WO2021179401A1 - 一种花洒 - Google Patents

一种花洒 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021179401A1
WO2021179401A1 PCT/CN2020/085351 CN2020085351W WO2021179401A1 WO 2021179401 A1 WO2021179401 A1 WO 2021179401A1 CN 2020085351 W CN2020085351 W CN 2020085351W WO 2021179401 A1 WO2021179401 A1 WO 2021179401A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
water outlet
outlet
shower head
joint
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/085351
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨德清
胡泉森
Original Assignee
厦门思洁特净化科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 厦门思洁特净化科技有限公司 filed Critical 厦门思洁特净化科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021179401A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021179401A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1627—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • B05B1/1636—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/002—Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware, in particular to a shower head.
  • the existing showers usually directly form silica gel spouts with different pore sizes on different areas of the silica gel water outlet cover, so that water flows through the silica spouts with different pore sizes in different areas.
  • the size of the water flow is different, but this kind of processing cost is high, and the silica gel hole of the silica gel water outlet cover is easy to deform, it is difficult to align the installation and protrude out of the water cover, causing installation troubles.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a shower with low processing cost and easy installation.
  • a shower head comprising: a shower body, a switching water outlet mechanism, a water dividing mechanism with two water dividing channels, a water outlet plate, a water guiding body and a cover, the water guiding body is integrally injection-molded with a plurality of spaced installations
  • the first function spout, the face cover is provided with a plurality of through holes at intervals, the first function spout extends through the corresponding through hole, the first function spout and the corresponding through hole have a hole wall It can be used as a gap for the second function of the water outlet; a first water outlet cavity is formed between the water outlet plate and the water guide body, and a second water outlet cavity is formed between the water guide body and the face cover, and the face cover presses the water guide body and the water outlet plate Fixed in the shower body, the switching water outlet mechanism and the water distributing mechanism are both contained in the shower body; One of the water dividing channels of the mechanism is connected to the first water outlet cavity, and the other water dividing channel of the water
  • a plurality of vertical water grooves are recessed on the outer side wall of the first function water outlet.
  • the shower body includes a handle, a shower head, and a joint.
  • the handle is screwed and sealed to connect the joint, the joint is sealingly connected to the shower head, and the face cover connects the water guide body and the water outlet.
  • the plate is pressed and fixed in the head of the shower head, and the switching water outlet mechanism and the water dividing mechanism are both contained in the head of the shower head.
  • the switching water outlet mechanism is a button-controlled switching water outlet mechanism.
  • the handle is provided with a filter element assembly capable of filtering water, the water inlet of the filter element assembly is connected to the water inlet of the handle, the water outlet of the filter element is sealed to communicate with the water inlet of the joint, and the water outlet of the joint passes
  • the water outlet mechanism is switched to selectively communicate with the water diversion channel of the water diversion mechanism.
  • the switching water outlet structure includes a button, a push rod with push teeth spaced at one end, a turntable, a spring, and a pivot shaft.
  • the button protrudes out of the shower head, and the turntable has two communicating The flow channel and a matching block provided with a plurality of matching inclined surfaces at intervals, the communicating flow channel is arranged on one side of the turntable, the communicating flow channel communicates with the water outlet of the joint, and the pushing tooth abuts against the matching inclined surface,
  • the pivot shaft is sleeved with a spring, the spring is provided between the turntable and the inner wall of the outlet of the joint, the pivot shaft extends through the turntable and is partially accommodated in the push rod, and the push rod penetrates With an excessive water separation mechanism, the other end of the push rod abuts against the inner wall of the button; when the button is pressed, the push rod approaches the inner wall of the joint, and the push tooth moves along one of the matching inclined surfaces and pushes The turntable rotates and approaches the inner wall
  • the water diversion mechanism includes a control box and a cover plate, the water diversion channel is arranged in the control box, the other end of the push rod is penetrated with the control box and the cover plate, and one end of the control box is protruded Two spaced-apart water inlet channels, the water inlet channels are respectively connected with the corresponding water distribution channels, the water inlet channels are selectively connected with the communication channels of the corresponding turntable, and the cover plate covers the distribution channels of the control box.
  • the cover plate is protrudingly provided with two water outlet ends, the outlet ends are respectively connected to the water distribution channel at the other end of the corresponding control box, the water outlet plate has two water inlet channels, and the water guide body is provided with a water inlet channel, One of the water outlet ends is sealed and connected to one of the water inlets of the water outlet plate, and the other water outlet is sealed and connected to another water inlet of the water outlet plate, and the other water inlet of the water outlet plate is sealed and connected to the water inlet of the water guiding body.
  • control box and the cover plate are locked to the joint by screws.
  • a water diversion pad is accommodated between the water inlet channel and the turntable, a sealing ring is arranged between the water inlet channel and the water outlet of the joint, a sealing ring is arranged between the joint and the handle, and the cover plate Between the control box and the control box, there is a sealing ring for the push rod to pass through.
  • the connection between one water outlet and one of the water outlets of the water outlet and the connection of the other water outlet and the other water inlet of the water outlet are respectively. With a sealing ring.
  • the cross section of the vertical flow tank is V-shaped.
  • the present invention adopts the structural arrangement of the shower body, the switching water outlet mechanism, the water divider mechanism, the water outlet plate, the water guide body and the cover.
  • the hole wall of the through hole of the functional water outlet and the face cover forms a gap as the second functional water outlet, a first water outlet cavity is formed between the water outlet plate and the water guiding body, and a second water outlet cavity is formed between the water guiding body and the face cover ,
  • the switching water outlet mechanism selectively switches and communicates the water inlet of the shower body and the water distribution channel, one of the water distribution channels of the water distribution mechanism is connected to the first water outlet cavity, and the other water distribution channel of the water distribution mechanism The channel is connected to the second water outlet cavity.
  • the first function faucet is manufactured by processing, and the first function faucet is directly integrated by injection molding, so that the processing cost of the present invention is low, and the first function faucet is not deformed during the installation process, which makes the installation of the present invention convenient.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view (1) of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view (1) of the present invention, and the direction of the arrow is the water outlet direction;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view (2) of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view (3) of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view (2) of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a partial exploded view (1) of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a partial exploded view (2) of the present invention.
  • the first water outlet 45 The second water outlet 56
  • the first function spout 51 Vertical flow trough 52
  • the present invention discloses a shower, including: a shower body 1, a switching water outlet mechanism 2, a water diversion mechanism 3 with two water distribution channels 31, a water outlet plate 4, A water guide body 5 and a face cover 6.
  • the water guide body 5 is integrally injection-molded with a plurality of first functional water outlet nozzles 51 arranged at intervals, and the face cover 6 is provided with a plurality of through holes 61 at intervals.
  • the nozzle 51 extends through the corresponding through hole 61, and the hole wall of the first functional water outlet 51 and the corresponding through hole 61 has a gap that can be used as a second functional water outlet; a gap is formed between the water outlet plate 4 and the water guide body 5.
  • the first water outlet cavity 45, a second water outlet cavity 56 is formed between the water guiding body 5 and the surface cover 6, and the surface cover 6 presses the water guiding body 5 and the water outlet plate 4 into the shower body 1, and the switching water outlet
  • the mechanism 2 and the water diversion mechanism 3 are both contained in the shower body 1; the switching water outlet mechanism 2 selectively switches and communicates with the water inlet of the shower body 1 and the water diversion channel 31, one of the water diversion mechanism 3
  • the water dividing channel 31 is connected to the first water outlet cavity 45, and the other water dividing channel 31 of the water dividing mechanism 3 is connected to the second water outlet cavity 56.
  • the present invention adopts the structure arrangement of the shower body 1, the switching water outlet mechanism 2, the water diversion mechanism 3, the water outlet plate 4, the water guide body 5, and the face cover 6.
  • the first functional water outlet 51 and the hole wall of the through hole 61 of the cover 6 are used to form a second functional water outlet gap
  • the first water outlet cavity 45 is formed between the water outlet plate 4 and the water guiding body 5, and the water guiding body
  • a second water outlet chamber 56 is formed between 5 and the cover 6.
  • the switching water outlet mechanism 2 selectively switches and communicates with the water inlet of the shower body 1 and the water distribution channel 31, one of the water distribution channels of the water distribution mechanism 3 31 is connected to the first water outlet cavity 45, and the other water distribution channel 31 of the water dividing mechanism 3 is connected to the second water outlet cavity 56.
  • the first functional water outlet 51 When water enters the first water outlet cavity 45, the first functional water outlet 51 outputs water. When entering the second water outlet cavity 56, water is discharged from the gap.
  • the present invention can produce two kinds of functional water. The present invention only needs to process the first functional water outlet 51, and the first functional water outlet 51 is directly integrated by injection molding. The processing cost of the present invention is low, and the first function water outlet 51 will not be deformed during the installation process, which makes the installation of the present invention convenient.
  • the outer side wall of the first functional water outlet 51 may be recessed with a plurality of vertical water grooves 52 at intervals, thereby increasing the water outlet surface of the second functional water. 52.
  • the second functional water can be a water flow with a circular cross section.
  • the cross section of the vertical flow trough 52 may be V-shaped, so that a triangular water outlet section can be formed between the vertical flow trough 52 and the wall of the through hole 61, so that the second functional water is a water flow with a triangular section. It is not limited to this. Manufacturers can carry out different structural designs according to the different needs of customers. For example, a circular outlet section or a square outlet section can be formed between the vertical flow trough 52 and the hole wall of the through hole 61. Go into details.
  • the shower body 1 may include a handle 11, a shower head 12 and a joint 13, and the handle 11 is screwed.
  • the joint 13 is connected in a sealed manner, and the joint 13 is connected to the shower head 12 in a sealed manner.
  • the face cover 6 presses the water guide body 5 and the water outlet plate 4 into the shower head 12, and the switching water outlet mechanism 2 and the water diversion mechanism 3 are both accommodated in the shower head 12, and the joint 13 is accommodated in the shower head 12.
  • the switching water outlet mechanism 2 may be a switching water outlet mechanism 2 controlled by a button 21.
  • the handle 11 may be provided with a filter element assembly 14 that can filter water.
  • the structure of the filter element assembly 14 is a structure commonly used in the art, and will not be repeated here.
  • the water inlet of the filter element assembly 14 communicates with the water inlet of the handle 11, the water outlet of the filter element assembly 14 seals and communicates with the water inlet of the joint 13, and the water outlet 131 of the joint is selectively communicated with the water outlet mechanism 2
  • the switching water outlet structure may include a button 21, a push rod 22 with push teeth 221 spaced at one end, a turntable 23, a spring 24, and a pivot shaft 25.
  • the shaft 25 is made of stainless steel, the button 21 protrudes outside the shower head 11, the turntable 23 has two communicating channels 231 and a matching block 232 with a plurality of mating inclined surfaces 2321 at intervals, and the communicating channel 231 is provided with On one side of the turntable 23, the communication channel 231 communicates with the water outlet 131 of the joint, the pushing tooth 221 abuts on the mating inclined surface 2321, the pivot shaft 25 is sleeved with a spring 24, and the spring 24 is provided with Between the turntable 23 and the inner wall of the water outlet 131 of the joint, the pivot shaft 25 extends through the turntable 23 and is partially accommodated in the push rod 22, and the push rod 22 passes through the water diversion mechanism 3.
  • the other end of the push rod 22 abuts against the inner wall of the button 21; when the button 21 is pressed, the push rod 22 approaches the inner wall of the joint 13, and the push tooth 221 moves along one of the mating inclined surfaces 2321, and Push the turntable 23 to rotate and approach the inner wall of the joint 13.
  • the spring 24 is compressed. When the button 21 is released, the spring 24 elastically recovers.
  • the pushing tooth 221 of the rod 22 climbs onto another adjacent mating inclined surface 2321.
  • the communication channel 231 of the turntable 23 selectively communicates with the corresponding water diversion channel 31.
  • the above-mentioned principle and life The principle of the automatic ballpoint pen mechanism is the same, so that every time the user presses the button 21, the turntable 23 will be rotated in turn. Let water flow into the connected water distribution channel 31 from the outlet 131 of the joint. If there is only one water distribution channel 31 connected to the corresponding connection channel 231 of the turntable 23, then the shower of the present invention only produces one kind of functional water. The two water division flow passages 31 are connected to the corresponding connection flow passages 231 of the turntable 23, and the shower of the present invention sprinkles two functional water. No water comes out of the shower.
  • the water diversion mechanism 3 may include a control box 32 and a cover plate 33.
  • the water distribution channel 31 is provided in the control box 32, the other end of the push rod 22 is penetrated with the control box 32 and the cover 33, and one end of the control box 32 is protrudingly provided with two water inlet channels 321 arranged at intervals.
  • the water inlet flow passages 321 are respectively communicated with the corresponding water dividing flow passages 31, the water inlet flow passages 321 are selectively communicated with the communicating flow passages 231 of the corresponding turntable 23, and the cover plate 33 covers the water dividing flow of the control box 32
  • the cover plate 33 is provided with two water outlet ends 331 protruding, and the water outlet ends 331 are respectively connected with the water distribution channel 31 at the other end of the corresponding control box 32, and the water outlet plate 4 has two water inlet channels 41
  • the water guiding body 5 is provided with an inlet channel 53, one of the outlet ends 331 is sealed and connected to one of the inlet channels 41 of the outlet plate 4, and the other outlet end 331 is sealed and communicated with the other inlet channel 41 of the outlet plate 4, the other of the outlet plate 4
  • a water inlet 41 is hermetically connected to the water inlet 53 of the water guiding body 5.
  • control box 32 and the cover plate 33 can be locked to the connector 13 by screws 7 so that the control box 32 and the cover plate 33 are firmly matched with the connector 13.
  • a water divider 8 can be accommodated between the water inlet channel 321 and the turntable 23, and a sealing ring 9 can be arranged between the water inlet channel 321 and the water outlet 131 of the joint.
  • the joint 13 and the handle 11 can be provided with a sealing ring 9 between the cover plate 33 and the control box 32 can be provided with a sealing ring 9 for the push rod 22 to pass through.
  • One of the water outlet ends 331 and the water outlet A sealing ring 9 may be provided at the connection of one of the water inlets 41 of the plate 4 and the connection of the other water outlet 331 and the other water inlet 41 of the water outlet plate 4 respectively.

Landscapes

  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

一种花洒，包括：一花洒本体（1）、一切换出水机构（2）、一具有两分水流道（31）的分水机构（3）、一出水板（4）、一导水体（5）及一面盖（6），所述导水体（5）一体注塑成型有多个间隔设置的第一功能出水嘴（51），所述面盖（6）间隔设有多个通孔（61），所述第一功能出水嘴（51）穿伸出对应的通孔（61），所述第一功能出水嘴（51）与对应的通孔（61）的孔壁具有可作为第二功能出水的间隙；所述出水板（4）与导水体（5）之间形成第一出水腔（45），所述导水体（5）与面盖（6）之间形成第二出水腔（56），所述面盖（6）将导水体（5）及出水板（4）压固于花洒本体（1）内，所述切换出水机构（2）及分水机构（3）均容设于花洒本体（1）内；所述切换出水机构（2）选择性切换连通花洒本体（1）的进水处及分水流道（31），所述分水机构（3）的其中一分水流道（31）连通至第一出水腔（45），所述分水机构（3）的另一分水流道（31）连通至第二出水腔（56）。该花洒具有加工成本低及便于安装的特点。

Description

一种花洒 技术领域
本发明涉及卫浴技术领域，尤其是指一种花洒。
 背景技术
随着人们的生活水平的提高，人们对于淋浴的要求也越来越高，因此人们多数会选择带有多种功能水选择的花洒，人们通过切换操作来控制花洒的出水方式。
为了让花洒可以出不同的功能水，现有的花洒通常直接于硅胶出水面盖不同区域分别形成不同孔径大小的硅胶出水嘴，从而让水流经过不同区域的不同孔径大小的硅胶出水嘴出来的水流大小不同，但是此种加工成本高，且硅胶出水面盖的硅胶孔易变形，难以对位安装凸伸出出水盖板外，造成安装麻烦。
有鉴于此，本发明的发明人针对上述结构设计上未臻完善所导致的诸多缺失及不便，而深入构思，且积极研究改良试做而开发设计出本发明。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种加工成本低及便于安装的花洒。
 技术解决方案
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：
一种花洒，包括：一花洒本体、一切换出水机构、一具有两分水流道的分水机构、一出水板、一导水体及一面盖，所述导水体一体注塑成型有多个间隔设置的第一功能出水嘴，所述面盖间隔设有多个通孔，所述第一功能出水嘴穿伸出对应的通孔，所述第一功能出水嘴与对应的通孔的孔壁具有可作为第二功能出水的间隙；所述出水板与导水体之间形成第一出水腔，所述导水体与面盖之间形成第二出水腔，所述面盖将导水体及出水板压固于花洒本体内，所述切换出水机构及分水机构均容设于花洒本体内；所述切换出水机构选择性切换连通花洒本体的进水处及分水流道，所述分水机构的其中一分水流道连通至第一出水腔，所述分水机构的另一分水流道连通至第二出水腔。
所述第一功能出水嘴的外侧壁间隔凹设有多条垂直流水槽。
所述花洒本体包括一手柄、一花洒头部及一接头，所述手柄螺合密封连接所述接头，所述接头密封连接所述花洒头部，所述面盖将导水体及出水板压固于花洒头部内，所述切换出水机构及分水机构均容设于花洒头部内。
所述切换出水机构为按钮控制的切换出水机构。
所述手柄内设有可过滤水的滤芯组件，所述滤芯组件的进水处连通手柄的进水处，所述滤芯组件的出水处密封连通接头的进水处，所述接头的出水处通过切换出水机构选择性连通分水机构的分水流道。
所述切换出水结构包括一按钮、一端部间隔设有顶推齿的顶推杆、一转盘、一弹簧及一枢接轴，所述按钮凸出花洒头部外，所述转盘具有两连通流道及一间隔设有多个配合斜面的配合块，所述连通流道设于转盘的一侧，所述连通流道与接头的出水处连通，所述顶推齿抵于配合斜面上，所述枢接轴套设弹簧，所述弹簧设于转盘及接头的出水处的内壁之间，所述枢接轴穿伸过转盘且局部容设于顶推杆内，所述顶推杆穿设过分水机构，所述顶推杆的另一端部抵于按钮的内壁上；当按压按钮，所述顶推杆朝向接头的内壁靠近，所述顶推齿沿其中一配合斜面移动，并推动转盘转动及朝向接头的内壁靠近，所述弹簧压缩，当释放按钮，所述弹簧弹性恢复，所述转盘及顶推杆远离接头的内壁，同时所述顶推杆的顶推齿爬上相邻的另一配合斜面上，随着转盘的转动，所述转盘的连通流道选择性与对应的分水流道连通。
所述分水机构包括一控制盒及一盖板，所述分水流道设于控制盒，所述顶推杆的另一端部穿设出控制盒及盖板，所述控制盒一端凸设有两间隔设置的进水流道，所述进水流道分别与对应的分水流道连通，所述进水流道选择性与对应的转盘的连通流道连通，所述盖板盖合于控制盒的分水流道，所述盖板凸设有两出水端，所述出水端分别连通对应的控制盒另一端的分水流道，所述出水板上具有两进水道，所述导水体设有一入水道，其中一出水端密封连通出水板的其中一进水道，另一出水端密封连通出水板的另一进水道，所述出水板的另一进水道密封连通至导水体的入水道。
所述控制盒及盖板通过螺钉锁固于接头。
所述进水流道与转盘之间容设有一分水垫，所述进水流道与接头的出水处之间设有一密封圈，所述接头与手柄的连接处设有一密封圈，所述盖板与控制盒之间设有一供顶推杆穿设的密封圈，其中一出水端与出水板的其中一进水道的连接处及另一出水端与出水板的另一进水道的连接处均分别设有一密封圈。
所述垂直流水槽的截面为V形。
 有益效果
采用上述技术方案后，本发明通过花洒本体、切换出水机构、分水机构、出水板、导水体及面盖的结构设置，本发明于导水体一体注塑成型第一功能出水嘴，利用第一功能出水嘴与面盖的通孔的孔壁形成作为第二功能出水的间隙，所述出水板与导水体之间形成第一出水腔，所述导水体与面盖之间形成第二出水腔，所述切换出水机构选择性切换连通花洒本体的进水处及分水流道，所述分水机构的其中一分水流道连通至第一出水腔，所述分水机构的另一分水流道连通至第二出水腔，当水进入第一出水腔时，第一功能出水嘴出水，当水进入第二出水腔时，间隙出水，实现本发明可以出两种功能水，本发明仅需加工制出第一功能出水嘴，且第一功能出水嘴直接一体注塑而成，使得本发明的加工成本低，且第一功能出水嘴于安装过程中不会变形，使得本发明的安装便利。
 附图说明
图1为本发明的分解图（1）。
图2为本发明的局部剖视图（1），箭头方向为出水方向；
图3为本发明的剖视图；
图4为本发明的分解图（2）；
图5为本发明的分解图（3）；
图6为本发明的局部剖视图（2）；
图7为本发明的局部分解图（1）；
图8为本发明的局部分解图（2）。
【符号说明】
花洒本体1
手柄11           花洒头部12
接头13           滤芯组件14
接头的出水处131
切换出水机构2
按钮21            顶推杆22
顶推齿221
转盘23            弹簧24
连通流道231       配合块232
配合斜面2321
枢接轴25
分水机构3
分水流道31        控制盒32
进水流道321
盖板33
出水端331
出水板4
进水道41
导水体5
第一出水腔45      第二出水腔56
第一功能出水嘴51  垂直流水槽52
入水道53
面盖6
通孔61
螺钉7
分水垫8
密封圈9。
 本发明的实施方式
为达成上述目的及功效，本发明所采用的技术手段及构造，兹绘图就本发明较佳实施例详加说明其特征与功能如下，以利完全了解。
请参阅图1至图8所示，本发明揭示了一种花洒，包括：一花洒本体1、一切换出水机构2、一具有两分水流道31的分水机构3、一出水板4、一导水体5及一面盖6，所述导水体5一体注塑成型有多个间隔设置的第一功能出水嘴51，所述面盖6间隔设有多个通孔61，所述第一功能出水嘴51穿伸出对应的通孔61，所述第一功能出水嘴51与对应的通孔61的孔壁具有可作为第二功能出水的间隙；所述出水板4与导水体5之间形成第一出水腔45，所述导水体5与面盖6之间形成第二出水腔56，所述面盖6将导水体5及出水板4压固于花洒本体1内，所述切换出水机构2及分水机构3均容设于花洒本体1内；所述切换出水机构2选择性切换连通花洒本体1的进水处及分水流道31，所述分水机构3的其中一分水流道31连通至第一出水腔45，所述分水机构3的另一分水流道31连通至第二出水腔56。
因此，本发明通过花洒本体1、切换出水机构2、分水机构3、出水板4、导水体5及面盖6的结构设置，本发明于导水体5一体注塑成型第一功能出水嘴51，利用第一功能出水嘴51与面盖6的通孔61的孔壁形成作为第二功能出水的间隙，所述出水板4与导水体5之间形成第一出水腔45，所述导水体5与面盖6之间形成第二出水腔56，所述切换出水机构2选择性切换连通花洒本体1的进水处及分水流道31，所述分水机构3的其中一分水流道31连通至第一出水腔45，所述分水机构3的另一分水流道31连通至第二出水腔56，当水进入第一出水腔45时，第一功能出水嘴51出水，当水进入第二出水腔56时，间隙出水，实现本发明可以出两种功能水，本发明仅需加工制出第一功能出水嘴51，且第一功能出水嘴51直接一体注塑而成，使得本发明的加工成本低，且第一功能出水嘴51于安装过程中不会变形，使得本发明的安装便利。
进一步，为了便于流出第二功能水，所述第一功能出水嘴51的外侧壁可以间隔凹设有多条垂直流水槽52，从而增大第二功能水的出水面，当没有设置垂直流水槽52，第二功能水可以为截面是圆环的水流。
再者，所述垂直流水槽52的截面可以为V形，使得垂直流水槽52与通孔61的孔壁之间可以形成三角形出水截面，从而让第二功能水为截面是三角形的水流，但是并不以此为限，厂家可以根据客户的不同需求进行不同的结构设计，如让垂直流水槽52与通孔61的孔壁之间可以形成圆形出水截面或者正方形出水截面等，在此不赘述。
接着，为了便于安装，减小本发明的花洒的搬运体积，实现可拆装，所述花洒本体1可以包括一手柄11、一花洒头部12及一接头13，所述手柄11螺合密封连接所述接头13，所述接头13密封连接所述花洒头部12，所述面盖6将导水体5及出水板4压固于花洒头部12内，所述切换出水机构2及分水机构3均容设于花洒头部12内，所述接头13容设于花洒头部12内。
进一步，所述切换出水机构2可以为按钮21控制的切换出水机构2。
另外，为了过滤流入本发明的花洒内的水流，所述手柄11内可以设有可过滤水的滤芯组件14，所述滤芯组件14的结构为本领域的常采用的结构，在此不赘述，所述滤芯组件14的进水处连通手柄11的进水处，所述滤芯组件14的出水处密封连通接头13的进水处，所述接头的出水处131通过切换出水机构2选择性连通分水机构3的分水流道31。
于本实施例中，所述切换出水结构可以包括一按钮21、一端部间隔设有顶推齿221的顶推杆22、一转盘23、一弹簧24及一枢接轴25，所述枢接轴25为不锈钢,所述按钮21凸出花洒头部11外，所述转盘23具有两连通流道231及一间隔设有多个配合斜面2321的配合块232，所述连通流道231设于转盘23的一侧，所述连通流道231与接头的出水处131连通，所述顶推齿221抵于配合斜面2321上，所述枢接轴25套设弹簧24，所述弹簧24设于转盘23及接头的出水处131的内壁之间，所述枢接轴25穿伸过转盘23且局部容设于顶推杆22内，所述顶推杆22穿设过分水机构3，所述顶推杆22的另一端部抵于按钮21的内壁上；当按压按钮21，所述顶推杆22朝向接头13的内壁靠近，所述顶推齿221沿其中一配合斜面2321移动，并推动转盘23转动及朝向接头13的内壁靠近，所述弹簧24压缩，当释放按钮21，所述弹簧24弹性恢复，所述转盘23及顶推杆22远离接头13的内壁，同时所述顶推杆22的顶推齿221爬上相邻的另一配合斜面2321上，随着转盘23的转动，所述转盘23的连通流道231选择性与对应的分水流道31连通，上述原理与生活中的自动圆珠笔式机构的原理相同，从而可以实现当使用者每按压一次按钮21，会依次使得转盘23转动，当转盘23转动至所述转盘23的连通流道231连通分水流道31，会让水流由接头的出水处131流入所连通的分水流道31，如果仅有一个分水流道31连通对应的转盘23的连通流道231，那么本发明的花洒只出一种功能水，当两分水流道31均连通对应的转盘23的连通流道231，那么本发明的花洒出两种功能水，如果两分水流道31均没有连通转盘23的连通流道231，那么本发明的花洒不出水。
进一步，为了便于将分水机构3的分水流道31依次连通至对应的第一出水腔45及第二出水腔56，所述分水机构3可以包括一控制盒32及一盖板33，所述分水流道31设于控制盒32，所述顶推杆22的另一端部穿设出控制盒32及盖板33，所述控制盒32一端凸设有两间隔设置的进水流道321，所述进水流道321分别与对应的分水流道31连通，所述进水流道321选择性与对应的转盘23的连通流道231连通，所述盖板33盖合于控制盒32的分水流道31，所述盖板33凸设有两出水端331，所述出水端331分别连通对应的控制盒32另一端的分水流道31，所述出水板4上具有两进水道41，所述导水体5设有一入水道53，其中一出水端331密封连通出水板4的其中一进水道41，另一出水端331密封连通出水板4的另一进水道41，所述出水板4的另一进水道41密封连通至导水体5的入水道53。
其中，所述控制盒32及盖板33可以通过螺钉7锁固于接头13，使得控制盒32及盖板33与接头13牢固配合。
为了提升本发明的整体密封性，所述进水流道321与转盘23之间可以容设有一分水垫8，所述进水流道321与接头的出水处131之间可以设有一密封圈9，所述接头13与手柄11的连接处可以设有一密封圈9，所述盖板33与控制盒32之间可以设有一供顶推杆22穿设的密封圈9，其中一出水端331与出水板4的其中一进水道41的连接处及另一出水端331与出水板4的另一进水道41的连接处均分别可以设有一密封圈9。
本发明的技术内容及技术特点已揭示如上，本发明的组成并不以上述为限，本领域的技术人员仍可能基于本发明的揭示而作各种不背离本发明创作精神的替换及修饰。因此，本发明的保护范围应不限于实施例所揭示，而应包括各种不背离本发明的替换及修饰，并为权利要求书所涵盖。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种花洒，其特征在于，包括：一花洒本体、一切换出水机构、一具有两分水流道的分水机构、一出水板、一导水体及一面盖，所述导水体一体注塑成型有多个间隔设置的第一功能出水嘴，所述面盖间隔设有多个通孔，所述第一功能出水嘴穿伸出对应的通孔，所述第一功能出水嘴与对应的通孔的孔壁具有可作为第二功能出水的间隙；
    所述出水板与导水体之间形成第一出水腔，所述导水体与面盖之间形成第二出水腔，所述面盖将导水体及出水板压固于花洒本体内，所述切换出水机构及分水机构均容设于花洒本体内；
    所述切换出水机构选择性切换连通花洒本体的进水处及分水流道，所述分水机构的其中一分水流道连通至第一出水腔，所述分水机构的另一分水流道连通至第二出水腔。
  2. 如权利要求1所述一种花洒，其特征在于：所述第一功能出水嘴的外侧壁间隔凹设有多条垂直流水槽。
  3. 如权利要求1所述一种花洒，其特征在于：所述花洒本体包括一手柄、一花洒头部及一接头，所述手柄螺合密封连接所述接头，所述接头密封连接所述花洒头部，所述面盖将导水体及出水板压固于花洒头部内，所述切换出水机构及分水机构均容设于花洒头部内。
  4. 如权利要求1或3任一项所述一种花洒，其特征在于：所述切换出水机构为按钮控制的切换出水机构。
  5. 如权利要求3所述一种花洒，其特征在于：所述手柄内设有可过滤水的滤芯组件，所述滤芯组件的进水处连通手柄的进水处，所述滤芯组件的出水处密封连通接头的进水处，所述接头的出水处通过切换出水机构选择性连通分水机构的分水流道。
  6. 如权利要求5所述一种花洒，其特征在于：所述切换出水结构包括一按钮、一端部间隔设有顶推齿的顶推杆、一转盘、一弹簧及一枢接轴，所述按钮凸出花洒头部外，所述转盘具有两连通流道及一间隔设有多个配合斜面的配合块，所述连通流道设于转盘的一侧，所述连通流道与接头的出水处连通，所述顶推齿抵于配合斜面上，所述枢接轴套设弹簧，所述弹簧设于转盘及接头的出水处的内壁之间，所述枢接轴穿伸过转盘且局部容设于顶推杆内，所述顶推杆穿设过分水机构，所述顶推杆的另一端部抵于按钮的内壁上；
    当按压按钮，所述顶推杆朝向接头的内壁靠近，所述顶推齿沿其中一配合斜面移动，并推动转盘转动及朝向接头的内壁靠近，所述弹簧压缩，当释放按钮，所述弹簧弹性恢复，所述转盘及顶推杆远离接头的内壁，同时所述顶推杆的顶推齿爬上相邻的另一配合斜面上，随着转盘的转动，所述转盘的连通流道选择性与对应的分水流道连通。
  7. 如权利要求6所述一种花洒，其特征在于：所述分水机构包括一控制盒及一盖板，所述分水流道设于控制盒，所述顶推杆的另一端部穿设出控制盒及盖板，所述控制盒一端凸设有两间隔设置的进水流道，所述进水流道分别与对应的分水流道连通，所述进水流道选择性与对应的转盘的连通流道连通，所述盖板盖合于控制盒的分水流道，所述盖板凸设有两出水端，所述出水端分别连通对应的控制盒另一端的分水流道，所述出水板上具有两进水道，所述导水体设有一入水道，其中一出水端密封连通出水板的其中一进水道，另一出水端密封连通出水板的另一进水道，所述出水板的另一进水道密封连通至导水体的入水道。
  8. 如权利要求7所述一种花洒，其特征在于：所述控制盒及盖板通过螺钉锁固于接头。
  9. 如权利要求8所述一种花洒，其特征在于：所述进水流道与转盘之间容设有一分水垫，所述进水流道与接头的出水处之间设有一密封圈，所述接头与手柄的连接处设有一密封圈，所述盖板与控制盒之间设有一供顶推杆穿设的密封圈，其中一出水端与出水板的其中一进水道的连接处及另一出水端与出水板的另一进水道的连接处均分别设有一密封圈。
  10. 如权利要求2所述一种花洒，其特征在于：所述垂直流水槽的截面为V形。
PCT/CN2020/085351 2020-03-11 2020-04-17 一种花洒 WO2021179401A1 (zh)

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