WO2021197018A1 - 电子烟的控制方法和装置 - Google Patents

电子烟的控制方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021197018A1
WO2021197018A1 PCT/CN2021/080244 CN2021080244W WO2021197018A1 WO 2021197018 A1 WO2021197018 A1 WO 2021197018A1 CN 2021080244 W CN2021080244 W CN 2021080244W WO 2021197018 A1 WO2021197018 A1 WO 2021197018A1
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Prior art keywords
atomizer
pressure data
electronic cigarette
pressure sensor
working parameters
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PCT/CN2021/080244
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
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常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
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Application filed by 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 filed Critical 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Priority to EP21780386.5A priority Critical patent/EP4129093A4/en
Priority to US17/907,548 priority patent/US20230145184A1/en
Publication of WO2021197018A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021197018A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/60—Devices with integrated user interfaces

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of simulated smoking, in particular to a method and device for controlling electronic cigarettes.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for controlling electronic cigarettes.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a pressure sensor is integrated on the housing of the electronic cigarette, and the method includes:
  • the working parameters of the atomizer are determined according to the pressure data, and the atomizer is controlled to perform atomization work according to the working parameters, and the working parameters include working voltage, At least one of working current, output power, and temperature in the atomization chamber.
  • a gripping cigarette lighter enable switch is provided on the housing, and before the acquiring pressure data detected by the pressure sensor, the method further includes:
  • the operation signal is a hold-and-hold cigarette lighter function activation signal, then the hold-and-hold cigarette lighter function of the electronic cigarette is activated;
  • Holding the electronic cigarette activated by the cigarette lighter function executes the step of acquiring the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor.
  • the method further includes:
  • operation signal is a hold-and-hold cigarette lighter function shutdown signal, turn off the hold-and-hold cigarette lighter function of the electronic cigarette;
  • the atomizer is controlled to perform atomization work according to the set working parameters.
  • the determining the working parameters of the atomizer according to the pressure data includes:
  • the working parameters of the atomizer are determined according to a predetermined formula, and the predetermined formula is:
  • W is the working parameter of the atomizer
  • F is the pressure data
  • fmin is the predetermined threshold
  • fmax is the preset upper limit
  • Ws is the upper limit of the working parameter or the set work Parameter, the preset upper limit value is greater than the predetermined threshold value
  • the atomizer is controlled to perform atomization work according to the set working parameters or the preset upper limit value.
  • the electronic cigarette is provided with an increase key and a decrease key, and the method further includes:
  • the set working parameter is adjusted down.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first prompt message or the first prompt animation for prompting that you can lighten a cigarette by holding a cigarette is displayed.
  • the method further includes:
  • a second prompt message or a second prompt animation for prompting to stop sucking and relax the hand is displayed.
  • a switch is provided on the housing, wherein:
  • the working parameters of the atomizer are positively correlated with the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor, and when the switch is turned off, the working parameters of the atomizer are positively correlated with the pressure detected by the pressure sensor.
  • the data is negatively correlated; or,
  • the working parameters of the atomizer are positively correlated with the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor, and when the switch is opened, the working parameters of the atomizer are related to the pressure detected by the pressure sensor.
  • the data is negatively correlated.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores one or more instructions, wherein the one or more instructions are used by a processor in an electronic cigarette When executed, the control method of the electronic cigarette involved in the first aspect or any optional implementation of the first aspect is realized.
  • an electronic cigarette control device in a third aspect, includes:
  • At least one program instruction is stored in the memory
  • the processor loads and executes the at least one program instruction to implement the electronic cigarette control method according to the first aspect or any optional implementation of the first aspect.
  • the working parameters of the atomizer are determined according to the pressure data, and the atomizer is controlled to perform atomization work according to the working parameters, and the working parameters include work At least one of voltage, working current, output power, and temperature in the atomization chamber; so that the user of the electronic cigarette can control the lighting of the electronic cigarette by changing the pressure of the pressure sensor, and can adjust the working parameters of the atomizer by changing the force.
  • the playability of electronic cigarettes is increased; the problems of the playability and boring use of electronic cigarettes in related technologies are solved; the effect of improving the playability of electronic cigarettes is achieved.
  • FIG. 1 is a method flowchart of an electronic cigarette control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit connection of an electronic cigarette provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a working flow of an electronic cigarette provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 show a method flowchart of an electronic cigarette control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method of the electronic cigarette may include:
  • Step 110 Obtain pressure data detected by the pressure sensor.
  • the pressure sensor is integrated on the housing of the electronic cigarette.
  • This application does not specifically limit the shape and size of the pressure sensor.
  • the pressure sensitive element of the pressure sensor can be the size of a fingernail, and is placed on the housing of the electronic cigarette and is often held when the cigarette is lit. Part;
  • the shape and size of the pressure sensitive element of the pressure sensor can be similar to or the same as the housing of the electronic cigarette, and the pressure sensitive element of the pressure sensor covers the housing of the electronic cigarette.
  • Step 120 When the pressure data exceeds a predetermined threshold, determine the working parameters of the atomizer according to the pressure data, and control the atomizer to perform atomization work according to the working parameters, the working parameters include working voltage, working current, and output power , At least one of the temperature in the atomization cavity.
  • the predetermined threshold can be set by the developer or customized by the user.
  • the developer can test the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor when the e-cigarette is held but not exerted through multiple experiments, and then according to the tested pressure The data determines the predetermined threshold, for example, the average value of the tested pressure data is calculated as the predetermined threshold.
  • the working parameters of the atomizer can be determined in the following ways according to the pressure data:
  • the working parameters of the atomizer are determined according to a predetermined formula.
  • the predetermined formula is: Among them, W is the working parameter of the atomizer, F is the above-mentioned pressure data, fmin is the predetermined threshold, fmax is the preset upper limit, and Ws is the upper limit of the working parameter; if the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor reaches the preset upper limit Limit value, the atomizer is controlled to perform atomization work according to the preset upper limit value.
  • the preset upper limit value can be set by the developer or customized by the user.
  • the developer can set the preset upper limit value according to the upper limit value of the pressure data detection range of the pressure sensor.
  • the upper limit of the pressure data detection range is set to the preset upper limit.
  • the preset upper limit is set to be slightly smaller than the upper limit of the pressure data detection range of the pressure sensor, or it can be based on the average grip strength of an adult Determine the preset upper limit value, for example, set the average value of the adult's grip strength as the preset upper limit value;
  • the upper limit value of the working parameter involved in this application may be the upper limit value of the working parameter supported by the atomizer, for example, It is the maximum output power of the electronic cigarette, and can also be the highest temperature that can be reached in the atomization cavity when the atomizer is working, and the upper limit value of the working parameter involved in this application can also be a user-defined value.
  • the working parameters of the atomizer are determined according to a predetermined formula, which is: Among them, W is the working parameter of the atomizer, F is the above-mentioned pressure data, fmin is the predetermined threshold, fmax is the preset upper limit, and Ws is the upper limit of the working parameter; if the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor reaches the preset upper limit Limit value, the atomizer is controlled to perform atomization work according to the upper limit value of the working parameter.
  • the electronic cigarette is provided with an increase button and a decrease button.
  • the increase signal generated when the increase button is operated is detected, the set working parameters are adjusted to be higher; it is generated when the decrease button is detected to be operated When reducing the signal, lower the set working parameters.
  • the set working parameter is adjusted higher by a predetermined step; each time a new decrease signal is detected, the set working parameter is lowered by a predetermined step.
  • the predetermined step length can be set by the developer or customized by the user. For example, when the working parameter is the output power, the predetermined step length can be set to 2W.
  • the display is used to remind you to hold firmly.
  • the first prompt information may be prompted by text prompts, voice prompts, vibration prompts, buzzer prompts, etc.; the preset duration is usually set by the developer, for example, the preset duration may be 5 seconds.
  • each gripping power range corresponds to a reference coefficient, and the multiple gripping power ranges do not overlap; then the electronic cigarette can obtain the gripping power range where the pressure data is located , Obtain the reference coefficient corresponding to the gripping force range, and calculate the product of the reference coefficient and the pressure data as the working parameter of the atomizer.
  • the upper limit of the different gripping force ranges is positively or negatively correlated with the reference coefficient.
  • the predetermined threshold is 1 Newton
  • the multiple gripping force ranges stored in the electronic cigarette include (1 Newton, 3 Newton), (3 Newton, 5 Newton), (1 Newton, 3 Newton), the corresponding coefficient is 5W /N, (3 Newtons, 5 Newtons)
  • the corresponding coefficient can be 10W/N; when the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor is 3 Newtons, the electronic cigarette can determine that the working parameter of the atomizer is 15W, and control the fog in the electronic cigarette The carburetor outputs at 15W.
  • the method provided by the embodiments of the present invention obtains pressure data detected by a pressure sensor; when the pressure data exceeds a predetermined threshold, the working parameters of the atomizer are determined according to the pressure data, and the atomizer is controlled according to The working parameter performs atomization work, and the working parameter includes at least one of working voltage, working current, output power, and temperature in the atomization cavity; so that the user of the electronic cigarette can control the lighting of the electronic cigarette by changing the pressure of the pressure sensor, and By changing the force, the working parameters of the atomizer can be adjusted to adjust the amount of smoke and increase the playability of the electronic cigarette; solve the problems of the playability and boring use of electronic cigarettes in related technologies; and achieve the improvement of electronic cigarettes The effect of playability.
  • a grip cigarette lighter enable switch is provided on the housing, and the grip cigarette lighter enable switch can be a mechanical button, a toggle switch, a touch panel, etc., which can be activated by the user by operating the grip cigarette lighter enable switch Or turn off the hold and lighter function.
  • the electronic cigarette with the holding and lightening function can perform the steps shown in FIG. The user can operate the electronic cigarette for atomization by changing the holding force; the electronic cigarette with the cigarette lighter function turned off cannot operate the electronic cigarette for atomization by changing the holding force.
  • the operation signal generated when the grip cigarette lighter enable switch is operated is obtained; if the operation signal is the grip cigarette lighter function activation signal, the grip cigarette lighter function of the electronic cigarette is activated; the grip cigarette lighter function is activated
  • the electronic cigarette performs step 110.
  • the holding cigarette lighter enable switch Take the holding cigarette lighter enable switch as a toggle switch for example.
  • the holding cigarette lighter function of the electronic cigarette is activated, and step 110 is performed; when the toggle switch is detected to be turned on, it is turned off Hold the cigarette lighter function of the electronic cigarette.
  • the operation signal is the hold-and-light function off signal, turn off the hold-and-light function of the e-cigarette; if the hold-and-light function of the electronic cigarette is turned off, if the cigarette lighter signal is detected, the atomizer is controlled to follow Set working parameters for atomization work.
  • the user of the electronic cigarette can trigger the atomizer in the electronic cigarette to perform the atomization work by operating the cigarette lighter button or sucking hard, and the atomizer is in accordance with the Set working parameters for atomization work.
  • the set working parameters can be customized and adjusted by the user. For example, the user of the electronic cigarette can adjust the set working parameters by operating the increase button and the decrease button on the electronic cigarette.
  • the working parameters of the atomizer and the pressure data are positively correlated for illustration.
  • the electronic cigarette user can operate the electronic cigarette to select whether the working parameters of the atomizer and the pressure data are positively correlated or negatively correlated.
  • the housing is provided with a switch, where: when the switch is turned on, the working parameters of the atomizer are positively correlated with the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor, and when the switch is closed, the working parameters of the atomizer are positively correlated with the pressure detected by the pressure sensor.
  • the data is negatively correlated; or, when the switch is closed, the working parameters of the atomizer are positively correlated with the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor, and when the switch is turned on, the working parameters of the atomizer are negatively correlated with the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor.
  • the working parameters of the atomizer and the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor are positively correlated, it can be achieved by referring to any one of the ways in step 120, which will not be repeated here; in the working parameters of the atomizer
  • the relationship between the working parameters of the atomizer and the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor can be: Among them, W is the working parameter of the atomizer, F is the above-mentioned pressure data, fmin is the predetermined threshold, fmax is the preset upper limit, and Ws is the upper limit of the working parameter; if the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor reaches the preset upper limit Limit, the atomizer is controlled to perform atomization work according to the upper limit of the working parameter; of course, when the working parameter of the atomizer is negatively correlated with the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor, it can also be based on the pressure sensor in other ways
  • the detected pressure data determines the working parameters of the atomizer, which will
  • the e-cigarette determines the hand fatigue index based on the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor; in the hand fatigue index
  • a second prompt message or a second prompt animation for prompting to stop smoking and relax the hand is displayed, and/or, the holding and lighting function of the electronic cigarette is turned off.
  • the second prompt information may be prompted by any of text prompts, voice prompts, vibration prompts, buzzer prompts, etc., which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the determination of the hand fatigue index according to the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor can be achieved in the following ways:
  • the first is to count the duration of the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor continuously reaching the preset upper limit as the hand fatigue index.
  • the limit threshold is 5 seconds.
  • the second method is to obtain the number of times the pressure sensor is used to light cigarettes in the current statistical period as the hand fatigue index, that is, the number of times that the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor reaches a predetermined threshold to trigger the atomizer to start atomization.
  • a predetermined threshold is 50 times and the statistical period is 1 day.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more instructions, and the one or more instructions execute any of the above when running on the electronic cigarette.
  • the control method of the electronic cigarette involved in the embodiment is not limited to:
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on the electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette executes the relevant steps involved in any of the above embodiments, so as to realize any of the above implementations
  • the control method of e-cigarette in the example is described.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a control device for an electronic cigarette.
  • the control device may specifically be a chip, a component or a module.
  • the control device includes a memory and a processor connected to each other; wherein the memory is used to store at least one instruction, When the control device is running, the processor can load and execute the at least one instruction to implement the electronic cigarette control method involved in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. Therefore, the defined “first” and “second” features may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

Abstract

一种电子烟的控制方法和装置，属于模拟吸烟技术领域。电子烟的外壳上集成有压力传感器，方法包括：获取压力传感器检测到的压力数据（S110）；在压力数据超出预定阈值时，根据压力数据确定雾化器的工作参数，以及控制雾化器按照工作参数进行雾化工作，工作参数包括工作电压、工作电流、输出功率、雾化腔内温度中至少一种（S120）；解决了相关技术中电子烟可玩性、使用时枯燥的问题；达到了提高电子烟的可玩性的效果。

Description

电子烟的控制方法和装置 技术领域
本发明涉及模拟吸烟技术领域，特别涉及一种电子烟的控制方法和装置。
背景技术
电子烟作为香烟的替代品，因其在一定程度上具有使用安全、方便、环保等特点，在市场上越来越受欢迎。
然而，目前市面上的电子烟通常仅仅只具有雾化气溶胶形成基质生成烟雾以供用户使用这一种功能，缺乏可玩性和趣味性，用户使用时枯燥泛味。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中电子烟缺乏趣味性的问题，本发明实施例提供了一种电子烟的控制方法和装置。所述技术方案如下：
第一方面，提供了一种电子烟的控制方法，所述电子烟的外壳上集成有压力传感器，所述方法包括：
获取所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据；
在所述压力数据超出预定阈值时，根据所述压力数据确定所述雾化器的工作参数，以及控制所述雾化器按照所述工作参数进行雾化工作，所述工作参数包括工作电压、工作电流、输出功率、雾化腔内温度中至少一种。
可选的，所述外壳上设置有持握点烟使能开关，所述获取所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据之前，所述方法还包括：
获取所述持握点烟使能开关被操作时产生的操作信号；
如果所述操作信号为持握点烟功能启动信号，则启动所述电子烟的持握点烟功能；
持握点烟功能启动的所述电子烟执行所述获取所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据的步骤。
可选的，所述获取所述持握点烟使能开关被操作时产生的操作信号之后， 所述方法还包括：
如果所述操作信号为持握点烟功能关闭信号，则关闭所述电子烟的持握点烟功能；
持握点烟功能关闭的所述电子烟如果检测到点烟信号，则控制所述雾化器按照设定工作参数进行雾化工作。
可选的，所述根据所述压力数据确定所述雾化器的工作参数，包括：
如果所述压力数据低于预设上限值，则根据预定公式确定所述雾化器的工作参数，所述预定公式为：
Figure PCTCN2021080244-appb-000001
其中，W为所述雾化器的工作参数，F为所述压力数据，fmin为所述预定阈值，fmax为所述预设上限值，Ws为工作参数上限值或所述设定工作参数，所述预设上限值大于所述预定阈值；
如果所述压力数据达到预设上限值，则控制所述雾化器按照设定工作参数或所述预设上限值进行雾化工作。
可选的，所述电子烟上设置有增加键和减小键，所述方法还包括：
在检测到所述增加键被操作时所产生的增加信号时，将所述设定工作参数调高；
在检测到所述减小键被操作时所产生的减小信号时，将所述设定工作参数调低。
可选的，所述获取所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据之后，所述方法还包括：
若所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据持续低于所述预定阈值的持续时长达到预设时长，则展示用于提示用力持握可点烟的第一提示信息或第一提示动画。
可选的，获取所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据之后，所述方法还包括：
根据所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据确定手部疲劳指数；
在所述手部疲劳指数达到极限阈值时，展示用于提示停止抽吸放松手部的第二提示信息或第二提示动画。
可选的，所述外壳上设置有切换开关，其中：
所述切换开关打开时所述雾化器的工作参数与所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈正相关，所述切换开关关闭时所述雾化器的工作参数与所述压力传感 器检测到的压力数据呈负相关；或者，
所述切换开关关闭时所述雾化器的工作参数与所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈正相关，所述切换开关打开时所述雾化器的工作参数与所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈负相关。
第二方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令，其特征在于，所述一个或一个以上的指令被电子烟内的处理器执行时实现第一方面或第一方面任一可选实施方式所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。
第三方面，提供了一种电子烟的控制装置，所述控制装置包括：
存储器和处理器；
所述存储器中存储有至少一条程序指令；
所述处理器，通过加载并执行所述至少一条程序指令以实现第一方面或第一方面任一可选实施方式所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。
本发明实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是：
通过获取压力传感器检测到的压力数据；在该压力数据超出预定阈值时，根据该压力数据确定雾化器的工作参数，以及控制雾化器按照该工作参数进行雾化工作，该工作参数包括工作电压、工作电流、输出功率、雾化腔内温度中至少一种；使得电子烟用户可通过改变按压压力传感器的压力控制电子烟点烟，并且通过改变力大小能够调整雾化器的工作参数，以调整烟雾量，增加了电子烟的可玩性；解决了相关技术中电子烟可玩性、使用时枯燥的问题；达到了提高电子烟的可玩性的效果。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明一个实施例提供的电子烟的控制方法的方法流程图；
图2是本发明一个实施例提供的电子烟内部的电路连接示意图；
图3是本发明一个实施例提供的电子烟的工作流程示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
请参考图1-图3，其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的电子烟的控制方法的方法流程图。如图1所示，该电子烟的控制方法可以包括：
步骤110，获取压力传感器检测到的压力数据。
其中，压力传感器集成在电子烟的外壳上，本申请不对压力传感器的形状和大小做具体限定，例如压力传感器的压力敏感元件可指甲盖大小、设置于电子烟外壳上点烟时常被握持的部分；再例如，压力传感器的压力敏感元件的形状、大小可与电子烟的外壳相似或相同，压力传感器的压力敏感元件覆盖于电子烟的外壳上。
步骤120，在该压力数据超出预定阈值时，根据该压力数据确定雾化器的工作参数，以及控制雾化器按照该工作参数进行雾化工作，该工作参数包括工作电压、工作电流、输出功率、雾化腔内温度中至少一种。
其中，预定阈值可以由开发人员设定，也可以由用户自定义，例如开发人员可经过多次试验测试出电子烟被持握但未用力时压力传感器检测到的压力数据，根据测试出的压力数据确定预定阈值，比如计算测试出的压力数据的平均值作为预定阈值。
可选的，根据压力数据确定雾化器的工作参数可以通过以下几种方式实现：
第一种，如果压力数据低于预设上限值，则根据预定公式确定雾化器的工作参数，预定公式为：
Figure PCTCN2021080244-appb-000002
其中，W为雾化器的工作参数，F为上述压力数据，fmin为预定阈值，fmax为预设上限值，Ws为工作参数上限值；如果压力传感器检测到的压力数据达到预设上限值，则控制雾化器按照预设上限值进行雾化工作。其中，预设上限值可以由开发人员设定，也可以由用户自定义，例如开发人员可根据压力传感器的压力数据检测范围的上限值设定预设上限值，比如将压力传感器的压力数据检测范围的上限值设定为预设上限值，比如将预设上限值设定为略小于压力传感器的压力数据检测范围的上限值，也可以根据成年人的持握力均值确定预设上限值，比如将成年人的持握力均值设定为预设上限值；本申请所涉及的工作参数上限值可以为雾化器支持的工作参数的上限值，例如可以为电子烟的最大输出功率，还可以为雾化器工作时雾化 腔内所能够达到的最高温度，本申请所涉及的工作参数上限值还可以由用户自定义值。
第二种，如果压力数据低于预设上限值，则根据预定公式确定雾化器的工作参数，预定公式为：
Figure PCTCN2021080244-appb-000003
其中，W为雾化器的工作参数，F为上述压力数据，fmin为预定阈值，fmax为预设上限值，Ws为工作参数上限值；如果压力传感器检测到的压力数据达到预设上限值，则控制雾化器按照工作参数上限值进行雾化工作。
可选的，电子烟上设置有增加键和减小键，在检测到增加键被操作时所产生的增加信号时，将设定工作参数调高；在检测到减小键被操作时所产生的减小信号时，将设定工作参数调低。在实际实现时，每检测到一个新的增加信号时，将设定工作参数调高一个预定步长；每检测到一个新的减小信号时，将设定工作参数调低一个预定步长。其中，预定步长可以由开发人员设定，也可以由用户自定义，例如在工作参数为输出功率时，预定步长可以设定为2W。
可选的，在压力传感器检测到的压力数据低于预定阈值时，或者，在压力传感器检测到的压力数据持续低于预定阈值的持续时长达到预设时长，则展示用于提示用力持握可点烟的第一提示信息或第一提示动画。其中，第一提示信息可以以文字提示、语音提示、震动提示、蜂鸣器提示等等方式进行提示；预设时长通常由开发人员设定，例如预设时长可以为5秒。
第三种，电子烟内存储多个握持力范围，每个握持力范围对应一个参考系数，该多个握持力范围不重叠；则电子烟可获取该压力数据所在的握持力范围，获取该握持力范围对应的参考系数，计算该参考系数与压力数据的乘积作为雾化器的工作参数。其中，不同握持力范围的上限值与参考系数呈正相关或负相关。
举例来讲，预定阈值为1牛顿，电子烟内存储的多个握持力范围包括(1牛顿，3牛顿】，(3牛顿，5牛顿】，(1牛顿，3牛顿】对应的系数为5W/N，(3牛顿，5牛顿】对应的系数可以为10W/N；在压力传感器检测到的压力数据为3牛顿时，电子烟可确定雾化器的工作参数为15W，控制电子烟内雾化器按照15W进行输出。
本申请仅以以上三种方式示意说明根据压力数据确定雾化器的工作参数的实现，在实际实现时还可通过其他方式实现，此处不再一一赘述。
综上所述，本发明实施例提供的方法，通过获取压力传感器检测到的压力数据；在该压力数据超出预定阈值时，根据该压力数据确定雾化器的工作参数，以及控制雾化器按照该工作参数进行雾化工作，该工作参数包括工作电压、工作电流、输出功率、雾化腔内温度中至少一种；使得电子烟用户可通过改变按压压力传感器的压力控制电子烟点烟，并且通过改变力大小能够调整雾化器的工作参数，以调整烟雾量，增加了电子烟的可玩性；解决了相关技术中电子烟 可玩性、使用时枯燥的问题；达到了提高电子烟的可玩性的效果。
可选的，外壳上设置有持握点烟使能开关，该持握点烟使能开关可以为机械按键、拨动开关、触摸板等等，用户可通过操作持握点烟使能开关启动或关闭持握点烟功能。其中，启动持握点烟功能的电子烟能够执行如图1所示的步骤，根据检测到的持握力(也即，压力传感器检测到的压力数据)控制电子烟的雾化工作，使得电子烟用户能够通过改变持握力操作电子烟进行雾化工作；关闭持握点烟功能的电子烟，无法通过改变持握力操作电子烟进行雾化工作。
具体的，获取持握点烟使能开关被操作时产生的操作信号；如果该操作信号为持握点烟功能启动信号，则启动电子烟的持握点烟功能；持握点烟功能启动的电子烟执行步骤110。
以持握点烟使能开关为拨动开关来进行举例说明，在检测到拨动开关关闭时，启动电子烟的持握点烟功能，执行步骤110；在检测到拨动开关打开时，关闭电子烟的持握点烟功能。可选的，在拨动开关处标记启动电子烟的持握点烟功能的拨动方向。
可选的，如果该操作信号为持握点烟功能关闭信号，则关闭电子烟的持握点烟功能；持握点烟功能关闭的电子烟如果检测到点烟信号，则控制雾化器按照设定工作参数进行雾化工作。举例来讲，关闭持握点烟功能的电子烟，电子烟用户可通过操作点烟键或者用力抽吸触发电子烟内雾化器进行雾化工作实现点烟，而雾化器工作过程中按照设定工作参数进行雾化工作。其中，设定工作参数可以由用户自定义、调整，例如电子烟用户可通过操作电子烟上的增加键、减小键调整设定工作参数。
本申请在举例说明根据压力数据确定雾化器的工作参数的具体实现时，均以雾化器的工作参数与压力数据呈正相关进行举例说明。在实际实现时，可由电子烟用户操作电子烟选择雾化器的工作参数与压力数据是呈正相关还是负相关。具体的，外壳上设置有切换开关，其中：切换开关打开时雾化器的工作参数与压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈正相关，切换开关关闭时雾化器的工作参数与压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈负相关；或者，切换开关关闭时雾化器的工作参数与压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈正相关，切换开关打开时雾化器的 工作参数与压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈负相关。
其中，在雾化器的工作参数与压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈正相关的情况下，可参照步骤120中的任一种方式实现，此处不再一一赘述；在雾化器的工作参数与压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈负相关的情况下，雾化器的工作参数与压力传感器检测到的压力数据之间的关系可以为：
Figure PCTCN2021080244-appb-000004
其中，W为雾化器的工作参数，F为上述压力数据，fmin为预定阈值，fmax为预设上限值，Ws为工作参数上限值；如果压力传感器检测到的压力数据达到预设上限值，则控制雾化器按照工作参数上限值进行雾化工作；当然在雾化器的工作参数与压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈负相关的情况下，还可通过其他方式根据压力传感器检测到的压力数据确定雾化器的工作参数，此处不再一一赘述。
可选的，长时间或高频率用力握持会造成手部疲劳，造成损伤；为避免造成手部疲劳，电子烟还根据压力传感器检测到的压力数据确定手部疲劳指数；在手部疲劳指数达到极限阈值时，展示用于提示停止抽吸放松手部的第二提示信息或第二提示动画，和/或，关闭电子烟的持握点烟功能。其中，第二提示信息可以通过文字提示、语音提示、震动提示、蜂鸣器提示等等中任一种进行提示，本实施例对此不做具体限定。
其中，根据压力传感器检测到的压力数据确定手部疲劳指数的可通过以下几种方式实现：
第一种，统计压力传感器检测到的压力数据持续达到预设上限值的持续时长作为手部疲劳指数。举例来讲，极限阈值为5秒，在压力传感器检测到的压力数据持续达到预设上限值的持续时长达到5秒时，开始展示用于提示放松动画的提示信息，或者，控制电子烟震动。
第二种，获取当前统计周期内利用压力传感器进行点烟的次数作为手部疲劳指数，也即，压力传感器检测到的压力数据达到预定阈值触发雾化器开始雾化工作的次数。举例来讲，极限阈值为50次，统计周期为1天，在检测到一天内利用压力传感器进行点烟的次数达到50次时，关闭电子烟的持握点烟功能，并展示用于提示停止抽吸放松手部的第二提示信息。
本发明一个实施例还提供的一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令，所述一个或一个以上的指令在电子烟上 运行时执行上述任一实施例中所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。
本发明一个实施例还提供了一中计算机程序产品，当该计算机程序产品在电子烟上运行时，使得电子烟执行上述任一项实施例中所涉及的相关步骤，以实现上述任一项实施例中的电子烟的控制方法。
本发明一个实施例还提供一种电子烟的控制装置，所述控制装置具体可以是芯片，组件或者模块，所述控制装置包括相连的存储器和处理器；其中，存储器用于存储至少一条指令，当控制装置运行时，所述处理器可加载并执行所述至少一条指令，以实现上述任一实施例中所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。
术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或隐含所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定的“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成，也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成，所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中，上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子烟的控制方法，其特征在于，所述电子烟的外壳上集成有压力传感器，所述方法包括：
    获取所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据；
    在所述压力数据超出预定阈值时，根据所述压力数据确定所述雾化器的工作参数，以及控制所述雾化器按照所述工作参数进行雾化工作，所述工作参数包括工作电压、工作电流、输出功率、雾化腔内温度中至少一种。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述外壳上设置有持握点烟使能开关，所述获取所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据之前，所述方法还包括：
    获取所述持握点烟使能开关被操作时产生的操作信号；
    如果所述操作信号为持握点烟功能启动信号，则启动所述电子烟的持握点烟功能；
    持握点烟功能启动的所述电子烟执行所述获取所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据的步骤。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取所述持握点烟使能开关被操作时产生的操作信号之后，所述方法还包括：
    如果所述操作信号为持握点烟功能关闭信号，则关闭所述电子烟的持握点烟功能；
    持握点烟功能关闭的所述电子烟如果检测到点烟信号，则控制所述雾化器按照设定工作参数进行雾化工作。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述压力数据确定所述雾化器的工作参数，包括：
    如果所述压力数据低于预设上限值，则根据预定公式确定所述雾化器的工作参数，所述预定公式为：
    Figure PCTCN2021080244-appb-100001
    其中，W为所述雾化器的工作参数，F为所述压力数据，fmin为所述预定阈 值，fmax为所述预设上限值，Ws为工作参数上限值或所述设定工作参数，所述预设上限值大于所述预定阈值；
    如果所述压力数据达到预设上限值，则控制所述雾化器按照设定工作参数或所述预设上限值进行雾化工作。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电子烟上设置有增加键和减小键，所述方法还包括：
    在检测到所述增加键被操作时所产生的增加信号时，将所述设定工作参数调高；
    在检测到所述减小键被操作时所产生的减小信号时，将所述设定工作参数调低。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据之后，所述方法还包括：
    若所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据持续低于所述预定阈值的持续时长达到预设时长，则展示用于提示用力持握可点烟的第一提示信息或第一提示动画。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，获取所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据之后，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据确定手部疲劳指数；
    在所述手部疲劳指数达到极限阈值时，展示用于提示停止抽吸放松手部的第二提示信息或第二提示动画。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述外壳上设置有切换开关，其中：
    所述切换开关打开时所述雾化器的工作参数与所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈正相关，所述切换开关关闭时所述雾化器的工作参数与所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈负相关；或者，
    所述切换开关关闭时所述雾化器的工作参数与所述压力传感器检测到的压力数据呈正相关，所述切换开关打开时所述雾化器的工作参数与所述压力传感 器检测到的压力数据呈负相关。
  9. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令，其特征在于，所述一个或一个以上的指令被电子烟内的处理器执行时实现权利要求1至8中任一所述的电子烟的控制方法。
  10. 一种电子烟的控制装置，其特征在于，所述控制装置包括：
    存储器和处理器；
    所述存储器中存储有至少一条程序指令；
    所述处理器，通过加载并执行所述至少一条程序指令以实现权利要求1至8中任一所述的电子烟的控制方法。
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