WO2021136426A1 - Composite beverage and preparation method therefor - Google Patents

Composite beverage and preparation method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021136426A1
WO2021136426A1 PCT/CN2020/141608 CN2020141608W WO2021136426A1 WO 2021136426 A1 WO2021136426 A1 WO 2021136426A1 CN 2020141608 W CN2020141608 W CN 2020141608W WO 2021136426 A1 WO2021136426 A1 WO 2021136426A1
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Prior art keywords
extract
composite
compound
liquid
fermentation
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PCT/CN2020/141608
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴冬
代陈胜
成丽丽
陈怀德
刘民宪
侯丽丽
江灼和
刘雨佳
凌远建
Original Assignee
深圳富佑细胞生物技术股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021136426A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021136426A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/382Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/20Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
    • A23L33/21Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of beverages, in particular to a composite beverage and a preparation method thereof.
  • the present invention provides a composite beverage and a preparation method thereof.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a composite beverage, which includes the following components in weight percentage: 0.5-1% of prebiotics, 0.25-0.5% of xanthan gum, 5-6% of plant extracts, Compound raspberry liquid 18-28%, maltitol 10-15%, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid 25-35% and the balance of water.
  • the compound beverage of the present invention uses prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid for scientific proportioning, and the prepared compound beverage has aspects of improving immunity, moisturizing bowel movements, beautifying skin, etc. It has significant effects.
  • the composite functional drink is rich in amino acids, vitamin C, and protein.
  • the fermented fruit and vegetable drink produced has a good taste without adding preservatives, pigments and other chemicals. Compared with general health drinks, it is pure natural, green, safe, Does not contain colorings and preservatives.
  • the prebiotics include xylo-oligosaccharides, soybean oligosaccharides, isomalt oligosaccharides and inulin, and the xylo-oligosaccharides, soybean oligosaccharides, and isomalt oligosaccharides
  • Xylooligosaccharides is one of the most powerful varieties of bifidobacteria in polymerized sugars. Its efficacy is nearly 20 times that of other polymerized sugars. There is no enzyme in the human gastrointestinal tract that hydrolyzes xylooligosaccharides, so it It can directly enter the large intestine and is preferentially used by bifidobacteria to promote the proliferation of bifidobacteria and simultaneously produce a variety of organic acids. Lower the intestinal pH value, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria, and make probiotics proliferate in the intestinal tract.
  • Soy oligosaccharides can replace part of sucrose as a low-calorie sweetener. Soybean oligosaccharides are less heat-preserving and hygroscopic than sucrose, but better than fructose syrup. The water activity is close to that of sucrose. It can be used in refreshing beverages and baked foods. It can also be used to reduce water activity and inhibit microbial reproduction. It can also achieve freshness and moisturizing effects; it has the functions of laxative and intestinal cleansing and promoting the proliferation of bifidobacteria in the intestinal tract.
  • Isomaltooligosaccharides can effectively promote the growth and reproduction of the beneficial bacteria in the human body-Bifidobacterium, so it is also called "Bifidobacterium growth promoting factor", or "Bifido factor” for short.
  • Inulin is a water-soluble dietary fiber. It is one of the most easily soluble dietary fibers found in water and has excellent solubility. It has a very obvious effect on regulating the human intestinal microecological balance, laxative detoxification, and improving human immunity.
  • the prebiotic of the present invention is composed of xylo-oligosaccharides, soybean oligosaccharides, isomalt oligosaccharides and inulin mixed in a specific ratio, and can be used in beverages to effectively regulate the balance of intestinal flora and improve the body’s immunity. Power and many other effects.
  • Black rice is a kind of special rice. It contains nutrients such as starch, protein, fat, dietary fiber, vitamins and minerals, and is rich in anthocyanins. It has health effects such as "replenishing essence” and is considered to be a good nourishing product, which has always been loved by people in East Asia.
  • Anthocyanins are a kind of plant polyphenols widely distributed in nature, and exist to varying degrees in most plant petals and fruit seed coats. During the maturation of black rice, a large amount of anthocyanins will accumulate in the seed coat, making the brown rice appear brownish-red, purple-red, purple-black and even black.
  • anthocyanins In addition to giving plants rich colors, anthocyanins also have Anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, lowering blood fat, inhibiting tumor formation, beautifying skin, improving skin tone and other physiological functions. At the same time, anthocyanin is a relatively safe natural pigment with anti-oxidation and improving blood circulation characteristics.
  • the black rice anthocyanin extract used in the present invention is obtained by an existing extraction method, or a commercially available product is used.
  • Ginseng extract prevents skin aging and has anti-oxidant properties, and has a beautifying and nourishing effect.
  • the plant extract of the present invention is compounded by black rice anthocyanin extract and ginseng extract.
  • the composite raspberry liquid includes cranberry extract, blueberry extract, raspberry extract, blackberry extract, purple berry extract, snake berry extract, and grassberry extract
  • Cranberry is rich in antioxidant polyphenols, special compounds-concentrated tannins, anti-free radical substances-bioflavonoids, vitamin C, flavonoids and other antioxidants and rich pectin, with It has the effects of beautifying beauty, preventing Alzheimer's disease, reducing cardiovascular aging disease, reducing the incidence of gastric ulcer and gastric cancer, and preventing common urinary tract infections in women.
  • Blueberry Scavenging free radicals, can prevent a variety of free radical-related diseases, including cancer, heart disease, premature aging and arthritis, has anti-inflammatory and anti-mutation functions, and can enhance cell vitality.
  • Raspberry It has the effects of astringent essence, nourishing the kidney, helping yang and improving eyesight, sobering alcohol, quenching thirst, reducing phlegm and detoxification, and treating kidney deficiency, nocturnal emission, drunkenness, erysipelas and other symptoms. Leaves are slightly bitter, detoxifying, reducing swelling, sore sores, sore throat, multiple abscesses, mastitis and other symptoms.
  • Blackberry is rich in proanthocyanidins, SOD, selenium, ellagic acid and flavonoids and other high-efficiency antioxidant active substances, 20 kinds of amino acids and trace elements, and it has been found to contain more than 40 kinds of nutrients, including proanthocyanidins, SOD, amino acids, As well as calcium, iron, zinc, selenium, vitamins, etc., it is several times or even hundreds of times that of blueberries as we know them.
  • Purple berry is rich in vitamin C, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, calcium, anthocyanins, phenolic substances, and has the functions of strengthening gums, protecting teeth, protecting liver, improving visual function, delaying aging, replenishing qi and blood, etc. .
  • Snakeberry is sweet, bitter, and cold in nature. The whole herb is used for medicinal purposes. Cure fever, epilepsy, cough, vomiting blood, sore throat, dysentery, carbuncle, boils, snake bites, soup burns, etc. It is clinically used to treat diphtheria, bacillary dysentery, acute perforating appendicitis, hepatitis A, etc.
  • Cranberry The fruit is sweet and sour and can be used for edible, wine making and vinegar making.
  • the root and leaves contain tannin, which can be extracted from tannin extract.
  • the whole plant is used as medicine, which has the effects of relieving pain, promoting blood circulation, eliminating rheumatism and detoxification.
  • Strawberry is rich in nutritional value and is known as the "Queen of Fruits". It is rich in vitamin C, vitamin E, copper carotene, strawberry amine, pectin, cellulose, iron, calcium, anthocyanins and other nutrients. In particular, the content of vitamin C is 7-10 times higher than that of apples and grapes. The content of malic acid, citric acid, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, carotene, calcium, phosphorus, and iron is also 3 to 4 times higher than that of apples, pears, and grapes. It has the effects of protecting eyesight, helping digestion, and preventing constipation.
  • multiple raspberry extracts are mixed and compounded to form a compound raspberry liquid, which is then compounded with prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, and compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid, which can not only improve taste, but also improve immunity , Synergistic effect in moistening the bowel and laxative.
  • the composite fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid includes the following components by weight: 48.6 parts by weight of fruit juice, 27 parts by weight of vegetable juice, 10 parts of yeast, 12.5 parts of acetic acid bacteria, 15 parts of lactic acid bacteria, and low 12 parts of Fructose, 2 parts of Bifidobacterium lactis;
  • the juice includes the following components by weight percentage: blueberry 10%, lemon 8%, plum 7%, orange 10%, pineapple 8%, grapefruit 10%, apple 12%, plum 6%, strawberry 7.5% , Litchi 3.5%, grape 7%, kumquat 6% and persimmon 5%;
  • the vegetable juice includes the following components by weight percentage: 25% shiitake mushrooms, 30% corn, 30% broccoli, 10% lotus root, and 5% melon;
  • the yeast is Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Brettanomyces cerevisiae, Pasteur yeast or Lutherans yeast;
  • the acetic acid bacteria are Acetobacter xylinum, Gluconobacter or Gluconoacetobacter;
  • the lactic acid bacteria are Streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium longum, Lactobacillus paracasei or Lactobacillus rhamnosus.
  • the above-mentioned raw materials are all obtained from commercially available products.
  • the composite fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid of the present invention is a pure plant beverage obtained through strict fermentation by using modern detection and analysis technology on a traditional basis.
  • the essence is extracted from various fruits, vegetables, grains, edible fungi, algae and other natural materials from cold zone, temperate zone and tropical zone, and fermented by probiotics.
  • the prepared fruit and vegetable fermented beverages are rich in nutrients, rich in amino acids, vitamin C, and protein.
  • the fruit juice and vegetable juice are best utilized and fermented by various beneficial bacteria such as yeast and lactic acid bacteria.
  • prebiotics are 0.6-0.8%, xanthan gum 0.25-0.3%, plant extracts 5 to 6%, compound raspberry liquid 20-25%, maltitol 12-14%, compound Fruit and vegetable fermentation broth is 28-30% and the balance is water.
  • prebiotics 0.75%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, composite raspberry liquid 22%, maltitol 12%, composite fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid 28.5% and the balance of water .
  • the inventors of the present application have found through a lot of experiments that the efficacy and mouthfeel reach the best under the specific weight percentage ratio.
  • the preparation method of the composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth is to mix various fruit juices, vegetable juices, fructooligosaccharides, and Bifidobacterium lactis in a specific ratio, and then mix them evenly with yeast and acetic acid bacteria.
  • Lactic acid bacteria three-stage fermentation, after fermentation, the fermentation broth is filtered and aged; then the fermentation broth is filtered through a 0.5 ⁇ m pore size, homogenized by 20MPa, and then sterilized at a high temperature of 110 ⁇ 120°C for 1 ⁇ 2h.
  • the composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth is obtained.
  • the fermentation conditions of the lactic acid bacteria are anaerobic fermentation, the fermentation temperature is 40°C, the fermentation time is 8 hours, the acetic acid bacteria fermentation is aerobic fermentation, the fermentation temperature is 36°C, and the fermentation time For 8 days.
  • the present invention also provides a method for preparing the composite beverage, which includes the following steps:
  • the compound beverage of the present invention uses prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid for scientific proportioning, and the prepared compound beverage has aspects of improving immunity, moisturizing bowel movements, beautifying skin, etc. It has significant effects.
  • the composite functional drink is rich in amino acids, vitamin C, and protein.
  • the fermented fruit and vegetable drink produced has a good taste without adding preservatives, pigments and other chemicals. Compared with general health drinks, it is pure natural, green, safe, Does not contain colorings and preservatives.
  • the composite drink of an embodiment includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.75%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, composite raspberry liquid 22%, maltitol 12%, composite fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid 28.5% and the balance water.
  • the compound raspberry liquid includes cranberry extract, blueberry extract, raspberry extract, blackberry extract, purple berry extract, snakeberry extract, grassberry extract and strawberry extract.
  • the composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth includes the following components by weight: 48.6 parts of fruit juice, 27 parts of vegetable juice, 10 parts of yeast, 12.5 parts of acetic acid bacteria, 15 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 12 parts of fructooligosaccharides, and 2 parts of Bifidobacterium lactis Bi-07 ;
  • the juice includes the following components by weight percentage: blueberry 10%, lemon 8%, plum 7%, orange 10%, pineapple 8%, grapefruit 10%, apple 12%, plum 6%, strawberry 7.5% , Litchi 3.5%, grape 7%, kumquat 6% and persimmon 5%;
  • the vegetable juice includes the following components by weight percentage: 25% of shiitake mushrooms, 30% of corn, 30% of broccoli, 10% of lotus root, and 5% of melon.
  • the preparation method of the composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth is:
  • the fermentation broth is filtered, cooled to room temperature, aged for 24 hours, and filled to obtain a composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth fermentation broth.
  • the difference between the composite drink of this embodiment and Example 1 is only that the content of each component of the composite drink is different.
  • the composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.5%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract The compound is 5.5%, the compound raspberry liquid is 18%, the maltitol is 10%, the compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid is 25%, and the balance is water.
  • the difference between the composite drink of this embodiment and Example 1 is only that the content of each component of the composite drink is different.
  • the composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.6%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract Compound 6%, compound raspberry liquid 20%, maltitol 12%, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid 28% and the balance water.
  • the difference between the composite drink of this embodiment and Example 1 is only that the content of each component of the composite drink is different.
  • the composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.8%, xanthan gum 0.3%, plant extract 5% of compound, 25% of compound raspberry liquid, 14% of maltitol, 30% of compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid, and the balance of water.
  • the difference between the composite drink of this embodiment and Example 1 is only that the content of each component of the composite drink is different.
  • the composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: 1% of prebiotics, 0.5% of xanthan gum, plant extracts 6%, 28% of compound raspberry liquid, 15% of maltitol, 35% of compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid, and the balance of water.
  • Example 1 The only difference between this comparative example and Example 1 is that the compound drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.75%, xanthan gum 0.25%, compound raspberry liquid 22%, maltitol 12 %, 28.5% of composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth and the balance of water.
  • Example 1 The only difference between this comparative example and Example 1 is that the composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, composite raspberry liquid 22%, maltitol 12%, 28.5% of composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth and the balance of water.
  • Example 1 The only difference between this comparative example and Example 1 is that the composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.75%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, maltitol 12% , Composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth 28.5% and the balance of water.
  • Example 1 The only difference between this comparative example and Example 1 is that the compound drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.75%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, compound raspberry liquid 22%, 12% maltitol and the balance water.
  • the compound drink includes the following components by weight percentage: xanthan gum 0.25%, compound raspberry liquid 22%, maltitol 12%, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation Liquid 28.5% and the balance water.
  • Example 1 The only difference between this comparative example and Example 1 is that the compound drink includes the following components by weight percentage: xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, maltitol 12%, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation broth 28.5% and the balance water.
  • Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were carried out.
  • the evaluation team consisted of 132 volunteers and was randomly divided into 11 groups with 12 persons in each group.
  • Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were in one group.
  • Drinking, evaluation items are evaluated from the three aspects of the state, smell and taste of the drink. The state is 20%, the smell is 30%, and the taste is 50%, to determine the comprehensive score of the composite drink.
  • the evaluation results are shown in Table 1:
  • Example 1 the compound beverage prepared by the present invention has been recognized in terms of taste, state and smell.
  • the comparative example lacks prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, and compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid. It can be seen from the results that, compared with the comparative example, the beverage prepared in Example 1 has a significantly higher recognition in terms of taste, state, and smell. It can be seen that, and the addition of plants to the composite beverage The extract, the compound raspberry liquid, and the compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid have improved taste, state and smell. The effect of Example 1 is the best, which is significantly higher than that of the other examples. This is an unexpected discovery by the inventor of the present application. of.
  • Clinical data A total of 550 cases of immunocompromised persons between 18-65 years of age were observed, divided into 11 groups, each with 50 persons, and each group was balanced between men and women.
  • Treatment method each person takes 50ml of the beverage of the present invention every day for a total of 2 months.
  • physique is obviously strengthened, limbs are strong, energy and complexion are improved, and sub-health state such as sleep and digestion is significantly improved;
  • Example 1 It can be seen from Table 2 that the composite drinks prepared in Examples 1 to 5 of the present invention have the effects of improving immunity and enhancing immunity. Especially, the effect of Example 1 is the best. Among them, Comparative Examples 1 to 6 are similar to those in Examples. Compared with the lack of prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid, one or two components, and from the results, it can be seen that the improvement of immunity is significantly reduced, which is visible, and it is used in compound beverages. At the same time, adding prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid, has a synergistic effect of improving immunity.
  • the inventor of the present application found that the composite drink not only has the effect of improving immunity, but also has the effect of antioxidant.
  • the example explores the effect of the weight ratio of the black rice anthocyanin extract and the ginseng extract in the plant extract on the antioxidant beauty of the drink of the present invention.
  • the applicant prepared the fruit drinks of each experimental group in this example according to the preparation method of the drink in Example 1.
  • each experimental group except for the black rice anthocyanin extract in the plant extract The weight ratio of the ginseng extract to the ginseng extract is different, and the other ratios are the same as in Example 1.
  • the weight ratio of fruit juice and vegetable juice of each experimental group is shown in Table 3, and the antioxidant results are shown in Table 3.
  • Experimental objects experimental group 1 ⁇ 6;
  • test method was carried out in accordance with the method provided in the following documents: Fan Xiao, Yan Xiaojun, Fang Guoming, etc. Antioxidant properties of high molecular weight brown algae polyphenols[J]. Journal of Hydrobiology, 1999, 23(5):494-499.
  • Tris-HCl buffer solution Take 4.5ml of 0.05mol/L pH8.2 Tris-HCl buffer solution, place it in a water bath at 25°C for 20 minutes, add 1ml sample and 0.4ml, 25mmol/L pyrogallol solution, and mix well. React in a water bath at 25°C for 5 minutes, add 8mol/L HCl 1.0ml to stop the reaction, use Tris-HCl buffer as a reference, measure the absorbance at 299nm, and calculate the clearance rate. The blank control group replaced the sample with 1ml sample solvent, and each treatment was performed in three replicates.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a composite beverage and a preparation method therefor. The composite beverage comprises the following components by weight percentages: 0.5%-1% of prebiotics, 0.25%-0.5% of xanthan gum, 5%-6% of a plant extract, 18%-28% of a composite raspberry liquid, 10%-15% of maltitol, 25%-35% of a composite fermented liquid of fruits and vegetables and the balance of water. The composite beverage is prepared and obtained by means of scientifically proportioning the prebiotics, the plant extract, the composite raspberry liquid and the composite fermented liquid of fruits and vegetables, and the composite beverage has the effects of improving immunity, moisturizing the intestines and relaxing the bowels, maintaining beauty and youth, etc. The composite functional beverage is rich in amino acids, vitamin C and protein. The fermented beverage of fruits and vegetables produced has good a mouthfeel without preservatives, pigments and other chemical substances being added. Compared with general healthcare beverages, the composite beverage has the advantages of being purely natural, green and safe, and free of pigments and preservatives.

Description

一种复合饮品及其制备方法Compound beverage and preparation method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及饮料技术领域,具体涉及一种复合饮品及其制备方法。The invention relates to the technical field of beverages, in particular to a composite beverage and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,伴随着消费者嗜好的多样化及对健康营养等的追求,市场上出具有各种保健功能的健康饮料。这些品牌功能饮料多以多种维生素等化学原料为主要原料,部分产品还含有色素、防腐剂等添加剂,长期饮用对人体的健康有弊。In recent years, with the diversification of consumer preferences and the pursuit of healthy nutrition, healthy beverages with various health functions have been put on the market. Most of these branded functional drinks use chemical raw materials such as multivitamins as their main raw materials. Some products also contain additives such as pigments and preservatives. Long-term drinking is harmful to human health.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明为解决现有技术处理的缺陷和不足,提供一种复合饮品及其制备方法。In order to solve the defects and deficiencies of the prior art treatment, the present invention provides a composite beverage and a preparation method thereof.
为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案是一种复合饮品,包括以下重量百分含量的组分:益生元0.5~1%、黄原胶0.25~0.5%、植物提取物5~6%、复合树莓液18~28%、麦芽糖醇10~15%、复合果蔬发酵液25~35%和余量的水。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a composite beverage, which includes the following components in weight percentage: 0.5-1% of prebiotics, 0.25-0.5% of xanthan gum, 5-6% of plant extracts, Compound raspberry liquid 18-28%, maltitol 10-15%, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid 25-35% and the balance of water.
本发明所述复合饮品,通过采用益生元、植物提取物、复合树莓液、复合果蔬发酵液进行科学的配比,制备得到的复合饮品具有提高免疫力、润肠通便、美容养颜等方面有着显著的功效,该复合功能饮品富含氨基酸、维生素C、蛋白质,生产得到的果蔬发酵饮品口感佳,未添加防腐剂、色素等化学物质,与一般保健饮料比较,具有纯天然、绿色安全、不含色素及防腐剂。The compound beverage of the present invention uses prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid for scientific proportioning, and the prepared compound beverage has aspects of improving immunity, moisturizing bowel movements, beautifying skin, etc. It has significant effects. The composite functional drink is rich in amino acids, vitamin C, and protein. The fermented fruit and vegetable drink produced has a good taste without adding preservatives, pigments and other chemicals. Compared with general health drinks, it is pure natural, green, safe, Does not contain colorings and preservatives.
作为本发明的复合饮品的优选实施方式,所述益生元包括低聚木糖、大豆低聚糖、低聚异麦芽糖和菊粉,所述低聚木糖、大豆低聚糖、低聚异麦芽糖和菊粉重量比为低聚木糖:大豆低聚糖:低聚异麦芽糖:菊粉=1:1:1:1。As a preferred embodiment of the composite beverage of the present invention, the prebiotics include xylo-oligosaccharides, soybean oligosaccharides, isomalt oligosaccharides and inulin, and the xylo-oligosaccharides, soybean oligosaccharides, and isomalt oligosaccharides The weight ratio to inulin is xylo-oligosaccharide: soybean oligosaccharide: oligoisomaltose: inulin=1:1:1:1.
低聚木糖是聚合糖类中增殖双歧杆菌功能最强的品种之一,它的功效性是 其他聚合糖类的近20倍,人体胃肠道内没有水解低聚木糖的酶,所以其可直接进入大肠内优先为双歧杆菌所利用,促进双歧杆菌增殖同时产生多种有机酸。降低肠道pH值,抑制有害菌生长,使益生菌在肠道大量增殖。Xylooligosaccharides is one of the most powerful varieties of bifidobacteria in polymerized sugars. Its efficacy is nearly 20 times that of other polymerized sugars. There is no enzyme in the human gastrointestinal tract that hydrolyzes xylooligosaccharides, so it It can directly enter the large intestine and is preferentially used by bifidobacteria to promote the proliferation of bifidobacteria and simultaneously produce a variety of organic acids. Lower the intestinal pH value, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria, and make probiotics proliferate in the intestinal tract.
大豆低聚糖可代替部分蔗糖作为低热量甜味剂。大豆低聚糖的保温、吸湿性比蔗糖小,但优于果葡糖浆。水分活性接近蔗糖,可用于清凉饮料和焙烤食品,也可用于降低水分活性、抑制微生物繁殖,还可达到保鲜,保湿的效果;具有通便洁肠、促进肠道内双歧杆菌增殖等作用。Soy oligosaccharides can replace part of sucrose as a low-calorie sweetener. Soybean oligosaccharides are less heat-preserving and hygroscopic than sucrose, but better than fructose syrup. The water activity is close to that of sucrose. It can be used in refreshing beverages and baked foods. It can also be used to reduce water activity and inhibit microbial reproduction. It can also achieve freshness and moisturizing effects; it has the functions of laxative and intestinal cleansing and promoting the proliferation of bifidobacteria in the intestinal tract.
低聚异麦芽糖能有效的促进人体内有益细菌-双歧杆菌的生长繁殖,故又称为“双歧杆菌生长促进因子”,简称“双歧因子”Isomaltooligosaccharides can effectively promote the growth and reproduction of the beneficial bacteria in the human body-Bifidobacterium, so it is also called "Bifidobacterium growth promoting factor", or "Bifido factor" for short.
菊粉是一种水溶性膳食纤维,是目前发现的最易溶于水的膳食纤维之一,溶解性极好。对于调节人体肠道微生态平衡、通便排毒、提高人体免疫力具有非常明显的作用。Inulin is a water-soluble dietary fiber. It is one of the most easily soluble dietary fibers found in water and has excellent solubility. It has a very obvious effect on regulating the human intestinal microecological balance, laxative detoxification, and improving human immunity.
本发明的益生元是由将低聚木糖、大豆低聚糖、低聚异麦芽糖和菊粉按照特定的比例进行混合复配,用于饮品中能够有效调节肠道菌群平衡、提高机体免疫力等多种功效。The prebiotic of the present invention is composed of xylo-oligosaccharides, soybean oligosaccharides, isomalt oligosaccharides and inulin mixed in a specific ratio, and can be used in beverages to effectively regulate the balance of intestinal flora and improve the body’s immunity. Power and many other effects.
所述植物提取物包括黑米花青素提取物和人参提取物,所述黑米花青素与人参提取物的重量比为黑米花青素提取物:人参提取物=1:10。The plant extract includes black rice anthocyanin extract and ginseng extract, and the weight ratio of black rice anthocyanin to ginseng extract is black rice anthocyanin extract: ginseng extract=1:10.
黑米是一种特种稻米,含有淀粉、蛋白质、脂肪、膳食纤维、维生素和矿物质等营养素,而且含有丰富的花青素,有“开胃益中,健脾暖肝,明目活血,滑涩补精”等保健作用,被认为是滋补佳品,历来深受东亚地区人民的喜爱。花青素是自然界广泛分布的一种植物多酚,在大部分植物花瓣和果实种皮当中都不同程度的存在。黑米成熟过程中,会在种皮内积聚大量花青素,从而使其糙米呈现出棕红色、紫红色、紫黑色乃至黑色等颜色,花色苷类物质除了赋予植物丰富的色彩外,还具有抗氧化、抗炎、降血脂、抑制肿瘤生成以及美容养颜、改善肤色等生理功能。同时,花青素还是一种较为安全的天然色素具有抗氧化、改善血液循环特征。本发明所用的黑米花青素提取物为采用现有的提取方法得到,或者采用市售的产品。Black rice is a kind of special rice. It contains nutrients such as starch, protein, fat, dietary fiber, vitamins and minerals, and is rich in anthocyanins. It has health effects such as "replenishing essence" and is considered to be a good nourishing product, which has always been loved by people in East Asia. Anthocyanins are a kind of plant polyphenols widely distributed in nature, and exist to varying degrees in most plant petals and fruit seed coats. During the maturation of black rice, a large amount of anthocyanins will accumulate in the seed coat, making the brown rice appear brownish-red, purple-red, purple-black and even black. In addition to giving plants rich colors, anthocyanins also have Anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, lowering blood fat, inhibiting tumor formation, beautifying skin, improving skin tone and other physiological functions. At the same time, anthocyanin is a relatively safe natural pigment with anti-oxidation and improving blood circulation characteristics. The black rice anthocyanin extract used in the present invention is obtained by an existing extraction method, or a commercially available product is used.
人参提取物预防皮肤老化及抗氧化效能,具有美容养颜作用。Ginseng extract prevents skin aging and has anti-oxidant properties, and has a beautifying and nourishing effect.
本发明的植物提取物采用黑米花青素提取物和人参提取物进行复配,当黑米花青素提取物:人参提取物=1:10进行复配时,具有抗氧化,美容养颜的协同增效作用。The plant extract of the present invention is compounded by black rice anthocyanin extract and ginseng extract. When black rice anthocyanin extract: ginseng extract=1:10 is compounded, it has the synergistic enhancement of anti-oxidation, beauty and beauty. Efficacious.
作为本发明复合饮品的优选实施方式,所述复合树莓液包括蔓越莓提取物、蓝莓提取物、树莓提取物、黑莓提取物、紫莓提取物、蛇莓提取物、茅莓提取物和草莓提取物,各个成分的重量比为蔓越莓提取物:蓝莓提取物:树莓提取物:黑莓提取物:紫莓提取物:蛇莓提取物:茅莓提取物:草莓提取物=1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1。As a preferred embodiment of the composite beverage of the present invention, the composite raspberry liquid includes cranberry extract, blueberry extract, raspberry extract, blackberry extract, purple berry extract, snake berry extract, and grassberry extract With strawberry extract, the weight ratio of each component is cranberry extract: blueberry extract: raspberry extract: blackberry extract: purple berry extract: snakeberry extract: grassberry extract: strawberry extract=1 :1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1.
蔓越莓:蔓越莓富含抗氧化的多酚类物质、特殊化合物-浓缩单宁酸、抵抗自由基物质--生物黄酮、维生素C、类黄酮素等抗氧化物质及丰富果胶,具备养颜美容、预防老年痴呆、减少心血管老化病变、降低胃溃疡及胃癌的发生率、预防妇女常见的泌尿道感染问题等功效。Cranberry: Cranberry is rich in antioxidant polyphenols, special compounds-concentrated tannins, anti-free radical substances-bioflavonoids, vitamin C, flavonoids and other antioxidants and rich pectin, with It has the effects of beautifying beauty, preventing Alzheimer's disease, reducing cardiovascular aging disease, reducing the incidence of gastric ulcer and gastric cancer, and preventing common urinary tract infections in women.
蓝莓:清除自由基,可预防多种与自由基有关的疾病,包括癌症、心脏病、过早衰老和关节炎,具有消炎和抗突变功能,并可增强细胞活力。Blueberry: Scavenging free radicals, can prevent a variety of free radical-related diseases, including cancer, heart disease, premature aging and arthritis, has anti-inflammatory and anti-mutation functions, and can enhance cell vitality.
树莓:具有涩精益肾助阳明目、醒酒止渴、化痰解毒之功效,主治肾虚、遗精、醉酒、丹毒等症。叶性微苦,解毒、消肿、敛疮等、咽喉肿痛、多发性脓肿、乳腺炎等症。Raspberry: It has the effects of astringent essence, nourishing the kidney, helping yang and improving eyesight, sobering alcohol, quenching thirst, reducing phlegm and detoxification, and treating kidney deficiency, nocturnal emission, drunkenness, erysipelas and other symptoms. Leaves are slightly bitter, detoxifying, reducing swelling, sore sores, sore throat, multiple abscesses, mastitis and other symptoms.
黑莓:黑莓富含原花青素、SOD、硒、鞣花酸和类黄酮等高效抗氧化活性物质,二十种氨基酸和微量元素,目前发现含营养成分超过四十种以上,其中原花青素、SOD、氨基酸、以及钙铁锌硒维生素等是我们所熟知的蓝莓的几倍甚至几百倍。Blackberry: Blackberry is rich in proanthocyanidins, SOD, selenium, ellagic acid and flavonoids and other high-efficiency antioxidant active substances, 20 kinds of amino acids and trace elements, and it has been found to contain more than 40 kinds of nutrients, including proanthocyanidins, SOD, amino acids, As well as calcium, iron, zinc, selenium, vitamins, etc., it is several times or even hundreds of times that of blueberries as we know them.
紫莓:紫莓含有非常丰富的维生素C、磷、镁、钾、钙、花青素、酚类物质,具备坚固牙龈、保护牙齿、保护肝脏、改善视功能、延缓衰老、补气补血等功效。Purple berry: Purple berry is rich in vitamin C, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, calcium, anthocyanins, phenolic substances, and has the functions of strengthening gums, protecting teeth, protecting liver, improving visual function, delaying aging, replenishing qi and blood, etc. .
蛇莓:蛇莓性味甘、苦、寒,全草供药用,功能主治清热,凉血,消肿,解毒。治热病,惊痫,咳嗽,吐血,咽喉肿痛,痢疾,痈肿,疔疮,蛇虫咬伤, 汤火伤等。临床运用于治疗白喉、细菌性痢疾、急性穿孔性阑尾炎、甲肝等。Snakeberry: Snakeberry is sweet, bitter, and cold in nature. The whole herb is used for medicinal purposes. Cure fever, epilepsy, cough, vomiting blood, sore throat, dysentery, carbuncle, boils, snake bites, soup burns, etc. It is clinically used to treat diphtheria, bacillary dysentery, acute perforating appendicitis, hepatitis A, etc.
茅莓:果实酸甜多汁,可供食用、酿酒及制醋等;根和叶含单宁,可提取栲胶;全株入药,有止痛、活血、祛风湿及解毒之效。Cranberry: The fruit is sweet and sour and can be used for edible, wine making and vinegar making. The root and leaves contain tannin, which can be extracted from tannin extract. The whole plant is used as medicine, which has the effects of relieving pain, promoting blood circulation, eliminating rheumatism and detoxification.
草莓:草莓营养价值丰富,被誉为是“水果皇后”,含有丰富的维生素C、维生素E、胡萝卜素铜、草莓胺、果胶、纤维素、铁、钙、花青素等营养物质。尤其是所含的维生素C,其含量比苹果、葡萄都高7-10倍。而所含的苹果酸、柠檬酸、维生素B1、维生素B2,以及胡萝卜素、钙、磷、铁的含量也比苹果、梨、葡萄高3到4倍。具备保护视力、助消化、防便秘等功效。Strawberry: Strawberry is rich in nutritional value and is known as the "Queen of Fruits". It is rich in vitamin C, vitamin E, copper carotene, strawberry amine, pectin, cellulose, iron, calcium, anthocyanins and other nutrients. In particular, the content of vitamin C is 7-10 times higher than that of apples and grapes. The content of malic acid, citric acid, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, carotene, calcium, phosphorus, and iron is also 3 to 4 times higher than that of apples, pears, and grapes. It has the effects of protecting eyesight, helping digestion, and preventing constipation.
本发明通过将多种莓提取物进行混合复配形成复合树莓液,再与益生元、植物提取物、复合树莓液、复合果蔬发酵液进行复配,不仅能够提升口感,且提高免疫力、润肠通便方面协同增效作用。In the present invention, multiple raspberry extracts are mixed and compounded to form a compound raspberry liquid, which is then compounded with prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, and compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid, which can not only improve taste, but also improve immunity , Synergistic effect in moistening the bowel and laxative.
作为本发明复合饮品的优选实施方式,所述复合果蔬发酵液包括以下重量份的组分:果汁48.6重量份、蔬菜汁27重量份、酵母菌10份、醋酸菌12.5份、乳酸菌15份、低聚果糖12份、乳双歧杆菌2份;As a preferred embodiment of the composite beverage of the present invention, the composite fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid includes the following components by weight: 48.6 parts by weight of fruit juice, 27 parts by weight of vegetable juice, 10 parts of yeast, 12.5 parts of acetic acid bacteria, 15 parts of lactic acid bacteria, and low 12 parts of Fructose, 2 parts of Bifidobacterium lactis;
所述果汁包括以下重量百分含量的组分:蓝莓10%、柠檬8%、李子7%、柳橙10%、菠萝8%、葡萄柚10%、苹果12%、梅子6%、草莓7.5%、荔枝3.5%、葡萄7%、金桔6%和柿子5%;The juice includes the following components by weight percentage: blueberry 10%, lemon 8%, plum 7%, orange 10%, pineapple 8%, grapefruit 10%, apple 12%, plum 6%, strawberry 7.5% , Litchi 3.5%, grape 7%, kumquat 6% and persimmon 5%;
所述蔬菜汁包括以下重量百分含量的组分:香菇25%、玉米30%、西蓝花30%、莲藕10%和甜瓜5%;The vegetable juice includes the following components by weight percentage: 25% shiitake mushrooms, 30% corn, 30% broccoli, 10% lotus root, and 5% melon;
所述酵母菌为酿酒酵母、酒香酵母、巴斯德酵母或路德类酵母;The yeast is Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Brettanomyces cerevisiae, Pasteur yeast or Lutherans yeast;
所述醋酸菌为木醋杆菌、葡萄糖酸杆菌或葡萄糖醋酸菌;The acetic acid bacteria are Acetobacter xylinum, Gluconobacter or Gluconoacetobacter;
所述乳酸菌为嗜热链球菌、保加利亚乳杆菌、嗜酸乳杆菌、长双歧杆菌、副干酪乳杆菌或鼠李糖乳杆菌。The lactic acid bacteria are Streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium longum, Lactobacillus paracasei or Lactobacillus rhamnosus.
上述的原料均由市售产品获得。The above-mentioned raw materials are all obtained from commercially available products.
本发明的复合果蔬发酵液是在传统的基础上运用现代检测分析技术,经过严格发酵而来的一种纯植物饮品。选用寒带、温带、到热带的各种水果、蔬菜、谷物、食用菌、藻类等天然原料,经益生菌发酵萃取的精华素。通过进行科学的配比,制备得到的果蔬发酵饮品营养丰富,富含氨基酸、维生素C、蛋白质,将果汁、蔬菜汁的功效得到最好的发挥又经酵母菌、乳酸菌等多种有益菌发酵,提高了其营养价值,使其富含多酚类、黄酮类、有机酸类、益生菌、益生元、维生素、矿物质、生物酶等功效成分,具有抗氧化、消炎抑茵、改善肠道功能、提高免疫力、解酒护肝等功效,且生产得到的果蔬发酵饮品口感佳。The composite fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid of the present invention is a pure plant beverage obtained through strict fermentation by using modern detection and analysis technology on a traditional basis. The essence is extracted from various fruits, vegetables, grains, edible fungi, algae and other natural materials from cold zone, temperate zone and tropical zone, and fermented by probiotics. Through scientific proportioning, the prepared fruit and vegetable fermented beverages are rich in nutrients, rich in amino acids, vitamin C, and protein. The fruit juice and vegetable juice are best utilized and fermented by various beneficial bacteria such as yeast and lactic acid bacteria. Improve its nutritional value, make it rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, organic acids, probiotics, prebiotics, vitamins, minerals, biological enzymes and other functional ingredients, have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and improve intestinal function , Improve immunity, hangover and protect liver and other effects, and the produced fruit and vegetable fermented drinks have good taste.
作为本发明复合饮品的优选实施方式,益生元0.6~0.8%、黄原胶0.25~0.3%、植物提取物5~6%、复合树莓液20~25%、麦芽糖醇12~14%、复合果蔬发酵液28~30%和余量的水。As a preferred embodiment of the composite drink of the present invention, prebiotics are 0.6-0.8%, xanthan gum 0.25-0.3%, plant extracts 5 to 6%, compound raspberry liquid 20-25%, maltitol 12-14%, compound Fruit and vegetable fermentation broth is 28-30% and the balance is water.
作为本发明复合饮品的优选实施方式,益生元0.75%、黄原胶0.25%、植物提取物5.5%、复合树莓液22%、麦芽糖醇12%、复合果蔬发酵液28.5%和余量的水。本申请发明人经过大量实验发现,在该特定的重量百分含量配比下,其功效、口感达到最佳。As a preferred embodiment of the composite beverage of the present invention, prebiotics 0.75%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, composite raspberry liquid 22%, maltitol 12%, composite fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid 28.5% and the balance of water . The inventors of the present application have found through a lot of experiments that the efficacy and mouthfeel reach the best under the specific weight percentage ratio.
作为本发明复合饮品的优选实施方式,所述复合果蔬发酵液的制备方法为将各种果汁、蔬菜汁、低聚果糖、乳双歧杆菌,按照特定的比例混合均匀,经酵母菌、醋酸菌、乳酸菌三阶段发酵,发酵后经过滤陈化而来的发酵液;再将发酵液经0.5μm孔径过滤后,经20MPa匀质一遍,再经过110~120℃、1~2h的高温灭菌,得所述的复合果蔬发酵液。As a preferred embodiment of the composite beverage of the present invention, the preparation method of the composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth is to mix various fruit juices, vegetable juices, fructooligosaccharides, and Bifidobacterium lactis in a specific ratio, and then mix them evenly with yeast and acetic acid bacteria. , Lactic acid bacteria three-stage fermentation, after fermentation, the fermentation broth is filtered and aged; then the fermentation broth is filtered through a 0.5μm pore size, homogenized by 20MPa, and then sterilized at a high temperature of 110~120℃ for 1~2h. The composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth is obtained.
作为本发明复合饮品的优选实施方式,所述所述乳酸菌发酵条件为无氧发酵,发酵温度为40℃,发酵时间为8小时,醋酸菌发酵为有氧发酵,发酵温度为36℃,发酵时间为8天。As a preferred embodiment of the composite beverage of the present invention, the fermentation conditions of the lactic acid bacteria are anaerobic fermentation, the fermentation temperature is 40°C, the fermentation time is 8 hours, the acetic acid bacteria fermentation is aerobic fermentation, the fermentation temperature is 36°C, and the fermentation time For 8 days.
本发明还提供了所述的复合饮品的制备方法,包括以下步骤:The present invention also provides a method for preparing the composite beverage, which includes the following steps:
1)将植物提取物、复合树莓液、黄原胶、益生元、麦芽糖醇混合均匀,得混合物;1) Mix plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, xanthan gum, prebiotics, and maltitol to obtain a mixture;
2)向所述搅拌液中加入复合果蔬发酵液,混合均匀,灌装,密封,灭菌, 包装,得到所述复合饮品。2) Add the compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid to the stirring liquid, mix evenly, fill, seal, sterilize, and package to obtain the compound drink.
本发明的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明所述复合饮品,通过采用益生元、植物提取物、复合树莓液、复合果蔬发酵液进行科学的配比,制备得到的复合饮品具有提高免疫力、润肠通便、美容养颜等方面有着显著的功效,该复合功能饮品富含氨基酸、维生素C、蛋白质,生产得到的果蔬发酵饮品口感佳,未添加防腐剂、色素等化学物质,与一般保健饮料比较,具有纯天然、绿色安全、不含色素及防腐剂。The compound beverage of the present invention uses prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid for scientific proportioning, and the prepared compound beverage has aspects of improving immunity, moisturizing bowel movements, beautifying skin, etc. It has significant effects. The composite functional drink is rich in amino acids, vitamin C, and protein. The fermented fruit and vegetable drink produced has a good taste without adding preservatives, pigments and other chemicals. Compared with general health drinks, it is pure natural, green, safe, Does not contain colorings and preservatives.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为更好的说明本发明的目的、技术方案和优点,下面将结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明。In order to better illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一实施例的复合饮品,包括以下重量百分含量的组分:益生元0.75%、黄原胶0.25%、植物提取物5.5%、复合树莓液22%、麦芽糖醇12%、复合果蔬发酵液28.5%和余量的水。The composite drink of an embodiment includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.75%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, composite raspberry liquid 22%, maltitol 12%, composite fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid 28.5% and the balance water.
所述益生元包括低聚木糖、大豆低聚糖、低聚异麦芽糖和菊粉,所述低聚木糖、大豆低聚糖、低聚异麦芽糖和菊粉重量比为低聚木糖:大豆低聚糖:低聚异麦芽糖:菊粉=1:1:1:1。The prebiotics include xylo-oligosaccharides, soybean oligosaccharides, isomalt oligosaccharides and inulin, and the weight ratio of the xylo-oligosaccharides, soybean oligosaccharides, isomalt oligosaccharides and inulin is xylo-oligosaccharides: Soybean oligosaccharides: isomalto-oligosaccharides: inulin=1:1:1:1.
所述植物提取物为黑米花青素提取物与人参提取物,黑米花青素提取物:人参提取物的重量比=1:10;The plant extracts are black rice anthocyanin extract and ginseng extract, and the weight ratio of black rice anthocyanin extract: ginseng extract=1:10;
复合树莓液包括蔓越莓提取物、蓝莓提取物、树莓提取物、黑莓提取物、紫莓提取物、蛇莓提取物、茅莓提取物和草莓提取物,各个成分的重量比为蔓越莓提取物:蓝莓提取物:树莓提取物:黑莓提取物:紫莓提取物:蛇莓提取物:茅莓提取物:草莓提取物=1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1。The compound raspberry liquid includes cranberry extract, blueberry extract, raspberry extract, blackberry extract, purple berry extract, snakeberry extract, grassberry extract and strawberry extract. The weight ratio of each component is cranberry Branberry extract: Blueberry extract: Raspberry extract: Blackberry extract: Purpleberry extract: Snakeberry extract: Grassberry extract: Strawberry extract=1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1 :1.
复合果蔬发酵液包括以下重量份的组分:果汁48.6份、蔬菜汁27份、酵母菌10份、醋酸菌12.5份、乳酸菌15份、低聚果糖12份、乳双歧杆菌Bi-07 2份;The composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth includes the following components by weight: 48.6 parts of fruit juice, 27 parts of vegetable juice, 10 parts of yeast, 12.5 parts of acetic acid bacteria, 15 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 12 parts of fructooligosaccharides, and 2 parts of Bifidobacterium lactis Bi-07 ;
所述果汁包括以下重量百分含量的组分:蓝莓10%、柠檬8%、李子7%、 柳橙10%、菠萝8%、葡萄柚10%、苹果12%、梅子6%、草莓7.5%、荔枝3.5%、葡萄7%、金桔6%和柿子5%;The juice includes the following components by weight percentage: blueberry 10%, lemon 8%, plum 7%, orange 10%, pineapple 8%, grapefruit 10%, apple 12%, plum 6%, strawberry 7.5% , Litchi 3.5%, grape 7%, kumquat 6% and persimmon 5%;
所述蔬菜汁包括以下重量百分含量的组分:香菇25%、玉米30%、西蓝花30%、莲藕10%和甜瓜5%。The vegetable juice includes the following components by weight percentage: 25% of shiitake mushrooms, 30% of corn, 30% of broccoli, 10% of lotus root, and 5% of melon.
该复合果蔬发酵液的制备方法为:The preparation method of the composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth is:
将上述配比的各种果汁、蔬菜汁、低聚果糖、乳双歧杆菌按照特定的比例混合均匀,得到混合液;Mixing the various fruit juices, vegetable juices, oligofructose, and Bifidobacterium lactis in the above proportions uniformly according to a specific ratio to obtain a mixed liquid;
将上述的混合液加入乳酸菌,在40℃恒温下发酵8小时;再加入酵母菌、醋酸菌,于36℃下发酵5天,制得发酵液;Add the above-mentioned mixture to lactic acid bacteria and ferment at a constant temperature of 40°C for 8 hours; then add yeast and acetic acid bacteria and ferment at 36°C for 5 days to prepare a fermentation broth;
将发酵液进行过滤,冷却至室温,陈化24小时,灌装,即得复合果蔬发酵液发酵液。The fermentation broth is filtered, cooled to room temperature, aged for 24 hours, and filled to obtain a composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth fermentation broth.
本实施例的复合饮品的制备方法,包括以下步骤:The preparation method of the composite drink of this embodiment includes the following steps:
1)将植物提取物、复合树莓液、黄原胶、益生元、麦芽糖醇混合均匀,得混合物;1) Mix plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, xanthan gum, prebiotics, and maltitol to obtain a mixture;
2)向所述搅拌液中加入复合果蔬发酵液,混合均匀,灌装,密封,灭菌,包装,得到所述复合饮品。2) Add the compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid to the stirring liquid, mix evenly, fill, seal, sterilize, and package to obtain the compound drink.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例的复合饮品与实施例1的区别仅在于,复合饮品各个组分的含量的不同,复合饮品包括以下重量百分含量的组分:益生元0.5%、黄原胶0.25%、植物提取物5.5%、复合树莓液18%、麦芽糖醇10%、复合果蔬发酵液25%和余量的水。The difference between the composite drink of this embodiment and Example 1 is only that the content of each component of the composite drink is different. The composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.5%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract The compound is 5.5%, the compound raspberry liquid is 18%, the maltitol is 10%, the compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid is 25%, and the balance is water.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例的复合饮品与实施例1的区别仅在于,复合饮品各个组分的含量的不同,复合饮品包括以下重量百分含量的组分:益生元0.6%、黄原胶0.25%、植物提取物6%、复合树莓液20%、麦芽糖醇12%、复合果蔬发酵液28%和余量的水。The difference between the composite drink of this embodiment and Example 1 is only that the content of each component of the composite drink is different. The composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.6%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract Compound 6%, compound raspberry liquid 20%, maltitol 12%, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid 28% and the balance water.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例的复合饮品与实施例1的区别仅在于,复合饮品各个组分的含量 的不同,复合饮品包括以下重量百分含量的组分:益生元0.8%、黄原胶0.3%、植物提取物5%、复合树莓液25%、麦芽糖醇14%、复合果蔬发酵液30%和余量的水。The difference between the composite drink of this embodiment and Example 1 is only that the content of each component of the composite drink is different. The composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.8%, xanthan gum 0.3%, plant extract 5% of compound, 25% of compound raspberry liquid, 14% of maltitol, 30% of compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid, and the balance of water.
实施例5Example 5
本实施例的复合饮品与实施例1的区别仅在于,复合饮品各个组分的含量的不同,复合饮品包括以下重量百分含量的组分:益生元1%、黄原胶0.5%、植物提取物6%、复合树莓液28%、麦芽糖醇15%、复合果蔬发酵液35%和余量的水。The difference between the composite drink of this embodiment and Example 1 is only that the content of each component of the composite drink is different. The composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: 1% of prebiotics, 0.5% of xanthan gum, plant extracts 6%, 28% of compound raspberry liquid, 15% of maltitol, 35% of compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid, and the balance of water.
对比例1Comparative example 1
本对比例与实施例1的区别仅在于,复合饮品的不同,复合饮品包括以下重量百分含量的组分:益生元0.75%、黄原胶0.25%、复合树莓液22%、麦芽糖醇12%、复合果蔬发酵液28.5%和余量的水。The only difference between this comparative example and Example 1 is that the compound drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.75%, xanthan gum 0.25%, compound raspberry liquid 22%, maltitol 12 %, 28.5% of composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth and the balance of water.
对比例2Comparative example 2
本对比例与实施例1的区别仅在于,复合饮品的不同,复合饮品包括以下重量百分含量的组分:黄原胶0.25%、植物提取物5.5%、复合树莓液22%、麦芽糖醇12%、复合果蔬发酵液28.5%和余量的水。The only difference between this comparative example and Example 1 is that the composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, composite raspberry liquid 22%, maltitol 12%, 28.5% of composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth and the balance of water.
对比例3Comparative example 3
本对比例与实施例1的区别仅在于,复合饮品的不同,复合饮品包括以下重量百分含量的组分:益生元0.75%、黄原胶0.25%、植物提取物5.5%、麦芽糖醇12%、复合果蔬发酵液28.5%和余量的水。The only difference between this comparative example and Example 1 is that the composite drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.75%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, maltitol 12% , Composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth 28.5% and the balance of water.
对比例4Comparative example 4
本对比例与实施例1的区别仅在于,复合饮品的不同,复合饮品包括以下重量百分含量的组分:益生元0.75%、黄原胶0.25%、植物提取物5.5%、复合树莓液22%、麦芽糖醇12%和余量的水。The only difference between this comparative example and Example 1 is that the compound drink includes the following components by weight percentage: prebiotic 0.75%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, compound raspberry liquid 22%, 12% maltitol and the balance water.
对比例5Comparative example 5
本对比例与实施例1的区别仅在于,复合饮品的不同,复合饮品包括以下重量百分含量的组分:黄原胶0.25%、复合树莓液22%、麦芽糖醇12%、复合果蔬发酵液28.5%和余量的水。The only difference between this comparative example and Example 1 is that the compound drink is different. The compound drink includes the following components by weight percentage: xanthan gum 0.25%, compound raspberry liquid 22%, maltitol 12%, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation Liquid 28.5% and the balance water.
对比例6Comparative example 6
本对比例与实施例1的区别仅在于,复合饮品的不同,复合饮品包括以下重量百分含量的组分:黄原胶0.25%、植物提取物5.5%、麦芽糖醇12%、复合果蔬发酵液28.5%和余量的水。The only difference between this comparative example and Example 1 is that the compound drink includes the following components by weight percentage: xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, maltitol 12%, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation broth 28.5% and the balance water.
实施例6Example 6
(一)感官评价(1) Sensory evaluation
将实施例1~5以及对比例1~6进行感官评价,评定小组由132名志愿者组成,随机分为11组,每组12人,实施例1~5和对比例1~6一组人饮用,评价项目从饮料的状态、气味和口感三个方面进行评价。状态20%比重,气味30%比重,口感50%比重,以此来测定复合饮品的综合得分。评价结果如表1所示:The sensory evaluations of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were carried out. The evaluation team consisted of 132 volunteers and was randomly divided into 11 groups with 12 persons in each group. Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were in one group. Drinking, evaluation items are evaluated from the three aspects of the state, smell and taste of the drink. The state is 20%, the smell is 30%, and the taste is 50%, to determine the comprehensive score of the composite drink. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1:
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2020141608-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020141608-appb-000001
由表1可知,本发明所制备的复合饮品,在口感、状态和气味均得到了认可,对比例与实施例相比,缺少益生元、植物提取物、复合树莓液、复合果蔬发酵液中的一种或两种成分,而从结果可看出,实施例1所制得的饮品与对比例相比,在口感、状态和气味方面认可度明显更高,可见,且在复合饮品添加 植物提取物、复合树莓液、复合果蔬发酵液,在口感、状态和气味方面均得到提升,而以实施例1的效果最佳,其显著高于其他实施例,这是本申请发明人意外发现的。It can be seen from Table 1 that the compound beverage prepared by the present invention has been recognized in terms of taste, state and smell. Compared with the examples, the comparative example lacks prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, and compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid. It can be seen from the results that, compared with the comparative example, the beverage prepared in Example 1 has a significantly higher recognition in terms of taste, state, and smell. It can be seen that, and the addition of plants to the composite beverage The extract, the compound raspberry liquid, and the compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid have improved taste, state and smell. The effect of Example 1 is the best, which is significantly higher than that of the other examples. This is an unexpected discovery by the inventor of the present application. of.
(二)提高免疫力评价(2) Evaluation of Improving Immunity
1、临床资料:共观察18-65岁的免疫力低下者550例,共分为11组,每组50人,每组男女均衡。1. Clinical data: A total of 550 cases of immunocompromised persons between 18-65 years of age were observed, divided into 11 groups, each with 50 persons, and each group was balanced between men and women.
2、治疗方法:每人每日服用本发明饮品50ml,共服用2个月时间。2. Treatment method: each person takes 50ml of the beverage of the present invention every day for a total of 2 months.
3、疗效评定标准:3. Efficacy evaluation criteria:
显效:体质明显增强,四肢有力,精力和脸色均有所好转,睡眠和消化等方面的亚健康状态明显改善;Significantly effective: physique is obviously strengthened, limbs are strong, energy and complexion are improved, and sub-health state such as sleep and digestion is significantly improved;
好转:体质有所增强,四肢较有力,精力充沛,脸色改善,睡眠和消化等方面的亚健康状态也有所改善;Improvement: Physical fitness has been improved, limbs are stronger, energetic, complexion improved, and sub-healthy conditions such as sleep and digestion have also improved;
无效:症状及各项检查未见改善。Ineffective: No improvement in symptoms and various examinations.
评价结果如表2所示:The evaluation results are shown in Table 2:
表2Table 2
 To 显效Markedly effective 好转Get better 无效invalid 有效率Efficient
实施例1Example 1 4040 55 55 90%90%
实施例2Example 2 3232 1010 88 84%84%
实施例3Example 3 3434 1111 55 90%90%
实施例4Example 4 3333 1010 77 86%86%
实施例5Example 5 3333 99 88 84%84%
对比例1Comparative example 1 22twenty two 1515 1313 74%74%
对比例2Comparative example 2 2020 1313 1717 66%66%
对比例3Comparative example 3 1818 2020 1212 76%76%
对比例4Comparative example 4 1414 1616 2020 60%60%
对比例5Comparative example 5 88 2020 22twenty two 56%56%
对比例6Comparative example 6 1111 1818 21twenty one 58%58%
从表2可看出,本发明实施例1~5制备得到的复合饮品具有提高免疫力,增强免疫力的作用,尤其是实施例1的效果最佳,其中对比例1~6与实施例相 比,缺少益生元、植物提取物、复合树莓液、复合果蔬发酵液中的一种或两种成分,而从结果可看出,在提高免疫力方面均显著下降,可见,且在复合饮品同时添加益生元、植物提取物、复合树莓液、复合果蔬发酵液,具有提高免疫力的协同增效作用。It can be seen from Table 2 that the composite drinks prepared in Examples 1 to 5 of the present invention have the effects of improving immunity and enhancing immunity. Especially, the effect of Example 1 is the best. Among them, Comparative Examples 1 to 6 are similar to those in Examples. Compared with the lack of prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid, one or two components, and from the results, it can be seen that the improvement of immunity is significantly reduced, which is visible, and it is used in compound beverages. At the same time, adding prebiotics, plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid, has a synergistic effect of improving immunity.
实施例7Example 7
本申请发明人发现该复合饮品不仅具有提高免疫力作用,同时具有抗氧化功效,实施例探讨了植物提取物中黑米花青素提取物与人参提取物的重量比对本发明饮品的抗氧化美容的影响,为了探讨该影响,申请人按照实施例1的饮品的制备方法制备了本实施例的各实验组的果饮品,本实施例中,各实验组除了植物提取物中的黑米花青素提取物与人参提取物的重量比不同,其他配比均与实施例1相同,各实验组的果汁与蔬菜汁的重量比如表3所示,抗氧化结果如表3所示。The inventor of the present application found that the composite drink not only has the effect of improving immunity, but also has the effect of antioxidant. The example explores the effect of the weight ratio of the black rice anthocyanin extract and the ginseng extract in the plant extract on the antioxidant beauty of the drink of the present invention. In order to explore the impact, the applicant prepared the fruit drinks of each experimental group in this example according to the preparation method of the drink in Example 1. In this example, each experimental group except for the black rice anthocyanin extract in the plant extract The weight ratio of the ginseng extract to the ginseng extract is different, and the other ratios are the same as in Example 1. The weight ratio of fruit juice and vegetable juice of each experimental group is shown in Table 3, and the antioxidant results are shown in Table 3.
实验对象:实验组1~6;Experimental objects: experimental group 1~6;
实验方法:清除超氧阴离子能力测定;Experimental method: determination of superoxide anion scavenging ability;
该试验方法按照如下文献提供的方法进行:范晓、严小军、房国明等。高分子量褐藻多酚抗氧化性质研究[J].水生生物学报,1999,23(5):494-499。The test method was carried out in accordance with the method provided in the following documents: Fan Xiao, Yan Xiaojun, Fang Guoming, etc. Antioxidant properties of high molecular weight brown algae polyphenols[J]. Journal of Hydrobiology, 1999, 23(5):494-499.
取0.05mol/L pH8.2的Tris-HCl缓冲液4.5ml,置于25℃水浴中预热20min,分别加入1ml试样和0.4ml,25mmol/L的邻苯三酚溶液,混匀后于25℃水浴中反应5min,加入8mol/L HCl 1.0ml终止反应,以Tris-HCl缓冲液作参比,在299nm处测定吸光度,计算清除率。空白对照组以1ml试样溶剂代替样品,每个处理均做三个重复。Take 4.5ml of 0.05mol/L pH8.2 Tris-HCl buffer solution, place it in a water bath at 25℃ for 20 minutes, add 1ml sample and 0.4ml, 25mmol/L pyrogallol solution, and mix well. React in a water bath at 25°C for 5 minutes, add 8mol/L HCl 1.0ml to stop the reaction, use Tris-HCl buffer as a reference, measure the absorbance at 299nm, and calculate the clearance rate. The blank control group replaced the sample with 1ml sample solvent, and each treatment was performed in three replicates.
清除率的计算公式:超氧阴离子自由基清除率(%)=100(A 1-A 2)/A 1,其中A 1为空白的平均吸光度,A 2为试样的平均吸光度。 The calculation formula of the scavenging rate: superoxide anion radical scavenging rate (%)=100(A 1 -A 2 )/A 1 , where A 1 is the average absorbance of the blank, and A 2 is the average absorbance of the sample.
Figure PCTCN2020141608-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020141608-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020141608-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2020141608-appb-000003
表4Table 4
实验组test group 超氧阴离子自由基清除率(%)Superoxide anion radical scavenging rate (%)
实验组1Experimental group 1 65.34%65.34%
实验组2Experimental group 2 64.87%64.87%
实验组3Experimental group 3 81.06%81.06%
实验组4Experimental group 4 81.79%81.79%
实验组5Experimental group 5 82.17%82.17%
实验组6Experimental group 6 82.73%82.73%
实验组7Experimental group 7 86.47%86.47%
实验组8Experimental group 8 80.21%80.21%
从表4中可看出,黑米花青素提取物、人参提取物均具有抗衰老功效。但将黑米花青素提取物、人参提取物两者复配效果最好,且当黑米花青素提取物、人参提取物重量比为1:10时,效果达到最佳。It can be seen from Table 4 that both black rice anthocyanin extract and ginseng extract have anti-aging effects. However, the effect of combining black rice anthocyanin extract and ginseng extract is the best, and when the weight ratio of black rice anthocyanin extract to ginseng extract is 1:10, the effect is the best.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明保护的范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种复合饮品,其特征在于,包括以下重量百分含量的组分:益生元0.5~1%、黄原胶0.25~0.5%、植物提取物5~6%、复合树莓液18~28%、麦芽糖醇10~15%、复合果蔬发酵液25~35%和余量的水。A composite beverage, characterized in that it comprises the following components by weight percentage: 0.5-1% of prebiotics, 0.25-0.5% of xanthan gum, 5-6% of plant extracts, and 18-28% of compound raspberry liquid , Maltitol 10-15%, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation broth 25-35% and the balance of water.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的复合饮品,其特征在于,所述益生元包括低聚木糖、大豆低聚糖、低聚异麦芽糖和菊粉,所述低聚木糖、大豆低聚糖、低聚异麦芽糖和菊粉重量比为低聚木糖:大豆低聚糖:低聚异麦芽糖:菊粉=1:1:1:1。The composite drink according to claim 1, wherein the prebiotics include xylo-oligosaccharides, soybean oligosaccharides, isomalt oligosaccharides and inulin, and the xylo-oligosaccharides, soybean oligosaccharides, oligosaccharides The weight ratio of polyisomaltose and inulin is xylo-oligosaccharide: soybean oligosaccharide: oligoisomaltose: inulin=1:1:1:1.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的复合饮品,其特征在于,所述植物提取物包括黑米花青素提取物和人参提取物,所述黑米花青素提取物与人参提取物的重量比为黑米花青素:人参提取物=1:10。The composite drink according to claim 1, wherein the plant extract comprises black rice anthocyanin extract and ginseng extract, and the weight ratio of black rice anthocyanin extract to ginseng extract is black rice anthocyanin. Vegetarian: Ginseng extract=1:10.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的复合饮品,其特征在于,所述复合树莓液包括蔓越莓提取物、蓝莓提取物、树莓提取物、黑莓提取物、紫莓提取物、蛇莓提取物、茅莓提取物和草莓提取物,各个成分的重量比为蔓越莓提取物:蓝莓提取物:树莓提取物:黑莓提取物:紫莓提取物:蛇莓提取物:茅莓提取物:草莓提取物=1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1。The composite drink according to claim 1, wherein the composite raspberry liquid comprises cranberry extract, blueberry extract, raspberry extract, blackberry extract, purple berry extract, snakeberry extract, Cranberry extract and strawberry extract, the weight ratio of each component is Cranberry extract: Blueberry extract: Raspberry extract: Blackberry extract: Purpleberry extract: Snakeberry extract: Grassberry extract: Strawberry Extract=1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的复合饮品,其特征在于,所述复合果蔬发酵液包括以下重量份的组分:果汁48.6份、蔬菜汁27份、酵母菌10份、醋酸菌12.5份、乳酸菌15份、低聚果糖12份、乳双歧杆菌2份;The composite beverage according to claim 1, wherein the composite fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid comprises the following components by weight: 48.6 parts of fruit juice, 27 parts of vegetable juice, 10 parts of yeast, 12.5 parts of acetic acid bacteria, and 15 parts of lactic acid bacteria , 12 parts of oligofructose, 2 parts of Bifidobacterium lactis;
    所述果汁包括以下重量百分含量的组分:蓝莓10%、柠檬8%、李子7%、柳橙10%、菠萝8%、葡萄柚10%、苹果12%、梅子6%、草莓7.5%、荔枝3.5%、葡萄7%、金桔6%和柿子5%;The juice includes the following components by weight percentage: blueberry 10%, lemon 8%, plum 7%, orange 10%, pineapple 8%, grapefruit 10%, apple 12%, plum 6%, strawberry 7.5% , Litchi 3.5%, grape 7%, kumquat 6% and persimmon 5%;
    所述蔬菜汁包括以下重量百分含量的组分:香菇25%、玉米30%、西蓝花30%、莲藕10%和甜瓜5%。The vegetable juice includes the following components by weight percentage: 25% of shiitake mushrooms, 30% of corn, 30% of broccoli, 10% of lotus root, and 5% of melon.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的复合饮品,其特征在于,益生元0.6~0.8%、黄原 胶0.25~0.3%、植物提取物5~6%、复合树莓液20~25%、麦芽糖醇12~14%、复合果蔬发酵液28~30%和余量的水。The compound drink according to claim 1, characterized in that: prebiotics 0.6-0.8%, xanthan gum 0.25-0.3%, plant extracts 5-6%, compound raspberry liquid 20-25%, maltitol 12- 14%, 28-30% of composite fruit and vegetable fermentation broth and the balance of water.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的复合饮品,其特征在于,益生元0.75%、黄原胶0.25%、植物提取物5.5%、复合树莓液22%、麦芽糖醇12%、复合果蔬发酵液28.5%和余量的水。The compound drink according to claim 1, wherein the prebiotics are 0.75%, xanthan gum 0.25%, plant extract 5.5%, compound raspberry liquid 22%, maltitol 12%, compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid 28.5% and The balance of water.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的复合饮品,其特征在于,所述复合果蔬发酵液的制备方法为将所述果汁、蔬菜汁、低聚果糖、乳双歧杆菌混合均匀,经酵母菌、醋酸菌、乳酸菌发酵,发酵后经过滤陈化得到发酵液;The compound drink according to claim 6, wherein the preparation method of the compound fruit and vegetable fermentation broth is to mix the fruit juice, vegetable juice, fructooligosaccharides, and Bifidobacterium lactis evenly, and then mix them with yeast, acetic acid bacteria, Lactic acid bacteria are fermented, and the fermentation broth is obtained by filtering and aging after fermentation;
    将发酵液经过滤后,匀质一遍,再经过高温灭菌,得所述的果蔬发酵饮品。The fermented liquid is filtered, homogenized again, and then subjected to high-temperature sterilization to obtain the fruit and vegetable fermented beverage.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的复合饮品,其特征在于,所述乳酸菌发酵条件为无氧发酵,发酵温度为40℃,发酵时间为8小时,醋酸菌发酵为有氧发酵,发酵温度为36℃,发酵时间为8天。The composite drink according to claim 8, wherein the fermentation condition of the lactic acid bacteria is anaerobic fermentation, the fermentation temperature is 40°C, the fermentation time is 8 hours, the acetic acid bacteria fermentation is aerobic fermentation, and the fermentation temperature is 36°C. The fermentation time is 8 days.
  10. 根据权利要求1~9任一项所述的复合饮品的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:The method for preparing a composite beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    1)将植物提取物、复合树莓液、黄原胶、益生元、麦芽糖醇混合均匀,得混合物;1) Mix plant extracts, compound raspberry liquid, xanthan gum, prebiotics, and maltitol to obtain a mixture;
    2)向所述搅拌液中加入复合果蔬发酵液,混合均匀,灌装,密封,灭菌,包装,得到所述复合饮品。2) Add the compound fruit and vegetable fermentation liquid to the stirring liquid, mix evenly, fill, seal, sterilize, and package to obtain the compound drink.
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