack provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the structure of a second storage part provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another water heater provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a sterilization device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 13 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a water heater provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for controlling a water heater provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • processor processor
  • 901 memory
  • 902 communication interface
  • Communication Interface Communication Interface
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B.
  • a water heater includes: a housing 100, an inner tank 200, a fan 300, an air outlet channel 400, and a heating part 500.
  • the inner liner 200 is vertically arranged in the housing 100; the fan 300 is arranged in the housing 100; the air outlet channel 400 is arranged in parallel on one side of the inner liner 200 and communicates with the air outlet end of the fan 300; part of the heating part 500 Or all are arranged in the air outlet channel 400 and configured to heat the air flow passing through.
  • the airflow can be blown out to dry the wet body, bath towels, etc. by setting the vertical air outlet channel 400 on the water heater, and the heating part 500 is used to heat the air flowing through the air outlet channel 400.
  • the airflow increases the temperature of the airflow blown from the air outlet channel 400, thereby improving the drying effect and improving the user experience. There is no need to separately equip a blow dryer in the bathroom, which saves bathroom space and reduces energy consumption.
  • the water heater further includes: a dehumidification device.
  • the dehumidification device is arranged in the air outlet channel 400. In this way, the air flow passing through the air outlet channel 400 is dehumidified by the dehumidifying device, and the humidity of the air is reduced.
  • the dehumidification device is an anhydrous dehumidification device.
  • anhydrous dehumidification device for dehumidification has less impact on temperature and has better dehumidification efficiency.
  • the non-aqueous dehumidification device is a mature technology in the field, and its specific structure is a technology well-known to those skilled in the art, which will not be repeated here.
  • the housing 100 is arranged vertically. In this way, it is convenient for the inner liner 200 to be vertically installed in the housing 100, and the occupied area when the housing 100 is placed is reduced.
  • the air outlet channel 400 is arranged parallel to the inner container 200.
  • the overlapping area of the air outlet channel 400 and the inner liner 200 is larger, which facilitates the airflow in the air outlet channel 400 to be heated by the heating part 500, which facilitates drying the human body, bath towels, and the like.
  • the inner liner 200 includes: a first inner liner and a second inner liner.
  • the first inner container and/or the second inner container can be selectively used to heat water according to the hot water demand, which saves energy and reduces emissions.
  • the first inner liner communicates with the second inner liner. In this way, it is convenient for the hot water in the first inner tank and the second inner tank to be shared.
  • the first inner liner is located on the upper side of the second inner liner. In this way, the space occupied by the installation of the first inner liner and the second inner liner in the housing 100 can be reduced, and the cost required for production can be reduced.
  • the fan 300 is arranged at the top of the inner tank 200.
  • the blow-drying effect is advantageous for the airflow blown by the fan 300 to flow from top to bottom along the air outlet channel 400, so that the airflow flows in the air outlet channel 400 for a longer distance, which is convenient for the airflow to be fully heated in the air outlet channel 400, thereby increasing the blowing airflow.
  • the housing 100 is provided with an air outlet 110 communicating with the air outlet channel 400, and the air outlet 110 extends along the vertical direction of the air outlet channel 400.
  • the air outlet 110 corresponds to the vertical air outlet channel 400, which facilitates the air flow blown from the air outlet channel 400 to be blown along the air outlet 110, reduces the loss of air flow velocity, and facilitates drying the human body, bath towels, etc.
  • the air outlet 110 is vertically arranged on the housing 100.
  • the hot air blown from the air outlet 110 is wider in the vertical direction, which is convenient for drying the human body, bath towels, and the like.
  • an air deflector 111 is provided on the air outlet 110.
  • the air outlet 110 can be opened or closed by the air guide plate 111, and the blowing of the air outlet 110 can be guided, which is convenient for drying the human body, bath towels, and the like.
  • the wind deflector 111 is vertically arranged.
  • the vertically arranged air guide plate 111 can guide the blowing of the air outlet 110 left and right, which is convenient for drying the human body, bath towels, and the like.
  • the wind deflector 111 is arranged horizontally.
  • the horizontally arranged air guide plate 111 can guide the blowing of the air outlet 110 up and down, which is convenient for drying the human body, bath towels, and the like.
  • the water heater further includes: a driving device connected to the wind deflector 111 and configured to drive the wind deflector 111 to move.
  • a driving device connected to the wind deflector 111 and configured to drive the wind deflector 111 to move.
  • the air guide plate 111 is driven to move by the driving device, the air outlet 110 is opened or closed, and the wind blown from the air outlet 110 is guided.
  • the wind deflector 111 is arranged horizontally, and each wind deflector 111 is correspondingly connected with an independently controlled driving device. In this way, each wind deflector 111 can be opened or closed independently.
  • the air outlet 110 is divided into a plurality of regions along the vertical direction, and a plurality of wind deflectors 111 are provided in each region.
  • the air outlet 110 can discharge air from multiple areas in the vertical direction, and the blowing of the air outlet 110 is concentrated in the area where the user is standing, which is convenient for drying the human body, bath towels, and the like.
  • a plurality of wind deflectors 111 in the same area are correspondingly connected to an independently controlled driving device.
  • the wind deflector 111 in each area in the vertical direction of the air outlet 110 can be independently opened or closed.
  • a plurality of infrared sensors are provided along the vertical side of the air outlet 110.
  • the infrared sensor in the area of the wind deflector 111 senses the infrared signal from the human body, it controls the current wind deflector 111 in the area of the wind deflector 111 to open, so as to selectively open different wind deflectors according to the height of the human body.
  • the air guide plate 111 in the area of the plate 111 concentrates the blowing of the air outlet 110 on the area where the user is standing, which is convenient for drying the human body, bath towels, etc.
  • the side of the air outlet channel 400 facing the air outlet 110 is evenly provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 410.
  • the air outlet channel 400 discharges air toward the air outlet 110 through a plurality of evenly arranged air outlet holes 410, so that the air outlet range of the air outlet channel 400 is wider, so that the air flow range from the air outlet 110 is wider. It is convenient to dry the human body, bath towels, etc.
  • a plurality of air outlet holes 410 are evenly arranged along the vertical direction of the air outlet channel 400.
  • the air outlet range of the air outlet channel 400 in the vertical direction is wider, so that the airflow range blown from the air outlet 110 is wider, and it is convenient to dry the human body, bath towels, and the like.
  • the heating part 500 includes: a heating part 510; and/or a waste heat collecting device 520.
  • the airflow flowing through the air outlet channel 400 can be heated by the heating part 510, or the waste heat of the inner bladder 200 can be collected by the waste heat collecting device 520, and the airflow flowing through the air outlet channel 400 can be heated, or the heating part 510 and the waste heat can be collected.
  • the device 520 cooperates to heat the airflow flowing through the air outlet channel 400, so that the temperature of the airflow from the air outlet 110 is increased, and the human body, bath towels, etc. are dried more quickly.
  • the heating part 510 is disposed in the air outlet channel 400 and is configured to heat the air flow passing through.
  • the heating part 510 is arranged in the air outlet channel 400, and the air flowing through the air outlet channel 400 exchanges heat with the heating part 510, thereby heating the passing air flow, increasing the temperature of the air flow, and reducing the temperature more quickly. Blow dry the human body, bath towels, etc.
  • the heating part 510 is an electric heating part. In this way, the heating effect of the electric heating part is better and easy to obtain, which reduces the production cost.
  • one end of the waste heat collection device 520 is connected to the side wall of the inner container 200, and the other end extends into the air outlet channel 400, and is configured to collect the waste heat of the inner container 200 for heating the airflow passing through.
  • the waste heat collection device 520 is used to collect the waste heat emitted by the side wall of the inner tank 200 at the end connected to the side wall of the inner tank 200, and then stretched into and out of the wind.
  • One end of the channel 400 heats the airflow flowing through the air outlet channel 400, reuses the heat lost in the inner liner 200, increases the temperature of the airflow, and blows dry the human body, bath towels, etc. more quickly, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
  • the waste heat collection device 520 is made of a heat storage material.
  • the heat storage material has better heat absorption performance.
  • the heat storage material is used to absorb the heat emitted by the side wall of the inner liner 200, and the airflow flowing through the air outlet channel 400 is used to blow the heat storage material to take away the heat inside. It heats the airflow well to increase the temperature of the airflow, and dry the human body and bath towels more quickly, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
  • the waste heat collection device 520 includes: a collection end 521 and a heat dissipation end 522.
  • the collecting end 521 covers the side wall of the inner liner 200; the heat dissipation end 522 extends into the air outlet channel 400.
  • the heat dissipated by the side wall of the liner 200 is collected by the collecting end 521 covering the side wall of the liner 200, and the heat dissipation end 522 extending into the air outlet channel 400 exchanges heat with the air flow passing by Airflow heating, reuse the heat lost in the inner tank 200, increase the airflow temperature, and save energy and protect the environment.
  • the collecting end 521 has an arc-shaped plate structure, and partly or completely covers the side wall of the inner container 200. In this way, the waste heat collection efficiency of the collection end 521 can be enhanced, and the heat utilization rate can be improved.
  • the heat dissipation end 522 is a block structure, and partially shields the cross section of the air outlet channel 400. In this way, the contact area between the heat dissipation end 522 and the air flow passing through the air outlet channel 400 can be increased, the heat exchange efficiency between the air flow and the heat dissipation end 522 can be improved, and the air flow passing through can be heated faster.
  • the waste heat collection device 520 includes: a first air passage 523 and a second air passage 524. In this way, it is convenient to collect heat from the side wall of the inner tank 200, and it is also convenient to exchange heat between the air flowing through the air outlet channel 400 and the waste heat collecting device 520, which improves the utilization rate of heat.
  • the first air passage 523 is disposed inside the waste heat collection device 520 and extends from the collection end 521 to the heat dissipation end 522. In this way, the heat collected by the collecting end 521 can be transferred to the heat dissipating end 522 through the first air passage 523, which speeds up the heat transfer.
  • the second air passage 524 is provided on the heat dissipation end 522, penetrates the upper and lower sides of the heat dissipation end 522, and is set to be parallel to the airflow direction in the air outlet channel 400. In this way, the airflow flowing through the air outlet channel 400 can pass through the second air passage 524 on the heat dissipation end 522, which accelerates the heat exchange between the airflow and the heat dissipation end 522, and improves the heat exchange efficiency.
  • the first air passage 523 is in communication with the second air passage 524.
  • the air in the first air passage 523 and the second air passage 524 circulates mutually.
  • a negative pressure is formed at the connection between the first air passage 523 and the second air passage 524, which is convenient for the first air passage 523 and the second air passage 524.
  • the heat-carrying air in the first air passage 523 flows smoothly into the second air passage 524, which facilitates the heat exchange of the air flow when flowing through the second air passage 524, and accelerates the heating of the air flow.
  • the collecting end 521 can better collect the heat emitted by the side wall of the inner liner 200, and the air with heat in the first air passage 523 can smoothly flow into the second air passage 524, which is convenient for the air flow and the heat dissipation end 522. Perform heat exchange between.
  • the preset angle is a, 30° ⁇ a ⁇ 150°.
  • the collectable end 521 can use the air passage to better collect the heat emitted on the side wall of the inner liner 200, and the collected heat can be smoothly transferred to the heat dissipation end 522.
  • the preset angle a is equal to 90°.
  • the collecting end 521 can use the air passage to better collect the heat emitted from the side wall of the inner bladder 200.
  • the water heater further includes: a rack 600 connected to the housing 100.
  • the shelf 600 can be used to place or hang toiletries, which is convenient for the user to take and put the toiletries at any time while taking a bath, which improves the user experience.
  • part or all of the rack 600 is located at the air outlet 110.
  • the airflow blown from the air outlet 110 can be used to dry the toiletries placed on the rack 600, which speeds up the drying of the toiletries, which is convenient for the user to use, and improves the user experience.
  • the shelf 600 includes: a first shelf 610; and/or a second shelf 620.
  • the first storage part 610 is fixedly arranged on the housing 100; the second storage part 620 is arranged to be slidable up and down along the housing 100.
  • toiletries can be placed through the first storage portion 610 and/or the second storage portion 620, and the user can also slide the second storage portion 620 to a suitable height according to the height, and use the airflow blown out of the air outlet 110 to
  • the bath products are blow-dried, which is convenient for blow-drying and use of the bath products, and improves the user experience.
  • the first storage part 610 is a placing table
  • the second storage part 620 is a suspension frame.
  • a table fixed on the housing 100 can be used to place cleaning products such as toothpaste and shower gel
  • a hanging rack that can slide up and down along the housing 100 can be used to hang bath towels, underwear, etc., which is convenient for users to pick and place. And use, improve the user experience.
  • the second storage part 620 is connected to the housing 100 through the sliding structure 700.
  • the second storage part 620 can slide up and down along the housing 100, and the user can slide and adjust the second storage part 620 to a suitable height according to the height, which facilitates the drying and use of the toiletries, and improves the user experience.
  • the sliding structure 700 includes: a sliding rail 710 and a sliding seat 720.
  • the sliding rail 710 is vertically arranged on the housing 100; the sliding seat 720 is connected to the second storage part 620 and is limited to be slidable along the sliding rail 710.
  • the second storage part 620 can slide in the slide rail 710 through the sliding seat 720, which facilitates the height adjustment of the second storage part 620, and makes the adjusted second storage part 620 more stable.
  • the second holding part 620 includes: a first end 621 and a second end 622. Both the first end 621 and the second end 622 are provided with a sliding seat 720, and the sliding seat 720 is installed in the sliding rail 710. In this way, the stability of the second holding part 620 can be enhanced, and the second holding part 620 is not easily detached and deformed.
  • the first end 621 and the second end 622 are respectively located on both sides of the air outlet 110.
  • the second holding part 620 is always located at the air outlet 110, so that the airflow blown from the air outlet 110 can dry the bath towels, underwear, etc. hung on the second holding part 620, which is convenient for users to use.
  • the sliding structure 700 further includes: a fixing part 730 disposed on the sliding base 720 and configured to fix the sliding base 720.
  • a fixing part 730 disposed on the sliding base 720 and configured to fix the sliding base 720.
  • the fixing part 730 includes: a screw seat 731 and a screw 732.
  • the screw seat 731 is connected to the sliding seat 720; the screw 732 is penetrated and disposed in the screw seat 731.
  • the screw seat 731 is connected to the sliding seat 720, by rotating the screw 732, the end of the screw 732 close to the slide rail 710 is brought into contact with the inner wall of the slide rail 710 to provide friction, and the slide seat 720 is fixed relative to the slide rail 710, so that the second The storage part 620 is fixed.
  • the screw 732 is provided with a knob at the distal end of the sliding rail 710. In this way, it is convenient for the user to use the knob to rotate the screw 732.
  • the water heater further includes: a sterilization device 800, which is arranged in the air outlet channel 400 or the air inlet end of the fan 300, and is configured to remove the air flowing through. bacteria.
  • a sterilization device 800 which is arranged in the air outlet channel 400 or the air inlet end of the fan 300, and is configured to remove the air flowing through. bacteria.
  • the air in the bathroom is sterilized by the sterilization device installed on the water heater, and the air in the bathroom is circulated into the sterilization device by the fan 300, which speeds up the circulation of the air in the bathroom and improves the removal of the bathroom air.
  • the bacteria efficiency purifies the air in the bathroom environment and improves the user experience.
  • the sterilization device includes: a sterilization module 810; and/or a filtration module 820.
  • the sterilization module 810 is configured to inactivate bacteria in the air flow passing through;
  • the filtering module 820 is configured to filter bacteria in the air flow passing through.
  • the bacteria in the airflow passing through can be directly inactivated by the sterilization module 810, the bacteria in the airflow passing through can also be filtered by the filter module 820, or the sterilization module 810 and the filter module 820 can cooperate to perform sterilization.
  • the bacteria effect is better, it purifies the air in the bathroom environment and improves the user experience.
  • the sterilization module 810 is located on the upwind side of the filter module 820.
  • the sterilization module 810 can be used to inactivate the bacteria in the airflow first, and then the filter module 820 can be used to filter the bacteria remaining in the airflow, which can achieve a better sterilization effect and improve the sterilization efficiency.
  • the sterilization module 810 is arranged parallel to the air outlet channel 400.
  • the sterilization module 810 is made parallel to the air flow direction and has a longer contact time with the air flow, which can better inactivate bacteria in the air flow and improve the efficiency of sterilization.
  • the length of the sterilization module 810 is greater than or equal to one half of the length of the air outlet channel 400 and less than or equal to the length of the air outlet channel 400. In this way, the time for the sterilization module 810 to be in contact with the airflow is longer, and the radiated sterilization area is larger, which can better inactivate bacteria in the airflow and improve the efficiency of sterilization.
  • the length of the sterilization module 810 is equal to the length of the air outlet channel 400. In this way, when the airflow enters the air outlet channel 400, the airflow contacts the sterilization module 810, which further improves the sterilization efficiency.
  • the filter module 820 is detachably arranged in the air outlet channel 400. In this way, when there are many bacteria filtered in the filter module 820, it is convenient to disassemble the filter module 820 for cleaning.
  • the filter module 820 partially shields the cross section of the air outlet channel 400. In this way, the airflow in the air outlet channel 400 can fully flow through the filter module 820, which increases the amount of bacteria filtered by the filter module 820, thereby increasing the efficiency of sterilization.
  • the sterilization module 810 is an ultraviolet lamp tube.
  • the ultraviolet lamp tube is easy to obtain, and the effect of sterilization by irradiation is better, and the production cost is reduced while ensuring the sterilization efficiency.
  • the filtration module 820 is an asbestos bacteria filter.
  • the asbestos filter has a better filtering effect and can improve the sterilization efficiency.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a water heater including a fan and an air outlet arranged vertically and in communication with the fan.
  • the method for controlling the water heater includes:
  • control part or all of the air outlet to open according to the first parameter or the first instruction, control part or all of the air outlet to open.
  • the method for controlling the water heater provided by this optional embodiment is adopted, so that the air outlet is set vertically, the fan is turned on when the first condition is met, and the air outlet is partially or fully opened through the first parameter or the first command ,
  • the air outlet control of the air outlet is more intelligent, which meets the current user's pursuit of intelligent home appliances.
  • the preset threshold is greater than or equal to 40% and less than or equal to 50%.
  • the fan is controlled to start when the relative humidity of the environment exceeds 40% to 50%, and the fan can be started when the relative humidity of the environment is high to perform ventilation and dehumidification, which can dehumidify more intelligently.
  • the preset threshold is 45%. In this way, when the relative humidity of the environment is greater than 45%, it is determined that the environmental humidity is relatively high. At this time, the fan is controlled to start ventilation and dehumidification, which can dehumidify more intelligently.
  • the rotation speed of the fan is controlled according to the relative humidity of the environment.
  • the fan is started, and the rotation speed of the fan is controlled according to the relative humidity, so that the humidity can be adjusted more intelligently.
  • controlling the rotation speed of the fan according to the relative humidity of the environment includes: the relative humidity of the environment is directly proportional to the rotation speed of the fan. In this way, the greater the relative humidity of the environment, the higher the speed of the fan, which can speed up the airflow and reduce the humidity more quickly.
  • obtaining the activation instruction includes: obtaining the activation instruction when the user is undressed and stays within a preset range of the air outlet continuously for more than a preset period of time. In this way, after the user is undressed after the shower, he stands within the preset range of the air outlet for a preset period of time, and then determines that the user needs to dry his body. At this time, he obtains the start instruction and controls the fan to work. Intelligently meet the user's need for body drying.
  • the temperature of the user's body surface exceeds a set temperature value, it is determined that the user is in an undressed state.
  • the temperature detected by the infrared sensing device is higher than a set temperature value, it indicates that the user is in an undressed state, and it can be more accurately determined whether the user is in a clothed state.
  • the preset range of the air outlet refers to a range one meter in front of the air outlet. In this way, when the user stands within one meter of the air outlet, it is determined that the user needs to dry his body, which prevents the user from staying at a position far from the air outlet to cause misjudgment and improves the accuracy of the judgment.
  • the preset duration is greater than or equal to 3 seconds and less than or equal to 10 seconds. In this way, it is determined whether the user needs to dry the body within 3-10 seconds, which prevents misjudgment caused by the user through the air outlet and improves the accuracy of the determination.
  • the preset duration is 5 seconds. In this way, when the user stays within the preset range of the air outlet for more than 5 seconds, it is determined that the user needs to dry the body, which can prevent the user from making a misjudgment when passing the air outlet and also prevent the user from waiting for too long.
  • the first parameter includes: the height of the user; or the relative humidity value of the environment.
  • the height of the opening part of the air outlet is controlled according to the height of the user, so that the opened part of the air outlet can be matched with the height of the user, and the wind of the air outlet is concentrated to better dry the user, or control the output according to the relative humidity value of the environment.
  • the size of the opening of the tuyere is convenient to control the flow of airflow and control the amount of dehumidification.
  • controlling the opening of part or all of the air outlet according to the height of the user includes: controlling the opening of the part below the height of the air outlet and the user according to the height of the user.
  • the opening height of the air outlet is the same as the height of the user, so that the outlet wind can blow the whole body of the user, which is beneficial for the user to quickly dry the body using the outlet wind of the water heater.
  • the height of the user is detected by a plurality of infrared sensing devices arranged on the side of the air outlet.
  • the height of the user can be determined more accurately, and the height of the open air outlet can be better controlled according to the height of the user.
  • the technology of using an infrared sensor to detect height is common knowledge in the art, and its specific structure and principle will not be repeated here.
  • all air outlets are opened.
  • all the air outlets are opened when the user is taller, so that the user can use a larger air outlet area to dry the body.
  • controlling part or all of the opening of the air outlet according to the relative humidity value of the environment includes: the greater the relative humidity of the environment, the larger the opening of the air outlet.
  • the fan is controlled to operate at a relatively high power and the ventilation volume is relatively large.
  • the opening of the air outlet is relatively large, which is beneficial for ventilation.
  • the first instruction includes: a dynamic gesture instruction; and/or a static gesture instruction.
  • the opening of the air outlet is controlled according to the instructions issued by the user's gesture, and the opening of the air outlet can be controlled more intelligently.
  • controlling part or all of the air outlet to open according to the dynamic gesture instruction includes: controlling the opening of the part of the air outlet corresponding to the height of the sliding distance according to the sliding distance of the user's gesture.
  • the opening height of the air outlet is controlled by the sliding distance of the user's gesture, which is convenient for the user to control the opening of the air outlet according to actual use requirements, which is more intelligent.
  • a strip-shaped sensor panel is provided on the water heater, which is configured to sense the user's gesture sliding.
  • the user's sliding gesture is sensed through the bar-shaped sensing panel, and the distance sensing of the user's gesture sliding is more accurate, and the control accuracy is improved.
  • the strip-shaped sensor panel is a strip-shaped touch screen, and the structure of the touch screen is a well-known technology in the art, and will not be repeated here.
  • the air outlet is opened layer by layer from the lower side to the upper side, and when the user's gesture stops sliding, the opened part of the air outlet remains in an open state.
  • the air outlet is opened from bottom to top according to the user's needs, so that the user can more intelligently control the opening of the air outlet, and better meet the user's needs.
  • the air outlet opens from the upper side to the lower reservoir, and when the user's gesture stops sliding, the opened part of the air outlet remains in an open state.
  • the air outlet is opened from top to bottom according to the needs of the user, so that the user can more intelligently control the opening of the air outlet, and better meet the needs of the user.
  • the length of the strip-shaped sensing panel corresponds to the height of the air outlet in a ratio.
  • the length of the strip-shaped sensor panel is 20 cm
  • the height of the air outlet is 2 meters
  • the strip-shaped sensor panel sliding 1 cm corresponds to opening the air outlet of 0.1 meter.
  • an air outlet with a height corresponding to the length of the strip-shaped sensor panel touched by the user's sliding is opened.
  • the length of the bar-shaped sensor panel is 20 cm
  • the height of the air outlet is 2 meters.
  • controlling part or all of the air outlet to open according to the static gesture instruction includes: controlling all the opening of the air outlet according to the user's first gesture; or controlling the air outlet corresponding to the user's hand according to the user's second gesture The part within the preset distance is turned on. In this way, all the air outlets can be opened quickly through gesture control, or the part of the air outlet corresponding to the gesture can be controlled according to the gestures, so that the air outlet opening has more options, and it is convenient to open the air outlet according to the user's needs to dry the user's body , More intelligent.
  • the user's gesture is recognized by the camera.
  • the technology for recognizing gestures through a camera device is a common technology in the field, and the camera device can be directly used for recognition, and the structure is simple and easy to obtain.
  • the user when the user makes a fist or OK gesture, it is determined as the first gesture.
  • the user when the user makes a fist or OK gesture to determine that the user needs to open all the air outlets, all the air outlets can be opened conveniently and quickly.
  • the user when the user poses a palm-shaped gesture, it is determined as the second gesture.
  • the user's palm-shaped gesture determines that the user needs to open the part of the air outlet corresponding to the user's hand, so that the user can more intelligently control the opening of the air outlet.
  • the height of the user's hand is detected, and the air outlet at a preset distance on the user's hand is opened correspondingly according to the height of the user's hand.
  • the part that opens the air outlet is controlled, so that the user can open the air outlet more intelligently.
  • the preset distance is the distance between the upper and lower sides of the air outlet and the corresponding position of the hand.
  • the preset distance is greater than or equal to 15 cm and less than or equal to 50 cm.
  • the air outlet can be opened more intelligently.
  • the preset distance is 30 cm.
  • the air outlet within a range of 30 cm from the user's hand is controlled to open, and the opening distance of 30 cm is convenient for the user to use when drying hair, which is more intelligent and convenient.
  • a heating part is also provided between the fan and the air outlet.
  • the air flow can be heated to blow out hot air, which is beneficial to drying the human body.
  • the method further includes: controlling the power of the heating part according to the second parameter or the second instruction.
  • the power of the heating part is controlled, and then the heat passing through the airflow is controlled, which is convenient for adjusting the heat according to the actual needs of the user, and better drying the human body.
  • the second parameter includes: the speed of the fan and/or the relative humidity of the environment.
  • the power of the heating part is controlled according to the speed of the fan, and the speed of the fan is matched with the power of the heating part, so that the airflow has a better drying effect, or the power of the heating part is controlled according to the relative humidity of the environment.
  • the requirements are also different, and the human body can be better dried by controlling the power of the heating part.
  • controlling the power of the heating part according to the speed of the fan includes: the greater the speed of the fan, the greater the power of the heating part.
  • the speed of the fan is directly proportional to the power of the heating part. It is estimated that when the speed is higher, the amount of airflow passing per unit time increases. At this time, increasing the power of the heating part can better heat the airflow and increase the airflow. The temperature is higher, so that the airflow has a better drying effect.
  • controlling the power of the heating part according to the relative humidity of the environment includes: the greater the relative humidity of the environment, the greater the power of the heating part.
  • the greater the relative humidity of the environment the greater the demand for the evaporation temperature.
  • the human body can be better dried.
  • the second instruction includes a gesture adjustment instruction and/or a key instruction.
  • the power of the heating part is directly controlled through the instructions issued by the user, which is convenient for the user to control the heating temperature according to actual needs, which is more user-friendly.
  • controlling the power of the heating part includes: detecting that the distance between the user's index finger and the thumb is increased, then controlling the power of the heating part to increase, and the distance between the user's index finger and the thumb is decreasing, then controlling the heating part The power is reduced.
  • the power of the heating part can be controlled by simple gestures, which is smarter and more convenient.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for controlling a water heater, including a processor (processor) 900 and a memory (memory) 901.
  • the device may further include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 902 and a bus 903.
  • the processor 900, the communication interface 902, and the memory 901 can communicate with each other through the bus 903.
  • the communication interface 902 can be used for information transmission.
  • the processor 900 may call the logic instructions in the memory 901 to execute the method for controlling the water heater in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the above-mentioned logical instructions in the memory 901 can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product, they can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the memory 901 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 900 executes functional applications and data processing by running the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 901, that is, implements the method for controlling the water heater in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the memory 901 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, where the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory 901 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a water heater, which includes: a housing, a fan, an air outlet channel, a heating part, and the device for controlling the water heater in the above embodiments.
  • the housing is provided with a vertical air outlet; the fan is arranged in the housing; the air outlet channel is connected with the air outlet of the fan and the air outlet; the heating part is partially or completely arranged in the air outlet channel and is configured to heat the air flow passing through.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned method for controlling a water heater.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer executes the above-mentioned control water heater Methods.
  • the aforementioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network). Equipment, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks, etc.
  • the term “and/or” as used in this application refers to any and all possible combinations that include one or more of the associated lists.
  • the term “comprise” and its variants “comprises” and/or including (comprising) and the like refer to the stated features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and/or The existence of components does not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups of these. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence “including a" does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, or device that includes the elements.
  • each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
  • the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method parts.
  • the disclosed methods and products can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of units may only be a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment.
  • the functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, program segment, or part of the code, and the module, program segment, or part of the code contains one or more executables for implementing the specified logical functions. instruction.
  • the functions marked in the block may also occur in a different order from the order marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于控制热水器的方法，包括：在满足第一条件的情况下，控制风机（300）的工作（S01）；根据第一参数或第一指令，控制出风口（110）的部分或全部开启（S02）。还公开了一种用于控制热水器的装置及热水器。

Description

用于控制热水器的方法及装置、热水器
本申请基于申请号为202010613756.9、申请日为2020年06月30日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及智能家电技术领域，例如涉及一种用于控制热水器的方法及装置、热水器。
背景技术
目前，用户在使用热水器洗浴之后，需要将潮湿的身体、浴巾等吹干。相关技术中，可采用人体吹干机来对潮湿的身体、浴巾进行吹干，人体吹干机是通过风机将气流吹过加热元件，使气流与加热元件之间进行热交换，然后从出风口将加热后的气流吹出，对人体、浴巾进行烘干的，烘干的开启和关闭往往通过简单的控制开关进行控制。
在实现本公开实施例的过程中，发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题：
对出风的控制比较简单，难以满足现阶段用户对智能化的追求。
发明内容
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解，下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述，也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围，而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。
本公开实施例提供了一种用于控制热水器的方法及装置、热水器，以解决对出风的控制比较简单，难以满足现阶段用户对智能化的追求的技术问题。
在一些实施例中，所述热水器包括风机和竖直设置且与所述风机连通的出风口，用于控制热水器的方法包括：在满足第一条件的情况下，控制风机的工作；根据第一参数或第一指令，控制出风口的部分或全部开启。
在一些实施例中，用于控制热水器的装置包括：处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器，其特征在于，所述处理器被配置为在执行所述程序指令时，执行上述实施例的用于控制热水器的方法
在一些实施例中，所述热水器包括：壳体、风机、出风通道、加热部和上述实施例中的用于控制热水器的装置。壳体设置有出风口；风机设置于壳体内；出风通道连通风机的出风端与出风口；加热部部分或全部设置于出风通道，被配置为对流经的气流加热。
本公开实施例提供的用于控制热水器的方法及装置、热水器，可以实现以下技术效果：
出风口竖直设置，在满足第一条件的情况下开启风机，并通过第一参数或第一指令控制出风口的部分或全部开启，对出风口的出风控制更加智能，满足现阶段用户对于家电智 能化的追求。
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的，不用于限制本申请。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件，附图不构成比例限制，并且其中：
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个热水器的结构示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的出风口与出风通道的结构示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的一个导风板的结构示意图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的另一个导风板的结构示意图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的加热部的结构示意图；
图6是本公开实施例提供的余热收集装置的剖面结构示意图；
图7是本公开实施例提供的另一个热水器的结构示意图；
图8是本公开实施例提供的置物架的结构示意图；
图9是本公开实施例提供的第二置物部的俯视结构示意图；
图10是本公开实施例提供的滑动结构的结构示意图；
图11是本公开实施例提供的另一个热水器的结构示意图；
图12是本公开实施例提供的除菌装置的结构示意图；
图13是本公开实施例提供的用于控制热水器的方法的流程图；
图14是本公开实施例提供的用于控制热水器的装置的结构示意图。
附图标记：
100、壳体；110、出风口；111、导风板；200、内胆；300、风机；400、出风通道；410、出风孔；500、加热部；510、加热装置；520、余热收集装置；521、收集端；522、散热端；523、第一气道；524、第二气道；600、置物架；610、第一置物部；620、第二置物部；621、第一端；622、第二端；700、滑动结构；710、滑轨；720、滑座；730、固定部；731、螺杆座；732、螺杆；800、除菌装置；810、杀菌模块；820、过滤模块；900、处理器(processor)；901、存储器(memory)；902、通信接口(Communication Interface)；903、总线。
具体实施方式
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容，下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述，所附附图仅供参考说明之用，并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中，为方便解释起见，通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而，在没有这些细节的情况下，一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下，为简 化附图，熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
除非另有说明，术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。
本公开实施例中，字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如，A/B表示：A或B。
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系。例如，A和/或B，表示：A或B，或，A和B这三种关系。
结合图1-4所示，在一些实施例中，一种热水器，包括：壳体100、内胆200、风机300、出风通道400和加热部500。内胆200竖直的设置于壳体100内；风机300设置于壳体100内；出风通道400平行设置于内胆200的一侧，且与风机300的出风端连通；加热部500部分或全部设置于出风通道400内，被配置为对流经的气流加热。
采用本公开实施例提供的热水器，能通过在热水器上设置竖直的出风通道400可吹出气流对潮湿的身体、浴巾等进行吹干，通过加热部500来加热流经出风通道400内的气流，使从出风通道400吹出的气流温度升高，从而提高吹干效果，提高用户的体验，无需在浴室内单独配备吹干机，节省了浴室的空间，降低能源的消耗。
可选地，热水器还包括：除湿装置。除湿装置设置在出风通道400内。这样，通过除湿装置对出风通道400内经过的气流进行除湿，降低空气的湿度。
可选地，除湿装置为无水除湿装置。这样，采用无水除湿装置进行除湿，对温度的影响较小且具有较好的除湿效率。并且无水除湿装置为本领域成熟的技术，其具体的结构为本领域技术人员熟知的技术在此不做赘述。
可选地，壳体100竖直的设置。这样，便于内胆200竖直的安装在壳体100内，减少壳体100放置时的占用面积。
可选地，出风通道400平行于内胆200设置。这样，使出风通道400与内胆200重叠的面积更大，利于出风通道400内的气流被加热部500加热，便于将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
可选地，内胆200包括：第一内胆和第二内胆。这样，通过设置第一内胆和第二内胆，可以根据热水需求量，选择性的使用第一内胆和/或第二内胆来加热水，节能减排。
可选地，第一内胆与第二内胆连通。这样，便于第一内胆和第二内胆内的热水共用。
可选地，第一内胆位于第二内胆上侧。这样，可减少第一内胆和第二内胆在壳体100内安装占用的空间，降低生产所需的成本。
可选地，风机300设置于内胆200顶端。这样，利于风机300吹出的气流沿着出风通道400由上向下流动，使气流在出风通道400内流动的距离较长，便于气流在出风通道 400内被充分加热，从而提高吹出气流的吹干效果。
可选地，壳体100上设有与出风通道400连通的出风口110，且出风口110沿出风通道400的竖直方向延伸。这样，使出风口110与竖直的出风通道400对应，便于出风通道400内吹出的气流沿出风口110吹出，减少气流流速的损失，便于将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
可选地，出风口110竖直的设置在壳体100上。这样，使出风口110吹出的热风在竖直方向上更广，便于将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
可选地，出风口110上设有导风板111。这样，通过导风板111可打开或关闭出风口110，还可对出风口110的吹风导向，便于将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
可选地，导风板111竖直设置。这样，竖直设置的导风板111可对出风口110的吹风进行左右导向，便于将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
可选地，导风板111横向设置。这样，横向设置的导风板111可对出风口110的吹风进行上下导向，便于将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
可选地，该热水器还包括：驱动装置，与导风板111连接，被配置为驱动导风板111运动。这样，通过驱动装置驱动导风板111运动，打开或关闭出风口110，对出风口110吹出的风进行导向。
可选地，导风板111横向设置，且每一导风板111均对应连接一独立控制的驱动装置。这样，使每个导风板111都能独立的打开或关闭。
可选地，出风口110沿竖直方向分为多个区域，每一区域内设置多个导风板111。这样，使出风口110可在竖直方向进行多个区域出风，使出风口110的吹风集中于用户站立的区域，便于将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
可选地，同一区域内的多个导风板111对应连接一独立控制的驱动装置。这样，使出风口110竖直方向上的每个区域内的导风板111都能独立打开或关闭。
可选地，沿出风口110竖向的侧边设有多个红外传感器。这样，当导风板111区域上的红外传感器感应到人体发出的红外信号时，则控制当前导风板111区域内的导风板111打开，从而根据人体身高的不同选择性的打开不同导风板111区域内的导风板111，使出风口110的吹风集中于用户站立的区域，便于将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
可选地，出风通道400朝向出风口110的一侧均匀的设置有多个出风孔410。这样，出风通道400通过多个均匀排布的出风孔410朝向出风口110内出风，使出风通道400的出风范围更广，从而使出风口110处吹出的气流范围更广，便于将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
可选地，多个出风孔410沿出风通道400的竖直方向均匀排布。这样，使出风通道400在竖直方向上的出风范围更广，从而使出风口110处吹出的气流范围更广，便于将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
结合图5-6所示，在一些可选地实施例中，加热部500包括：加热部510；和/或余热收集装置520。这样，可通过加热部510对流经出风通道400内的气流加热，或者通过余 热收集装置520收集内胆200的余热，对流经出风通道400内的气流加热，或者通过加热部510和余热收集装置520配合对流经出风通道400内的气流加热，使出风口110吹出的气流温度升高，更快速的将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
可选地，加热部510设置于出风通道400内，被配置为对流经的气流加热。这样，将加热部510设置于出风通道400内，流经出风通道400内的气流与加热部510之间进行热交换，从而对流经的气流加热，使气流温度升高，更快速的将人体、浴巾等进行吹干。
可选地，加热部510为电加热部。这样，电加热部的加热效果较好，且易于得到，降低了生产的成本。
可选地，余热收集装置520的一端与内胆200的侧壁连接，另一端伸入出风通道400内，被配置为收集内胆200的余热，用于对流经的气流加热。这样，由于热水器内胆200的热量会通过侧壁逐渐散失，造成热量的浪费，利用余热收集装置520与内胆200侧壁连接的一端收集内胆200侧壁散发的余热，然后伸入出风通道400内的一端对流经出风通道400内的气流加热，对内胆200散失的热量再利用，使气流温度升高，更快速的将人体、浴巾等进行吹干，节能环保。
可选地，余热收集装置520由蓄热材料制成。这样，蓄热材料的吸热性能较好，利用蓄热材料吸收内胆200侧壁散发的热量，利用流经出风通道400内的气流吹过蓄热材料将其内部的热量带走，更好的对气流加热，使气流温度升高，更快速的将人体、浴巾等进行吹干，节能环保。
可选地，余热收集装置520包括：收集端521和散热端522。收集端521包覆在内胆200侧壁；散热端522伸入到出风通道400内。这样，通过包覆在内胆200侧壁上的收集端521收集内胆200侧壁散发的热量，通过伸入出风通道400内的散热端522与流经的气流进行换热，对流经的气流加热，对内胆200散失的热量再利用，使气流温度升高，节能环保。
可选地，收集端521为弧形板状结构，且部分或全部将内胆200侧壁包覆。这样，可增强收集端521的余热收集效率，提高了热量的利用率。
可选地，散热端522为块状结构，且部分将出风通道400横截面遮挡。这样，可增大散热端522与流经出风通道400内的气流的接触面积，提高气流与散热端522的换热效率，更快的将流经的气流加热。
可选地，余热收集装置520包括：第一气道523和第二气道524。这样，便于内胆200侧壁热量的收集，还便于流经出风通道400内的气流与余热收集装置520进行换热，提高了热量的利用率。
可选地，第一气道523设置在余热收集装置520内部，且由收集端521向散热端522延伸。这样，收集端521收集的热量可通过第一气道523传输到散热端522内，加快热量的传输。
可选地，第二气道524设置在散热端522上，且贯通散热端522的上下两侧，被设置 为与出风通道400内的气流方向平行。这样，流经出风通道400内的气流可穿过散热端522上的第二气道524，加快气流与散热端522之间的热交换，提高换热效率。
可选地，第一气道523与第二气道524连通。这样，第一气道523与第二气道524内的空气互相流通，当气流流经第二气道524时，在第一气道523与第二气道524连通处形成负压，便于第一气道523内带有热量的空气顺利流动到第二气道524内，便于气流在流经第二气道524时进行换热，加快气流的加热。
可选地，第一气道523与第二气道524之间具有预设角度。这样，使收集端521能够更好的收集内胆200侧壁散发的热量，而且第一气道523内带有热量的空气能够顺利流动到第二气道524内，便于气流与散热端522之间进行热交换。
可选地，预设角度为a，30°≤a≤150°。这样，可收集端521能够利用气道更好的收集内胆200侧壁上散发的热量，且收集的热量能够顺利的传输到散热端522。
可选地，预设角度a等于90°。这样，当第一气道523与第二气道524之间的预设角度为90°时，可使收集端521能够利用气道更好的收集内胆200侧壁上散发的热量。
结合图7-10所示，在一些可选地实施例中，该热水器还包括：置物架600，与壳体100连接。这样，置物架600可以用来摆放或悬挂洗浴用品，便于用户在洗浴时随时取放洗浴用品，提高了用户的体验。
可选地，置物架600部分或全部位于出风口110处。这样，可以利用出风口110吹出的气流对置物架600上摆放的洗浴用品吹干，加快洗浴用品的干燥，便于用户使用，提高了用户的体验。
可选地，置物架600包括：第一置物部610；和/或第二置物部620。第一置物部610固定设置在壳体100上；第二置物部620被设置为可沿壳体100上下滑动。这样，可通过第一置物部610和/或第二置物部620来放置洗浴用品，用户还可根据身高将第二置物部620滑动调节到合适的高度，利用出风口110吹出的气流对放置的洗浴用品进行吹干，便于洗浴用品的吹干和使用，提高了用户的体验。
可选地，第一置物部610为摆放台，第二置物部620为悬挂架。这样，可使用固定设置在壳体100上的摆放台来摆放牙膏、沐浴露等洗化用品，利用可沿壳体100上下滑动的悬挂架来悬挂浴巾、内衣等，便于用户的取放和使用，提高了用户的体验。
可选地，第二置物部620通过滑动结构700与壳体100连接。这样，使第二置物部620可沿壳体100上下滑动，用户可根据身高将第二置物部620滑动调节到合适的高度，便于洗浴用品的吹干和使用，提高了用户的体验。
可选地，滑动结构700包括：滑轨710和滑座720。滑轨710竖直的设置在壳体100上；滑座720与第二置物部620连接，且被限定为可沿滑轨710滑动。这样，第二置物部620可通过滑座720在滑轨710内滑动，便于第二置物部620的高度调节，使调节后的第二置物部620稳定性更强。
可选地，第二置物部620包括：第一端621和第二端622。第一端621和第二端622 均设有滑座720，且通过滑座720安装在滑轨710内。这样，可增强第二置物部620的稳定，使第二置物部620不易脱落变形。
可选地，第一端621和第二端622分别位于出风口110的两侧。这样，使第二置物部620始终位于出风口110处，便于出风口110吹出的气流对第二置物部620上悬挂的浴巾、内衣等吹干，便于用户的使用。
可选地，滑动结构700还包括：固定部730，设置于滑座720上，被配置为将滑座720固定。这样，在调节第二置物部620的高度后，通过固定部730将滑座720固定在滑轨710内，防止滑座720继续滑动。
可选地，固定部730包括：螺杆座731和螺杆732。螺杆座731与滑座720连接；螺杆732贯穿的设置于螺杆座731内。这样，由于螺杆座731与滑座720连接，通过旋转螺杆732，使螺杆732靠近滑轨710的一端与滑轨710内壁接触提供摩擦，进而使滑座720相对于滑轨710固定，使第二置物部620固定。
可选地，螺杆732距离滑轨710的远端设有旋钮。这样，便于用户使用旋钮对螺杆732进行旋转。
结合图11-12所示，在一些可选地实施例中，该热水器还包括：除菌装置800，设置于出风通道400内或风机300的进风端，被配置为对流经的气流除菌。这样，通过设置在热水器上的除菌装置对浴室内的空气进行除菌，通过风机300使浴室内的空气循环的进入除菌装置内，加快了浴室内空气的循环，提高了浴室空气的除菌效率，净化了浴室环境内的空气，提高了用户的体验。
可选地，除菌装置包括：杀菌模块810；和/或过滤模块820。杀菌模块810被配置为对流经的气流中的细菌灭活；过滤模块820被配置为对流经的气流中的细菌过滤。这样，可通过杀菌模块810直接将流经的气流中的细菌灭活，还可通过过滤模块820将流经气流中的细菌过滤，也可通过杀菌模块810和过滤模块820配合进行除菌，除菌效果更好，净化了浴室环境内的空气，提高了用户的体验。
可选地，杀菌模块810位于过滤模块820的上风侧。这样，可先利用杀菌模块810将气流中的细菌灭活，然后利用过滤模块820对气流中残留的细菌进行过滤，可以起到更好的除菌效果，提高除菌效率。
可选地，杀菌模块810平行于出风通道400设置。这样，使杀菌模块810平行于空气流动方向，与气流接触的时间更长，能够更好的将气流中的细菌灭活，提高除菌效率。
可选地，杀菌模块810的长度大于或等于出风通道400的长度的二分之一，且小于或等于出风通道400的长度。这样，使杀菌模块810与气流接触的时间更长，辐射的杀菌区域更大，能够更好的将气流中的细菌灭活，提高除菌效率。
可选地，杀菌模块810的长度等于出风通道400的长度。这样，当气流进入出风通道400内时气流即与杀菌模块810接触，进一步的提高了除菌效率。
可选地，过滤模块820可拆卸的设置于出风通道400内。这样，当过滤模块820内过 滤的细菌较多时，便于将过滤模块820拆卸掉进行清理。
可选地，过滤模块820将出风通道400的横截面部分遮挡。这样，可使出风通道400内的气流充分的流过过滤模块820，提高过滤模块820的细菌过滤量，进而提高除菌效率。
可选地，杀菌模块810为紫外线灯管。这样，紫外线灯管易于得到，且通过照射杀菌的效果较好，在保证除菌效率的同时降低了生产成本。
可选地，过滤模块820为石棉滤菌器。这样，石棉滤菌器的滤菌效果较好，能够提高除菌效率。
结合图13所示，本公开实施例提供一种热水器包括风机和竖直设置且与所述风机连通的出风口，用于控制热水器的方法包括：
S01，在满足第一条件的情况下，控制风机的工作；
S02，根据第一参数或第一指令，控制出风口的部分或全部开启。
采用该可选实施例提供的用于控制热水器的方法，这样出风口竖直设置，在满足第一条件的情况下开启风机，并通过第一参数或第一指令控制出风口的部分或全部开启，对出风口的出风控制更加智能，满足现阶段用户对于家电智能化的追求。
可选地，第一条件包括：环境相对湿度超过一设定阈值；或者获得启动指令。这样，当环境相对湿度超过一设定阈值时，说明环境相对湿度较高需要通风降湿，此时控制风机工作，使气体流动进行通风降湿，或者获得启动指令后，说明有需要通风的需求，此时控制风机工作，进行通风，更好的满足通风需求。
可选地，预设阈值大于或等于40％，且小于或等于50％。这样，控制风机在环境相对湿度超过40％至50％的区间的情况下，控制风机启动，能够在环境相对湿度较高时启动风机，进行通风降湿，可更智能的进行降湿。
可选地，预设阈值为45％。这样，当环境相对湿度大于45％则判定环境湿度较大，此时控制启动风机，进行通风降湿，可更智能的进行降湿。
可选地，在环境相对湿度超过一设定阈值的情况下，根据环境相对湿度控制风机的转速。这样，在环境相对湿度超过一设定阈值的情况下，启动风机，并根据相对湿度控制风机的转速，可更智能的调整湿度。
可选地，根据环境相对湿度控制风机的转速包括：环境相对湿度与风机的转速成正比。这样，环境相对湿度越大，风机的转速越高，可加快气流，更快速的降低湿度。
可选地，获得启动指令包括：在用户处于未穿衣，且连续停留在出风口预设范围内超过一预设时长的情况下，获得启动指令。这样，用户在洗完澡时处于未穿衣的情况下，站在出风口预设范围内预设时长后，判定用户需要对身体进行吹干，此时获得启动指令，控制风机工作，可更智能的满足用户对身体吹干的需求。
可选地，通过红外热感应装置检测用户体表温度，判定用户是否处于穿衣状态。这样，用户的体表温度在衣服的遮挡下会降低，因此用户在未穿衣的情况下红外热感应装置检测到的温度会小于用户在穿衣的情况下检测到的温度，因此通过温度感应可更准确的判定用 户是否处于穿衣状态。
可选地，用户体表温度超过一设定温度值，则判定用户处于未穿衣状态。这样，红外感应装置检测到的温度高于一设定温度值时，说明用户处于未穿衣的状态，可更准确的判定用户是否处于穿衣状态。
可选地，出风口预设范围是指距离出风口前一米的范围内。这样，当用户站在出风口一米的范围内则判定用户有需要吹干身体的需求，防止用户停留在距离出风口较远的位置造成误判，提高判定的准确性。
可选地，预设时长大于等于3秒，且小于或等于10秒。这样，在3-10秒的时长内判定用户是否有需要吹干身体的需求，防止用户经过出风口处造成误判，提高判定的准确性。
可选地，预设时长为5秒。这样，当用户停留在出风口预设范围内超过5秒时，则判定用户有需要吹干身体的需求，可防止用户经过出风口处形成误判的同时还能够防止用户等待过长的时间。
可选地，第一参数包括：用户的身高；或环境相对湿度值。这样，根据用户的身高控制出风口开启部分高度，使出风口开启的部分能够与用户的身高进行匹配，集中出风口的风力，更好的对用户进行吹干，或者根据环境相对湿度值控制出风口开启的大小，便于控制气流的流量，对除湿的量进行控制。
可选地，根据用户的身高，控制出风口的部分或全部开启包括：根据用户的身高，控制出风口与用户等高点以下的部分开启。这样，使出风口开启的高度与用户的身高相同，可使出风对用户的全身进行吹拂，有利于用户使用热水器的出风进行快速吹干身体。
可选地，通过多个设置在出风口侧边的红外感应装置检测用户的身高。这样，可更准确的确定用户的身高，并更好的根据用户的身高控制开启出风口的高度。利用红外感应装置检测身高的技术为本领域的公知常识，其具体结构与原理在此不做赘述。
可选地，在用户的身高超过出风口的高度的情况下，开启全部出风口。这样，在用户身高较高时开启全部出风口，使用户可利用更大的出风面积对身体进行吹干。
可选地，根据环境相对湿度值控制出风口的部分或全部开启包括：环境相对湿度越大，开启出风口的部分越大。这样，环境湿度较大时，控制风机以较大的功率运转，通风量也较大，此时开启出风口的部分较大有利于通风。
可选地，第一指令包括：动态手势指令；和/或静态手势指令。这样，根据用户的手势发出的指令对出风口开启进行控制，可更智能的对出风口的开启进行控制。
可选地，根据动态手势指令，控制出风口的部分或全部开启，包括：根据用户手势滑动的距离，控制出风口与滑动距离对应高度的部分开启。这样，由用户手势滑动的距离，控制出风口开启的高度，便于用户根据实际使用需求控制出风口的开启，更加智能化。
可选地，热水器上设有条形感应面板，被配置为感应用户的手势滑动。这样，通过条形感应面板感应用户的滑动手势，对于用户手势滑动的距离感应更准确，提高控制的精度。条形感应面板为一条形的触摸屏，触摸屏的结构为本领域的公知技术，在此不做赘述。
可选地，在用户的手势为由下向上滑动的情况下，出风口由下侧向上侧逐层打开，用户的手势停止滑动时，出风口保持已打开的部分处于开启状态。这样，根据用户的需求由下向上开启出风口，使用户更智能的控制出风口的开启，更好的满足用户的需求。
可选地，在用户的手势由上向下滑动的情况下，出风口由上侧向下侧储层打开，用户的手势停止滑动时，出风口保持已打开的部分处于开启状态。这样，根据用户的需求由上向下开启出风口，使用户更智能的控制出风口的开启，更好的满足用户的需求。
可选地，条形感应面板的长度与出风口高度呈一比例对应。这样，便于用户根据在条形感应板上手势滑动的长度控制对应高度的出风口，提高控制精度，更好的满足用户的需求。例如，条形感应面板的长度为20厘米，出风口的高度为2米，滑动1厘米的条形感应面板则对应开启0.1米的出风口。
可选地，用户在条形感应面板上滑动时，开启与被用户滑动触摸到的条形感应面板长度对应高度的出风口。这样，便于用户根据在条形感应板上手势滑动的长度控制对应高度的出风口，提高控制精度，更好的满足用户的需求。例如，条形感应面板的长度为20厘米，出风口的高度为2米，当用户在条形感应面板从上端起始的50厘米处向下滑动50厘米时，则出风口从上端起始的0.5米处向下开启0.5米的高度。
可选地，根据静态手势指令，控制出风口的部分或全部开启，包括：根据用户的第一手势，控制出风口的全部开启；或根据用户的第二手势，控制出风口对应用户手部处预设距离内的部分开启。这样，通过手势控制全部出风口快速开启，或者根据手势控制出风口对应手势的部位开启，使的出风口开启具有更多的选择方案，便于根据用户的需求开启出风口对用户的身体进行吹干，更加智能化。
可选地，通过摄像装置识别用户的手势。这样，通过摄像装置识别手势的技术为本领域的常用技术，可直接采用摄像装置进行识别，结构简单，且易于获得。
可选地，当用户摆出握拳或者OK的手势则判定为第一手势。这样，当用户摆出握拳或者OK的手势判定用户需要将出风口的全部打开，可方便快捷的将出风口全部打开。
可选地，当用户摆出掌形的手势则判定为第二手势。这样，用户摆出掌形的手势判定用户需要将出风口对应用户手部的部分开启，使用户可更智能的控制出风口的开启。
可选地，在识别到用户第二手势的情况下，检测用户手部的高度，根据用户手部的高度对应开启用户手部处预设距离处的出风口。这样，根据识别到的用户的第二手势的高度，控制开启出风口的部分，可使用户更智能的开启出风口。
可选地，预设距离是出风口与手部对应位置处上下两侧之间的距离。
可选地，预设距离大于或等于15厘米，且小于或等于50厘米。这样，控制开启距离用户手部附近15-50厘米的范围内的出风口，可更智能的开启出风口。
可选地，预设距离为30厘米。这样，控制开启距离用户手部附近30厘米的范围内的出风口开启，开启30厘米的距离便于用户在吹干头发时进行使用，更智能方便。
可选地，风机与出风口之间还设有加热部。这样，可对气流进行加热吹出热风，有利 于吹干人体。
可选地，根据第一参数或第一指令，控制出风口的部分或全部开启后还包括：根据第二参数或第二指令，控制加热部的功率。这样，控制加热部的功率，进而控制通过气流的热量，便于根据用户实际的需求调节热度，更好的对人体进行烘干。
可选地，第二参数包括：风机的转速和/或环境相对湿度。这样，根据风机转速控制加热部的功率，风机转速与加热部的功率相匹配，使气流具有更好的吹干效果，或者根据环境相对湿度控制加热部的功率，在湿度不同时对蒸发温度的需求也不同，通过控制加热部的功率能更好的对人体进行吹干。
可选地，根据风机的转速，控制加热部的功率包括：风机的转速越大，加热部的功率也越大。这样，使风机的转速与加热部的功率成正比，发呢估计转速较大时气流单位时间内通过的量增多，此时增大加热部的功率，能够更好的对气流进行加热，提高气流的温度，使气流具有更好的吹干效果。
可选地，根据环境相对湿度，控制加热部的功率包括：环境相对湿度越大，加热部的功率越大。这样，环境相对湿度越大时对蒸发温度的需求也越大，此时通过控制加热部的功率的提高，能更好的对人体进行吹干。
可选地，第二指令包括手势调节指令和/或按键指令。这样，通过用户发出的指令直接对加热部的功率进行控制，便于用户根据实际需求对加热的温度进行控制，更人性化。
可选地，根据手势调节指令，控制加热部的功率包括：检测用户食指与拇指之间的距离增大，则控制加热部的功率增加，用户食指与拇指之间的距离缩小，则控制加热部的功率减小。这样，通过简单的手势控制加热部的功率，更智能，且更方便。
结合图14所示，本公开实施例提供一种用于控制热水器的装置，包括处理器(processor)900和存储器(memory)901。可选地，该装置还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)902和总线903。其中，处理器900、通信接口902、存储器901可以通过总线903完成相互间的通信。通信接口902可以用于信息传输。处理器900可以调用存储器901中的逻辑指令，以执行上述实施例的用于控制热水器的方法。
此外，上述的存储器901中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。
存储器901作为一种计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序，如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器900通过运行存储在存储器901中的程序指令/模块，从而执行功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述实施例中用于控制热水器的方法。
存储器901可包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器901可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器。
本公开实施例提供了一种热水器，包括：壳体、风机、出风通道、加热部和上述实施 例中的用于控制热水器的装置。壳体设置有竖直的出风口；风机设置于壳体内；出风通道连通风机的出风端与出风口；加热部部分或全部设置于出风通道，被配置为对流经的气流加热。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于控制热水器的方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，计算机程序产品包括存储在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，计算机程序包括程序指令，当程序指令被计算机执行时，使计算机执行上述用于控制热水器的方法。
上述的计算机可读存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质，也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质，包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质，也可以是暂态存储介质。
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例，以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求，否则单独的部件和功能是可选的，并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且，本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的，除非上下文清楚地表明，否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地，如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外，当用于本申请中时，术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素，和/或组件的存在，但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素，并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中，每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言，如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应，那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。
本领域技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开 实施例的范围。技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
本文所披露的实施例中，所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等)，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，单元的划分，可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另外，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外，在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分，模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中，不同的方框所对应的操作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生，有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如，两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于控制热水器的方法，所述热水器包括风机和竖直设置且与所述风机连通的出风口，其特征在于，包括：
    在满足第一条件的情况下，控制所述风机的工作；
    根据第一参数或第一指令，控制所述出风口的部分或全部开启。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一条件包括：
    环境相对湿度超过一设定阈值；或者
    获得启动指令。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获得启动指令包括：
    在用户处于未穿衣，且连续停留在所述出风口预设范围内超过一预设时长的情况下，获得所述启动指令。
  4. 根据权利要求1、2或3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一参数包括：
    用户的身高；或
    环境相对湿度值。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据用户的身高，控制所述出风口的部分或全部开启包括：
    根据用户的身高，控制所述出风口与用户等高点以下的部分开启。
  6. 根据权利要求1、2或3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一指令包括：
    动态手势指令；和/或
    静态手势指令。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，根据动态手势指令，控制所述出风口的部分或全部开启，包括：
    根据用户手势滑动的距离，控制所述出风口与所述滑动距离对应高度的部分开启。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，根据静态手势指令，控制所述出风口的部分或全部开启，包括：
    根据用户的第一手势，控制所述出风口的全部开启；或
    根据用户的第二手势，控制所述出风口对应用户手部处预设距离内的部分开启。
  9. 一种用于控制热水器的装置，包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器，其特征在于，所述处理器被配置为在执行所述程序指令时，执行如权利要求1至8任一项所述的用于控制热水器的方法。
  10. 一种热水器，其特征在于，包括：
    壳体，设置有竖直的出风口；
    风机，设置于所述壳体内；
    出风通道，连通所述风机的出风端与所述出风口；
    加热部，部分或全部设置于所述出风通道，被配置为对流经的气流加热；
    如权利要求9所述的用于控制热水器的装置。
PCT/CN2020/128384 2020-06-30 2020-11-12 用于控制热水器的方法及装置、热水器 WO2021223394A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/228,855 US20210404680A1 (en) 2020-06-30 2021-04-13 Method and device for controlling water heater, water heater
JP2021068967A JP7376529B2 (ja) 2020-06-30 2021-04-15 温水器を制御するための方法及び装置、温水器

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010613756.9 2020-06-30
CN202010613756.9A CN113865106A (zh) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 用于控制热水器的方法及装置、热水器

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US17/228,855 Continuation US20210404680A1 (en) 2020-06-30 2021-04-13 Method and device for controlling water heater, water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021223394A1 true WO2021223394A1 (zh) 2021-11-11

Family

ID=78467784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/128384 WO2021223394A1 (zh) 2020-06-30 2020-11-12 用于控制热水器的方法及装置、热水器

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20210404680A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP7376529B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN113865106A (zh)
WO (1) WO2021223394A1 (zh)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002005572A (ja) * 2000-04-19 2002-01-09 Denso Corp 乾燥機
CN106500302A (zh) * 2016-10-10 2017-03-15 中建三局第建设工程有限责任公司 一种热水器综合系统及控制方法
CN107320316A (zh) * 2017-02-20 2017-11-07 杭州陶钩科技有限公司 沐浴洗澡机器人
EP3252392A1 (de) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-06 Olsberg GmbH Elektrisches speicherheizgerät
CN109237559A (zh) * 2018-08-06 2019-01-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 风幕升降控制方法、装置、油烟机及可读存储介质
ES1240387U (es) * 2019-02-04 2020-01-31 Jolly Mec Caminetti S P A Sistema de difusión de calor de un producto para calefacción alimentado por biomasa
CN111023556A (zh) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-17 中山百得厨卫有限公司 一种自身可热风循环的燃气热水器
CN211534185U (zh) * 2019-12-03 2020-09-22 常州东仕豪机械制造有限公司 全身吹拂干燥机

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5312416B2 (ja) 2009-09-11 2013-10-09 藤田エンジニアリング株式会社 エアーシャワー装置及び除菌・消臭方法
JP7050457B2 (ja) 2017-11-02 2022-04-08 三菱電機株式会社 浴室空調装置

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002005572A (ja) * 2000-04-19 2002-01-09 Denso Corp 乾燥機
EP3252392A1 (de) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-06 Olsberg GmbH Elektrisches speicherheizgerät
CN106500302A (zh) * 2016-10-10 2017-03-15 中建三局第建设工程有限责任公司 一种热水器综合系统及控制方法
CN107320316A (zh) * 2017-02-20 2017-11-07 杭州陶钩科技有限公司 沐浴洗澡机器人
CN109237559A (zh) * 2018-08-06 2019-01-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 风幕升降控制方法、装置、油烟机及可读存储介质
ES1240387U (es) * 2019-02-04 2020-01-31 Jolly Mec Caminetti S P A Sistema de difusión de calor de un producto para calefacción alimentado por biomasa
CN111023556A (zh) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-17 中山百得厨卫有限公司 一种自身可热风循环的燃气热水器
CN211534185U (zh) * 2019-12-03 2020-09-22 常州东仕豪机械制造有限公司 全身吹拂干燥机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7376529B2 (ja) 2023-11-08
JP2022022970A (ja) 2022-02-07
CN113865106A (zh) 2021-12-31
US20210404680A1 (en) 2021-12-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8793894B2 (en) Clothes drying cabinet
CN211379980U (zh) 智能吹风机
CN203234016U (zh) 用于烤烟的除湿热回收多用型热泵烤房
WO2020125807A1 (zh) 智能吹风机及其作业控制和信息显示方法、存储介质
CN204378490U (zh) 一种柜体家具用电子智能消毒、烘干、加香、抽湿装置
WO2021223394A1 (zh) 用于控制热水器的方法及装置、热水器
CN206612734U (zh) 一种智能化消毒并干手的装置
CN102839527A (zh) 便携式干衣装置
CN112066664A (zh) 多功能雨伞烘干机及其工作方法
CN205012093U (zh) 挂烫机
CN209537876U (zh) 烘干护理机
CN208595761U (zh) 一种药材循环干燥设备
CN207008373U (zh) 一种晾衣架的回馈式远程控制系统
CN210644654U (zh) 一种具有冷凝功能的消毒柜
CN215002290U (zh) 热水器
CN208435431U (zh) 一种水暖式干身机
CN208096679U (zh) 一种暖风快干淋浴器
CN108113153A (zh) 具有干衣功能的旅行箱、智能旅行箱
CN215002269U (zh) 热水器
CN107101256A (zh) 一种冷暖风吹送设备
CN207435779U (zh) 多功能暖干机
CN2795263Y (zh) 挂置式干衣柜
CN104644036A (zh) 感应式烘手装置
CN201024340Y (zh) 柜式衣物护理装置
CN205536089U (zh) 一种自动控温加湿取暖器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20934546

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20934546

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1