WO2021218355A1 - 冰箱 - Google Patents

冰箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021218355A1
WO2021218355A1 PCT/CN2021/078638 CN2021078638W WO2021218355A1 WO 2021218355 A1 WO2021218355 A1 WO 2021218355A1 CN 2021078638 W CN2021078638 W CN 2021078638W WO 2021218355 A1 WO2021218355 A1 WO 2021218355A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
accommodating structure
space
fixing plate
slot
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/078638
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
钟诚
邹洪亮
李生
李亚亮
Original Assignee
青岛海日高科技有限公司
青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海日高科技有限公司, 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海日高科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021218355A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021218355A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/087—Devices for fastening household utensils, or the like, to tables, walls, or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of household appliances, such as a refrigerator.
  • Refrigerator is one of the indispensable household appliances in people's daily life. Refrigerators extend the shelf life of food or other supplies through refrigeration.
  • the inside of the refrigerator is provided with an accommodating chamber, which can be used to place items to be preserved.
  • Some refrigerators are equipped with suspension components that can be hung, and the suspension components can place items, so as to comprehensively utilize the space inside the refrigerator and place more items.
  • the suspension components are detachably connected to the refrigerator.
  • the detachable suspension assembly is not strong and stable enough.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a refrigerator to solve the problem that the detachable suspension assembly is not strong enough and stable.
  • the refrigerator includes a main body, and further includes: a fixing plate disposed on the main body, forming a first space with the main body, and provided with a slot communicating with the first space;
  • the suspension assembly includes an accommodating structure, And the clip connected with the accommodating structure, the clip can pass through the slot and extend to the first space through forward rotation, and then rotate in the reverse direction against the inner side wall of the fixing plate to clamp the suspension assembly and the fixing plate.
  • the accommodating structure of the suspension assembly can place items, and the suspension assembly passes through the slot of the fixing plate through the positive rotation of the clamping member, and extends between the fixing plate and the main body.
  • the clamping piece rotates in the opposite direction and abuts against the inner side wall of the fixing plate to realize the clamping connection between the suspension assembly and the fixing plate, so that the suspension assembly and the fixing plate can not only be disassembled, but also firmly and stably after installation. Not easy to fall off.
  • Fig. 1 is a partial structural diagram of a refrigerator provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a suspension assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part A of Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a card provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Main body 20, fixed plate; 21, first space; 22, card slot; 30, suspension assembly; 31, accommodating structure; 32, clip; 320, connecting part; 3201, first plate; 3202
  • the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, “inner”, “in”, “outer”, “front”, “rear”, etc. are based on the directions shown in the drawings or Positional relationship. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and the embodiments thereof, and are not used to limit that the indicated device, element, or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, some of the aforementioned terms may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to the orientation or position relationship. For example, the term “shang” may also be used to indicate a certain dependency relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or two devices, components, or The internal communication between the components.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or two devices, components, or The internal communication between the components.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a refrigerator, which includes a main body 10, and further includes a fixing plate 20 and a suspension assembly 30.
  • the fixed plate 20 is disposed in the main body 10, and a first space 21 is formed between the main body 10 and a slot 22 communicating with the first space 21;
  • the suspension assembly 30 includes a receiving structure 31 and a receiving structure 31
  • the connecting clip 32 can pass through the slot 22 by forward rotation and extend to the first space 21, and then rotate in the reverse direction against the inner side wall of the fixing plate 20 to clamp the suspension assembly 30 and the fixing plate 20.
  • the main body 10 may be the side wall of the refrigerator or the door of the refrigerator. If the fixing plate 20 is arranged on the door of the refrigerator, the suspension assembly 30 can be hung inside the door of the refrigerator. Optionally, the fixing plate 20 is arranged in parallel with the door body. In this way, on the basis of minimizing the occupation of the internal space of the refrigerator, it is convenient to form the first space 21 between the fixing plate 20 and the main body 10.
  • the fixing plate 20 is provided with a card slot 22 communicating with the first space 21, and the card slot 22 can allow the card member 32 to extend to the first space 21.
  • the card member 32 is designed to be able to pass through the card slot 22 through forward rotation and extend into the first space 21; and when the card member 32 rotates in the reverse direction, the structure located in the first space 21 abuts against the fixed
  • the inner side wall of the plate 20 can realize the connection between the suspension assembly 30 and the fixed plate 20, and also avoids the addition of other connectors.
  • the inner side wall of the fixing plate 20 refers to the side wall of the fixing plate 20 facing the first space 21.
  • a baffle 40 is provided on the door body around the outer circumference of the fixed plate 20. The baffle 40 can make the fixing plate 20 stronger and more stable.
  • Forward rotation refers to the side of the suspension assembly 30 facing away from the fixed plate 20 and flips upward relative to the fixed plate 20; reverse rotation refers to reverse rotation along the track of the forward rotation.
  • the accommodating structure 31 of the suspension assembly 30 can hold articles.
  • the suspension assembly 30 passes through the slot 22 of the fixing plate 20 through the positive rotation of the clamping member 32, and extends to the first space 21 between the fixing plate 20 and the main body 10.
  • the clamping member 32 rotates in the reverse direction and abuts against the inner side wall of the fixing plate 20 to realize the clamping connection between the suspension assembly 30 and the fixing plate 20, so that the suspension assembly 30 and the fixing plate 20 can not only be disassembled, but also firmly and stably after installation. , Not easy to fall off.
  • the accommodating structure 31 includes a bottom plate and an enclosure surrounding the upper part of the bottom plate. In this way, the objects can be placed on the bottom plate, and the enclosure surrounds the outer periphery of the bottom plate to prevent the objects from falling out of the accommodating structure 31.
  • the accommodating structure 31 further includes a cover plate disposed opposite to the bottom plate, and the cover plate can open and close the accommodating structure 31. In this way, the cover is usually closed to protect the items inside, and the cover can be opened when items need to be placed or taken out.
  • the accommodating structure 31 is a bottle holder. The accommodating structure 31 is used to place bottled items.
  • the distance between the fixing plate 20 and the main body 10 is greater than 1 mm.
  • the clamping member 32 it is convenient for the clamping member 32 to have enough space to realize movement adjustment when it rotates in the forward direction and in the reverse direction.
  • the shape of the notch of the card slot 22 is rectangular.
  • the rectangular slot has a regular shape, which is convenient for the clamping member 32 to extend into the first space 21, and can restrict the vertical state of the clamping member 32 from retreating to the clamping slot 22, which is beneficial for the clamping member 32 to abut against the inner side wall of the fixing plate 20.
  • the accommodating structure 31 and the clamping member 32 are integrally formed or detachably connected. Both methods can realize the hanging of the accommodating structure 31.
  • the accommodating structure 31 and the card member 32 are detachably connected, other objects can also be connected to the card member 32 to achieve hanging.
  • the clamping member 32 includes a connecting portion 320 and a limiting portion 321.
  • the connecting portion 320 is connected with the accommodating structure 31, and can pass through the slot 22 when the card 32 is rotated forward;
  • the limiting portion 321 is connected with the penetration side of the connecting portion 320, and can be used when the card 32 is rotated forward It passes through the slot 22 and extends into the first space 21, and abuts against the inner side wall of the fixing plate 20 when the clamping member 32 rotates in the reverse direction.
  • the connecting portion 320 realizes the connection between the accommodating structure 31 and the card 32.
  • the limiting portion 321 is connected to the penetration side of the connecting portion 320.
  • the limiting portion 321 is located in the first space 21.
  • the clamping member 32 rotates in the forward direction, the limiting portion 321 can be adjusted to an appropriate angle, at which the limiting portion 321 can pass through the slot 22 and enter the first space 21.
  • the limiting portion 321 extends into the first space 21, the clamping member 32 rotates in the reverse direction, and the limiting portion 321 can abut against the inner side wall of the fixing plate 20.
  • the angle of the limiting portion 321 changes, and it cannot escape from the clamping slot 22. Therefore, the accommodating structure 31 and the fixing plate 20 are fixed.
  • the suspension assembly 30 is rotated forward so that the clamping member 32 extends into the slot 22 and moves obliquely upward, the limiting portion 321 extends to the first space 21, and then the suspension assembly 30 is rotated in the reverse direction until The limiting portion 321 abuts against the inner side wall of the fixing plate 20, and then the suspension assembly 30 is moved downward until the connecting portion 320 is in contact with the lower edge of the slot 22. At this time, the limiting portion 321 still abuts against the fixing plate 20 The inner side wall of the bracket realizes the fixation between the suspension assembly 30 and the fixed plate 20.
  • the limiting portion 321 is plate-shaped.
  • the angle of the plate-shaped limiting portion 321 is easy to grasp when rotating, easy to pass through the card slot 22, and easy to achieve abutment with the inner side wall of the fixing plate 20.
  • the limiting portion 321 includes a first side 3210 and a second side 3211.
  • the first side 3210 abuts against the inner side wall of the fixed plate 20;
  • the second side 3211 abuts against the inner side wall of the fixed plate 20 and is located below the first side 3210; and, the first side 3210 and The distance between the second side edges 3211 is greater than the length of the card slot 22 in the vertical direction.
  • the distance between the first side 3210 and the second side 3211 is greater than the length of the card slot 22 in the vertical direction.
  • the limiting portion 321 can be tilted to make the first side
  • the projection length of the side 3210 and the second side 3211 on the slot 22 is smaller than the length of the slot 22 in the vertical direction, so that it can pass through the slot 22.
  • the limiting portion 321 maintains a vertical state. Since the distance between the first side 3210 and the second side 3211 is greater than the length of the slot 22 in the vertical direction, the limiting portion 321 is locked In the first space 21, it cannot escape through the card slot 22.
  • the first side 3210 enters the card slot 22 first, and the second side 3211 enters the card slot 22 afterwards.
  • the limiting portion 321 abuts against the inner side wall of the fixing plate 20
  • the first side 3210 abuts against the inner side wall above the slot 22
  • the second side 3211 abuts against the inner side wall below the slot 22.
  • the distance between the connection of the connecting portion 320 and the limiting portion 321 and the first side 3210 is d1
  • the connecting portion of the connecting portion 320 and the limiting portion 321 is to the second side
  • the distance of 3211 is d2, d1>d2.
  • the limiting portion 321 can pass from the outside
  • the card slot 22 extends into the first space 21.
  • the suspension assembly 30 rotates in the reverse direction, since the first side 3210 is far away from the connection point, it can still abut against the inner side wall of the fixed plate 20. Even if the suspension assembly 30 moves downwards, the first side 3210 can still abut against the inner side wall of the fixing plate 20 when the connecting portion 320 contacts the lower edge of the slot 22.
  • the distance between the second side 3211 and the connection is relatively short, so that the limiting portion 321 can fully extend into the first space 21 through the slot 22, and it is convenient for the limiting portion 321 to retract from the first space 21 to the slot 22, and then to the slot 22. 22 Separation.
  • the connecting portion 320 includes a first plate 3201 and a second plate 3202.
  • the first plate 3201 is connected to the accommodating structure 31;
  • the second plate 3202 is connected to the first plate 3201, and is bent toward the fixed plate 20 side relative to the first plate 3201 and extends into the card slot 22;
  • the position portion 321 is connected to the second plate 3202.
  • the second plate 3202 is bent toward the fixed plate 20 relative to the first plate 3201, and the limiting portion 321 is connected to the second plate 3202 so as to easily extend into the card slot 22 and the first space 21.
  • the included angle between the first plate 3201 and the second plate 3202 is 90 degrees. In this way, it is convenient for the first plate 3201 to be connected to the accommodating structure 31 and for the second plate 3202 to extend into the slot 22.
  • the limiting portion 321 is plate-shaped, and the included angle between the limiting portion 321 and the second plate 3202 is 90 degrees. In this way, when the suspension assembly 30 rotates to a certain angle, both the second plate 3202 and the limiting portion 321 can extend into the slot 22, and the limiting portion 321 can pass through the reverse direction after extending into the first space 21. It rotates and abuts against the inner side wall of the fixed plate 20.
  • the accommodating structure 31 is box-shaped, and the first plate 3201 is attached to the side wall of the accommodating structure 31.
  • the box-shaped accommodating structure 31 is convenient for placing items, and helps the items to remain stable in the accommodating structure 31, and is not easy to shake and fall.
  • the first plate 3201 is attached to the side wall of the accommodating structure 31, so that the first plate 3201 can be kept firm and stable to the greatest extent, so that the second plate 3202 and the limiting portion 321 can be kept firm and stable.
  • the abutting force between the limiting portion 321 and the fixing plate 20 is transmitted to the first plate 3201 through the second plate 3202, and the first plate 3201 can
  • the suspension assembly 30 is firmly supported to maintain stability.
  • the upper part of the accommodating structure 31 is open.
  • the opening is convenient for placing objects in the accommodating structure 31 or taking out objects from the accommodating space.
  • the number of the card slots 22 is multiple, and they are distributed on the fixing plate 20 along the transverse and/or longitudinal intervals.
  • a plurality of clamping slots 22 are distributed on the fixing plate 20 along the transverse and/or longitudinal intervals, so that the suspension assembly 30 can be selectively hung on different positions of the fixing plate 20.
  • the suspension assembly 30 can be hung at different positions in the lateral direction of the fixing plate 20; It can be hung at different positions in the longitudinal direction of the fixed plate 20; if a plurality of card slots 22 are distributed along the horizontal and longitudinal intervals on the fixed plate 20, the suspension assembly 30 has more options and can be hung at different positions of the fixed plate 20 .
  • the user can hang the suspension assembly 30 in a suitable position according to the internal space requirement of the refrigerator, so as to avoid spatial interference with other items, so as to make full use of the internal space of the refrigerator.
  • the user can also hang multiple suspension assemblies 30 at different positions of the fixed plate 20.
  • the card slots 22 are arranged in a matrix. In this way, the distribution of the card slots 22 is more regular, and for multiple suspension assemblies 30, it is convenient to select the card slots 22 reasonably.
  • a single suspension assembly 30 if multiple clips 32 are provided, it is also convenient to hang the suspension assembly 30 in different positions.
  • the number of the clamping members 32 is multiple, and they are arranged on the same side of the accommodating structure 31.
  • the multiple clips 32 are arranged on the same side of the accommodating structure 31.
  • the plurality of clamping members 32 can be clamped with the fixing plate 20, thereby enhancing the stability of the accommodating structure 31.
  • the spacing between adjacent clamping members 32 is the same as the spacing between adjacent clamping slots 22.
  • the plurality of card members 32 can all be locked into the card slots 22 corresponding to their positions.
  • a plurality of card slots 22 are distributed in a matrix. In this way, the accommodating structure 31 provided with a plurality of clamping members 32 can be hung at various positions of the fixing plate 20.
  • the accommodating structure 31 is in the shape of a box, and one side of the accommodating structure 31 is provided with two clamping members 32, and the number of the clamping slots 22 is multiple and distributed in a matrix. In this way, a suitable position can be selected on the fixing plate 20, and the accommodating structure 31 can be inserted into the corresponding slot 22 through the two clamping members 32 to realize the connection between the suspension assembly 30 and the fixing plate 20.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

本申请涉及家用电器技术领域，公开一种冰箱，包括主体，还包括：固定板，设置于主体，与主体之间形成第一空间，且设有与第一空间连通的卡槽；悬挂组件，包括容置结构，以及与容置结构连接的卡件，卡件可通过正向转动穿过卡槽并延伸至第一空间，然后反向转动抵靠于固定板的内侧壁，以卡接悬挂组件和固定板。悬挂组件的容置结构能够放置物品，悬挂组件通过卡件的正向转动穿过固定板的卡槽，并延伸至固定板与主体之间的第一空间，然后卡件反向转动抵靠在固定板的内侧壁上，实现悬挂组件与固定板的卡接，使悬挂组件与固定板之间的不但可以拆卸，而且安装后牢固稳定，不易脱落。

Description

冰箱
本申请基于申请号为202020784845.5、申请日为2020年05月13日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及家用电器技术领域，例如涉及一种冰箱。
背景技术
冰箱是人们日常生活中不可缺少的家用电器之一。冰箱通过制冷延长食物或其它用品的保存期限。冰箱内部设有容置腔室，可用于放置待保存的物品。有的冰箱设有能够悬挂的悬挂组件，悬挂组件能够放置物品，以综合利用冰箱内部的空间，放置更多的物品。为了灵活布置下悬挂组件，使悬挂组件与冰箱可拆卸连接。
在实现本公开实施例的过程中，发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题：可拆卸的悬挂组件不够牢固稳定。
发明内容
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解，下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述，也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围，而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。
本公开实施例提供一种冰箱，以解决可拆卸的悬挂组件不够牢固稳定的问题。
在一些实施例中，冰箱，包括主体，还包括：固定板，设置于主体，与主体之间形成第一空间，且设有与第一空间连通的卡槽；悬挂组件，包括容置结构，以及与容置结构连接的卡件，卡件可通过正向转动穿过卡槽并延伸至第一空间，然后反向转动抵靠于固定板的内侧壁，以卡接悬挂组件和固定板。
本公开实施例提供的冰箱，可以实现以下技术效果：悬挂组件的容置结构能够放置物品，悬挂组件通过卡件的正向转动穿过固定板的卡槽，并延伸至固定板与主体之间的第一空间，然后卡件反向转动抵靠在固定板的内侧壁上，实现悬挂组件与固定板的卡接，使悬挂组件与固定板之间的不但可以拆卸，而且安装后牢固稳定，不易脱落。
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的，不用于限制本申请。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件，附图不构成 比例限制，并且其中：
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个冰箱局部的结构示意图；
图2是图1的爆炸示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的一个悬挂组件的结构示意图；
图4是图1的剖面图；
图5是图4的A部放大图；
图6是本公开实施例提供的卡件的结构示意图。
附图标记：
10、主体；20、固定板；21、第一空间；22、卡槽；30、悬挂组件；31、容置结构；32、卡件；320、连接部；3201、第一板件；3202、第二板件；321、限位部；3210、第一侧边；3211、第二侧边；40、挡板。
具体实施方式
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容，下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述，所附附图仅供参考说明之用，并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中，为方便解释起见，通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而，在没有这些细节的情况下，一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下，为简化附图，熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
本公开实施例中，术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“中”、“外”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本公开实施例及其实施例，并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位，或以特定方位进行构造和操作。并且，上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外，还可能用于表示其他含义，例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。
另外，术语“设置”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解。例如，“连接”可以是固定连接，可拆卸连接，或整体式构造；可以是机械连接，或电连接；可以是直接相连，或者是通过中间媒介间接相连，又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。
除非另有说明，术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。
本公开实施例中，字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如，A/B表示：A或B。
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系。例如，A和/或B，表示：A或B，或，A和B这三种关系。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本公开实施例中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
结合图1、2所示，本公开实施例提供了一种冰箱，包括主体10，还包括固定板20和悬挂组件30。其中，固定板20设置于主体10，与主体10之间形成第一空间21，且设有与第一空间21连通的卡槽22；悬挂组件30包括容置结构31，以及与容置结构31连接的卡件32，卡件32可通过正向转动穿过卡槽22并延伸至第一空间21，然后反向转动抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁，以卡接悬挂组件30和固定板20。
主体10可以是冰箱的侧壁，也可以是冰箱的门体。将固定板20设置在冰箱的门体，则可以将悬挂组件30悬挂在冰箱的门体内侧。可选地，固定板20与门体平行设置。这样，在尽量减小对冰箱内部空间占用的基础上，便于固定板20与主体10之间形成第一空间21。固定板20设有与第一空间21连通的卡槽22，卡槽22能够允许卡件32延伸至第一空间21。将卡件32设计成能够通过正向转动穿过卡槽22，且延伸至第一空间21内的结构；并在卡件32反向转动时，位于第一空间21内的结构抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁，能够实现悬挂组件30与固定板20的连接，还避免了增加其他连接件。固定板20的内侧壁是指固定板20朝向第一空间21的侧壁。可选地，门体上围绕固定板20的外周设有挡板40。挡板40能够使固定板20更加牢固稳定。
正向转动是指悬挂组件30背向固定板20的一侧，相对于固定板20向上方翻转；反向转动是指，沿正向转动的轨迹反向转回。
悬挂组件30的容置结构31能够放置物品，悬挂组件30通过卡件32的正向转动穿过固定板20的卡槽22，并延伸至固定板20与主体10之间的第一空间21，然后卡件32反向转动抵靠在固定板20的内侧壁上，实现悬挂组件30与固定板20的卡接，使悬挂组件30与固定板20之间的不但可以拆卸，而且安装后牢固稳定，不易脱落。
可选地，容置结构31包括底板和围绕于底板上部的围挡。这样，可以将物品放置于底板，围挡围绕于底板的外周，防止物品从容置结构31内掉出。可选地，容置结构31还包括与底板相对设置的盖板，盖板可打开和关闭容置结构31。这样，平时盖板关闭，可以保护内部的物品，在需要放置或取出物品时，可以将盖板打开。可选地，容置结构31为瓶座。使用容置结构31放置瓶装的物品。
可选地，固定板20与主体10之间的距离大于1mm。这样，便于卡件32在正向转动和反向转动时，具有足够的空间实现动作调节。可选地，卡槽22的槽口形状为矩形。矩形的槽口形状规整，便于卡件32伸入至第一空间21，且能够限制竖直状态的卡件32退回卡槽22，有利于卡件32抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁。
可选地，容置结构31和卡件32一体成型或可拆卸连接。两种方式均能够实现容置结构31的挂置。当容置结构31和卡件32可拆卸连接时，也可以将其他物品与卡件32连接，实现挂置。
结合图3至5所示，在一些实施例中，卡件32包括连接部320和限位部321。其中，连接部320与容置结构31连接，可在卡件32正向转动时穿过卡槽22；限位部321与连接部320的穿入侧连接，可在卡件32正向转动时穿过卡槽22并伸入第一空间21，在卡件32反向转动时抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁。
连接部320实现容置结构31与卡件32的连接。限位部321与连接部320的穿入侧连接，当连接部320穿过卡槽22时，限位部321位于第一空间21内。卡件32正向转动时，限位部321可以调整至合适角度，在该角度下限位部321能够穿过卡槽22进入第一空间21。当限位部321伸入第一空间21后，卡件32反向转动，限位部321能够抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁。并且，由于卡件32反向转动，限位部321的角度发生变化，也无法从卡槽22内脱出，所以，容置结构31与固定板20实现了固定。
在实际安装过程中，将悬挂组件30正向转动，使卡件32伸入卡槽22并向斜上方移动，限位部321延伸至第一空间21，然后将悬挂组件30反向转动，直至限位部321抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁，再使悬挂组件30向下移动直至连接部320与卡槽22的下边缘相接触，此时，限位部321依然抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁，实现悬挂组件30与固定板20之间的固定。在实际拆卸过程中，先让悬挂组件30向上移动，使连接部320与卡槽22的上边缘相接触，然后卡件32相对卡槽22的上边缘正向转动，使限位部321进入卡槽22，再向斜下方移动，使卡件32脱离卡槽22，实现悬挂组件30与固定板20之间的分离。
可选地，限位部321为板状。板状的限位部321在转动时角度调节便于把握，便于从卡槽22中通过，且易于实现与固定板20内侧壁的抵靠。
结合图5、6所示，在一些实施例中，限位部321包括第一侧边3210和第二侧边3211。其中，第一侧边3210抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁；第二侧边3211抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁，且位于第一侧边3210的下方；以及，第一侧边3210与第二侧边3211之间的距离，大于卡槽22在竖直方向的长度。
第一侧边3210和第二侧边3211之间的距离，大于卡槽22在竖直方向的长度，这样，可以通过悬挂组件30的正向转动，使限位部321倾斜，使第一侧边3210和第二侧边3211在卡槽22上的投影长度小于卡槽22在竖直方向的长度，从而能够从卡槽22中通过。当卡件32反向转动时，限位部321保持竖直状态，由于第一侧边3210和第二侧边3211之间距离大于卡槽22在竖直方向的长度，故限位部321卡于第一空间21内，无法经过卡槽22脱出。
当卡件32正向转动从外部伸入卡槽22内时，第一侧边3210先进入卡槽22，第二侧边3211后进入卡槽22。当限位部321与固定板20的内侧壁产生抵靠时，第一侧边3210抵靠于卡槽22上方的内侧壁，第二侧边3211抵靠于卡槽22下方的内侧壁。当卡件32正 向转动从第一空间21伸入卡槽22内时，第二侧边3211先进入卡槽22，第一侧边3210后进入卡槽22，然后后退并向斜下方移动，离开卡槽22。
结合图6所示，在一些实施例中，连接部320与限位部321的连接处至第一侧边3210的距离为d1，连接部320与限位部321的连接处至第二侧边3211的距离为d2，d1＞d2。
当连接部320与限位部321的连接处，与第一侧边3210和第二侧边3211的距离关系满足该条件时，通过悬挂组件30的正向转动，限位部321能够从外部经过卡槽22伸入第一空间21。悬挂组件30反向转动后，由于第一侧边3210距离连接处较远，故依然能够抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁。即使悬挂组件30向下移动，直至连接部320与卡槽22的下边缘接触时，第一侧边3210依然能够抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁。第二侧边3211与连接处的距离较短，便于限位部321经过卡槽22完全伸入第一空间21，并且便于限位部321从第一空间21退回卡槽22，进而与卡槽22分离。
结合图3所示，在一些实施例中，连接部320包括第一板件3201和第二板件3202。第一板件3201与容置结构31连接；第二板件3202与第一板件3201连接，且相对第一板件3201朝向固定板20一侧折弯并伸入卡槽22；其中，限位部321与第二板件3202连接。
第二板件3202相对第一板件3201朝向固定板20一侧折弯，限位部321与第二板件3202连接，便于伸入卡槽22以及第一空间21。可选地，第一板件3201和第二板件3202之间的夹角为90度。这样，便于第一板件3201与容置结构31连接，且便于第二板件3202伸入卡槽22。
可选地，限位部321为板状，限位部321与第二板件3202之间的夹角为90度。这样，在悬挂组件30转动到一定角度时，第二板件3202和限位部321均能够伸入至卡槽22内，且限位部321在伸入第一空间21后，能够通过反向转动抵靠于固定板20的内侧壁。
结合图3所示，在一些实施例中，容置结构31呈箱体状，第一板件3201与容置结构31的侧壁相贴合。箱体状的容置结构31便于放置物品，且有利于物品在容置结构31内保持稳定，不易晃动歪倒。第一板件3201与容置结构31的侧壁相贴合，能够最大限度地使第一板件3201保持牢固稳定，从而使第二板件3202以及限位部321保持牢固稳定。在限位部321伸入第一空间21内时，限位部321与固定板20之间的抵靠作用力，通过第二板件3202传递至第一板件3201，第一板件3201能够牢固地支撑悬挂组件30保持稳定。
在一些实施例中，容置结构31的上部为敞口。敞口便于将物品放置于容置结构31，或从容置空间取出物品。
结合图1、2所示，在一些实施例中，卡槽22的数量为多个，且在固定板20上沿横向和/或纵向间隔分布。
多个卡槽22在固定板20上沿横向和/或纵向间隔分布，使悬挂组件30选择性地挂置于固定板20的不同位置。例如，若多个卡槽22在固定板20沿横向分布，则悬挂组件30可以挂置于固定板20横向的不同位置；若多个卡槽22在固定板20沿横向分布，则悬挂组件30可以挂置于固定板20纵向的不同位置；若多个卡槽22在固定板20上沿横向和纵 向间隔分布时，则悬挂组件30选择余地更大，可以挂置于固定板20的不同位置。
在实际使用中，用户可根据冰箱内部空间需要，将悬挂组件30挂在合适位置，以避免与其他物品发生空间干涉，以充分利用冰箱内部空间。或者，用户也可以将多个悬挂组件30挂置在固定板20的不同位置。当多个卡槽22在固定板20上沿横向和纵向间隔分布时，卡槽22呈矩阵状设置。这样，卡槽22的分布更加规整，对于多个悬挂组件30，便于合理选择卡槽22。并且，对于单个悬挂组件30，若设置了多个卡件32，也便于将悬挂组件30挂置于不同位置。
结合图2所示，在一些实施例中，卡件32的数量为多个，且设置于容置结构31的同一侧。多个卡件32设置于容置结构31的同一侧。这样，将该侧朝向固定板20，能够使多个卡件32与固定板20卡接，从而增强容置结构31的稳定性。可选地，相邻卡件32之间的间距与相邻卡槽22之间的间距相同。这样，能够使多个卡件32均卡入与之位置对应的卡槽22中。可选地，多个卡槽22呈矩阵状分布。这样，设有多个卡件32的容置结构31能够挂置于固定板20的各个位置。
示例性地，容置结构31呈箱体状，容置结构31的一侧设有两个卡件32，卡槽22的数量为多个且呈矩阵状分布。这样，可以在固定板20上选择合适的位置，将容置结构31通过两个卡件32，卡入位置对应的卡槽22内，实现悬挂组件30与固定板20的连接。
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例，以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求，否则单独的部件和功能是可选的，并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。本公开的实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种冰箱，包括主体，其特征在于，还包括：
    固定板，设置于所述主体，与所述主体之间形成第一空间，且设有与所述第一空间连通的卡槽；
    悬挂组件，包括容置结构，以及与所述容置结构连接的卡件，所述卡件可通过正向转动穿过所述卡槽并延伸至所述第一空间，然后反向转动抵靠于所述固定板的内侧壁，以卡接所述悬挂组件和所述固定板。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述卡件包括：
    连接部，与所述容置结构连接，可在所述卡件正向转动时穿过所述卡槽；
    限位部，与所述连接部的穿入侧连接，可在所述卡件正向转动时穿过所述卡槽并伸入所述第一空间，在所述卡件反向转动时，抵靠于所述固定板的内侧壁。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述限位部包括：
    第一侧边，抵靠于所述固定板的内侧壁；
    第二侧边，抵靠于所述固定板的内侧壁，且位于所述第一侧边的下方；
    其中，所述第一侧边与所述第二侧边之间的距离，大于所述卡槽在竖直方向的长度。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述连接部与所述限位部的连接处至所述第一侧边的距离为d1，所述连接部与所述限位部的连接处至所述第二侧边的距离为d2，d1＞d2。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述连接部包括：
    第一板件，与所述容置结构连接；
    第二板件，与所述第一板件连接，且相对所述第一板件朝向所述固定板一侧折弯并伸入所述卡槽；
    其中，所述限位部与所述第二板件连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述容置结构呈箱体状，所述第一板件与所述容置结构的侧壁相贴合。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述容置结构的上部为敞口。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述卡槽的数量为多个，且在所述固定板上沿横向和/或纵向间隔分布。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述卡件的数量为多个，且设置于所述容置结构的同一侧。
  10. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的冰箱，其特征在于，所述卡槽的形状为矩形。
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