WO2021208979A1 - Procédé et appareil de gestion de défauts de réseau - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil de gestion de défauts de réseau Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021208979A1
WO2021208979A1 PCT/CN2021/087287 CN2021087287W WO2021208979A1 WO 2021208979 A1 WO2021208979 A1 WO 2021208979A1 CN 2021087287 W CN2021087287 W CN 2021087287W WO 2021208979 A1 WO2021208979 A1 WO 2021208979A1
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Prior art keywords
information
management unit
network
failure
domain management
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PCT/CN2021/087287
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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许瑞岳
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2021208979A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021208979A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0631Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0677Localisation of faults

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for processing network failures.
  • the operator’s network has developed to the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication technology, and the network architecture has become more flexible compared to previous communication technologies, such as radio access network (RAN) equipment.
  • RAN radio access network
  • Centralized unit (CU) and distributed unit (DU) are separated, and servicing of core network and flexible customization of network slicing are introduced.
  • CU Centralized unit
  • DU distributed unit
  • network applications become more and more abundant and diverse, the requirements of various network application requirements for key performance such as delay, speed, and connection scale are increasing, and the corresponding difficulty in the operation and maintenance of the operator's network is also increasing.
  • the current troubleshooting methods of the operator’s network include: the domain management unit detects all network faults and reports them to the cross-domain management unit, cross-domain management reports all network faults to the work order system, and the work order system dispatches orders for all network faults and requests Professionals detect and repair network failures. Among them, for each network failure, professionals need to remotely or go to the station to detect and repair the failure. Such a processing method is not highly automated and requires a large amount of manual participation in the processing of network failures, resulting in a long time for network failure recovery.
  • the present application provides a method and device for processing network faults, which are used to improve the degree of automation of network fault processing.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for processing a network failure, and the method can be executed by a first domain management unit or a component in the first domain management unit.
  • the component may include a chip, a circuit, etc. in the first domain management unit. The method will be specifically described below by taking the first domain management unit as an example.
  • the first domain management unit can be used to obtain the fault information of the first network fault; the first domain management unit can also be used to determine the first location information of the first network fault according to the fault information.
  • the location information includes first scene information and/or first repair information of the first network failure, and the first scene information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or At least one of a service failure; the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by a network element, repaired by the first domain management unit, repaired by a cross-domain management unit, or manually repaired, or, The first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine a repair subject of the first network failure.
  • the first domain management unit may also process the first network fault according to the first positioning information; or, the communication module may send the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit identifies and classifies the first network failure, such as identifying the cause of the first network failure and/or determining the first network failure Repair the main body. Therefore, the processing of the first network fault based on the location information can improve the automation in the network fault processing, reduce the degree of manual participation in the fault processing, improve the fault processing efficiency, and avoid multiple repair subjects on the same network failure Repeat processing.
  • the first domain management unit may determine the first network failure according to the failure information of the first network failure. Scene information, and the first repair information is determined according to the first scene information.
  • the first domain management unit may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate the The first network failure is manually repaired.
  • the first domain management unit may determine the abnormal configuration parameter information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit, wherein the configuration parameter is generated by the first domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit may determine the first network failure according to abnormal configuration parameter information of the associated object of the first network failure A piece of repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine a repair subject of the first network failure, and the configuration parameter is not generated by the first domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is caused by the first network failure. Domain management unit or manual repair.
  • the first domain management unit may determine the first repair according to the performance information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure The information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit or a cross-domain management unit.
  • the first positioning information is the first scene information, or the first positioning information includes the first repair information, and the first repair information is used to indicate the first scene information.
  • a domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure.
  • the first domain management unit may also receive the first location information from the cross-domain management unit after sending the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • Second location information of a network fault where the second location information includes second repair information, and the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit; the first domain management unit
  • the first network fault may be repaired according to the second positioning information; the repair processing includes at least one of repair plan analysis, repair plan decision, and repair plan execution.
  • the first domain management unit when the first domain management unit reports the first scene information to the cross-domain management unit or the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first domain management unit, the first domain management unit can be based on the information from the cross-domain management unit.
  • the second location information of the unit handles the first network fault, so as to improve the efficiency of network fault processing.
  • the first domain management unit may determine at least one network element corresponding to the first network failure.
  • the network element may be a network element where the first network failure occurs, or may be a network element that detects or reports the first network failure.
  • the first domain management unit may send first request information to the at least one network element, where the first request information is used to request the at least one network element to repair the first network failure.
  • the fault information of the first network fault includes the fault type; the first domain management unit may determine the location information corresponding to the fault type of the first network fault according to the first association relationship, and
  • the first association relationship is the association relationship between the fault type and the location information.
  • the failure information of the first network failure includes the failure type; the first domain management unit may update the first association relationship according to the failure type and the location information of the first network failure, so The first association relationship is the association relationship between the fault type and the location information.
  • the first association relationship can be updated in time.
  • the first domain management unit may receive the first association relationship from the cross-domain management unit.
  • the first association relationship can be updated in time.
  • the first domain management unit may also be used to obtain the performance information and/or configuration parameter information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure, and the first domain management unit may also be used to obtain the performance information and/or configuration parameter information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure.
  • the fault information of the network fault and the performance information and/or the configuration parameter determine the first positioning information.
  • the first domain management unit may also be used to obtain fault information of other network faults, and the first domain management unit may also be used to determine the fault information according to the fault information of the first network fault and the fault information of other network faults. Location information of the first network fault, and the first network fault is associated with the other network faults.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method for processing network failures, and the method can be executed by a cross-domain management unit or a component in the cross-domain management unit.
  • the component may include a chip, a circuit, etc. in the first domain management unit.
  • the following takes the cross-domain management unit as an example to specifically illustrate this method.
  • the cross-domain management unit can be used to receive the first location information of the first network failure, the first location information comes from the first domain management unit; the first location information includes the first location information of the first network failure A scenario information and/or first repair information of a network failure, where the first scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environment failure, or a service failure; The first repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by a network element, the first domain management unit is repaired, the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired, or the first repair information is used for Indicating that the first domain management unit cannot determine a repair subject of the first network failure.
  • the cross-domain management unit may be used to process the first network fault according to the first positioning information.
  • the first scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a hardware failure or an environmental failure
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is manually repaired
  • the cross-domain management unit may send a second request to the manual repair system, where the second request is used to request manual handling of the first network fault.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the cross-domain management unit, and the cross-domain management unit may be used to repair the first network fault;
  • the restoration processing includes at least one of restoration plan analysis, restoration plan decision-making, and restoration plan execution.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, or when the first positioning information is first scene information
  • the cross-domain management unit may be configured to determine second location information of the first network failure according to the first location information and/or the failure information of the first network failure; the second location information includes second scene information and / Or second repair information, the second scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure; the second repair information is used It indicates that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit, the second domain management unit is repaired, and the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired.
  • the cross-domain management unit may also process the first network fault according to the second positioning information.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, or the first positioning information is the first scene information
  • the cross-domain management unit is also used to receive the location information and/or fault information of the second network fault sent by the second domain management unit, the second network fault is associated with the first network fault;
  • the second network The fault location information includes third scenario information and/or third repair information, and the third scenario information is used to indicate that the second network fault is at least one of a software fault, a hardware fault, a configuration fault, an environmental fault, or a service fault One;
  • the third repair information is used to indicate that the second network fault is repaired by the network element corresponding to the second network fault, the second domain management unit is repaired, the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired, or
  • the third repair information is used to indicate that the second domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the second network failure;
  • the cross-domain management unit may also be based on the first positioning information and the second network failure The positioning information and/or failure information
  • the network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environment failure, or a service failure;
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit, and the The second domain management unit is repaired, and the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired; the cross-domain management unit may also process the first network failure according to the second positioning information.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit, and the cross-domain management unit may send the first domain management unit to the first domain management unit. 2. Positioning information, where the second positioning information is used to instruct the first domain management unit to repair the first network fault.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the second domain management unit, and the cross-domain management unit may send the first network failure to the second domain management unit.
  • Positioning information where the second positioning information is used to instruct the second domain management unit to repair the first network failure, or the cross-domain management unit may send the first domain management unit to the first domain management unit 2.
  • Location information The second location information is used by the first domain management unit to clear the first network fault. For example, the first domain management unit can clear the fault information and fault records of the first network fault.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is manually repaired, and the cross-domain management unit may send a third request to the manual repair system, and the third request is used to request manual repair. Handle the first network failure.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the cross-domain management unit, and the cross-domain management unit can repair the first network fault, and
  • the repair process includes at least one of repair plan analysis, repair plan decision, and repair plan execution.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a method for processing network failures, and the method can be implemented by a first domain management unit and a cross-domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit can be used to execute the method shown in the above-mentioned first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect
  • the cross-domain management unit can be used to execute any of the above-mentioned second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect. The method shown in the design.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which is configured to implement the function of the first domain management unit in the foregoing first aspect or each possible design example of the first aspect.
  • the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a communication module and a processing module, and these modules may perform the corresponding functions of the first domain management unit in the first aspect or each possible design example of the first aspect, For details, please refer to the detailed description in the method example, which will not be repeated here.
  • the processing module may be used to obtain fault information of the first network fault; the processing module may also be used to determine first location information of the first network fault according to the fault information, and the first location information includes the fault information of the first network fault.
  • First scenario information and/or first repair information where the first scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure;
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the network element, the first domain management unit, the cross-domain management unit, or is manually repaired, or the first repair information is used to indicate the first A domain management unit cannot determine the repair body of the first network failure.
  • the processing module may also process the first network fault according to the first positioning information; or, the communication module may send the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the processing module may determine the first scene information according to the failure information of the first network failure, And determining the first repair information according to the first scene information.
  • the processing module may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate the first network The fault is repaired manually; or,
  • the processing module may determine that the first repair information is used according to the abnormal configuration parameter information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure Indicating that the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit, wherein the configuration parameter is generated by the first domain management unit; or,
  • the processing module may determine that the first repair information is used for the abnormal configuration parameter information of the associated object of the first network failure Indicating that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair body of the first network failure, and the configuration parameter is not generated by the first domain management unit; or,
  • the processing module may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is caused by the first domain management unit or manual Repair; or,
  • the processing module may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate the performance information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure.
  • the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit or the cross-domain management unit;
  • the first positioning information is the first scene information, or the first positioning information is the first repair information, and the first repair information is used to indicate the first scene information.
  • a domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, and the communication module may also receive the first network failure information from the cross-domain management unit after sending the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • Second positioning information where the second positioning information includes second repair information, and the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit; the processing module may be based on the second The positioning information performs repair processing on the first network fault; the repair processing includes at least one of repair plan analysis, repair plan decision, and repair plan execution.
  • the processing module may determine at least one network element corresponding to the first network fault; the communication module may Sending first request information to the at least one network element, where the first request information is used to request the at least one network element to repair the first network fault.
  • the fault information of the first network fault includes the fault type; the communication module may determine the location information corresponding to the fault type of the first network fault according to the first association relationship, and the first association The relationship is the association relationship between the fault type and the location information.
  • the fault information of the first network fault includes the fault type; the communication module may update the first association relationship according to the fault type and the location information of the first network fault, and the first The association relationship is the association relationship between the fault type and the location information.
  • the communication module may receive the first association relationship from the cross-domain management unit.
  • the communication module may also be used to obtain the performance information and/or configuration parameter information of the network element corresponding to the first network fault
  • the processing module may also be used to obtain the fault information and/or configuration parameter information of the first network fault.
  • the performance information and/or the configuration parameters determine the first positioning information.
  • the communication module may also be used to obtain fault information of other network faults
  • the processing module may also be used to determine the first network fault according to the fault information of the first network fault and the fault information of other network faults. Locating information, the first network failure is associated with the other network failures.
  • the structure of the communication device includes a processor, and optionally a communication interface and a memory.
  • the communication interface may be used to send and receive information or data, and to communicate and interact with other devices in the network system between the communication device, and the processor is configured to support the communication device to perform the first aspect or the first aspect described above.
  • the memory is coupled with the processor, and is used for storing program instructions and data necessary for the first domain management unit.
  • the processor may be used to obtain the fault information of the first network fault; the processor may also be used to determine the first location information of the first network fault according to the fault information, and the first location information includes the fault information of the first network fault.
  • First scenario information and/or first repair information where the first scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure;
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the network element, the first domain management unit, the cross-domain management unit, or is manually repaired, or the first repair information is used to indicate the first A domain management unit cannot determine the repair body of the first network failure.
  • the processor may also process the first network fault according to the first positioning information; or, the communication interface may send the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the processor may determine the first scene information according to the failure information of the first network failure, And determining the first repair information according to the first scene information.
  • the processor may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate the first network The fault is repaired manually; or,
  • the processor may determine that the first repair information is used according to the abnormal configuration parameter information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure Indicating that the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit, wherein the configuration parameter is generated by the first domain management unit; or,
  • the processor may determine that the first repair information is used for the abnormal configuration parameter information of the associated object of the first network failure Indicating that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair body of the first network failure, and the configuration parameter is not generated by the first domain management unit; or,
  • the processor may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is caused by the first domain management unit or manual Repair; or,
  • the processor may determine, according to the performance information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure, that the first repair information is used to indicate all The first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit or the cross-domain management unit;
  • the first positioning information is the first scene information, or the first positioning information includes the first repair information, and the first repair information is used to indicate the first scene information.
  • a domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, and the communication interface may also receive the first network failure information from the cross-domain management unit after sending the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • Second positioning information where the second positioning information includes second repair information, and the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit; the processor may be based on the second The positioning information performs repair processing on the first network fault; the repair processing includes at least one of repair plan analysis, repair plan decision, and repair plan execution.
  • the processor may determine at least one network element corresponding to the first network fault; the communication interface may Sending first request information to the at least one network element, where the first request information is used to request the at least one network element to repair the first network fault.
  • the fault information of the first network fault includes the fault type; the communication interface may determine the location information corresponding to the fault type of the first network fault according to the first association relationship, and the first association The relationship is the association relationship between the fault type and the location information.
  • the fault information of the first network fault includes the fault type; the communication interface may update the first association relationship according to the fault type and the location information of the first network fault, and the first The association relationship is the association relationship between the fault type and the location information.
  • the communication interface may receive the first association relationship from the cross-domain management unit.
  • the communication interface may also be used to obtain the performance information and/or configuration parameter information of the network element corresponding to the first network fault
  • the processor may also be used to obtain the fault information and/or configuration parameter information of the first network fault.
  • the performance information and/or the configuration parameters determine the first positioning information.
  • the communication interface may also be used to obtain fault information of other network faults
  • the processor may also be used to determine the first network fault according to the fault information of the first network fault and the fault information of other network faults. Locating information, the first network failure is associated with the other network failures.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which is configured to implement the function of the cross-domain management unit in the foregoing second aspect or each possible design example of the second aspect.
  • the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a communication module and a processing module, and these modules may perform the corresponding functions of the cross-domain management unit in the above-mentioned second aspect or each possible design example of the second aspect, specifically Please refer to the detailed description in the method example, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication module may be used to receive first location information of a first network failure, where the first location information comes from a first domain management unit; the first location information includes first scene information of the first network failure and/or First repair information of a network failure, where the first scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environment failure, or a service failure; the first repair information Used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by a network element, repaired by the first domain management unit, repaired by the cross-domain management unit, or manually repaired, or the first repair information is used to indicate the first domain
  • the management unit cannot determine the repair body of the first network failure.
  • the processing module may be used to process the first network fault according to the first positioning information.
  • the first scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a hardware failure or an environmental failure
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is manually repaired
  • the processing module can be used to make the communication module send a second request to the manual repair system, and the second request is used to request manual processing of the first network fault.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the cross-domain management unit, and the processing module may be used to repair the first network fault; the repair The processing includes at least one of restoration plan analysis, restoration plan decision-making, and restoration plan execution.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, or when the first positioning information includes first scene information
  • the processing module may be configured to determine second location information of the first network failure according to the first location information and/or the failure information of the first network failure; the second location information includes second scene information and/or Second repair information, the second scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environment failure, or a service failure; the second repair information is used to indicate The first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit, the second domain management unit is repaired, and the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired.
  • the processing module may also process the first network fault according to the second positioning information.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, or the first positioning information is the first scene information
  • the positioning information includes third scene information and/or third repair information, where the third scene information is used to indicate that the second network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environment failure, or a service failure
  • the third repair information is used to indicate that the second network failure is repaired by the network element corresponding to the second network failure, the second domain management unit is repaired, the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired, or,
  • the third repair information is used to indicate that the second domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the second network failure
  • the processing module may also be based on the first positioning information and the positioning information of the second network failure and/ Or the failure information determines the second location information of the first network failure;
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit
  • the processing module may cause the communication module to send the first domain management unit Second positioning information, where the second positioning information is used to instruct the first domain management unit to repair the first network fault.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the second domain management unit, and the processing module may cause the communication module to send the second domain management unit to the second domain management unit.
  • Second positioning information where the second positioning information is used to instruct the second domain management unit to repair the first network failure, or the processing module may cause the communication module to send all information to the first domain management unit
  • the second positioning information is used to instruct the first domain management unit to clear the first network fault.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is manually repaired
  • the processing module may cause the communication module to send a third request to the manual repair system, and the third request is used to request Manually handle the first network failure.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the cross-domain management unit, and the processing module may perform repair processing on the first network fault, and the repair processing Including at least one of restoration plan analysis, restoration plan decision-making, and restoration plan execution.
  • the structure of the communication device includes a processor, and optionally a communication interface and a memory.
  • the communication interface may be used to send and receive information or data, and to communicate and interact with other devices in the network system (such as the first domain management unit) between the communication device, and the processor is configured to support the communication device to perform the foregoing Corresponding functions of the cross-domain management unit in the second aspect or each possible design example of the second aspect.
  • the memory is coupled with the processor, and is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the cross-domain management unit.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system (or network system).
  • the communication system may include the above fourth aspect and the provided communication device, as well as the above fifth aspect of the communication device.
  • the first domain management unit may be used to obtain fault information of a first network fault; and used to determine the first location information of the first network fault according to the fault information, and the first
  • the location information includes first scene information and/or first repair information of the first network failure, and the first scene information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or At least one of a service failure;
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by a network element, repaired by the first domain management unit, repaired by a cross-domain management unit, or manually repaired, or
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure; and, is used to send the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the cross-domain management unit may be used to receive the first positioning information, and process the first network fault according to the first positioning information.
  • the first positioning information is the first scene information, or the first positioning information includes the first repair information, and the first repair information is used to indicate the first domain
  • the cross-domain management unit is further configured to determine the first network according to the first positioning information and/or the failure information of the first network failure
  • the second location information of the failure includes second scene information and/or second repair information, and the second scene information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a software failure, a hardware failure, or a configuration failure , At least one of an environmental failure or a service failure
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit, the second domain management unit is repaired, and the cross-domain management unit Repair or manual repair; and, for processing the first network fault according to the second positioning information.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, or the first positioning information is the first scene information
  • the cross-domain management unit is also used to receive the location information and/or fault information of the second network fault from the second domain management unit, the second network fault is associated with the first network fault;
  • the location information of the second network failure includes third scene information and/or third repair information, where the third scene information is used to indicate that the second network failure is a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environment failure, or a service failure
  • the third repair information is used to indicate that the second network failure is repaired by the network element corresponding to the second network failure, repaired by the second domain management unit, repaired by the cross-domain management unit, or manually Repair, or, the third repair information is used to indicate that the second domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the second network failure.
  • the cross-domain management unit is specifically configured to: determine the second location information of the first network fault according to the first location information and the location information and/or fault information of the second network fault; the second location information includes Second scenario information and/or second repair information, where the second scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure; The second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit, the second domain management unit, the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired; and, according to the second The positioning information processes the first network fault.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit, and the cross-domain management unit may send all the information to the first domain management unit.
  • the second positioning information, the second positioning information includes second repair information, and the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit; the first domain management unit
  • the second positioning information may also be received, and the first network fault may be repaired according to the second positioning information.
  • the repair processing includes at least one of repair plan analysis, repair plan decision, and repair plan execution.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the second domain management unit, and the cross-domain management unit may send all the information to the second domain management unit.
  • the second positioning information, the second positioning information is used to instruct the second domain management unit to repair the first network failure;
  • the communication system further includes the second domain management unit, and the second domain management unit
  • the two-domain management unit is configured to perform repair processing on the first network fault according to the second positioning information, and the repair processing includes at least one of repair plan analysis, repair plan decision, and repair plan execution.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the second domain management unit, and the cross-domain management unit may send all information to the first domain management unit.
  • the second positioning information is used by the first domain management unit to clear the first network fault; the first domain management unit may also be used for clearing the first network fault.
  • this application provides a computer storage medium in which instructions (or programs) are stored, which when invoked and executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above-mentioned first aspect or the first aspect. Any possible design or the method described in the second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
  • the present application provides a computer program product.
  • the basic computing product may contain instructions that, when the computer program product runs on a computer, cause the computer to execute the first aspect or any one of the first aspects described above. Design, or the method described in the second aspect or any one of the possible designs of the second aspect.
  • the present application provides a chip or a chip system including the chip, and the chip may include a processor.
  • the chip may also include a memory (or storage module) and/or a communication interface (or communication module).
  • the chip can be used to execute the method described in the first aspect or any one possible design of the first aspect or the second aspect or any one possible design of the second aspect.
  • the chip system may be composed of the above-mentioned chips, or may include the above-mentioned chips and other discrete devices, such as a memory (or storage module) and/or a communication interface (or communication module).
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a network system provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a network fault according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing a network fault according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing network failures according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing network failures according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing network failures according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing a network fault according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • this application provides a method and device for processing network faults.
  • the application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific operation methods in the method embodiments introduced below may also be applied to the device embodiment or the system embodiment.
  • the network system (or network management system, management architecture) described in this application may include a business support system (BSS), a cross-domain management unit (or cross-domain network management unit, and cross-domain network management unit). Domain network management system) and domain management equipment (or domain network management unit, domain network management system or).
  • the network system may also include one or more network elements (or sites, nodes, or network sites, etc.) managed by the domain management unit, such as radio access network (RAN) network elements, core network (core network) , CN) network elements and so on.
  • RAN radio access network
  • core network core network
  • CN core network
  • the BSS is a system for operators' business and services, which can be used to provide functions and services such as billing, settlement, accounting, customer service, business, and network monitoring.
  • the BSS may include a work order system or a manual repair system, which is used to dispatch orders based on the fault information, and then notify the fault handlers for fault handling.
  • Cross-domain management unit or cross-domain management function unit (CD-MnF), network management function unit (network management function, NMF).
  • the cross-domain management unit can provide one or more of the following management functions or management services: network life cycle management, network deployment, network fault management (including fault collection, fault identification, root cause analysis and fault handling, etc.), network Performance management, network configuration management, network protection, network optimization functions, network intent (intent from communication service provider, intent-CSP/intent from communication service consumer, intent-CSC) translation, etc.; the network here can include One or more network elements or sub-networks.
  • the failure of the network may include failures of all components of the network (components of the network, such as sub-networks, network elements, network functions, cells, boards, chips, etc.).
  • the cross-domain management unit can be a network slice management function (NSMF) or a cross-domain management data analysis function (MDAF) or a cross-domain self-organization network function (SON). Function) or cross-domain intent management functional unit (intent driven MnF). It should be understood that in some deployment scenarios, the cross-domain management unit can also provide life cycle management of sub-networks, deployment of sub-networks, and fault management of sub-networks (including fault collection, fault identification, root cause analysis and fault handling, etc.) , Performance management of sub-network, configuration management of sub-network, guarantee of sub-network, optimization function of sub-network, translation of sub-network intent, etc.
  • the sub-network here can be composed of one or more smaller sub-networks.
  • the failure of a sub-network includes failures of all components of the sub-network, such as sub-networks, network elements, network functions, cells, boards, or chips.
  • the cross-domain management unit may correspond to one or more domain management units, and therefore can be used to realize unified management within the management scope of one or more domain management units.
  • the domain management unit may also be called a domain management function (domain-management function, Domain-MnF), also called a sub-network management function (NMF) or a network element management function unit.
  • domain management unit can provide one or more of the following management functions or management services: life cycle management of sub-networks or network elements, deployment of sub-networks or network elements, performance management of sub-networks or network elements, and sub-networks or network elements Assurance, optimization functions of sub-networks or network elements, intent from network operator (Intent-NOP) translation of sub-networks or network elements, etc.
  • the sub-network here includes one or more network elements.
  • faults in the fault management including fault collection, fault identification, root cause analysis and fault handling, etc.
  • the failure of the network element includes all the components of the network element (the failure of the components of the network element such as the network function, the cell, the board or the chip, etc..
  • a sub-network can also include a sub-network, that is, one or more sub-networks form a larger sub-network
  • the domain management unit can be a network slice sub-network management function unit, a domain management data analysis function unit (Domain MDAF), or a domain self-organizing network function or a domain intention management function unit.
  • the domain management unit can be deployed in the following ways, but not limited to:
  • the domain management unit may include an access domain management function unit (RANDomain Management Function), a core domain management function unit (core domain management function), and a transport domain management function unit (transport domain management function).
  • the domain management unit may also be a certain domain network management system for managing two or all types of networks among the access network, the core network, and the transmission network. Under this division method, the management scope of the domain management unit is the access network, the core network or the transmission network respectively.
  • the domain management unit may include a domain management function unit in a certain area, such as the Shanghai domain management function unit, the Beijing domain management function unit, and so on. Under this division method, the management scope of the domain management unit is the region.
  • division of network types and administrative regions can also be used to deploy domain management units at the same time.
  • Network elements provide network service entities, including core network network elements and/or access network network elements.
  • the network elements of the access network are, for example, a base station, a centralized control unit (CUCP), a centralized unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), or a centralized user plane unit (CUUP).
  • Access network elements such as access and mobility management function (AMF), session management function (SMF), policy control function (PCF), network data analysis unit ( network data analytics function, NWDAF), network repository function (NRF) or gateway, etc.
  • a network element can be used to provide one or more of the following management functions or management services: network element life cycle management, network element deployment, network element fault management (including fault collection, fault identification, root cause analysis and Fault handling, etc.), network element performance management, network element protection, network element optimization functions, or network element intent translation, etc.
  • the cross-domain management unit is the management service producer (management service producer, MnSproducer), and the BSS is the management service consumer (management service consumer, MnSconsumer).
  • the domain management unit is the management service provider
  • the cross-domain management unit is the management service caller
  • the management service is the management service provided by the above network elements
  • the network element is the management service provider
  • the domain management unit is the management service caller
  • the common handling method is that the domain management unit and the cross-domain management unit report the fault to the BSS (or work order system) level by level, and the BSS dispatches the order, and then The network fault is handled manually according to the dispatch order.
  • BSS work order system
  • Such a processing method is not highly automated, and requires a large amount of manual participation in the processing of network faults, which is in urgent need of improvement.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for processing network failures.
  • the network faults described in this application include alarms and/or faults.
  • the alarm refers to the information reported when a device or network system polls and finds a fault. Each alarm corresponds to a recovery alarm. After receiving the recovery alarm, the alarm prompt will be displayed as a recovery state.
  • Failure refers to a function that cannot be implemented normally according to the specified operation, and does not include the inability to operate due to preventive maintenance, lack of external resources, and deliberate settings.
  • there may not necessarily be a failure if there is an alarm, and a corresponding alarm will be generated if there is a failure.
  • one fault may generate multiple alarms, and one alarm may also correspond to multiple faults.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • the first domain management unit acquires failure information of the first network failure.
  • the fault information may include part or all of the information such as the fault identifier, the fault type, or the faulty object.
  • the fault identifier can be used to uniquely identify a network fault.
  • the fault type can indicate the type of network fault, such as battery stop power supply fault, AAS hardware fault, radio frequency unit hardware fault, CXU software operation abnormal fault, community PCI conflict fault, IP address Conflict faults, carrier spacing configuration mismatch faults and cell configuration abnormal faults, etc.
  • the object of the fault refers to the network element or network element component that caused the fault.
  • the network element component includes network functions, boards, cells, chips, etc.
  • the first domain management unit determines first location information of the first network fault according to the fault information.
  • the first location information includes first scene information and/or first repair information of the first network failure, and the first scene information can be used to indicate that the first network failure is a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure. At least one of. In other words, the first scene information can be used to indicate the cause category of the first network failure.
  • software failure means a network failure caused by a software abnormality, such as a network failure caused by a software failure of a radio frequency unit.
  • Hardware failure refers to a failure caused by a hardware abnormality, such as a network failure caused by an abnormal hardware operation of a radio frequency unit; a configuration failure caused by a configuration abnormality, such as a physical cell identifier (PCI) conflict failure of a cell.
  • Environmental failures indicate network failures caused by environmental abnormalities, such as network failures caused by temperature and humidity.
  • Service failures indicate network failures caused by service abnormalities, such as network failures caused by service dropped calls or delays.
  • the first repair information may be used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the network element corresponding to the first network fault, repaired by the first domain management unit, repaired by the cross-domain management unit, or manually repaired.
  • the first repair information can be used to indicate the repair subject of the first network failure.
  • the repair body of the first network failure may include network elements (for example, network elements associated with each first network failure, for example, the network element that caused the first network failure), the first domain management unit, and the cross-domain management unit Or manually.
  • the first repair information may also be used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, or in other words, it is not yet possible to determine who repairs the first network failure.
  • the first domain management unit processes the first network fault according to the first positioning information. And/or, the first domain management unit sends the positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit identifies and classifies the first network failure, such as identifying the cause of the first network failure and/or determining the first network failure Repair the main body. Therefore, the processing of the first network fault based on the location information can improve the automation in the network fault processing, reduce the degree of manual participation in the fault processing, improve the fault processing efficiency, and avoid multiple repair subjects on the same network failure Repeat processing.
  • the first domain management unit determines the first location information corresponding to the fault information of the first network fault according to the association relationship between the fault information and the location information.
  • the fault information may include a fault type, and there is a first association relationship between the fault type and the location information.
  • the first association relationship may be embodied as the corresponding relationship between the fault type of the network fault and the first scenario information and/or the first repair information. If the fault information of the first network fault includes the fault type, the first domain management unit may determine the location information corresponding to the fault type of the first network fault according to the first correspondence relationship.
  • the failure type of the first network failure is adaptive antenna system (AAS) hardware failure or radio frequency unit hardware failure, etc.
  • the first domain management unit may determine that the first network failure is a hardware failure, that is, the first network
  • the first scene information of the fault is used to indicate that the first network fault is a hardware fault; in addition, if the fault type of the first network fault is a battery stop power supply fault, an adaptive antenna system hardware fault, or a radio frequency unit hardware fault, the first domain management unit It can be determined that the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is manually repaired.
  • the first domain management unit can determine The first scenario information of these first network failures is software failure; in addition, for the first network failures such as the abnormal operation of the link expansion unit software, the abnormal operation of the radio frequency unit software, or the failure of the single-board software synchronization failure, etc.
  • a domain management unit may determine that the first repair information of the first network failure is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the cross-domain management unit or manually.
  • the first domain management unit can determine the first network failure of these first network failures.
  • the scene information is a software failure.
  • the first domain management unit may determine that the first scenario information of these first network faults is an environmental fault.
  • the first domain management unit may determine that the first scenario information of these first network failures is a service failure.
  • the first domain management unit may also store the fault type, fault identification, or the association relationship between some or all of the fault information and the location information in the fault occurrence object, so that it is convenient for the first domain management unit to identify the first domain based on the association relationship.
  • Location information of a network fault may also store the fault type, fault identification, or the association relationship between some or all of the fault information and the location information in the fault occurrence object, so that it is convenient for the first domain management unit to identify the first domain based on the association relationship.
  • association relationship between the fault information and the location information may be preset.
  • the cross-domain management unit determines the above first correspondence and sends the first correspondence to the first domain management unit.
  • the association relationship between the fault information and the location information may also be manually determined and input to the first domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit may update the association relationship between the fault information and the positioning information according to the result of determining the positioning information. For example, after the first domain management unit determines the location information according to the fault information of a certain first network fault, it can update the association relationship between the locally stored fault information and the location information according to the fault information and the determined location information, and subsequently The management system determines the location information corresponding to the fault information of other first network faults according to the corresponding relationship.
  • the first domain management unit determines the first scenario information of the first network fault according to the fault information of the first network fault, and then determines the first repair information of the first network fault according to the first scenario information of the first network fault.
  • the first domain management unit may determine the first scenario information corresponding to the fault information of the first network fault according to the association relationship between the fault information and the first scenario information .
  • the way of setting the association relationship between the fault information and the first scene information can refer to the way of setting the association relationship between the fault information and the positioning information in the aforementioned way.
  • the possible manners for the domain management function unit to determine the first repair information of the first network failure according to the first scenario information include:
  • the first domain management unit determines that the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is manually repaired.
  • the first domain management unit determines the first repair according to the abnormal information of the configuration parameter of the network element of the first network failure The information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit, wherein the configuration parameter is generated by the first domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit determines the first repair according to the abnormal information of the configuration parameter of the associated object of the first network failure The information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair body of the first network failure, and the configuration parameter is not generated by the first domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit determines that the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is caused by the first domain management unit Or manual repair.
  • the first domain management unit determines that the first repair information is used for the performance information of the associated object of the first network failure It indicates that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit or the cross-domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit determines the first location information of the first network failure according to the failure information of the first network failure and other information related to the first network failure.
  • the other information related to the first network failure may include performance information or configuration parameter information of the network element (or component in the network element) where the first network failure occurs, or failure information of other network failures, and so on.
  • the first domain management unit may analyze the first network fault according to the fault information and other information, and determine the first location information of the first network fault according to the analysis process.
  • the first domain management unit may determine whether the interconnection configuration and the planning parameters are inconsistent according to the planning data.
  • the planning parameters may be imported into the domain management unit in advance to instruct the domain management unit to configure the baseband unit according to the planning parameters. If they are inconsistent, the first domain management unit may determine that the first scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a configuration failure. At this time, the first network failure may be caused by the inconsistency of interconnection configuration and planning parameters; if they are consistent, determine the first network failure.
  • the scene information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a hardware failure. At this time, the first network failure may be caused by a fiber connection error of the BBU interconnection port.
  • the first domain management unit can determine whether the failure is caused by a configuration parameter error. For example, the first domain management unit can obtain the configuration parameters of the cell TRP according to the configuration. The parameters are verified. If the verification passes, it means that the configuration parameters are okay. If the fault is caused by a configuration parameter error, the first network fault is a configuration fault. At this time, the first network fault may be caused by the conflict between the cell configuration and the device support specifications, the carrier frequency interval between the systems, the power specifications, the carrier number specifications, Bandwidth specifications, common public radio interface (CPRI) configuration, frame offset conflicts, coverage scenarios, inclination angles, azimuth angles, etc.
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the first network fault is caused by configuration errors; if the fault is not caused by configuration parameter errors, you need to further determine the Whether the first network failure is caused by insufficient license resources (which can be regarded as a kind of performance information), for example, check the license information, which may include the license date. If the fault is caused by a configuration parameter error, it can be determined that the first network fault is a software fault; if it is not, it can be determined that the first network fault is a hardware fault. At this time, the first network fault may be due to the unavailability of the single board, It is caused by the failure of the CPRI link used by the cell or the failure of the baseband unit used by the cell.
  • the first domain management unit may also obtain fault information of other network faults, and combine the fault information of the first network fault with the fault information of other network faults to determine the first location information of the first network fault, where:
  • the first network failure is correlated with other network failures.
  • the first network failure is an Xn interface failure
  • the Xn interface failure may be a configuration failure or a hardware failure (such as a connection point (CP) link failure)
  • other network failures are SCTP link abnormal failures.
  • Interface failures are associated with SCTP link abnormal failures.
  • the associated judgment basis can be that the failure occurs within the same time period, and the failure describes the interface between network element 1 and network element 2, then the first domain management unit can determine all
  • the first network fault is a hardware fault, and the configuration fault is eliminated.
  • the first domain management unit determines the first location information of the first network failure according to whether the first network failure can be repaired.
  • the first domain management unit may initiate a fault repair solution to repair the first network fault or initiate a fault repair evaluation process to repair and evaluate the first network fault, and identify the first network based on the repair result or the repair evaluation result Whether the main body of fault repair is itself. If the repair subject is the first domain management unit itself, the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit.
  • the first network failure can be repaired, it can be determined that the repair subject of the first network failure is the first domain management unit, or in other words, it can be determined that the first repair information of the first network failure is used to indicate that the first network failure is caused by The first domain management unit is repaired. Otherwise, if the first domain management unit cannot repair the first network fault, the first domain management unit may determine that the first network fault is repaired by the cross-domain management function unit or manually, or the first domain management unit may The first repair information for determining the first network failure indicates that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure.
  • the first domain management unit may report the fault to the cross-domain management unit, that is, send the first positioning information.
  • the above methods for determining the first location information are only examples, and this application does not limit the first domain management unit to use any one of the methods or a combination of multiple methods shown above to determine the first location of the first network failure. information.
  • the cross-domain management unit can also collect the fault information of the first network failure and the other related information used to determine the first location information. Therefore, the cross-domain management unit can also follow the above-shown method 1 to method 4. The method shown determines the first location information of the first network failure.
  • the first domain management unit when the first scenario information of the first network failure is used to indicate that the first network failure is a software failure or a configuration failure, or when the first repair information is used to indicate that the repair subject of the first network failure is the When the first domain management unit is the first domain management unit, the first domain management unit can trigger a fault repair process to repair the first network fault.
  • the first domain management unit may also determine whether the first repair information of the first network failure is used according to whether the first network failure is repaired. Yu indicates that the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit can determine that the repair subject of the first network fault is the first domain management unit, then in the step shown in S103, the first domain management unit can also The root cause analysis of the first network failure is performed, that is, the cause of the first network failure is determined.
  • the first domain management unit may also send the first location information of the first network fault to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the cross-domain management unit may monitor the first network failure and/or the network element where the first network failure occurs, and The first location information of the first network fault is sent to the BSS for reporting, but the cross-domain management unit does not need to repair the first network fault, and does not need to request the BSS to dispatch an order to manually handle the fault.
  • the first domain management unit may carry specific information in the first location information of the first network fault that has been repaired, indicating that the first network fault has been repaired; or, based on the first location information, the first scenario may be defaulted
  • the information is a network fault of a software fault or a configuration fault, and the first repair information indicates that the first network fault repaired by the first domain management unit has been repaired.
  • Another method for processing network failures may include the following steps shown in FIG. 3:
  • the first domain management unit obtains fault information of the first network fault.
  • the first domain management unit determines first location information of the first network fault according to the fault information.
  • the first location information includes first scene information of the first network failure and/or first repair information of the first network failure, and the first scene information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, and an environment At least one of failure or business failure.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the network element, repaired by the first domain management unit, repaired by the cross-domain management unit, or manually repaired, or the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot Determine the repair subject of the first network failure.
  • the first domain management unit sends the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit may separately report the first positioning information for each first network fault, so as to improve the efficiency of reporting and processing the first network fault.
  • the first location information of one or more network faults may also be sent by periodic reporting, reporting according to the request of the cross-domain management unit, and the like.
  • S204 The cross-domain management unit processes the first network fault according to the first positioning information.
  • the first domain management unit no longer needs to process the first network fault based on the first location information, but instead uniformly reports the first location information of the network fault to the cross-domain management unit, and the cross-domain management unit according to the first location Information processing network faults can improve the degree of automation in network fault processing.
  • the cross-domain management unit may send a second request to the BSS (or manual repair system), and the second request is used to request manual handling of the first network fault.
  • the cross-domain management unit may perform repair processing on the first network fault.
  • the repair process may include at least one of repair plan analysis, repair plan decision, and repair plan execution.
  • the management unit may determine the second location information of the first network failure according to the first location information and/or the failure information of the first network failure.
  • the second positioning information includes second scene information and/or second repair information.
  • the second scenario information may be used to indicate that the first network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit, the second domain management unit is repaired, and the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired.
  • the determination method of the second scene information can refer to the determination of the first scene information.
  • the second domain management unit is a domain management unit other than the first domain management unit, and the second domain management unit accesses the cross-domain management unit.
  • the second domain management unit is associated with the first domain management unit.
  • the network element #1 managed by the first domain management unit may be connected to the network element #2 managed by the second domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit and the second domain management unit may be connected to the same cross-domain management unit, in other words, the first domain management unit and the second domain management unit are managed by the same cross-domain management unit.
  • the cross-domain management unit may process the first network fault according to the second positioning information.
  • the cross-domain management unit can repair the first network failure, or instruct the first domain management unit or the second domain management unit to fail the first network Repair it.
  • the Xn interface failure may be caused by the inconsistent IP address configuration at both ends.
  • the cross-domain management unit detects that the IP address configuration at both ends of the Xn interface is inconsistent, it needs to modify the IP addresses of both ends to the same IP address to realize the fault repair. .
  • the domain management unit finds that the PCI values it owns are all configured abnormally, and the cross-domain management unit needs to reallocate the PCI value to the first domain management unit to implement fault repair.
  • the Xn interface failure may also be caused by an abnormal CP link. Assuming that the abnormal CP link is managed by the second domain management unit, the cross-domain management unit needs to request the second domain management unit to check the link. Road to be repaired.
  • the opposite end (such as a network element) is managed by the second domain management unit, and the cross-domain management unit needs to request the second domain management unit to update the certificate.
  • the cross-domain management unit can request the BSS to dispatch an order to manually handle the first network failure.
  • the cross-domain management unit can send third request information to the manual repair system to request manual processing of the first network failure.
  • a network failure For hardware failures and environmental failures, the cross-domain management unit can request the BSS to dispatch an order to manually handle the first network failure.
  • the cross-domain management unit can send third request information to the manual repair system to request manual processing of the first network failure. A network failure.
  • the cross-domain management unit may determine the second location information corresponding to the fault information of the first network fault according to the preset association relationship (hereinafter referred to as the second association relationship).
  • the second association relationship may include an association relationship between fault information and location information.
  • the second association relationship is the association relationship between the fault type and the repair information, and the cross-domain management unit may determine the second location information according to the association relationship and the fault type of the network fault.
  • the second association relationship can be determined in a preset manner.
  • the cross-domain management unit may also update the second association relationship according to the fault information of the first network fault and the determined second location information. Specifically, after the cross-domain management unit determines the second location information of the first network fault according to the first location information and/or the fault information of the network fault, if the fault information of the first network fault is between the determined second location information If the association relationship of is not included in the second association relationship, the cross-domain management unit may store the association relationship in the second association relationship.
  • the cross-domain management unit can also send part or all of the association relationships in the second association relationship (that is, the first association relationship) to the first domain management unit and/or other domain management units for the domain management unit according to
  • the fault information of the network fault determines the location information.
  • the method for the cross-domain management unit to determine the network fault repaired by the first domain management unit may refer to the method for determining the network fault repaired by the first domain management unit indicated by the first repair information.
  • the network faults that can be repaired by the first domain management unit may include software faults or configuration faults.
  • the cross-domain management unit may send the second positioning information to the first domain management unit, and the second positioning information is used by the first domain management unit Repair the first network failure.
  • the network fault repaired by the second domain management unit may include a network fault caused by an abnormality of a network component in the second domain management unit (such as an abnormal CPRI link managed by the second domain management unit, an expired peer certificate).
  • the cross-domain management unit may send the second positioning information to the second domain management unit, and the second domain management unit can perform the repair on the first network Repair the fault.
  • the cross-domain management unit may send the second positioning information to the first domain management unit.
  • the first domain management unit may Clearing the first network failure, such as clearing the failure information, failure records, etc. of the first network failure, therefore, there is no need for the first domain management unit to repair the first network failure at this time.
  • the network fault repaired by the cross-domain management unit may include a configuration fault caused by an abnormal configuration of the cross-domain management unit.
  • the cross-domain management unit may repair the first network fault.
  • the method for determining the network fault that is manually repaired may refer to the method for determining the network fault that is manually repaired in the first repair information.
  • the cross-domain management unit can also determine the network fault that cannot be repaired by itself as a network fault that is manually repaired. For the first network fault that needs to be manually repaired as indicated by the second repair information, the cross-domain management unit can report the first network fault to the BSS, such as reporting the second location information of the first network fault, and the BSS dispatches an order to request manual work. Repair the first network failure.
  • the cross-domain management unit may determine the second location information of the first network failure according to the first location information and the location information and/or the fault information of the second network failure. A network failure is associated. The cross-domain management unit may obtain the location information and/or the fault information of the second network fault from the second domain management unit.
  • the second network failure is associated with the first network failure, which may mean that the transmission time of the first network failure and the transmission time of the second network failure belong to the same time period, and/or may refer to the occurrence of the first network failure.
  • the failed network or network component is associated with the network or network component where the second network fails (for example, it is connected, belongs to the same network or network component, or is connected to the same domain management unit, or cross-domain management unit, etc.).
  • Xn interface failure and SCTP link failure if these two failures occur within the same time period, and Xn interface failure is generated by network element 1, SCTP link failure is generated by network element 2, network element 1 and network element If there are adjacent network elements between them, it can be considered that the Xn interface failure and the SCTP link failure are related.
  • the location information of the second network failure may include third scene information and/or third repair information
  • the third scene information may be used to indicate that the second network failure is a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure.
  • the third repair information may be used to indicate that the second network fault is repaired by the network element corresponding to the second network fault, the second domain management unit is repaired, the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired, Alternatively, the third repair information is used to indicate that the second domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the second network failure.
  • the above determination methods of the third scene information and the third repair information may refer to the first domain management unit to determine the determination methods of the first scene information and the first repair information, respectively.
  • the cross-domain management unit can determine that the first network failure is a hardware failure and eliminate the configuration failure.
  • the network fault processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps:
  • S301 The first domain management unit acquires fault information of the first network fault.
  • the first domain management unit determines first location information of the first network failure according to the failure information of the first network failure.
  • the first domain management unit repairs software faults, configuration faults, and network faults repaired by the first domain management unit according to the first positioning information.
  • the first domain management unit sends the first location information of the first network fault to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the cross-domain management unit receives the above first positioning information.
  • the cross-domain management unit performs at least one of the following processing on the first network fault according to the first positioning information:
  • the software failure, configuration failure, and the first network failure repaired by the first domain management unit indicated by the first positioning information are monitored, the BSS is not requested to dispatch orders, and no repair processing is performed.
  • the first domain management unit may send the first positioning information to at least one network element corresponding to the one network failure for The at least one network element repairs the first network failure.
  • a BSS is requested to dispatch an order, and the first network fault is manually processed.
  • the cross-domain management unit may use the first positioning information and/or the first network
  • the fault information of the fault determines the second location information of the first network fault, and the first network fault is processed according to the second location information.
  • the cross-domain management unit comes from the second domain management unit based on the first positioning information
  • the second location information of the network failure and/or the second location information of the second network failure, the second location information of the network failure is determined, and the first network failure is processed according to the second location information.
  • the cross-domain management unit may instruct the first domain management unit to repair the first network fault if the second location information indicates that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit.
  • the cross-domain management unit can also monitor the first network failure; if the second location information indicates that the first network failure is repaired by the second domain management unit, the cross-domain management unit can instruct the second domain management unit to repair the network If the second location information indicates that the network fault is repaired by the cross-domain management unit, the cross-domain management unit may repair the first network fault; or, if the first The second location information indicates that the first network fault is manually repaired, and the cross-domain management unit may request a manual repair system (such as BSS) to dispatch an order to manually repair the first network fault.
  • a manual repair system such as BSS
  • the network fault processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps:
  • S401 The first domain management unit acquires failure information of the first network failure.
  • the first domain management unit determines first location information of the first network failure according to the failure information of the first network failure.
  • the first domain management unit sends the first location information of the first network fault to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the cross-domain management unit receives the first location information of the above first network fault.
  • the cross-domain management unit performs at least one of the following processing on the first network fault according to the first positioning information:
  • the first domain management unit For the software fault, configuration fault and the first network fault repaired by the first domain management unit indicated by the first positioning information, the first domain management unit is instructed to repair these faults and monitor the faults.
  • the cross-domain management unit no longer requests the BSS to dispatch orders, and does not repair the first network fault.
  • repair processing is performed on the network fault processed by the cross-domain management unit indicated by the first positioning information.
  • a BSS is requested to dispatch an order, and the first network fault is manually processed.
  • the cross-domain management unit may use the first positioning information and/or the first network
  • the fault information of the fault determines the second location information of the first network fault, and the first network fault is processed according to the second location information.
  • the cross-domain management unit comes from the second domain management unit based on the first positioning information
  • the second location information of the network failure and/or the second location information of the second network failure, the second location information of the network failure is determined, and the first network failure is processed according to the second location information.
  • the cross-domain management unit may instruct the first domain management unit to repair the first network fault if the second location information indicates that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit.
  • the cross-domain management unit can also monitor the first network failure; if the second location information indicates that the first network failure is repaired by the second domain management unit, the cross-domain management unit can instruct the second domain management unit to repair the network If the second location information indicates that the network fault is repaired by the cross-domain management unit, the cross-domain management unit may repair the first network fault; or, if the first The second location information indicates that the first network fault is manually repaired, and the cross-domain management unit may request a manual repair system (such as BSS) to dispatch an order to manually repair the first network fault.
  • a manual repair system such as BSS
  • the network fault processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps:
  • S501 The cross-domain management unit obtains fault information of the first network fault.
  • the failure information of the first network failure comes from the first domain management unit, other network elements, or other domain management units.
  • the first network failure may occur in the network or sub-network corresponding to the first domain management unit.
  • the cross-domain management unit determines second location information of the first network fault according to the fault information of the first network fault.
  • the second positioning information may include second scene information and/or second repair information.
  • the determination method of the second scene information refer to the description of determining the first scene information and/or the second scene information by the aforementioned cross-domain management unit.
  • the cross-domain management unit performs at least one of the following processing on the first network fault according to the second positioning information:
  • the cross-domain management unit may instruct the first domain management unit to repair the first network failure, and the cross-domain management unit may also fail the first network Monitoring; or, if the second location information indicates that the network fault is repaired by the second domain management unit, the cross-domain management unit may instruct the second domain management unit to repair the first network fault, and the cross-domain management unit may also Monitor a network failure; or, if the second positioning information indicates that the first network failure is repaired by the cross-domain management unit, the cross-domain management unit may repair the first network failure; or, if the second positioning information indicates If the first network fault is manually repaired, the cross-domain management unit may request the BSS to dispatch an order to manually repair the first network fault.
  • the cross-domain management unit only needs to request BSS to dispatch orders for hardware failures and manual repairs, thus reducing the degree of manual participation in network failure processing and improving network failures The degree of automation in processing.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a communication method, which is used to query the fault information of the network fault according to the location information, and improve the efficiency of network fault management.
  • the method can be implemented by the query unit and the execution unit.
  • the query unit is used to request or subscribe to fault information of a specific network fault.
  • the execution unit can be used to determine and provide the location information of the network fault to the query unit.
  • the execution unit may be implemented by a domain management unit and/or a cross-domain management unit, or implemented by an interface in the domain management unit and/or a cross-domain management unit.
  • the domain management unit may include the aforementioned first domain management unit, the second domain management unit, or other domain management units connected to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • the query unit sends a fourth request to the execution unit.
  • the fourth request may carry target scene information and/or target repair information.
  • the fourth request is used to obtain fault information of a network fault with target scene information and/or target repair information.
  • target scene information here may include at least one of the first scene information, the second scene information, or the third scene information involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the target repair information here may include at least one of the first repair information, the second repair information, or the third repair information involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the fourth request may be a request message and/or a subscription message. Wherein, if it is a request message, the fourth request may be used to request to obtain fault information of a network fault, and the network fault may be a network fault that has occurred. If it is a subscription message, the fourth request can be used to subscribe to future network fault location information, and the network fault may not have been sent yet.
  • S602 The execution unit sends fault information of the network fault to the query unit according to the fourth request.
  • the execution unit may query the network failure that has occurred according to the target scene information and/or target repair information carried in the fourth request, and it will comply with the target scene information and/or target repair information.
  • the fault information of the information network fault is sent to the query unit.
  • the execution unit may determine the target scenario information indicated by the fourth request and/or the network fault fault information corresponding to the target repair information according to the corresponding relationship between the network fault fault information, the target scenario information and/or the target repair information .
  • the execution unit may send the fault information of the network fault to the query unit after a network fault that meets the target scenario information and/or target repair information occurs.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, which can have the function of the first domain management unit or the cross-domain management unit in the above method embodiment, and can be used to execute The steps provided by the foregoing method embodiment are performed by the first domain management unit or the cross-domain management unit.
  • the functions can be realized by hardware, or by software or hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the network management device can also be implemented by a chip or a chip system.
  • the communication device 800 shown in FIG. 8 can be used as the first domain management unit and/or the cross-domain management unit of the foregoing method embodiment to perform the steps shown in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device 800 may be a domain management unit or a cross-domain management unit shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication device 800 may include a communication module 801 and a processing module 802. The above communication module 801 and processing module 802 are coupled with each other.
  • the communication module 801 can be used for the communication device 800 to communicate.
  • the processing module 802 can be used in the communication device 800 to generate information and messages sent by the communication module 801, and/or to receive and demodulate and decode signals received by the communication module 801, etc.
  • the processing module 802 can be used to support the communication device 800 Implement the method provided in the embodiment of this application.
  • the processing module 802 may be used to obtain fault information of the first network failure; the processing module 802 may also be used to determine the first network according to the fault information First location information of the fault, where the first location information includes first scenario information and/or first repair information of the first network fault, and the first scenario information is used to indicate that the first network fault is software At least one of failure, hardware failure, configuration failure, environmental failure, or service failure; the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the network element, the first domain management unit is repaired, and the cross-domain The management unit is repaired or manually repaired, or the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure.
  • the processing module 802 may also process the first network fault according to the first positioning information; or, the communication module 801 may send the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the processing module 802 may determine the first scene information according to the failure information of the first network failure , And determining the first repair information according to the first scene information.
  • the processing module 802 may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate the first network failure.
  • the network failure is manually repaired; or,
  • the processing module 802 may determine the first repair information according to the abnormal configuration parameter information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure For indicating that the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit, wherein the configuration parameter is generated by the first domain management unit; or,
  • the processing module 802 may determine that the first repair information is used according to the abnormal configuration parameter information of the associated object of the first network failure To indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair body of the first network failure, the configuration parameter is not generated by the first domain management unit; or,
  • the processing module 802 may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is caused by the first domain management unit or Manual repair; or,
  • the processing module 802 may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate according to the performance information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure The first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit or the cross-domain management unit;
  • the first positioning information is the first scene information, or the first positioning information includes the first repair information, and the first repair information is used to indicate the first scene information.
  • a domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, and the communication module 801 may also receive the first network failure from the cross-domain management unit after sending the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the second positioning information includes second repair information, and the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit; the processing module 802 may be based on the The second positioning information performs repair processing on the first network fault; the repair processing includes at least one of repair plan analysis, repair plan decision, and repair plan execution.
  • the processing module 802 may determine at least one network element corresponding to the first network fault; communication module 801 may send first request information to the at least one network element, where the first request information is used to request the at least one network element to repair the first network fault.
  • the fault information of the first network fault includes the fault type; the communication module 801 may determine the location information corresponding to the fault type of the first network fault according to the first association relationship, and the first network fault
  • the association relationship is the association relationship between the fault type and the location information.
  • the fault information of the first network fault includes the fault type; the communication module 801 may update the first association relationship according to the fault type and the location information of the first network fault, and the first network fault
  • An association relationship is an association relationship between the fault type and the location information.
  • the communication module 801 may receive the first association relationship from the cross-domain management unit.
  • the communication module 801 may also be used to obtain the performance information and/or configuration parameter information of the network element corresponding to the first network fault, and the processing module 802 may also be used to obtain the fault according to the first network fault.
  • Information and the performance information and/or the configuration parameter determine the first positioning information.
  • the communication module 801 may also be used to obtain fault information of other network faults, and the processing module 802 may also be used to determine the first network fault information according to the fault information of the first network fault and the fault information of other network faults. Location information of a network fault, where the first network fault is associated with the other network faults.
  • the communication module 801 may be used to receive first location information of the first network failure, where the first location information comes from the first domain management unit;
  • the first positioning information includes first scene information of the first network failure and/or first repair information of the network failure, and the first scene information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a software failure, a hardware failure, or a configuration At least one of a failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure; the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by a network element, the first domain management unit is repaired, the cross-domain management unit is repaired, or Manual repair, or the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure.
  • the processing module 802 may be configured to process the first network fault according to the first positioning information.
  • the first scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a hardware failure or an environmental failure
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is manually repaired
  • the processing module 802 can be used to make the communication module 801 send a second request to the manual repair system, and the second request is used to request manual processing of the first network fault.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the cross-domain management unit, and the processing module 802 may be used to repair the first network fault;
  • the repair process includes at least one of repair plan analysis, repair plan decision, and repair plan execution.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, or when the first positioning information includes first scene information
  • the processing module 802 may be configured to determine second location information of the first network failure according to the first location information and/or the failure information of the first network failure; the second location information includes second scene information and/ Or second repair information, the second scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environment failure, or a service failure; the second repair information is used to It indicates that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit, the second domain management unit is repaired, and the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired.
  • the processing module 802 may also process the first network fault according to the second positioning information.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, or the first positioning information is the first scene information
  • the second network fault is associated with the first network fault
  • the location information includes third scene information and/or third repair information, where the third scene information is used to indicate that the second network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure
  • the third repair information is used to indicate that the second network failure is repaired by the network element corresponding to the second network failure, the second domain management unit is repaired, the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired, or,
  • the third repair information is used to indicate that the second domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the second network failure
  • the processing module 802 may also be based on the first positioning information and the positioning information of the second network failure And/or the failure information determines the second
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit, and the processing module 802 can make the communication module 801 send to the first domain management unit
  • the second positioning information is used to instruct the first domain management unit to repair the first network fault.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the second domain management unit
  • the processing module 802 can make the communication module 801 send to the second domain management unit
  • the second positioning information and the second positioning information are used to instruct the second domain management unit to repair the first network failure, or the processing module 802 may make the communication module 801 send the information to the first domain
  • the management unit sends the second positioning information, where the second positioning information is used to instruct the first domain management unit to clear the first network fault.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is manually repaired, and the processing module 802 can make the communication module 801 send a third request to the manual repair system. At requesting manual handling of the first network failure.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the cross-domain management unit, and the processing module 802 may repair the first network fault, and the repair
  • the processing includes at least one of restoration plan analysis, restoration plan decision-making, and restoration plan execution.
  • the communication device 800 shown in FIG. 8 can be used as the query unit or the execution unit of the foregoing method embodiment, and is used to execute the steps shown in FIG. 7 in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device 800 may be a domain management unit or a cross-domain management unit shown in FIG. 1.
  • the processing module 802 can be used to determine the fourth request, and the communication module 801 can be used to send the fourth request.
  • the fourth request may carry target scene information and/or target repair information.
  • the fourth request is used to obtain fault information of a network fault with target scene information and/or target repair information.
  • the communication module 801 may be used to receive the fourth request from the query unit.
  • the processing module 802 may be used to determine the fault information of the network fault according to the fourth request.
  • the communication module 801 can also be used to send fault information of the network fault to the query unit.
  • the communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application may also be composed of hardware components.
  • these hardware components may include a processor, a memory, or a communication interface, etc., and these hardware components may be used to execute the hardware components shown in the embodiments of the present application. Steps performed by the second network management device.
  • the structure of the network management device may be as shown in FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 9 only shows the structure necessary for the communication device to perform the method shown in this application, and this application does not limit the communication device to be equipped with more components.
  • the communication device 900 may include a communication interface 901, a memory 902, and a processor 903.
  • the communication interface 901 can be used for the communication device 900 to communicate, for example, for sending or receiving signals.
  • the communication interface 901 may be used for the communication device 900 to send and receive signals in a wired manner.
  • the communication interface 901 may be used for the communication device 900 to perform wired communication with other network management equipment, sites, or equipment in the network system.
  • the memory 902 is coupled with the processor 903, and is used to store programs and data necessary for the communication device 900 to implement various functions.
  • the processor 903 is configured to support the communication device 900 to execute the corresponding processing functions in the foregoing method.
  • the above memory 902 and the processor 903 may be integrated or independent of each other.
  • the above memory 902 may also be externally connected to the communication device 900.
  • the communication device 900 may include a communication interface 901 and a processor 903.
  • the communication interface may also be externally connected to the network management device 900.
  • the network management device 900 may include a memory 902 and a processor 903.
  • the communication device 900 may include the processor 903 at this time.
  • processing module 802 may be implemented by the processor 903, or implemented by the processor 903 and the memory 902.
  • communication module 801 can be implemented by the communication interface 901.
  • the processor 903 may be used to obtain fault information of the first network fault; the processor 903 may also be used to determine the first network fault of the first network fault according to the fault information.
  • Positioning information where the first positioning information includes first scene information and/or first repair information of the first network failure, and the first scene information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a software failure, hardware failure At least one of a failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure; the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by a network element, the first domain management unit is repaired, or a cross-domain management unit is repaired Either manual repair, or the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure.
  • the processor 903 may also process the first network fault according to the first positioning information; or the communication interface 901 may send the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the processor 903 may determine the first scene information according to the failure information of the first network failure , And determining the first repair information according to the first scene information.
  • the processor 903 may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate the first network failure.
  • the network failure is manually repaired; or,
  • the processor 903 may determine the first repair information according to the abnormal configuration parameter information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure For indicating that the first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit, wherein the configuration parameter is generated by the first domain management unit; or,
  • the processor 903 may determine that the first repair information is used according to the abnormal configuration parameter information of the associated object of the first network failure To indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair body of the first network failure, the configuration parameter is not generated by the first domain management unit; or,
  • the processor 903 may determine that the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is caused by the first domain management unit or Manual repair; or,
  • the processor 903 may determine, according to the performance information of the network element corresponding to the first network failure, that the first repair information is used to indicate The first network failure is repaired by the first domain management unit or the cross-domain management unit;
  • the first positioning information is the first scene information, or the first positioning information includes the first repair information, and the first repair information is used to indicate the first scene information.
  • a domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, and the communication interface 901 may also receive the first network failure from the cross-domain management unit after sending the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the second positioning information includes second repair information, and the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit; the processor 903 may The second positioning information performs repair processing on the first network fault; the repair processing includes at least one of repair plan analysis, repair plan decision, and repair plan execution.
  • the processor 903 may determine at least one network element corresponding to the first network failure; communication interface 901 may send first request information to the at least one network element, where the first request information is used to request the at least one network element to repair the first network fault.
  • the fault information of the first network fault includes the fault type; the communication interface 901 may determine the location information corresponding to the fault type of the first network fault according to the first association relationship, and the first network fault
  • the association relationship is the association relationship between the fault type and the location information.
  • the fault information of the first network fault includes the fault type; the communication interface 901 may update the first association relationship according to the fault type and the location information of the first network fault, and the first network fault
  • An association relationship is an association relationship between the fault type and the location information.
  • the communication interface 901 may receive the first association relationship from the cross-domain management unit.
  • the communication interface 901 may also be used to obtain the performance information and/or configuration parameter information of the network element corresponding to the first network fault, and the processor 903 may also be used to obtain the fault according to the first network fault. Information and the performance information and/or the configuration parameter determine the first positioning information.
  • the communication interface 901 may also be used to obtain fault information of other network faults, and the processor 903 may also be used to determine the first network fault according to the fault information of the first network fault and the fault information of other network faults. Location information of a network fault, where the first network fault is associated with the other network faults.
  • the communication interface 901 may be used to receive first location information of the first network failure, where the first location information comes from the first domain management unit;
  • the first positioning information includes first scene information of the first network failure and/or first repair information of the network failure, and the first scene information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a software failure, a hardware failure, or a configuration At least one of a failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure; the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by a network element, the first domain management unit is repaired, the cross-domain management unit is repaired, or Manual repair, or the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure.
  • the processor 903 may be configured to process the first network fault according to the first positioning information.
  • the first scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is a hardware failure or an environmental failure
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is manually repaired
  • the processor 903 may be configured to enable the communication interface 901 to send a second request to the manual repair system, where the second request is used to request manual handling of the first network fault.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the cross-domain management unit, and the processor 903 may be used to repair the first network fault;
  • the repair process includes at least one of repair plan analysis, repair plan decision, and repair plan execution.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, or when the first positioning information includes first scene information
  • the processor 903 may be configured to determine second location information of the first network failure according to the first location information and/or the failure information of the first network failure; the second location information includes second scene information and/ Or second repair information, the second scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environment failure, or a service failure; the second repair information is used to It indicates that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit, the second domain management unit is repaired, and the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired.
  • the processor 903 may also process the first network fault according to the second positioning information.
  • the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the repair subject of the first network failure, or the first positioning information is the first scene information
  • the second network fault is associated with the first network fault
  • the location information includes third scene information and/or third repair information, where the third scene information is used to indicate that the second network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environmental failure, or a service failure
  • the third repair information is used to indicate that the second network failure is repaired by the network element corresponding to the second network failure, the second domain management unit is repaired, the cross-domain management unit is repaired or manually repaired, or,
  • the third repair information is used to indicate that the second domain management unit is unable to determine the repair subject of the second network failure;
  • the processor 903 may also be based on the first positioning information and the positioning information of the second network failure And/or the failure information determines
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the first domain management unit, and the processor 903 may cause the communication interface 901 to send to the first domain management unit
  • the second positioning information is used to instruct the first domain management unit to repair the first network fault.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network failure is repaired by the second domain management unit
  • the processor 903 may cause the communication interface 901 to send to the second domain management unit
  • the second positioning information and the second positioning information are used to instruct the second domain management unit to repair the first network failure, or the processor 903 may cause the communication interface 901 to report to the first domain
  • the management unit sends the second positioning information, where the second positioning information is used to instruct the first domain management unit to clear the first network fault.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is manually repaired, and the processor 903 may cause the communication interface 901 to send a third request to the manual repair system. At requesting manual handling of the first network failure.
  • the second repair information is used to indicate that the first network fault is repaired by the cross-domain management unit
  • the processor 903 may repair the first network fault
  • the processing includes at least one of restoration plan analysis, restoration plan decision-making, and restoration plan execution.
  • the communication device 900 shown in FIG. 9 can be used as the query unit or execution unit of the foregoing method embodiment, and is used to execute the steps shown in FIG. 7 in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device 900 may be a domain management unit or a cross-domain management unit shown in FIG. 1.
  • the processor 903 may be used to determine the fourth request, and the communication interface 901 may be used to send the fourth request.
  • the fourth request may carry target scene information and/or target repair information.
  • the fourth request is used to obtain fault information of a network fault with target scene information and/or target repair information.
  • the communication interface 901 may be used to receive the fourth request from the query unit.
  • the processor 903 may be configured to determine the fault information of the network fault according to the fourth request.
  • the communication interface 901 can also be used to send fault information of the network fault to the query unit.
  • each component in the above communication device may be integrated into a module, or may be a separate physical existence.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules, and should not be construed as being limited to the structure shown in the above drawings.
  • this application also provides a network system that can be used to implement the above method embodiment and any possible implementation of the method embodiment.
  • the first domain management unit and the cross-domain Operations performed by the management unit Exemplarily, the network system has an architecture as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the first domain management unit can obtain the failure information of the first network failure.
  • the first domain management unit may also determine first location information of the first network failure according to the failure information, where the first location information includes first scene information of the first network failure and/or first Repair information, where the first scenario information is used to indicate that the first network failure is at least one of a software failure, a hardware failure, a configuration failure, an environment failure, or a service failure; the first repair information is used to indicate the The first network fault is repaired by the network element, repaired by the first domain management unit, repaired by the cross-domain management unit, or manually repaired, or the first repair information is used to indicate that the first domain management unit cannot determine the first The main body of repairing network failures.
  • the first domain management unit may process the first network fault according to the first positioning information.
  • the first domain management unit may also send the first positioning information to the cross-domain management unit.
  • the cross-domain management unit may receive the first positioning information, and process the first network fault according to the first positioning information.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the program When the program is executed by a processor, the computer executes the above method embodiment and method implementation.
  • this application also provides a computer program product, which when invoked and executed by a computer, enables the computer to implement the above method embodiment and any possible implementation of the method embodiment The operations performed by the first domain management unit and/or the cross-domain management unit.
  • the present application also provides a chip or chip system, and the chip may include a processor.
  • the chip may also include a memory (or storage module) and/or a communication interface (or communication module), or the chip may be coupled with a memory (or storage module) and/or a communication interface (or communication module), wherein the communication interface ( (Or communication module) can be used to support the chip for wired and/or wireless communication, the memory (or storage module) can be used to store a program, and the processor can be used to call the program to implement any one of the above method embodiments and method embodiments.
  • the operations performed by the first domain management unit and/or the cross-domain management unit in one possible implementation manner.
  • the chip system may include the above chips, or may include the above chips and other discrete devices, such as a memory (or storage module) and/or a communication interface (or communication module).
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

La présente demande concerne un procédé et un appareil de gestion de défauts de réseau, utilisés pour améliorer le degré d'automatisation de la gestion de défauts de réseau. Dans la présente demande, une première unité de gestion de domaine reconnaît et classifie un premier défaut de réseau, comme la reconnaissance de la cause du premier défaut de réseau et/ou la détermination du sujet de réparation du premier défaut de réseau, et par conséquent, le premier défaut de réseau est traité en fonction d'informations de positionnement, de façon à améliorer l'automatisation dans la gestion de défauts de réseau, à réduire le degré d'intervention manuelle dans la gestion de défauts, à améliorer l'efficacité de gestion de défauts, et à empêcher également de multiples sujets de réparation de gérer de manière répétée un même défaut de réseau.
PCT/CN2021/087287 2020-04-17 2021-04-14 Procédé et appareil de gestion de défauts de réseau WO2021208979A1 (fr)

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