WO2021203225A1

WO2021203225A1 - Port logistics-based adjustable encasement tool

Info

Publication number: WO2021203225A1
Application number: PCT/CN2020/083428
Authority: WO
Inventors: 刘浩源; 田丙奇; 孙立晶; 郭舒璐; 郑玉军
Original assignee: 唐山哈船科技有限公司
Priority date: 2020-04-07
Filing date: 2020-04-07
Publication date: 2021-10-14

Abstract

A port logistics-based adjustable encasement tool, which targets the problem of different container sizes requiring encasement tools of different sizes, which affect the encasement efficiency and speed during encasement. The tool comprises two bases (1); multiple bottom wheels (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom parts of the two bases (1); the top parts of the two bases are symmetrically and fixedly equipped with one end of two supports (36); the other ends of four supports (36) are fixedly equipped with the same mounting frame (3); two guardrails (4), a control room (5) and a pressing block (6) are symmetrically fixed and installed on two sides of the top part of the mounting frame (3); the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame (3) are slidably provided with the same first mounting plate (10); and an electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed at one side of the first mounting plate (10). The described tool is more convenient to use, and may clamp and transport containers of different sizes, thereby saving time and labor, and improving the transport efficiency and speed.

Description

An adjustable packing tool based on port logistics

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of port logistics, in particular to an adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics.

Background technique

Port logistics means that the central port city uses its own port advantages, relying on advanced software and hardware environments to strengthen its radiation ability to the logistics activities around the port, highlighting the port’s strengths in cargo collection, inventory, and distribution, and takes the port industry as its core. Based on the foundation, supported by information technology, with the goal of optimizing the integration of port resources, the development of a comprehensive port service system with the characteristics of covering all links of the logistics industry chain.

Existing packing tools based on port logistics are all integrated, and distance adjustment is not possible, resulting in different goods requiring different packing tools, increasing equipment costs and reducing the scope of use. There is no moving structure on existing packing tools based on port logistics. As a result, after the goods are installed with the boxing tool, the equipment needs to be used to transport the goods to the container location, which increases the packing cost and reduces the functionality. It also affects the use of the box and affects the efficiency and speed of the box.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings that different container sizes require different size boxing tools, and the boxing affects the efficiency and speed of boxing, and proposes an adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

An adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics. It includes two bases. The bottoms of the two bases are fixedly installed with a number of bottom wheels. The tops of the two bases are symmetrically fixed with one end of two pillars and four pillars. The other end of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with the same mounting frame, two guardrails are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the mounting frame symmetrically, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with the control room, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with pressure blocks, and both sides of the mounting frame The same first mounting plate is slidably installed on the inner wall, one side of the first mounting plate is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly installed with a dual-axis motor, and the dual-axis motor is movably installed on the first mounting plate One end of the first drive shaft is fixedly mounted on one output shaft of the dual-shaft motor, the first drive shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting plate, and one end of the first drive shaft is compatible with the first drive shaft. The other end of the first transmission shaft is rotatably installed with one end of the second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the first mounting plate, and the other end of the second transmission shaft is matched with the mounting frame. One end of the second drive shaft is fixedly installed on the other output shaft of the motor, and the third drive shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the first mounting plate. The other end of the second drive shaft is matched with the third drive shaft. One end of the drive rod is rotatably mounted on the drive shaft, and the other end of the drive rod is rotatably mounted with a first screw rod. The first screw rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the first mounting plate. The bottom of the first mounting plate is fixedly mounted with a sliding rod. One end of the second mounting plate is slidably mounted on the upper part, and the other end of the second mounting plate is threadedly mounted on the first screw rod. The bottom of the second mounting plate is symmetrically slidingly mounted with two splints, and the bottom of the second mounting plate is fixedly mounted with a driver Motor, one end of the third drive shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor, and the second screw rod is rotatably installed on the other end of the third drive shaft, and both clamping plates are screwed on the second screw rod.

Preferably, two first sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame, and first limit rods are fixedly installed in the two first sliding grooves, and the two first limit rods are both slidably installed There is one end of the fixed rod, and the first mounting plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the two fixed rods.

Preferably, a gear plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one of the two sliding grooves, and a gear is fixedly installed on the second transmission shaft, and the gear and the gear plate are meshed with each other.

Preferably, a first drive gear is fixedly mounted on the first drive shaft, a first drive gear is fixedly mounted on the first drive shaft, and the first drive gear matches the first drive gear.

Preferably, a second drive gear is fixedly mounted on the third drive shaft, a second drive gear is fixedly mounted on the second drive shaft, and the second drive gear matches the second drive gear.

Preferably, the bottom of the second mounting plate is symmetrically provided with two second sliding grooves, a second limit rod is fixedly installed in the two second sliding grooves, and the two splints are slidably installed on the two second limit bars. Bit on the pole.

Preferably, the third drive shaft has a third drive gear, a third drive gear is fixedly mounted on the second screw rod, and the third drive gear meshes with the third drive gear.

Preferably, one end of the support rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second mounting plate, and the second screw is rotatably mounted on the other end of the support rod.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

(1) This solution sets up the base, bottom wheel, mounting frame, guardrail, control room, pressure block, first sliding groove, first limit rod, fixed rod, first mounting plate, electric push rod, and two-axis motor , The first drive shaft, the first drive gear, the first drive gear, the first drive shaft, the second drive shaft, the gear, the gear plate, the second drive shaft, the second drive gear, the first screw, the sliding rod, can pass Adjust the position of the dual-axis motor to enable different gears to mesh, so as to adjust the horizontal and vertical positions of the clamping device to clamp and transport containers at different locations;

(2) This solution is provided with a sliding rod, a driving rod, a third transmission shaft, a second transmission gear, a second mounting plate, a second sliding groove, a second limit rod, a splint, a driving motor, a third driving shaft, The third drive gear, the third drive gear, the second screw and the pillar can adjust the position of the two splints by the drive motor according to the size of different containers. It has never been possible to clamp and transport containers of different sizes, and there is no need to change them. The device is transported.

The invention is more convenient to use, can clamp and convey containers of different sizes, save time and labor, and improve the conveying efficiency and speed.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics proposed by the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of an adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics proposed by the present invention;

3 is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame, the first mounting plate, etc. of an adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics proposed by the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first sliding groove, the first limiting rod, etc. of an adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics proposed by the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of an adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of part B of an adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics proposed by the present invention.

In the picture: 1 base, 2 bottom wheels, 3 mounting frame, 4 guardrail, 5 control room, 6 pressure block, 7 first sliding groove, 8 first limit rod, 9 fixed rod, 10 first mounting plate, 11 electric Push rod, 12 dual-axis motors, 13 first drive shaft, 14 first drive gear, 15 first drive gear, 16 first drive shaft, 17 second drive shaft, 18 gear, 19 gear plate, 20 second drive shaft , 21 second driving gear, 22 first screw rod, 23 sliding rod, 24 driving rod, 25 third transmission shaft, 26 second transmission gear, 27 second mounting plate, 28 second sliding groove, 29 second limit rod , 30 plywood, 31 drive motor, 32 third drive shaft, 33 third drive gear, 34 third drive gear, 35 second screw, 36 pillars.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of this embodiment, not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Refer to Figure 1-7, an adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics, including two bases 1. The bottoms of the two bases 1 are fixedly installed with a number of bottom wheels 2, and the tops of the two bases 1 are fixedly installed symmetrically There are two pillars 36 at one end, the other ends of the four pillars 36 are fixedly installed with the same mounting frame 3, the top of the mounting frame 3 is symmetrically fixed with two guardrails 4 on both sides, and the top of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed with the control room 5. A pressure block 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 3, the same first mounting plate 10 is slidingly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 3, and an electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate 10. A dual-axis motor 12 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the push rod 11. The dual-axis motor 12 is movably installed on one side of the first mounting plate 10, and one end of the first drive shaft 13 is fixedly installed on one output shaft of the dual-axis motor 12 , A first transmission shaft 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate 10, one end of the first transmission shaft 16 is adapted to the first drive shaft 13, and the other end of the first transmission shaft 16 is rotatably installed with a second transmission shaft 17, the second transmission shaft 17 is rotatably mounted on one side of the first mounting plate 10, the other end of the second transmission shaft 17 is matched with the mounting frame 3, and the other output shaft of the biaxial motor 12 is fixedly mounted with One end of the second drive shaft 20, one side of the first mounting plate 10 is rotatably mounted with a third drive shaft 25, the other end of the second drive shaft 20 is matched with the third drive shaft 25, and the third drive shaft 25 rotates. One end of the driving rod 24 is installed, and the other end of the driving rod 24 is rotatably installed with a first screw 22. The first screw 22 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the first mounting plate 10, and a sliding rod 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first mounting plate 10 One end of the second mounting plate 27 is slidably mounted on the sliding rod 23, the other end of the second mounting plate 27 is threadedly mounted on the first screw 22, and the bottom of the second mounting plate 27 is symmetrically slidably mounted with two splints 30. The bottom of the second mounting plate 27 is fixedly mounted with a drive motor 31, one end of the third drive shaft 32 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 31, and the other end of the third drive shaft 32 is rotatably mounted with a second screw 35 and two clamping plates All are screwed on the second screw 35.

In this embodiment, two first sliding grooves 7 are symmetrically opened on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 3, and the first limit rods 8 are fixedly installed in the two first sliding grooves 7, and the two first limit rods One end of the fixed rod 9 is slidably mounted on each of the two fixed rods, and the first mounting plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the two fixed rods 9.

In this embodiment, a gear plate 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one of the two sliding grooves 7, and a gear 18 is fixedly installed on the second transmission shaft 17, and the gear 18 and the gear plate 19 mesh with each other.

In this embodiment, a first drive gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the first drive shaft 13, a first drive gear 15 is fixedly mounted on the first drive shaft 16, and the first drive gear 14 and the first drive gear 15 are matched.

In this embodiment, a second drive gear 26 is fixedly installed on the third drive shaft 25, a second drive gear 21 is fixedly installed on the second drive shaft 20, and the second drive gear 21 and the second drive gear 26 are matched.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the second mounting plate 27 is symmetrically provided with two second sliding grooves 28, the two second sliding grooves 28 are both fixedly installed with the second limit rod 29, and the two clamping plates 30 are respectively slidably installed on Two second limit rods 29 are on.

In this embodiment, the third drive shaft 32 and the third drive gear 33 are fixedly installed with a third drive gear 34 on the second screw 35, and the third drive gear 34 and the third drive gear 33 mesh with each other.

In this embodiment, one end of the support rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second mounting plate 27, and the second screw 35 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the support rod.

Example two

1-7, an adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics includes two bases 1. The bottoms of the two bases 1 are fixedly installed with a number of bottom wheels 2 by welding to facilitate the movement of the entire device. The top of the base 1 is symmetrically installed with one end of two pillars 36 fixed by welding, and the other ends of the four pillars 36 are fixedly installed with the same mounting frame 3 by welding to ensure the stability of the device. The top of the mounting frame 3 is symmetrical on both sides Two guardrails 4 are fixedly installed by welding to protect the safety of construction personnel. The top of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed with a control room 5 by welding, which is convenient for operation. More stable, the same first mounting plate 10 is slidably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 3, one side of the first mounting plate 10 is fixedly mounted with an electric push rod 11 by welding, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 11 is welded A dual-axis motor 12 is fixedly installed. The dual-axis motor 12 is movably installed on one side of the first mounting plate 10. One end of the first drive shaft 13 is fixedly installed on one output shaft of the dual-axis motor 12 by welding. The first mounting plate One side of 10 is fixedly installed with a first transmission shaft 16 by welding, one end of the first transmission shaft 16 is adapted to the first drive shaft 13, and the other end of the first transmission shaft 16 is rotatably installed with one end of the second transmission shaft 17 , The second transmission shaft 17 is rotatably mounted on one side of the first mounting plate 10, the other end of the second transmission shaft 17 is matched with the mounting frame 3, and the second output shaft of the biaxial motor 12 is fixedly mounted by welding. One end of the second drive shaft 20, one side of the first mounting plate 10 is rotatably mounted with a third drive shaft 25, the other end of the second drive shaft 20 is matched with the third drive shaft 25, and the third drive shaft 25 is rotatably mounted There is one end of the driving rod 24, and the other end of the driving rod 24 is rotatably installed with a first screw 22. The first screw 22 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the first mounting plate 10, and the bottom of the first mounting plate 10 is fixedly installed with a sliding rod by welding. 23. One end of the second mounting plate 27 is slidingly mounted on the sliding rod 23, the other end of the second mounting plate 27 is threadedly mounted on the first screw 22, and the bottom of the second mounting plate 27 is symmetrically slidingly mounted with two clamping plates 30, The bottom of the second mounting plate 27 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 31 by welding, and the output shaft of the driving motor 31 is fixedly installed with one end of the third driving shaft 32 by welding, and the other end of the third driving shaft 32 is rotatably installed with a second screw. 35. Both clamping plates are screwed on the second screw 35.

In this embodiment, two first sliding grooves 7 are symmetrically opened on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 3, and the first limiting rods 8 are fixedly installed in the two first sliding grooves 7 by welding, and the two first limiting rods One end of the fixed rod 9 is slidably mounted on the position rods 8, and the first mounting plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the other ends of the two fixed rods 9 by welding, which ensures the stable sliding of the first mounting plate 10.

In this embodiment, a gear plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one of the two sliding grooves 7 by welding, and a gear 18 is fixedly mounted on the second transmission shaft 17 by welding, and the gear 18 and the gear plate 19 mesh with each other. , So that the first mounting plate 10 can move in the mounting frame 3.

In this embodiment, the first drive gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the first drive shaft 13 by welding, and the first drive gear 15, the first drive gear 14 and the first drive gear 15 are fixedly mounted on the first drive shaft 16 by welding. It is adapted so that the first drive shaft 13 can drive the first drive shaft 16 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the second drive gear 26 is fixedly mounted on the third drive shaft 25 by welding, and the second drive gear 21, the second drive gear 21 and the second drive gear 26 are fixedly mounted on the second drive shaft 20 by welding. It is adapted so that the second drive shaft 20 can drive the third drive shaft 25 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the second mounting plate 27 is symmetrically provided with two second sliding grooves 28, the two second sliding grooves 28 are both fixedly installed with a second limiting rod 29 by welding, and the two clamping plates 30 slide separately Installed on the two second limit rods 29 to ensure the stable sliding of the two clamping plates 30.

In this embodiment, the third drive shaft 32 and the third drive gear 33, the second screw 35 is fixedly installed with a third drive gear 34 by welding, and the third drive gear 34 meshes with the third drive gear 33, so that the third drive The shaft 32 can drive the second screw 35 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the second mounting plate 27 is fixedly installed with one end of the support rod by welding, and the second screw 35 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the support rod to ensure the stable rotation of the second screw 35.

In this embodiment, when the container needs to be transported, the bottom wheel 2 is raised to move the device to a suitable position, and the dual-axis motor 12 is started. The dual-axis motor 12 drives the first drive shaft 13 to rotate, and the first drive shaft 13 passes through the first drive shaft 13 The driving gear 14 and the first transmission gear 15 drive the first transmission shaft 16 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 16 drives the second transmission shaft 17 to rotate, and the second transmission shaft 17 drives the gear 18 to rotate, so that the first mounting plate 10 can be installed When the first mounting plate 10 is moved to a suitable position, the electric push rod 11 is activated to push the biaxial motor 12 so that the second drive gear 21 and the second transmission gear 26 mesh with each other, and the biaxial motor 12 drives The second drive shaft 20 rotates, the second drive shaft 20 drives the third drive shaft 25 to rotate through the second drive gear 21 and the second drive gear 26, the third drive shaft 25 drives the drive rod 24 to rotate, and the drive rod 24 drives the first screw 22 rotates, the first screw 22 drives the second mounting plate 27 to move until it reaches a proper height. At this time, the drive motor 31 is started, and the drive motor 31 drives the third drive shaft 32 to rotate. The third drive shaft 32 passes through the third drive gear. 33 and the third transmission gear 34 drive the second screw 35 to rotate, and the second screw 35 drives the two splints 30 to move, so as to achieve the clamping and fixing effect of the container. After the clamping is stable, the biaxial motor 12 and the driving motor 31 Just send the container to the destination location.

The above are only preferred specific implementations of this embodiment, but the scope of protection of this embodiment is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this embodiment, according to this embodiment The technical solutions of the examples and their inventive concepts are equivalently replaced or changed, and all shall be covered within the protection scope of this embodiment.

Claims

An adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics, comprising two bases (1), characterized in that the bottoms of the two bases (1) are fixedly installed with a number of bottom wheels (2), and two bases (1) One end of the two pillars (36) is fixedly installed on the top of the four pillars (36), the other end of the four pillars (36) is fixedly installed with the same mounting frame (3), and the top of the mounting frame (3) is symmetrically fixed with two Two guardrails (4), the top of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly installed with the control room (5), the top of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly installed with pressure blocks (6), and the two sides of the mounting frame (3) are slidably installed on the inner walls There is the same first mounting plate (10), one side of the first mounting plate (10) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (11), and the output shaft of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed with a biaxial motor (12) , The dual-axis motor (12) is movably installed on one side of the first mounting plate (10), one end of the first drive shaft (13) is fixedly installed on one output shaft of the dual-axis motor (12), and the first mounting plate ( The first transmission shaft (16) is fixedly installed on one side of 10), one end of the first transmission shaft (16) is matched with the first driving shaft (13), and the other end of the first transmission shaft (16) is rotatably installed One end of the second transmission shaft (17), the second transmission shaft (17) is rotatably mounted on one side of the first mounting plate (10), and the other end of the second transmission shaft (17) is matched with the mounting frame (3) One end of the second drive shaft (20) is fixedly installed on the other output shaft of the dual-axis motor (12), and the third drive shaft (25) is rotatably installed on one side of the first mounting plate (10). The other end of the shaft (20) is matched with the third transmission shaft (25), one end of the driving rod (24) is rotatably installed on the third transmission shaft (25), and the other end of the driving rod (24) is rotatably installed with the A screw (22), the first screw (22) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the first mounting plate (10), and the bottom of the first mounting plate (10) is fixedly mounted with a sliding rod (23), which slides on the sliding rod (23) One end of the second mounting plate (27) is mounted, the other end of the second mounting plate (27) is threadedly mounted on the first screw (22), and the bottom of the second mounting plate (27) is symmetrically slidingly mounted with two clamping plates ( 30), a driving motor (31) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second mounting plate (27), and one end of the third driving shaft (32) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (31), and the third driving shaft (32) A second screw rod (35) is rotatably installed at the other end of the screw rod, and two splints are screwed on the second screw rod (35).
The adjustable packing tool based on port logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that, two first sliding grooves (7) are symmetrically opened on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame (3). A first limit rod (8) is fixedly installed in the first sliding groove (7), one end of the fixed rod (9) is slidably installed on the two first limit rods (8), and the first mounting plate (10) ) Is fixedly installed at the other end of the two fixed rods (9).
The adjustable packing tool based on port logistics according to claim 2, characterized in that a gear plate (19) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one of the two sliding grooves (7), A gear (18) is fixedly installed on the second transmission shaft (17), and the gear (18) is meshed with the gear plate (19).
The adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that a first drive gear (14) is fixedly mounted on the first drive shaft (13), and the first drive shaft (16) ) Is fixedly installed with a first transmission gear (15), and the first drive gear (14) is matched with the first transmission gear (15).
The adjustable packing tool based on port logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that a second transmission gear (26) is fixedly installed on the third transmission shaft (25), and a second transmission shaft (20) is fixedly mounted on the third transmission shaft (25). A second driving gear (21) is fixedly installed on the ), and the second driving gear (21) is matched with the second transmission gear (26).
The adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the second mounting plate (27) is symmetrically provided with two second sliding grooves (28), and two A second limiting rod (29) is fixedly installed in the two sliding grooves (28), and two clamping plates (30) are respectively slidably installed on the two second limiting rods (29).
An adjustable boxing tool based on port logistics according to claim 1, wherein the third drive shaft (32) and the third drive gear (33) are fixedly mounted on the second screw (35). The third transmission gear (34), the third transmission gear (34) and the third drive gear (33) mesh with each other.
The adjustable packing tool based on port logistics according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the second mounting plate (27) is fixedly installed with one end of the support rod, and the second screw (35) is rotatably installed At the other end of the support rod.