WO2021208090A1 - 柔和定位的淋浴门滑动机构 - Google Patents

柔和定位的淋浴门滑动机构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021208090A1
WO2021208090A1 PCT/CN2020/085415 CN2020085415W WO2021208090A1 WO 2021208090 A1 WO2021208090 A1 WO 2021208090A1 CN 2020085415 W CN2020085415 W CN 2020085415W WO 2021208090 A1 WO2021208090 A1 WO 2021208090A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly
positioning
pulley
piece
flexible
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/085415
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
危五祥
Original Assignee
佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司
Priority to AU2020389479A priority Critical patent/AU2020389479B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/085415 priority patent/WO2021208090A1/zh
Priority to US17/295,300 priority patent/US11939810B2/en
Priority to CA3118384A priority patent/CA3118384C/en
Priority to EP20883669.2A priority patent/EP3922800A4/en
Priority to CN202080000758.9A priority patent/CN111566303A/zh
Publication of WO2021208090A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021208090A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/003—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
    • A47K3/34—Slidable screens
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/063—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/063—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis
    • E05D15/0634—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis with height adjustment
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/0652—Tracks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E05F5/027—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops with closing action
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/21—Brakes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/404—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function
    • E05Y2201/41—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function for closing
    • E05Y2201/412—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function for closing for the final closing movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/64—Carriers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements; Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/658—Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/668—Pulleys; Wheels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/684—Rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/456—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on a suspension member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/672—Glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/114—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for showers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of shower doors, in particular to the sliding of movable door pieces in the shower door and the impact-free and gentle positioning of the door opening and closing.
  • the flexible closure applied to the sliding shower door can solve the impact problem to a certain extent by providing a cushioning effect.
  • the flexible closure is usually installed on the track, and the flexible closure is The bayonet is exposed to the outside, and a touch block should be added to the movable door to start the action of the flexible closure. In this way, the exposed components affect the appearance of the shower room, and the user experience is poor.
  • the bayonet of the existing flexible closure is installed upwards, so that the track must have a larger space in the height direction to install the flexible closure and the positioning member coupled with the bayonet, resulting in the overall height dimension of the track And the overall weight is relatively high, and the manufacturing cost of the track is relatively high, and it also affects the overall aesthetics of the product.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a shower room sliding structure that can make full use of the internal space of the rail to greatly reduce the height dimension of the rail in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: Design a softly positioned shower door sliding mechanism, including: a fixed track assembly, a movable door piece, a pulley assembly, and a movable set through the pulley assembly
  • the flexible closer assembly in the track assembly includes a fixed bracket and a flexible closer with a bayonet, the flexible closer is fixed on the fixed bracket, and the fixed bracket is connected and fixed to
  • the pulley assembly is located between the two pulley assemblies;
  • the track assembly includes a track with a longitudinal channel inside and a positioning assembly fixed on the track that can be coupled with the bayonet;
  • the longitudinal channel Surrounded by the upper wall, the lower wall, the front wall and the rear wall of the track, the longitudinal channel includes a positioning assembly receiving groove and a sliding groove for the flexible closer assembly and the pulley assembly to move therein, so
  • the positioning assembly accommodating groove and the sliding groove extend along the longitudinal direction of the track and are distributed adjacently along the transverse direction of the track, the lower wall has
  • a strip-shaped mounting hole for installing and fixing the positioning assembly is formed on the upper wall of the rail, the positioning assembly includes a positioning piece and a positioning piece fixing piece, and the upper wall is clamped on the Between the positioning piece fixing piece and the positioning piece, wherein the positioning piece fixing piece is located above the upper wall, the positioning piece is located below the upper wall, and the positioning piece is located on the positioning assembly as a whole In the containing groove; the upper end surface of the positioning member is provided with two positioning holes and a mounting hole, and the positioning member fixing piece is provided with two positioning pins matching the positioning holes and a through hole matching the mounting holes Hole, the positioning member fixing piece and the positioning member are connected and fixed by the cooperation of the positioning member connecting member with the through hole and the mounting hole; the width of the positioning member along the transverse direction of the rail is greater than that of the The width of the strip mounting hole.
  • the glass clip assembly is composed of a first glass clip and a second glass clip, and the first glass clip and the second glass clip are assembled and fixed by matching screw holes and screws.
  • the first glass clip and the second glass clip are also provided with a stepped semicircular hole
  • the adjusting screw includes a threaded cylinder
  • the lower part is provided with a square step and a round step, so The square steps and the circular steps are matched with the circular holes formed by the stepped semi-circular holes on the first glass clip and the second glass clip, so that the movable door is suspended by the glass clip assembly The lower end of the adjusting screw.
  • the pulley assembly includes a pulley seat and a pulley mounted on the pulley seat, and the pulley seat includes a strip-shaped pulley seat body extending from one or both sides of the pulley seat body
  • One or more bosses are provided, the pulley is installed on the boss, one end of the pulley seat is provided with a connecting block for connecting and fixing to the fixing bracket, and a connecting hole is provided on the connecting block.
  • the fixing bracket is in the shape of a long strip, which is surrounded by an upper wall, a lower wall and a rear wall into a U-shaped cross-sectional profile, the profile is formed with a closure suitable for accommodating the flexible closure
  • the cavity and the front side opening opposite to the rear wall, at least one of the upper wall, the lower wall and the rear wall is provided with a first connecting hole for fixedly connecting the flexible closure through a connecting piece and a first connecting hole for connecting
  • the second connecting hole of the pulley seat is fixedly connected with the member, wherein the second connecting hole is located at both ends of the fixing bracket, and the first connecting hole is located between the second connecting holes.
  • the flexible closure is provided with a third connection hole for connecting and fixing to the fixing bracket, and a bayonet is provided on the surface of the flexible closure, and the size of the bayonet is the same as that of the The length of the positioning member corresponds to that.
  • the flexible closure acts to achieve soft positioning.
  • the flexible closer includes a flexible closer for closing and/or a flexible closer for opening.
  • the lower wall is formed with an opening groove extending in the longitudinal direction of the rail, and a fixed door piece and a waterproof seal are fixedly installed in the opening groove.
  • both ends of the rail are provided with connecting holes for fixing it.
  • the longitudinal channel of the track is surrounded by the upper wall, the lower wall, the front wall and the rear wall of the track.
  • the longitudinal channel includes a positioning component receiving groove and a sliding groove for the flexible closer component and the pulley component to move in it.
  • the positioning component contains The groove and the sliding groove extend along the longitudinal direction of the track and are distributed adjacently along the transverse direction of the track.
  • the lower wall has a longitudinal opening and a sliding surface supporting the pulley assembly; the top of the movable door is provided with a glass clamp assembly, and the top of the glass clamp assembly passes The adjusting screw is connected to the threaded hole on the pulley assembly, so that the movable door piece is hung directly under the flexible closer assembly and the pulley assembly as a whole. Since the positioning component on the track is installed on one side of the flexible closure assembly, the use of this lateral installation method can make full use of the internal space of the track, greatly reducing the height of the track, and also reducing the overall weight and manufacturing of the track. Cost, and improve the overall aesthetics of the product.
  • the bayonet of the flexible door closing device When the movable door moves to a certain position in the closing direction, the bayonet of the flexible door closing device will contact and couple with the positioning component for door closing installed on the track, so that the flexible door closing device will work and prevent the high speed of the movable door. It moves and closes automatically at a certain low speed; similarly, when the external force moves the movable door leaf to a certain position in the door opening direction, the bayonet of the flexible door closing device for opening the door will contact and couple with the positioning component for opening the door installed on the track.
  • the flexible closing device for opening the door acts to prevent the high-speed movement of the movable door, and automatically reach the door opening position at a certain low speed.
  • the shower door assembly of the present invention can realize a soft positioning that is beautiful and has no impact.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the application of a shower door sliding mechanism in a shower room according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded schematic view of the components of the shower door sliding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding mechanism of the shower door shown in FIG. 2.
  • Fig. 4a is a schematic structural diagram of the rail assembly in the shower door sliding mechanism shown in Fig. 2, which respectively show the disassembled and assembled states of the rail assembly.
  • Figure 4b is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 4a.
  • Figure 4c is an enlarged view of the positioning member of Figure 4a.
  • Figure 4d is an enlarged view of the positioning member fixing piece of Figure 4a.
  • Figure 5 is an assembly structure diagram of the movable door, the glass clamp assembly and the adjusting screw in the sliding mechanism of the shower door shown in Figure 2.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded schematic view of the assembly structure shown in Figure 5.
  • Figure 7a is an enlarged view of the glass clamp assembly and the adjusting screw in Figure 6.
  • FIG. 7b is an enlarged view of the glass clip assembly in FIG. 6 from another perspective.
  • FIG. 8 is an assembly structure diagram of the flexible closer assembly in the shower door sliding mechanism shown in FIG. 2.
  • Figure 9 is an exploded schematic view of the flexible closure assembly shown in Figure 8.
  • FIG. 10 is an assembly structure diagram of the pulley assembly and the flexible closer assembly in the shower door sliding mechanism shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic diagram of the assembly structure shown in FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the pulley assembly in FIG. 11.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable door piece in the shower door sliding mechanism shown in FIG. 2 being hung directly under the pulley assembly and the flexible closer assembly through the glass clamp assembly and the adjusting screw.
  • FIG. 14 is a working schematic diagram of the movable door piece of the shower door sliding mechanism shown in FIG. 2 slidingly contacting and starting the flexible closer assembly along the track.
  • FIG. 1 shows the application position of the shower door sliding mechanism in the shower room according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the shower door sliding mechanism of the present invention includes: a movable door panel 60, a fixed door panel 70, a track assembly 10, a pulley assembly, a flexible closure assembly, a glass clamp assembly 90, and an adjustment Screws 91, etc.
  • the rail assembly 10 is fixed on the wall or the left and right wall panels or the frame of the shower room
  • the flexible closure assembly is connected between the left and right pulley assemblies, and is movably arranged in the track assembly 10 through the pulley assembly.
  • the flexible closer assembly includes a fixed bracket 50 and a flexible closer 30 with a bayonet.
  • the flexible closer 30 is fixed on the fixed bracket 50.
  • the pulley assembly includes a pulley seat 40 and a pulley 80.
  • the track assembly includes a track 10 with a longitudinal channel inside and a positioning assembly fixed on the track 10 that can be coupled with the bayonet.
  • Each positioning assembly includes a positioning piece 20 and a positioning piece fixing piece 21.
  • the glass clamp assembly 90 is arranged on the top of the movable door piece 60, and the top of the glass clamp assembly 90 is connected to the threaded hole 403 on the pulley assembly through the adjusting screw 91, so that the movable door piece 60 is hung on the front of the flexible closer assembly and the pulley assembly as a whole. Below.
  • the longitudinal channel 108 of the track 10 is surrounded by an upper wall 104, a lower wall 102, a front wall 101 and a rear wall 103.
  • the longitudinal channel 108 includes a positioning component receiving groove 112 and a flexible closure for The sliding groove 113 in which the component and the pulley assembly move, the positioning component receiving groove 112 and the sliding groove 113 extend along the longitudinal direction of the track 10 and are distributed adjacently along the transverse direction of the track 10.
  • the lower wall 102 has a longitudinal opening 110 and a supporting pulley set Pieces of sliding surfaces 105 and 106.
  • the upper wall 104 of the rail 10 is formed with a strip-shaped mounting hole 109 for mounting and fixing the positioning component.
  • the strip-shaped mounting hole 109 can facilitate adjustment of the relative position of the positioning component and the rail 10.
  • Two ends of the rail 10 are provided with connecting holes 111 for fixing the rail 10 on the wall or the left and right wall panels or the frame of the shower room through connecting pieces.
  • the lower wall 102 is formed with an opening groove 107 extending in the longitudinal direction of the rail 10, and a fixed door piece 70 and a waterproof seal (not shown) can be fixedly installed in the opening groove 107.
  • a fixed door piece 70 and a waterproof seal (not shown) can be fixedly installed in the opening groove 107.
  • another A set of movable doors without fixed doors.
  • the upper wall 104 is sandwiched between the positioning piece fixing piece 21 and the positioning piece 20, wherein the positioning piece fixing piece 21 is located above the upper wall 104, the positioning piece 20 is located below the upper wall 104, and the positioning piece The whole of 20 is located in the positioning component receiving groove 112.
  • the upper end surface of the positioning member 20 is provided with two positioning holes 201, 202 and a mounting hole 203;
  • the positioning member fixing piece 21 is provided with two positioning pins 211, 211, which are matched with the positioning holes 201, 202. 212 and a through hole 213 matched with the mounting hole 203.
  • the positioning member 20 is inserted into the position corresponding to the strip-shaped mounting hole 109 of the positioning assembly receiving groove 112 from the end opening of the longitudinal channel 108 of the rail 10, and the positioning member fixing piece 21 and the positioning member 20 are positioned such as screws.
  • the connecting piece (not shown) cooperates with the through hole 213 and the mounting hole 203 to realize the connection and fix it on the upper wall 104 of the rail 10.
  • the width of the positioning member 20 along the transverse direction of the rail 10 is greater than the width of the strip-shaped mounting hole 109, so that the positioning member 20 is restricted in the positioning assembly receiving groove 112.
  • FIG. 5 which shows the assembly structure diagram of the movable door 60, the glass clamp assembly 90 and the adjusting screw 91.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded schematic view of the assembly structure shown in FIG. 5, which also shows a state of the glass clip assembly 90 from another perspective.
  • the top of the movable door 60 is provided with a glass clamp installation hole 601, and the glass clamp assembly 90 is composed of a first glass clamp 901 and a second glass clamp 902.
  • the first glass clip 901 and the second glass clip 902 are provided with matching screw holes 9011 and 9021, respectively.
  • the first glass clip 901 and the second glass clip 902 can be assembled and fixed with screws. Go to the movable door piece 60.
  • the first glass clip 901 and the second glass clip 902 are also provided with stepped semi-circular holes 9012 and 9022.
  • the adjusting screw 90 includes a threaded cylinder 911, and the lower part is provided with a square step 913 and a round step 912, square step 913 and the circular step 912 are matched with the circular hole formed by the stepped semi-circular holes 9012 and 9022 on the first glass clip 901 and the second glass clip 902, so that the movable door 60 is hung on the regulator through the glass clip assembly 90 The lower end of the screw 90.
  • the threaded cylinder 911 on the upper part of the adjusting screw 90 is matedly connected with the threaded hole 403 on the pulley assembly, and the square step 913 is twisted by an open spanner, so that the height of the movable door 60 can be adjusted.
  • the flexible closer assembly is composed of a fixed bracket 50 and a flexible closer 30.
  • the flexible closer 30 is an integrated door opening and closing flexible closer, and the right side is a flexible closer for closing the door.
  • On the left is a flexible closer for opening the door.
  • the fixing bracket 50 has a long strip shape, which is surrounded by an upper wall 503, a lower wall 501, and a rear wall 502 to form a U-shaped cross-sectional profile.
  • the upper wall 503, the lower wall 501 and the rear wall 502 is provided with a first connecting hole 506 for fixedly connecting the flexible closure 30 through a connector and a first connecting hole 506 for fixedly connecting a pulley through the connector
  • the second connecting holes 505 of the seat 40 wherein the second connecting holes 505 are located at two ends of the fixing bracket 50, and the first connecting holes 506 are located between the second connecting holes 505 at both ends of the fixing bracket 50.
  • the flexible closure 30 is provided with a third connection hole 302 that is matched with the first connection hole 506 of the fixed bracket 50.
  • a bayonet 301 is provided on the surface of the flexible closure 30.
  • the bayonet 301 can be relatively flexible
  • the main body of the closer 30 undergoes damped movement in the longitudinal direction.
  • the size of the bayonet 301 corresponds to the length of the positioning member 20.
  • the flexible closure 30 acts and Realize cushioning and soft positioning. Since the flexible closure itself belongs to the prior art, its internal structure and specific working principle will not be described in detail.
  • the flexible closure 30 is inserted into the closure accommodating cavity 504 from the front side opening 507, and the first connection hole 506 and the third connection hole 302 are fitted with connectors such as screws to fix the flexible closure 30 to the fixing bracket 50 to form Flexible closure assembly.
  • the pulley assembly includes a pulley seat 40 and a pulley 80 mounted on the pulley seat 40.
  • the pulley seat includes a strip-shaped pulley seat body 401
  • One or more bosses 402 extend from one or both sides of the main body 401 of the pulley seat.
  • the pulley 80 is mounted on the boss 402.
  • the threaded hole 403 passes through the center of the pulley seat 40 in the height direction.
  • One end is provided with a connecting block 404 for connecting and fixing to the fixing bracket 50, and a connecting hole 405 is provided on the connecting block 404.
  • the connecting hole 405 and the second connecting hole 505 can be matched with the connecting piece such as screws to fix the pulley seat 40 in Fix the end of the bracket 50.
  • the flexible closure assembly and the pulley assembly move in the sliding groove 113 of the track 10 through the pulley 80, and the flexible closure assembly and the pulley assembly are completely hidden in the track 10.
  • the bayonet 301 on the door-closing side of the flexible closer 30 will contact and couple with the door-closing positioning member 20 installed on the rail 10, so that the flexible closer 30 will act.
  • the movable door piece 60 is prevented from moving at a high speed, and automatically closes at a certain low speed.
  • the bayonet 301 on the door opening side of the flexible closer 30 will contact and couple with the door opening positioning member 20 installed on the rail 10, so that the flexible closer 30 acts to prevent the high-speed movement of the movable door piece 60, and automatically reach the door opening position at a certain low speed.
  • the flexible closer for closing the door can be provided, or only the flexible closer for opening the door can be provided.
  • the two-way soft positioning structure for opening and closing the door shown in this embodiment is more common. As a result, the shower door sliding mechanism of this embodiment can realize a soft positioning that is beautiful and has no impact.
  • the use of this lateral installation method can make full use of the internal space of the track, greatly reducing the height of the track, and also reducing the overall weight and manufacturing of the track. Cost, and improve the overall aesthetics of the product.
  • the softly positioned shower door sliding mechanism of the present invention can be manufactured and used industrially, and therefore has industrial applicability.

Abstract

本发明公开了一种柔和定位的淋浴门滑动机构，包括：固定设置的轨道组件、活动门片、滑轮组件以及通过所述滑轮组件可活动地设置在所述轨道组件内的柔性闭合器组件；轨道组件的纵向通道由上壁、下壁、前壁和后壁围成，该纵向通道包括定位组件容纳槽以及可供柔性闭合器组件和滑轮组件在其内移动的滑槽，定位组件容纳槽和滑槽沿轨道的纵向延伸，并沿轨道的横向相邻地分布，下壁具有纵向开口和支撑滑轮组件的滑动面；活动门片的顶部设置有玻璃夹组件，玻璃夹组件的顶部通过调节螺丝连接于滑轮组件上的螺纹孔，使得活动门片整体悬挂于柔性闭合器组件和滑轮组件的正下方。

Description

柔和定位的淋浴门滑动机构 技术领域
本发明涉及淋浴门技术领域，尤其涉及淋浴门中的活动门片的滑动和开关门的无冲击柔和定位。
 背景技术
在现有的滑动式淋浴门中，通常活动门片在沿轨道滑动进行开关门操作时，由于惯性因素，活动门片在开启到最大位置和关闭时会产生冲击。应用在滑动式淋浴门上的柔性闭合器通过提供缓冲作用，能够从一定程度上解决冲击的问题，然而在现有设计的淋浴房中，柔性闭合器通常安装在轨道上，而柔性闭合器的卡口裸露在外面，且活动门片上要外加触碰块，以启动柔性闭合器动作，这样裸露在外的元件影响了淋浴房的外观，用户的使用感受较差。另外，现有的柔性闭合器的卡口是朝上安装的，这样轨道在高度方向上必须要有较大的空间才能安装柔性闭合器和与卡口耦合的定位件，导致轨道的整体高度尺寸和整体重量较大，同时轨道的制造成本较高，并且也影响了产品的整体美观性。
 技术问题
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于针对现有技术的上述缺陷，提供一种能够充分利用轨道的内部空间、以使轨道的高度尺寸大幅减少的淋浴房滑动结构。
 技术解决方案
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用了以下的技术方案：设计一种柔和定位的淋浴门滑动机构，包括：固定设置的轨道组件、活动门片、滑轮组件以及通过所述滑轮组件可活动地设置在所述轨道组件内的柔性闭合器组件；所述柔性闭合器组件包括固定支架和具有卡口的柔性闭合器，所述柔性闭合器固定在所述固定支架上，所述固定支架连接固定于所述滑轮组件，并位于两个所述滑轮组件之间；所述轨道组件包括内部具有纵向通道的轨道以及固定在所述轨道上的可与所述卡口耦合的定位组件; 所述纵向通道由所述轨道的上壁、下壁、前壁和后壁围成，该纵向通道包括定位组件容纳槽以及可供所述柔性闭合器组件和所述滑轮组件在其内移动的滑槽，所述定位组件容纳槽和所述滑槽沿所述轨道的纵向延伸，并沿所述轨道的横向相邻地分布，所述下壁具有纵向开口和支撑所述滑轮组件的滑动面；所述活动门片的顶部设置有玻璃夹组件，所述玻璃夹组件的顶部通过调节螺丝连接于所述滑轮组件上的螺纹孔，使得所述活动门片整体悬挂于所述柔性闭合器组件和所述滑轮组件的正下方。
在优选的实施方案中，在所述轨道的上壁形成有用于安装固定所述定位组件的条形安装孔，所述定位组件包括定位件和定位件固定片，所述上壁夹在所述定位件固定片与所述定位件之间，其中所述定位件固定片位于所述上壁的上方，所述定位件位于所述上壁的下方，且所述定位件整体位于所述定位组件容纳槽内；所述定位件的上端面设有两个定位孔和一个安装孔，所述定位件固定片设有与所述定位孔配合的两个定位销以及与所述安装孔配合的通孔，所述定位件固定片与所述定位件之间通过定位件连接件与所述通孔和安装孔的配合实现连接固定；所述定位件的沿所述轨道的横向的宽度大于所述条形安装孔的宽度。
在优选的实施方案中，其中所述玻璃夹组件由第一玻璃夹片和第二玻璃夹片组成，所述第一玻璃夹片和第二玻璃夹片通过相互配合的螺孔和螺丝组装固定到所述活动门片上；所述第一玻璃夹片和第二玻璃夹片上还设有带台阶半圆孔，所述调节螺丝包括带螺纹柱体，其下部设有方形台阶和圆形台阶,所述方形台阶和圆形台阶与所述第一玻璃夹片和第二玻璃夹片上的所述带台阶半圆孔组合成的圆形孔配合，使得所述活动门片通过所述玻璃夹组件悬挂于所述调节螺丝的下端。
在优选的实施方案中，所述滑轮组件包括滑轮座和安装在所述滑轮座上的滑轮，所述滑轮座包括条状的滑轮座主体，从所述滑轮座主体的一侧或两侧延伸出一个或多个凸台，所述滑轮安装在所述凸台上，在所述滑轮座的一端设有用于连接固定至所述固定支架的连接块，所述连接块上设有连接孔。
在优选的实施方案中，所述固定支架呈长条形，其由上壁、下壁和后壁围成U形截面的型材，该型材形成有适于容纳所述柔性闭合器的闭合器容纳腔以及与所述后壁相对的前侧开口，所述上壁、下壁和后壁中的至少一个设有用于通过连接件固定连接所述柔性闭合器的第一连接孔和用于通过连接件固定连接所述滑轮座的第二连接孔，其中所述第二连接孔位于所述固定支架的两端，所述第一连接孔位于所述第二连接孔之间。
在优选的实施方案中，所述柔性闭合器设有用于连接固定至所述固定支架的第三连接孔，所述柔性闭合器的表面上设有卡口，所述卡口的尺寸与所述定位件的长度相对应，当所述定位件与所述卡口相接触并耦合时，所述柔性闭合器发生作用而实现柔和定位。
在优选的实施方案中，所述柔性闭合器包括关门用柔性闭合器和/或开门用柔性闭合器。　
在优选的实施方案中，所述下壁形成有沿所述轨道的纵向延伸的开口槽，所述开口槽内固定安装有固定门片和防水封条。
在优选的实施方案中，所述轨道的两端设有用于将其固定的连接孔。
 有益效果
由上述方案可见，对于本发明的淋浴门滑动机构，柔性闭合器组件和滑轮组件在轨道的滑槽内移动，使得滑轮组件和柔性闭合器组件隐藏于轨道的滑槽中。轨道的纵向通道由轨道的上壁、下壁、前壁和后壁围成，该纵向通道包括定位组件容纳槽以及可供柔性闭合器组件和滑轮组件在其内移动的滑槽，定位组件容纳槽和滑槽沿轨道的纵向延伸，并沿轨道的横向相邻地分布，下壁具有纵向开口和支撑滑轮组件的滑动面；活动门片的顶部设置有玻璃夹组件，玻璃夹组件的顶部通过调节螺丝连接于滑轮组件上的螺纹孔，使得活动门片整体悬挂于柔性闭合器组件和滑轮组件的正下方。由于轨道上的定位组件是安装在柔性闭合器组件的一侧，采用这种侧向安装方式能够充分利用轨道的内部空间，使轨道的高度尺寸大幅减少，同时也减少了轨道的整体重量和制造成本，并且提高了产品的整体美观性。
当活动门片向闭合方向运动到一定位置时，关门用柔性闭合器的卡口会与安装在轨道上的关门用定位组件接触并耦合，使关门用柔性闭合器发生作用，阻止活动门片高速运动，而以一定的低速自动闭合；同样，当外力使活动门片向开门方向运动到一定位置时，开门用柔性闭合器的卡口会与安装在轨道上的开门用定位组件接触并耦合，使开门用柔性闭合器发生作用，阻止活动门片的高速运动，而以一定的低速自动到达开门位置。根据实际需要，可以仅设置关门用柔性闭合器，也可以仅设置开门用柔性闭合器，或者设置开关门双向柔和定位结构。由此，采用本发明的淋浴门组件可实现既美观又无冲击的柔和定位。
 附图说明
图1是本发明的一种实施方式的的淋浴门滑动机构在淋浴房当中的应用示意图。
　　图2是本发明的一种实施方式的淋浴门滑动机构的组件分解示意图。
　　图3是图2所示淋浴门滑动机构的剖视图。
图4a是图2所示淋浴门滑动机构当中的轨道组件的结构示意图，其分别示出了轨道组件的分解和装配的状态。
　　图4b是图4a的A局部放大图。
　　图4c是图4a的定位件的放大图。
　　图4d是图4a的定位件固定片的放大图。
　　图5是图2所示淋浴门滑动机构当中的活动门片、玻璃夹组件和调节螺丝的装配结构图。
　　图6是图5所示装配结构的分解示意图。
　　图7a是图6当中的玻璃夹组件和调节螺丝的放大图。
　　图7b是图6当中的玻璃夹组件的另一视角的放大图。
　　图8是图2所示淋浴门滑动机构当中的柔性闭合器组件的装配结构图。
　　图9是图8所示柔性闭合器组件的分解示意图。
　　图10是图2所示淋浴门滑动机构当中的滑轮组件与柔性闭合器组件的装配结构图。
　　图11是图10所示装配结构的分解示意图。
　　图12是图11当中的滑轮组件的放大图。
　　图13是图2所示淋浴门滑动机构当中的活动门片通过玻璃夹组件和调节螺丝悬挂于滑轮组件和柔性闭合器组件正下方的结构示意图。
　　图14是图2所示淋浴门滑动机构的活动门片沿轨道滑动接触启动柔性闭合器组件的工作示意图。
 本发明的实施方式
下面将详细描述本发明的各种实施方式，其中的实施例结合附图进行说明并在下文中描述，上述附图省略了对本申请的权利要求保护范围无影响的其它元件。尽管本发明将结合示例性实施方式进行说明，应当理解本发明不限于这些示例性实施方式。相反，本发明不仅包括这些实施方式，而且还包括各种变形、改进。
参考图1，其显示了本发明的一种实施方式的淋浴门滑动机构在淋浴房当中的应用位置。
如图2和图3所示，本发明淋浴门滑动机构的一种实施方式包括：活动门片60、固定门片70、轨道组件10、滑轮组件、柔性闭合器组件、玻璃夹组件90和调节螺丝91等，轨道组件10固定设置在墙壁或者淋浴房的左右壁板或者边框上，柔性闭合器组件连接在左右两个滑轮组件之间，并通过滑轮组件可活动地设置在轨道组件10内。柔性闭合器组件包括固定支架50和具有卡口的柔性闭合器30，柔性闭合器30固定在固定支架50上。滑轮组件包括滑轮座40和滑轮80，轨道组件包括内部具有纵向通道的轨道10以及固定在轨道10上的可与所述卡口耦合的定位组件，在本实施例中，定位组件有两个，右侧的为关门用定位组件，左侧的为开门用定位组件，每个定位组件包括定位件20和定位件固定片21。玻璃夹组件90设置在活动门片60的顶部，玻璃夹组件90的顶部通过调节螺丝91连接于滑轮组件上的螺纹孔403，使得活动门片60整体悬挂于柔性闭合器组件和滑轮组件的正下方。
如图4a和图4b所示，轨道10的纵向通道108由上壁104、下壁102、前壁101和后壁103围成，该纵向通道108包括定位组件容纳槽112以及可供柔性闭合器组件和滑轮组件在其内移动的滑槽113，定位组件容纳槽112和滑槽113沿轨道10的纵向延伸，并沿轨道10的横向相邻地分布，下壁102具有纵向开口110和支撑滑轮组件的滑动面105和106。在轨道10的上壁104形成有用于安装固定定位组件的条形安装孔109，采用条形安装孔109可便于对定位组件与轨道10的相对位置进行调整。轨道10的两端设有连接孔111，用于通过连接件将轨道10固定在墙壁或者淋浴房的左右壁板或者边框上。下壁102形成有沿轨道10的纵向延伸的开口槽107，开口槽107内可固定安装固定门片70和防水封条（未示出）等，当然，在其他的实施例中，也可以设置另一组活动门片而无需设置固定门片。
见图3和图4a，上壁104夹在定位件固定片21与定位件20之间，其中定位件固定片21位于上壁104的上方，定位件20位于上壁104的下方，且定位件20整体位于定位组件容纳槽112内。见图4c，定位件20的上端面设有两个定位孔201、202和一个安装孔203；见图4d，定位件固定片21设有与定位孔201、202配合的两个定位销211、212以及与安装孔203配合的通孔213。定位件20从轨道10的纵向通道108的端部开口处装入定位组件容纳槽112的对应于条形安装孔109的位置，定位件固定片21与定位件20之间通过例如螺钉这样的定位件连接件（未示出）与通孔213和安装孔203的配合实现连接并固定在轨道10的上壁104上。定位件20的沿轨道10的横向的宽度大于条形安装孔109的宽度，从而将定位件20限制在定位组件容纳槽112内。
参考图5，其显示的是活动门片60、玻璃夹组件90和调节螺丝91的装配结构图。图6是图5所示装配结构的分解示意图，其中同时示出了玻璃夹组件90的另一视角的状态。活动门片60的顶部设有玻璃夹安装孔601，玻璃夹组件90由第一玻璃夹片901和第二玻璃夹片902组成。如图7a和图7b所示，第一玻璃夹片901和第二玻璃夹片902分别设有配套螺孔9011和9021，可用螺丝将第一玻璃夹片901和第二玻璃夹片902组装固定到活动门片60上。第一玻璃夹片901和第二玻璃夹片902上还设有带台阶半圆孔9012和9022，调节螺丝90包括带螺纹柱体911，其下部设有方形台阶913和圆形台阶912,方形台阶913和圆形台阶912与第一玻璃夹片901和第二玻璃夹片902上的带台阶半圆孔9012和9022组合成的圆形孔配合，使得活动门片60通过玻璃夹组件90悬挂于调节螺丝90的下端。调节螺丝90上部的带螺纹柱体911与滑轮组件上的螺纹孔403配合连接，通过开口扳手对方形台阶913进行扭转，可以实现活动门片60的高度调节。
如图8和图9所示，柔性闭合器组件由固定支架50和柔性闭合器30组成，该柔性闭合器30为一体式的开关门两用柔性闭合器，其中右侧为关门用柔性闭合器，左侧为开门用柔性闭合器。固定支架50呈长条形，其由上壁503、下壁501和后壁502围成U形截面的型材，该型材形成有适于容纳柔性闭合器30的闭合器容纳腔504以及与后壁502相对的前侧开口507，上壁503、下壁501和后壁502中的至少一个设有用于通过连接件固定连接柔性闭合器30的第一连接孔506和用于通过连接件固定连接滑轮座40的第二连接孔505，其中第二连接孔505位于固定支架50的两端，第一连接孔506位于固定支架50两端的第二连接孔505之间。柔性闭合器30设有与固定支架50的第一连接孔506相配合的第三连接孔302，柔性闭合器30的表面上设有卡口301，该卡口301在外力作用下能够相对于柔性闭合器30的主体沿纵向发生有阻尼的移动。卡口301的尺寸与定位件20的长度相对应，在柔性闭合器30相对于定位件20移动的过程中，当定位件20与卡口301相接触并耦合时，柔性闭合器30发生作用而实现缓冲以及柔和定位。由于柔性闭合器本身属于现有技术，其内部结构和具体工作原理不再详细赘述。将柔性闭合器30从前侧开口507置入闭合器容纳腔504，用例如螺丝等连接件与第一连接孔506和第三连接孔302配合，从而将柔性闭合器30固定于固定支架50，形成柔性闭合器组件。
如图10至图12所示，柔性闭合器组件连接在左右两个滑轮组件之间，滑轮组件包括滑轮座40和安装在滑轮座40上的滑轮80，滑轮座包括条状的滑轮座主体401，从滑轮座主体401的一侧或两侧延伸出一个或多个凸台402，滑轮80安装在凸台402上，螺纹孔403沿高度方向穿过滑轮座40的中心位置，在滑轮座40的一端设有用于连接固定至固定支架50的连接块404，连接块404上设有连接孔405，通过螺丝等连接件与连接孔405和第二连接孔505配合，可以将滑轮座40固定在固定支架50的端部。
如图13和图14所示，柔性闭合器组件和滑轮组件通过滑轮80在轨道10的滑槽113内移动，柔性闭合器组件和滑轮组件完全隐藏在轨道10内。当活动门片60向闭合方向运动到一定位置时，柔性闭合器30的关门侧的卡口301会与安装在轨道10上的关门用定位件20接触并耦合，使柔性闭合器30发生作用，阻止活动门片60高速运动，而以一定的低速自动闭合。同样，当外力使活动门片60向开门方向运动到一定位置时，柔性闭合器30的开门侧的卡口301会与安装在轨道10上的开门用定位件20接触并耦合，使柔性闭合器30发生作用，阻止活动门片60的高速运动，而以一定的低速自动到达开门位置。根据实际需要，可以仅设置关门用柔性闭合器，也可以仅设置开门用柔性闭合器，当然更常见的是本实施例所示的开关门双向柔和定位结构。由此，本实施例的淋浴门滑动机构可实现既美观又无冲击的柔和定位。
由于轨道上的定位组件是安装在柔性闭合器组件的一侧，采用这种侧向安装方式能够充分利用轨道的内部空间，使轨道的高度尺寸大幅减少，同时也减少了轨道的整体重量和制造成本，并且提高了产品的整体美观性。
 工业实用性
本发明的柔和定位的淋浴门滑动机构能够在工业上制造和使用，因此具备工业实用性。

Claims (9)

  1. 柔和定位的淋浴门滑动机构，包括：固定设置的轨道组件、活动门片、滑轮组件以及通过所述滑轮组件可活动地设置在所述轨道组件内的柔性闭合器组件；
    所述柔性闭合器组件包括固定支架和具有卡口的柔性闭合器，所述柔性闭合器固定在所述固定支架上，所述固定支架连接固定于所述滑轮组件，并位于两个所述滑轮组件之间；
    所述轨道组件包括内部具有纵向通道的轨道以及固定在所述轨道上的可与所述卡口耦合的定位组件;
    　　其特征在于：
    所述纵向通道由所述轨道的上壁、下壁、前壁和后壁围成，该纵向通道包括定位组件容纳槽以及可供所述柔性闭合器组件和所述滑轮组件在其内移动的滑槽，所述定位组件容纳槽和所述滑槽沿所述轨道的纵向延伸，并沿所述轨道的横向相邻地分布，所述下壁具有纵向开口和支撑所述滑轮组件的滑动面；
    所述活动门片的顶部设置有玻璃夹组件，所述玻璃夹组件的顶部通过调节螺丝连接于所述滑轮组件上的螺纹孔，使得所述活动门片整体悬挂于所述柔性闭合器组件和所述滑轮组件的正下方。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的淋浴门滑动机构，其中在所述轨道的上壁形成有用于安装固定所述定位组件的条形安装孔，所述定位组件包括定位件和定位件固定片，所述上壁夹在所述定位件固定片与所述定位件之间，其中所述定位件固定片位于所述上壁的上方，所述定位件位于所述上壁的下方，且所述定位件整体位于所述定位组件容纳槽内；所述定位件的上端面设有两个定位孔和一个安装孔，所述定位件固定片设有与所述定位孔配合的两个定位销以及与所述安装孔配合的通孔，所述定位件固定片与所述定位件之间通过定位件连接件与所述通孔和安装孔的配合实现连接固定；所述定位件的沿所述轨道的横向的宽度大于所述条形安装孔的宽度。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的淋浴门滑动机构，其中所述玻璃夹组件由第一玻璃夹片和第二玻璃夹片组成，所述第一玻璃夹片和第二玻璃夹片通过相互配合的螺孔和螺丝组装固定到所述活动门片上；所述第一玻璃夹片和第二玻璃夹片上还设有带台阶半圆孔，所述调节螺丝包括带螺纹柱体，其下部设有方形台阶和圆形台阶,所述方形台阶和圆形台阶与所述第一玻璃夹片和第二玻璃夹片上的所述带台阶半圆孔组合成的圆形孔配合，使得所述活动门片通过所述玻璃夹组件悬挂于所述调节螺丝的下端。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的淋浴门滑动机构，其中所述滑轮组件包括滑轮座和安装在所述滑轮座上的滑轮，所述滑轮座包括条状的滑轮座主体，从所述滑轮座主体的一侧或两侧延伸出一个或多个凸台，所述滑轮安装在所述凸台上，在所述滑轮座的一端设有用于连接固定至所述固定支架的连接块，所述连接块上设有连接孔。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的淋浴门滑动机构，其中所述固定支架呈长条形，其由上壁、下壁和后壁围成U形截面的型材，该型材形成有适于容纳所述柔性闭合器的闭合器容纳腔以及与所述后壁相对的前侧开口，所述上壁、下壁和后壁中的至少一个设有用于通过连接件固定连接所述柔性闭合器的第一连接孔和用于通过连接件固定连接所述滑轮座的第二连接孔，其中所述第二连接孔位于所述固定支架的两端，所述第一连接孔位于所述第二连接孔之间。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的淋浴门滑动机构，其中所述柔性闭合器设有用于连接固定至所述固定支架的第三连接孔，所述柔性闭合器的表面上设有卡口，所述卡口的尺寸与所述定位件的长度相对应，当所述定位件与所述卡口相接触并耦合时，所述柔性闭合器发生作用而实现柔和定位。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的淋浴门滑动机构，其中所述柔性闭合器包括关门用柔性闭合器和/或开门用柔性闭合器。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的淋浴门滑动机构，其中所述下壁形成有沿所述轨道的纵向延伸的开口槽，所述开口槽内固定安装有固定门片和防水封条。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的淋浴门滑动机构，其中所述轨道的两端设有用于将其固定的连接孔。
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