WO2021155774A1 - 基于区块链的协同平台、方法、设备及可读存储介质 - Google Patents

基于区块链的协同平台、方法、设备及可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021155774A1
WO2021155774A1 PCT/CN2021/074771 CN2021074771W WO2021155774A1 WO 2021155774 A1 WO2021155774 A1 WO 2021155774A1 CN 2021074771 W CN2021074771 W CN 2021074771W WO 2021155774 A1 WO2021155774 A1 WO 2021155774A1
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Prior art keywords
blockchain
platform
equipment
information
data
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PCT/CN2021/074771
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
肖光昱
贺小鹏
郑保明
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深圳点链科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021155774A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021155774A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
    • G06Q10/101—Collaborative creation, e.g. joint development of products or services
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60—Protecting data
    • G06F21/64—Protecting data integrity, e.g. using checksums, certificates or signatures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G06Q10/0875—Itemisation or classification of parts, supplies or services, e.g. bill of materials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04—Manufacturing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30—Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of blockchain technology, and in particular to a blockchain-based collaboration platform, method, device, and readable storage medium.
  • the Industrial Internet closely connects and integrates nodes such as equipment, production lines, factories, suppliers, products, and customers through the industrial Internet platform.
  • the traditional industrial Internet cannot guarantee the interconnection of industrial enterprises.
  • the reliability of data processing is relatively weak. It cannot allow users of each node to know the specific information of other nodes in a timely manner, which increases the communication cost and cannot know the intermediate nodes in time.
  • the data exchange information between the data resulting in weak data transparency. Therefore, how to improve the transparency of data in the Industrial Internet has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide a blockchain-based collaboration platform, method, equipment, and readable storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem of how to improve the transparency of data in the industrial Internet.
  • the blockchain-based collaboration platform includes: large and medium-sized business platforms, multiple enterprise clients, and alliances Chain platform, the enterprise client is connected to the business platform through the blockchain network, and the information is sent to the alliance chain platform for storage.
  • the business platform includes the business platform and the platform interface, the enterprise client, the business platform
  • the data information of the platform interface is stored and used in the business large and medium-sized platform in real time.
  • the enterprise client includes the current tenant client, the upstream business platform and the downstream business platform.
  • the platform interface includes a plurality of windows. Information is concentrated in real-time on the large and medium-sized business stations for collaborative operation.
  • the business center includes a purchase order module, a warehouse module, a production module, a sales module, a logistics module, and an intelligent scheduling module.
  • the current tenant client terminal passes through the purchase order module, warehouse module, and production module.
  • Sales module, logistics module and intelligent dispatching module carry out data transmission with the upstream business platform and downstream business platform, realize the linkage integration of production, supply, and sales through the intelligent dispatching module, and provide an electronic platform for application.
  • the production module includes a sensor, a barcode scanner, and an industrial APP.
  • the industrial APP obtains the equipment production data transmitted by the sensor and the barcode scanner, and uploads the equipment production data to the The block chain.
  • this application also provides a blockchain-based collaboration method, which is applied to the above-mentioned blockchain-based collaboration platform, and the blockchain-based collaboration method includes:
  • the tenant account corresponding to the current tenant client and the customer account corresponding to the downstream business platform establish sales contract information through the sales order window of the large and medium business station, and store the sales contract information in the blockchain;
  • the tenant account number calculates material requirements according to the sales contract information, and obtains material information sent by the upstream business platform according to the material requirements;
  • the step of obtaining material information sent by each upstream business platform according to the material demand includes:
  • the step of determining equipment product data based on the material information and the equipment information in the sales contract information includes:
  • the production plan is determined according to the equipment information in the sales contract information, and the production equipment is produced according to the production plan and the material information, and the equipment finished product data is determined based on the production result of the production equipment.
  • the method includes:
  • the acceptance information corresponding to the equipment product data is uploaded to the blockchain.
  • the method includes:
  • this application also provides a blockchain-based collaborative device
  • the blockchain-based collaborative device includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program that is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein:
  • this application also provides a readable storage medium
  • a computer program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned blockchain-based collaboration method are realized.
  • a blockchain-based collaboration platform, method, device, and readable storage medium proposed in the embodiments of the present application pass the business through the tenant account corresponding to the current tenant client and the customer account corresponding to the downstream business platform.
  • the sales order window of Dazhong Station establishes sales contract information, and stores the sales contract information in the blockchain; the tenant account calculates material requirements based on the sales contract information, and obtains the upstream business according to the material requirements
  • the material information sent by the platform determine the equipment product data based on the material information and the equipment information in the sales contract information, and store the equipment product data in the blockchain so that the customer account can pass through the blockchain View sales contract information and finished equipment data.
  • each node in the blockchain can view the data in the blockchain, thereby achieving the purpose of collaboration and data sharing, improving work efficiency and reducing communication Cost, to achieve the purpose of data transparency, safety and reliability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the terminal ⁇ device structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the solution of the embodiment of the present application;
  • Figure 2 is a diagram of the platform framework in the blockchain-based collaborative platform of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the blockchain-based collaboration method of this application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal structure of a hardware operating environment involved in a solution of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present application is a collaborative device based on the blockchain.
  • the terminal may include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, and a communication bus 1002.
  • the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display) and an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
  • the memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a magnetic disk memory.
  • the memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
  • the terminal may also include a camera, RF (Radio Frequency (radio frequency) circuits, sensors, audio circuits, WiFi modules, etc.
  • sensors such as light sensors, motion sensors and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display screen according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display screen and/or when the terminal device is moved to the ear. Backlight.
  • the terminal device can also be equipped with other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • terminal structure shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
  • a memory 1005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a cooperative program based on the blockchain.
  • the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect to the back-end server and communicate with the back-end server;
  • the user interface 1003 is mainly used to connect to the client (user side) and communicate with the client;
  • the processor 1001 can be used to call a blockchain-based collaborative program stored in the memory 1005 and perform the following operations:
  • This application provides a blockchain-based collaboration platform, where the blockchain-based collaboration platform may be an industrial Internet collaboration platform based on blockchain technology.
  • FIG. 2 is a platform framework diagram of the blockchain-based collaboration platform of the present application.
  • the blockchain-based collaboration platform includes: a large and medium-sized business station, multiple enterprise clients, and an alliance chain platform.
  • the enterprise client and the large and medium-sized business station are connected through the blockchain network communication, and the information is sent to the alliance
  • the chain platform is saved, and the business platform includes the business platform and the platform interface.
  • the data information of the enterprise client, the business platform and the platform interface is stored and used in the business platform in real time, and the platform interface includes multiple windows, such as purchase orders Window, receiving inspection window, material receiving and issuing window, production window, sales order window, shipping window, logistics distribution window and reconciliation and invoicing window.
  • the enterprise client includes the current tenant client, upstream business platform and downstream business platform.
  • the current tenant customer determines the sales contract information with the downstream business platform through the sales order window, and determines the purchase contract information with the upstream business platform through the purchase order window, and inspects the upstream business according to the receipt inspection window
  • the materials sent by the platform are produced through the warehousing and sending window and the production window, and the produced products are sent to the downstream business platform through the shipping window and the logistics distribution window, where the current tenant
  • the client uses the reconciliation and invoicing windows to perform reconciliation and invoicing respectively with the upstream business platform and the downstream business platform, and the data and information of all windows are concentrated in real-time on the large and medium-sized business stations for collaborative use.
  • the business platform also includes a purchase order module, a warehouse module, a production module, a sales module, a logistics module, and an intelligent scheduling module.
  • the current tenant client terminal passes through the purchase order module, warehouse module, production module, sales module,
  • the logistics module and the intelligent scheduling module carry out data transmission with the upstream business platform and the downstream business platform, and integrate production, supply, and sales through the intelligent scheduling module, and provide an electronic platform to achieve the individualization of industrial production. , Flexibility.
  • the production module also includes a sensor, a barcode scanner, and an industrial APP.
  • the industrial APP obtains the equipment production data transmitted by the sensor and the barcode scanner, and uploads the equipment production data to the blockchain .
  • an industrial Internet collaboration platform based on the alliance chain i.e. blockchain
  • alliance chain i.e. blockchain
  • business mid-stages including purchase order microservices, logistics microservices, production microservices, sales microservices, taxation Microservices, etc., where microservices are modules
  • upstream and downstream companies register on the platform with real names, and enter the platform as tenants
  • the middle-level data large-scale platform records the data information of the business center in real time
  • the underlying blockchain technology architecture supports the middle-level Data large and medium platform and upper-level business large and medium platform.
  • large and medium business platforms will connect upstream and downstream business platforms (that is, various enterprise clients) to link upstream and downstream business data and information, and record them in real time; enterprises will individually control people, equipment, production lines, factories, suppliers, products, warehousing, transportation, and Customer data is chained to form blocks, and upstream and downstream enterprise journey blocks are connected.
  • upstream and downstream enterprise journey blocks are connected.
  • Cross-system, cross-plant, and cross-regional interconnection and intercommunication improve efficiency and realize the intelligent, flexible and integrated manufacturing system.
  • the platform framework diagram of the blockchain-based collaborative platform includes the sass industrial Internet collaborative platform, purchase order, receipt inspection, warehousing and distribution, production, sales order, delivery, logistics, and reconciliation invoicing. Wait for the window.
  • the business platform includes modules such as purchase order microservices, warehouse microservices, production microservices, sales microservices, logistics microservices, taxation microservices, etc., and a block link port is included in the business platform for the industrial Internet
  • the collaboration platform is connected to the blockchain, that is, the supply chain data is on the chain.
  • the business middle station will receive the data uploaded by the industrial APP, and the industrial APP will upload the equipment status production data to the chain through the block link port.
  • the industrial APP will receive the data uploaded by the smart gateway 1 and the smart gateway 2, and the smart gateway 1 and the smart gateway 2 will receive the data sent by their respective PLC controllers, and the PLC controller will detect the corresponding data of the production equipment where it is located.
  • each block link port will be provided in the block chain, and the customer can upload the receipt and payment information on the chain in the block chain browser through the block link port.
  • the supplier will upload the shipment information to the chain through the block link port, and the equipment supplier will upload the equipment maintenance record to the chain via the block link port.
  • blockchain technology is used to realize the industrial Internet collaboration platform to connect people and data machines, and on this basis, the decentralization of the industrial Internet system platform, the transparency of data, and the improvement of data reliability are solved.
  • each upstream and downstream enterprise encrypts the data generated in each link and uploads it to the blockchain, which closely connects and integrates equipment, production lines, factories, suppliers, products, and customers.
  • the data owner can integrate the data. Choosing to keep it confidential or open to partners can effectively improve the transparency and reliability of data, reduce communication costs between various links, improve the delivery capabilities of both parties, reduce communication costs, and improve work efficiency.
  • This application also provides a blockchain-based collaboration method.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the blockchain-based collaboration method of this application.
  • the blockchain collaboration method is applied to the blockchain collaboration platform of the above embodiment.
  • the collaborative method of the blockchain includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 the tenant account corresponding to the current tenant client and the customer account corresponding to the downstream business platform establish sales contract information through the sales order window of the business large and medium station, and store the sales contract information in the block chain;
  • the tenant account corresponding to the current tenant client (that is, the current tenant) and the customer account corresponding to the downstream business platform (downstream customer) sign a sales contract, electronic signature, and smart contract at the sales order window on the collaborative platform, After being encrypted, it will be uploaded to the blockchain platform; the current tenant will coordinate the cargo plan, production plan, material purchase plan, and logistics plan after the sales contract is signed.
  • Step S20 The tenant account calculates material requirements according to the sales contract information, and obtains material information sent by the upstream business platform according to the material requirements;
  • the current tenant (ie tenant account) will create a finished and semi-finished BOM (Bill of Materia, material list), and calculate the material requirements, and sign the material purchase contract with each upstream supplier.
  • the purchase contract is encrypted and uploaded to the blockchain platform.
  • material delivery management will be carried out, that is, the management and coordination of equipment, people, materials, and production progress at each node; make full use of equipment, people, and materials to improve the efficiency of equipment and people, and reduce inventory .
  • the upstream supplier in the upstream business platform will deliver the goods at the agreed time according to the purchase contract, and upload the delivery information (material name, quantity, and barcode details) to the blockchain; material delivery route selection, items visible, and sensor Use monitoring.
  • Step S30 Determine equipment product data based on the material information and the equipment information in the sales contract information, and store the equipment product data in the blockchain, so that the customer account can view the sales contract through the blockchain Information and finished equipment data.
  • the current tenant can arrange the release and production according to the production plan.
  • the sensors and barcode scanners installed on the production line will display the assembly parts and key components.
  • the bar code information, process, working position, output, equipment operation status and other equipment production data information of the equipment are uploaded to the blockchain platform through the industrial APP; the production progress is visualized, the use of sensors is monitored, and the actual production progress is monitored and adjusted Production plan, material purchase plan, logistics plan execution, and adjustment of the shipment plan, to achieve real-time adjustment of the shipment plan, improve accuracy.
  • the current tenant will arrange delivery to downstream customers, deliver the goods to the logistics company, and upload the delivery information to the blockchain platform; adjust the delivery plan in real time according to the actual implementation of the production plan, and Linkage to adjust the logistics dispatch plan to reduce transportation costs.
  • the logistics company will upload the arrival time, delivery time, arrival time, signing time, etc.
  • downstream customers will upload the inspection and warehousing information to the blockchain platform after receiving the goods; and downstream customers will receive After the goods are shipped, the inspection and warehousing information will be uploaded to the blockchain platform through the customer account; the current tenant will reconcile the accounts with the upstream supplier and downstream customer, that is, the tenant account in the platform and the supplier account in the upstream business platform, and the tenant account Reconcile accounts with customer accounts, issue invoices and collect payments, and upload invoices and payment information to the blockchain platform.
  • the equipment supplier uploads the equipment maintenance records to the blockchain platform.
  • a blockchain data browser will be developed in a blockchain-based collaborative platform for platform users to view data on the blockchain. Through the browser, downstream customers can view the manufacturer’s material preparation, production progress, Equipment operation status and delivery status can also be traced back to the key component information and production process based on the finished product.
  • this embodiment is based on advanced technologies such as blockchain, industrial APP, business middle office, and SaaS (software as a service) to build an industrial Internet collaboration platform, with the help of current tenants and upstream and downstream partners’ collaboration and data upload in each link
  • advanced technologies such as blockchain, industrial APP, business middle office, and SaaS (software as a service) to build an industrial Internet collaboration platform, with the help of current tenants and upstream and downstream partners’ collaboration and data upload in each link
  • To the blockchain equipment, production lines, factories, suppliers, products and customers are closely connected and integrated to achieve the purpose of collaboration and data sharing, improve work efficiency, and reduce communication costs; in short, through this industrial Internet collaboration platform , Which greatly improves the delivery capabilities of both the supplier and the demander, achieves the goal of data transparency, safety and reliability, and achieves a win-win cooperation between the supplier and the demander.
  • the customer can adjust the delivery date according to the actual situation of the supplier, and the situation of the logistics and transportation vehicles has achieved synergy, which improves efficiency and reduces costs.
  • the sales contract information is established through the sales order window of the business large and medium station, and the sales contract information Deposited in the blockchain; the tenant account calculates the material requirements according to the sales contract information, and obtains the material information sent by the upstream business platform according to the material requirements; based on the material information and the sales contract information
  • the equipment information determines the equipment product data, and stores the equipment product data in the blockchain, so that the customer account can view the sales contract information and the equipment product data through the blockchain.
  • step of obtaining material information sent by each upstream business platform according to the material demand includes:
  • Step a Determine a target supplier account in the upstream business platform according to the material demand, establish purchase contract information with the target supplier account, and store the purchase contract information in the blockchain;
  • the tenant account will determine the target supplier account from each supplier account in the upstream business platform based on the calculated material requirements (there can be multiple target supplier accounts), and then let the tenant use the tenant account and The target supplier account establishes the purchase contract information, and after the electronic signature, the purchase contract is encrypted and uploaded to the blockchain.
  • Step b receiving material information sent by the upstream business platform based on the purchase contract information, wherein the target supplier account sends the material information to the tenant account through the downstream business platform.
  • Each target supplier account will deliver the goods at the agreed time based on the purchase contract information, and upload the delivery information (material name, quantity, and barcode details) to the blockchain platform, that is, upload the material information to the upstream business platform for tenants
  • the account can view shipping information (ie, material information) at any time. Among them, the material delivery route is selected, the items are visible, and the use of sensors is monitored; and the tenant account will be checked according to the seller's shipment data on the blockchain with the physical item received by the buyer, and the receipt will be reconciled after verification and storage. , And upload the confirmation information to the blockchain platform, that is, after the tenant account receives the logistics information, the material information needs to be verified, and if the verification is successful, the material information is stored.
  • the purchase contract information is established, and uploaded to the blockchain, and then the material information sent by the upstream business platform is received, thereby ensuring the acquired materials The accuracy of the information.
  • the step of determining the data of the equipment product based on the material information and the equipment information in the sales contract information includes:
  • Step c Determine a production plan according to the equipment information in the sales contract information, and produce equipment according to the production plan and the material information, and determine equipment product data based on the production results of the production equipment.
  • the production plan can be preliminarily determined, and the tenant account will issue the material production according to the production plan.
  • Equipment production data information such as bar code information, process, work position, output, and equipment operating status are uploaded to the blockchain platform through industrial APP; realize the visualization of production progress, monitor the use of sensors, and adjust production through monitoring of actual production progress.
  • Plan implement the material purchase plan, logistics plan, and adjust the shipment plan to achieve real-time adjustment of the shipment plan and improve accuracy.
  • the finished product data of the equipment can be determined according to the production result of the production equipment (such as barcode information of key components, process, station, output, operation status of the equipment, etc.).
  • the production plan is determined according to the equipment information in the sales contract information, and the equipment is produced to determine the equipment product data, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the acquired equipment product data.
  • the method includes:
  • Step d Send the finished equipment data to the customer account through the logistics module, where the customer account, after receiving the finished equipment data, detects the confirmation instruction of the customer corresponding to the customer account At the time, the acceptance information corresponding to the equipment product data is uploaded to the blockchain.
  • the logistics module After obtaining the finished product data of the equipment, it can be sent to the customer account through the logistics module, that is, after the production is completed, the current tenant will hand over the equipment to the logistics company for distribution, and upload the shipping information to the blockchain platform.
  • the actual production plan implementation situation adjusts the shipment plan in real time, and adjusts the logistics dispatch plan in parallel to reduce the transportation cost.
  • the logistics company will upload the arrival time, delivery time, arrival time, signing time, etc. to the blockchain platform.
  • the customer account After the customer account receives the finished product data of the equipment, it will check whether it has received the confirmation instruction from the customer corresponding to the customer account, that is, after the customer receives the goods, and after inspection, the check-in information will be uploaded to the blockchain platform. At this time, the confirmation instruction will be triggered, and the acceptance information corresponding to the finished equipment data will be uploaded to the blockchain.
  • the finished equipment data is sent to the customer account through the logistics module, and the customer account uploads the acceptance information corresponding to the finished equipment data to the blockchain, thereby ensuring that the finished equipment data is safely transferred to the customer account.
  • the method includes:
  • Step e Obtain the equipment finished product data and the equipment operation record sent by the corresponding equipment supplier account in the upstream business platform, and upload the equipment operation record to the blockchain.
  • the tenant account After the acceptance information corresponding to the finished equipment data is stored in the blockchain, the tenant account will be reconciled with the supplier account and the customer account respectively, and invoices and receipts and payments will be issued, and the invoice and receipt and payment information will be uploaded to the blockchain platform . At this time, it is also necessary to obtain the equipment finished product data in the upstream business platform and the equipment operation record sent by the corresponding equipment supplier account, and upload the equipment operation record to the blockchain.
  • the blockchain-based collaborative device includes a memory, a processor, a communication bus, and a blockchain-based collaborative program stored on the memory:
  • the communication bus is used to realize the connection and communication between the processor and the memory
  • the processor is used to execute the blockchain-based collaborative program to implement the steps of each embodiment of the blockchain-based collaborative method.
  • This application also provides a readable storage medium that stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs may also be executed by one or more processors to implement the above-mentioned The steps of each embodiment of the blockchain collaboration method.

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Abstract

一种基于区块链的协同平台、方法、设备及可读存储介质，该基于区块链的协同平台包括：业务大中台、多个企业客户端、联盟链平台，所述企业客户端与业务大中台通过区块链网络通信连接，信息发送至联盟链平台保存，所述业务大中台包括业务中台和平台界面，企业客户端、业务中台和平台界面的数据信息实时在业务大中台中存储使用，所述企业客户端包括当前租户客户端、上游业务平台和下游业务平台，所述平台界面包括多个窗口，各所述窗口的数据和信息实时集中在所述业务大中台进行协同运用。

Description

基于区块链的协同平台、方法、设备及可读存储介质
本申请要求于2020年2月3日申请的、申请号为202010079397.3的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及区块链技术领域，尤其涉及一种基于区块链的协同平台、方法、设备及可读存储介质。
 背景技术
目前，工业互联网是通过工业互联网平台把设备、生产线、工厂、供应商、产品和客户等节点紧密地连接融合起来。但传统的工业互联网没办法保障工业企业互联互通，对于数据处理的可靠性比较薄弱，无法让各个节点的用户能够及时地知道其它节点的具体信息，加大了沟通成本，且无法及时知道中间节点之间的数据交互信息，从而造成数据的透明性较弱。因此，如何提高工业互联网中数据的透明性成为了目前成为了目前亟待解决的技术问题。
 技术问题
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种基于区块链的协同平台、方法、设备及可读存储介质，旨在解决如何提高工业互联网中数据的透明性的技术问题。
 技术解决方案
为实现上述目的，本申请提供一种基于区块链的协同平台、方法、设备及可读存储介质，所述基于区块链的协同平台包括：业务大中台、多个企业客户端、联盟链平台，所述企业客户端与业务大中台通过区块链网络通信连接，信息发送至联盟链平台保存，所述业务大中台包括业务中台和平台界面，企业客户端、业务中台和平台界面的数据信息实时在业务大中台中存储使用，所述企业客户端包括当前租户客户端、上游业务平台和下游业务平台，所述平台界面包括多个窗口，各所述窗口的数据和信息实时集中在所述业务大中台进行协同运用。
在一实施例中，所述业务中台包括采购订单模块、仓库模块、生产模块、销售模块、物流模块和智能调度模块，所述当前租户客户端通过所述采购订单模块、仓库模块、生产模块、销售模块、物流模块和智能调度模块，与所述上游业务平台和下游业务平台进行数据传输，通过智能调度模块进行产、供、销的联动一体化，运用提供一个电子平台。
在一实施例中，所述生产模块包括传感器、条码扫描枪和工业APP，所述工业APP获取所述传感器和所述条码扫描枪传递的设备生产数据，并将所述设备生产数据上传至所述区块链。
此外，为实现上述目的，本申请还提供一种基于区块链的协同方法，应用于上述的基于区块链的协同平台，所述基于区块链的协同方法包括：
所述当前租户客户端对应的租户账号和所述下游业务平台对应的客户账号通过所述业务大中台的销售订单窗口建立销售合同信息，并将所述销售合同信息存入区块链；
所述租户账号根据所述销售合同信息计算物料需求，并根据所述物料需求获取所述上游业务平台发送的物料信息；
基于所述物料信息和所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定设备成品数据，并将所述设备成品数据存入区块链，以便所述客户账号通过所述区块链查看销售合同信息和设备成品数据。
在一实施例中，所述根据所述物料需求获取各所述上游业务平台发送的物料信息的步骤，包括：
根据所述物料需求在所述上游业务平台中确定目标供应商账号，并和所述目标供应商账号建立采购合同信息，并将所述采购合同信息存入所述区块链；
接收所述上游业务平台基于所述采购合同信息发送的物料信息，其中，各所述目标供应商通过所述下游业务平台向所述租户账号发送物料信息。
在一实施例中，所述基于所述物料信息和所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定设备成品数据的步骤，包括：
根据所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定生产计划，并根据所述生产计划和所述物料信息生产设备，基于所述生产设备的生产结果确定设备成品数据。
在一实施例中，所述基于所述物料信息和所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定设备成品数据，并将所述设备成品数据存入区块链的步骤之后，包括：
将所述设备成品数据通过所述物流模块发送至所述客户账号，其中，所述客户账号在接收到所述设备成品数据后，并检测到所述客户账号对应的客户的确认指令时，将所述设备成品数据对应的验收信息上传至所述区块链。
在一实施例中，所述将所述设备成品数据对应的验收信息存入所述区块链的步骤之后，包括：
获取所述上游业务平台中所述设备成品数据及对应的设备供应商账号发送的设备运行记录，并将所述设备运行记录上传至所述区块链。
此外，为实现上述目的，本申请还提供一种基于区块链的协同设备；
所述基于区块链的协同设备包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，其中：
所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的基于区块链的协同方法的步骤。
此外，为实现上述目的，本申请还提供可读存储介质；
所述可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述的基于区块链的协同方法的步骤。
 有益效果
本申请实施例提出的一种基于区块链的协同平台、方法、设备及可读存储介质，通过所述当前租户客户端对应的租户账号和所述下游业务平台对应的客户账号通过所述业务大中台的销售订单窗口建立销售合同信息，并将所述销售合同信息存入区块链；所述租户账号根据所述销售合同信息计算物料需求，并根据所述物料需求获取所述上游业务平台发送的物料信息；基于所述物料信息和所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定设备成品数据，并将所述设备成品数据存入区块链，以便所述客户账号通过所述区块链查看销售合同信息和设备成品数据。通过将销售合同信息和设备成品数据上传至区块链，使区块链中的各个节点可以查看区块链中的数据，从而可以达到协同和数据共享的目的，提升了工作效率，降低了沟通成本，达到了数据透明和安全可靠的目的。
 附图说明
图1是本申请实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的终端\装置结构示意图；
图2为本申请基于区块链的协同平台中的平台框架图；
图3为本申请基于区块链的协同方法另一实施例的流程示意图。
本申请目的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
 本发明的实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
如图1所示，图1是本申请实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的终端结构示意图。
本申请实施例终端为基于区块链的协同设备。
如图1所示，该终端可以包括：处理器1001，例如CPU，网络接口1004，用户接口1003，存储器1005，通信总线1002。其中，通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口1003可以包括显示屏（Display）、输入单元比如键盘（Keyboard），可选用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口（如WI-FI接口）。存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器，也可以是稳定的存储器（non-volatile memory），例如磁盘存储器。存储器1005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。
在一实施例中，终端还可以包括摄像头、RF（Radio Frequency，射频）电路，传感器、音频电路、WiFi模块等等。其中，传感器比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏的亮度，接近传感器可在终端设备移动到耳边时，关闭显示屏和/或背光。当然，终端设备还可配置陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
本领域技术人员可以理解，图1中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
如图1所示，作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及基于区块链的协同程序。
在图1所示的终端中，网络接口1004主要用于连接后台服务器，与后台服务器进行数据通信；用户接口1003主要用于连接客户端（用户端），与客户端进行数据通信；而处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的基于区块链的协同程序，并执行以下操作：
本申请提供一种基于区块链的协同平台，其中，基于区块链的协同平台可以是基于区块链技术的工业互联网协同平台。
具体地，在本申请基于区块链的协同平台一实施例中，参照图2，图2为本申请基于区块链的协同平台的平台框架图。
在本实施例中，基于区块链的协同平台包括：业务大中台和多个企业客户端、联盟链平台，企业客户端与业务大中台通过区块链网络通信连接，信息发送至联盟链平台保存，并且业务大中台包括业务中台和平台界面，企业客户端、业务中台和平台界面的数据信息实时在业务大中台中存储使用，而平台界面包括多个窗口，比如采购订单窗口、收料检验窗口、入料发料窗口、生产窗口、销售订单窗口、发货窗口、物流配送窗口和对账开票窗口，企业客户端包括当前租户客户端、上游业务平台和下游业务平台，所述当前租户客户通过所述销售订单窗口与所述下游业务平台确定销售合同信息，并通过所述采购订单窗口与所述上游业务平台确定采购合同信息，根据所述收料检验窗口检验上游业务平台发送的物料，并通过所述入库发料窗口和生产窗口进行生产，将生产后的产品通过所述发货窗口和所述物流配送配送窗口发送至下游业务平台，其中，所述当前租户客户端通过所述对账开票窗口分别与所述上游业务平台和下游业务平台进行对账开票，所有窗口的数据和信息实时集中在所述业务大中台进行协同运用。
进一步地，业务中台还包括采购订单模块、仓库模块、生产模块、销售模块、物流模块和智能调度模块，所述当前租户客户端通过所述采购订单模块、仓库模块、生产模块、销售模块、物流模块和智能调度模块，与所述上游业务平台和下游业务平台进行数据传输，通过智能调度模块进行产、供、销的联动一体化，运用提供一个电子平台，以做到工业生产的个性化、柔性化。
进一步地，生产模块还包括传感器、条码扫描枪和工业APP，所述工业APP获取所述传感器和所述条码扫描枪传递的设备生产数据，并将所述设备生产数据上传至所述区块链。
也就是在本实施例中，会开发搭建基于联盟链（即区块链）的工业互联网协同平台，整合业务中台（包括采购订单微服务、物流微服务、生产微服务、销售微服务、税务微服务等，其中，微服务即模块），上下游企业在平台实名注册，统一以租户身份入驻平台；中层数据大中台实时记录业务中台的数据信息；底层区块链技术架构，支持中层数据大中台及上层业务大中台。并且业务大中台会连接上下游业务平台（即各个企业客户端），联动上下游业务数据信息，并实时记录；企业各自把人、设备、生产线、工厂、供应商、产品、仓储、运输、客户数据上链形成区块，上下游企业行程区块连接起来，在工业系统内通过高速计算，分析，传感器技术及互联网的高度融合，实现将人、数据和机器紧密连接融合，形成跨设备，跨系统，跨厂区，跨地区的互联互通，提高效率，实现制造体系智能化、柔性化、一体化。
并且在图2中，基于区块链的协同平台的平台框架图包括sass工业互联网协同平台、采购订单、收料检验、入库发料、生产、销售订单、发货、物流配送、对账开票等窗口。在业务中台中包括采购订单微服务、仓库微服务、生产微服务、销售微服务、物流微服务、税务微服务等模块，并且在业务中台上包括区块链接口，以用于将工业互联网协同平台和区块链相连接，即供应链数据上链。业务中台会接收工业APP上传的数据，并且工业APP会通过区块链接口将设备情况生产数据上链。而且工业APP会接收智能网关1和智能网关2上传的数据，智能网关1和智能网关2会分别接收各自PLC控制器发送的数据，而PLC控制器会检测自身所在生产设备的相应数据。并且在区块链中会提供各个区块链接口，客户通过区块链接口在区块链浏览器中进行收货及付款信息上链。而供应商会通过区块链接口进行发货信息上链，设备供应商会通过区块链接口进行设备维保记录上链。并且在区块链中会存储有提前设置好的智能合约。
在本实施例中，利用区块链技术，实现工业互联网协同平台将人、数据机器连接起来，在此基础上来解决工业互联网系统平台的去中心化、数据透明性和提高数据的可靠性。在协同平台上，各上下游企业都将各环节发生的数据，加密后上传至区块链，把设备、生产线、工厂、供应商、产品和客户紧密地连接融合起来，数据所有方可以将数据选择保密或开放给合作方查看，可以有效提高数据的透明和可靠性，降低了各个环节之间的沟通成本，提升供需双方的交付能力，减少沟通成本的产生，提升了工作效率。
本申请还提供一种基于区块链的协同方法，参照图3，图3为本申请基于区块链的协同方法另一实施例的流程示意图。
在本实施例中，该区块链的协同方法应用于上述实施例的区块链的协同平台。
该区块链的协同方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S10，所述当前租户客户端对应的租户账号和所述下游业务平台对应的客户账号通过所述业务大中台的销售订单窗口建立销售合同信息，并将所述销售合同信息存入区块链；
在本实施例中，当前租户客户端对应的租户账号（即当前租户）和下游业务平台对应的客户账号（下游客户）在协同平台上的销售订单窗口签订销售合同，电子签章，智能合约，加密后上传到区块链平台；当前租户会在销售合同签订后，进行货计划，生产计划，物料采购计划，物流计划的协同。
步骤S20，所述租户账号根据所述销售合同信息计算物料需求，并根据所述物料需求获取所述上游业务平台发送的物料信息；
当前租户（即租户账号）会根据销售合同，建立成品及半成品BOM（Bill of Materia，物料清单），并计算物料需求，并与各上游供应商签订物料采购合同，电子签章后，采购合同加密后上传到区块链平台。并且在基于区块链的协同平台中会进行物料交期管理，即各节点设备、人、物料、生产进度的管理协同；充分利用设备、人、物料，提高设备、人的效率，减少减低库存。而上游业务平台中的上游供应商会依据采购合同按约定时间发货，并将发货信息（物料名称、数量、条码明细）上传到区块链；物料发货路线选择，物品可视，传感器的使用监控。
步骤S30，基于所述物料信息和所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定设备成品数据，并将所述设备成品数据存入区块链，以便所述客户账号通过所述区块链查看销售合同信息和设备成品数据。
若当前租户获取到各个物料信息，并根据销售合同信息中的设备信息确定生产计划后，当前租户可以依据生产计划安排发料生产，生产线上安装的传感器和条码扫描枪会将装配件与关键部件的条码信息、工序、工位、产量、设备的运行状态等设备生产数据信息通过工业APP上传到区块链平台；实现生产进度的可视，传感器的使用监控，通过实际生产进度的情况监控调整生产计划，物料采购计划，物流计划的执行，并调整出货计划，做到出货计划的实时调整，提高准确度。并在生产完毕后，当前租户会安排给下游客户发货，将货物交由物流公司配送，并将发货信息上传到区块链平台；根据实际的生产计划执行情况实时调整出货计划，并联动调整物流派车计划，降低运输成本。物流公司会将到厂时间、发货时间、到货时间、签收时间等上传到区块链平台；下游客户收到货物后，将检验入库信息上传到区块链平台；而下游客户收到货物后，会通过客户账号将检验入库信息上传到区块链平台；当前租户分别与上游供应商和下游客户对账，即在平台中租户账号和上游业务平台中供应商账号、以及租户账号和客户账号进行对账，并开发票及收付款，并将发票和收付款信息上传到区块链平台。设备供应商将设备的维保记录上传到区块链平台。
并且需要说明的是，在基于区块链的协同平台中会开发区块链数据浏览器，供平台用户查看区块链上的数据，通过浏览器下游客户可以查看生产方备料情况、生产进度、设备运行情况、发货情况，也可以根据成品追溯各关键部件信息及生产过程。
而且本实施例是以区块链、工业APP、业务中台、SaaS（软件服务化）等先进技术为基础，构建工业互联网协同平台，借助当前租户与上下游合作伙伴的协同与各环节数据上传到区块链，把设备、生产线、工厂、供应商、产品和客户紧密地连接融合起来，达到协同和数据共享的目的，提升了工作效率，降低了沟通成本；总之，通过此工业互联网协同平台，大幅度提升了供需双方的交付能力，达到了数据透明和安全可靠的目的，实现了供需双方的合作共赢。同时对供需双方的资源配置，比如生产设备、产线的利用，客户可根据供方的实际情况，调整交期，以及物流运输车辆的情况都达到了协同，提高效率，降低成本。
在本实施例中，通过所述当前租户客户端对应的租户账号和所述下游业务平台对应的客户账号通过所述业务大中台的销售订单窗口建立销售合同信息，并将所述销售合同信息存入区块链；所述租户账号根据所述销售合同信息计算物料需求，并根据所述物料需求获取所述上游业务平台发送的物料信息；基于所述物料信息和所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定设备成品数据，并将所述设备成品数据存入区块链，以便所述客户账号通过所述区块链查看销售合同信息和设备成品数据。通过将销售合同信息和设备成品数据上传至区块链，使区块链中的各个节点可以查看区块链中的数据，从而可以达到协同和数据共享的目的，提升了工作效率，降低了沟通成本，达到了数据透明和安全可靠的目的。
进一步地，根据所述物料需求获取各所述上游业务平台发送的物料信息的步骤，包括：
步骤a，根据所述物料需求在所述上游业务平台中确定目标供应商账号，并和所述目标供应商账号建立采购合同信息，并将所述采购合同信息存入所述区块链；
在本实施例中，租户账号会根据已计算好的物料需求在上游业务平台中的各个供应商账号中确定目标供应商账号（目标供应商账号可以存在多个），再让租户通过租户账号和目标供应商账号建立采购合同信息，电子签章后，将采购合同加密后上传到区块链中。
步骤b，接收所述上游业务平台基于所述采购合同信息发送的物料信息，其中，所述目标供应商账号通过所述下游业务平台向所述租户账号发送物料信息。
各个目标供应商账号会依据采购合同信息按约定时间发货，并将发货信息（物料名称、数量、条码明细）上传到区块链平台，也就是将物料信息上传到上游业务平台，让租户账号可以随时查看发货信息（即物料信息）。其中，物料发货路线选择，物品可视，传感器的使用监控；并且租户账号会根据区块链上的卖方发货数据与买方收到的实物核对，校验入库后进行收货对账确认，并将确认信息上传到区块链平台，也就是租户账号在接收到物流信息后，需要对物料信息进行校验，若校验成功则将物料信息进行存储。
在本实施例中，通过根据物料需求在上游业务平台中确定目标供应商账号，建立采购合同信息，并上传至区块链，再接收上游业务平台发送的物料信息，从而保障了获取到的物料信息的准确性。
进一步地，基于所述物料信息和所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定设备成品数据的步骤，包括：
步骤c，根据所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定生产计划，并根据所述生产计划和所述物料信息生产设备，基于所述生产设备的生产结果确定设备成品数据。
在租户账号获取到物料信息和销售合同的设备信息后，可以初步确定生产计划，并且租户账号会根据生产计划安排发放物料生产，生产线上安装的传感器和条码扫描枪会将装配件与关键部件的条码信息、工序、工位、产量、设备的运行状态等设备生产数据信息通过工业APP上传到区块链平台；实现生产进度的可视，传感器的使用监控，通过实际生产进度的情况监控调整生产计划，物料采购计划、物流计划的执行，并调整出货计划，做到出货计划的实时调整，提高准确度。
并在租户账号根据生产计划和物料信息生产设备后，可以根据生产设备的生产结果确定设备成品数据（如关键部件的条码信息、工序、工位、产量、设备的运行状态等）。
在本实施例中，通过根据销售合同信息中的设备信息确定生产计划，并生产设备，确定设备成品数据，从而保障了获取到的设备成品数据的准确性。
进一步地，基于所述物料信息和所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定设备成品数据，并将所述设备成品数据存入区块链的步骤之后，包括：
步骤d，将所述设备成品数据通过所述物流模块发送至所述客户账号，其中，所述客户账号在接收到所述设备成品数据后，并检测到所述客户账号对应的客户的确认指令时，将所述设备成品数据对应的验收信息上传至所述区块链。
在获取到设备成品数据后，可以通过物流模块发送至客户账号，也就是在生产完毕后，当前租户会将设备交由物流公司配送，并将发货信息上传到区块链平台，并可以根据实际的生产计划执行情况实时调整出货计划，并联动调整物流派车计划，降低运输成本。而且物流公司会将到厂时间、发货时间、到货时间、签收时间等上传到区块链平台。
客户账号在接收到设备成品数据后，会检测是否接收到客户账号对应的客户的确认指令，也就是客户在收到货物后，并检验后会将校验入库信息上传到区块链平台，此时就会触发确认指令，并将设备成品数据对应的验收信息上传至区块链中。
在本实施例中，通过将设备成品数据通过物流模块发送至客户账号，而客户账号会将设备成品数据对应的验收信息上传至区块链，从而保障了设备成品数据安全传递到了客户账号。
进一步地，将所述设备成品数据对应的验收信息存入所述区块链的步骤之后，包括：
步骤e，获取所述上游业务平台中所述设备成品数据及对应的设备供应商账号发送的设备运行记录，并将所述设备运行记录上传至所述区块链。
在将设备成品数据对应的验收信息存入区块链后，租户账号会分别与供应商账号和客户账号对账，并开具发票及收付款，并将发票和收付款信息上传到区块链平台。此时还需要获取上游业务平台中设备成品数据及对应的设备供应商账号发送的设备运行记录，并将此设备运行记录上传至区块链。
在本实施例中，通过获取设备运行记录，并将设备运行记录上传至区块链，从而可以保障区块链中的各个节点能够随时查看设备运行记录。
本申请还提供一种基于区块链的协同设备，所述基于区块链的协同设备包括：存储器、处理器、通信总线以及存储在所述存储器上的基于区块链的协同程序：
所述通信总线用于实现处理器和存储器之间的连接通信；
所述处理器用于执行所述基于区块链的协同程序，以实现上述基于区块链的协同方法各实施例的步骤。
本申请还提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质存储有一个或者一个以上程序，所述一个或者一个以上程序还可被一个或者一个以上的处理器执行以用于实现上述基于区块链的协同方法各实施例的步骤。
本申请计算机可读存储介质具体实施方式与上述基于区块链的协同方法各实施例基本相同，在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于区块链的协同平台，其中，包括业务大中台、多个企业客户端、联盟链平台，所述企业客户端与业务大中台通过区块链网络通信连接，信息发送至联盟链平台保存，所述业务大中台包括业务中台和平台界面，企业客户端、业务中台和平台界面的数据信息实时在业务大中台中存储使用，所述企业客户端包括当前租户客户端、上游业务平台和下游业务平台，所述平台界面包括多个窗口，各所述窗口的数据和信息实时集中在所述业务大中台进行协同运用。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的基于区块链的协同平台，其中，所述业务中台包括采购订单模块、仓库模块、生产模块、销售模块、物流模块和智能调度模块，所述当前租户客户端通过所述采购订单模块、仓库模块、生产模块、销售模块、物流模块和智能调度模块，与所述上游业务平台和下游业务平台进行数据传输，通过智能调度模块进行产、供、销的联动一体化，运用提供一个电子平台。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的基于区块链的协同平台，其中，所述生产模块包括传感器、条码扫描枪和工业APP，所述工业APP获取所述传感器和所述条码扫描枪传递的设备生产数据，并将所述设备生产数据上传至所述区块链。
  4. 一种基于区块链的协同方法，其中，应用于如权利要求1所述的基于区块链的协同平台，所述基于区块链的协同方法包括：
    所述当前租户客户端对应的租户账号和所述下游业务平台对应的客户账号通过所述业务大中台的销售订单窗口建立销售合同信息，并将所述销售合同信息存入区块链；
    所述租户账号根据所述销售合同信息计算物料需求，并根据所述物料需求获取所述上游业务平台发送的物料信息；
    基于所述物料信息和所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定设备成品数据，并将所述设备成品数据存入区块链，以便所述客户账号通过所述区块链查看销售合同信息和设备成品数据。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的基于区块链的协同方法，其中，所述根据所述物料需求获取各所述上游业务平台发送的物料信息的步骤，包括：
    根据所述物料需求在所述上游业务平台中确定目标供应商账号，并和所述目标供应商账号建立采购合同信息，并将所述采购合同信息存入所述区块链；
    接收所述上游业务平台基于所述采购合同信息发送的物料信息，其中，各所述目标供应商通过所述下游业务平台向所述租户账号发送物料信息。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的基于区块链的协同方法，其中，所述基于所述物料信息和所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定设备成品数据的步骤，包括：
    根据所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定生产计划，并根据所述生产计划和所述物料信息生产设备，基于所述生产设备的生产结果确定设备成品数据。
  7. 如权利要求4所述的基于区块链的协同方法，其中，所述基于所述物料信息和所述销售合同信息中的设备信息确定设备成品数据，并将所述设备成品数据存入区块链的步骤之后，包括：
    将所述设备成品数据通过所述物流模块发送至所述客户账号，其中，所述客户账号在接收到所述设备成品数据后，并检测到所述客户账号对应的客户的确认指令时，将所述设备成品数据对应的验收信息上传至所述区块链。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的基于区块链的协同方法，其中，所述将所述设备成品数据对应的验收信息存入所述区块链的步骤之后，包括：
    获取所述上游业务平台中所述设备成品数据及对应的设备供应商账号发送的设备运行记录，并将所述设备运行记录上传至所述区块链。
  9. 一种基于区块链的协同设备，其中，所述基于区块链的协同设备包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的基于区块链的协同程序，所述基于区块链的协同程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求4至8中任一项所述的基于区块链的协同方法的步骤。
  10. 一种可读存储介质，其中，所述可读存储介质上存储有基于区块链的协同程序，所述基于区块链的协同程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求4至8中任一项所述的基于区块链的协同方法的步骤。
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