WO2021147863A1 - 非周期srs资源集的触发方法及设备 - Google Patents

非周期srs资源集的触发方法及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021147863A1
WO2021147863A1 PCT/CN2021/072728 CN2021072728W WO2021147863A1 WO 2021147863 A1 WO2021147863 A1 WO 2021147863A1 CN 2021072728 W CN2021072728 W CN 2021072728W WO 2021147863 A1 WO2021147863 A1 WO 2021147863A1
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Prior art keywords
srs resource
time slot
effective
srs
window
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PCT/CN2021/072728
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English (en)
French (fr)
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施源
塔玛拉卡拉盖施
王振
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2021147863A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021147863A1/zh
Priority to US17/870,787 priority Critical patent/US20220368491A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0092—Indication of how the channel is divided
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, in particular to a method and equipment for triggering aperiodic SRS resource sets.
  • each channel sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS) resource set defined in the protocol supports only one usage (usage), and only supports one aperiodic effective time slot (slot).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the effective time slots for multiple SRS resource sets are fixed and cannot be changed.
  • the network may send multiple Downlink Control Information (DCI) in the same time slot to trigger different SRS resource sets, which will cause physical Congestion of Downlink Control Channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) resources.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the uplink symbol or uplink slot used to send SRS resources triggered by the DCI signaling may be dynamically modified by the signaling Slot format.
  • the SRS resource cannot be sent, and the network needs to be triggered again, which further deepens the congestion of the PDCCH resource.
  • the prior art adopts an aperiodic activation method based on an effective window. That is, assuming that the DCI used to trigger the aperiodic SRS resource set is sent in slot n, the SRS resource set will be sent in the n+x+yth effective time slot. Among them, n is the time slot for transmitting the PDCCH, x is the slot offset of the SRS resource set, and y is the nearest valid time slot in the valid window.
  • the disadvantage of this method is that if multiple SRS resources are activated in the same time slot, only the SRS resource activated by the last DCI will be transmitted.
  • the antenna switching of 1 channel of transmission and 4 channels of reception (1T4R for short) is configured with two aperiodic SRS resource sets, and the two SRS resource sets are activated by one DCI at the same time. If the above-mentioned aperiodic activation method based on the effective window is adopted, it may happen that two SRS resource sets that should be transmitted in different time slots are moved to be transmitted in the same time slot. If it is in the same time slot, antenna switching cannot be completed, resulting in antenna switching failure.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and device for triggering aperiodic SRS resource sets, so as to solve the problem that when at least one DCI triggers multiple aperiodic SRS resources or aperiodic SRS resource sets at the same time, there is no corresponding time domain information of the time slot level. Limitations.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for triggering an aperiodic SRS resource set.
  • the method is applied to a terminal device and includes: receiving downlink control information DCI; the DCI is used to activate the aperiodic channel sounding reference signal SRS Unit; in at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit, send the SRS unit; there is at least one valid time slot in the valid window.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for triggering an aperiodic SRS resource set.
  • the method is applied to a network device and includes: sending downlink control information DCI; the DCI is used to activate an aperiodic sounding reference signal SRS unit ; In at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit, the SRS unit is received; there is at least one valid time slot in the valid window.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, including: a first receiving module, configured to receive downlink control information DCI; the DCI is configured to activate an aperiodic channel sounding reference signal SRS unit; The module is configured to send the SRS unit in at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit; there is at least one valid time slot in the valid window.
  • a terminal device including: a first receiving module, configured to receive downlink control information DCI; the DCI is configured to activate an aperiodic channel sounding reference signal SRS unit; The module is configured to send the SRS unit in at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit; there is at least one valid time slot in the valid window.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including: a second sending module, used to send downlink control information DCI; the DCI used to activate an aperiodic sounding reference signal SRS unit; and a second receiving module , For receiving the SRS unit in at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit; the valid window has at least one valid time slot.
  • a network device including: a second sending module, used to send downlink control information DCI; the DCI used to activate an aperiodic sounding reference signal SRS unit; and a second receiving module , For receiving the SRS unit in at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit; the valid window has at least one valid time slot.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including: a memory storing computer program instructions; a processor, when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, the implementation as described in the first aspect is The trigger method of the non-periodic SRS resource set.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, including: a memory, storing computer program instructions; a processor, when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, the above-mentioned second aspect is implemented The trigger method of the non-periodic SRS resource set.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium includes instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the first aspect or The method for triggering the aperiodic SRS resource set described in the second aspect.
  • the terminal device receives the downlink control information DCI, and transmits the SRS unit in at least one valid window corresponding to the aperiodic SRS unit activated by the DCI, such as multiple SRS resources in at least one SRS resource set or Multiple SRS resource sets, thereby enabling the network device to receive the SRS unit in at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit.
  • the DCI activates the SRS unit
  • the SRS unit can complete the transmission and reception within at least one effective window. Therefore, it is solved that the PDCCH is caused when at least one DCI activates multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resource sets in at least one SRS resource set at the same time.
  • the problem of resource congestion or antenna switching failure realizes the flexibility of DCI to activate the SRS unit.
  • Fig. 1(a) is a method flowchart of a method for triggering an aperiodic SRS resource set in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 1(b) is a method flowchart of a method for triggering an aperiodic SRS resource set in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2 to 20 are schematic diagrams of the time slot structure in an aperiodic SRS resource set triggering method in multiple embodiments of the present invention.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution Advanced
  • New Radio New Radio
  • Terminal equipment also known as mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), mobile terminal equipment, etc.
  • UE can communicate with one or more core networks via the Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • the device can be a terminal device, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a computer with terminal device.
  • a terminal device such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a computer with terminal device.
  • a computer with terminal device For example, it can be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which is connected to a wireless device. Connect to the network to exchange language and/or data.
  • the network equipment can also be called a base station. It can be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolutional base station (evolutional Node B) in LTE. eNB or e-NodeB) and 5G base station (gNB), the present invention is not limited.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB base station
  • evolutional Node B evolutional Node B
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B
  • eNB or e-NodeB and 5G base station (gNB) 5G base station
  • Figures 1(a) and 1(b) are schematic flowcharts of a method for triggering an aperiodic SRS resource set in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method can be executed by an electronic device, such as a network device or a terminal device. .
  • the method can be executed by software or hardware installed on a network device or a terminal device.
  • the method in Figure 1(a) is applied to terminal equipment and may include:
  • the SRS unit includes multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resource sets in one SRS resource set.
  • the DCI is carried by the network equipment on the PDCCH for up and down.
  • S104 Send the SRS unit in at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit.
  • the method in Figure 1(b) is applied to network equipment and may include:
  • S106 Send DCI, where DCI is used to activate an aperiodic channel sounding reference signal SRS unit.
  • S108 Receive the SRS unit in at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit.
  • the effective window can be agreed upon by the network device and the terminal device through an agreement, or can be configured by the network device.
  • the time domain characteristics of the SRS unit are consistent with the time domain characteristics of multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resource sets contained in one SRS resource set, that is, both are aperiodic.
  • the referenced SRS resource set or SRS resource is aperiodic.
  • the terminal device receives the downlink control information DCI, and transmits the SRS unit (such as multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resources in at least one SRS resource set) within at least one effective window corresponding to the aperiodic SRS unit activated by the DCI. Multiple SRS resource sets), so that the network device can receive the SRS unit in at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit. It can be seen that when the DCI activates the SRS unit, the SRS unit can complete the transmission and reception within at least one effective window. Therefore, it is solved that the PDCCH is caused when at least one DCI activates multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resource sets in at least one SRS resource set at the same time. The problem of resource congestion or antenna switching failure realizes the flexibility of DCI to activate the SRS unit.
  • the SRS unit such as multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resources in at least one SRS resource set
  • the network device may configure the parameter information of the SRS unit.
  • the parameter information includes the slot offset corresponding to the SRS unit.
  • multiple embodiments are used to separately describe a scenario in which an SRS unit includes multiple SRS resources in one SRS resource set and a scenario in which an SRS unit includes multiple SRS resource sets.
  • the SRS unit includes multiple SRS resource sets.
  • the parameter information includes at least one effective window and a slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set.
  • any one of the following methods A1 to A3 may be used to configure the slot offsets corresponding to the multiple SRS resource sets:
  • the terminal device In the case that the terminal device only supports transmission of each SRS resource set in the same effective time slot, configure the same time slot offset for each SRS resource set.
  • the terminal device only supports the transmission of each SRS resource set in the same effective time slot, which is equivalent to the number of SRS symbols supported by the terminal device. For example, it supports 14 symbols and can put SRS resources (currently SRS resources can only be configured in the last 6 symbols superior).
  • A3. Configure the same slot offset for part of the SRS resource set. That is, a part of the SRS resource sets in the multiple SRS resource sets are configured with the same time slot offset, and another part of the SRS resource sets is configured with a different time slot offset.
  • the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set is used to indicate the time domain position of each SRS resource set.
  • the time domain position of the SRS resource set includes the time domain position of each SRS resource set relative to the second initial time slot; or, the time domain position of the SRS resource set includes the first SRS resource set relative to the second in the SRS resource set sequence.
  • the SRS resource set sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set, the resource identifier of the SRS resource included in each SRS resource set, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • mapping relationship between the second initial time slot and the first initial time slot for sending DCI is: or
  • n is the second initial time slot
  • m is the first initial time slot
  • ⁇ SRS corresponds to the subcarrier interval of the SRS unit, that is, the subcarrier interval of the SRS unit is
  • ⁇ PDCCH corresponds to the sub-carrier spacing of PDCCH, that is, the sub-carrier spacing of PDCCH is symbol Indicates rounding up, the symbol Indicates rounding down.
  • the parameter information further includes usage. Based on this, when configuring the parameter information of multiple SRS resource sets, the network device can also configure the same usage for each SRS resource set.
  • the terminal device can use any one or more of the following methods to send the SRS resource set:
  • Manner 1 The terminal device sends multiple SRS resource sets in different effective time slots.
  • the terminal device sends SRS resource set 1 on the effective time slot 1, and sends SRS resource set 2 on the effective time slot 2.
  • Manner 2 The terminal device transmits at least one SRS resource set at different symbol positions in the same effective time slot.
  • the terminal device sends SRS resource set 1 on symbol position 1 of effective time slot 1, and sends SRS resource set 2 on symbol position 2 of effective time slot 1.
  • SRS resource set 1 and SRS resource set 2 are respectively transmitted at different symbol positions of effective time slot 1, and in different symbols of effective time slot 2.
  • SRS resource set 3 and SRS resource set 4 are respectively sent at the location.
  • the terminal device may sequentially send each SRS resource set in at least one effective time slot in the effective window according to the SRS resource set sequence.
  • the SRS resource set sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set, the resource identifier of each SRS resource included in each SRS resource set, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • the SRS resource set sequence may be based on various values, such as including at least one of the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set, the resource identifier of each SRS resource, and the symbol position in each SRS resource, from small to small. The order of big or small is determined.
  • each SRS resource set in sequence on at least one effective time slot according to the SRS resource set sequence according to the different window starting points of each effective window and the different offset starting points of the time slot offset of each SRS resource set, different offset starting points can be used.
  • Send each SRS resource set in the sending mode according to the different window starting points of each effective window and the different offset starting points of the time slot offset of each SRS resource set.
  • Method 1 The terminal device sends the u-th SRS resource set on the n+x u +y u- th effective time slot; n is the second initial time slot; x u is the time slot offset corresponding to the u-th SRS resource set ; Y u is the time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the u-th SRS resource set relative to the second initial time slot and the u-th SRS resource set.
  • each SRS resource set corresponds to at least one effective window
  • each effective window uses the second initial time slot as the window start point; or, the first effective window in each effective window uses the second initial time slot as the window start point ,
  • the end position of the previous effective window of each of the other effective windows is the window start point; or, the first effective window of each effective window uses the second initial time slot as the window start point, and the other effective windows correspond to the previous SRS resource set
  • the effective time slot is the starting point of the window.
  • the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set takes the second initial time slot as the starting point of the offset.
  • the effective window may or may not include the window start point.
  • the slot offset may or may not include the offset start point.
  • y u can be less than or less than or equal to the length of the effective window.
  • y u can be greater than or equal to y u-1 .
  • y u-1 is the time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the u-1th SRS resource with respect to the second initial time slot and the u-1th SRS resource.
  • the second initial time slot is time slot n
  • the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set takes the second initial time slot as the starting point of the offset.
  • the first SRS resource set can be sent on the n+x 1 +y 1 effective time slot, y 1 ⁇ z, and z represents the length of the effective window.
  • n + x 2 + y 2 SRS transmission of the set of resources on the active time slot 2 y 2 ⁇ z, and, y 2> y 1 or y 2 ⁇ y 1. And so on, until the entire SRS resource set is sent.
  • the terminal equipment is in the The u-th SRS resource set is sent on the effective time slots; n is the second initial time slot; x i is the time slot offset corresponding to the i-th SRS resource set; y i is the effective time corresponding to the i-th SRS resource set The slot offset relative to the effective slot corresponding to the i-1th SRS resource set by x i ; y 1 is the offset of the effective slot corresponding to the first SRS resource set relative to the second initial slot Slot offset after x 1.
  • each SRS resource set corresponds to at least one effective window
  • each effective window uses the second initial time slot as the window start point; or, the first effective window in each effective window uses the second initial time slot as the window start point ,
  • the end position of the previous effective window of each of the other effective windows is the window start point; or, the first effective window of each effective window uses the second initial time slot as the window start point, and the other effective windows correspond to the previous SRS resource set
  • the effective time slot is the starting point of the window.
  • the slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource set takes the second initial slot as the start of the offset, and the slot offsets corresponding to each SRS resource set except the first SRS resource set are respectively the previous SRS resource set
  • the corresponding valid time slot is the offset starting point.
  • each SRS resource set corresponds to a valid window
  • the length of the valid window corresponding to each SRS resource set is less than or less than or equal to the length of the valid window corresponding to the previous SRS resource set; or, each The length of the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource set is greater than or equal to the length of the effective window corresponding to the previous SRS resource set.
  • the effective window may or may not include the window start point.
  • the slot offset may or may not include the offset start point.
  • y u can be less than or less than or equal to the length of the effective window.
  • y u can be greater than or equal to y u-1 .
  • y u-1 is the time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the u-1th SRS resource with respect to the second initial time slot and the u-1th SRS resource.
  • the second initial slot is slot n
  • the second SRS resource set is transmitted on the n+x 1 +x 2 +y 1 +y 2 effective time slots, y 2 ⁇ z 2 . And so on, until the entire SRS resource set is sent.
  • z u represents the length of the effective window corresponding to the u-th SRS resource set, that is, the length of the u-th effective window
  • the value of z u that is, the value of the effective window
  • mapping relationship between the effective windows is configured by the network device or agreed upon by the agreement between the network device and the terminal device.
  • the value of at least one effective window is configured based on the values of the multiple effective windows.
  • the network device may select a value from the values of the multiple valid windows to use.
  • the effective time slot is the first time slot in the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource set that has available symbol resources capable of completely transmitting all SRS resources in one SRS resource set; and/or, the effective time slot is Within the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource, there is the first time slot with the available symbol resource capable of completely transmitting one SRS resource.
  • the effective time slot can meet the minimum time interval requirement between DCI and SRS resources.
  • the minimum time interval requirements between DCI and SRS resources are specifically:
  • the minimum time interval between the last symbol of the PDCCH carrying the DCI and the activated SRS resource is N2.
  • the minimum time interval between the last symbol of the PDCCH carrying DCI and the activated SRS resource is N2+14.
  • the unit of N2 is a symbol, and it is calculated according to the smallest sub-carrier spacing (Sub-Carrier Spacing, SCS) among the PDCCH and activated SRS resources.
  • SCS Sub-Carrier Spacing
  • the effective time slot can also meet the guard interval requirement for antenna switching.
  • the effective time slot may include available resources that can be used for uplink transmission.
  • the effective window is infinite or not effective.
  • the SRS unit includes at least one SRS resource in one SRS resource set.
  • the parameter information includes the slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set and the slot offset corresponding to at least one SRS resource; or, the parameter information includes the slot offset corresponding to at least one SRS resource.
  • any one of the following methods B1 to B2 can be used to configure the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS unit:
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set is used to indicate the time domain position of the SRS resource set relative to the second initial time slot
  • the time slot offset corresponding to at least one SRS resource is used to indicate the time domain position of at least one SRS resource .
  • the time domain position of the at least one SRS resource includes the time domain position of each SRS resource relative to the second initial time slot; or, the time domain position of the at least one SRS resource includes the first SRS in the SRS resource sequence The time domain position of the resource relative to the second initial time slot and the time domain position of each SRS resource relative to the previous SRS resource.
  • the SRS resource sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource, the resource identifier of each SRS resource, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • the network device configures the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource in the aperiodic domain under the SRS resource.
  • mapping relationship between the second initial time slot and the first initial time slot for sending DCI is: or
  • n is the second initial time slot
  • m is the first initial time slot
  • ⁇ SRS corresponds to the subcarrier interval of the SRS unit, that is, the subcarrier interval of the SRS unit is
  • ⁇ PDCCH corresponds to the sub-carrier spacing of PDCCH, that is, the sub-carrier spacing of PDCCH is symbol Indicates rounding up, the symbol Indicates rounding down.
  • the terminal equipment correspondingly transmits at least one SRS resource in an SRS resource set in the following manner:
  • the terminal device directly sends at least one SRS resource on the effective time slot corresponding to the at least one SRS resource.
  • the effective time slot corresponding to at least one SRS resource is determined based on the time slot offset corresponding to at least one SRS resource, or the effective time slot corresponding to at least one SRS resource is based on the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set and at least one SRS The time slot offset corresponding to the resource is determined.
  • the terminal device sequentially transmits each SRS resource in at least one valid time slot in the valid window according to the SRS resource sequence.
  • the SRS resource sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource, the resource identifier of each SRS resource, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • the SRS resource sequence can be based on various values, such as including at least one of the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource, the resource identifier of each SRS resource, and the symbol position in each SRS resource, from small to large or Determined by the order of largest to smallest.
  • the window start point of each effective window is different
  • the offset start point of the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set is different
  • each The slot offsets corresponding to the SRS resources have different offset starting points, and different transmission modes can be used to send each SRS resource.
  • Method 1 When the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set is not configured or is not valid, the u-th SRS resource is sent on the n+x u +y u- th effective time slot; the time slot corresponding to each SRS resource The offset takes the second initial time slot as the starting point of the offset;
  • the u-th SRS resource is sent on the n+x+x u +y u- th effective time slot;
  • n is the second initial time slot;
  • x is The time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set;
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set takes the second initial time slot as the offset starting point, and the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource is based on the effective time slot corresponding to the SRS resource set.
  • x u is the time slot offset corresponding to the u-th SRS resource
  • y u is the time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the u-th SRS resource with respect to the second initial time slot and the u-th SRS resource
  • Each SRS resource corresponds to at least one effective window, and each of the at least one effective window uses the second initial time slot as the window start point; or, the first effective window in each effective window uses the second initial time slot as the window start point, and the others are effective
  • the end position of the previous effective window of each window is the start of the window; or, the first effective window of each effective window takes the second initial time slot as the start of the window, and the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource in the other effective windows is Starting point of the window.
  • the effective window may or may not include the window start point.
  • the slot offset may or may not include the offset start point.
  • y u can be less than or less than or equal to the length of the effective window.
  • y u can be greater than or equal to y u-1 .
  • y u-1 is the time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the u-1th SRS resource with respect to the second initial time slot and the u-1th SRS resource.
  • the second initial time slot is time slot n
  • the SRS resource set and the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource all use the second initial time slot as the offset starting point
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set is configured and effective.
  • the second SRS resource is transmitted on the n+x+x 2 +y 2 effective time slots, y 2 ⁇ z, and y 2 >y 1 or y 2 ⁇ y 1 . And so on, until all SRS resources are sent.
  • the The u-th SRS resource is sent on two effective time slots; the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set is based on the second initial time slot as the offset starting point; the time slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource is based on the effective time slot corresponding to the SRS resource set The time slot is the starting point of the offset, and the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource except the first SRS resource is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource as the starting point of the offset;
  • Each SRS resource corresponds to at least one effective window, and each effective window takes the second initial time slot as the window start point; or, the first effective window in each effective window takes the second initial time slot as the window start point, and the other effective windows are respectively The end position of the previous valid window is the window start point; or, the first valid window in each valid window takes the second initial time slot as the window start point, and the other valid windows are the valid time slots corresponding to the previous SRS resource set as the window starting point.
  • each SRS resource corresponds to an effective window
  • the length of the effective window corresponding to each SRS resource is less than or less than or equal to the length of the effective window corresponding to the previous SRS resource; or, each SRS resource corresponds to each The length of the effective window is greater than or equal to the length of the effective window corresponding to the previous SRS resource.
  • the effective window may or may not include the window start point.
  • the slot offset may or may not include the offset start point.
  • y u can be less than or less than or equal to the length of the effective window.
  • y u can be greater than or equal to y u-1 .
  • y u-1 is the time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the u-1th SRS resource with respect to the second initial time slot and the u-1th SRS resource.
  • the second initial time slot is time slot n
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set takes the second initial time slot as the offset starting point
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource is valid according to the SRS resource set.
  • the time slot is the starting point of the offset
  • the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource except the first SRS resource is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource as the starting point of the offset.
  • the slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set is configured and effective. Then, the first SRS resource set can be sent on the n+x+x 1 +y 1 effective time slot, y 1 ⁇ z 1 .
  • the second SRS resource set is sent on the n+x+x 1 +x 2 +y 1 +y 2 effective time slots, y 2 ⁇ z 2 . And so on, until the entire SRS resource set is sent.
  • z u represents the length of the effective window corresponding to the u-th SRS resource set, that is, the length of the u-th effective window
  • the value of z u that is, the value of the effective window
  • mapping relationship between the effective windows is configured by the network device or agreed by the agreement between the network device and the terminal device.
  • the value of at least one effective window is configured based on the values of the multiple effective windows.
  • the network device may select a value from the values of the multiple valid windows to use.
  • the effective window is infinite or not effective.
  • the effective time slot is the first time slot in the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource set that has available symbol resources capable of completely transmitting all SRS resources in one SRS resource set; and/or, the effective time slot It is the first time slot that has available symbol resources capable of completely transmitting one SRS resource in the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource.
  • the effective time slot can meet the minimum time interval requirement between DCI and SRS resources.
  • the minimum time interval requirements between DCI and SRS resources are specifically:
  • the minimum time interval between the last symbol of the PDCCH carrying DCI and the activated SRS resource is N2.
  • the minimum time interval between the last symbol of the PDCCH carrying DCI and the activated SRS resource is N2+14.
  • the unit of N2 is a symbol, and is calculated according to the smallest SCS among the PDCCH and activated SRS resources.
  • the effective time slot can also meet the guard interval requirement for antenna switching.
  • the effective time slot may include available resources that can be used for uplink transmission.
  • the SRS unit includes multiple SRS resource sets.
  • Figures 2 to 4 respectively show the results of sending three SRS resource sets when the effective window and the slot offset (Slot offset) start point are different.
  • the gray part in the figure represents the effective window.
  • the effective window ranges from slot n to slot n+9.
  • the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set takes DCI (that is, the second initial slot slot n described in the above embodiment) as the starting point (including slot n), and the effective window takes slot n (including slot n) as the starting point.
  • the effective window length is 10 slots. It can be seen from Figure 2 that the three SRS resource sets are successfully sent.
  • the effective window ranges from slot n to slot n+7.
  • the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set starts from slot n (including slot n)
  • the effective window starts from slot n (including slot n)
  • the effective window length is 8 slots. It can be seen from Figure 3 that the set 3 transmission failed.
  • the effective window ranges from slot n+1 to slot n+8.
  • the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set starts from slot n (including slot n)
  • the effective window starts from slot n (not including slot n)
  • the effective window length is 8 slots. It can be seen from Figure 4 that the three SRS resource sets are successfully sent.
  • the effective window ranges from slot n+1 to slot n+8.
  • the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set starts from slot n (not including slot n)
  • the effective window starts from slot n (not including slot n)
  • the effective window length is 8 slots. It can be seen from Figure 5 that the three SRS resource sets are successfully sent.
  • the effective window ranges from slot n+1 to slot n+8.
  • the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set starts from slot n (not including slot n)
  • the effective window starts from slot n (not including slot n)
  • the effective window length is 8 slots. It can be seen from Figure 6 that the three SRS resource sets are successfully sent.
  • the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set is the starting point of the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource set.
  • Figures 7 to 8 respectively show the results of sending three SRS resource sets when the effective window and the slot offset (that is, the slot offset) start point are different.
  • the gray part in the figure represents the effective window.
  • the effective window ranges from slot n+1 to slot n+10.
  • the slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource set starts from slot n (not including slot n), and the slot offset corresponding to the subsequent SRS resource set is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource set (not including this time slot) as the starting point .
  • the effective window starts from slot n (not including slot n), and the effective window length is 10 slots. It can be seen from Figure 7 that the three SRS resource sets are successfully sent.
  • the effective window ranges from slot n+1 to slot n+10.
  • the slotoffset corresponding to the first SRS resource set starts with slot n (including slot n or not including slot n), and the slot offset corresponding to the subsequent SRS resource set is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource set (including the time slot) As a starting point.
  • the effective window starts from slot n (not including slot n), and the effective window length is 10 slots. It can be seen from Figure 8 that the three SRS resource sets are successfully sent.
  • the third embodiment is to stipulate multiple effective windows, and the multiple effective windows all start from slot n, and the effective window includes slot n.
  • the effective window 1 ranges from slot n to slot n+2
  • the effective window 2 ranges from slot n to slot n+3
  • the effective window 3 ranges from slot n to slot n+5.
  • n is the starting point. It can be seen from Fig. 9 that when multiple sets cannot be sent at the same time on the time slots in which SRS resources can be sent, set 3 fails to be sent.
  • the effective window 1 ranges from slot n to slot n+2
  • the effective window 2 ranges from slot n to slot n+3
  • the effective window 3 ranges from slot n to slot n+6.
  • Slot offsets are all in slot n (including slot n) is the starting point. It can be seen from Fig. 10 that when multiple sets cannot be sent at the same time on the time slots in which SRS resources can be sent, three SRS resource sets can also be sent successfully.
  • the first effective window starts with slot n (including slot n)
  • the ending position of the previous effective window is the starting point for the subsequent effective windows.
  • the slot offset of the first SRS resource set starts from slot n (including slot n or not)
  • the slot offset of subsequent SRS resource sets starts from slot n (not including slot n).
  • the effective window 1 ranges from slot n to slot n+2
  • the effective window 2 ranges from slot n+3 to slot n+5
  • the effective window 3 ranges from slot n+6 to slot n+7. It can be seen from Figure 11 that the set 3 transmission failed.
  • the effective window 1 ranges from slot n to slot n+2
  • the effective window 2 ranges from slot n+3 to slot n+6
  • the effective window 3 ranges from slot n+7 to slot n+10. It can be seen from Figure 12 that the three SRS resource sets are successfully sent.
  • the SRS unit includes multiple SRS resources in one SRS resource set.
  • Embodiment 5 The agreed effective window starts from slot n (including slot n), and the effective window does not take effect.
  • the SRS resource set contains three SRS resources, as follows:
  • the slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource starts with slot n (including slot n).
  • Each SRS resource is sent successfully.
  • the SRS resource set contains three SRS resources, as follows:
  • the slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set starts from slot n (including slot n), and the slot offset corresponding to each subsequent SRS resource starts from the effective time slot corresponding to the SRS resource set.
  • Each SRS resource is sent successfully.
  • Embodiment 6 The agreed effective window starts from slot n (not including slot n), and the effective window does not take effect.
  • the SRS resource set contains three SRS resources, as follows:
  • the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource takes slot n as the starting point.
  • Each SRS resource is sent successfully.
  • the SRS resource set contains three SRS resources, as follows:
  • the slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set takes slot n as the starting point, and the slot offset corresponding to each subsequent SRS resource takes the effective time slot corresponding to the SRS resource set as the starting point.
  • Each SRS resource is sent successfully.
  • Embodiment 7 The agreed effective window does not take effect.
  • the slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set takes slot n (not including slot n) as the starting point, and the slot offset corresponding to each subsequent SRS resource is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource (not including the time slot) as the starting point.
  • the SRS resource set contains three SRS resources, as follows:
  • the slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource uses slot n as the starting point, and the slot offset corresponding to each subsequent SRS resource is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource as the starting point.
  • Each SRS resource is sent successfully.
  • the SRS resource set contains three SRS resources, as follows:
  • the slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource set starts from slot n
  • the slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource starts from the effective time slot corresponding to the first SRS resource set
  • subsequent SRS resources The corresponding slot offset is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource as the starting point.
  • Each SRS resource is sent successfully.
  • Embodiment 8 Only one valid window is agreed upon, and the valid window starts from slot n (not including slot n).
  • the SRS resource set contains three SRS resources, as follows:
  • the effective window ranges from slot n+1 to slot n+8.
  • the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource starts with slot n.
  • Each SRS resource is sent successfully.
  • Embodiment 9 A plurality of effective windows are agreed, and the effective window starts from slot n (not including slot n).
  • the SRS resource set contains three SRS resources, as follows:
  • the effective window 1 ranges from slot n+1 to slot n+3
  • the effective window 2 ranges from slot n+1 to slot n+6
  • the effective window 3 ranges from slot n+1 to slot n+8.
  • the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource starts with slot n.
  • Each SRS resource is sent successfully.
  • SRS units when DCI activates SRS units (such as multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resource sets in at least one SRS resource set), SRS units can complete transmission and reception within at least one effective window, so The problem of PDCCH resource congestion or antenna switching failure when at least one DCI simultaneously activates multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resource sets in at least one SRS resource set is solved, and the flexibility of DCI to activate SRS units is realized.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 21, the network device 2100 may include:
  • the second sending module 2110 is used to send downlink control information DCI; the DCI is used to activate the aperiodic sounding reference signal SRS unit;
  • the second receiving module 2120 is configured to receive the SRS unit within at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit.
  • the network device 2100 further includes:
  • the configuration module is used to configure the parameter information of the aperiodic SRS unit.
  • the SRS unit includes multiple SRS resource sets; the configuration module is further configured to:
  • the terminal device only supports transmission of each of the SRS resource sets in the same effective time slot, configure the same time slot offset for each of the SRS resource sets; or,
  • the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set is used to indicate the time domain position of each SRS resource set.
  • the time domain position of the SRS resource set includes the time domain position of each SRS resource set relative to the second initial time slot; or, the time domain position of the SRS resource set includes an SRS resource set sequence The time domain position of the first SRS resource set relative to the second initial time slot in and the time domain position of each SRS resource set relative to the previous SRS resource set;
  • the SRS resource set sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set, the resource identifier of the SRS resource included in each SRS resource set, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • the parameter information includes usage; the configuration module is further used to:
  • the same usage is configured for the SRS resource set.
  • the SRS unit includes at least one SRS resource in an SRS resource set; the configuration module is further configured to:
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set is used to indicate the time domain position of the SRS resource set relative to the second initial time slot; the time slot offset corresponding to the at least one SRS resource is used to indicate the Time domain location of at least one SRS resource.
  • the time domain position of the at least one SRS resource includes the time domain position of each SRS resource relative to the second initial time slot; or, the time domain position of the at least one SRS resource includes an SRS resource sequence The time domain position of the first SRS resource relative to the second initial time slot and the time domain position of each SRS resource relative to the previous SRS resource;
  • the SRS resource sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource, the resource identifier of each SRS resource, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • the configuration module is further used to:
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource is configured under the aperiodic domain under the SRS resource.
  • mapping relationship between the second initial time slot and the first initial time slot for sending the DCI is: or
  • n is the second initial time slot
  • m is the first initial time slot
  • ⁇ SRS corresponds to the subcarrier interval of the SRS unit
  • ⁇ PDCCH corresponds to the subcarrier interval of the PDCCH.
  • the effective time slot is the first time slot in the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource set that has available symbol resources capable of completely transmitting all SRS resources in the SRS resource set; and/or The effective time slot is the first time slot that has available symbol resources capable of completely transmitting one SRS resource in the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource.
  • the network device 2100 is further configured to configure the value of the at least one valid window in the following manner:
  • mapping relationship is configured by the network device or through the relationship between the network device and the terminal device Agreement; or,
  • the terminal device When the terminal device reports multiple values of the effective windows, configure the value of the at least one effective window based on the values of the multiple effective windows; or,
  • the terminal device reports only one value of the effective window
  • the value of the effective window reported by the terminal device is used.
  • the effective window is infinitely long or not effective.
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 22, the terminal device 2200 includes:
  • the first receiving module 2210 is configured to receive downlink control information DCI; the DCI is used to activate an aperiodic channel sounding reference signal SRS unit;
  • the first sending module 2220 is configured to send the SRS unit within at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit.
  • the terminal device 2200 further includes:
  • the obtaining module is used to obtain the parameter information of the SRS unit; the parameter information of the SRS unit is configured by a network device.
  • the SRS unit includes multiple SRS resource sets; the parameter information includes a slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set;
  • the first sending module 2220 is also used for at least one of the following:
  • At least one SRS resource set is sent at different symbol positions in the same effective time slot.
  • the first sending module 2220 is further configured to:
  • each of the SRS resource sets is sequentially transmitted on at least one of the effective time slots; the SRS resource set sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: the time slot offset corresponding to each of the SRS resource sets, The resource identifier of each SRS resource included in each SRS resource set, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • the first sending module 2220 is further configured to:
  • the u-th SRS resource set is sent on the n+x u +y u- th effective time slot;
  • the n is the second initial time slot;
  • the x u is the time corresponding to the u-th SRS resource set Slot offset;
  • the y u is the slot offset of the effective slot corresponding to the u-th SRS resource set relative to the second initial slot and the u-th SRS resource set;
  • each of the SRS resource sets corresponds to at least one of the effective windows, and each of the effective windows uses the second initial time slot as the window start point; or, the first effective window in each of the effective windows Taking the second initial time slot as the window start point, and each of the other valid windows at the end position of the previous valid window as the window start point; or, the first valid window in each valid window is The second initial time slot is a window start point, and each of the other effective windows is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource set as the window start point;
  • the time slot offset corresponding to each of the SRS resource sets uses the second initial time slot as an offset starting point.
  • the first sending module 2220 is further configured to:
  • the u-th SRS resource set is sent on two effective time slots; the n is the second initial time slot; the x i is the time slot offset corresponding to the i-th SRS resource set; the y i is The effective time slot corresponding to the i-th SRS resource set is offset from the effective time slot corresponding to the i-1th SRS resource set by the time slot offset of x i ; y 1 is the first SRS The time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the resource set relative to the second initial time slot offset by x 1 ;
  • each of the SRS resource sets corresponds to at least one of the effective windows, and each of the effective windows uses the second initial time slot as the window start point; or, the first effective window in each of the effective windows Taking the second initial time slot as the window start point, and each of the other valid windows at the end position of the previous valid window as the window start point; or, the first valid window in each valid window is The second initial time slot is a window start point, and each of the other effective windows is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource set as the window start point;
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource set is based on the second initial time slot as the offset start point; each SRS resource set other than the first SRS resource set corresponds to The time slot offsets are respectively the effective time slots corresponding to the previous SRS resource set as the offset starting point.
  • the length of the effective window corresponding to each of the SRS resource sets is less than or equal to that of the previous SRS resource set.
  • the length of the effective window; or, the length of the effective window corresponding to each of the SRS resource sets is greater than or equal to the length of the effective window corresponding to the previous SRS resource set.
  • the SRS unit includes at least one SRS resource in an SRS resource set;
  • the parameter information includes a slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set and a slot offset corresponding to the at least one SRS resource ,
  • the parameter information includes the time slot offset corresponding to the at least one SRS resource;
  • the first sending module 2220 is further configured to:
  • the effective time slot corresponding to the at least one SRS resource is determined based on the time slot offset corresponding to the at least one SRS resource, or, The effective time slot corresponding to the at least one SRS resource is determined based on the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set and the time slot offset corresponding to the at least one SRS resource.
  • the first sending module 2220 is further configured to:
  • each of the SRS resources is sequentially transmitted on at least one of the effective time slots in the effective window; the SRS resource sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: the time slot offset corresponding to each of the SRS resources Shift, the resource identifier of each SRS resource, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • the first sending module 2220 is further configured to:
  • the u-th SRS resource is sent on the n+x u +y u- th effective slot; each SRS resource corresponds to The time slot offset of, takes the second initial time slot as the starting point of the offset;
  • the x u is the time slot offset corresponding to the u-th SRS resource
  • the y u is the effective time slot corresponding to the u-th SRS resource relative to the second initial time slot and the u-th Slot offsets of the SRS resources
  • Each of the SRS resources corresponds to at least one of the effective windows, and each of the at least one effective window starts with the second initial time slot; or, the first effective window in each of the effective windows is
  • the second initial time slot is the start of the window, and the end position of the previous valid window of each of the other valid windows is the start of the window; or, the first valid window of the valid windows is the start of the window.
  • the second initial time slot is the start of the window, and the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource in each of the other effective windows is the start of the window.
  • the first sending module 2220 is further configured to:
  • the slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set is not configured or is not valid, in the first
  • the u-th said SRS resource is sent on two effective time slots;
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource takes the second initial time slot as the starting point of the offset, other than the first SRS resource
  • the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource as the starting point of the offset;
  • the time slot offset configuration corresponding to the SRS resource set is valid, in the first The u-th said SRS resource is sent on two effective time slots; the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set takes the second initial time slot as the starting point of the offset; the time slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource The effective time slot corresponding to the SRS resource set is shifted as the starting point of the offset, and the time slot offsets corresponding to each of the SRS resources except the first SRS resource are respectively valid corresponding to the previous SRS resource.
  • the time slot is the starting point of the offset;
  • the n is the second initial time slot;
  • the x is the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set;
  • the x i is the time slot offset corresponding to the i-th SRS resource;
  • the y i is the time slot offset after the effective time slot corresponding to the i-th SRS resource is offset from the effective time slot corresponding to the i-1th SRS resource set by x i ;
  • y 1 is the first one The time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the SRS resource set relative to the second initial time slot offset by x 1 ;
  • Each of the SRS resources corresponds to at least one of the effective windows, and each of the effective windows is based on the second initial time slot; or, the first effective window of each effective window is based on the The second initial time slot is the start of the window, and the end position of the previous valid window of each of the other valid windows is the start of the window; or, the first valid window of the valid windows is the second
  • the initial time slot is the starting point of the window, and the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource set of the other effective windows is the starting point of the window.
  • the length of the effective window corresponding to each of the SRS resources is less than or equal to that of the effective window corresponding to the previous SRS resource. Length; or, the length of the effective window corresponding to each of the SRS resources is greater than or greater than or equal to the length of the effective window corresponding to the previous SRS resource.
  • the y u is less than or less than or equal to the length of the effective window.
  • the y u is greater than or equal to y u-1 ;
  • y u-1 is the time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the u-1 th SRS resource with respect to the second initial time slot and the u-1 th SRS resource.
  • mapping relationship between the second initial time slot and the first initial time slot for sending the DCI is: or
  • n is the second initial time slot
  • m is the first initial time slot
  • ⁇ SRS corresponds to the subcarrier interval of the SRS unit
  • ⁇ PDCCH corresponds to the subcarrier interval of the PDCCH.
  • the effective window includes or does not include the start of the window; the slot offset includes or does not include the start of the offset.
  • the effective time slot is the first time slot in the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource set that has available symbol resources capable of completely transmitting all SRS resources in the SRS resource set; and/or The effective time slot is the first time slot that has available symbol resources capable of completely transmitting one SRS resource in the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource.
  • the effective window is infinitely long or not effective.
  • the terminal device receives the downlink control information DCI, and transmits SRS units (such as multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resources in at least one SRS resource set) within at least one valid window corresponding to the aperiodic SRS unit activated by the DCI. SRS resource set), so that the network device can receive the SRS unit in at least one valid window corresponding to the activated SRS unit.
  • SRS unit can complete the transmission and reception within at least one effective window. Therefore, it is solved that the PDCCH is caused when at least one DCI activates multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resource sets in at least one SRS resource set at the same time.
  • the problem of resource congestion or antenna switching failure realizes the flexibility of DCI to activate the SRS unit.
  • FIG. 23 is a block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 2300 shown in FIG. 23 includes: at least one processor 2301, a memory 2302, at least one network interface 2304, and a user interface 2303.
  • the various components in the terminal device 2300 are coupled together through the bus system 2305.
  • the bus system 2305 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the bus system 2305 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are marked as the bus system 2305 in FIG. 23.
  • the user interface 2303 may include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device, such as a mouse, a trackball (trackball), a touch panel, or a touch screen.
  • a pointing device such as a mouse, a trackball (trackball), a touch panel, or a touch screen.
  • the memory 2302 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-OnlyMemory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (ProgrammableROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (ErasablePROM, EPROM), electrically erasable Programming read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM Double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DoubleDataRate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
  • SynchronousDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • SynchlinkDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
  • DirectRambusRAM DirectRambusRAM
  • DRRAM direct memory bus random memory
  • the memory 2302 of the system and method described in the embodiment of the present invention is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the memory 2302 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset of them, or an extended set of them: an operating system 23021 and an application program 23022.
  • the operating system 23021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, etc., for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
  • the application program 23022 includes various application programs, such as a media player (MediaPlayer), a browser (Browser), etc., which are used to implement various application services.
  • the program for implementing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application program 23022.
  • the terminal device 2300 further includes: a computer program that is stored in the memory 2309 and can run on the processor 2301, and the computer program is executed by the processor 2301 to implement the following steps:
  • the DCI is used to activate an aperiodic channel sounding reference signal SRS unit;
  • the method disclosed in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the processor 2301 or implemented by the processor 2301.
  • the processor 2301 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, the steps of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 2301 or instructions in the form of software.
  • the foregoing processor 2301 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates, or Transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a computer-readable storage medium that is mature in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is located in the memory 2302, and the processor 2301 reads the information in the memory 2302, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by the processor 2301, the steps of the above-mentioned aperiodic SRS resource set triggering embodiment are implemented.
  • the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing device (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD) ), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, other electronic units for performing the functions of the present invention, or combinations thereof.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • DSP Device digital signal processing device
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • general-purpose processors controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, other electronic units for performing the functions of the present invention, or combinations thereof.
  • the technology described in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that execute the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the parameter information of the SRS unit is configured by the network device
  • the SRS unit includes a plurality of SRS resource sets; the parameter information further includes a slot offset corresponding to each of the SRS resource sets;
  • At least one SRS resource set is sent at different symbol positions in the same effective time slot.
  • each of the SRS resource sets is sequentially sent on at least one of the effective time slots in the effective window; the SRS resource set sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: each of the SRS resource sets corresponds to The time slot offset of each SRS resource set, the resource identifier of each SRS resource included in each SRS resource set, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • the u-th SRS resource set is sent on the n+x u +y u- th effective time slot;
  • the n is the second initial time slot;
  • the x u is the time corresponding to the u-th SRS resource set Slot offset;
  • the y u is the slot offset of the effective slot corresponding to the u-th SRS resource set relative to the second initial slot and the u-th SRS resource set;
  • each of the SRS resource sets corresponds to at least one of the effective windows, and each of the effective windows uses the second initial time slot as the window start point; or, the first effective window in each of the effective windows Taking the second initial time slot as the window start point, and each of the other valid windows at the end position of the previous valid window as the window start point; or, the first valid window in each valid window is The second initial time slot is a window start point, and each of the other effective windows is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource set as the window start point;
  • the time slot offset corresponding to each of the SRS resource sets uses the second initial time slot as an offset starting point.
  • the u-th SRS resource set is sent on two effective time slots; the n is the second initial time slot; the x i is the time slot offset corresponding to the i-th SRS resource set; the y i is The effective time slot corresponding to the i-th SRS resource set is offset from the effective time slot corresponding to the i-1th SRS resource set by the time slot offset of x i ; y 1 is the first SRS The time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the resource set relative to the second initial time slot offset by x 1 ;
  • each of the SRS resource sets corresponds to at least one of the effective windows, and each of the effective windows uses the second initial time slot as the window start point; or, the first effective window in each of the effective windows Taking the second initial time slot as the window start point, and each of the other valid windows at the end position of the previous valid window as the window start point; or, the first valid window in each valid window is The second initial time slot is a window start point, and each of the other effective windows is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource set as the window start point;
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource set is based on the second initial time slot as the offset start point; each SRS resource set other than the first SRS resource set corresponds to The time slot offsets are respectively the effective time slots corresponding to the previous SRS resource set as the offset starting point.
  • the length of the effective window corresponding to each of the SRS resource sets is less than or less than or equal to the effective window corresponding to the previous SRS resource set
  • the length of the effective window corresponding to each of the SRS resource sets is greater than or equal to the length of the effective window corresponding to the previous SRS resource set.
  • the SRS unit includes at least one SRS resource in an SRS resource set;
  • the parameter information includes a slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set and a slot offset corresponding to the at least one SRS resource, or ,
  • the parameter information includes the time slot offset corresponding to the at least one SRS resource;
  • the effective time slot corresponding to the at least one SRS resource is determined based on the time slot offset corresponding to the at least one SRS resource, or, The effective time slot corresponding to the at least one SRS resource is determined based on the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set and the time slot offset corresponding to the at least one SRS resource.
  • each of the SRS resources is sequentially transmitted on at least one of the effective time slots in the effective window; the SRS resource sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: the time slot offset corresponding to each of the SRS resources Shift, the resource identifier of each SRS resource, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • the u-th SRS resource is sent on the n+x u +y u- th effective slot; each SRS resource corresponds to The time slot offset of, takes the second initial time slot as the starting point of the offset;
  • the x u is the time slot offset corresponding to the u-th SRS resource
  • the y u is the effective time slot corresponding to the u-th SRS resource relative to the second initial time slot and the u-th Slot offsets of the SRS resources
  • Each of the SRS resources corresponds to at least one of the effective windows, and each of the at least one effective window starts with the second initial time slot; or, the first effective window in each of the effective windows is
  • the second initial time slot is the start of the window, and the end position of the previous valid window of each of the other valid windows is the start of the window; or, the first valid window of the valid windows is the start of the window.
  • the second initial time slot is the start of the window, and the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource in each of the other effective windows is the start of the window.
  • the slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set is not configured or is not valid, in the first
  • the u-th said SRS resource is sent on two effective time slots;
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource takes the second initial time slot as the starting point of the offset, other than the first SRS resource
  • the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource is the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource as the starting point of the offset;
  • the time slot offset configuration corresponding to the SRS resource set is valid, in the first The u-th said SRS resource is sent on two effective time slots; the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set takes the second initial time slot as the starting point of the offset; the time slot offset corresponding to the first SRS resource The effective time slot corresponding to the SRS resource set is shifted as the starting point of the offset, and the time slot offsets corresponding to each of the SRS resources except the first SRS resource are respectively valid corresponding to the previous SRS resource.
  • the time slot is the starting point of the offset;
  • the n is the second initial time slot;
  • the x is the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set;
  • the x i is the time slot offset corresponding to the i-th SRS resource;
  • the y i is the time slot offset after the effective time slot corresponding to the i-th SRS resource is offset from the effective time slot corresponding to the i-1th SRS resource set by x i ;
  • y 1 is the first one The time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the SRS resource set relative to the second initial time slot offset by x 1 ;
  • Each of the SRS resources corresponds to at least one of the effective windows, and each of the effective windows is based on the second initial time slot; or, the first effective window of each effective window is based on the The second initial time slot is the start of the window, and the end position of the previous valid window of each of the other valid windows is the start of the window; or, the first valid window of the valid windows is the second
  • the initial time slot is the starting point of the window, and the effective time slot corresponding to the previous SRS resource set of the other effective windows is the starting point of the window.
  • the length of the effective window corresponding to each of the SRS resources is less than or less than or equal to the length of the effective window corresponding to the previous SRS resource; Or, the length of the effective window corresponding to each of the SRS resources is greater than or equal to the length of the effective window corresponding to the previous SRS resource.
  • the y u is less than or less than or equal to the length of the effective window.
  • the y u is greater than or equal to y u-1 ;
  • y u-1 is the time slot offset of the effective time slot corresponding to the u-1 th SRS resource with respect to the second initial time slot and the u-1 th SRS resource.
  • mapping relationship between the second initial time slot and the first initial time slot for sending DCI is: or
  • n is the second initial time slot
  • m is the first initial time slot
  • ⁇ SRS corresponds to the subcarrier interval of the SRS unit
  • ⁇ PDCCH corresponds to the subcarrier interval of the PDCCH.
  • the effective window includes or does not include the window start point; the time slot offset includes or does not include the offset start point.
  • the effective time slot is the first time slot in the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource set that has available symbol resources capable of completely transmitting all SRS resources in the SRS resource set; and/or, so The effective time slot is the first time slot that has available symbol resources capable of completely transmitting one SRS resource in the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource.
  • the effective window is infinite or not effective.
  • the terminal device 2300 can implement the various processes and effects implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing embodiments, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • SRS units when DCI activates SRS units (such as multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resource sets in one SRS resource set), SRS units can complete transmission and reception within at least one effective window, thus solving at least one DCI
  • SRS resources or multiple SRS resource sets in at least one SRS resource set are activated at the same time, the problem of PDCCH resource congestion or antenna switching failure is caused, which realizes the flexibility of DCI to activate the SRS unit.
  • FIG. 24 is a structural diagram of a network device applied in an embodiment of the present invention, which can implement the details of the triggering method of the aperiodic SRS resource set executed by the network device in the foregoing embodiment and achieve the same effect.
  • the network device 2400 includes: a processor 2401, a transceiver 2402, a memory 2403, a user interface 2404, and a bus interface, where:
  • the network device 2400 further includes: a computer program stored in the memory 2403 and capable of running on the processor 2401. When the computer program is executed by the processor 2401, the following steps are implemented:
  • the DCI is used to activate an aperiodic sounding reference signal SRS unit;
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 2401 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 2403 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 2402 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
  • the user interface 2404 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally with the required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
  • the processor 2401 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 2403 can store data used by the processor 2401 when performing operations.
  • the SRS unit includes multiple SRS resource sets
  • the terminal device only supports transmission of each of the SRS resource sets in the same effective time slot, configure the same time slot offset for each of the SRS resource sets; or,
  • the time slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set is used to indicate the time domain position of each SRS resource set.
  • the time domain position of the SRS resource set includes the time domain position of each SRS resource set relative to the second initial time slot; or, the time domain position of the SRS resource set includes the SRS resource set sequence The time domain position of the first SRS resource set relative to the second initial time slot and the time domain position of each SRS resource set relative to the previous SRS resource set;
  • the SRS resource set sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource set, the resource identifier of the SRS resource included in each SRS resource set, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • the parameter information further includes usage
  • the same usage is configured for the SRS resource set.
  • the SRS unit includes at least one SRS resource in an SRS resource set
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource set is used to indicate the time domain position of the SRS resource set relative to the second initial time slot; the time slot offset corresponding to the at least one SRS resource is used to indicate the Time domain location of at least one SRS resource.
  • the time domain position of the at least one SRS resource includes the time domain position of each SRS resource relative to the second initial time slot; or, the time domain position of the at least one SRS resource includes the time domain position of the at least one SRS resource sequence The time domain position of the first SRS resource relative to the second initial time slot and the time domain position of each SRS resource relative to the previous SRS resource;
  • the SRS resource sequence is determined based on at least one of the following: the slot offset corresponding to each SRS resource, the resource identifier of each SRS resource, and the symbol position in each SRS resource.
  • the time slot offset corresponding to the SRS resource is configured under the aperiodic domain under the SRS resource.
  • mapping relationship between the second initial time slot and the first initial time slot for sending DCI is: or
  • n is the second initial time slot
  • m is the first initial time slot
  • ⁇ SRS corresponds to the subcarrier interval of the SRS unit
  • ⁇ PDCCH corresponds to the subcarrier interval of the PDCCH.
  • the effective time slot is the first time slot in the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource set that has available symbol resources capable of completely transmitting all SRS resources in the SRS resource set; and/or, so The effective time slot is the first time slot that has available symbol resources capable of completely transmitting one SRS resource in the effective window corresponding to the SRS resource.
  • mapping relationship is configured by the network device or through the relationship between the network device and the terminal device Agreement; or,
  • the terminal device When the terminal device reports multiple values of the effective windows, configure the value of the at least one effective window based on the values of the multiple effective windows; or,
  • the terminal device reports only one value of the effective window
  • the value of the effective window reported by the terminal device is used.
  • the effective window is infinite or not effective.
  • SRS units when DCI activates SRS units (such as multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resource sets in one SRS resource set), SRS units can complete transmission and reception within at least one effective window, thus solving the problem of activating one SRS unit at the same time.
  • Multiple SRS resources or multiple SRS resource sets in the SRS resource set cause the problem of PDCCH resource congestion or antenna switching failure.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • the computer program implements the aperiodic SRS when executed by the processor.
  • Each process of the embodiment of the method for triggering the resource set can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • the computer program implements the aperiodic SRS when executed by the processor.
  • Each process of the embodiment of the method for triggering the resource set can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned aperiodic SRS resource set triggering method embodiment is realized, and To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned aperiodic SRS resource set triggering method embodiment is realized, and To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
  • a terminal which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.

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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种非周期SRS资源集的触发方法及设备。该方法包括：接收下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的信道探测参考信号SRS单元；在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，发送所述SRS单元；所述有效窗内具有至少一个有效时隙。

Description

非周期SRS资源集的触发方法及设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年1月22日在中国提交的中国专利申请号为202010075487.5的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种非周期SRS资源集的触发方法及设备。
背景技术
目前协议中定义的每个信道探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal，SRS)资源集中仅支持一种用途(usage)，且也仅支持一个非周期的有效时隙(slot)。在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)配置了非周期SRS资源集的有效时隙之后，且在RRC重配之前，对于多个SRS资源集中的有效时隙就固定了，无法更改。若此时配置了多个SRS资源集，网络有可能会在同一个时隙上发送多个下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，DCI)，分别用于触发不同的SRS资源集，此时会造成物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel，PDCCH)资源的拥堵。
若对于可通过信令改变时隙格式(slot format)的情况，在DCI信令发送后，该DCI信令触发的用于发送SRS资源的上行符号或上行slot，有可能会被信令动态修改时隙格式。此时SRS资源无法发送，需要网络重新触发一次，更加深了PDCCH资源的拥堵。
针对上述问题，现有技术中采用基于有效窗的非周期激活方法。即，假设用于触发非周期SRS资源集的DCI发送于slot n,则该SRS资源集会在第n+x+y个有效时隙上发送。其中，n为发送PDCCH的时隙，x为SRS资源集的时隙偏移(slot offset)，y为有效窗内的最近的有效时隙。这种方式的缺点在于，如 果有多个SRS资源在同一时隙上被激活，则只有最后一个DCI激活的SRS资源会被传输。
对于天线切换，由于1路发射4路接收(简称1T4R)的天线切换被配置了两个非周期的SRS资源集，且该两个SRS资源集是同时被一个DCI激活。若采用上述基于有效窗的非周期激活方法，则有可能出现本来应该在不同时隙上发送的两个SRS资源集，被挪到了同一个时隙内发送的情况。若在同一个时隙内，则无法完成天线切换，从而导致天线切换失败。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种非周期SRS资源集的触发方法及设备，以解决至少一个DCI同时触发多个非周期SRS资源或非周期SRS资源集时，没有相应的时隙级别的时域信息的局限性问题。
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种非周期SRS资源集的触发方法，该方法应用于终端设备，包括：接收下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的信道探测参考信号SRS单元；在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，发送所述SRS单元；所述有效窗内具有至少一个有效时隙。
第二方面，本发明实施例提供了一种非周期SRS资源集的触发方法，该方法应用于网络设备，包括：发送下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的探测参考信号SRS单元；在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，接收所述SRS单元；所述有效窗内具有至少一个有效时隙。
第三方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备，包括：第一接收模块，用于接收下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的信道探测参考信号SRS单元；第一发送模块，用于在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，发送所述SRS单元；所述有效窗内具有至少一个有效时隙。
第四方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备，包括：第二发送模块，用于发送下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的探测参考信号SRS 单元；第二接收模块，用于在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，接收所述SRS单元；所述有效窗内具有至少一个有效时隙。
第五方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备，包括：存储器，存储有计算机程序指令；处理器，当所述计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面所述的非周期SRS资源集的触发方法。
第六方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备，包括：存储器，存储有计算机程序指令；处理器，当所述计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行时实现如上述第二方面所述的非周期SRS资源集的触发方法。
第七方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质包括指令，当所述指令在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行如上述第一方面或第二方面所述的非周期SRS资源集的触发方法。
在本发明实施例中，终端设备通过接收下行控制信息DCI，并在由DCI激活的非周期的SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内发送SRS单元，如至少一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集，进而使网络设备能够在激活的SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内接收SRS单元。可见，在DCI激活SRS单元时，SRS单元可在至少一个有效窗内完成发送和接收，因此解决了至少一个DCI同时激活至少一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集时导致PDCCH资源拥堵或天线切换失败的问题，实现了DCI激活SRS单元的灵活性。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明中记载的一些实施例，可以理解的是，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1(a)是本发明的一个实施例中一种非周期SRS资源集的触发方法的方 法流程图。
图1(b)是本发明的一个实施例中一种非周期SRS资源集的触发方法的方法流程图。
图2～图20是本发明的多个实施例中一种非周期SRS资源集的触发方法中的时隙结构示意图。
图21是本发明的一个实施例中一种网络设备的结构示意图。
图22是本发明的一个实施例中一种终端设备的结构示意图。
图23是本发明的另一个实施例中一种终端设备的结构示意图。
图24是本发明的另一个实施例中一种网络设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的技术方案，可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)，码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)系统，宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)，通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)，长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/增强长期演进(Long Term EvolutionAdvanced，LTE-A)，新空口(New Radio，NR)等。
终端设备(User Equipment，UE)，也可称之为移动终端(Mobile Terminal)、移动终端设备等，可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信，用户设备可以是终端设备，如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有终端设备的计算机，例如，可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。
网络设备也可称之为基站，可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB)，还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolutional Node B，eNB或e-NodeB)及5G基站(gNB)，本发明并不限定。
以下结合附图，详细说明本发明各实施例提供的技术方案。
图1(a)和图1(b)分别是本发明的一个实施例中一种非周期SRS资源集的触发方法的示意性流程图，该方法可以由电子设备执行，例如网络设备或终端设备。换言之，所述方法可以由安装在网络设备或终端设备的软件或硬件来执行。图1(a)的方法应用于终端设备，可包括：
S102，接收DCI，DCI用于激活非周期的信道探测参考信号SRS单元。
其中，SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集。DCI由网络设备承载于PDCCH上下发。
S104，在激活的SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内发送SRS单元。
其中，有效窗内具有至少一个有效时隙。
图1(b)的方法应用于网络设备，可包括：
S106，发送DCI，DCI用于激活非周期的信道探测参考信号SRS单元。
S108，在激活的SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内接收SRS单元。
其中，有效窗内具有至少一个有效时隙。
本实施例中，有效窗可由网络设备和终端设备通过协议约定，也可由网络设备配置。SRS单元的时域特性和其所包含的一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集的时域特性一致，即均为非周期的。以下各实施例中，所引用的SRS资源集或SRS资源均为非周期的。
在本发明实施例中，终端设备通过接收下行控制信息DCI，并在由DCI激活的非周期的SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内发送SRS单元(如至少一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集)，进而使网络设备能够在激活的SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内接收SRS单元。可见，在DCI激 活SRS单元时，SRS单元可在至少一个有效窗内完成发送和接收，因此解决了至少一个DCI同时激活至少一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集时导致PDCCH资源拥堵或天线切换失败的问题，实现了DCI激活SRS单元的灵活性。
在一个实施例中，网络设备可配置SRS单元的参数信息。参数信息包含SRS单元对应的时隙偏移。
以下通过多个实施例，分别说明SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源的场景以及SRS单元包括多个SRS资源集的场景。
场景一、SRS单元包括多个SRS资源集。参数信息包括至少一个有效窗以及各SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移。
在一个实施例中，网络设备配置多个SRS资源集的参数信息时，可采用以下方式A1至A3中的任一种来配置多个SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移：
A1、在终端设备仅支持各SRS资源集在同一个有效时隙内发送的情况下，为各SRS资源集配置相同的时隙偏移。
该方式主要针对Rel 17以及之后的终端设备。终端设备仅支持各SRS资源集在同一个有效时隙内发送，相当于终端设备支持扩展的SRS符号数，例如支持14个符号都可以放SRS资源(目前SRS资源只能配置在最后6个符号上)。
A2、为各SRS资源集配置不同的时隙偏移。
A3、为部分SRS资源集配置相同的时隙偏移。即，为多个SRS资源集中的一部分SRS资源集配置相同的时隙偏移，为另一部分SRS资源集配置不同的时隙偏移。
其中，各SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移分别用于指示各SRS资源集的时域位置。SRS资源集的时域位置包括各SRS资源集相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；或，SRS资源集的时域位置包括SRS资源集序列中的第一个SRS资源集相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置以及各SRS资源集相对于前一个SRS资源集的时域位置。
其中，SRS资源集序列基于以下至少一项确定：各SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移、各SRS资源集中包含的SRS资源的资源标识、各SRS资源中的符号位置。
第二初始时隙与发送DCI的第一初始时隙之间的映射关系为：
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000001
或
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000002
其中，n为第二初始时隙；m为第一初始时隙；μ SRS对应于SRS单元的子载波间隔，即SRS单元的子载波间隔为
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000003
μ PDCCH对应于PDCCH的子载波间隔，即PDCCH的子载波间隔为
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000004
符号
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000005
表示上取整，符号
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000006
表示下取整。
在一个实施例中，参数信息还包括用途usage。基于此，网络设备在配置多个SRS资源集的参数信息时，还可为各SRS资源集配置相同的usage。
基于上述实施例中网络设备所采用的时隙偏移配置方式，终端设备可采用以下任一种或多种方式发送SRS资源集：
方式一、终端设备在不同的有效时隙上发送多个SRS资源集。
例如，终端设备在有效时隙1上发送SRS资源集1，在有效时隙2上发送SRS资源集2。
方式二、终端设备在同一有效时隙的不同符号位置上发送至少一个SRS资源集。
例如，终端设备在有效时隙1的符号位置1上发送SRS资源集1，在有效时隙1的符号位置2上发送SRS资源集2。
若采用上述方式一和方式二结合的方式发送SRS资源集，则例如：在有效时隙1的不同符号位置上分别发送SRS资源集1和SRS资源集2，并在有效时隙2的不同符号位置上分别发送SRS资源集3和SRS资源集4。
在一个实施例中，终端设备可按照SRS资源集序列，在有效窗内的至少一个有效时隙上依次发送各SRS资源集。其中，SRS资源集序列基于以下至少一项确定：各SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移、各SRS资源集中包含的各SRS资源 的资源标识、各SRS资源中的符号位置。可选的，SRS资源集序列可按照各项值，如包括各SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移、各SRS资源的资源标识、各SRS资源中的符号位置中的至少一项，由小到大或由大到小的顺序确定。
终端设备按照SRS资源集序列，在至少一个有效时隙上依次发送各SRS资源集时，根据各有效窗的窗起点不同以及各SRS资源集的时隙偏移的偏移起点不同，可采用不同的发送方式发送各SRS资源集。
方式一、终端设备在第n+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个SRS资源集；n为第二初始时隙；x u为第u个SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；y u为第u个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于第二初始时隙和第u个SRS资源集的时隙偏移。
该方式一中，各SRS资源集对应至少一个有效窗，各有效窗均以第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各有效窗中的第一个有效窗以第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各有效窗分别以前一个有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各有效窗中的第一个有效窗以第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各有效窗分别以前一个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
各SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点。
方式一中，有效窗可包含或不包含窗起点。时隙偏移可包含或不包含偏移起点。y u可小于或小于等于有效窗的长度。y u可大于或大于等于y u-1。其中，y u-1为第u-1个SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于第二初始时隙和第u-1个SRS资源的时隙偏移。
例如，第二初始时隙为时隙n，各SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移均以第二初始时隙为偏移起点。则可在第n+x 1+y 1个有效时隙上发送第1个SRS资源集，y 1≤z，z表示有效窗的长度。在第n+x 2+y 2个有效时隙上发送第2个SRS资源集，y 2≤z，且，y 2＞y 1或y 2≥y 1。以此类推，直至发送完全部SRS资源集。
方式二、终端设备在第
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000007
个有效时隙上发送第u个SRS资源集；n为第二初始时隙；x i为第i个SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；y i为第i个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于第i-1个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙偏移 x i后的时隙偏移；y 1为第1个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于第二初始时隙偏移x 1后的时隙偏移。
该方式二中，各SRS资源集对应至少一个有效窗，各有效窗均以第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各有效窗中的第一个有效窗以第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各有效窗分别以前一个有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各有效窗中的第一个有效窗以第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各有效窗分别以前一个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
第一个SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点，除第一个SRS资源集之外的其它各SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点。
此外，方式二中，在各SRS资源集分别对应一个有效窗的情况下，各SRS资源集分别对应的有效窗的长度小于或小于等于前一个SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度；或，各SRS资源集分别对应的有效窗的长度大于或大于等于前一个SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度。
方式二中，有效窗可包含或不包含窗起点。时隙偏移可包含或不包含偏移起点。y u可小于或小于等于有效窗的长度。y u可大于或大于等于y u-1。其中，y u-1为第u-1个SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于第二初始时隙和第u-1个SRS资源的时隙偏移。
例如，第二初始时隙为时隙n，则可在第n+x 1+y 1个有效时隙上发送第1个SRS资源集，y 1≤z 1。在第n+x 1+x 2+y 1+y 2个有效时隙上发送第2个SRS资源集，y 2≤z 2。以此类推，直至发送完全部SRS资源集。z u表示第u个SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度，即第u个有效窗的长度，且z u的值，即有效窗的值，可由网络设备通过以下(1)～(4)中任一种方式来配置：
(1)直接配置至少一个有效窗的值。
(2)配置至少一个有效窗中部分有效窗的值，及，配置各有效窗之间的映射关系。
其中，各有效窗之间的映射关系由网络设备配置或通过网络设备与终端设备之间的协议约定。
可选的，仅配置第一个有效窗的值，以及配置其他有效窗和第一个有效窗之间的映射关系。基于其他有效窗和第一个有效窗之间的映射关系，即可确定出各有效窗的值。例如，仅配置z 1的值，以及映射关系z u＝a u-1*z u-1，其中，各a u-1由网络设备配置或协议约定。再例如，仅配置z 1的值，以及映射关系z u＝b*z u-1，其中，b由网络设备配置或协议约定。
(3)在终端设备上报多个有效窗的值的情况下，基于多个有效窗的值配置至少一个有效窗的值。
可选的，终端设备若上报多个有效窗的值，则网络设备可从多个有效窗的值中选择一个值来使用。
(4)在终端设备仅上报一个有效窗的值的情况下，使用终端设备上报的有效窗的值。
上述实施例中，有效时隙为在SRS资源集对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个SRS资源集内的所有SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙；和/或，有效时隙为在SRS资源对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙。
在一个实施例中，有效时隙可满足DCI和SRS资源之间的最小时间间隔要求。
其中，DCI和SRS资源之间的最小时间间隔要求具体为：
若usage配置为码本(codebook)或天线切换(antennaSwitching),则承载DCI的PDCCH的最后一个符号到被激活的SRS资源之间的最小时间间隔为N2。
若usage配置为noncodebook或BM,则承载DCI的PDCCH的最后一个符号到被激活的SRS资源之间的最小时间间隔为N2+14。
其中，N2的单位是符号(symbol)，且是按照PDCCH以及被激活的SRS资 源中最小的子载波间隔(Sub-Carrier Spacing，SCS)计算得到的。
在一个实施例中，有效时隙还可满足天线切换的保护间隔要求。
在一个实施例中，有效时隙可包括能够用于上行传输的可用资源。
在一个实施例中，有效窗无限长或不生效。
场景二、SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的至少一个SRS资源。参数信息包括SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；或，参数信息包括至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移。
在一个实施例中，网络设备配置SRS单元的参数信息时，可采用以下方式B1至B2中的任一种来配置SRS单元对应的时隙偏移：
B1、配置SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移生效或不生效。
B2、仅配置至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移。
其中，SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移用于指示SRS资源集相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置，至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移用于指示至少一个SRS资源的时域位置。
在一个实施例中，至少一个SRS资源的时域位置包括各SRS资源相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；或，至少一个SRS资源的时域位置包括SRS资源序列中的第一个SRS资源相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置以及各SRS资源相对于前一个SRS资源的时域位置。
其中，SRS资源序列基于以下至少一项确定：各SRS资源对应的时隙偏移、各SRS资源的资源标识、各SRS资源中的符号位置。
在一个实施例中，网络设备在SRS资源下的非周期域下配置SRS资源对应的时隙偏移。
第二初始时隙与发送DCI的第一初始时隙之间的映射关系为：
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000008
或
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000009
其中，n为第二初始时隙；m为第一初始时隙；μ SRS对应于SRS单元的子 载波间隔，即SRS单元的子载波间隔为
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000010
μ PDCCH对应于PDCCH的子载波间隔，即PDCCH的子载波间隔为
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000011
符号
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000012
表示上取整，符号
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000013
表示下取整。
基于上述实施例中网络设备所采用的不同的时隙偏移配置方式，终端设备相应的采用以下方式发送一个SRS资源集中的至少一个SRS资源：
终端设备直接在至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙上发送至少一个SRS资源。其中，至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙基于至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移所确定，或，至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙基于SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移所确定。
或者，
终端设备按照SRS资源序列，在有效窗内的至少一个有效时隙上依次发送各SRS资源。其中，SRS资源序列基于以下至少一项确定：各SRS资源对应的时隙偏移、各SRS资源的资源标识、各SRS资源中的符号位置。可选的，SRS资源序列可按照各项值，如包括各SRS资源对应的时隙偏移、各SRS资源的资源标识、各SRS资源中的符号位置中的至少一项，由小到大或由大到小的顺序确定。
终端设备按照SRS资源序列，在有效窗内的至少一个有效时隙上依次发送各SRS资源时，根据各有效窗的窗起点不同、SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移的偏移起点不同以及各SRS资源对应的时隙偏移的偏移起点不同，可采用不同的发送方式发送各SRS资源。
方式一、在SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移未配置或不生效的情况下，在第n+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个SRS资源；各SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点；
在SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效的情况下，在第n+x+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个SRS资源；n为第二初始时隙；x为SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点，各SRS 资源对应的时隙偏移以SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
其中，x u为第u个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；y u为第u个SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于第二初始时隙和第u个SRS资源的时隙偏移；
各SRS资源对应至少一个有效窗，各至少一个有效窗均以第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各有效窗中的第一个有效窗以第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各有效窗分别以前一个有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各有效窗中的第一个有效窗以第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各有效窗分别以前一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
方式一中，有效窗可包含或不包含窗起点。时隙偏移可包含或不包含偏移起点。y u可小于或小于等于有效窗的长度。y u可大于或大于等于y u-1。其中，y u-1为第u-1个SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于第二初始时隙和第u-1个SRS资源的时隙偏移。
例如，第二初始时隙为时隙n，SRS资源集以及各SRS资源对应的时隙偏移均以第二初始时隙为偏移起点，SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效。则可在第n+x+x 1+y 1个有效时隙上发送第1个SRS资源，y 1≤z，z表示有效窗的长度。在第n+x+x 2+y 2个有效时隙上发送第2个SRS资源，y 2≤z，且，y 2＞y 1或y 2≥y 1。以此类推，直至发送完全部SRS资源。
方式二、在SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移未配置或不生效的情况下，在第
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000014
个有效时隙上发送第u个SRS资源；第一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点，除第一个SRS资源之外的其它各SRS资源对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
在SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效的情况下，在第
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000016
个有效时隙上发送第u个SRS资源；SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点；第一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点，除第一个SRS资源之外的其它各SRS资源对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
其中，n为第二初始时隙；x为SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；x i为第i个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；y i为第i个SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于第i-1个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙偏移x i后的时隙偏移；y 1为第1个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于第二初始时隙偏移x 1后的时隙偏移。
各SRS资源对应至少一个有效窗，各有效窗均以第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各有效窗中的第一个有效窗以第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各有效窗分别以前一个有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各有效窗中的第一个有效窗以第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各有效窗分别以前一个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
该方式二中，在各SRS资源分别对应一个有效窗的情况下，各SRS资源分别对应的有效窗的长度小于或小于等于前一个SRS资源对应的有效窗的长度；或，各SRS资源分别对应的有效窗的长度大于或大于等于前一个SRS资源对应的有效窗的长度。
方式二中，有效窗可包含或不包含窗起点。时隙偏移可包含或不包含偏移起点。y u可小于或小于等于有效窗的长度。y u可大于或大于等于y u-1。其中，y u-1为第u-1个SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于第二初始时隙和第u-1个SRS资源的时隙偏移。
例如，第二初始时隙为时隙n，SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点；第一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点，除第一个SRS资源之外的其它各SRS资源对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙为偏移起点。SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效。则可在第n+x+x 1+y 1个有效时隙上发送第1个SRS资源集，y 1≤z 1。在第n+x+x 1+x 2+y 1+y 2个有效时隙上发送第2个SRS资源集，y 2≤z 2。以此类推，直至发送完全部SRS资源集。z u表示第u个SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度，即第u个有效窗的长度，且z u的值，即有效窗的值，可由网络设备通过以下(1)～(4)中任一种方式来配置：
(1)直接配置至少一个有效窗的值。
(2)配置至少一个有效窗中部分有效窗的值，及，配置各有效窗之间的映射关系。
其中，各有效窗之间的映射关系由网络设备配置或通过网络设备与终端设备之间的协议约定。
可选的，仅配置第一个有效窗的值，以及配置其他有效窗和第一个有效窗之间的映射关系。基于其他有效窗和第一个有效窗之间的映射关系，即可确定出各有效窗的值。例如，仅配置z 1的值，以及映射关系z u＝a u-1*z u-1，其中，各a u-1由网络设备配置或协议约定。再例如，仅配置z 1的值，以及映射关系z u＝b*z u-1，其中，b由网络设备配置或协议约定。
(3)在终端设备上报多个有效窗的值的情况下，基于多个有效窗的值配置至少一个有效窗的值。
可选的，终端设备若上报多个有效窗的值，则网络设备可从多个有效窗的值中选择一个值来使用。
(4)在终端设备仅上报一个有效窗的值的情况下，使用终端设备上报的有效窗的值。
在一个实施例中，有效窗无限长或不生效。
在一个实施例中，有效时隙为在SRS资源集对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个SRS资源集内的所有SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙；和/或，有效时隙为在SRS资源对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙。
在一个实施例中，有效时隙可满足DCI和SRS资源之间的最小时间间隔要求。
其中，DCI和SRS资源之间的最小时间间隔要求具体为：
若usage配置为码本(codebook)或天线切换(antennaSwitching),则承载DCI的PDCCH的最后一个符号到被激活的SRS资源之间的最小时间间隔 为N2。
若usage配置为noncodebook或BM,则承载DCI的PDCCH的最后一个符号到被激活的SRS资源之间的最小时间间隔为N2+14。
其中，N2的单位是符号(symbol)，且是按照PDCCH以及被激活的SRS资源中最小的SCS计算得到的。
在一个实施例中，有效时隙还可满足天线切换的保护间隔要求。
在一个实施例中，有效时隙可包括能够用于上行传输的可用资源。
以下通过几个具体实施例来说明上述实施例提供的非周期SRS资源集的触发方法。
下述实施例一至实施例四中，SRS单元包括多个SRS资源集。
实施例一、仅约定一个有效窗的情况。
假设一个PDCCH同时激活三个SRS资源集，分别如下:
SRS resource Set1,slot offset＝4
SRS resource Set2,slot offset＝6
SRS resource Set3,slot offset＝7
图2至图4分别示出了有效窗和时隙偏移(Slot offset)起点不同的情况下发送三个SRS资源集的结果。图中灰色部分代表有效窗。
如图2所示，有效窗从slot n到slot n+9。各SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以DCI(即上述实施例中所述的第二初始时隙slot n)为起点(包含slot n),有效窗以slot n(包含slot n)为起点,有效窗长度为10个slots。由图2可看出，三个SRS资源集发送成功。
如图3所示，有效窗从slot n到slot n+7。各SRS资源集对应的Slot offset以slot n(包含slot n)为起点,有效窗以slot n(包含slot n)为起点,有效窗长度为8个slots。由图3可看出，set 3发送失败。
如图4所示，有效窗从slot n+1到slot n+8。各SRS资源集对应的Slot offset以slot n(包含slot n)为起点,有效窗以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点,有效窗长度为8个slots。由图4可看出，三个SRS资源集发送成功。
假设一个PDCCH同时激活三个SRS资源集，分别如下:
SRS resource Set 1,slot offset＝3,该集合占用1个符号,符号位置0
SRS resource Set 2,slot offset＝3,该集合占用2个符号,符号位置5和6
SRS resource Set 3,slot offset＝7,该集合占用4个符号,符号位置0,1,2,3
如图5所示，有效窗从slot n+1到slot n+8。各SRS资源集对应的Slot offset以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点,有效窗以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点,有效窗长度为8个slots。由图5可看出，三个SRS资源集发送成功。
假设一个PDCCH同时激活三个SRS资源集，分别如下:
SRS resource Set 1,slot offset＝3,该集合占用1个符号,符号位置0
SRS resource Set 2,slot offset＝3,该集合占用2个符号,符号位置5和6
SRS resource Set 3,slot offset＝7,该集合占用4个符号,符号位置1,2,3,4
如图6所示，有效窗从slot n+1到slot n+8。各SRS资源集对应的Slot offset以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点,有效窗以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点,有效窗长度为8个slots。由图6可看出，三个SRS资源集发送成功。
实施例二、仅约定一个有效窗，各SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为起点。
假设一个PDCCH同时激活三个SRS资源集，分别如下:
SRS resource Set 1,slot offset＝2
SRS resource Set 2,slot offset＝3
SRS resource Set 3,slot offset＝3
图7至图8分别示出了有效窗和时隙偏移(即Slot offset)起点不同的情况下发送三个SRS资源集的结果。图中灰色部分代表有效窗。
如图7所示，有效窗从slot n+1到slot n+10。第一个SRS资源集对应的slot offset以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点，后续SRS资源集对应的slot offset分别以前一个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙(不包含该时隙)为起点。有效窗以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点,有效窗长度为10个slots。由图7可看出，三个SRS资源集发送成功。
如图8所示，有效窗从slot n+1到slot n+10。第一个SRS资源集对应的slotoffset以slot n(包含slot n或不包含slot n)为起点，后续SRS资源集对应的slot offset分别以前一个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙(包含该时隙)为起点。有效窗以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点,有效窗长度为10个slots。由图8可看出，三个SRS资源集发送成功。
实施例三、约定多个有效窗，且多个有效窗均以slot n为起点,有效窗包含slot n。
假设一个PDCCH同时激活三个SRS资源集，分别如下:
SRS resource Set 1,slot offset＝2，有效窗1＝3
SRS resource Set 2,slot offset＝3，有效窗2＝4
SRS resource Set 3,slot offset＝4，有效窗3＝6
如图9所示，有效窗1从slot n到slot n+2，有效窗2从slot n到slot n+3，有效窗3从slot n到slot n+5,slot offset都以slotn(包含slot n)为起点。由图9可看出，在各可发送SRS资源的时隙上无法同时发送多个set时,set 3发送失败。
假设一个PDCCH同时激活三个SRS资源集，分别如下:
SRS resource Set 1,slot offset＝2，有效窗1＝3
SRS resource Set 2,slot offset＝3，有效窗2＝4
SRS resource Set 3,slot offset＝4，有效窗3＝7
如图10所示，有效窗1从slot n到slot n+2，有效窗2从slot n到slot n+3，有效窗3从slot n到slot n+6，slot offset都以slot n(包含slot n)为起点。由图10可看出，在各可发送SRS资源的时隙上无法同时发送多个set时,三个SRS资源集也能发送成功。
实施例四、约定多个有效窗，第一个有效窗以slot n(包含slot n)为起点，后续有效窗分别以前一个有效窗的结束位置为起点。第一个SRS资源集的slot offset以slot n(包含slot n或不包含slot n)为起点，后续SRS资源集的slot offset 以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点。
假设一个PDCCH同时激活三个SRS资源集，分别如下:
SRS resource Set 1,slot offset＝2，有效窗1＝3
SRS resource Set 2,slot offset＝3，有效窗2＝3
SRS resource Set 3,slot offset＝3，有效窗3＝2
如图11所示，有效窗1从slot n到slot n+2，有效窗2从slot n+3到slot n+5，有效窗3从slot n+6到slot n+7。由图11可看出，set 3发送失败。
假设一个PDCCH同时激活三个SRS资源集，分别如下:
SRS resource Set 1,slot offset＝2，有效窗1＝3
SRS resource Set 2,slot offset＝3，有效窗2＝4
SRS resource Set 3,slot offset＝3，有效窗3＝4
如图12所示，有效窗1从slot n到slot n+2，有效窗2从slot n+3到slot n+6，有效窗3从slot n+7到slot n+10。由图12可看出，三个SRS资源集发送成功。
下述实施例五至实施例九中，SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源。
实施例五、约定的有效窗以slot n(包含slot n)为起点，有效窗不生效。
假设一个PDCCH激活一个SRS resourceset，该SRS resource set中包含三个SRS resource，具体如下：
SRS resource set，slot offset＝不生效
SRS resource 1，slot offset＝3
SRS resource 2，slot offset＝5
SRS resource 3，slot offset＝7
如图13所示，SRS资源对应的slot offset以slot n(包含slot n)为起点。各SRS资源发送成功。
假设一个PDCCH激活一个SRS resourceset，该SRS resource set中包含三个SRS resource，具体如下：
SRS resource set，slot offset＝2
SRS resource 1，slot offset＝2
SRS resource 2，slot offset＝4
SRS resource 3，slot offset＝6
如图14所示，SRS资源集对应的slot offset以slot n(包含slot n)为起点，后续各SRS资源对应的slot offset以SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为起点。各SRS资源发送成功。
实施例六、约定的有效窗以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点，有效窗不生效。
假设一个PDCCH激活一个SRS resourceset，该SRS resource set中包含三个SRS resource，具体如下：
SRS resource set，slot offset＝不生效
SRS resource 1，slot offset＝2
SRS resource 2，slot offset＝4
SRS resource 3，slot offset＝6
如图15所示，各SRS资源对应的slot offset以slot n为起点。各SRS资源发送成功。
假设一个PDCCH激活一个SRS resourceset，该SRS resource set中包含三个SRS resource，具体如下：
SRS resource set，slot offset＝1
SRS resource 1，slot offset＝2
SRS resource 2，slot offset＝4
SRS resource 3，slot offset＝6
如图16所示，SRS资源集对应的slot offset以slot n为起点，后续各SRS资源对应的slot offset以SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为起点。各SRS资源发送成功。
实施例七、约定的有效窗不生效。SRS资源集对应的slot offset以slot n (不包含slot n)为起点，后续各SRS资源对应的slot offset分别以前一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙(不包含该时隙)为起点。
假设一个PDCCH激活一个SRS resourceset，该SRS resource set中包含三个SRS resource，具体如下：
SRS resource set，slot offset＝不生效
SRS resource 1，slot offset＝2
SRS resource 2，slot offset＝2
SRS resource 3，slot offset＝2
如图17所示，第一个SRS资源对应的slot offset以slot n为起点，后续各SRS资源对应的slot offset分别以前一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙为起点。各SRS资源发送成功。
假设一个PDCCH激活一个SRS resourceset，该SRS resource set中包含三个SRS resource，具体如下：
SRS resource set，slot offset＝1
SRS resource 1，slot offset＝1
SRS resource 2，slot offset＝2
SRS resource 3，slot offset＝2
如图18所示，第一个SRS资源集对应的slot offset以slot n为起点，第一个SRS资源对应的slot offset以第一个SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为起点，后续各SRS资源对应的slot offset分别以前一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙为起点。各SRS资源发送成功。
实施例八、仅约定一个有效窗，有效窗以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点。
假设一个PDCCH激活一个SRS resourceset，该SRS resource set中包含三个SRS resource，具体如下：
SRS resource set，slot offset＝不生效
有效窗＝8，不包括slot n
SRS resource 1，slot offset＝2
SRS resource 2，slot offset＝3
SRS resource 3，slot offset＝5
如图19所示，有效窗从slot n+1到slot n+8。各SRS资源对应的slot offset以slot n为起点。各SRS资源发送成功。
实施例九、约定多个有效窗，有效窗以slot n(不包含slot n)为起点。
假设一个PDCCH激活一个SRS resourceset，该SRS resource set中包含三个SRS resource，具体如下：
SRS resource set，slot offset＝不生效
SRS resource 1，slot offset＝2，有效窗1＝3
SRS resource 2，slot offset＝3，有效窗2＝6
SRS resource 3，slot offset＝5，有效窗3＝8
如图20所示，有效窗1从slot n+1到slot n+3，有效窗2从slot n+1到slot n+6，有效窗3从slot n+1到slot n+8。各SRS资源对应的slot offset以slot n为起点。各SRS资源发送成功。
由上述各实施例可看出，在DCI激活SRS单元(如至少一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集)时，SRS单元可在至少一个有效窗内完成发送和接收，因此解决了至少一个DCI同时激活至少一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集时导致PDCCH资源拥堵或天线切换失败的问题，实现了DCI激活SRS单元的灵活性。
上述对本说明书特定实施例进行了描述。其它实施例在所附权利要求书的范围内。在一些情况下，在权利要求书中记载的动作或步骤可以按照不同于实施例中的顺序来执行并且仍然可以实现期望的结果。另外，在附图中描绘的过程不一定要求示出的特定顺序或者连续顺序才能实现期望的结果。在某些实施方式中，多任务处理和并行处理也是可以的或者可能是有利的。
图21是本发明的一个实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图。请参 考图21，网络设备2100可包括：
第二发送模块2110，用于发送下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的探测参考信号SRS单元；
第二接收模块2120，用于在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，接收所述SRS单元。
在一个实施例中，网络设备2100还包括：
配置模块，用于配置非周期的所述SRS单元的参数信息。
在一个实施例中，所述SRS单元包括多个SRS资源集；所述配置模块还用于：
在所述终端设备仅支持各所述SRS资源集在同一个有效时隙内发送的情况下，为各所述SRS资源集配置相同的时隙偏移；或，
为各所述SRS资源集配置不同的时隙偏移；或，
为部分所述SRS资源集配置相同的时隙偏移；
其中，各所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移分别用于指示各所述SRS资源集的时域位置。
在一个实施例中，所述SRS资源集的时域位置包括各所述SRS资源集相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；或，所述SRS资源集的时域位置包括SRS资源集序列中的第一个SRS资源集相对于所述第二初始时隙的时域位置以及各所述SRS资源集相对于前一个所述SRS资源集的时域位置；
所述SRS资源集序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源集中包含的SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
在一个实施例中，所述参数信息包括用途usage；所述配置模块还用于：
为所述SRS资源集配置相同的所述usage。
在一个实施例中，所述SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的至少一个SRS资源；所述配置模块还用于：
配置所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移生效或不生效；或，
仅配置所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；
其中，所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移用于指示所述SRS资源集相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移用于指示所述至少一个SRS资源的时域位置。
在一个实施例中，所述至少一个SRS资源的时域位置包括各所述SRS资源相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；或，所述至少一个SRS资源的时域位置包括SRS资源序列中的第一个SRS资源相对于所述第二初始时隙的时域位置以及各所述SRS资源相对于前一个所述SRS资源的时域位置；
所述SRS资源序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
在一个实施例中，所述配置模块还用于：
在所述SRS资源下的非周期域下配置所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移。
在一个实施例中，所述第二初始时隙与发送所述DCI的第一初始时隙之间的映射关系为：
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000017
或
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000018
其中，n为所述第二初始时隙；m为所述第一初始时隙；μ SRS对应于所述SRS单元的子载波间隔；μ PDCCH对应于所述PDCCH的子载波间隔。
在一个实施例中，所述有效时隙为在SRS资源集对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源集内的所有SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙；和/或，所述有效时隙为在SRS资源对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙。
在一个实施例中，网络设备2100还用于按照以下方式配置所述至少一个有效窗的值：
直接配置所述至少一个有效窗的值；或，
配置所述至少一个有效窗中部分有效窗的值，及，配置各所述有效窗之间 的映射关系；所述映射关系由所述网络设备配置或通过所述网络设备与终端设备之间的协议约定；或，
在终端设备上报多个所述有效窗的值的情况下，基于多个所述有效窗的值配置所述至少一个有效窗的值；或，
在所述终端设备仅上报一个所述有效窗的值的情况下，使用所述终端设备上报的所述有效窗的值。
在一个实施例中，所述有效窗无限长或不生效。
本发明实施例提供的网络设备能够实现上述方法实施例中网络设备实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
图22是本发明的一个实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。请参考图22，终端设备2200包括：
第一接收模块2210，用于接收下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的信道探测参考信号SRS单元；
第一发送模块2220，用于在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，发送所述SRS单元。
在一个实施例中，终端设备2200还包括：
获取模块，用于获取所述SRS单元的参数信息；所述SRS单元的参数信息由网络设备配置。
在一个实施例中，所述SRS单元包括多个所述SRS资源集；所述参数信息包括各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；
所述第一发送模块2220还用于以下至少一项：
在不同的有效时隙上发送多个所述SRS资源集；
在同一所述有效时隙的不同符号位置上发送至少一个所述SRS资源集。
在一个实施例中，所述第一发送模块2220还用于：
按照SRS资源集序列，在至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源集；所述SRS资源集序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源集对 应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源集中包含的各SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
在一个实施例中，所述第一发送模块2220还用于：
在第n+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源集；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x u为第u个所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述y u为第u个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u个所述SRS资源集的时隙偏移；
其中，各所述SRS资源集对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点；
各所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点。
在一个实施例中，所述第一发送模块2220还用于：
在第
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000019
个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源集；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x i为第i个所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述y i为第i个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于第i-1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙偏移x i后的时隙偏移；y 1为第1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙偏移x 1后的时隙偏移；
其中，各所述SRS资源集对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点；
所述第一个SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点；除所述第一个SRS资源集之外的其它各所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点。
在一个实施例中，在各所述SRS资源集分别对应一个所述有效窗的情况下，各所述SRS资源集分别对应的有效窗的长度小于或小于等于前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度；或，各所述SRS资源集分别对应的有效窗的长度大于或大于等于前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度。
在一个实施例中，所述SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的至少一个SRS资源；所述参数信息包括所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移，或，所述参数信息包括所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；
所述第一发送模块2220还用于：
在所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙上发送所述至少一个SRS资源；所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙基于所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移所确定，或，所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙基于所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移所确定。
在一个实施例中，所述第一发送模块2220还用于：
按照SRS资源序列，在所述有效窗内的至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源；所述SRS资源序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
在一个实施例中，所述第一发送模块2220还用于：
在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移未配置或不生效的情况下，在第n+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点；
在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效的情况下，在第n+x+x u+y u 个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x为所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点，各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
其中，所述x u为第u个所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述y u为第u个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u个所述SRS资源的时隙偏移；
各所述SRS资源对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述至少一个有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
在一个实施例中，所述第一发送模块2220还用于：
在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移未配置或不生效的情况下，在第
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000020
个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；所述第一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点，除所述第一个SRS资源之外的其它各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效的情况下，在第
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000021
个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点；所述第一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点，除所述第一个SRS资源之外的其它各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
其中，所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x为所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述x i为第i个所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述y i为第i个所述SRS资源 对应的有效时隙相对于第i-1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙偏移x i后的时隙偏移；y 1为第1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙偏移x 1后的时隙偏移；
各所述SRS资源对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
在一个实施例中，在各所述SRS资源分别对应一个所述有效窗的情况下，各所述SRS资源分别对应的有效窗的长度小于或小于等于前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效窗的长度；或，各所述SRS资源分别对应的有效窗的长度大于或大于等于前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效窗的长度。
在一个实施例中，所述y u小于或小于等于所述有效窗的长度。
在一个实施例中，所述y u大于或大于等于y u-1；
其中，所述y u-1为第u-1个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u-1个所述SRS资源的时隙偏移。
在一个实施例中，所述第二初始时隙与发送所述DCI的第一初始时隙之间的映射关系为：
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000022
或
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000023
其中，n为所述第二初始时隙；m为所述第一初始时隙；μ SRS对应于所述SRS单元的子载波间隔；μ PDCCH对应于所述PDCCH的子载波间隔。
在一个实施例中，所述有效窗包含或不包含所述窗起点；所述时隙偏移包含或不包含所述偏移起点。
在一个实施例中，所述有效时隙为在SRS资源集对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源集内的所有SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙；和/或，所述有效时隙为在SRS资源对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙。
在一个实施例中，所述有效窗无限长或不生效。
上述实施例中，终端设备通过接收下行控制信息DCI，并在由DCI激活的非周期的SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内发送SRS单元(如至少一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集)，进而使网络设备能够在激活的SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内接收SRS单元。可见，在DCI激活SRS单元时，SRS单元可在至少一个有效窗内完成发送和接收，因此解决了至少一个DCI同时激活至少一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集时导致PDCCH资源拥堵或天线切换失败的问题，实现了DCI激活SRS单元的灵活性。
图23是本发明另一个实施例的终端设备的框图。图23所示的终端设备2300包括：至少一个处理器2301、存储器2302、至少一个网络接口2304和用户接口2303。终端设备2300中的各个组件通过总线系统2305耦合在一起。可理解，总线系统2305用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统2305除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图23中将各种总线都标为总线系统2305。
其中，用户接口2303可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备，例如，鼠标，轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。
可以理解，本发明实施例中的存储器2302可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-OnlyMemory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(ProgrammableROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(ErasablePROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(ElectricallyEPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RandomAccessMemory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(StaticRAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DynamicRAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SynchronousDRAM， SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DoubleDataRate SDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SynchlinkDRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DirectRambusRAM，DRRAM)。本发明实施例描述的系统和方法的存储器2302旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
在一些实施方式中，存储器2302存储了如下的元素，可执行模块或者数据结构，或者他们的子集，或者他们的扩展集：操作系统23021和应用程序23022。
其中，操作系统23021，包含各种系统程序，例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等，用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序23022，包含各种应用程序，例如媒体播放器(MediaPlayer)、浏览器(Browser)等，用于实现各种应用业务。实现本发明实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序23022中。
在本发明实施例中，终端设备2300还包括：存储在存储器上2309并可在处理器2301上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器2301执行时实现如下步骤：
接收下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的信道探测参考信号SRS单元；
在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，发送所述SRS单元。
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器2301中，或者由处理器2301实现。处理器2301可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器2301中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器2301可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DigitalSignalProcessor，DSP)、专用集成电路(ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列 (FieldProgrammableGateArray，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的计算机可读存储介质中。该计算机可读存储介质位于存储器2302，处理器2301读取存储器2302中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。具体地，该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器2301执行时实现如上述非周期SRS资源集的触发实施例的各步骤。
可以理解的是，本发明实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuits，ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DigitalSignalProcessing，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPDevice，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(ProgrammableLogicDevice，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-ProgrammableGateArray，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本发明所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现，可通过执行本发明实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本发明实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器2301执行时还可实现如下步骤：
获取所述SRS单元的参数信息；所述SRS单元的参数信息由网络设备配置
可选的，所述SRS单元包括多个所述SRS资源集；所述参数信息还包括各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；
计算机程序被处理器2301执行时还可实现如下步骤中的至少一项：
在不同的有效时隙上发送多个所述SRS资源集；
在同一所述有效时隙的不同符号位置上发送至少一个所述SRS资源集。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器2301执行时还可实现如下步骤：
按照SRS资源集序列，在所述有效窗内的至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源集；所述SRS资源集序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源集中包含的各SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器2301执行时还可实现如下步骤：
在第n+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源集；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x u为第u个所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述y u为第u个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u个所述SRS资源集的时隙偏移；
其中，各所述SRS资源集对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点；
各所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器2301执行时还可实现如下步骤：
在第
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000024
个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源集；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x i为第i个所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述y i为第i个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于第i-1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙偏移x i后的时隙偏移；y 1为第1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙偏移x 1后的时隙偏移；
其中，各所述SRS资源集对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点；
所述第一个SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点；除所述第一个SRS资源集之外的其它各所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点。
可选的，在各所述SRS资源集分别对应一个所述有效窗的情况下，各所述SRS资源集分别对应的有效窗的长度小于或小于等于前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度；或，各所述SRS资源集分别对应的有效窗的长度大于或大于等于前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度。
可选的，所述SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的至少一个SRS资源；所述参数信息包括所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移，或，所述参数信息包括所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；
计算机程序被处理器2301执行时还可实现如下步骤：
在所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙上发送所述至少一个SRS资源；所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙基于所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移所确定，或，所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙基于所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移所确定。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器2301执行时还可实现如下步骤：
按照SRS资源序列，在所述有效窗内的至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源；所述SRS资源序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器2301执行时还可实现如下步骤：
在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移未配置或不生效的情况下，在第n+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点；
在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效的情况下，在第n+x+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x为所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点，各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
其中，所述x u为第u个所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述y u为第u个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u个所述SRS资源的时隙偏移；
各所述SRS资源对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述至少一个有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器2301执行时还可实现如下步骤：
在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移未配置或不生效的情况下，在第
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000025
个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；所述第一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点，除所述第一个SRS资源之外的其它各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效的情况下，在第
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000026
个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点；所述第一个SRS资源对 应的时隙偏移以所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点，除所述第一个SRS资源之外的其它各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
其中，所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x为所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述x i为第i个所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述y i为第i个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于第i-1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙偏移x i后的时隙偏移；y 1为第1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙偏移x 1后的时隙偏移；
各所述SRS资源对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
可选的，在各所述SRS资源分别对应一个所述有效窗的情况下，各所述SRS资源分别对应的有效窗的长度小于或小于等于前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效窗的长度；或，各所述SRS资源分别对应的有效窗的长度大于或大于等于前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效窗的长度。
可选的，所述y u小于或小于等于所述有效窗的长度。
可选的，所述y u大于或大于等于y u-1；
其中，所述y u-1为第u-1个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u-1个所述SRS资源的时隙偏移。
可选的，所述第二初始时隙与发送DCI的第一初始时隙之间的映射关系为：
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000027
或
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000028
其中，n为所述第二初始时隙；m为所述第一初始时隙；μ SRS对应于所述SRS单元的子载波间隔；μ PDCCH对应于所述PDCCH的子载波间隔。
可选的，所述有效窗包含或不包含所述窗起点；所述时隙偏移包含或不包 含所述偏移起点。
可选的，所述有效时隙为在SRS资源集对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源集内的所有SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙；和/或，所述有效时隙为在SRS资源对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙。
可选的，所述有效窗无限长或不生效。
终端设备2300能够实现前述实施例中终端设备实现的各个过程和效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
上述实施例中，在DCI激活SRS单元(如一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集)时，SRS单元可在至少一个有效窗内完成发送和接收，因此解决了至少一个DCI同时激活至少一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集时导致PDCCH资源拥堵或天线切换失败的问题，实现了DCI激活SRS单元的灵活性。
请参阅图24，图24是本发明实施例应用的网络设备的结构图，能够实现上述实施例中由网络设备执行的非周期SRS资源集的触发方法的细节，并达到相同的效果。如图24所示，网络设备2400包括：处理器2401、收发机2402、存储器2403、用户接口2404和总线接口，其中：
在本发明实施例中，网络设备2400还包括：存储在存储器上2403并可在处理器2401上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器2401执行时实现如下步骤：
发送下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的探测参考信号SRS单元；
在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，接收所述SRS单元。
在图24中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器2401代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器2403代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各 种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机2402可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口2404还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器2401负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器2403可以存储处理器2401在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器2401执行时还可实现如下步骤：
配置非周期的所述SRS单元的参数信息。
可选的，所述SRS单元包括多个SRS资源集；
计算机程序被处理器2401执行时还可实现如下步骤：
在所述终端设备仅支持各所述SRS资源集在同一个有效时隙内发送的情况下，为各所述SRS资源集配置相同的时隙偏移；或，
为各所述SRS资源集配置不同的时隙偏移；或，
为部分所述SRS资源集配置相同的时隙偏移；
其中，各所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移分别用于指示各所述SRS资源集的时域位置。
可选的，所述SRS资源集的时域位置包括各所述SRS资源集相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；或，所述SRS资源集的时域位置包括SRS资源集序列中的第一个SRS资源集相对于所述第二初始时隙的时域位置以及各所述SRS资源集相对于前一个所述SRS资源集的时域位置；
所述SRS资源集序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源集中包含的SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
可选的，所述参数信息还包括用途usage；
计算机程序被处理器2401执行时还可实现如下步骤：
为所述SRS资源集配置相同的所述usage。
可选的，所述SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的至少一个SRS资源；
计算机程序被处理器2401执行时还可实现如下步骤：
配置所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移生效或不生效；或，
仅配置所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；
其中，所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移用于指示所述SRS资源集相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移用于指示所述至少一个SRS资源的时域位置。
可选的，所述至少一个SRS资源的时域位置包括各所述SRS资源相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；或，所述至少一个SRS资源的时域位置包括SRS资源序列中的第一个SRS资源相对于所述第二初始时隙的时域位置以及各所述SRS资源相对于前一个所述SRS资源的时域位置；
所述SRS资源序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器2401执行时还可实现如下步骤：
在所述SRS资源下的非周期域下配置所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移。
可选的，所述第二初始时隙与发送DCI的第一初始时隙之间的映射关系为：
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000029
或
Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-000030
其中，n为所述第二初始时隙；m为所述第一初始时隙；μ SRS对应于所述SRS单元的子载波间隔；μ PDCCH对应于所述PDCCH的子载波间隔。
可选的，所述有效时隙为在SRS资源集对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源集内的所有SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙；和/或，所述有效时隙为在SRS资源对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器2401执行时还可实现如下步骤：
直接配置所述至少一个有效窗的值；或，
配置所述至少一个有效窗中部分有效窗的值，及，配置各所述有效窗之间的映射关系；所述映射关系由所述网络设备配置或通过所述网络设备与终端设备之间的协议约定；或，
在终端设备上报多个所述有效窗的值的情况下，基于多个所述有效窗的值配置所述至少一个有效窗的值；或，
在所述终端设备仅上报一个所述有效窗的值的情况下，使用所述终端设备上报的所述有效窗的值。
可选的，所述有效窗无限长或不生效。
上述实施例中，在DCI激活SRS单元(如一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集)时，SRS单元可在至少一个有效窗内完成发送和接收，因此解决了同时激活一个SRS资源集中的多个SRS资源或多个SRS资源集时导致PDCCH资源拥堵或天线切换失败的问题。
优选的，本发明实施例还提供一种网络设备，包括处理器，存储器，存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述非周期SRS资源集的触发方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
优选的，本发明实施例还提供一种终端设备，包括处理器，存储器，存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述非周期SRS资源集的触发方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述非周期SRS资源集的触发方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟 或者光盘等。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述非周期SRS资源集的触发方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (64)

  1. 一种非周期SRS资源集的触发方法，应用于终端设备，所述方法包括：
    接收下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的信道探测参考信号SRS单元；
    在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，发送所述SRS单元；所述有效窗内具有至少一个有效时隙。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    获取所述SRS单元的参数信息；所述SRS单元的参数信息由网络设备配置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述SRS单元包括多个所述SRS资源集；所述参数信息包括各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；
    所述在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，发送所述SRS单元，包括以下至少一项：
    在不同的所述有效时隙上发送多个所述SRS资源集；
    在同一所述有效时隙的不同符号位置上发送至少一个所述SRS资源集。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，发送所述SRS单元，包括：
    按照SRS资源集序列，在至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源集；所述SRS资源集序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源集中包含的各SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述在至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源集，包括：
    在第n+x u+y u个所述有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源集；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x u为第u个所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述y u为第u个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u个所述 SRS资源集的时隙偏移；
    其中，各所述SRS资源集对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点；
    各所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述在至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源集，包括：
    在第
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100001
    个所述有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源集；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x i为第i个所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述y i为第i个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于第i-1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙偏移x i后的时隙偏移；y 1为第1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙偏移x 1后的时隙偏移；
    其中，各所述SRS资源集对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点；
    第一个所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点；除所述第一个SRS资源集之外的其它各所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，在各所述SRS资源集分别对应一个所述有效窗的情况下，各所述SRS资源集分别对应的有效窗的长度小于或小 于等于前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度；或，各所述SRS资源集分别对应的有效窗的长度大于或大于等于前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的至少一个SRS资源；所述参数信息包括所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移，或，所述参数信息包括所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；
    所述在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，发送所述SRS单元，包括：
    在所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙上发送所述至少一个SRS资源；所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙基于所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移所确定，或，所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙基于所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移所确定。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，发送所述SRS单元，包括：
    按照SRS资源序列，在至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源；所述SRS资源序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述在至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源，包括：
    在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移未配置或不生效的情况下，在第n+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点；
    在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效的情况下，在第n+x+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x为所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以所述第二 初始时隙为偏移起点，各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
    其中，所述x u为第u个所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述y u为第u个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u个所述SRS资源的时隙偏移；
    各所述SRS资源对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述至少一个有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述在至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源，包括：
    在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移未配置或不生效的情况下，在第
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100002
    个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；第一个所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点，除所述第一个SRS资源之外的其它各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
    在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效的情况下，在第
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100003
    个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点；所述第一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点，除所述第一个SRS资源之外的其它各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
    其中，所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x为所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述x i为第i个所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述y i为第i个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于第i-1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙偏移x i后的时 隙偏移；y 1为第1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙偏移x 1后的时隙偏移；
    各所述SRS资源对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，在各所述SRS资源分别对应一个所述有效窗的情况下，各所述SRS资源分别对应的有效窗的长度小于或小于等于前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效窗的长度；或，各所述SRS资源分别对应的有效窗的长度大于或大于等于前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效窗的长度。
  13. 根据权利要求5、6、10、11中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述y u小于或小于等于所述有效窗的长度。
  14. 根据权利要求5、6、10、11中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述y u大于或大于等于y u-1；
    其中，所述y u-1为第u-1个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u-1个所述SRS资源的时隙偏移。
  15. 根据权利要求5、6、10、11中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第二初始时隙与发送所述DCI的第一初始时隙之间的映射关系为：
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100005
    或
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100006
    其中，n为所述第二初始时隙；m为所述第一初始时隙；μ SRS对应于所述SRS单元的子载波间隔；μ PDCCH对应于PDCCH的子载波间隔。
  16. 根据权利要求5、6、10、11中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述有效窗包含或不包含所述窗起点；所述时隙偏移包含或不包含所述偏移起点。
  17. 根据权利要求3或8所述的方法，其中，所述有效时隙为在所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源集内的所有SRS 资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙；和/或，所述有效时隙为在所述SRS资源对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述有效窗无限长或不生效。
  19. 一种非周期SRS资源集的触发方法，应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
    发送下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的探测参考信号SRS单元；
    在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，接收所述SRS单元；所述有效窗内具有至少一个有效时隙。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    配置非周期的所述SRS单元的参数信息。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其中，所述SRS单元包括多个SRS资源集；
    所述配置非周期的所述SRS单元的参数信息，包括：
    在终端设备仅支持各所述SRS资源集在同一个所述有效时隙内发送的情况下，为各所述SRS资源集配置相同的时隙偏移；或，
    为各所述SRS资源集配置不同的时隙偏移；或，
    为部分所述SRS资源集配置相同的时隙偏移；
    其中，各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移分别用于指示各所述SRS资源集的时域位置。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其中，所述SRS资源集的时域位置包括各所述SRS资源集相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；或，所述SRS资源集的时域位置包括SRS资源集序列中的第一个SRS资源集相对于所述第二初始时隙的时域位置以及各所述SRS资源集相对于前一个所述SRS资源集的时域位置；
    所述SRS资源集序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源集对应的 时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源集中包含的SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的方法，其中，所述参数信息包括用途usage；
    所述配置非周期的所述SRS单元的参数信息，还包括：
    为所述SRS资源集配置相同的所述usage。
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其中，所述SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的至少一个SRS资源；
    所述配置非周期的所述SRS单元的参数信息，包括：
    配置所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移生效或不生效；或，
    仅配置所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；
    其中，所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移用于指示所述SRS资源集相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移用于指示所述至少一个SRS资源的时域位置。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其中，所述至少一个SRS资源的时域位置包括各所述SRS资源相对于所述第二初始时隙的时域位置；或，所述至少一个SRS资源的时域位置包括SRS资源序列中的第一个SRS资源相对于所述第二初始时隙的时域位置以及各所述SRS资源相对于前一个所述SRS资源的时域位置；
    所述SRS资源序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的方法，其中，所述配置非周期的所述SRS单元的参数信息，包括：
    在所述SRS资源下的非周期域下配置所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移。
  27. 根据权利要求22或24所述的方法，其中，所述第二初始时隙与发送所述DCI的第一初始时隙之间的映射关系为：
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100007
    或
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100008
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100009
    其中，n为所述第二初始时隙；m为所述第一初始时隙；μ SRS对应于所述SRS单元的子载波间隔；μ PDCCH对应于PDCCH的子载波间隔。
  28. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其中，所述有效时隙为在所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源集内的所有SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙；和/或，所述有效时隙为在所述SRS资源对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙。
  29. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，按照以下方式配置所述至少一个有效窗的值：
    直接配置所述至少一个有效窗的值；或，
    配置所述至少一个有效窗中部分有效窗的值，及，配置各所述有效窗之间的映射关系；所述映射关系由所述网络设备配置或通过所述网络设备与终端设备之间的协议约定；或，
    在终端设备上报多个所述有效窗的值的情况下，基于多个所述有效窗的值配置所述至少一个有效窗的值；或，
    在所述终端设备仅上报一个所述有效窗的值的情况下，使用所述终端设备上报的所述有效窗的值。
  30. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述有效窗无限长或不生效。
  31. 一种终端设备，包括：
    第一接收模块，用于接收下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的信道探测参考信号SRS单元；
    第一发送模块，用于在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，发送所述SRS单元；所述有效窗内具有至少一个有效时隙。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的终端设备，其中，所述终端设备还包括：
    获取模块，用于获取所述SRS单元的参数信息；所述SRS单元的参数信 息由网络设备配置。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备，其中，所述SRS单元包括多个所述SRS资源集；所述参数信息包括各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；
    所述第一发送模块还用于以下至少一项：
    在不同的所述有效时隙上发送多个所述SRS资源集；
    在同一所述有效时隙的不同符号位置上发送至少一个所述SRS资源集。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备，其中，所述第一发送模块还用于：
    按照SRS资源集序列，在至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源集；所述SRS资源集序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源集中包含的各SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的终端设备，其中，所述第一发送模块还用于：
    在第n+x u+y u个所述有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源集；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x u为第u个所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述y u为第u个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u个所述SRS资源集的时隙偏移；
    其中，各所述SRS资源集对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点；
    各所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点。
  36. 根据权利要求34所述的终端设备，其中，所述第一发送模块还用于：
    在第
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100010
    个所述有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源集；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x i为第i个所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所 述y i为第i个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于第i-1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙偏移x i后的时隙偏移；y 1为第1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙偏移x 1后的时隙偏移；
    其中，各所述SRS资源集对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点；
    第一个所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点；除所述第一个SRS资源集之外的其它各所述SRS资源集对应的所述时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的终端设备，其中，在各所述SRS资源集分别对应一个所述有效窗的情况下，各所述SRS资源集分别对应的有效窗的长度小于或小于等于前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度；或，各所述SRS资源集分别对应的有效窗的长度大于或大于等于前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗的长度。
  38. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备，其中，所述SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的至少一个SRS资源；所述参数信息包括所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移，或，所述参数信息包括所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；
    所述第一发送模块还用于：
    在所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙上发送所述至少一个SRS资源；所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙基于所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移所确定，或，所述至少一个SRS资源对应的有效时隙基于所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移所确定。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的终端设备，其中，所述第一发送模块还用于：
    按照SRS资源序列，在至少一个所述有效时隙上依次发送各所述SRS资源；所述SRS资源序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的终端设备，其中，所述第一发送模块还用于：
    在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移未配置或不生效的情况下，在第n+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点；
    在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效的情况下，在第n+x+x u+y u个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x为所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点，各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
    其中，所述x u为第u个所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述y u为第u个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u个所述SRS资源的时隙偏移；
    各所述SRS资源对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述至少一个有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
  41. 根据权利要求39所述的终端设备，其中，所述第一发送模块还用于：
    在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移未配置或不生效的情况下，在第
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100011
    个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；第一个所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以第二初始时隙为偏移起点，除所述第一个SRS资源之外的其它各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有 效时隙为偏移起点；
    在所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移配置且生效的情况下，在第
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100012
    个有效时隙上发送第u个所述SRS资源；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移以所述第二初始时隙为偏移起点；所述第一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移以所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为偏移起点，除所述第一个SRS资源之外的其它各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移分别以前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙为偏移起点；
    其中，所述n为第二初始时隙；所述x为所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移；所述x i为第i个所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述y i为第i个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于第i-1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙偏移x i后的时隙偏移；y 1为第1个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙偏移x 1后的时隙偏移；
    各所述SRS资源对应至少一个所述有效窗，各所述有效窗均以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述有效窗的结束位置为窗起点；或，各所述有效窗中的第一个所述有效窗以所述第二初始时隙为窗起点，其它各所述有效窗分别以前一个所述SRS资源集对应的有效时隙为窗起点。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的终端设备，其中，在各所述SRS资源分别对应一个所述有效窗的情况下，各所述SRS资源分别对应的有效窗的长度小于或小于等于前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效窗的长度；或，各所述SRS资源分别对应的有效窗的长度大于或大于等于前一个所述SRS资源对应的有效窗的长度。
  43. 根据权利要求35、36、40、41中任一项所述的终端设备，其中，所述y u小于或小于等于所述有效窗的长度。
  44. 根据权利要求35、36、40、41中任一项所述的终端设备，其中，所述y u大于或大于等于y u-1；
    其中，所述y u-1为第u-1个所述SRS资源对应的有效时隙相对于所述第二初始时隙和第u-1个所述SRS资源的时隙偏移。
  45. 根据权利要求35、36、40、41中任一项所述的终端设备，其中，所述第二初始时隙与发送所述DCI的第一初始时隙之间的映射关系为：
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100013
    或
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100014
    其中，n为所述第二初始时隙；m为所述第一初始时隙；μ SRS对应于所述SRS单元的子载波间隔；μ PDCCH对应于PDCCH的子载波间隔。
  46. 根据权利要求35、36、40、41中任一项所述的终端设备，其中，所述有效窗包含或不包含所述窗起点；所述时隙偏移包含或不包含所述偏移起点。
  47. 根据权利要求33或38所述的终端设备，其中，所述有效时隙为在所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源集内的所有SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙；和/或，所述有效时隙为在所述SRS资源对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙。
  48. 根据权利要求31所述的终端设备，其中，所述有效窗无限长或不生效。
  49. 一种网络设备，包括：
    第二发送模块，用于发送下行控制信息DCI；所述DCI用于激活非周期的探测参考信号SRS单元；
    第二接收模块，用于在激活的所述SRS单元对应的至少一个有效窗内，接收所述SRS单元；所述有效窗内具有至少一个有效时隙。
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的网络设备，其中，所述网络设备还包括：
    配置模块，用于配置非周期的所述SRS单元的参数信息。
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的网络设备，其中，所述SRS单元包括多个SRS资源集；所述配置模块，还用于：
    在终端设备仅支持各所述SRS资源集在同一个所述有效时隙内发送的情 况下，为各所述SRS资源集配置相同的时隙偏移；或，
    为各所述SRS资源集配置不同的时隙偏移；或，
    为部分所述SRS资源集配置相同的时隙偏移；
    其中，各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移分别用于指示各所述SRS资源集的时域位置。
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的网络设备，其中，所述SRS资源集的时域位置包括各所述SRS资源集相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；或，所述SRS资源集的时域位置包括SRS资源集序列中的第一个SRS资源集相对于所述第二初始时隙的时域位置以及各所述SRS资源集相对于前一个所述SRS资源集的时域位置；
    所述SRS资源集序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源集中包含的SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
  53. 根据权利要求51或52所述的网络设备，其中，所述参数信息包括用途usage；所述配置模块还用于：
    为所述SRS资源集配置相同的所述usage。
  54. 根据权利要求50所述的网络设备，其中，所述SRS单元包括一个SRS资源集中的至少一个SRS资源；所述配置模块还用于：
    配置所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移和所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移生效或不生效；或，
    仅配置所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移；
    其中，所述SRS资源集对应的时隙偏移用于指示所述SRS资源集相对于第二初始时隙的时域位置；所述至少一个SRS资源对应的时隙偏移用于指示所述至少一个SRS资源的时域位置。
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的网络设备，其中，所述至少一个SRS资源的时域位置包括各所述SRS资源相对于所述第二初始时隙的时域位置；或，所述 至少一个SRS资源的时域位置包括SRS资源序列中的第一个SRS资源相对于所述第二初始时隙的时域位置以及各所述SRS资源相对于前一个所述SRS资源的时域位置；
    所述SRS资源序列基于以下至少一项确定：各所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移、各所述SRS资源的资源标识、各所述SRS资源中的符号位置。
  56. 根据权利要求54或55所述的网络设备，其中，所述配置模块还用于：
    在所述SRS资源下的非周期域下配置所述SRS资源对应的时隙偏移。
  57. 根据权利要求52或54所述的网络设备，其中，所述第二初始时隙与发送所述DCI的第一初始时隙之间的映射关系为：
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100015
    或
    Figure PCTCN2021072728-appb-100016
    其中，n为所述第二初始时隙；m为所述第一初始时隙；μ SRS对应于所述SRS单元的子载波间隔；μ PDCCH对应于PDCCH的子载波间隔。
  58. 根据权利要求51所述的网络设备，其中，所述有效时隙为在所述SRS资源集对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源集内的所有SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙；和/或，所述有效时隙为在所述SRS资源对应的有效窗内具有能够完整传输一个所述SRS资源的可用符号资源的第一个时隙。
  59. 根据权利要求49所述的网络设备，其中，按照以下方式配置所述至少一个有效窗的值：
    直接配置所述至少一个有效窗的值；或，
    配置所述至少一个有效窗中部分有效窗的值，及，配置各所述有效窗之间的映射关系；所述映射关系由所述网络设备配置或通过所述网络设备与终端设备之间的协议约定；或，
    在终端设备上报多个所述有效窗的值的情况下，基于多个所述有效窗的值配置所述至少一个有效窗的值；或，
    在所述终端设备仅上报一个所述有效窗的值的情况下，使用所述终端设备 上报的所述有效窗的值。
  60. 根据权利要求49所述的网络设备，其中，所述有效窗无限长或不生效。
  61. 一种终端设备，包括：
    存储器，存储有计算机程序指令；
    处理器，当所述计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的非周期SRS资源集的触发方法。
  62. 一种网络设备，包括：
    存储器，存储有计算机程序指令；
    处理器，当所述计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求19至30中任一项所述的非周期SRS资源集的触发方法。
  63. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质包括指令，当所述指令在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的非周期SRS资源集的触发方法。
  64. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质包括指令，当所述指令在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求19至30中任一项所述的非周期SRS资源集的触发方法。
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