WO2021147983A1 - Container top for use in catering and use method therefor, and tableware and use method therefor - Google Patents

Container top for use in catering and use method therefor, and tableware and use method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021147983A1
WO2021147983A1 PCT/CN2021/073237 CN2021073237W WO2021147983A1 WO 2021147983 A1 WO2021147983 A1 WO 2021147983A1 CN 2021073237 W CN2021073237 W CN 2021073237W WO 2021147983 A1 WO2021147983 A1 WO 2021147983A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
food
food residue
container
area
catering
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/073237
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈泽
Original Assignee
绍兴知中厨卫科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202010077002.6A external-priority patent/CN111109967A/en
Priority claimed from CN202011323944.4A external-priority patent/CN112315282A/en
Application filed by 绍兴知中厨卫科技有限公司 filed Critical 绍兴知中厨卫科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021147983A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021147983A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/02Plates, dishes or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/02Plates, dishes or the like
    • A47G19/04Plates with detachable waste receptacles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tableware, in particular to a top utensil for catering and a method of use thereof, tableware and a method of use thereof, which are mainly used in the catering service industry, such as in the hotel catering industry, and can also be used in family meals .
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, and to provide a simple structure and reasonable design, which can collect the food residues generated during the meal and shield the collected food residues, which can improve the diners In the dining process, it is comfortable, convenient to use, widely applicable, and convenient to promote and apply the top utensils for catering and their use methods, tableware and their use methods.
  • the top vessel for catering includes a vessel body, and its structural feature is: the vessel body includes a food temporary storage area and a food residue entry area, the number of food temporary storage areas is at least one, and the food The number of the residue entry zone is at least one, and the food residue entry zone connects the upper space above the vessel body and the lower space below the vessel body.
  • diners can use one set per person.
  • the food residue entry area in the top utensils for catering is located below the diners’ mouths. During the meal, diners can put the dishes they want to eat on the food temporary storage area. , Or temporarily store the food that you have eaten one or more mouthfuls in the food temporary storage area.
  • the food leftovers eaten by the diners during the meal can be put in in real time and/or directly spit into the food debris entry area with their mouths
  • the food residue entry area is a channel for the diners to put in and/or directly spit into the food residue with their mouth.
  • the food residue entry area connects the upper space above the vessel body and the lower space below the vessel body to make dining
  • the person can put the food residues generated during the meal into the food residue entry area in real time and/or directly spit them into the food residue container located under the top utensils for the catering, that is, the food residues generated during the meal are real-time
  • the food is collected in the food waste container located under the top utensils for catering.
  • the food waste container covers the food waste, maintains the cleanliness of the table top during the meal, and improves the comfort of the diners during the meal. Since the food residue entry area is provided on the vessel body of the top utensils for catering, the food residue entry area is located below the diners’ mouths, and the diners can directly spit the eaten food residues down into the food residue entry area with their mouths , Diners can also throw food residues down into the food residue entry area with their hands, which is very convenient to use. It is suitable for stir-frying, hot pot, buffet, snacks and many other catering. It has a wide range of applications and is convenient for promotion and application.
  • Food waste refers to the waste generated by the diners on the table, including but not limited to fish bones, shrimp shells, shells, egg shells, bones, vegetable residues, melon pits, leftovers, napkins, wet wipes, etc.
  • the specific manifestations of food residues produced by diners on the table are common knowledge.
  • the food residue entry zone of the present invention has a through-hole structure, an opening structure, and/or a groove structure.
  • the shape of the food residue entry area can be designed according to needs. It can be set in the top vessel for catering, such as a through-hole structure, a groove-shaped structure, or on the outer periphery of the top vessel for catering, such as an opening. ⁇ Like structure.
  • a partition is arranged between the food temporary storage area and the food residue entry area of the present invention.
  • the function of the separator is to separate the food temporary storage area from the food residue entry area.
  • the diners put the food they want to eat on the food temporary storage area during the meal, or they have eaten one or more bites.
  • the dishes of the food are temporarily stored in the food temporary storage area, block the dishes on the food temporary storage area in the food temporary storage area to prevent the dishes located in the food temporary storage area from slipping into the food temporary storage area or falling into the food residue Enter the situation in the district.
  • the height of the spacer can be set according to actual conditions, and the height of the spacer is usually between 1 mm and 40 mm.
  • the shape of the spacer can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the spacer is usually set along the edge of the intersection of the food residue entry area and the food temporary storage area.
  • the spacer can be a vertical plate, like the slope of a speed bump, and several The columns are arranged in sequence and there is a gap between two adjacent columns, and so on.
  • the food temporary storage area of the present invention includes an area for temporarily storing vegetables and an area for temporarily storing soup. Fish, shrimp, meat and vegetables to be eaten by diners can be temporarily placed in the area for temporarily storing vegetables, and soup to be drunk by diners can be temporarily stored in the temporary storage area. Soup area.
  • the vessel body of the present invention is one of a dish-shaped structure, a plate-shaped structure, a bowl-shaped structure, a basin-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a cup-shaped structure, a scoop-shaped structure, and a plate-shaped structure.
  • the vessel body is provided with a food temporary storage area for temporary storage of food and a food residue entry area for providing a passage for food residues generated during the meal to be poured into the food residue container.
  • the shape of the vessel body can be various, The specific shape can be designed according to the actual situation, the use is very flexible, the application is wide, and it is convenient for promotion and application.
  • the material of the vessel body of the present invention is one of plastic, silica gel, ceramics and metal.
  • the material of the vessel body can be plastic, such as melamine material, polyethylene terephthalate material, etc.; it can be ceramic, such as celadon, white pottery, etc.; it can also be metal, such as stainless steel. It is very flexible to use, has a wide range of applications, and is easy to promote and apply.
  • the shape of the through-hole structure is semicircle, fan, triangle, trapezoid, rectangle, square, rhombus, parallelogram, pentagon, hexagon, and heptagon.
  • the specific shape can be designed according to actual needs.
  • the food residue entry area can also be cartoon characters, animals, plants, natural scenery, and so on.
  • the shape of the open structure is semicircle, fan, triangle, trapezoid, rectangle, square, rhombus, parallelogram, pentagon, hexagon, heptagon, and eighth. Edge, one of the yin and yang fish in the Tai Chi Bagua picture, one of oval and arc.
  • the specific shape can be designed according to actual needs.
  • the food residue entry area can also be cartoon characters, animals, plants, natural scenery, and so on.
  • the food residue entry zone of the present invention has a through-hole structure
  • the food residue entry zone is located at the bottom of the top vessel for catering and penetrates the bottom of the top vessel for catering.
  • the specific shape of the through-hole structure can be designed according to the actual design.
  • the structured food residue entry zone can connect the upper space above the vessel body and the lower space below the vessel body.
  • the food residue entry area is on the outer periphery of the top utensils for catering and forms an opening outward, that is, an open structure.
  • the specific shape of the open structure can be designed according to the actual design.
  • the food residue entry area penetrates the upper space located above the vessel body and the lower space located below the vessel body.
  • the separator of the present invention completely separates the food temporary storage area and the food residue entry area. In this case, neither food nor residual soup in the food temporary storage area can easily enter the food residue entry area.
  • the separator of the present invention does not completely separate the food temporary storage area and the food residue entry area, so that there is a communication channel between the food temporary storage area and the food residue entry area.
  • the bottom of the food temporary storage area is If you tilt slightly to the direction of the food residue entry area, the residual soup in the food temporary storage area will automatically flow into the food residue entry area through the passage between the food temporary storage area and the food residue entry area to ensure that the food temporary storage area will not Soup is reserved; in addition, small residues located on the food temporary storage area can also be transferred into the food residue entry area through the above-mentioned passage with chopsticks, which is easy to use.
  • the spacer of the present invention is a strip structure, a structure in which several sheets are arranged in sequence and a gap between two adjacent sheets, a structure in which several dots are arranged in sequence and a gap between two adjacent points, or A structure in which several blocks are arranged in sequence and there is a gap between two adjacent blocks.
  • a tableware is characterized in that it comprises a food waste container and a top ware for catering, the top of the food waste container is an open structure, and the food waste container is provided with at least one containing space for accommodating food waste,
  • the top container for catering is connected or placed on the top of the food waste container, and the food waste entry area in the top container for catering is connected with the containing space in the food waste container.
  • the cutlery is placed on the dining table, and each dinner has a set of cutlery.
  • the cutlery is located under the diners’ mouths, especially the food residue entry area in the top utensils for catering is located directly under the diners’ mouths.
  • the diners can put the dishes they want to eat in the food temporary storage area, or temporarily store the dishes that they have eaten one or more bites in the food temporary storage area, and the diners can eat them during the meal.
  • the leftover food scraps can be put in and/or directly spit into the food scraps entry zone with their mouths.
  • the food scraps entry zone is a channel for diners to put in and/or spit directly into the food scraps with their mouths.
  • the food scraps entry zone will The upper space above the ware body and the lower space below the ware body intersect, so that the diners can put the food residues generated during the meal into the food residue entry area in real time and/or directly spit them into the dining room with their mouths.
  • the food residue container under the top container that is, the food residue generated during the meal is collected in the food residue container under the top container for catering in real time.
  • the food residue container covers the food residue and keeps it The cleanliness of the table top during the meal improves the comfort of the diners during the meal. Since the food residue entry area is provided on the vessel body of the top utensils for catering, the food residue entry area is located below the diners’ mouths, and the diners can directly spit the eaten food residues down into the food residue entry area with their mouths , The diners can also throw the food residue down into the food residue entry area by hand, so that the food residue enters the food residue container, which is very convenient to use. It is suitable for stir-frying, hot pot, buffet, snacks and many other catering.
  • the number of accommodating spaces in the food waste container is at least one, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, etc. When the number of accommodating spaces is more than two, the diners can be The food residues are classified according to the garbage classification standards, and different types of food residues are put into the corresponding accommodation space, which not only increases the fun during the meal, but is also conducive to environmental protection.
  • the food residue container of the present invention can be covered with a garbage bag, and the food residue thrown into the food residue container from the food residue entry area all enters the garbage bag, which is convenient for the restaurant service staff to clean the tableware and the dining table after the meal, and greatly The workload of cleaning the food residue container is reduced.
  • the food waste container of the present invention includes a shielding member and a bottom vessel.
  • the shielding member includes a shielding wall that encloses a wall surface of a containing space for accommodating food debris.
  • the bottom utensils are connected or placed at the bottom of the shielding member.
  • the shield forms the wall surface of the accommodating space, and the shield can set the accommodating space into one or divide the accommodating space into two or more.
  • the bottom vessel is used as the bottom of the containing space to carry food residues entering the containing space, and the shielding member encloses the food residues entering the containing space and plays a role of shielding.
  • the shield and the bottom vessel jointly form an accommodation space, and the bottom vessel can be movably connected to the bottom of the shield, or fixedly connected to the bottom of the shield, or placed at the bottom of the shield.
  • the shielding member of the present invention is a hollow structure, and the shape of the shielding member can be a truncated cone shape, an inverted cone shape, a cylindrical shape, a shape with a spherical crown cut off the top and bottom of a sphere, a prismatic shape, and the like.
  • the food residue container of the present invention can be an integrated structure or a split structure.
  • the bottom vessel of the present invention is built in the shielding member or placed outside at the bottom end of the shielding member.
  • the shielding piece is completely covered on the bottom utensils.
  • the bottom utensils cannot be seen from the outside.
  • the bottom utensils and the shielding piece have a separate structure, the bottom utensils and the shielding
  • the gap between the inner walls of the piece is very small, and food residues generally cannot leak from the gap between the bottom vessel and the inner wall of the shielding piece.
  • the bottom vessel is externally placed on the bottom end of the shielding member, the bottom end of the shielding member is located on the bottom vessel, and the bottom vessel can be seen from the outside when having a meal.
  • the top of the food residue container of the present invention is provided with at least one guide nozzle, which communicates with the accommodating space, and the guide nozzle cooperates with the food residue entry area in the vessel body to form a combined food residue injection port.
  • the setting of the guide nozzle is beneficial to increase the food residue entry area for throwing into the food residue, and it is more convenient to throw the food residue into the food residue entry area.
  • the material of the tableware of the present invention is one of plastic, silica gel, ceramics and metal.
  • the material of the tableware can be plastic, such as melamine material, polyethylene terephthalate material, etc.; it can be ceramic, such as celadon, white pottery, etc.; it can also be metal, such as stainless steel. It is very flexible to use, has a wide range of applications, and is easy to promote and apply.
  • a tableware which is characterized in its structure: comprising a top utensil for catering and a food residue container, the top utensil for catering is provided with a food residue entry area, a storage space is provided in the food residue container, and the top utensil for catering is connected or placed in On the top of the food residue container, the food residue entry area in the top vessel for catering is communicated with the containing space in the food residue container. After the food residues generated during the meal are thrown into the food residue entry area, they are all accumulated in the food residue container. No food residues can be seen on the dining table. This keeps the table top clean during the meal and improves the diners’ The comfort during the meal.
  • a dish includes a dish body.
  • the dish body is provided with a food temporary storage area.
  • the structure is characterized in that: the dish body is also provided with a food residue entry area and a bowl-shaped structure, and the bottom of the dish body is provided with a bottom limit.
  • Position structure; the food temporary storage area is provided with a leakage structure, and the leakage structure is a through-hole-like structure, a through-slot-like structure, a grid-like structure, and/or a grid-like structure.
  • the tableware It is easy to put, organize and store the tableware; there is a food residue entry area, which can collect the food residue generated during the meal in real time, which is convenient to use and can block the collected food residue, which is beneficial to improve the dining environment
  • the cleanliness and beauty of the food; the bottom limit structure is used to prevent the dishes from moving horizontally on the food residue container, ensuring that the dishes will not slip off the food residue container during the meal; during the meal, the diners take the food Put it on the food temporary storage area, because the food temporary storage area is provided with a leakage structure, the oil and soup attached to the food flow into the containing space of the food residue container through the leakage structure under the action of gravity, thereby achieving convenient removal
  • the function of most of the oil and soup attached to the food enables the diners to eat low-oil, less oily food, and can remove most of the spicy soup attached to the food.
  • the bowl-shaped structure of the present invention is located in the middle area of the dish body, or in the area close to the edge of the dish body.
  • the bowl-shaped structure of the present invention is a concave-shaped structure with an open top, and the depth of the bowl-shaped structure is 20-90 mm.
  • the outer periphery of the dish body of the present invention is provided with a ring of upwardly protruding flanging structures.
  • the food temporary storage area of the present invention has a concave structure, and the depth of the concave is 5-60 mm.
  • the food temporary storage area is a concave structure, which expands the space for food storage, facilitates the storage and consumption of food during the meal, and improves the convenience of use.
  • the dish body of the present invention is also provided with a seasoning holding area, the seasoning holding area is divided into two or more areas, the seasoning holding area is a concave structure with an open top, and the depth of the seasoning holding area is 5-60mm.
  • the seasoning area can contain the seasonings needed during the meal, such as vinegar, soy sauce, chili sauce, tomato sauce, sugar, salt, pepper, peanut butter, chili oil, etc. And so on, easy to use.
  • the dish body of the present invention is one of a dish-like structure, a dish-like structure, a basin-like structure, a scoop-like structure, and a plate-like structure.
  • the material of the dish body of the present invention is one of plastic, silica gel, ceramic and metal.
  • the flanging structure of the present invention is provided with at least one chopstick opening, the opening width of the chopstick opening is 10-30mm, and the depth of the chopstick opening is 5-30mm.
  • the diners’ chopsticks can be placed on the mouth of the chopstick stand, and the chopsticks can only be placed on the mouth of the chopstick stand, that is, the tail of the chopsticks is placed on the mouth of the chopstick stand, and the head of the chopsticks is placed on the dish body to make the whole pair of chopsticks tilt
  • the chopsticks can also be placed on the dish body; the chopsticks can also be placed on the two chopstick openings, that is, the head and the tail of the chopsticks are placed on the chopstick opening respectively, so that the whole pair of chopsticks are placed on the dish body horizontally or nearly horizontally;
  • the design of the chopstick holder is very convenient whether it is restaurant staff when placing tableware or when diners use chopsticks, and it can ensure that the chopsticks are clean and tidy, eliminating the need for
  • the shape of the dish body of the present invention is a circle, an oval, a semicircle, a sector, a triangle, a trapezoid, a rectangle, a square, a rhombus, a parallelogram, a pentagon, a hexagon, a heptagon, and an octagon.
  • a tableware which is characterized in that it comprises a food residue container and a dish.
  • the food residue container is provided with an accommodating space
  • the dish is located on the top of the food residue container, and the bottom limit structure and the food residue container in the dish
  • the food residue entry area in the dish is connected to the accommodation space in the food residue container
  • the leakage structure in the dish body is located directly above the accommodation space of the food residue container, and the leakage structure in the dish is It communicates with the accommodating space in the food waste container.
  • the food residue container of the present invention has an integrated structure.
  • the food residue container can collect and shield the food residue, improve the aesthetics of the dining environment, bring a more comfortable dining experience to diners, and facilitate the placement, organization, cleaning and storage of tableware, which is convenient for restaurant staff
  • the food scraps that the diners put in the food scraps container are poured out, and the bottom bowl is easy to stack and organize, which greatly reduces the workload of the restaurant staff when collecting food scraps.
  • a method of using tableware which is characterized in that the tableware is placed on the dining table when used, and each dinner has a set of tableware, and the soup, soup, noodles, or rice are placed in a bowl-shaped structure, and the tableware is located at the mouth of the dinner Below, the food residue entry area is located directly below the diners’ mouths.
  • the diners put the dishes they want to eat on the food temporary storage area, and the oil and water attached to the surface of the dishes drips along the leaking structure.
  • the diners Into the accommodating space of the food residue container, the diners put in the food residue leftover during the meal in real time and/or directly spit the food residue into the food residue entry area with their mouth, so that the food residue enters the accommodating space of the food residue container .
  • the invention has the following advantages and effects: the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the conception is clever. It can collect the food residues generated during the meal in real time, and the collected food residues are blocked. No food residues can be seen on the dining table, which improves the comfort of the diners during the meal and improves the dining environment.
  • the food residue entry area is located on the top utensils for catering, that is, the food residue entry area is directly upward. Diners can easily throw the food residue generated during the meal into the food residue entry area by hand or mouth, making food residues Entering the food waste container, it can be seen that the process of collecting food waste is very easy to operate.
  • There is a food temporary storage area on the vessel body which can temporarily store the dishes to be eaten without adding additional bone dishes, dishes or even soup bowls. It is convenient to use, has a wide range of applications, and is convenient for promotion and application.
  • the dish body is provided with a bowl-shaped structure, which can contain soup, soup, noodles, rice, etc. in the bowl-shaped structure, which is convenient to use, brings a more comfortable dining experience to diners, and facilitates the placement, arrangement, and arrangement of tableware. Cleaning and storage reduces the workload of restaurant staff.
  • the food temporary storage area is equipped with a liquid leakage structure.
  • the diners put food on the food temporary storage area during the meal.
  • the oil and spicy soup attached to the food flow to the leakage structure under the action of its own gravity, and then pass through the leakage.
  • the structure flows into the accommodating space of the food residue container, thereby achieving the function of removing most of the oil and soup attached to the food, so that the diners can eat low-oil, low-oil food, and can remove large amounts attached to the food.
  • Part of the spicy soup is very convenient to use.
  • the dish body is provided with a food residue entry area, which can collect the food residue generated during the meal in real time, is convenient to use, and can block the collected food residue, which is beneficial to improve the cleanliness and aesthetics of the dining environment.
  • the dish is located on the top of the food residue container.
  • the bottom limit structure in the dish matches the food residue container.
  • the bottom limit structure can prevent the dish from horizontally shifting on the food residue container to ensure the dish during the meal. Will not slip off the food waste container.
  • the seasoning storage area can contain the seasonings needed during the meal. It is convenient to use, one serving for one seasoning, hygienic and clean, and brings more comfort to the diners.
  • the flange structure is equipped with a chopstick holder, which is used to hold chopsticks, which is convenient for the placement of chopsticks, and brings a more comfortable dining experience to diners, saves the existing independent chopstick holders, and reduces the work of the restaurant.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the tableware in Example 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the tableware in Example 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tableware in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tableware in Embodiment 1.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front structure of the top vessel for catering in Example 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top ware for catering in Example 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top ware for catering in Example 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shielding member of the food waste container in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shielding member of the food waste container in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 2.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 2.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tableware in Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tableware in Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 3.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 3.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top utensil for catering in Example 3.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top utensil for catering in Example 3.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 4.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 4.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tableware in Embodiment 4.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tableware in Embodiment 4.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the front structure of the top ware for catering in Example 4.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 5.
  • Example 15 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 6.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the top ware for catering in Example 6.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top utensil for catering in Example 6.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top utensil for catering in Example 6.
  • Example 18 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 7.
  • Example 19 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 8.
  • Example 20 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tableware in Example 8.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the top ware for catering in Example 8.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic bottom view of the top ware for catering in Example 8.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the tableware in Example 9.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the tableware in Example 9.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the food waste container in Embodiment 9.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic top view of the structure of the tableware in Embodiment 10.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic top view of the structure of the tableware in Embodiment 10.
  • Fig. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the A-A plane in Fig. 25;
  • Fig. 27 is a schematic top view of the structure of the tableware in Example 11.
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the tableware in Embodiment 12.
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the tableware in Embodiment 12.
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 12.
  • FIG. 31 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the tableware in Embodiment 12.
  • FIG. 33 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 14.
  • FIG. 33 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 14.
  • FIG. 34 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 15.
  • FIG. 34 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 15.
  • 35 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of the tableware in the 16th embodiment.
  • FIG. 36 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 17.
  • top container 1 for catering food residue container 2; dish A; dish body A1; container body 11; upper space 111; lower space 112; food temporary storage area 12; food residue entry area 13; through holes Shaped structure 131; Open structure 132; Separator 14; Bottom limiting structure 19; Flanging structure 20; Seasoning storage area 15; No. 1 seasoning storage area 151; No. 2 seasoning storage area 152; Bowl Structure 16; liquid leakage structure 17; chopstick opening 18; blocking member 21; blocking wall 211; bottom vessel 22; open structure; accommodating space 24; guide nozzle 25; ;Accommodating cavity partition 32.
  • the tableware in this embodiment includes a top vessel 1 for catering and a food waste container 2.
  • the top vessel 1 for catering includes a vessel body 11, which includes a food temporary storage area 12 and a food residue entry area 13.
  • the number of the food temporary storage area 12 is one
  • the number of the food residue entry area 13 is one
  • the food residue entry area 13 connects the upper space 111 located above the vessel main body 11 and the lower space 112 located below the vessel main body 11.
  • the number of food temporary storage areas 12 in the present invention can be set according to actual needs, such as 1, 2, 3, etc.
  • the number of food residue entering areas 13 in the present invention can also be set according to actual needs, for example, it can be set It is 1, 2, 3, etc.
  • the top of the food waste container 2 is an open structure.
  • the food waste container 2 is provided with a accommodating space 24 for accommodating food waste.
  • the top container 1 for catering is placed on the top of the food waste container 2, and the top container for catering is placed on top of the food waste container 2.
  • the food waste entry area 13 in 1 is connected to the accommodation space 24 in the food waste container 2.
  • the number of accommodating spaces 24 in the food waste container 2 in the present invention can be set according to actual needs, for example, it can be set to 1, 2, 3, etc.; in the present invention, the top container 1 for catering can also be connected to the food waste container 2 at the top.
  • the food waste container 2 includes a shielding member 21 and a bottom vessel 22.
  • the shielding member 21 includes a shielding wall 211.
  • the shielding wall 211 encloses a wall surface of the accommodating space 24 for accommodating food scraps.
  • the bottom vessel 22 is placed at the bottom of the shielding member 21, And the bottom vessel 22 is externally placed at the bottom end of the shield 21.
  • the bottom vessel 22 in the present invention can also be built into the shield 21, and the bottom vessel 22 can also be connected to the bottom of the shield 21.
  • the food residue inlet area 13 is a through-hole structure 131, and the shape of the food residue inlet area 13 is semicircular.
  • the food residue inlet area 13 is located at the bottom of the top container 1 for catering and penetrates the bottom of the top container 1 for catering.
  • the food residue entry area 13 in the present invention can also be an open structure 132 or a trough structure; when the food residue entry area 13 is an open structure 132, the food residue entry area 13 is located on the outer periphery of the top vessel 1 for catering, and An opening is formed outward.
  • a partition 14 is provided between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13.
  • the partition 14 completely separates the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13, and the partition 14 has a strip structure.
  • the partition 14 in the present invention may not completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13, so that there is a communicating channel between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13; the partition 14 may also It is a structure in which several sheets are arranged in sequence with a gap between two adjacent sheets, a structure in which several dots are arranged in sequence and there is a gap between two adjacent points, or a structure in which several blocks are arranged in sequence and adjacent to each other A structure with gaps between two blocks.
  • the vessel body 11 may be one of a dish-shaped structure, a plate-shaped structure, a bowl-shaped structure, a basin-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a cup-shaped structure, a scoop-shaped structure, and a plate-shaped structure.
  • the material of the vessel body 11 can be one of plastic, silica gel, ceramic and metal.
  • the food residue entry area 13 may include an area for temporarily storing vegetables and an area for temporarily storing soup.
  • the shape of the through-hole-like structure 131 can be a semicircle, a sector, a triangle, a trapezoid, a rectangle, a square, a rhombus, a parallelogram, a pentagon, or a hexagon.
  • the cutlery When in use, the cutlery is placed on the dining table, and each dinner has a set of cutlery.
  • the cutlery is located below the diners’ mouths.
  • the food residue entry area 13 in the top utensils 1 for catering is located directly below the diners’ mouths.
  • the leftover food scraps are put in in real time and/or directly spit into the food scraps entry zone 13 with their mouths.
  • the food scraps entry zone 13 is a channel for diners to put in and/or spit directly into the food scraps with their mouths.
  • the food scraps enter zone 13 Connect the upper space 111 located above the vessel body 11 and the lower space 112 located below the vessel body 11, so that the diners will pass the food residue entry area 13 into and/or use their mouths in real time. Spit directly into the food waste container 2 located below the top container 1 for catering.
  • the bottom vessel 22 of the tableware in this embodiment is built in the shielding member 21, and other structures are the same as or similar to those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
  • the food residue entry area 13 of the tableware in this embodiment is an open structure 132, and the partition 14 does not completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 from the food residue entry area 13, so that the food temporary storage area 12 There is a communication channel between the food residue entering area 13 and the channel is located at both ends of the partition 14.
  • the other structures in this embodiment are the same or similar to those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
  • the tableware in this embodiment includes a top vessel 1 for catering and a food waste container 2.
  • the top container for catering 1 includes a container body 11, which includes a food temporary storage area 12 and a food residue entry area 13.
  • the number of food temporary storage area 12 is one, and the number of food residue entry area 13 is 3.
  • the entry area 13 connects the upper space 111 located above the vessel body 11 and the lower space 112 located below the vessel body 11.
  • the top of the food waste container 2 is an open structure.
  • the food waste container 2 is provided with a accommodating space 24 for accommodating food waste.
  • the top container 1 for catering is placed on the top of the food waste container 2, and the top container for catering is placed on top of the food waste container 2.
  • the food waste entry area 13 in 1 is connected to the accommodation space 24 in the food waste container 2.
  • the top container 1 for catering in the present invention can also be movably connected or fixedly connected to the top of the food waste container 2.
  • the food waste container 2 includes a shielding member 21 and a bottom vessel 22.
  • the shielding member 21 includes a shielding wall 211.
  • the shielding wall 211 encloses a wall surface of the accommodating space 24 for accommodating food scraps.
  • the bottom vessel 22 is placed at the bottom of the shielding member 21,
  • the bottom vessel 22 is externally placed at the bottom end of the shield 21.
  • the bottom vessel 22 in the present invention can also be movably or fixedly connected to the bottom of the shield 21, and the bottom vessel 22 can also be built in the shield 21.
  • Three guide nozzles 25 are provided on the top of the food waste container 2, the guide nozzle 25 communicates with the containing space 24, and the guide nozzle 25 cooperates with the food waste inlet area 13 in the vessel body 11 to form a food waste injection combination port 26.
  • the number of guide nozzles 25 on the top of the food waste container 2 can be set according to actual conditions, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, etc.
  • the number of guide nozzles 25 and the food waste in the vessel body 11 The number of entry zones 13 is equal.
  • the food residue entering area 13 is an open structure 132.
  • the food residue entry area 13 in the present invention may also be a through-hole structure 131 or a groove structure.
  • a partition 14 is provided between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13.
  • the food residue inlet area 13 is an open structure 132
  • the food residue inlet area 13 is located on the outer periphery of the top vessel 1 for catering and forms an opening outward.
  • the food residue entry area 13 in the present invention is a through-hole structure 131
  • the food residue entry area 13 is located at the bottom of the top ware for catering 1 and penetrates the bottom of the top ware 1 for catering.
  • the partition 14 has an arc-shaped structure.
  • the partition 14 does not completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13 so that there is a communicating channel between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13.
  • the channel is located The two ends of the spacer 14.
  • the separator 14 can also completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13.
  • the separator 14 can have a strip structure, a structure in which several sheets are arranged in sequence and there is a gap between two adjacent sheets, A structure in which several dots are arranged in sequence with a gap between two adjacent dots, or a structure in which several blocks are arranged in sequence with a gap between two adjacent blocks.
  • the number of food residue entry areas 13 on the top ware for catering 1 of tableware in this embodiment is one, and the number of guide nozzles 25 on the top of the food residue container 2 is also one; the top ware 1 for catering It is fixedly connected to the top of the food waste container 2.
  • the other structures in this embodiment are the same or similar to those in Embodiment 4, and will not be repeated here.
  • the tableware in this embodiment includes a top container 1 for catering and a food waste container 2.
  • the top vessel 1 for catering includes a vessel body 11, which includes a food temporary storage area 12 and a food residue entry area 13.
  • the number of the food temporary storage area 12 is one
  • the number of the food residue entry area 13 is one
  • the food residue entry area 13 connects the upper space 111 located above the vessel main body 11 and the lower space 112 located below the vessel main body 11.
  • the top of the food waste container 2 is an open structure.
  • the food waste container 2 is provided with a accommodating space 24 for accommodating food waste.
  • the top container 1 for catering is placed on the top of the food waste container 2, and the top container for catering is placed on top of the food waste container 2.
  • the food waste entry area 13 in 1 is connected to the accommodation space 24 in the food waste container 2.
  • the top container 1 for catering in the present invention can also be movably connected or fixedly connected to the top of the food waste container 2.
  • the food waste container 2 includes a shielding member 21 and a bottom vessel 22.
  • the shielding member 21 includes a shielding wall 211.
  • the shielding wall 211 encloses a wall surface of the accommodating space 24 for accommodating food scraps.
  • the bottom vessel 22 is placed at the bottom of the shielding member 21,
  • the bottom vessel 22 is externally placed at the bottom end of the shield 21.
  • the shape of the shielding member 21 is a shape obtained by cutting off a spherical crown at the top and bottom of the sphere.
  • the bottom vessel 22 in the present invention can also be movably connected or fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding member 21, and the bottom vessel 22 can also be built in the shielding member 21.
  • the food residue entry area 13 is a through-hole structure 131.
  • the specific shape of the food residue entry area 13 is the shape of one of the yin and yang fish in the Tai Chi Bagua picture, and is located at the bottom of the top vessel 1 for catering.
  • a partition 14 is arranged between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13, and the partition 14 is a strip-shaped vertical plate structure.
  • the partition 14 can completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13, or it may not completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13 so that the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area can be completely separated.
  • the spacer 14 in the present invention may also be a ramp structure of a speed bump.
  • the vessel body 11 in the present invention can be one of a dish-like structure, a disc-like structure, a bowl-like structure, a basin-like structure, a pot-like structure, a pot-like structure, a cup-like structure, a scoop-like structure, a plate-like structure, etc. .
  • the material of the vessel body 11 may be one of plastic, silica gel, ceramic, metal and other materials.
  • the food residue entry area 13 may be provided with an area for temporarily storing vegetables and an area for temporarily storing soup.
  • the bottom vessel 22 in this embodiment is movably connected or fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding member 21, and the isolating member 14 is a slope-like structure of the speed bump.
  • Other structures are the same as or similar to those in Embodiment 6, and will not be repeated here.
  • the tableware in this embodiment includes a top vessel 1 for catering and a food waste container 2.
  • the top vessel 1 for catering includes a vessel body 11, which includes a food temporary storage area 12 and a food residue entry area 13.
  • the number of food temporary storage areas 12 is 3, and the number of food residue entry areas 13 is one.
  • the entry area 13 connects the upper space 111 located above the vessel body 11 and the lower space 112 located below the vessel body 11.
  • the top of the food waste container 2 is an open structure, and the food waste container 2 is provided with an accommodating space 24 for accommodating food waste.
  • the top vessel 1 for catering is movably connected or placed on the top of the food waste container 2 ,
  • the movable connection method can be a snap connection. When the snap is opened, the top container 1 for catering can be removed from the food residue container 2.
  • the movable connection method can also be a card slot connection, etc., when the catering is pulled hard After using the top container 1, the locking force of the slot can be released, so that the top container 1 for catering can be removed from the food waste container 2.
  • the top container for catering 1 When the top container for catering 1 is placed on the top of the food waste container 2, that is, when the top container for catering 1 and the food waste container 2 are not connected, it can be installed on the top of the food waste container 2.
  • a positioning mechanism for horizontally positioning the top ware 1 for catering thereby realizing the positioning of the top ware 1 for catering in the horizontal direction, preventing the top ware 1 for catering from sliding in the food residue container 2 and acting on the top ware 1 for catering
  • the top ware for catering 1 After a vertical upward force, the top ware for catering 1 can move vertically upwards freely.
  • the top ware for catering 1 can be lifted up by holding the top ware for catering 1 by hand, and the top ware for catering can be lifted up vertically.
  • the food waste entry area 13 in 1 is connected to the accommodation space 24 in the food waste container 2.
  • the food waste container 2 is an integrated structure.
  • the food waste container 2 includes a shield 21 and a bottom vessel 22.
  • the shield 21 includes a shield wall 211.
  • the vessel 22 is fixed at the bottom of the shield 21.
  • the food residue inlet area 13 is a through-hole structure 131, and the food residue inlet area 13 is located at the bottom of the top vessel 1 for catering and penetrates the bottom of the top vessel 1 for catering.
  • a partition 14 is provided between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13, and the partition 14 completely separates the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13.
  • Two adjacent food temporary storage areas 12 are also separated by an isolation structure, so that the food temporary storage areas 12 are independent, and the two adjacent food temporary storage areas 12 do not interfere with each other.
  • the vessel body 11 may be one of a dish-shaped structure, a plate-shaped structure, a bowl-shaped structure, a basin-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a cup-shaped structure, a scoop-shaped structure, a plate-shaped structure, and the like.
  • the material of the vessel body 11 may be one of plastic, silica gel, ceramic, metal and other materials.
  • the tableware in this embodiment is provided with three temporary food storage areas 12, which are especially suitable for children under 6 years old.
  • Different food temporary storage areas 12 can store different foods, such as rice, vegetables, and meat.
  • 3 temporary food storage areas 12 children are allowed to eat by themselves. When food residues are generated during the meal, the children are allowed to spit or throw the generated food residues into the food residue area 13, and the food residues are collected in the food residues.
  • the accommodating space 24 of the accommodator 2 is beneficial to increase the fun of eating, so that children like to eat, and can cultivate good eating habits for children from an early age. If the shape of the food residue entering area 13 is made into a cartoon shape that children like, the children's willingness to eat will be even more aroused.
  • the number of food residue entry areas 13 in the top ware for catering 1 of tableware in this embodiment is two, and the two food residue entry areas 13 are separated by the entry area partition 31.
  • the number of accommodating spaces 24 for accommodating food residues in the dregs container 2 is also two.
  • the two accommodating spaces 24 pass through the accommodating cavity partition 32.
  • One food dregs entry area 13 corresponds to one accommodating space 24, which can be used for dining.
  • the food residues produced in the process are classified as garbage. For example, paper towels can be thrown into one food residue entry zone 13 and other food residues can be thrown into another food residue entry zone 13.
  • the other structures in this embodiment are the same or similar to those in Embodiment 6, and will not be repeated here.
  • the tableware in this embodiment includes a top ware 1 for catering and a food residue container 2.
  • the top ware 1 for catering is provided with a food residue entry area 13, which has a semicircular structure.
  • An accommodating space 24 is provided in the food waste container 2, and the top container 1 for catering is connected to or placed on the top of the food waste container 2, and the food waste entering area 13 in the top container 1 for catering and the food waste container 2
  • the accommodating space 24 communicates with each other.
  • the shape of the food residue entry area 13 in this embodiment is a structure with a square opening cut off on the circumference, and other structures are the same or similar to those in Embodiment 10, and will not be repeated here.
  • the tableware in this embodiment includes a food waste container 2 and a dish A.
  • the food waste container 2 is provided with an accommodating space 24, and the accommodating space 24 is used to hold the diners in real time during the meal. Food scraps produced.
  • the dish A in this embodiment includes a dish body A1.
  • the dish body A1 is provided with a food temporary storage area 12, a bowl-shaped structure 16, a food residue entry area 13, a seasoning storage area 15, and a food temporary storage area 12 It is used to store food during the meal, and the food residue generated during the meal is thrown into the accommodating space 24 of the food residue container 2 through the food residue entry area 13 in real time.
  • the bowl-shaped structure 16 is located in the center of the ring shape, that is, the bowl-shaped structure 16 is located in the middle area of the dish body A1.
  • the bowl-shaped structure 16 is used for holding soup, soup, rice, etc., and is convenient to use.
  • the bowl-shaped structure 16 in this embodiment may also be located at the edge area of the dish body A1.
  • the bowl-shaped structure 16 is a concave structure with an open top.
  • the depth of the bowl-shaped structure 16 is usually 20-90 mm.
  • the bowl-shaped structure 16 is integrated in the tableware of this embodiment, which enlarges the applicable surface.
  • the seasoning storage area 15 in this embodiment is divided into two areas, namely, the first seasoning storage area 151 and the second seasoning storage area 152.
  • the seasoning storage area 15 can hold diners’ places. The required seasonings.
  • the food temporary storage area 12 in this embodiment is provided with a liquid leakage structure 17 which is a through-hole-like structure, and a plurality of through-holes are distributed on the food temporary storage area 12, and the through-holes in the through-hole-like structure
  • a liquid leakage structure 17 which is a through-hole-like structure, and a plurality of through-holes are distributed on the food temporary storage area 12, and the through-holes in the through-hole-like structure
  • Other shapes of holes can also be used as through-hole structures in the present invention, such as waist-shaped holes, triangular holes, diamond-shaped holes, square holes, pentagonal holes, hexagonal holes, etc.; the present invention
  • the leakage structure 17 of other structures may also be used.
  • the leakage structure 17 may also adopt a trough-like structure, a grid-like structure, and/or a grid-like structure.
  • the liquid leakage structure 17 is provided on all the food temporary storage areas 12.
  • the liquid leakage structure 17 can also be provided on the food temporary storage area 12 of about half of the area, or it can be used in any area of the food temporary storage area.
  • a liquid leakage structure 17 is provided on the storage area 12.
  • the diners put the food to be eaten on the food temporary storage area 12. Since the food temporary storage area 12 is provided with a liquid leakage structure 17, the oil and soup attached to the food pass through the liquid leakage structure 17 under the action of gravity. It flows into the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2, thereby removing most of the oil and soup attached to the food, so that the diners can eat low-oil, low-oil, and low-spicy food.
  • the food waste container 2 in this embodiment has an open structure, the dish A is located on the top of the food waste container 2, and the food waste inlet area 13 in the dish A is connected to the containing space 24 in the food waste container 2
  • the food waste entry area 13 in the dish body A1 is usually located directly above the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2.
  • the bottom of the dish body A1 is provided with a bottom limit structure 19, the bottom limit structure 19 cooperates with the food residue container 2, and the bottom limit structure 19 is used to position the dish A to prevent the dishes.
  • the dish A moves horizontally on the food waste container 2 to ensure that the dish A will not slip off the food waste container 2 during the meal.
  • the outer wall of the bottom limiting structure 19 in dish A and the inner wall of the food waste container 2 can be in clearance fit to prevent dish A from moving; when When the dish A is placed on the top of the food residue container 2, the outer wall of the bottom limiting structure 19 in the dish A can also be stuck on the inner wall of the food residue container 2 to prevent the dish A from moving.
  • the outer periphery of the dish body A1 is usually provided with a ring of upwardly protruding flanging structures 20.
  • the shape of the dish body A1 can be selected according to actual conditions, for example, it can be one of a dish-like structure, a disc-like structure, a basin-like structure, a scoop-like structure, and a plate-like structure.
  • the material of the dish body A1 can be selected according to the actual situation, for example, it can be one of plastic, silica gel, ceramic and metal.
  • the method of using the tableware in this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the tableware is placed on the dining table, and each diner has a set of tableware, and the soup, soup, noodles, or rice, etc. are placed in the bowl-shaped structure 16, and the tableware is located on the dinner. Below the mouth, the food residue entry area 13 is located directly below the diners’ mouths. During the meal, the diners put the food clips they want to eat on the food temporary storage area 12, and the oil and water attached to the surface of the vegetables follow along.
  • the liquid leakage structure 17 drips into the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2, and the diners put in the food waste leftover during the meal in real time and/or spit it directly into the food waste entry area 13 with their mouth, so that the food waste enters In the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2.
  • the food temporary storage area 12 in this embodiment is a concave structure, and the food temporary storage area 12 is provided with a drain
  • the liquid structure 17 and the liquid leakage structure 17 are arc-shaped trough-like structures.
  • the accommodating space 24 of the container 2 is beneficial for diners to eat light and less oily food, which is beneficial to health.
  • Other structures are the same as or similar to those of the tableware in Embodiment 12, and the description will not be repeated.
  • the difference between the tableware in this embodiment and the tableware in embodiment 1 is that there is one food residue entry area 13 in this embodiment, and two temporary food storage areas 12, in which one The food temporary storage area 12 is provided with a liquid leakage structure 17, which is a waist-shaped hole.
  • the structure 17 flows into the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2, and the diners can eat light and less oily food.
  • Other structures are the same as or similar to those of the tableware in Embodiment 12, and the description will not be repeated.
  • the difference between the tableware in this embodiment and the tableware in embodiment 1 is that: in this embodiment, there is one food residue entry area 13, and there are two temporary food storage areas 12, and two food
  • the temporary storage area 12 is a concave structure.
  • the two food temporary storage areas 12 are provided with a liquid leakage structure 17, and the leakage structure 17 is a waist-shaped hole structure.
  • the leakage structure 17 is a waist-shaped hole structure.
  • the difference between the tableware in this embodiment and the tableware in embodiment 1 is that: in this embodiment, there is one food residue entry area 13 and there are two temporary food storage areas 12, in which one The food temporary storage area 12 is provided with a leakage structure 17, which is a circular hole. When food is placed on the food temporary storage area 12, the oil and soup attached to the food will pass through the leakage structure under the action of gravity. 17 flows into the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2, which is beneficial for the diners to eat food with less oil.
  • Other structures are the same as or similar to those of the tableware in Embodiment 12, and the description will not be repeated.
  • the flanging structure 20 of this embodiment is provided with two chopstick openings 18, and the chopsticks on the flanging structure 20
  • the number of mouths 18 can be set according to actual needs, such as 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc.
  • the opening width of the chopstick mouth 18 is usually 10-30mm, and the depth of the chopstick mouth 18 is usually It is 5-30mm.
  • At least one chopstick opening 18 is provided on the flanging structure 20.
  • the chopsticks of the diners can be placed on the chopstick opening 18, and the chopsticks can only be placed on one chopstick opening 18, that is, the tail of the chopsticks can be placed on the chopstick opening.
  • the chopsticks can also be placed on the two holders of the chopstick mouth 18, that is, the head and tail of the chopsticks
  • Each stand is placed on a chopstick opening 18, so that the entire pair of chopsticks are placed on the dish body A1 horizontally or nearly horizontally;
  • the design of the chopstick opening is designed to be used by restaurant staff when placing tableware or diners using chopsticks. It is very convenient to use, and can ensure that the chopsticks are clean and tidy, can save the existing independent chopstick holders, and reduce the workload of the restaurant staff in organizing, placing, tidying, and cleaning the tableware.
  • Other structures are the same as or similar to those of the tableware in Embodiment 13, and the description will not be repeated.

Abstract

Disclosed are a container top (1) for use in catering and a use method therefor, and tableware and a use method therefor, which are mainly used in the catering service industry. The tableware comprises the container top (1) for use in catering and a food residue container (2), wherein the container top (1) for use in catering is provided with a food residue inlet area (13), the food residue container (2) is internally provided with an accommodating space (24), the container top (1) for use in catering is connected to or placed on the top of the food residue container (2), and the food residue inlet area (13) in the container top (1) for use in catering is in communication with the accommodating space (24) in the food residue container (2). After food residue generated in a dining process is dropped in through the food residue inlet area (13), all of the food residue is accumulated in the food residue container (2). The use is convenient, and the table top of a dining table in the dining process is kept clean.

Description

一种餐饮用顶部器皿及其使用方法、餐具及其使用方法Top utensil for catering and use method thereof, tableware and use method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种餐具,尤其是涉及一种餐饮用顶部器皿及其使用方法、餐具及其使用方法,主要用于餐饮服务业中,如应用于酒店餐饮业中,也可以用于家庭用餐中。The invention relates to a tableware, in particular to a top utensil for catering and a method of use thereof, tableware and a method of use thereof, which are mainly used in the catering service industry, such as in the hotel catering industry, and can also be used in family meals .
背景技术Background technique
人们在用餐的过程中,通常会产生食物残渣。目前,人们一般将用餐时所产生的食物残渣直接置于餐桌上,导致餐桌桌面的整洁度非常差,大大影响用餐氛围,同时也增加了打扫餐桌的工作量;当然,有些人会将用餐时所产生的食物残渣置于骨碟中,餐桌桌面的整洁度虽然提高了,但是这些食物残渣是完全暴露在外的,依旧会影响就餐环境,虽然有些餐饮店的服务员会不时的给用餐者更换骨碟,以清理掉置于用餐者面前的食物残渣,但是使用服务员更换骨碟的方式,增加了服务员的工作量,提高了餐饮店的人力成本,此外,有些用餐人员会将口汤碗放置到骨碟上,导致骨碟上用于盛放食物残渣的面积大大降低,食物残渣更加容易堆积,大大降低了用餐者在用餐过程中的舒适度。People usually produce food residue during the meal. At present, people generally put the food residues generated during the meal directly on the table, resulting in very poor cleanliness of the table top, which greatly affects the dining atmosphere, and also increases the workload of cleaning the table; of course, some people will The food residue produced is placed in the bone dish. Although the cleanliness of the table top is improved, these food residues are completely exposed and will still affect the dining environment. Although the waiter in some restaurants will replace the bones for the diners from time to time In order to clean up the food residues placed in front of the diners, the use of the waiter to replace the bone dishes increases the workload of the waiter and increases the labor cost of the restaurant. In addition, some diners place the soup bowl in the On the bone dish, the area on the bone dish for holding food residues is greatly reduced, and the food residues are more likely to accumulate, which greatly reduces the comfort of the diners during the meal.
目前还没有一种结构简单,能将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣进行收集并将收集后的食物残渣进行遮挡,能提高用餐者在用餐过程中的舒适度,使用方便,适用面广,便于推广和应用的餐具。At present, there is no simple structure that can collect the food residues generated during the meal and shield the collected food residues, which can improve the comfort of the diners during the meal, is convenient to use, has a wide range of applications, and is convenient for promotion And applied tableware.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的上述不足,而提供一种结构简单,设计合理,能将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣进行收集并将收集后的食物残渣进行遮挡,能提高用餐者在用餐过程中的舒适度,使用方便,适用面广,便于推广和应用的餐饮用顶部器皿及其使用方法、餐具及其使用方法。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, and to provide a simple structure and reasonable design, which can collect the food residues generated during the meal and shield the collected food residues, which can improve the diners In the dining process, it is comfortable, convenient to use, widely applicable, and convenient to promote and apply the top utensils for catering and their use methods, tableware and their use methods.
本发明解决上述问题所采用的技术方案是:该餐饮用顶部器皿包括器皿本体,其结构特点在于:器皿本体包括食物暂存区和食物残渣进入区,食物暂存区的数量为至少一个,食物残渣进入区的数量为至少一个,食物残渣进入区将位于器皿本体上方的上部空间和位于器皿本体下方的下部空间相贯通。使用时,用餐者可以每人一套,餐饮用顶部器皿中的食物残渣进入区位于用餐者嘴部的下方,用餐者在用餐过程中可以将自己想吃的菜夹放到食物暂存区上,或者将自己已经吃过一口或者两口以上的菜暂时存放到食物暂存区上,用餐者在用餐过程中吃剩的食物残渣可以实时的投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣进入区中,食物残渣进入区是一个供用餐者投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣的通道,食物残渣进入区 将位于器皿本体上方的上部空间和位于器皿本体下方的下部空间相贯通,从而使得用餐者能够将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣实时的通过食物残渣进入区而投入和/或用嘴直接吐入位于餐饮用顶部器皿下方的食物残渣容纳器中,即用餐过程中所产生的食物残渣实时的收集到了位于餐饮用顶部器皿下方的食物残渣容纳器中,食物残渣容纳器将食物残渣遮挡住了,保持了用餐过程中餐桌桌面的整洁度,提高了用餐者在用餐过程中的舒适度。由于在餐饮用顶部器皿的器皿本体上设置了食物残渣进入区,食物残渣进入区位于用餐者嘴部的下方,用餐者可以直接用嘴将吃出来的食物残渣向下吐入食物残渣进入区中,用餐者也可以用手将食物残渣向下丢入食物残渣进入区中,使用非常的方便。适用于炒菜、火锅、自助餐、小吃等众多餐饮中,适用面广,便于推广和应用。食物残渣是指餐桌上用餐者所产生的餐余垃圾,包括但不限于鱼刺、虾壳、贝壳、蛋壳、骨头、菜渣、瓜皮果核、吃剩的食物、餐巾纸、湿巾等等,餐桌上用餐者所产生的食物残渣的具体表现形式是公知常识。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems is: the top vessel for catering includes a vessel body, and its structural feature is: the vessel body includes a food temporary storage area and a food residue entry area, the number of food temporary storage areas is at least one, and the food The number of the residue entry zone is at least one, and the food residue entry zone connects the upper space above the vessel body and the lower space below the vessel body. When in use, diners can use one set per person. The food residue entry area in the top utensils for catering is located below the diners’ mouths. During the meal, diners can put the dishes they want to eat on the food temporary storage area. , Or temporarily store the food that you have eaten one or more mouthfuls in the food temporary storage area. The food leftovers eaten by the diners during the meal can be put in in real time and/or directly spit into the food debris entry area with their mouths The food residue entry area is a channel for the diners to put in and/or directly spit into the food residue with their mouth. The food residue entry area connects the upper space above the vessel body and the lower space below the vessel body to make dining The person can put the food residues generated during the meal into the food residue entry area in real time and/or directly spit them into the food residue container located under the top utensils for the catering, that is, the food residues generated during the meal are real-time The food is collected in the food waste container located under the top utensils for catering. The food waste container covers the food waste, maintains the cleanliness of the table top during the meal, and improves the comfort of the diners during the meal. Since the food residue entry area is provided on the vessel body of the top utensils for catering, the food residue entry area is located below the diners’ mouths, and the diners can directly spit the eaten food residues down into the food residue entry area with their mouths , Diners can also throw food residues down into the food residue entry area with their hands, which is very convenient to use. It is suitable for stir-frying, hot pot, buffet, snacks and many other catering. It has a wide range of applications and is convenient for promotion and application. Food waste refers to the waste generated by the diners on the table, including but not limited to fish bones, shrimp shells, shells, egg shells, bones, vegetable residues, melon pits, leftovers, napkins, wet wipes, etc. The specific manifestations of food residues produced by diners on the table are common knowledge.
本发明食物残渣进入区为通孔状结构、开口状结构、和/或槽状结构。食物残渣进入区的形状可以根据需要进行设计,既可以设置在餐饮用顶部器皿内,如设计成通孔状结构、槽状结构,也可以设置在餐饮用顶部器皿的外周上,如设计成开口状结构。The food residue entry zone of the present invention has a through-hole structure, an opening structure, and/or a groove structure. The shape of the food residue entry area can be designed according to needs. It can be set in the top vessel for catering, such as a through-hole structure, a groove-shaped structure, or on the outer periphery of the top vessel for catering, such as an opening.状结构。 Like structure.
本发明食物暂存区和食物残渣进入区之间设置有隔离件。隔离件的功能是将食物暂存区和食物残渣进入区隔开,当用餐者在用餐过程中将自己想吃的菜夹放到食物暂存区上,或者将自己已经吃过一口或者两口以上的菜暂时存放到食物暂存区上时,将食物暂存区上的菜挡在食物暂存区中,防止出现位于食物暂存区上的菜从食物暂存区滑入或者掉入食物残渣进入区中的情况。隔离件的高度可以根据实际情况设置,隔离件的高度通常在1mm~40mm之间。隔离件的形状可以根据实际情况设置,隔离件通常是沿着食物残渣进入区和食物暂存区交汇的边沿设置的,隔离件可以为竖直的板状、如同减速带的坡状、数个柱状依次排列且相邻两个柱子之间有间隙状等等。A partition is arranged between the food temporary storage area and the food residue entry area of the present invention. The function of the separator is to separate the food temporary storage area from the food residue entry area. When the diners put the food they want to eat on the food temporary storage area during the meal, or they have eaten one or more bites. When the dishes of the food are temporarily stored in the food temporary storage area, block the dishes on the food temporary storage area in the food temporary storage area to prevent the dishes located in the food temporary storage area from slipping into the food temporary storage area or falling into the food residue Enter the situation in the district. The height of the spacer can be set according to actual conditions, and the height of the spacer is usually between 1 mm and 40 mm. The shape of the spacer can be set according to the actual situation. The spacer is usually set along the edge of the intersection of the food residue entry area and the food temporary storage area. The spacer can be a vertical plate, like the slope of a speed bump, and several The columns are arranged in sequence and there is a gap between two adjacent columns, and so on.
本发明食物暂存区包括暂存菜的区域和暂存汤的区域,用餐者待吃的鱼虾肉蔬菜等可以暂时放置在暂存菜的区域,用餐者待喝的汤可以暂时存在暂存汤的区域。The food temporary storage area of the present invention includes an area for temporarily storing vegetables and an area for temporarily storing soup. Fish, shrimp, meat and vegetables to be eaten by diners can be temporarily placed in the area for temporarily storing vegetables, and soup to be drunk by diners can be temporarily stored in the temporary storage area. Soup area.
本发明器皿本体为碟状结构、盘状结构、碗状结构、盆状结构、锅状结构、罐状结构、杯状结构、瓢状结构、板状结构中的一种。器皿本体上设置有用于临时存放食物的食物暂存区和用于为用餐过程中产生的食物残渣投入到食物残渣容纳器中提供通道的食物残渣进入区,器皿本体的形状可以为多种多样,具体形状可以根据实际情况进行设计,使用非常灵活,适用面广,便于推广和应用。The vessel body of the present invention is one of a dish-shaped structure, a plate-shaped structure, a bowl-shaped structure, a basin-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a cup-shaped structure, a scoop-shaped structure, and a plate-shaped structure. The vessel body is provided with a food temporary storage area for temporary storage of food and a food residue entry area for providing a passage for food residues generated during the meal to be poured into the food residue container. The shape of the vessel body can be various, The specific shape can be designed according to the actual situation, the use is very flexible, the application is wide, and it is convenient for promotion and application.
本发明器皿本体的材质为塑料、硅胶、陶瓷和金属中的一种。器皿本体的材质可以为 塑料,如密胺材料、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇脂材料等;可以为陶瓷,如青瓷、白陶等;也可以为金属,如不锈钢等。使用非常灵活,适用面广,便于推广和应用。The material of the vessel body of the present invention is one of plastic, silica gel, ceramics and metal. The material of the vessel body can be plastic, such as melamine material, polyethylene terephthalate material, etc.; it can be ceramic, such as celadon, white pottery, etc.; it can also be metal, such as stainless steel. It is very flexible to use, has a wide range of applications, and is easy to promote and apply.
本发明食物残渣进入区为通孔状结构时,通孔状结构的形状为半圆形、扇形、三角形、梯形、长方形、正方形、菱形、平行四边形、五边形、六边形、七边形、八边形、太极八卦图中阴阳鱼的其中一条鱼的形状、椭圆形、弧形中的一种。食物残渣进入区为通孔状结构时,具体形状可以根据实际需要进行设计,除了上述形状之外,食物残渣进入区还可以为卡通人物造型、动物造型、植物造型、自然风光造型等等。When the food residue entry zone of the present invention has a through-hole structure, the shape of the through-hole structure is semicircle, fan, triangle, trapezoid, rectangle, square, rhombus, parallelogram, pentagon, hexagon, and heptagon. One of the shape of one of the yin and yang fish in the octagonal, octagonal, and Tai Chi Bagua diagrams, an oval, and an arc. When the food residue entry area is a through-hole structure, the specific shape can be designed according to actual needs. In addition to the above shapes, the food residue entry area can also be cartoon characters, animals, plants, natural scenery, and so on.
本发明食物残渣进入区为开口状结构时,开口状结构的形状为半圆形、扇形、三角形、梯形、长方形、正方形、菱形、平行四边形、五边形、六边形、七边形、八边形、太极八卦图中阴阳鱼的其中一条鱼的形状、椭圆形、弧形中的一种。食物残渣进入区为开口状结构时,具体形状可以根据实际需要进行设计,除了上述形状之外,食物残渣进入区还可以为卡通人物造型、动物造型、植物造型、自然风光造型等等。When the food residue entry zone of the present invention is an open structure, the shape of the open structure is semicircle, fan, triangle, trapezoid, rectangle, square, rhombus, parallelogram, pentagon, hexagon, heptagon, and eighth. Edge, one of the yin and yang fish in the Tai Chi Bagua picture, one of oval and arc. When the food residue entry area is an open structure, the specific shape can be designed according to actual needs. In addition to the above shapes, the food residue entry area can also be cartoon characters, animals, plants, natural scenery, and so on.
本发明食物残渣进入区为通孔状结构时,该食物残渣进入区位于餐饮用顶部器皿的底部,并贯穿餐饮用顶部器皿的底部,通孔状结构的具体形状可以根据实际设计,通孔状结构的食物残渣进入区能将位于器皿本体上方的上部空间和位于器皿本体下方的下部空间相贯通。食物残渣进入区为开口状结构时,食物残渣进入区在餐饮用顶部器皿的外周上,并向外形成开口,即为开口状结构,开口状结构的具体形状可以根据实际设计,开口状结构的食物残渣进入区将位于器皿本体上方的上部空间和位于器皿本体下方的下部空间贯通。When the food residue entry zone of the present invention has a through-hole structure, the food residue entry zone is located at the bottom of the top vessel for catering and penetrates the bottom of the top vessel for catering. The specific shape of the through-hole structure can be designed according to the actual design. The structured food residue entry zone can connect the upper space above the vessel body and the lower space below the vessel body. When the food residue entry area is an open structure, the food residue entry area is on the outer periphery of the top utensils for catering and forms an opening outward, that is, an open structure. The specific shape of the open structure can be designed according to the actual design. The food residue entry area penetrates the upper space located above the vessel body and the lower space located below the vessel body.
本发明隔离件将食物暂存区和食物残渣进入区完全隔开,在这种情况下,位于食物暂存区中的食物和残留汤水都无法方便的进入食物残渣进入区。The separator of the present invention completely separates the food temporary storage area and the food residue entry area. In this case, neither food nor residual soup in the food temporary storage area can easily enter the food residue entry area.
本发明隔离件不将食物暂存区和食物残渣进入区完全隔开,以使食物暂存区和食物残渣进入区之间存在连通的通道,在这种情况下,如果食物暂存区的底部向食物残渣进入区所在方向略微倾斜的话,位于食物暂存区中的残留汤水会自动通过食物暂存区和食物残渣进入区之间的通道而流入食物残渣进入区,确保食物暂存区不会留有汤水;此外,位于食物暂存区上的小残渣也可以用筷子通过上述通道拨入食物残渣进入区,便于使用。The separator of the present invention does not completely separate the food temporary storage area and the food residue entry area, so that there is a communication channel between the food temporary storage area and the food residue entry area. In this case, if the bottom of the food temporary storage area is If you tilt slightly to the direction of the food residue entry area, the residual soup in the food temporary storage area will automatically flow into the food residue entry area through the passage between the food temporary storage area and the food residue entry area to ensure that the food temporary storage area will not Soup is reserved; in addition, small residues located on the food temporary storage area can also be transferred into the food residue entry area through the above-mentioned passage with chopsticks, which is easy to use.
本发明隔离件为条状结构、数个片状依次排列且相邻两个片状之间有空隙的结构、数个点状依次排列且相邻两个点状之间有空隙的结构、或者数个块状依次排列且相邻两个块状之间有空隙的结构。The spacer of the present invention is a strip structure, a structure in which several sheets are arranged in sequence and a gap between two adjacent sheets, a structure in which several dots are arranged in sequence and a gap between two adjacent points, or A structure in which several blocks are arranged in sequence and there is a gap between two adjacent blocks.
一种餐具,其结构特点在于:包括食物残渣容纳器和的餐饮用顶部器皿,食物残渣容纳器的顶部为敞口式结构,食物残渣容纳器设置有至少一个用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间, 餐饮用顶部器皿连接在或者放置在食物残渣容纳器的顶部,餐饮用顶部器皿中的食物残渣进入区与食物残渣容纳器中的容纳空间相连通。使用时,本餐具置于餐桌上,用餐者每人一套本餐具,本餐具位于用餐者嘴部的下方,尤其是餐饮用顶部器皿中的食物残渣进入区位于用餐者嘴部的正下方,用餐者在用餐过程中可以将自己想吃的菜夹放到食物暂存区上,或者将自己已经吃过一口或者两口以上的菜暂时存放到食物暂存区上,用餐者在用餐过程中吃剩的食物残渣可以实时的投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣进入区中,食物残渣进入区是一个供用餐者投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣的通道,食物残渣进入区将位于器皿本体上方的上部空间和位于器皿本体下方的下部空间相贯通,从而使得用餐者能够将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣实时的通过食物残渣进入区而投入和/或用嘴直接吐入位于餐饮用顶部器皿下方的食物残渣容纳器中,即用餐过程中所产生的食物残渣实时的收集到了位于餐饮用顶部器皿下方的食物残渣容纳器中,食物残渣容纳器将食物残渣遮挡住了,保持了用餐过程中餐桌桌面的整洁度,提高了用餐者在用餐过程中的舒适度。由于在餐饮用顶部器皿的器皿本体上设置了食物残渣进入区,食物残渣进入区位于用餐者嘴部的下方,用餐者可以直接用嘴将吃出来的食物残渣向下吐入食物残渣进入区中,用餐者也可以用手将食物残渣向下丢入食物残渣进入区中,从而使得食物残渣进入食物残渣容纳器中,使用非常的方便。适用于炒菜、火锅、自助餐、小吃等众多餐饮中,适用面广,便于推广和应用。食物残渣容纳器中的容纳空间的数量至少为一个,如可以为1个、2个、3个、4个等,当容纳空间的数量为两个以上时,用餐者在用餐过程中,可以对食物残渣按照垃圾分类的标准进行分类,将不同类别的食物残渣投入对应的容纳空间内,不仅增加了用餐过程中的乐趣,而且有利于环保。A tableware is characterized in that it comprises a food waste container and a top ware for catering, the top of the food waste container is an open structure, and the food waste container is provided with at least one containing space for accommodating food waste, The top container for catering is connected or placed on the top of the food waste container, and the food waste entry area in the top container for catering is connected with the containing space in the food waste container. When in use, the cutlery is placed on the dining table, and each dinner has a set of cutlery. The cutlery is located under the diners’ mouths, especially the food residue entry area in the top utensils for catering is located directly under the diners’ mouths. During the meal, the diners can put the dishes they want to eat in the food temporary storage area, or temporarily store the dishes that they have eaten one or more bites in the food temporary storage area, and the diners can eat them during the meal. The leftover food scraps can be put in and/or directly spit into the food scraps entry zone with their mouths. The food scraps entry zone is a channel for diners to put in and/or spit directly into the food scraps with their mouths. The food scraps entry zone will The upper space above the ware body and the lower space below the ware body intersect, so that the diners can put the food residues generated during the meal into the food residue entry area in real time and/or directly spit them into the dining room with their mouths. Use the food residue container under the top container, that is, the food residue generated during the meal is collected in the food residue container under the top container for catering in real time. The food residue container covers the food residue and keeps it The cleanliness of the table top during the meal improves the comfort of the diners during the meal. Since the food residue entry area is provided on the vessel body of the top utensils for catering, the food residue entry area is located below the diners’ mouths, and the diners can directly spit the eaten food residues down into the food residue entry area with their mouths , The diners can also throw the food residue down into the food residue entry area by hand, so that the food residue enters the food residue container, which is very convenient to use. It is suitable for stir-frying, hot pot, buffet, snacks and many other catering. It has a wide range of applications and is convenient for promotion and application. The number of accommodating spaces in the food waste container is at least one, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, etc. When the number of accommodating spaces is more than two, the diners can be The food residues are classified according to the garbage classification standards, and different types of food residues are put into the corresponding accommodation space, which not only increases the fun during the meal, but is also conducive to environmental protection.
本发明食物残渣容纳器内可以套有垃圾袋,从食物残渣进入区丢入食物残渣容纳器内的食物残渣均进入到了垃圾袋内,便于餐厅服务人员餐后对餐具和餐桌的清理,而且大大减少了清洗食物残渣容纳器的工作量。The food residue container of the present invention can be covered with a garbage bag, and the food residue thrown into the food residue container from the food residue entry area all enters the garbage bag, which is convenient for the restaurant service staff to clean the tableware and the dining table after the meal, and greatly The workload of cleaning the food residue container is reduced.
本发明食物残渣容纳器包括遮挡件和底部器皿,遮挡件包括遮挡壁,遮挡壁围成用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间的壁面,底部器皿连接在或者放置在遮挡件的底部。遮挡件形成容纳空间的壁面,遮挡件可以将容纳空间设置成一个,也可以将容纳空间隔成两个以上。底部器皿做为容纳空间的底部,用于承载进入容纳空间内的食物残渣,遮挡件将进入容纳空间内的食物残渣围起来,起到遮挡的作用。遮挡件和底部器皿共同形成容纳空间,底部器皿可以活动连接在遮挡件的底部,也可以固定连接在遮挡件的底部,还可以放置在遮挡件的底部。The food waste container of the present invention includes a shielding member and a bottom vessel. The shielding member includes a shielding wall that encloses a wall surface of a containing space for accommodating food debris. The bottom utensils are connected or placed at the bottom of the shielding member. The shield forms the wall surface of the accommodating space, and the shield can set the accommodating space into one or divide the accommodating space into two or more. The bottom vessel is used as the bottom of the containing space to carry food residues entering the containing space, and the shielding member encloses the food residues entering the containing space and plays a role of shielding. The shield and the bottom vessel jointly form an accommodation space, and the bottom vessel can be movably connected to the bottom of the shield, or fixedly connected to the bottom of the shield, or placed at the bottom of the shield.
本发明遮挡件为中空结构,遮挡件的形状可以为圆台形、倒圆台形、圆柱形、圆球的顶部和底部均切去一个球冠后的形状、棱柱状等等形状。The shielding member of the present invention is a hollow structure, and the shape of the shielding member can be a truncated cone shape, an inverted cone shape, a cylindrical shape, a shape with a spherical crown cut off the top and bottom of a sphere, a prismatic shape, and the like.
本发明食物残渣容纳器可以为一体式结构,也可以为分体式结构。The food residue container of the present invention can be an integrated structure or a split structure.
本发明底部器皿内置在遮挡件内或者外置在遮挡件的底端。底部器皿内置在遮挡件内时,遮挡件完全罩在底部器皿上,用餐时,从外部看是看不到底部器皿的,当然,当底部器皿和遮挡件是分体式结构时,底部器皿和遮挡件的内壁之间的间隙是很小的,食物残渣一般是无法从底部器皿和遮挡件内壁之间的间隙漏出的。底部器皿外置在遮挡件的底端时,遮挡件的底端位于底部器皿上,用餐时,从外部看是能看到底部器皿的。The bottom vessel of the present invention is built in the shielding member or placed outside at the bottom end of the shielding member. When the bottom utensils are built in the shielding piece, the shielding piece is completely covered on the bottom utensils. During the meal, the bottom utensils cannot be seen from the outside. Of course, when the bottom utensils and the shielding piece have a separate structure, the bottom utensils and the shielding The gap between the inner walls of the piece is very small, and food residues generally cannot leak from the gap between the bottom vessel and the inner wall of the shielding piece. When the bottom vessel is externally placed on the bottom end of the shielding member, the bottom end of the shielding member is located on the bottom vessel, and the bottom vessel can be seen from the outside when having a meal.
本发明食物残渣容纳器的顶部设置有至少一个导向嘴,导向嘴和容纳空间连通,导向嘴和器皿本体中的食物残渣进入区配合以形成食物残渣投放组合口。导向嘴的设置,有利于增大用于丢入食物残渣的食物残渣进入区,更加便于向食物残渣进入区内丢入食物残渣。The top of the food residue container of the present invention is provided with at least one guide nozzle, which communicates with the accommodating space, and the guide nozzle cooperates with the food residue entry area in the vessel body to form a combined food residue injection port. The setting of the guide nozzle is beneficial to increase the food residue entry area for throwing into the food residue, and it is more convenient to throw the food residue into the food residue entry area.
本发明餐具的材质为塑料、硅胶、陶瓷和金属中的一种。餐具的材质可以为塑料,如密胺材料、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇脂材料等;可以为陶瓷,如青瓷、白陶等;也可以为金属,如不锈钢等。使用非常灵活,适用面广,便于推广和应用。The material of the tableware of the present invention is one of plastic, silica gel, ceramics and metal. The material of the tableware can be plastic, such as melamine material, polyethylene terephthalate material, etc.; it can be ceramic, such as celadon, white pottery, etc.; it can also be metal, such as stainless steel. It is very flexible to use, has a wide range of applications, and is easy to promote and apply.
一种餐具,其结构特点在于:包括餐饮用顶部器皿和食物残渣容纳器,餐饮用顶部器皿设置有食物残渣进入区,食物残渣容纳器内设置有容纳空间,餐饮用顶部器皿连接在或者放置在食物残渣容纳器的顶部,餐饮用顶部器皿中的食物残渣进入区与食物残渣容纳器中的容纳空间相连通。用餐过程中产生的食物残渣通过食物残渣进入区丢入后,均堆积在了食物残渣容纳器内,餐桌上看不到食物残渣,保持了用餐过程中餐桌桌面的整洁度,提高了用餐者在用餐过程中的舒适度。A tableware, which is characterized in its structure: comprising a top utensil for catering and a food residue container, the top utensil for catering is provided with a food residue entry area, a storage space is provided in the food residue container, and the top utensil for catering is connected or placed in On the top of the food residue container, the food residue entry area in the top vessel for catering is communicated with the containing space in the food residue container. After the food residues generated during the meal are thrown into the food residue entry area, they are all accumulated in the food residue container. No food residues can be seen on the dining table. This keeps the table top clean during the meal and improves the diners’ The comfort during the meal.
一种菜碟包括菜碟本体,菜碟本体上设置有食物暂存区,其结构特点在于:菜碟本体上还设置有食物残渣进入区和碗状结构,菜碟本体的底部设置有底部限位结构;食物暂存区设置有漏液结构,漏液结构为通孔状结构、通槽状结构、格栅状结构、和/或网格状结构。用餐过程中,用餐者可以将汤、羹、面条、米饭等盛装于碗状结构中,使用方便,餐桌上可以省去现有用于盛汤、盛饭的独立的碗,有利于提高桌面的整洁度,便于餐具的摆放、整理、存放;设置有食物残渣进入区,能将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣实时的进行收集,使用方便,并能遮挡住收集的食物残渣,有利于提升用餐环境的整洁度和美观度;底部限位结构用于防止菜碟在食物残渣容纳器上出现水平移动,确保用餐过程中菜碟不会从食物残渣容纳器上滑落;用餐过程中,用餐者将食物放在食物暂存区上,由于食物暂存区设置有漏液结构,附着在食物上的油和汤在重力作用下通过漏液结构流入食物残渣容纳器的容 纳空间中,从而实现方便的除去附着在食物上的大部分油和汤的功能,使得用餐者能够吃到低油、少油的食物,以及可以除去附着在食物上的大部分的辣汤。A dish includes a dish body. The dish body is provided with a food temporary storage area. The structure is characterized in that: the dish body is also provided with a food residue entry area and a bowl-shaped structure, and the bottom of the dish body is provided with a bottom limit. Position structure; the food temporary storage area is provided with a leakage structure, and the leakage structure is a through-hole-like structure, a through-slot-like structure, a grid-like structure, and/or a grid-like structure. During the meal, diners can put soup, soup, noodles, rice, etc. in a bowl-shaped structure, which is convenient to use. The existing independent bowl for soup and rice can be omitted on the table, which is beneficial to improve the tidiness of the tabletop. It is easy to put, organize and store the tableware; there is a food residue entry area, which can collect the food residue generated during the meal in real time, which is convenient to use and can block the collected food residue, which is beneficial to improve the dining environment The cleanliness and beauty of the food; the bottom limit structure is used to prevent the dishes from moving horizontally on the food residue container, ensuring that the dishes will not slip off the food residue container during the meal; during the meal, the diners take the food Put it on the food temporary storage area, because the food temporary storage area is provided with a leakage structure, the oil and soup attached to the food flow into the containing space of the food residue container through the leakage structure under the action of gravity, thereby achieving convenient removal The function of most of the oil and soup attached to the food enables the diners to eat low-oil, less oily food, and can remove most of the spicy soup attached to the food.
本发明碗状结构位于菜碟本体的中间区域,或者位于靠近菜碟本体边缘的区域。The bowl-shaped structure of the present invention is located in the middle area of the dish body, or in the area close to the edge of the dish body.
本发明碗状结构为顶部敞口的下凹状结构,该碗状结构的深度为20-90mm。The bowl-shaped structure of the present invention is a concave-shaped structure with an open top, and the depth of the bowl-shaped structure is 20-90 mm.
本发明菜碟本体的外周设置有一圈向上凸起的翻边结构。The outer periphery of the dish body of the present invention is provided with a ring of upwardly protruding flanging structures.
本发明食物暂存区为下凹状结构,下凹的深度为5-60mm。食物暂存区为下凹状结构,扩大了食物存放的空间,便于用餐过程中对食物的存放和食用,提高了使用的便利度。The food temporary storage area of the present invention has a concave structure, and the depth of the concave is 5-60 mm. The food temporary storage area is a concave structure, which expands the space for food storage, facilitates the storage and consumption of food during the meal, and improves the convenience of use.
本发明菜碟本体还设置有调味料盛放区,调味料盛放区分隔成两个以上的区域,调味料盛放区为顶部敞口的下凹状结构,该调味料盛放区的深度为5-60mm。调味料盛放区中可以盛放用餐过程中所需的调味料,如可以在调味料盛放区中盛放醋、酱油、辣椒酱、番茄酱、糖、盐、胡椒粉、花生酱、辣油等等,使用方便。The dish body of the present invention is also provided with a seasoning holding area, the seasoning holding area is divided into two or more areas, the seasoning holding area is a concave structure with an open top, and the depth of the seasoning holding area is 5-60mm. The seasoning area can contain the seasonings needed during the meal, such as vinegar, soy sauce, chili sauce, tomato sauce, sugar, salt, pepper, peanut butter, chili oil, etc. And so on, easy to use.
本发明菜碟本体为碟状结构、盘状结构、盆状结构、瓢状结构、板状结构中的一种。The dish body of the present invention is one of a dish-like structure, a dish-like structure, a basin-like structure, a scoop-like structure, and a plate-like structure.
本发明菜碟本体的材质为塑料、硅胶、陶瓷和金属中的一种。The material of the dish body of the present invention is one of plastic, silica gel, ceramic and metal.
本发明翻边结构上设置有至少一个架筷口,架筷口的开口宽度为10-30mm,该架筷口的深度为5-30mm。用餐者的筷子可以整双架在架筷口上,筷子可以只架在一个架筷口上,即将筷子的尾部架在架筷口上,将筷子的头部放置在菜碟本体上,使得整双筷子倾斜的放置在菜碟本体上;筷子也可以架在两个架筷口上,即将筷子的头部和尾部各架在一个架筷口上,使得整双筷子水平或接近水平的放置在菜碟本体上;架筷口的设计,不论是餐厅工作人员在摆放餐具时,还是用餐者在使用筷子时,均非常方便,且能确保筷子干净、整齐,省去现有的独立的筷架摆件,降低了餐厅工作人员整理、摆放、收拾、清洗餐具的工作量。The flanging structure of the present invention is provided with at least one chopstick opening, the opening width of the chopstick opening is 10-30mm, and the depth of the chopstick opening is 5-30mm. The diners’ chopsticks can be placed on the mouth of the chopstick stand, and the chopsticks can only be placed on the mouth of the chopstick stand, that is, the tail of the chopsticks is placed on the mouth of the chopstick stand, and the head of the chopsticks is placed on the dish body to make the whole pair of chopsticks tilt The chopsticks can also be placed on the dish body; the chopsticks can also be placed on the two chopstick openings, that is, the head and the tail of the chopsticks are placed on the chopstick opening respectively, so that the whole pair of chopsticks are placed on the dish body horizontally or nearly horizontally; The design of the chopstick holder is very convenient whether it is restaurant staff when placing tableware or when diners use chopsticks, and it can ensure that the chopsticks are clean and tidy, eliminating the need for existing independent chopstick holders, and reducing The workload of restaurant staff organizing, placing, tidying up, and washing dishes.
作为优选,本发明菜碟本体的形状为圆形、椭圆形、半圆形、扇形、三角形、梯形、长方形、正方形、菱形、平行四边形、五边形、六边形、七边形、八边形中的一种。Preferably, the shape of the dish body of the present invention is a circle, an oval, a semicircle, a sector, a triangle, a trapezoid, a rectangle, a square, a rhombus, a parallelogram, a pentagon, a hexagon, a heptagon, and an octagon. A kind of form.
一种餐具,其特点在于:包括食物残渣容纳器和菜碟,食物残渣容纳器中设置有容纳空间,菜碟位于食物残渣容纳器的顶部,菜碟中的底部限位结构和食物残渣容纳器配合,菜碟中的食物残渣进入区与食物残渣容纳器中的容纳空间相连通;菜碟本体中的漏液结构位于食物残渣容纳器的容纳空间的正上方,该菜碟中的漏液结构与食物残渣容纳器中的容纳空间相连通。A tableware, which is characterized in that it comprises a food residue container and a dish. The food residue container is provided with an accommodating space, the dish is located on the top of the food residue container, and the bottom limit structure and the food residue container in the dish In cooperation, the food residue entry area in the dish is connected to the accommodation space in the food residue container; the leakage structure in the dish body is located directly above the accommodation space of the food residue container, and the leakage structure in the dish is It communicates with the accommodating space in the food waste container.
本发明食物残渣容纳器为一体式结构。食物残渣容纳器能将食物残渣进行收集并遮挡,提升了用餐环境的美观度,给用餐者带来更加舒适的用餐体验,且便于餐具的摆放、整理、 清洗、存放,餐厅工作人员能够方便的将用餐者放在食物残渣容纳器内的食物残渣倒出,且底碗容易码放、整理,大大降低了餐厅工作人员收集食物残渣时的工作量。The food residue container of the present invention has an integrated structure. The food residue container can collect and shield the food residue, improve the aesthetics of the dining environment, bring a more comfortable dining experience to diners, and facilitate the placement, organization, cleaning and storage of tableware, which is convenient for restaurant staff The food scraps that the diners put in the food scraps container are poured out, and the bottom bowl is easy to stack and organize, which greatly reduces the workload of the restaurant staff when collecting food scraps.
一种餐具的使用方法,其特点在于:使用时,餐具置于餐桌上,用餐者每人一套餐具,将汤、羹、面条、或米饭盛装于碗状结构中,餐具位于用餐者嘴部的下方,食物残渣进入区位于用餐者嘴部的正下方,用餐者在用餐过程中将自己想吃的菜夹放到食物暂存区上,附着在菜的表面的油水顺着漏液结构滴入食物残渣容纳器的容纳空间中,用餐者在用餐过程中吃剩的食物残渣实时的投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣进入区中,使得食物残渣进入食物残渣容纳器的容纳空间中。A method of using tableware, which is characterized in that the tableware is placed on the dining table when used, and each dinner has a set of tableware, and the soup, soup, noodles, or rice are placed in a bowl-shaped structure, and the tableware is located at the mouth of the dinner Below, the food residue entry area is located directly below the diners’ mouths. During the meal, the diners put the dishes they want to eat on the food temporary storage area, and the oil and water attached to the surface of the dishes drips along the leaking structure. Into the accommodating space of the food residue container, the diners put in the food residue leftover during the meal in real time and/or directly spit the food residue into the food residue entry area with their mouth, so that the food residue enters the accommodating space of the food residue container .
本发明与现有技术相比,具有以下优点和效果:结构简单,设计合理,构思巧妙,能将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣实时的进行收集,且收集起来的食物残渣是被遮挡住的,餐桌上是看不到食物残渣的,提高用餐者在用餐过程中的舒适度,提升了用餐环境。食物残渣进入区位于餐饮用顶部器皿上,即食物残渣进入区是直接朝上的,用餐者用手或者用口可以方便的将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣丢入食物残渣进入区,使得食物残渣进入食物残渣容纳器内,可见收集食物残渣的过程非常便于操作。在器皿本体上设置有食物暂存区,可以暂时存放待吃的菜,无需额外增加骨碟、菜碟甚至口汤碗,使用方便,适用面广,便于推广和应用。Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and effects: the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the conception is clever. It can collect the food residues generated during the meal in real time, and the collected food residues are blocked. No food residues can be seen on the dining table, which improves the comfort of the diners during the meal and improves the dining environment. The food residue entry area is located on the top utensils for catering, that is, the food residue entry area is directly upward. Diners can easily throw the food residue generated during the meal into the food residue entry area by hand or mouth, making food residues Entering the food waste container, it can be seen that the process of collecting food waste is very easy to operate. There is a food temporary storage area on the vessel body, which can temporarily store the dishes to be eaten without adding additional bone dishes, dishes or even soup bowls. It is convenient to use, has a wide range of applications, and is convenient for promotion and application.
菜碟本体上设置有碗状结构,可以将汤、羹、面条、米饭等盛装于碗状结构中,使用方便,给用餐者带来更加舒适的用餐体验,且便于餐具的摆放、整理、清洗、存放,降低了餐厅工作人员的工作量。The dish body is provided with a bowl-shaped structure, which can contain soup, soup, noodles, rice, etc. in the bowl-shaped structure, which is convenient to use, brings a more comfortable dining experience to diners, and facilitates the placement, arrangement, and arrangement of tableware. Cleaning and storage reduces the workload of restaurant staff.
食物暂存区设置有漏液结构,用餐者在用餐过程中将食物放在食物暂存区上,附着在食物上的油和辣汤在自身的重力作用下流向漏液结构,然后通过漏液结构流入食物残渣容纳器的容纳空间中,从而实现除去附着在食物上的大部分油和汤的功能,使得用餐者能够吃到低油、少油的食物,以及可以除去附着在食物上的大部分的辣汤,使用非常方便。The food temporary storage area is equipped with a liquid leakage structure. The diners put food on the food temporary storage area during the meal. The oil and spicy soup attached to the food flow to the leakage structure under the action of its own gravity, and then pass through the leakage. The structure flows into the accommodating space of the food residue container, thereby achieving the function of removing most of the oil and soup attached to the food, so that the diners can eat low-oil, low-oil food, and can remove large amounts attached to the food. Part of the spicy soup is very convenient to use.
菜碟本体上设置有食物残渣进入区,能将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣实时的进行收集,使用方便,并能遮挡住收集的食物残渣,有利于提升用餐环境的整洁度和美观度。The dish body is provided with a food residue entry area, which can collect the food residue generated during the meal in real time, is convenient to use, and can block the collected food residue, which is beneficial to improve the cleanliness and aesthetics of the dining environment.
菜碟位于食物残渣容纳器的顶部,菜碟中的底部限位结构和食物残渣容纳器的配合,底部限位结构可以防止菜碟在食物残渣容纳器上出现水平位移,确保用餐过程中菜碟不会从食物残渣容纳器上滑落。The dish is located on the top of the food residue container. The bottom limit structure in the dish matches the food residue container. The bottom limit structure can prevent the dish from horizontally shifting on the food residue container to ensure the dish during the meal. Will not slip off the food waste container.
菜碟本体上设置有调味料盛放区,调味料盛放区中可以盛放用餐过程中所需的调味料,使用方便,一人一份调味料,卫生、干净,给用餐者带来更加舒适的用餐体验。翻边结构 上设置有架筷口,架筷口用于架筷子,便于筷子的摆放,给用餐者带来更加舒适的用餐体验,省去现有的独立的筷架摆件,降低了餐厅工作人员整理、摆放、收拾餐具的工作量。There is a seasoning storage area on the dish body. The seasoning storage area can contain the seasonings needed during the meal. It is convenient to use, one serving for one seasoning, hygienic and clean, and brings more comfort to the diners. The dining experience. The flange structure is equipped with a chopstick holder, which is used to hold chopsticks, which is convenient for the placement of chopsticks, and brings a more comfortable dining experience to diners, saves the existing independent chopstick holders, and reduces the work of the restaurant. The workload of personnel sorting, placing, and tidying up tableware.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings.
图1是实施例1中餐具的主视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the tableware in Example 1. FIG.
图2是实施例1中餐具的立体结构示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 1. FIG.
图3是实施例1中餐具的爆炸结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tableware in Embodiment 1. FIG.
图4是实施例1中餐饮用顶部器皿的主视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front structure of the top vessel for catering in Example 1.
图5是实施例1中餐饮用顶部器皿的立体结构示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top ware for catering in Example 1. FIG.
图6是实施例1中食物残渣容纳器的遮挡件的立体结构示意图。6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shielding member of the food waste container in Embodiment 1. FIG.
图7是实施例2中餐具的立体结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 2. FIG.
图8是实施例2中餐具的爆炸结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tableware in Embodiment 2. FIG.
图9是实施例3中餐具的立体结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 3. FIG.
图10是实施例3中餐饮用顶部器皿的立体结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top utensil for catering in Example 3. FIG.
图11是实施例4中餐具的立体结构示意图。11 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 4. FIG.
图12是实施例4中餐具的爆炸结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tableware in Embodiment 4. FIG.
图13是实施例4中餐饮用顶部器皿的主视结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the front structure of the top ware for catering in Example 4.
图14是实施例5中餐具的立体结构示意图。14 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 5.
图15是实施例6中餐具的立体结构示意图。15 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 6.
图16是实施例6中餐饮用顶部器皿的主视结构示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the top ware for catering in Example 6.
图17是实施例6中餐饮用顶部器皿的立体结构示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top utensil for catering in Example 6. FIG.
图18是实施例7中餐具的立体结构示意图。18 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 7.
图19是实施例8中餐具的立体结构示意图。19 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Example 8.
图20是实施例8中餐具的爆炸结构示意图。20 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the tableware in Example 8.
图21是实施例8中餐饮用顶部器皿的主视结构示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the top ware for catering in Example 8.
图22是实施例8中餐饮用顶部器皿的仰视结构示意图。Fig. 22 is a schematic bottom view of the top ware for catering in Example 8.
图23是实施例9中餐具的主视结构示意图。FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the tableware in Example 9. FIG.
图24是实施例9中食物残渣容纳器的主视结构示意图。24 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the food waste container in Embodiment 9.
图25是实施例10中餐具的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 25 is a schematic top view of the structure of the tableware in Embodiment 10. FIG.
图26是图25中A-A面的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the A-A plane in Fig. 25;
图27是实施例11中餐具的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 27 is a schematic top view of the structure of the tableware in Example 11.
图28是实施例12中餐具的主视结构示意图。28 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the tableware in Embodiment 12.
图29是实施例12中餐具的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the tableware in Embodiment 12. FIG.
图30是实施例12中餐具的立体结构示意图。30 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 12.
图31是实施例12中餐具的分体结构示意图。31 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the tableware in Embodiment 12.
图32是实施例13中餐具的俯视结构示意图。32 is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the tableware in Embodiment 13.
图33是实施例14中餐具的立体结构示意图。FIG. 33 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 14. FIG.
图34是实施例15中餐具的立体结构示意图。FIG. 34 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 15. FIG.
图35是实施例16中餐具的俯视结构示意图。35 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of the tableware in the 16th embodiment.
图36是实施例17中餐具的立体结构示意图。36 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tableware in Embodiment 17.
图中:餐饮用顶部器皿1;食物残渣容纳器2;菜碟A;菜碟本体A1;器皿本体11;上部空间111;下部空间112;食物暂存区12;食物残渣进入区13;通孔状结构131;开口状结构132;隔离件14;底部限位结构19;翻边结构20;调味料盛放区15;一号调味料盛放区151;二号调味料盛放区152;碗状结构16;漏液结构17;架筷口18;遮挡件21;遮挡壁211;底部器皿22;敞开式结构;容纳空间24;导向嘴25;食物残渣投放组合口26;进入区隔板31;容纳腔隔板32。In the picture: top container 1 for catering; food residue container 2; dish A; dish body A1; container body 11; upper space 111; lower space 112; food temporary storage area 12; food residue entry area 13; through holes Shaped structure 131; Open structure 132; Separator 14; Bottom limiting structure 19; Flanging structure 20; Seasoning storage area 15; No. 1 seasoning storage area 151; No. 2 seasoning storage area 152; Bowl Structure 16; liquid leakage structure 17; chopstick opening 18; blocking member 21; blocking wall 211; bottom vessel 22; open structure; accommodating space 24; guide nozzle 25; ;Accommodating cavity partition 32.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图并通过实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明,以下实施例是对本发明的解释而本发明并不局限于以下实施例。The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are for explaining the present invention and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
实施例1。Example 1.
参见图1至图6,本实施例中的餐具包括餐饮用顶部器皿1和食物残渣容纳器2。1 to 6, the tableware in this embodiment includes a top vessel 1 for catering and a food waste container 2.
餐饮用顶部器皿1包括器皿本体11,器皿本体11包括食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13,食物暂存区12的数量为一个,食物残渣进入区13的数量为一个,食物残渣进入区13将位于器皿本体11上方的上部空间111和位于器皿本体11下方的下部空间112相贯通。 本发明中食物暂存区12的数量可以根据实际需要设置,如可以设置为1个、2个、3个等,本发明中食物残渣进入区13的数量也可以根据实际需要设置,如可以设置为1个、2个、3个等。The top vessel 1 for catering includes a vessel body 11, which includes a food temporary storage area 12 and a food residue entry area 13. The number of the food temporary storage area 12 is one, the number of the food residue entry area 13 is one, and the food residue entry area 13 connects the upper space 111 located above the vessel main body 11 and the lower space 112 located below the vessel main body 11. The number of food temporary storage areas 12 in the present invention can be set according to actual needs, such as 1, 2, 3, etc., and the number of food residue entering areas 13 in the present invention can also be set according to actual needs, for example, it can be set It is 1, 2, 3, etc.
食物残渣容纳器2的顶部为敞口式结构,食物残渣容纳器2设置有一个用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间24,餐饮用顶部器皿1放置在食物残渣容纳器2的顶部,餐饮用顶部器皿1中的食物残渣进入区13与食物残渣容纳器2中的容纳空间24相连通。本发明中食物残渣容纳器2中容纳空间24的数量可以根据实际需要设置,如可以设置为1个、2个、3个等;本发明中餐饮用顶部器皿1也可以连接在食物残渣容纳器2的顶部。The top of the food waste container 2 is an open structure. The food waste container 2 is provided with a accommodating space 24 for accommodating food waste. The top container 1 for catering is placed on the top of the food waste container 2, and the top container for catering is placed on top of the food waste container 2. The food waste entry area 13 in 1 is connected to the accommodation space 24 in the food waste container 2. The number of accommodating spaces 24 in the food waste container 2 in the present invention can be set according to actual needs, for example, it can be set to 1, 2, 3, etc.; in the present invention, the top container 1 for catering can also be connected to the food waste container 2 at the top.
食物残渣容纳器2包括遮挡件21和底部器皿22,遮挡件21包括遮挡壁211,遮挡壁211围成用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间24的壁面,底部器皿22放置在遮挡件21的底部,且底部器皿22外置在遮挡件21的底端。本发明中的底部器皿22也可以内置在遮挡件21内,底部器皿22也可以连接在在遮挡件21的底部。The food waste container 2 includes a shielding member 21 and a bottom vessel 22. The shielding member 21 includes a shielding wall 211. The shielding wall 211 encloses a wall surface of the accommodating space 24 for accommodating food scraps. The bottom vessel 22 is placed at the bottom of the shielding member 21, And the bottom vessel 22 is externally placed at the bottom end of the shield 21. The bottom vessel 22 in the present invention can also be built into the shield 21, and the bottom vessel 22 can also be connected to the bottom of the shield 21.
食物残渣进入区13为通孔状结构131,食物残渣进入区13的形状为半圆形,该食物残渣进入区13位于餐饮用顶部器皿1的底部,并贯穿餐饮用顶部器皿1的底部。本发明中的食物残渣进入区13也可以为开口状结构132或槽状结构;食物残渣进入区13为开口状结构132时,该食物残渣进入区13位于餐饮用顶部器皿1的外周上,并向外形成开口。The food residue inlet area 13 is a through-hole structure 131, and the shape of the food residue inlet area 13 is semicircular. The food residue inlet area 13 is located at the bottom of the top container 1 for catering and penetrates the bottom of the top container 1 for catering. The food residue entry area 13 in the present invention can also be an open structure 132 or a trough structure; when the food residue entry area 13 is an open structure 132, the food residue entry area 13 is located on the outer periphery of the top vessel 1 for catering, and An opening is formed outward.
食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13之间设置有隔离件14。隔离件14将食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13完全隔开,隔离件14为条状结构。本发明中的隔离件14也可以不将食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13完全隔开,使得食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13之间存在连通的通道;隔离件14也可以为数个片状依次排列且相邻两个片状之间有空隙的结构、数个点状依次排列且相邻两个点状之间有空隙的结构、或者数个块状依次排列且相邻两个块状之间有空隙的结构。A partition 14 is provided between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13. The partition 14 completely separates the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13, and the partition 14 has a strip structure. The partition 14 in the present invention may not completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13, so that there is a communicating channel between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13; the partition 14 may also It is a structure in which several sheets are arranged in sequence with a gap between two adjacent sheets, a structure in which several dots are arranged in sequence and there is a gap between two adjacent points, or a structure in which several blocks are arranged in sequence and adjacent to each other A structure with gaps between two blocks.
器皿本体11可以为碟状结构、盘状结构、碗状结构、盆状结构、锅状结构、罐状结构、杯状结构、瓢状结构、板状结构中的一种。器皿本体11的材质可以为塑料、硅胶、陶瓷和金属中的一种。食物残渣进入区13可以包括暂存菜的区域和暂存汤的区域。The vessel body 11 may be one of a dish-shaped structure, a plate-shaped structure, a bowl-shaped structure, a basin-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a cup-shaped structure, a scoop-shaped structure, and a plate-shaped structure. The material of the vessel body 11 can be one of plastic, silica gel, ceramic and metal. The food residue entry area 13 may include an area for temporarily storing vegetables and an area for temporarily storing soup.
本发明中食物残渣进入区13为通孔状结构131时,通孔状结构131的形状可以为半圆形、扇形、三角形、梯形、长方形、正方形、菱形、平行四边形、五边形、六边形、七边形、八边形、太极八卦图中阴阳鱼的其中一条鱼的形状、椭圆形、弧形中的一种;食物残渣进入区13为开口状结构132时,开口状结构132的形状可以为半圆形、扇形、三角形、梯形、长方形、正方形、菱形、平行四边形、五边形、六边形、七边形、八边形、太极八 卦图中阴阳鱼的其中一条鱼的形状、椭圆形、弧形中的一种。In the present invention, when the food residue entry area 13 is a through-hole-like structure 131, the shape of the through-hole-like structure 131 can be a semicircle, a sector, a triangle, a trapezoid, a rectangle, a square, a rhombus, a parallelogram, a pentagon, or a hexagon. One of the shape, heptagon, octagon, and yin and yang fish in the yin and yang fish in Tai Chi and Eight Diagrams, one of oval and arc; when the food residue entry area 13 is an open structure 132, the open structure 132 is The shape can be semicircle, fan, triangle, trapezoid, rectangle, square, rhombus, parallelogram, pentagon, hexagon, heptagon, octagon, and the shape of one of the yin and yang fish in the Tai Chi Bagua picture One of ellipse and arc.
使用时,餐具置于餐桌上,用餐者每人一套餐具,餐具位于用餐者嘴部的下方,餐饮用顶部器皿1中的食物残渣进入区13位于用餐者嘴部的正下方,用餐者在用餐过程中将自己想吃的菜夹放到食物暂存区12上,和/或将自己已经吃过一口或者两口以上的菜暂时存放到食物暂存区12上,用餐者在用餐过程中吃剩的食物残渣实时的投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣进入区13中,食物残渣进入区13是一个供用餐者投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣的通道,食物残渣进入区13将位于器皿本体11上方的上部空间111和位于器皿本体11下方的下部空间112相贯通,使得用餐者将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣实时的通过食物残渣进入区13而投入和/或用嘴直接吐入位于餐饮用顶部器皿1下方的食物残渣容纳器2中。When in use, the cutlery is placed on the dining table, and each dinner has a set of cutlery. The cutlery is located below the diners’ mouths. The food residue entry area 13 in the top utensils 1 for catering is located directly below the diners’ mouths. During the meal, place the dishes you want to eat on the food temporary storage area 12, and/or temporarily store the food you have eaten one or more bites in the food temporary storage area 12, and the diners will eat them during the meal. The leftover food scraps are put in in real time and/or directly spit into the food scraps entry zone 13 with their mouths. The food scraps entry zone 13 is a channel for diners to put in and/or spit directly into the food scraps with their mouths. The food scraps enter zone 13 Connect the upper space 111 located above the vessel body 11 and the lower space 112 located below the vessel body 11, so that the diners will pass the food residue entry area 13 into and/or use their mouths in real time. Spit directly into the food waste container 2 located below the top container 1 for catering.
实施例2。Example 2.
参见图7至图8,本实施例中餐具的底部器皿22内置在遮挡件21内,其他结构和实施例1中的相同或者相似,此处不再重复。Referring to FIGS. 7 to 8, the bottom vessel 22 of the tableware in this embodiment is built in the shielding member 21, and other structures are the same as or similar to those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
实施例3。Example 3.
参见图9至图10,本实施例中餐具的食物残渣进入区13为开口状结构132,隔离件14不将食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13完全隔开,使得食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13之间存在连通的通道,该通道位于隔离件14的两端。本实施例中的其他结构和实施例1中的相同或者相似,此处不再重复。Referring to Figures 9 to 10, the food residue entry area 13 of the tableware in this embodiment is an open structure 132, and the partition 14 does not completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 from the food residue entry area 13, so that the food temporary storage area 12 There is a communication channel between the food residue entering area 13 and the channel is located at both ends of the partition 14. The other structures in this embodiment are the same or similar to those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
实施例4。Example 4.
参见图11至图13,本实施例中的餐具包括餐饮用顶部器皿1和食物残渣容纳器2。Referring to FIGS. 11 to 13, the tableware in this embodiment includes a top vessel 1 for catering and a food waste container 2.
餐饮用顶部器皿1包括器皿本体11,器皿本体11包括食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13,食物暂存区12的数量为1个,食物残渣进入区13的数量为3个,食物残渣进入区13将位于器皿本体11上方的上部空间111和位于器皿本体11下方的下部空间112相贯通。The top container for catering 1 includes a container body 11, which includes a food temporary storage area 12 and a food residue entry area 13. The number of food temporary storage area 12 is one, and the number of food residue entry area 13 is 3. The entry area 13 connects the upper space 111 located above the vessel body 11 and the lower space 112 located below the vessel body 11.
食物残渣容纳器2的顶部为敞口式结构,食物残渣容纳器2设置有一个用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间24,餐饮用顶部器皿1放置在食物残渣容纳器2的顶部,餐饮用顶部器皿1中的食物残渣进入区13与食物残渣容纳器2中的容纳空间24相连通。本发明中的餐饮用顶部器皿1也可以活动连接或者固定连接在食物残渣容纳器2的顶部。The top of the food waste container 2 is an open structure. The food waste container 2 is provided with a accommodating space 24 for accommodating food waste. The top container 1 for catering is placed on the top of the food waste container 2, and the top container for catering is placed on top of the food waste container 2. The food waste entry area 13 in 1 is connected to the accommodation space 24 in the food waste container 2. The top container 1 for catering in the present invention can also be movably connected or fixedly connected to the top of the food waste container 2.
食物残渣容纳器2包括遮挡件21和底部器皿22,遮挡件21包括遮挡壁211,遮挡壁211围成用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间24的壁面,底部器皿22放置在遮挡件21的底部,底部器皿22外置在遮挡件21的底端。本发明中的底部器皿22也可以活动连接或者固定连 接在遮挡件21的底部,底部器皿22也可以内置在遮挡件21内。The food waste container 2 includes a shielding member 21 and a bottom vessel 22. The shielding member 21 includes a shielding wall 211. The shielding wall 211 encloses a wall surface of the accommodating space 24 for accommodating food scraps. The bottom vessel 22 is placed at the bottom of the shielding member 21, The bottom vessel 22 is externally placed at the bottom end of the shield 21. The bottom vessel 22 in the present invention can also be movably or fixedly connected to the bottom of the shield 21, and the bottom vessel 22 can also be built in the shield 21.
食物残渣容纳器2的顶部设置有3个导向嘴25,导向嘴25和容纳空间24连通,导向嘴25和器皿本体11中的食物残渣进入区13配合以形成食物残渣投放组合口26。本发明中食物残渣容纳器2顶部的导向嘴25的数量可以根据实际情况设置,如可以为1个、2个、3个、4个等,导向嘴25的数量和器皿本体11中的食物残渣进入区13的数量相等。Three guide nozzles 25 are provided on the top of the food waste container 2, the guide nozzle 25 communicates with the containing space 24, and the guide nozzle 25 cooperates with the food waste inlet area 13 in the vessel body 11 to form a food waste injection combination port 26. In the present invention, the number of guide nozzles 25 on the top of the food waste container 2 can be set according to actual conditions, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, etc. The number of guide nozzles 25 and the food waste in the vessel body 11 The number of entry zones 13 is equal.
食物残渣进入区13为开口状结构132。本发明中的食物残渣进入区13也可以为通孔状结构131或槽状结构。The food residue entering area 13 is an open structure 132. The food residue entry area 13 in the present invention may also be a through-hole structure 131 or a groove structure.
食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13之间设置有隔离件14。A partition 14 is provided between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13.
食物残渣进入区13为开口状结构132时,该食物残渣进入区13位于餐饮用顶部器皿1的外周上,并向外形成开口。本发明中的食物残渣进入区13为通孔状结构131时,该食物残渣进入区13位于餐饮用顶部器皿1的底部,并贯穿餐饮用顶部器皿1的底部。When the food residue inlet area 13 is an open structure 132, the food residue inlet area 13 is located on the outer periphery of the top vessel 1 for catering and forms an opening outward. When the food residue entry area 13 in the present invention is a through-hole structure 131, the food residue entry area 13 is located at the bottom of the top ware for catering 1 and penetrates the bottom of the top ware 1 for catering.
隔离件14为弧形结构,隔离件14没有将食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13完全隔开以使食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13之间存在连通的通道,该通道位于隔离件14的两端。隔离件14也可以将食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13完全隔开,隔离件14可以为条状结构、数个片状依次排列且相邻两个片状之间有空隙的结构、数个点状依次排列且相邻两个点状之间有空隙的结构、或数个块状依次排列且相邻两个块状之间有空隙的结构。The partition 14 has an arc-shaped structure. The partition 14 does not completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13 so that there is a communicating channel between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13. The channel is located The two ends of the spacer 14. The separator 14 can also completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13. The separator 14 can have a strip structure, a structure in which several sheets are arranged in sequence and there is a gap between two adjacent sheets, A structure in which several dots are arranged in sequence with a gap between two adjacent dots, or a structure in which several blocks are arranged in sequence with a gap between two adjacent blocks.
实施例5。Example 5.
参见图14,本实施例中餐具的餐饮用顶部器皿1上的食物残渣进入区13的数量为1个,食物残渣容纳器2的顶部的导向嘴25的数量也为一个;餐饮用顶部器皿1固定连接在食物残渣容纳器2的顶部。本实施例中的其他结构和实施例4中的相同或者相似,此处不再重复。Referring to Fig. 14, in this embodiment, the number of food residue entry areas 13 on the top ware for catering 1 of tableware in this embodiment is one, and the number of guide nozzles 25 on the top of the food residue container 2 is also one; the top ware 1 for catering It is fixedly connected to the top of the food waste container 2. The other structures in this embodiment are the same or similar to those in Embodiment 4, and will not be repeated here.
实施例6。Example 6.
参见图15至图17,本实施例中的餐具包括餐饮用顶部器皿1和食物残渣容纳器2。Referring to FIGS. 15 to 17, the tableware in this embodiment includes a top container 1 for catering and a food waste container 2.
餐饮用顶部器皿1包括器皿本体11,器皿本体11包括食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13,食物暂存区12的数量为一个,食物残渣进入区13的数量为一个,食物残渣进入区13将位于器皿本体11上方的上部空间111和位于器皿本体11下方的下部空间112相贯通。The top vessel 1 for catering includes a vessel body 11, which includes a food temporary storage area 12 and a food residue entry area 13. The number of the food temporary storage area 12 is one, the number of the food residue entry area 13 is one, and the food residue entry area 13 connects the upper space 111 located above the vessel main body 11 and the lower space 112 located below the vessel main body 11.
食物残渣容纳器2的顶部为敞口式结构,食物残渣容纳器2设置有一个用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间24,餐饮用顶部器皿1放置在食物残渣容纳器2的顶部,餐饮用顶部器皿1中的食物残渣进入区13与食物残渣容纳器2中的容纳空间24相连通。本发明中的餐饮用 顶部器皿1也可以活动连接或者固定连接在食物残渣容纳器2的顶部。The top of the food waste container 2 is an open structure. The food waste container 2 is provided with a accommodating space 24 for accommodating food waste. The top container 1 for catering is placed on the top of the food waste container 2, and the top container for catering is placed on top of the food waste container 2. The food waste entry area 13 in 1 is connected to the accommodation space 24 in the food waste container 2. The top container 1 for catering in the present invention can also be movably connected or fixedly connected to the top of the food waste container 2.
食物残渣容纳器2包括遮挡件21和底部器皿22,遮挡件21包括遮挡壁211,遮挡壁211围成用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间24的壁面,底部器皿22放置在遮挡件21的底部,底部器皿22外置在遮挡件21的底端。遮挡件21的形状为圆球的顶部和底部均切去一个球冠后的形状。本发明中的底部器皿22也可以活动连接或者固定连接在遮挡件21的底部,底部器皿22也可以内置在遮挡件21内。The food waste container 2 includes a shielding member 21 and a bottom vessel 22. The shielding member 21 includes a shielding wall 211. The shielding wall 211 encloses a wall surface of the accommodating space 24 for accommodating food scraps. The bottom vessel 22 is placed at the bottom of the shielding member 21, The bottom vessel 22 is externally placed at the bottom end of the shield 21. The shape of the shielding member 21 is a shape obtained by cutting off a spherical crown at the top and bottom of the sphere. The bottom vessel 22 in the present invention can also be movably connected or fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding member 21, and the bottom vessel 22 can also be built in the shielding member 21.
食物残渣进入区13为通孔状结构131,食物残渣进入区13的具体形状为太极八卦图中阴阳鱼的其中一条鱼的形状,且位于餐饮用顶部器皿1的底部。The food residue entry area 13 is a through-hole structure 131. The specific shape of the food residue entry area 13 is the shape of one of the yin and yang fish in the Tai Chi Bagua picture, and is located at the bottom of the top vessel 1 for catering.
食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13之间设置有隔离件14,隔离件14为条状的竖直板状结构。隔离件14可以将食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13完全隔开,也可以不将食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13完全隔开以使食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13之间存在连通的通道。本发明中的隔离件14也可以为减速带的坡状结构。A partition 14 is arranged between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13, and the partition 14 is a strip-shaped vertical plate structure. The partition 14 can completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13, or it may not completely separate the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13 so that the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area can be completely separated. There are communicating channels between 13. The spacer 14 in the present invention may also be a ramp structure of a speed bump.
本发明中的器皿本体11可以为碟状结构、盘状结构、碗状结构、盆状结构、锅状结构、罐状结构、杯状结构、瓢状结构、板状结构等结构中的一种。器皿本体11的材质可以为塑料、硅胶、陶瓷和金属等材质中的一种。食物残渣进入区13可以设置有暂存菜的区域和暂存汤的区域。The vessel body 11 in the present invention can be one of a dish-like structure, a disc-like structure, a bowl-like structure, a basin-like structure, a pot-like structure, a pot-like structure, a cup-like structure, a scoop-like structure, a plate-like structure, etc. . The material of the vessel body 11 may be one of plastic, silica gel, ceramic, metal and other materials. The food residue entry area 13 may be provided with an area for temporarily storing vegetables and an area for temporarily storing soup.
实施例7。Example 7.
参见图18,本实施例中的底部器皿22活动连接或者固定连接在遮挡件21的底部,隔离件14为减速带的坡状结构。其他结构和实施例6中的相同或者相似,此处不再重复。Referring to Fig. 18, the bottom vessel 22 in this embodiment is movably connected or fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding member 21, and the isolating member 14 is a slope-like structure of the speed bump. Other structures are the same as or similar to those in Embodiment 6, and will not be repeated here.
实施例8。Example 8.
参见图19至图22,本实施例中的餐具包括餐饮用顶部器皿1和食物残渣容纳器2。Referring to Figs. 19-22, the tableware in this embodiment includes a top vessel 1 for catering and a food waste container 2.
餐饮用顶部器皿1包括器皿本体11,器皿本体11包括食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13,食物暂存区12的数量为3个,食物残渣进入区13的数量为1个,食物残渣进入区13将位于器皿本体11上方的上部空间111和位于器皿本体11下方的下部空间112相贯通。The top vessel 1 for catering includes a vessel body 11, which includes a food temporary storage area 12 and a food residue entry area 13. The number of food temporary storage areas 12 is 3, and the number of food residue entry areas 13 is one. The entry area 13 connects the upper space 111 located above the vessel body 11 and the lower space 112 located below the vessel body 11.
食物残渣容纳器2的顶部为敞口式结构,食物残渣容纳器2设置有1个用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间24,餐饮用顶部器皿1活动连接在或者放置在食物残渣容纳器2的顶部,活动连接的方式可以为卡扣连接,当打开卡扣就能够将餐饮用顶部器皿1从食物残渣容纳器2上取下,活动连接的方式也可以为卡槽连接等,当用力扳动餐饮用顶部器皿1后就能解除卡槽的锁紧力,从而能够将餐饮用顶部器皿1从食物残渣容纳器2上取下。当餐饮用顶部器皿1是放置在食物残渣容纳器2的顶部时,即餐饮用顶部器皿1和食物残渣容纳器2 之间是不连接的时,可以在食物残渣容纳器2的顶部设置用于对餐饮用顶部器皿1进行水平方向定位的定位机构,从而实现对餐饮用顶部器皿1进行水平方向上的定位,防止餐饮用顶部器皿1在食物残渣容纳器2滑动,对餐饮用顶部器皿1作用一个竖直向上的力后,餐饮用顶部器皿1可以自由的竖直向上活动,比如用手拿住餐饮用顶部器皿1后竖直向上就能将餐饮用顶部器皿1向上提起,餐饮用顶部器皿1中的食物残渣进入区13与食物残渣容纳器2中的容纳空间24相连通。The top of the food waste container 2 is an open structure, and the food waste container 2 is provided with an accommodating space 24 for accommodating food waste. The top vessel 1 for catering is movably connected or placed on the top of the food waste container 2 , The movable connection method can be a snap connection. When the snap is opened, the top container 1 for catering can be removed from the food residue container 2. The movable connection method can also be a card slot connection, etc., when the catering is pulled hard After using the top container 1, the locking force of the slot can be released, so that the top container 1 for catering can be removed from the food waste container 2. When the top container for catering 1 is placed on the top of the food waste container 2, that is, when the top container for catering 1 and the food waste container 2 are not connected, it can be installed on the top of the food waste container 2. A positioning mechanism for horizontally positioning the top ware 1 for catering, thereby realizing the positioning of the top ware 1 for catering in the horizontal direction, preventing the top ware 1 for catering from sliding in the food residue container 2 and acting on the top ware 1 for catering After a vertical upward force, the top ware for catering 1 can move vertically upwards freely. For example, the top ware for catering 1 can be lifted up by holding the top ware for catering 1 by hand, and the top ware for catering can be lifted up vertically. The food waste entry area 13 in 1 is connected to the accommodation space 24 in the food waste container 2.
食物残渣容纳器2为一体式结构,食物残渣容纳器2包括遮挡件21和底部器皿22,遮挡件21包括遮挡壁211,遮挡壁211围成用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间24的壁面,底部器皿22固定在遮挡件21的底部。The food waste container 2 is an integrated structure. The food waste container 2 includes a shield 21 and a bottom vessel 22. The shield 21 includes a shield wall 211. The vessel 22 is fixed at the bottom of the shield 21.
食物残渣进入区13为通孔状结构131,食物残渣进入区13位于餐饮用顶部器皿1的底部,并贯穿餐饮用顶部器皿1的底部。食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13之间设置有隔离件14,隔离件14将食物暂存区12和食物残渣进入区13完全隔开。相邻两个食物暂存区12之间也使用隔离结构进行隔开,使得食物暂存区12是独立的,相邻两个食物暂存区12之间互不干扰。The food residue inlet area 13 is a through-hole structure 131, and the food residue inlet area 13 is located at the bottom of the top vessel 1 for catering and penetrates the bottom of the top vessel 1 for catering. A partition 14 is provided between the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13, and the partition 14 completely separates the food temporary storage area 12 and the food residue entry area 13. Two adjacent food temporary storage areas 12 are also separated by an isolation structure, so that the food temporary storage areas 12 are independent, and the two adjacent food temporary storage areas 12 do not interfere with each other.
器皿本体11可以为碟状结构、盘状结构、碗状结构、盆状结构、锅状结构、罐状结构、杯状结构、瓢状结构、板状结构等结构中的一种。器皿本体11的材质可以为塑料、硅胶、陶瓷和金属等材质中的一种。The vessel body 11 may be one of a dish-shaped structure, a plate-shaped structure, a bowl-shaped structure, a basin-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a pot-shaped structure, a cup-shaped structure, a scoop-shaped structure, a plate-shaped structure, and the like. The material of the vessel body 11 may be one of plastic, silica gel, ceramic, metal and other materials.
本实施例中的餐具设置有3个食物暂存区12,特别适用于6周岁以下的小孩子使用,不同的食物暂存区12可以存放不同的食物,比如将饭、蔬菜、肉分别放到3个食物暂存区12中,让小孩子自己吃饭,当吃饭过程中产生食物残渣时,让小孩子将产生的食物残渣吐入或者丢入食物残渣进入区13,食物残渣被收集在食物残渣容纳器2的容纳空间24内,有利于增加吃饭时的乐趣,让小孩子喜欢吃饭,能从小培养小孩子良好的吃饭习惯。如果将食物残渣进入区13的形状做成小孩子喜欢的卡通造型,就更加能激起小孩子的吃饭意愿。The tableware in this embodiment is provided with three temporary food storage areas 12, which are especially suitable for children under 6 years old. Different food temporary storage areas 12 can store different foods, such as rice, vegetables, and meat. In 3 temporary food storage areas 12, children are allowed to eat by themselves. When food residues are generated during the meal, the children are allowed to spit or throw the generated food residues into the food residue area 13, and the food residues are collected in the food residues. The accommodating space 24 of the accommodator 2 is beneficial to increase the fun of eating, so that children like to eat, and can cultivate good eating habits for children from an early age. If the shape of the food residue entering area 13 is made into a cartoon shape that children like, the children's willingness to eat will be even more aroused.
实施例9。Example 9.
参见图23至图24,本实施例中餐具的餐饮用顶部器皿1中的食物残渣进入区13的数量为2个,2个食物残渣进入区13之间通过进入区隔板31隔开,食物残渣容纳器2中用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间24的数量也为2个,2个容纳空间24之间通过容纳腔隔板32,一个食物残渣进入区13对应一个容纳空间24,可以对用餐过程中产生的食物残渣进行垃圾分类,如可以将纸巾丢入一个食物残渣进入区13,将其他食物残渣丢入另一个食物残渣进入区13。本实施例中的其他结构和实施例6中的相同或者相似,此处不再重复。Referring to Figures 23 to 24, the number of food residue entry areas 13 in the top ware for catering 1 of tableware in this embodiment is two, and the two food residue entry areas 13 are separated by the entry area partition 31. The number of accommodating spaces 24 for accommodating food residues in the dregs container 2 is also two. The two accommodating spaces 24 pass through the accommodating cavity partition 32. One food dregs entry area 13 corresponds to one accommodating space 24, which can be used for dining. The food residues produced in the process are classified as garbage. For example, paper towels can be thrown into one food residue entry zone 13 and other food residues can be thrown into another food residue entry zone 13. The other structures in this embodiment are the same or similar to those in Embodiment 6, and will not be repeated here.
实施例10。Example 10.
参见图25至图26,本实施例中的餐具包括餐饮用顶部器皿1和食物残渣容纳器2,餐饮用顶部器皿1设置有食物残渣进入区13,食物残渣进入区13为半圆形结构,食物残渣容纳器2内设置有容纳空间24,餐饮用顶部器皿1连接在或者放置在食物残渣容纳器2的顶部,餐饮用顶部器皿1中的食物残渣进入区13与食物残渣容纳器2中的容纳空间24连通。Referring to Figures 25 to 26, the tableware in this embodiment includes a top ware 1 for catering and a food residue container 2. The top ware 1 for catering is provided with a food residue entry area 13, which has a semicircular structure. An accommodating space 24 is provided in the food waste container 2, and the top container 1 for catering is connected to or placed on the top of the food waste container 2, and the food waste entering area 13 in the top container 1 for catering and the food waste container 2 The accommodating space 24 communicates with each other.
实施例11。Example 11.
参见图27,本实施例中的食物残渣进入区13的形状为在圆周上切去一个方口后的结构,其他结构和实施例10中的相同或者相似,此处不再重复。Referring to Fig. 27, the shape of the food residue entry area 13 in this embodiment is a structure with a square opening cut off on the circumference, and other structures are the same or similar to those in Embodiment 10, and will not be repeated here.
实施例12。Example 12.
参见图28至图31,本实施例中的餐具包括食物残渣容纳器2和菜碟A,食物残渣容纳器2中设有容纳空间24,容纳空间24用于实时的盛装用餐者在用餐过程中产生的食物残渣。Referring to Figures 28 to 31, the tableware in this embodiment includes a food waste container 2 and a dish A. The food waste container 2 is provided with an accommodating space 24, and the accommodating space 24 is used to hold the diners in real time during the meal. Food scraps produced.
本实施例中菜碟A包括菜碟本体A1,菜碟本体A1上设置有食物暂存区12、一个碗状结构16、食物残渣进入区13和调味料盛放区15,食物暂存区12用于存放用餐过程中的食物,用餐过程中产生的食物残渣通过食物残渣进入区13实时的丢入食物残渣容纳器2的容纳空间24中。The dish A in this embodiment includes a dish body A1. The dish body A1 is provided with a food temporary storage area 12, a bowl-shaped structure 16, a food residue entry area 13, a seasoning storage area 15, and a food temporary storage area 12 It is used to store food during the meal, and the food residue generated during the meal is thrown into the accommodating space 24 of the food residue container 2 through the food residue entry area 13 in real time.
本实施例中的食物残渣进入区13有两个,食物暂存区12为一个;一个食物暂存区12、一个食物残渣进入区13、调味料盛放区15、另一个食物残渣进入区13排列成环状,碗状结构16位于环状的中心位置,即碗状结构16位于菜碟本体A1的中间区域。碗状结构16用于盛汤、盛羹、盛饭等,使用方便。本实施例中的碗状结构16也可以位于菜碟本体A1的边缘的区域,碗状结构16为顶部敞口的下凹状结构,该碗状结构16的深度通常为20-90mm。本实施例的餐具中集成了碗状结构16,扩大了适用面。There are two food residue entry areas 13 in this embodiment, one food temporary storage area 12; one food temporary storage area 12, one food residue entry area 13, seasoning storage area 15, and another food residue entry area 13. Arranged in a ring shape, the bowl-shaped structure 16 is located in the center of the ring shape, that is, the bowl-shaped structure 16 is located in the middle area of the dish body A1. The bowl-shaped structure 16 is used for holding soup, soup, rice, etc., and is convenient to use. The bowl-shaped structure 16 in this embodiment may also be located at the edge area of the dish body A1. The bowl-shaped structure 16 is a concave structure with an open top. The depth of the bowl-shaped structure 16 is usually 20-90 mm. The bowl-shaped structure 16 is integrated in the tableware of this embodiment, which enlarges the applicable surface.
本实施例中的调味料盛放区15分隔成两个区域,分别为一号调味料盛放区151和二号调味料盛放区152,调味料盛放区15中可以盛放用餐者所需的调味料。The seasoning storage area 15 in this embodiment is divided into two areas, namely, the first seasoning storage area 151 and the second seasoning storage area 152. The seasoning storage area 15 can hold diners’ places. The required seasonings.
本实施例中的食物暂存区12设置有漏液结构17,该漏液结构17为通孔状结构,若干个通孔分布在食物暂存区12上,且通孔状结构中的通孔为圆形孔,本发明中也可以使用其他形状的孔作为通孔状结构,比如采用腰型孔、三角形孔、菱形孔、方形孔、五边形孔、六边形孔等等;本发明中也可以其他结构的漏液结构17,比如漏液结构17也可以采用通槽状结构、格栅状结构、和/或网格状结构。本实施例在全部的食物暂存区12上设置了漏液结构17,本发明中也可以在一半左右的面积的食物暂存区12上设置漏液结构17,也可以在任意面积的食物暂存区12上设置漏液结构17。用餐过程中,用餐者将待食用的食物放在 食物暂存区12上,由于食物暂存区12设置有漏液结构17,附着在食物上的油和汤在重力作用下通过漏液结构17流入食物残渣容纳器2的容纳空间24中,从而去除附着在食物上的大部分油和汤,使得用餐者能够吃到低油、少油、少辣的食物。The food temporary storage area 12 in this embodiment is provided with a liquid leakage structure 17 which is a through-hole-like structure, and a plurality of through-holes are distributed on the food temporary storage area 12, and the through-holes in the through-hole-like structure For circular holes, other shapes of holes can also be used as through-hole structures in the present invention, such as waist-shaped holes, triangular holes, diamond-shaped holes, square holes, pentagonal holes, hexagonal holes, etc.; the present invention The leakage structure 17 of other structures may also be used. For example, the leakage structure 17 may also adopt a trough-like structure, a grid-like structure, and/or a grid-like structure. In this embodiment, the liquid leakage structure 17 is provided on all the food temporary storage areas 12. In the present invention, the liquid leakage structure 17 can also be provided on the food temporary storage area 12 of about half of the area, or it can be used in any area of the food temporary storage area. A liquid leakage structure 17 is provided on the storage area 12. During the meal, the diners put the food to be eaten on the food temporary storage area 12. Since the food temporary storage area 12 is provided with a liquid leakage structure 17, the oil and soup attached to the food pass through the liquid leakage structure 17 under the action of gravity. It flows into the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2, thereby removing most of the oil and soup attached to the food, so that the diners can eat low-oil, low-oil, and low-spicy food.
本实施例中的食物残渣容纳器2为敞口状结构,菜碟A位于食物残渣容纳器2的顶部,菜碟A中的食物残渣进入区13与食物残渣容纳器2中的容纳空间24相连通,菜碟本体A1中的食物残渣进入区13通常位于食物残渣容纳器2的容纳空间24的正上方。本实施例中的菜碟本体A1的底部设置有底部限位结构19,底部限位结构19和食物残渣容纳器2配合,底部限位结构19用于对菜碟A进行定位,用于防止菜碟A在食物残渣容纳器2上出现水平移动,确保用餐过程中菜碟A不会从食物残渣容纳器2上滑落。通常情况下,当菜碟A置于食物残渣容纳器2的顶部时,菜碟A中的底部限位结构19的外壁和食物残渣容纳器2的内壁可以间隙配合,防止菜碟A移动;当菜碟A置于食物残渣容纳器2的顶部时,菜碟A中的底部限位结构19的外壁也可以卡在食物残渣容纳器2的内壁,防止菜碟A移动。The food waste container 2 in this embodiment has an open structure, the dish A is located on the top of the food waste container 2, and the food waste inlet area 13 in the dish A is connected to the containing space 24 in the food waste container 2 In general, the food waste entry area 13 in the dish body A1 is usually located directly above the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2. In this embodiment, the bottom of the dish body A1 is provided with a bottom limit structure 19, the bottom limit structure 19 cooperates with the food residue container 2, and the bottom limit structure 19 is used to position the dish A to prevent the dishes. The dish A moves horizontally on the food waste container 2 to ensure that the dish A will not slip off the food waste container 2 during the meal. Normally, when dish A is placed on top of the food waste container 2, the outer wall of the bottom limiting structure 19 in dish A and the inner wall of the food waste container 2 can be in clearance fit to prevent dish A from moving; when When the dish A is placed on the top of the food residue container 2, the outer wall of the bottom limiting structure 19 in the dish A can also be stuck on the inner wall of the food residue container 2 to prevent the dish A from moving.
本实施例中的菜碟本体A1的外周通常设置有一圈向上凸起的翻边结构20。菜碟本体A1的形状可以根据实际情况选用,如可以为碟状结构、盘状结构、盆状结构、瓢状结构、板状结构中的一种。菜碟本体A1的材质可以根据实际情况选用,如可以为塑料、硅胶、陶瓷和金属中的一种。In this embodiment, the outer periphery of the dish body A1 is usually provided with a ring of upwardly protruding flanging structures 20. The shape of the dish body A1 can be selected according to actual conditions, for example, it can be one of a dish-like structure, a disc-like structure, a basin-like structure, a scoop-like structure, and a plate-like structure. The material of the dish body A1 can be selected according to the actual situation, for example, it can be one of plastic, silica gel, ceramic and metal.
本实施例中的餐具的使用方法如下:使用时,餐具置于餐桌上,用餐者每人一套餐具,将汤、羹、面条、或米饭等盛装于碗状结构16中,餐具位于用餐者嘴部的下方,食物残渣进入区13位于用餐者嘴部的正下方,用餐者在用餐过程中将自己想吃的菜夹放到食物暂存区12上,附着在菜的表面的油水顺着漏液结构17滴入食物残渣容纳器2的容纳空间24中,用餐者在用餐过程中吃剩的食物残渣实时的投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣进入区13中,使得食物残渣进入食物残渣容纳器2的容纳空间24中。The method of using the tableware in this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the tableware is placed on the dining table, and each diner has a set of tableware, and the soup, soup, noodles, or rice, etc. are placed in the bowl-shaped structure 16, and the tableware is located on the dinner. Below the mouth, the food residue entry area 13 is located directly below the diners’ mouths. During the meal, the diners put the food clips they want to eat on the food temporary storage area 12, and the oil and water attached to the surface of the vegetables follow along. The liquid leakage structure 17 drips into the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2, and the diners put in the food waste leftover during the meal in real time and/or spit it directly into the food waste entry area 13 with their mouth, so that the food waste enters In the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2.
实施例13。Example 13.
参见图32,本实施例中的餐具和实施例1中的餐具之间的不同之处在于:本实施例中的食物暂存区12为下凹状结构,在食物暂存区12中设置有漏液结构17,漏液结构17为弧形的通槽状结构,当食物放置到食物暂存区12上时,附着在食物上的油和汤在重力作用下会通过漏液结构17流入食物残渣容纳器2的容纳空间24中,有利于用餐者能食用到清淡、少油的食物,有利于身体健康。其他结构与实施例12中的餐具相同或相似,不再重复描述。Referring to FIG. 32, the difference between the tableware in this embodiment and the tableware in Embodiment 1 is: the food temporary storage area 12 in this embodiment is a concave structure, and the food temporary storage area 12 is provided with a drain The liquid structure 17 and the liquid leakage structure 17 are arc-shaped trough-like structures. When food is placed on the food temporary storage area 12, the oil and soup attached to the food will flow into the food residue through the liquid leakage structure 17 under the action of gravity. The accommodating space 24 of the container 2 is beneficial for diners to eat light and less oily food, which is beneficial to health. Other structures are the same as or similar to those of the tableware in Embodiment 12, and the description will not be repeated.
实施例14。Example 14.
参见图33,本实施例中的餐具和实施例1中的餐具之间的不同之处在于:本实施例中 的食物残渣进入区13为一个,食物暂存区12为两个,在其中一个食物暂存区12中设置有漏液结构17,漏液结构17为腰型孔,当食物放置到食物暂存区12上时,附着在食物上的油和汤在重力作用下会通过漏液结构17流入食物残渣容纳器2的容纳空间24中,用餐者能食用到清淡、少油的食物。其他结构与实施例12中的餐具相同或相似,不再重复描述。Referring to Fig. 33, the difference between the tableware in this embodiment and the tableware in embodiment 1 is that there is one food residue entry area 13 in this embodiment, and two temporary food storage areas 12, in which one The food temporary storage area 12 is provided with a liquid leakage structure 17, which is a waist-shaped hole. When food is placed on the food temporary storage area 12, the oil and soup attached to the food will pass through the leakage under the action of gravity. The structure 17 flows into the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2, and the diners can eat light and less oily food. Other structures are the same as or similar to those of the tableware in Embodiment 12, and the description will not be repeated.
实施例15。Example 15.
参见图34,本实施例中的餐具和实施例1中的餐具之间的不同之处在于:本实施例中的食物残渣进入区13为一个,食物暂存区12为两个,两个食物暂存区12均为下凹状结构,在两个食物暂存区12中均设置有漏液结构17,漏液结构17为腰型孔结构,当食物放置到食物暂存区12上时,附着在食物上的油和汤在重力作用下会通过漏液结构17流入食物残渣容纳器2的容纳空间24中。其他结构与实施例12中的餐具相同或相似,不再重复描述。Referring to FIG. 34, the difference between the tableware in this embodiment and the tableware in embodiment 1 is that: in this embodiment, there is one food residue entry area 13, and there are two temporary food storage areas 12, and two food The temporary storage area 12 is a concave structure. The two food temporary storage areas 12 are provided with a liquid leakage structure 17, and the leakage structure 17 is a waist-shaped hole structure. When the food is placed on the food temporary storage area 12, it is attached The oil and soup on the food will flow into the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2 through the leakage structure 17 under the action of gravity. Other structures are the same as or similar to those of the tableware in Embodiment 12, and the description will not be repeated.
实施例16。Example 16.
参见图35,本实施例中的餐具和实施例1中的餐具之间的不同之处在于:本实施例中的食物残渣进入区13为一个,食物暂存区12为两个,在其中一个食物暂存区12中设置有漏液结构17,漏液结构17为圆孔,当食物放置到食物暂存区12上时,附着在食物上的油和汤在重力作用下会通过漏液结构17流入食物残渣容纳器2的容纳空间24中,有利于用餐者能食用到少油的食物。其他结构与实施例12中的餐具相同或相似,不再重复描述。Referring to Fig. 35, the difference between the tableware in this embodiment and the tableware in embodiment 1 is that: in this embodiment, there is one food residue entry area 13 and there are two temporary food storage areas 12, in which one The food temporary storage area 12 is provided with a leakage structure 17, which is a circular hole. When food is placed on the food temporary storage area 12, the oil and soup attached to the food will pass through the leakage structure under the action of gravity. 17 flows into the accommodating space 24 of the food waste container 2, which is beneficial for the diners to eat food with less oil. Other structures are the same as or similar to those of the tableware in Embodiment 12, and the description will not be repeated.
实施例17。Example 17.
参见图36,本实施例中的餐具和实施例13中的餐具之间的不同之处在于:本实施例翻边结构20上设置有两个架筷口18,翻边结构20上的架筷口18的数量可以根据实际需要进行设置,如可以为1个、3个、4个、5个、6个等,架筷口18的开口宽度通常为10-30mm,架筷口18的深度通常为5-30mm。翻边结构20上设置有至少一个架筷口18,用餐者的筷子可以整双架在架筷口18上,筷子可以只架在一个架筷口18上,即将筷子的尾部架在架筷口18上,将筷子的头部放置在菜碟本体A1上,使得整双筷子倾斜的放置在菜碟本体A1上;筷子也可以架在两个架筷口18上,即将筷子的头部和尾部各架在一个架筷口18上,使得整双筷子水平或接近水平的放置在菜碟本体A1上;架筷口的设计,不论是餐厅工作人员在摆放餐具时,还是用餐者在使用筷子时,均非常方便,且能确保筷子干净、整齐,能够省去现有的独立的筷架摆件,降低了餐厅工作人员整理、摆放、收拾、清洗餐具的工作量。其他结构与实施例13中的餐具相同或相似,不再重复描述。Referring to FIG. 36, the difference between the tableware in this embodiment and the tableware in embodiment 13 is that: the flanging structure 20 of this embodiment is provided with two chopstick openings 18, and the chopsticks on the flanging structure 20 The number of mouths 18 can be set according to actual needs, such as 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc. The opening width of the chopstick mouth 18 is usually 10-30mm, and the depth of the chopstick mouth 18 is usually It is 5-30mm. At least one chopstick opening 18 is provided on the flanging structure 20. The chopsticks of the diners can be placed on the chopstick opening 18, and the chopsticks can only be placed on one chopstick opening 18, that is, the tail of the chopsticks can be placed on the chopstick opening. 18, place the head of the chopsticks on the dish body A1, so that the whole pair of chopsticks are placed on the dish body A1 obliquely; the chopsticks can also be placed on the two holders of the chopstick mouth 18, that is, the head and tail of the chopsticks Each stand is placed on a chopstick opening 18, so that the entire pair of chopsticks are placed on the dish body A1 horizontally or nearly horizontally; the design of the chopstick opening is designed to be used by restaurant staff when placing tableware or diners using chopsticks. It is very convenient to use, and can ensure that the chopsticks are clean and tidy, can save the existing independent chopstick holders, and reduce the workload of the restaurant staff in organizing, placing, tidying, and cleaning the tableware. Other structures are the same as or similar to those of the tableware in Embodiment 13, and the description will not be repeated.
另外,本发明的具体实施方式,并不是被上述的实施方式限定的,在不脱离本发明的主旨的范围内可以适当变更。In addition, the specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and can be appropriately changed within a range that does not deviate from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种餐饮用顶部器皿(1),包括器皿本体(11),其特征在于:器皿本体(11)包括食物暂存区(12)和食物残渣进入区(13),食物暂存区(12)的数量为至少一个,食物残渣进入区(13)的数量为至少一个,食物残渣进入区(13)将位于器皿本体(11)上方的上部空间(111)和位于器皿本体(11)下方的下部空间(112)相贯通。A top vessel (1) for catering, comprising a vessel body (11), characterized in that: the vessel body (11) includes a food temporary storage area (12) and a food residue entry area (13), and a food temporary storage area (12) The number of the food residue entry area (13) is at least one. The food residue entry area (13) will be located in the upper space (111) above the vessel body (11) and the lower portion below the vessel body (11) The spaces (112) intersect each other.
  2. 根据权利要求1的餐饮用顶部器皿(1),其特征在于:食物残渣进入区(13)为通孔状结构(131)、开口状结构(132)、和/或槽状结构。The top container (1) for catering according to claim 1, characterized in that the food residue entry area (13) is a through-hole structure (131), an opening structure (132), and/or a groove structure.
  3. 根据权利要求1的餐饮用顶部器皿(1),其特征在于:食物暂存区(12)和食物残渣进入区(13)之间设置有隔离件(14);和/或,器皿本体(11)为碟状结构、盘状结构、碗状结构、盆状结构、锅状结构、罐状结构、杯状结构、瓢状结构、板状结构中的一种;和/或,器皿本体(11)的材质为塑料、硅胶、陶瓷和金属中的一种;和/或,食物残渣进入区(13)包括暂存菜的区域和暂存汤的区域。The top container (1) for catering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a spacer (14) is provided between the food temporary storage area (12) and the food residue entry area (13); and/or the container body (11) ) Is one of a dish-like structure, a disc-like structure, a bowl-like structure, a basin-like structure, a pot-like structure, a pot-like structure, a cup-like structure, a scoop-like structure, and a plate-like structure; and/or, the vessel body (11 The material of) is one of plastic, silica gel, ceramic and metal; and/or the food residue entry area (13) includes an area for temporarily storing vegetables and an area for temporarily storing soup.
  4. 一种如权利要求1~3任一项的餐饮用顶部器皿的使用方法,其特征在于:使用时,餐饮用顶部器皿(1)中的食物残渣进入区(13)位于用餐者嘴部的下方,用餐者在用餐过程中将自己想吃的菜夹放到食物暂存区(12)上,和/或将自己已经吃过一口或者两口以上的菜暂时存放到食物暂存区(12)上,用餐者在用餐过程中吃剩的食物残渣实时的投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣进入区(13)中,食物残渣进入区(13)是一个供用餐者投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣的通道,食物残渣进入区(13)将位于器皿本体(11)上方的上部空间(111)和位于器皿本体(11)下方的下部空间(112)相贯通,使得用餐者将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣实时的通过食物残渣进入区(13)而投入和/或用嘴直接吐入位于餐饮用顶部器皿(1)下方的食物残渣容纳器中。A method of using the top ware for catering according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: when in use, the food residue entry area (13) in the top ware (1) for catering is located below the mouth of the diners During the meal, the diners put the dishes they want to eat in the food temporary storage area (12), and/or temporarily store the food they have eaten one or more bites in the food temporary storage area (12) , The food leftovers eaten by the diners during the meal are put in in real time and/or directly spit into the food residue entry zone (13) with their mouths, and the food residue entry zone (13) is a place for the diners to put in and/or use their mouths Directly spit into the food residue channel, the food residue entry area (13) connects the upper space (111) above the vessel body (11) with the lower space (112) below the vessel body (11), so that the diners will The food residue generated during the meal is put into the food residue entry area (13) in real time and/or directly spit out into the food residue container located under the top container (1) for catering.
  5. 一种餐具,其特征在于:包括食物残渣容纳器(2)和如权利要求1~3任一项的餐饮用顶部器皿(1),食物残渣容纳器(2)设置有至少一个用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间(24),餐饮用顶部器皿(1)连接在或者放置在食物残渣容纳器(2)的顶部,餐饮用顶部器皿(1)中的食物残渣进入区(13)与食物残渣容纳器(2)中的容纳空间(24)相连通。A tableware, characterized in that it comprises a food waste container (2) and a top container (1) for catering according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and the food waste container (2) is provided with at least one food waste container (2) for accommodating food Residue storage space (24), top utensils for catering (1) are connected to or placed on top of food scrap container (2), food scraps entering area (13) in top utensils for catering (1) and food residue storage The accommodating space (24) in the device (2) is connected.
  6. 根据权利要求5的餐具,其特征在于:食物残渣容纳器(2)包括遮挡件(21)和底部器皿(22),遮挡件(21)包括遮挡壁(211),遮挡壁(211)围成用于容纳食物残渣的容纳空间(24)的壁面,底部器皿(22)连接在或者放置在遮挡件(21)的底部;和/或,食物残渣容纳器(2)的顶部设置有至少一个导向嘴(25),导向嘴(25)和容纳空间(24)连通,导向嘴(25)和器皿本体(11)中的食物残渣进入区(13)配合以形成食物残渣投放组合口(26)。The tableware according to claim 5, characterized in that: the food waste container (2) includes a shield (21) and a bottom vessel (22), the shield (21) includes a shield wall (211), and the shield wall (211) encloses The wall surface of the accommodating space (24) for accommodating food waste, the bottom vessel (22) is connected to or placed at the bottom of the shield (21); and/or, the top of the food waste container (2) is provided with at least one guide The nozzle (25), the guide nozzle (25) and the accommodating space (24) communicate with each other, and the guide nozzle (25) cooperates with the food residue entry area (13) in the vessel body (11) to form a food residue injection combination port (26).
  7. 一种如权利要求5~6任一项的餐具的使用方法,其特征在于:使用时,餐具置于餐桌上,用餐者每人一套餐具,餐具位于用餐者嘴部的下方,餐饮用顶部器皿(1)中的食物残渣进入区(13)位于用餐者嘴部的正下方,用餐者在用餐过程中将自己想吃的菜夹放到食物暂存区(12)上,和/或将自己已经吃过一口或者两口以上的菜暂时存放到食物暂存区(12)上,用餐者在用餐过程中吃剩的食物残渣实时的投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣进入区(13)中,食物残渣进入区(13)是一个供用餐者投入和/或用嘴直接吐入食物残渣的通道,食物残渣进入区(13)将位于器皿本体(11)上方的上部空间(111)和位于器皿本体(11)下方的下部空间(112)相贯通,使得用餐者将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣实时的通过食物残渣进入区(13)而投入和/或用嘴直接吐入位于餐饮用顶部器皿(1)下方的食物残渣容纳器(2)中。A method of using the tableware according to any one of claims 5 to 6, characterized in that: when in use, the tableware is placed on the dining table, and each dinner has a set of tableware, and the tableware is located below the mouth of the dinner, and the top of the tableware is used for dining. The food residue entry area (13) in the utensils (1) is located directly below the diners’ mouths. During the meal, the diners put the dishes they want to eat on the food temporary storage area (12), and/or The food that you have eaten one or more mouthfuls is temporarily stored in the food temporary storage area (12), and the food leftovers eaten by the diners during the meal are put in in real time and/or directly spit into the food residue entry area (13). ), the food residue entry area (13) is a channel for diners to put in and/or directly spit into the food residue with their mouths. The food residue entry area (13) will be located in the upper space (111) above the vessel body (11) It communicates with the lower space (112) located below the vessel body (11), so that the diners can put the food residues generated during the meal through the food residue entry area (13) in real time and/or directly spit them into the dining room with their mouths. Use the food waste container (2) below the top container (1).
  8. 一种菜碟,包括菜碟本体(A1),菜碟本体(A1)上设置有食物暂存区(12),其特征在于:菜碟本体(A1)还设置有用于将用餐过程中产生的食物残渣实时的进行收集的食物残渣进入区(13)和用于盛装主食、汤或羹的碗状结构(16),菜碟本体(A1)的底部设置有用于对菜碟进行定位的底部限位结构(19);食物暂存区(12)设置有用于去除附着在食物表面的油和汤的漏液结构(17),漏液结构(17)为通孔状结构、通槽状结构、格栅状结构、和/或网格状结构。A dish includes a dish body (A1) on which a food temporary storage area (12) is provided, and is characterized in that: the dish body (A1) is also provided with Food residues are collected in real time in the food residue entry area (13) and the bowl-shaped structure (16) for holding staple food, soup or soup. The bottom of the dish body (A1) is provided with a bottom limit for positioning the dish. Position structure (19); the food temporary storage area (12) is provided with a leakage structure (17) for removing oil and soup attached to the food surface. The leakage structure (17) is a through-hole-like structure, a through-groove-like structure, Grid-like structure, and/or grid-like structure.
  9. 根据权利要求8的菜碟,其特征在于:菜碟本体(A1)还设置有调味料盛放区(15),调味料盛放区(15)分隔成两个以上的区域,调味料盛放区(15)为顶部敞口的下凹状结构,该调味料盛放区(15)的深度为5-60mm。The dish according to claim 8, characterized in that: the dish body (A1) is also provided with a seasoning storage area (15), the seasoning storage area (15) is divided into two or more areas, and the seasonings are stored The area (15) is a concave structure with an open top, and the depth of the seasoning holding area (15) is 5-60 mm.
  10. 一种餐具,其特征在于:包括用于盛装、遮挡食物残渣的食物残渣容纳器(2)和如权利要求8~9任一权利要求的菜碟(A),食物残渣容纳器(2)中设置有容纳空间(24),菜碟(A)位于食物残渣容纳器(2)的顶部,菜碟(A)中的底部限位结构(19)和食物残渣容纳器(2)配合,菜碟(A)中的食物残渣进入区(13)与食物残渣容纳器(2)中的容纳空间(24)相连通;菜碟本体(A1)中的漏液结构(17)位于食物残渣容纳器(2)的容纳空间(24)的正上方,该菜碟(A)中的漏液结构(17)与食物残渣容纳器(2)中的容纳空间(24)相连通。A tableware, characterized in that it comprises a food waste container (2) for containing and shielding food waste and a dish (A) according to any one of claims 8-9, in the food waste container (2) An accommodation space (24) is provided, the dish (A) is located on the top of the food residue container (2), the bottom limit structure (19) in the dish (A) is matched with the food residue container (2), and the dish The food residue entry area (13) in (A) communicates with the accommodation space (24) in the food residue container (2); the leakage structure (17) in the dish body (A1) is located in the food residue container ( 2) Just above the containing space (24), the liquid leakage structure (17) in the dish (A) communicates with the containing space (24) in the food waste container (2).
PCT/CN2021/073237 2020-01-23 2021-01-22 Container top for use in catering and use method therefor, and tableware and use method therefor WO2021147983A1 (en)

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CN202010077002.6A CN111109967A (en) 2020-01-23 2020-01-23 Top ware for catering and use method thereof, tableware and use method thereof
CN202010077002.6 2020-01-23
CN202011323944.4A CN112315282A (en) 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Dish and tableware and using method thereof
CN202011323944.4 2020-11-23

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WO1999001059A1 (en) * 1997-07-01 1999-01-14 Connie Kristiansen Serving bowl having a chamber for waste
CN201557880U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-08-25 沈旭超 Double-layered fruit tray
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CN201767622U (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-03-23 姜丹 Dual-purpose fruit tray
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