WO2021160915A3 - Installation pour le recyclage de matériaux composites avec renfort en fibre de verre - Google Patents

Installation pour le recyclage de matériaux composites avec renfort en fibre de verre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021160915A3
WO2021160915A3 PCT/ES2021/070097 ES2021070097W WO2021160915A3 WO 2021160915 A3 WO2021160915 A3 WO 2021160915A3 ES 2021070097 W ES2021070097 W ES 2021070097W WO 2021160915 A3 WO2021160915 A3 WO 2021160915A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
processing chamber
installation
gases
matrix
glass fibre
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2021/070097
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Other versions
WO2021160915A2 (fr
WO2021160915A9 (fr
Inventor
Jose Manuel Pelayo Sanchez
Original Assignee
Efesto Green Reactors S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Efesto Green Reactors S.L. filed Critical Efesto Green Reactors S.L.
Publication of WO2021160915A2 publication Critical patent/WO2021160915A2/fr
Publication of WO2021160915A3 publication Critical patent/WO2021160915A3/fr
Publication of WO2021160915A9 publication Critical patent/WO2021160915A9/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
    • D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
    • D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
    • D01F9/127—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by thermal decomposition of hydrocarbon gases or vapours or other carbon-containing compounds in the form of gas or vapour, e.g. carbon monoxide, alcohols
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0496—Pyrolysing the materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
    • B29K2309/08—Glass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

L'installation comprend un réacteur vertical avec une chambre de traitement (6) unique, à l'intérieur de laquelle se trouvent des moyens de chauffage de la chambre de traitement, soit au moyen de résistances électriques ou de brûleurs à gaz, la chambre de traitement (6) étant étanche, de configuration tubulaire et allongée verticalement, avec au niveau supérieur une zone de chargement du matériau et un conduit de sortie (9) pour les gaz produits par la décomposition de la matrice, avec des moyens pour rediriger sélectivement les substances volatiles vers un échangeur condensateur de gaz liquéfiables ou vers un circuit de décantation avant la filtration, tandis que en correspondance avec sa zone inférieure, se trouvent des injecteurs (7) de gazéification du matériau qui constitue la matrice du matériau, ainsi qu'une porte de sortie du matériau de renfort récupéré vers un contenant de récupération (8) assisté par des moyens de réfrigération.
PCT/ES2021/070097 2020-02-11 2021-02-11 Installation pour le recyclage de matériaux composites avec renfort en fibre de verre WO2021160915A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES202030110A ES2758184A1 (es) 2020-02-11 2020-02-11 Instalación para reciclado de materiales compuestos con refuerzo de fibra de carbono y/o fibra de vidrio y procedimiento para la puesta en práctica de la instalación.
ESP202030110 2020-02-11

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021160915A2 WO2021160915A2 (fr) 2021-08-19
WO2021160915A3 true WO2021160915A3 (fr) 2021-10-07
WO2021160915A9 WO2021160915A9 (fr) 2022-01-06

Family

ID=70453519

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2021/070097 WO2021160915A2 (fr) 2020-02-11 2021-02-11 Installation pour le recyclage de matériaux composites avec renfort en fibre de verre

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2758184A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021160915A2 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5198018A (en) * 1991-02-14 1993-03-30 General Motors Corporation Pyrolysis process and apparatus
WO2003089212A1 (fr) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-30 Enea-Ente Per Le Nuove Tecnologie, L'energia E L'ambiente Procede et appareil destines a recuperer des fibres de carbone et/ou des fibres de verre d'un materiau composite
CN107129593A (zh) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-05 鲍明兰 玻璃钢分解回收系统及其分解回收方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5597123A (en) 1995-06-30 1997-01-28 Praxair Technology, Inc. Ultra-high energy cryogenic impact system
GB0800940D0 (en) 2008-01-18 2008-02-27 Milled Carbon Ltd Recycling carbon fibre
SI2783764T1 (sl) 2013-03-28 2016-11-30 Elg Carbon Fibre International Gmbh Pirolizna naprava in postopek za ponovno pridobivanje ogljikovih vlaken iz umetnih snovi, ki vsebujejo ogljikova vlakna, in ponovno pridobljena ogljikova vlakna
KR101754384B1 (ko) * 2015-09-25 2017-07-05 재단법인 한국탄소융합기술원 탄소섬유복합재의 열분해를 이용한 탄소섬유 제조방법 및 이를 통해 제조된 탄소섬유
KR20190131257A (ko) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-26 현대자동차주식회사 탄소섬유복합재의 열분해를 이용한 탄소섬유 회수방법 및 회수된 탄소섬유

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5198018A (en) * 1991-02-14 1993-03-30 General Motors Corporation Pyrolysis process and apparatus
WO2003089212A1 (fr) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-30 Enea-Ente Per Le Nuove Tecnologie, L'energia E L'ambiente Procede et appareil destines a recuperer des fibres de carbone et/ou des fibres de verre d'un materiau composite
CN107129593A (zh) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-05 鲍明兰 玻璃钢分解回收系统及其分解回收方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2758184A1 (es) 2020-05-04
WO2021160915A2 (fr) 2021-08-19
WO2021160915A9 (fr) 2022-01-06

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