WO2021139198A1 - Réservoir d'humidification - Google Patents

Réservoir d'humidification Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021139198A1
WO2021139198A1 PCT/CN2020/114226 CN2020114226W WO2021139198A1 WO 2021139198 A1 WO2021139198 A1 WO 2021139198A1 CN 2020114226 W CN2020114226 W CN 2020114226W WO 2021139198 A1 WO2021139198 A1 WO 2021139198A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
humidification tank
air inlet
main body
air outlet
inlet pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/114226
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱晶
张佳
郭建明
乐志超
杜文芝
李鑫
朱婷婷
Original Assignee
江苏鱼跃信息系统有限公司
江苏鱼跃医疗设备股份有限公司
南京鱼跃软件技术有限公司
苏州医疗用品厂有限公司
苏州鱼跃医疗科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 江苏鱼跃信息系统有限公司, 江苏鱼跃医疗设备股份有限公司, 南京鱼跃软件技术有限公司, 苏州医疗用品厂有限公司, 苏州鱼跃医疗科技有限公司 filed Critical 江苏鱼跃信息系统有限公司
Priority to DE212020000541.9U priority Critical patent/DE212020000541U1/de
Publication of WO2021139198A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021139198A1/fr

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/162Water-reservoir filling system, e.g. automatic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/21General characteristics of the apparatus insensitive to tilting or inclination, e.g. spill-over prevention
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/36General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a humidification tank for inhalable gas supply equipment, in particular to a humidification tank with anti-reverse flow function, belonging to the field of medical equipment.
  • the equipment used for continuous positive airway pressure therapy usually includes a blower, the air outlet of which is connected to a mask via a breathing tube and then interacts with the patient with air. Under normal circumstances, the patient will feel more comfortable and accept the heated and humidified air. Therefore, the current existing ventilation treatment equipment is provided with a humidifier device.
  • the blower and the humidifier device are separate parts connected by a hose.
  • the humidifier device is generally arranged between the air outlet of the blower and the patient interface, and usually includes a humidification tank and a heating device, and the humidification tank is provided with an air inlet connected to the air outlet of the blower, and an air outlet connected with the user interface. A certain amount of water is added to the humidification tank, and the air entering the humidification tank from the blower is in contact with the water and the heating system of the heating device to obtain humidity before entering the patient interface.
  • Some ventilation therapy equipment will connect the blower and humidifier together for the convenience of carrying.
  • the air flows out from the air outlet of the blower and enters the humidification tank inlet of the humidifier device. After the air is humidified in the humidification tank, it flows out of the humidifier device outlet and enters the breathing circuit, and finally reaches the patient interface (such as the mask end).
  • This design has a potential problem, namely, how to prevent the water in the device from flowing into the blower, not causing damage to the blower or even equipment damage when the humidifier device is tilted relative to its normal orientation. This is a difficult problem that needs to be further solved.
  • the present invention provides a humidification tank.
  • the humidification tank is arranged through the structure of the air inlet, and the relative position of the air inlet and the air outlet is set to realize the 360° anti-overflow, thereby improving the user's use during use.
  • the fault tolerance rate reduces the probability of damage to the respiratory therapy equipment.
  • a humidification tank includes a humidification tank body and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet provided on the humidification tank body.
  • the air inlet pipe includes an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and the lower part of the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe is in a horizontal direction The upper part is higher than the lower part of the air outlet, the length of the air inlet pipe is greater than or equal to half of the length of the air inlet pipe of the main body of the humidification tank or the length of the air inlet pipe is greater than or equal to the shortest length from the air outlet to the wall where the air inlet pipe is located.
  • the upper end surface of the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe is longer than or equal to the lower end surface in the horizontal direction.
  • the air outlet end of the intake pipe is further provided with an anti-reverse device, and the anti-reverse device is a water baffle provided at the air outlet end.
  • a drainage device is provided on the wall of the intake pipe.
  • the drainage device includes a drainage groove, the drainage grooves are multiple, and the depths of the multiple drainage grooves are different.
  • the drainage device includes drainage ribs, the drainage ribs are multiple, and the heights of the multiple drainage ribs are different.
  • the drainage device includes a drainage groove and a drainage rib, and the drainage rib is arranged at the air outlet end of the intake pipe.
  • the lower end surface of the air inlet pipe is arranged obliquely downward from the air inlet end to the air outlet end, and the included angle with the horizontal direction is greater than or equal to 3°.
  • the main body of the humidification tank is provided with an airflow guide table at the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe.
  • the humidification tank body is provided with a groove at the air outlet, the air outlet is arranged in the groove, a water storage area is formed between the groove and the humidification tank body, and the humidification tank body
  • a drain hole is also provided on the drain hole, a sealing rubber plug is detachably provided in the drain hole, and the drain hole is arranged on the side wall of the water storage area of the main body of the humidification tank.
  • the humidification tank further includes a humidification tank cover, the air outlet is arranged on the humidification tank cover, and the humidification tank cover is detachably connected to the humidification tank body and maintains the humidification tank cover during use It is sealed with the main body of the humidification tank.
  • the humidification tank cover includes a cover body and a cover body sealing member arranged around the cover body, and the cover body sealing member is connected with the humidification tank main body and keeps the humidification tank sealed.
  • the air outlet further includes a diaphragm arranged in an inner ring of the air outlet, the diaphragm includes one or more diaphragms, and the diaphragm is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the air outlet.
  • the flap can be folded along the inner circle of the air outlet.
  • the humidification tank main body includes a first humidification tank main body and a second humidification tank main body, and the first humidification tank main body and the second humidification tank main body are hermetically connected.
  • the humidification tank body is further provided with a heat-conducting element, the connection between the humidification tank body and the heat-conducting element is hollow, and a waterproof sealing ring is also provided between the humidification tank body and the heat-conducting element.
  • the lower part of the inlet end of the inlet pipe is higher than the lower part of the outlet end in the horizontal direction, so that the liquid in the humidification tank evaporates and condenses in the inlet pipe and can flow back through the inclined arrangement of the inlet pipe Into the humidification tank, it will not flow into the main body of the respiratory treatment equipment, causing failure of the main body of the respiratory treatment equipment.
  • the length of the inlet pipe is greater than or equal to half of the length of the main body of the humidification tank in the direction of the inlet pipe or the length of the inlet pipe is longer than the outlet to the inlet pipe. The shortest length of the wall.
  • the humidification tank of the present invention adopts a through chamber, which can greatly reduce the airflow resistance and improve the airflow output efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an independent chamber humidification tank in the prior art
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a humidification tank with a partition and a lower water level in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the angle structure of the intake pipe of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the length structure of the intake pipe according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the groove structure of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the groove structure of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lid of the humidification tank according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heat conducting element according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-reversal device of the intake pipe in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an intake pipe drainage device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intake pipe drainage device in the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intake pipe drainage device according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 19 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas drainage platform of the intake pipe according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the position of the sixteenth diaphragm of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diaphragm of the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the eighteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a pressure loss curve diagram of the humidification tank device of the present invention and the conventional humidification tank at different flow rates
  • Figure 26 is a schematic diagram of the humidification tank of the present invention in the assembled state with the respiratory therapy device
  • Figure 27 is a schematic diagram of the humidification tank of the present invention in the assembled state with the respiratory therapy device
  • 1-Humidification tank body 2-inlet pipe, 21-inlet end, 22-outlet end, 221-upper end, 222-lower end, 223-anti-reversal device, 23-drainage device, 231-drainage rib, 232 -Drainage groove, 212- air flow drainage table, 3- air outlet, 4- humidification tank cover, 41- cover body, 42- cover body seal, 5- groove, 51- water storage area, 31- diaphragm, 311-first flap, 312-second flap, 313-third flap, 314-fourth flap, 11-first humidification tank main body, 12-second humidification tank main body, 6-heat conduction element , 61-waterproof sealing ring, 7-drainage hole, 71-sealing rubber plug, 8-outlet elbow.
  • FIG. 3-4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the humidification tank of the present invention.
  • a humidification tank includes a humidification tank main body 1, and the humidification tank main body 1 includes an accommodating cavity for holding To release the humidified liquid, the humidification tank main body 1 also includes an air outlet 3 arranged on the top wall of the accommodating cavity 1 and an air inlet pipe 2 arranged on a side wall of the accommodating cavity.
  • the air inlet pipe 2 has one The inlet end 21 and an outlet end 22. The lower part of the inlet end 21 is higher than the lower part of the outlet end 22 in the horizontal direction, so that the inlet pipe 2 is in a downward trend in the humidification tank body 1.
  • the length of the inlet pipe 2 It is greater than or equal to half of the length of the air inlet pipe 2 of the humidification tank body 1, that is, the outlet end 22 of the inlet pipe 2 is in the middle position of the humidification tank body 1, the outlet 3 is arranged at the upper part of the outlet end 22, and the length of the inlet pipe 2 is equal to The length from the outlet 3 to the wall where the inlet pipe 2 is located.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the humidification tank of the present invention.
  • a humidification tank includes a humidification tank main body 1, and the humidification tank main body 1 includes a housing cavity for holding wet
  • the main body 1 of the humidification tank 1 also includes an air outlet 3 arranged on the top wall of the accommodating cavity 1 and an air inlet pipe 2 arranged on a side wall of the accommodating cavity.
  • the air inlet pipe 2 has an air inlet
  • the lower part of the inlet end 21 is higher than the lower part of the outlet end 22 in the horizontal direction, so that the inlet pipe 2 is in a downward trend in the humidification tank body 1, and the length of the inlet pipe 2 is greater than or equal to Half of the length of the air inlet pipe 2 of the humidification tank body 1, that is, the outlet end 22 of the inlet pipe 2 is in the middle position of the humidification tank body 1, and the air outlet 3 is set above the body of the inlet pipe 2, that is, the length of the inlet pipe 2 It is greater than the length from the outlet 3 to the wall where the inlet pipe 2 is located.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment of the humidification tank of the present invention.
  • a humidification tank includes a humidification tank main body 1, and the humidification tank main body 1 includes a housing cavity for holding wet
  • the main body 1 of the humidification tank 1 also includes an air outlet 3 arranged on the top wall of the accommodating cavity 1 and an air inlet pipe 2 arranged on a side wall of the accommodating cavity.
  • the air inlet pipe 2 has an air inlet
  • the lower part of the inlet end 21 is higher than the lower part of the outlet end 22 in the horizontal direction, so that the inlet pipe 2 is in a downward trend in the humidification tank body 1, and the length of the inlet pipe 2 is greater than or equal to Half of the length of the air inlet pipe 2 of the humidification tank body 1, that is, the outlet end 22 of the inlet pipe 2 is in the middle position of the humidification tank body 1, and the outlet 3 is arranged on the side of the wall away from the inlet pipe 2, that is, when the inlet pipe When the length of 2 is greater than or equal to half of the humidification tank body 1, the length from the air outlet 3 to the wall where the air inlet pipe 2 is located may be greater than the length of the air inlet pipe 2.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the fourth embodiment of the humidification tank of the present invention.
  • a humidification tank includes a humidification tank main body 1, and the humidification tank main body 1 includes a housing cavity for holding wet
  • the main body 1 of the humidification tank 1 also includes an air outlet 3 arranged on the top wall of the accommodating cavity 1 and an air inlet pipe 2 arranged on a side wall of the accommodating cavity.
  • the air inlet pipe 2 has an air inlet
  • the lower part of the air inlet 21 is higher than the lower part of the air outlet 22 in the horizontal direction, so that the air inlet pipe 2 is in a downward trend in the humidification tank body 1, and the air outlet 3 is set close to the inlet
  • the length of the air inlet pipe 2 is greater than the length from the air outlet 3 to the wall where the air inlet pipe 2 is located.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the fifth embodiment of the humidification tank of the present invention.
  • a humidification tank includes a humidification tank main body 1, and the humidification tank main body 1 includes a housing cavity for holding wet
  • the main body 1 of the humidification tank 1 also includes an air outlet 3 arranged on the top wall of the accommodating cavity 1 and an air inlet pipe 2 arranged on a side wall of the accommodating cavity.
  • the air inlet pipe 2 has an air inlet The lower part of the air inlet 21 is higher than the lower part of the air outlet 22 in the horizontal direction, so that the air inlet pipe 2 is in a downward trend in the humidification tank body 1, and the length of the air inlet pipe 2 is longer than that of humidification.
  • Half of the tank body 1 and the air outlet 3 are arranged on the wall of the air inlet pipe 2.
  • the gas provided by the respiratory treatment device enters the humidification tank main body 1 from the air intake pipe 2, and the air flow rate drives the liquid in the humidification tank main body 1, thereby increasing the humidity of the air, and then passes through the air outlet 3 Reach the user end to achieve the purpose of humidifying the gas of the respiratory treatment equipment.
  • the lower part of the inlet end 21 of the inlet pipe 2 is higher in the horizontal direction than the lower part of the outlet end, so that the liquid in the humidification tank evaporates and condenses in the inlet pipe 2 to return to humidification through the inclined setting of the inlet pipe 2 In the tank body 1, it will not flow into the main body of the respiratory treatment equipment and cause the main body of the respiratory treatment equipment to malfunction.
  • the length of the air inlet pipe 2 is greater than or equal to half of the length of the air inlet pipe 2 of the humidification tank body 1 or the length of the air inlet pipe 2 is greater than the air outlet 3
  • the length from the outlet 3 to the wall where the inlet pipe 2 is located is less than or equal to the inlet pipe 2.
  • the humidification tank main body 1 of the present invention adopts a through chamber, which can greatly reduce the airflow resistance and improve the airflow output efficiency.
  • Embodiment 6 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 6
  • the angle between the air inlet pipe 2 and the horizontal direction is greater than or equal to 3°, and the condensed water in the air inlet pipe 2 better flows into the humidification tank.
  • the main body 1 does not flow into the main body of the respiratory treatment equipment.
  • the outlet end 22 of the intake pipe 2 is in the horizontal direction, and the upper end face 221 is longer than or equal to the lower end face 222, and the lower end face of the intake pipe 2 222 is shorter than the upper end surface 221.
  • the humidification tank body 1 is added with water, water cannot easily enter the air inlet pipe 2.
  • Embodiment 8 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 8
  • the humidification tank main body 1 is provided with a groove 5 at the air outlet 2, and the air outlet 3 is arranged in the groove 5.
  • the groove 5 is arranged inside the humidification tank body 1.
  • the steps of the groove 5 and the surface of the humidification tank body 1 form a water storage area 51.
  • the humidification tank body 1 is turned upside down and the humidification tank body A small amount of water exists in 1, and a small amount of water will exist in the water storage area 51, and will not directly flow out from the air outlet 3, and at the same time, it will not flow out from the intake pipe 2. Therefore, in the extreme case, the humidification tank structure The safety of the machine can still be guaranteed.
  • the groove 5 is a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove can be matched with the air outlet elbow 8 at the host end to fix the host and the humidification tank. Due to the existence of the groove 5, in some cases where the liquid in the main body of the humidification tank needs to be completely drained, the water is not easy to drain. Therefore, the main body 1 of the humidification tank is also provided with a drain hole 7, and the drain hole 7 is detachably provided There is a sealing rubber plug 71, and the drainage hole 7 is set on the side wall of the water storage area 51. During normal use, the sealing rubber plug 71 can ensure the tightness of the humidification tank. When drainage is needed, take the sealing rubber plug 71 away. Next, turn the humidification tank body 1 upside down, and the liquid will be discharged through the drain hole 7. Solve the problem of liquid storage in the humidification tank under extreme conditions and prevent backflow.
  • the humidification tank further includes a humidification tank cover 4, the air outlet 3 is provided on the humidification tank cover 4, and the humidification tank cover 4 It is detachably connected with the humidification tank main body 1 and keeps the humidification tank cover 4 and the humidification tank main body 1 sealed during use.
  • the humidification tank cover 4 includes a cover body 41 and a cover body seal 42 provided around the cover body 41, and the cover body seal 42 is connected to the humidification tank body 1 and keeps the humidification tank sealed. Through the humidification tank cover 4, the opening of the humidification tank can be increased.
  • the humidification tank cover 4 and the humidification tank body 1 are detachably connected. When the user needs to add water and needs to clean the humidification tank, the large opening can facilitate the operation of adding water , And cleaning operation, so that the humidification tank can be used repeatedly and reduce the use cost. [0074]
  • the humidification tank body 1 is also provided with a heat-conducting element 6.
  • the connection between the humidification tank body 1 and the heat-conducting element 6 is hollowed out.
  • a waterproof sealing ring 61 is also provided between the chemical tank main body 1 and the heat conducting element 6.
  • the heating component of the respiratory treatment equipment heats the heat conducting element 6 to increase the volatilization of the liquid in the humidification tank body 1, thereby increasing the humidification treatment effect of the respiratory treatment equipment. At the same time, heating can increase the gas temperature of the respiratory treatment equipment and increase User experience.
  • Embodiment 11 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 11:
  • the air outlet 22 is further provided with an anti-reversal device 223, and the anti-reversal device 223 is a water baffle provided at the air outlet 22. Because water has certain tension and adhesion, in the process of adding water to the humidification tank, the water may flow along the upper edge of the humidification tank intake pipe to the intake pipe 2. Therefore, by setting the water baffle, you can add water During the process, water is effectively prevented from overflowing through the intake pipe 2, thereby protecting the respiratory treatment equipment.
  • Embodiment 12 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 12
  • a drainage device 23 is provided on the wall of the intake pipe 2.
  • the drainage device 23 is a drainage groove 232, and there are multiple drainage grooves 232. , The width and depth of the multiple drainage grooves 232 are different.
  • the drainage groove 232 in the process of adding water, the water poured on the wall of the intake pipe 2 is directly led to the bottom of the intake pipe 2 so as not to follow The inclination of the intake pipe 2 flows to the outlet end 22 of the intake pipe 2, preventing the water flow from flowing into the respiratory treatment equipment along the outlet end 22 of the intake pipe 2 during the water filling process to protect the respiratory treatment equipment.
  • Multiple drainage grooves 232 can solve the water flow If it is too large, the water flow can still pass through a single drainage groove 232.
  • the width and depth of the drainage groove 232 are different, which can cope with liquids of different tensions, making the scope of use more extensive.
  • Embodiment 13 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 13:
  • a drainage device 23 is provided on the wall of the intake pipe 2.
  • the drainage device 23 is a drainage rib 231, and there are a plurality of drainage ribs 231.
  • the width and height of the multiple drainage ribs 231 are different.
  • the drainage ribs 231 are arranged protrudingly on the wall of the intake pipe 2 so that during the process of adding water, the water flows along the pipe wall of the intake pipe 2 along the intake pipe 2.
  • the slope of ⁇ flows toward the outlet end of the intake pipe 2, but after encountering the drainage ribs 231, the water flows directly downwards.
  • the drainage ribs 231 play two roles. One is to guide the water flow directly downward, and the other is to prevent the water flow from flowing to the outlet end 22. , So as to prevent the water flow from entering the main body of the respiratory treatment equipment through the air inlet pipe 2 to protect the main body.
  • a drainage device 23 is provided on the wall of the intake pipe 2.
  • the drainage device 23 includes a drainage rib 231 and a drainage groove 232.
  • the drainage rib 231 is arranged at the outlet end 22 of the intake pipe 2, and the drainage groove 232 is arranged on the pipe wall of the intake pipe 2.
  • the drainage groove 232 can guide the water flow directly downward, and the drainage rib 231 can be at the outlet end 22 to block the water flow from passing the drainage rib. 231. Flow to the air outlet 22, so as to prevent water from entering the main body of the respiratory treatment equipment through the air inlet pipe 2 to protect the main body.
  • Embodiment 15 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 15:
  • the humidification tank body 1 is provided with an airflow guide 212 at the intake end 21 of the intake pipe 2, because the intake pipe 2 is directed toward
  • the water storage space of the humidification tank must be lower than the lowest point of the air outlet 22 of the air inlet pipe 2. Therefore, in order to increase the water storage space of the humidification tank, it is necessary to install the air inlet pipe 2 in the upper part of the humidification tank.
  • the air intake pipe 2 is set in an oblate shape, which can increase the water storage space of the humidification tank at the maximum capacity.
  • the airway of the fan is relatively fixed, and the air outlet of the host is generally set in the middle position.
  • the humidification tank further includes a diaphragm 31 arranged in the air outlet 3.
  • the diaphragm 31 includes four diaphragms.
  • a membrane flap 311, a second membrane flap 312, a third membrane flap 313 and a fourth membrane flap 314 are fixedly connected to the inner circle of the air outlet 3, and the membrane flap can be folded along the inner circle of the air outlet 3.
  • the user-side air outlet elbow 8 can be inserted into the air outlet 3.
  • the air outlet elbow 8 turns the flap of the air outlet 3 and opens the gas passage.
  • the diaphragm returns to In situ, to prevent foreign objects from falling, and to give users certain instructions for use, it is not suitable to add water when the diaphragm is sealed.
  • the humidification tank body 1 includes a first humidification tank body 11 and a second humidification tank body 12, and the first humidification tank body 11 is connected to the second humidification tank body 12 in a sealed manner, the first humidification tank body 11 is the lower humidification tank body, the second humidification tank body 12 is the upper humidification tank body, the upper humidification tank body and the lower humidification tank
  • the main body is sealed and fixed by means of ultrasonic welding, glue, etc.
  • Embodiment 18 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 18:
  • the humidification tank body 1 includes a first humidification tank body 11 and a second humidification tank body 12, and the first humidification tank body 11 is connected with the second humidification tank body 12, the first humidification tank body 11 is the left humidification tank body, the second humidification tank body 12 is the right humidification tank body, the left humidification tank body and the right humidification tank
  • the main body is sealed and fixed by means of ultrasonic welding, glue, etc.
  • the humidification tank body 1 includes a first humidification tank body 11 and a second humidification tank body 12, and the first humidification tank body 11 is connected to the second humidification tank body 12 in a sealed manner.
  • the first humidification tank body 11 is the main body part of the humidification tank
  • the second humidification tank body 12 is an end cover.
  • the main part and the end cover of the humidification tank are welded by ultrasonic and glue. Seal and fix by other means.
  • Figure 25 is a pressure loss curve diagram of the humidification tank device of the present invention and the conventional humidification tank at different flow rates. It can be seen from the figure that the pressure loss curve of the present invention is significantly better than the prior art humidification tank.
  • Figures 26-27 are schematic diagrams of assembling the humidification tank and the respiratory treatment equipment of the present invention.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

Un réservoir d'humidification, comprenant un corps principal de réservoir d'humidification (1), et un conduit d'entrée d'air (2) et une sortie d'air (3) qui sont disposés sur le corps principal de réservoir d'humidification (1). Le conduit d'entrée d'air comprend une extrémité d'entrée d'air (21) et une extrémité de sortie d'air (22), la partie inférieure de l'extrémité d'entrée d'air (21) du conduit d'entrée d'air (2) est supérieure à la partie inférieure de l'extrémité de sortie d'air (22) dans la direction horizontale, et la longueur du conduit d'entrée d'air (2) est supérieure ou égale à la moitié de la longueur du corps principal de réservoir d'humidification (1) dans la direction du conduit d'entrée d'air (2) ou la longueur du conduit d'entrée d'air (2) est supérieure à la longueur la plus courte à partir de la sortie d'air (3) à la paroi où le conduit d'entrée d'air (2) est situé, de telle sorte qu'un liquide dans le réservoir d'humidification qui est évaporé et condensé en eau dans le conduit d'entrée d'air (2) retourne dans le réservoir d'humidification au moyen de l'inclinaison du conduit d'entrée d'air (2). Lorsque le réservoir d'humidification s'incline, le liquide n'entre pas dans le conduit d'entrée d'air (2); lorsque le réservoir d'humidification est retourné, la longueur à partir de la sortie d'air (3) à la paroi où le conduit d'entrée d'air (2) est situé est supérieure à la longueur du conduit d'entrée d'air (2), et lorsque le réservoir d'humidification est tourné selon un certain angle, l'eau s'écoule d'abord à travers la sortie d'air (3), mais ne pénètre pas dans le conduit d'entrée d'air (2), ce qui assure également que le liquide ne s'écoule pas dans un ordinateur principal d'un dispositif de thérapie respiratoire, ce qui permet d'obtenir un effet anti-débordement de 360°. L'utilisation d'une chambre traversante peut réduire considérablement l'impédance d'écoulement d'air et augmenter l'efficacité de sortie d'écoulement d'air.
PCT/CN2020/114226 2020-01-08 2020-09-09 Réservoir d'humidification WO2021139198A1 (fr)

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CN111035839A (zh) * 2020-01-08 2020-04-21 江苏鱼跃医疗设备股份有限公司 一种湿化罐
CN113398419B (zh) * 2021-07-05 2022-06-24 东莞永胜医疗制品有限公司 一种湿化罐气路管口转接头、湿化罐及呼吸治疗设备

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