WO2021135050A1 - 充电桩测试方法、装置、系统、存储介质及处理器 - Google Patents

充电桩测试方法、装置、系统、存储介质及处理器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021135050A1
WO2021135050A1 PCT/CN2020/091704 CN2020091704W WO2021135050A1 WO 2021135050 A1 WO2021135050 A1 WO 2021135050A1 CN 2020091704 W CN2020091704 W CN 2020091704W WO 2021135050 A1 WO2021135050 A1 WO 2021135050A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging pile
load
test task
power
test
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PCT/CN2020/091704
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秀兰
金渊
陈平
及洪泉
李香龙
朱洁
张宝群
邱明泉
陈熙
李海涛
赵宇彤
陈海洋
程林
张倩
关宇
林志法
Original Assignee
国网北京市电力公司
国家电网有限公司
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Application filed by 国网北京市电力公司, 国家电网有限公司 filed Critical 国网北京市电力公司
Priority to EP20817180.1A priority Critical patent/EP3872505B1/en
Publication of WO2021135050A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021135050A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02—Column chromatography
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/40—Testing power supplies
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02—Column chromatography
    • G01N30/60—Construction of the column
    • G01N30/6034—Construction of the column joining multiple columns
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/20—Modifications of basic electric elements for use in electric measuring instruments; Structural combinations of such elements with such instruments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of charging pile testing, in particular to a charging pile testing method, device, system, storage medium and processor.
  • multiple charging piles are tested in parallel using manual methods, and there is no coordination between the charging piles.
  • one method is to configure the power supply and the number of loads according to the number of tested stations, resulting in an increase in the number of equipment, investment and occupation.
  • Another method is not to increase the number of devices, but need to wait for the power supply and load to be idle, which results in low detection efficiency.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a charging pile testing method, device, system, storage medium, and processor, so as to at least solve the technical problem of low efficiency in batch testing of charging piles.
  • a charging pile test method including: obtaining a test task set of the charging pile, wherein the test task set includes at least a first test task and a second test task, and the first test task is used for the first test task.
  • the second test task is used to instruct the charging pile to perform the test based on the conditions of the second power supply and the second load; for at least one charging pile to be tested
  • the first charging pile in is configured with a first power supply and a first load, and the first charging pile is controlled to perform the first test task
  • the second charging pile in the at least one charging pile to be tested is configured with a second power supply and a second load, And control the second charging pile to perform the second test task; when the first charging pile completes the first test task, and the second charging pile completes the second test task, configure the first charging pile with a second power source and a second load , And control the first charging pile to perform the second test task, configure the second charging pile with the first power source and the first load, and control the second charging pile to perform the first test task.
  • configuring the first power source for the first charging pile and configuring the second power source for the second charging pile includes: controlling the total power source to supply power to the first charging pile according to the power of the first power source; controlling the total power source according to the power of the second power source Power the second charging pile.
  • configuring a first load for the first charging pile and configuring a second load for the second charging pile includes: selecting at least one load module from a predetermined load set according to the power of the first load to connect to the first charging pile in series; According to the power of the second load, at least one load module is selected from the predetermined load set to be connected in series to the second charging pile; wherein the predetermined load set includes a plurality of load modules, and the plurality of load modules are connected through a switch array.
  • a charging pile test device including: an acquiring unit for acquiring a test task set of the charging pile, wherein the test task set includes at least a first test task and a second test Task, the first test task is used to instruct the charging pile to test based on the conditions of the first power supply and the first load; the second test task is used to instruct the charging pile to perform the test based on the conditions of the second power supply and the second load; A test unit configured to configure a first power source and a first load for the first charging pile in the at least one charging pile to be tested, and to control the first charging pile to perform the first test task, and to provide the at least one charging pile to be tested
  • the second charging pile is configured with a second power supply and a second load, and controls the second charging pile to perform the second test task; the second test unit is used to complete the first test task on the first charging pile, and the second charging pile completes In the case of the second test task, configure the second power supply and the second load for
  • the device further includes: a power supply control unit, where the power supply control unit at least includes: a first power control module and a second power control module.
  • the first power control module is used to control the total power supply according to the power of the first power supply.
  • the first charging pile supplies power;
  • the second power control module is used to control the total power supply to supply power to the second charging pile according to the power of the second power supply.
  • the device further includes: a load control unit, wherein the load control unit at least includes: a first load control module and a second load control module, the first load control module is configured to gather power from a predetermined load according to the power of the first load At least one load module is selected to be connected in series to the first charging pile; a second load control module is used to select at least one load module from a predetermined load set to be connected in series to the second charging pile according to the power of the second load;
  • the predetermined load set includes a plurality of load modules, and the plurality of load modules are connected through a switch array.
  • a charging pile test system including: at least one charging pile to be tested, wherein at least one charging pile to be tested includes at least: a first charging pile and a second charging pile Pile; a predetermined load set, used to provide load for at least one charging pile to be tested, wherein the predetermined load set includes a plurality of load modules; a total power supply, used to supply power for at least one charging pile to be tested;
  • the controller is respectively connected to at least one charging pile to be tested, a predetermined load set and a total power source, and is used to obtain a test task set of the charging pile, wherein the test task set includes: a first test task and a second test task; A test task configures the first power supply and first load required by the charging pile to perform the first test task, and configures the second power supply and second load required by the charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second test task; control the first charging The pile performs the first test task based on the first power supply and the first load, and controls the second charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second power supply and the second load; the first test task is completed on the first charging pile, and the second When the charging pile completes the second test task, control the first charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second power supply and the second load, and control the second charging pile to perform the first test task based on the first power supply and the first load ; Wherein, the first power supply and the second power supply are based on
  • multiple load modules in the predetermined load set are connected through a switch array.
  • the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to perform the charging pile test described above. method.
  • a processor is also provided, the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the charging pile testing method described above is executed when the program is running.
  • the test task set of the charging pile is acquired, where the test task set includes: a first test task and a second test task; the charging pile is configured based on the first test task to perform the first test task required by the first test task.
  • Power supply and first load configure the second power supply and second load required by the charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second test task; control the first charging pile to perform the first test task based on the first power supply and the first load, Control the second charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second power source and the second load; when the first charging pile completes the first test task and the second charging pile completes the second test task, control the first charging pile Perform the second test task based on the second power supply and the second load, control the second charging pile to perform the first test task based on the first power supply and the first load, so that the first charging pile and the second charging pile can perform the test in time sharing Task, that is, while the first charging pile performs the first test task, the second charging pile performs the second test task
  • the first test task and the second test task are interchanged, so that the first charging pile and the second charging pile can perform the same test task at different periods of time, so that the higher power supply and higher load power can be used to perform the same test task.
  • the test tasks are matched in the same time period, which can reduce the total power supply power required for the test and the total load power required for the test when multiple charging piles are tested at the same time, and then the total power supply and the total load power are limited. , Can test multiple charging piles at the same time, realize the technical effect of improving the efficiency of batch inspection of charging piles, and solve the technical problem of low efficiency of batch inspection of charging piles.
  • Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a charging pile testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a charging pile testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a charging pile testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pipeline detection system of a charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pipeline detection control part of a charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a test process of a charging pile assembly line according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of a charging pile test method is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and, although The logical sequence is shown in the flowchart, but in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than here.
  • Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a charging pile testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 Obtain a test task set of the charging pile, where the test task set includes at least a first test task and a second test task, and the first test task is used to instruct the charging pile to perform a test based on the conditions of the first power source and the first load. ; The second test task is used to instruct the charging pile to perform a test based on the second power source and the second load;
  • Step S104 configure the first power supply and the first load for the first charging pile in the at least one charging pile to be tested, and control the first charging pile to perform the first test task, and set the second power source and load to the second charging pile in the at least one charging pile to be tested.
  • the charging pile is configured with a second power source and a second load, and the second charging pile is controlled to perform the second test task;
  • Step S106 When the first charging pile completes the first test task and the second charging pile completes the second test task, configure the first charging pile with a second power source and a second load, and control the first charging pile to execute the second test task.
  • the second test task is to configure the first power source and the first load for the second charging pile, and control the second charging pile to perform the first test task.
  • the test task set of the charging pile is acquired, where the test task set includes: a first test task and a second test task; the charging pile is configured based on the first test task to perform the first test task required by the first test task.
  • Power supply and first load configure the second power supply and second load required by the charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second test task; control the first charging pile to perform the first test task based on the first power supply and the first load, Control the second charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second power source and the second load; when the first charging pile completes the first test task and the second charging pile completes the second test task, control the first charging pile Perform the second test task based on the second power supply and the second load, control the second charging pile to perform the first test task based on the first power supply and the first load, so that the first charging pile and the second charging pile can perform the test in time sharing Task, that is, while the first charging pile performs the first test task, the second charging pile performs the second test task
  • the first test task and the second test task are interchanged, so that the first charging pile and the second charging pile can perform the same test task at different periods of time, so that the higher power supply and higher load power can be used to perform the same test task.
  • the test tasks are matched in the same time period, which can reduce the total power supply power required for the test and the total load power required for the test when multiple charging piles are tested at the same time, and then the total power supply and the total load power are limited. , Can test multiple charging piles at the same time, realize the technical effect of improving the efficiency of batch inspection of charging piles, and solve the technical problem of low efficiency of batch inspection of charging piles.
  • the power of the first power source is different from the power of the second power source, and the power of the first load is different from the power of the second load.
  • the test task set includes multiple test tasks, and the multiple test tasks are arranged in sequence, and the order of execution of the test tasks by the charging pile can be indicated by the sequence of the test tasks.
  • the charging pile can execute test task A first and then execute test task B.
  • the method further includes: monitoring all test tasks performed by multiple charging piles at the same time, and judging whether the total power supply and the total load power required by all the test tasks at the same time exceed The total power and load power that can be provided in the current environment; if it exceeds the total power and load power that can be provided in the current environment, the test tasks at the same time will be adjusted, and the power and load power will be adjusted Test tasks with higher demands are matched with test tasks with lower demands on power supply and load power.
  • the first charging pile and the second charging pile perform the first test task at the same time under the same conditions, and the first charging pile and the second charging pile perform the first test task at the same time, the total power supply and the total load power required to exceed For the total power and load power that can be provided in the current environment, you can select the second test task that requires lower power and load power from the test task set, and perform the first test task on the first charging pile At the same time, the second test task is performed by the second charging pile.
  • configuring the first power supply for the first charging pile and the second power supply for the second charging pile includes: controlling the main power source to supply power to the first charging pile according to the power of the first power source; controlling the main power source according to the power of the first power source; The power of the second power supply supplies power to the second charging pile.
  • the total power supply is a programmable power supply, which can supply power to multiple devices (or charging piles) at different power levels.
  • configuring a first load for the first charging pile and configuring a second load for the second charging pile includes: selecting at least one load module from a predetermined load set according to the power of the first load and connecting in series The first charging pile; according to the power of the second load, at least one load module is selected from a predetermined load set to be connected in series to the second charging pile; wherein the predetermined load set includes a plurality of load modules, and the plurality of load modules are connected through a switch array.
  • a storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the charging pile test method described in any one of the above is executed when the program is running.
  • a processor is also provided, the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the charging pile test method described in any one of the above is executed when the program is running.
  • an embodiment of a charging pile test device is also provided. It should be noted that the charging pile test device can be used to execute the charging pile test method in the embodiment of the present invention. The pile test method can be executed in the charging pile test device.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a charging pile testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device may include: an acquiring unit 22 for acquiring a test task set of the charging pile, wherein the test task set includes at least The first test task and the second test task.
  • the first test task is used to instruct the charging pile to test based on the conditions of the first power supply and the first load; the second test task is used to instruct the charging pile to perform the test based on the second power supply and the second load.
  • the test is performed under load conditions; the first test unit 24 is configured to configure a first power source and a first load for the first charging pile of the at least one charging pile to be tested, and to control the first charging pile to perform the first test task, Configure the second power supply and the second load for the second charging pile of at least one charging pile to be tested, and control the second charging pile to perform the second test task; the second test unit 26 is used to complete the first charging pile in the first charging pile A test task, and the second charging pile completes the second test task, configure the second power supply and the second load for the first charging pile, and control the first charging pile to perform the second test task, and configure the second charging pile The first power supply and the first load, and control the second charging pile to perform the first test task.
  • the acquiring unit 22 in this embodiment can be used to perform step S102 in the embodiment of the present application
  • the first testing unit 24 in this embodiment can be used to perform step S104 in the embodiment of the present application
  • the second test unit 26 in the embodiment may be used to execute step S106 in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the test task set of the charging pile is acquired, where the test task set includes: a first test task and a second test task; the charging pile is configured based on the first test task to perform the first test task required by the first test task.
  • Power supply and first load configure the second power supply and second load required by the charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second test task; control the first charging pile to perform the first test task based on the first power supply and the first load, Control the second charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second power source and the second load; when the first charging pile completes the first test task and the second charging pile completes the second test task, control the first charging pile Perform the second test task based on the second power supply and the second load, control the second charging pile to perform the first test task based on the first power supply and the first load, so that the first charging pile and the second charging pile can perform the test in time sharing Task, that is, while the first charging pile performs the first test task, the second charging pile performs the second test task
  • the first test task and the second test task are interchanged, so that the first charging pile and the second charging pile can perform the same test task at different periods of time, so that the higher power supply and higher load power can be used to perform the same test task.
  • the test tasks are matched in the same time period, which can reduce the total power supply power required for the test and the total load power required for the test when multiple charging piles are tested at the same time, and then the total power supply and the total load power are limited. , Can test multiple charging piles at the same time, realize the technical effect of improving the efficiency of batch inspection of charging piles, and solve the technical problem of low efficiency of batch inspection of charging piles.
  • the power control unit wherein the power control unit at least includes: a first power control module and a second power control module, the first power control module is used to control the total power supply according to the power of the first power supply Supply power to the first charging pile; the second power control module is used to control the total power source to supply power to the second charging pile according to the power of the second power source.
  • the device further includes: a load control unit, wherein the load control unit at least includes: a first load control module and a second load control module.
  • the first load control module is configured to perform according to the first load.
  • the power selects at least one load module from the predetermined load set to connect in series to the first charging pile;
  • the second load control module is used to select at least one load module from the predetermined load set to connect to the second load in series according to the power of the second load Charging pile; wherein, the predetermined load set includes a plurality of load modules, and the plurality of load modules are connected by a switch array.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a charging pile testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • at least one charging pile 30 to be tested wherein at least one charging pile to be tested includes at least: a first charging pile 302 And the second charging pile 304;
  • the predetermined load set 32 is used to provide a load for at least one charging pile to be tested, wherein the predetermined load set includes a plurality of load modules;
  • the total power supply 34 is used for at least one charging pile to be tested Power supply;
  • the controller 36 is respectively connected to at least one charging pile to be tested, a predetermined load set and a total power supply, and is used to obtain a test task set of the charging pile, wherein the test task set includes: a first test task and a second test task Configure the first power supply and first load required by the charging pile to perform the first test task based on the first test task, and configure the second power supply and second load required by the charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second test task; control;
  • a test task where the first power supply and the second power supply are based on the total power supply configuration, and the sum of the power of the first power supply and the power of the second power supply is not higher than the total power of the total power supply; the first load and the second load are based on a predetermined load In the collective configuration, the sum of the power of the first load and the power of the second load is not higher than the total power of the multiple load modules in the predetermined load set.
  • the test task set of the charging pile is acquired, where the test task set includes: a first test task and a second test task; the charging pile is configured based on the first test task to perform the first test task required by the first test task.
  • Power supply and first load configure the second power supply and second load required by the charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second test task; control the first charging pile to perform the first test task based on the first power supply and the first load, Control the second charging pile to perform the second test task based on the second power source and the second load; when the first charging pile completes the first test task and the second charging pile completes the second test task, control the first charging pile Perform the second test task based on the second power supply and the second load, control the second charging pile to perform the first test task based on the first power supply and the first load, so that the first charging pile and the second charging pile can perform the test in time sharing Task, that is, while the first charging pile performs the first test task, the second charging pile performs the second test task
  • the first test task and the second test task are interchanged, so that the first charging pile and the second charging pile can perform the same test task at different periods of time, so that the higher power supply and higher load power can be used to perform the same test task.
  • the test tasks are matched in the same time period, which can reduce the total power supply power required for the test and the total load power required for the test when multiple charging piles are tested at the same time, and then the total power supply and the total load power are limited. , Can test multiple charging piles at the same time, realize the technical effect of improving the efficiency of batch inspection of charging piles, and solve the technical problem of low efficiency of batch inspection of charging piles.
  • multiple load modules in the predetermined load set are connected through a switch array.
  • the present invention also provides a preferred embodiment, which provides a pipeline detection system for a charging pile.
  • the assembly line detection system of the charging pile has multiple stations. If all the power and load are configured according to the maximum test capacity of each station, the total capacity will reach more than 1250kW, which requires too much power supply and large equipment investment. Using the orderly control method of test power supply and load power, the time-sharing multiplexing of the power supply and load of each test station of the system is realized, and the rated capacity configuration of the main test station power supply and load is reduced by 80%.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pipeline detection system for a charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, it is powered by a programmable AC power supply. The power of a single programmable AC power supply is 240kW. According to the configuration of multiple power supplies, the power supply Can be used in parallel, and time-sharing multiplexed power supply.
  • the pipeline detection system of the charging pile adopts a DC load and is configured according to the parallel power level. It is divided into multiple low-power DC loads and 240kW DC loads. The DC load is reused in time, which can effectively reduce the laboratory power supply. Incoming line capacity.
  • the assembly line inspection system of the charging pile has 5 automatic test stations powered by a 240kW programmable AC power supply, and each station on the load side is equipped with 4 15kW loads for low-power testing. Each station multiplexed 16 sets of 15kW loads, a total of 240kW, used to carry out high-power experiments.
  • the assembly line detection system of charging piles, 5 charging piles are tested in parallel, including electrical performance, interoperability, communication protocol consistency, and safety test (electrical related).
  • the full power test is performed in turn in the electrical performance test. , Effectively reduce the total incoming line power of the laboratory.
  • the pipeline detection system of the charging pile provided by the present invention adopts an adjustable power supply and a full-power load time-sharing multiplexing design, and does not require a rated capacity power supply and load.
  • the power supply only needs to be configured with 1/8 total capacity and load configuration with 1/5 total capacity .
  • the high-power test uses programmable power supplies and high-power DC loads, and simultaneously detects the full power of multiple 240kW DC charging piles.
  • the low-power test conditions such as interoperability and communication protocol consistency detection use DC resistance loads.
  • the incoming line capacity is not less than 300kW in accordance with the full-capacity DC operation of 1 station and the full-capacity AC operation of 1 station.
  • the technical scheme provided by the present invention uses time division multiplexing to automatically distribute power and load power, effectively reducing the total power input capacity of the charging pile parallel testing laboratory; at the same time, reducing the number of power sources and loads in parallel testing, and reducing hardware Equipment investment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pipeline detection control part of a charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, it includes: a detection management system, a charging pile detection system, and an execution component (the execution component includes a charging pile detection device, a switch Array, high-power load, programmable power supply).
  • the execution component includes a charging pile detection device, a switch Array, high-power load, programmable power supply).
  • the detection management system is seamlessly connected to the charging pile detection system, issuing test cases, returning to the use case status, and realizing detection process management, including detection task management, pipeline scheduling management, charging pile equipment management, detection data management, etc. , To realize the effective operation and control of charging piles.
  • the charging pile detection system seamlessly connects with the charging pile detection device, switch array, high-power load and programmable power supply, and interacts with the charging pile detection device for use case information, use case execution process data, and equipment operation information. Realize specific test project execution, result analysis, test data upload and other functions.
  • the charging pile detection system controls programmable power supplies, high-power loads, and switch arrays, can set parameters and monitor operating information, and complete the time-sharing multiplexing in the detection process.
  • the charging pile detection device is docked with the tested charging pile to realize the execution of a single use case and the upload of detection data.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a test process of a charging pile assembly line according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the process manager adopts an automatic scheduling parallel test scheme, and there is no need for each charging station.
  • the stub test items are sorted, and all test tasks are executed in parallel from the beginning of the test.
  • the test program does not wait, but skips the execution of the next test and returns later.
  • programmable power supplies and high-power loads are used as multiplexed devices.
  • the scheduling manager uses a software lock to avoid repeated calls. The device is locked when it is occupied and unlocked when the device is idle.
  • the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units may be a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in electrical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium.
  • a computer device which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.
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Abstract

一种充电桩测试方法、装置、系统、存储介质及处理器。其中，该方法包括：获取充电桩（30）的测试任务集合，其中，测试任务集合至少包括第一测试任务和第二测试任务；基于第一测试任务为第一充电桩（302）配置第一电源和第一负载，并控制第一充电桩（302）执行第一测试任务，基于第二测试任务为第二充电桩（304）配置第二电源和第二负载，并控制第二充电桩（304）执行第二测试任务；在第一充电桩（302）完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩（304）完成第二测试任务的情况下，将第一测试任务和第二测试任务互换。本方法解决了对于充电桩进行批量检测的效率低的技术问题。

Description

充电桩测试方法、装置、系统、存储介质及处理器 技术领域
本发明涉及充电桩测试领域，具体而言，涉及一种充电桩测试方法、装置、系统、存储介质及处理器。
背景技术
按照充电桩流水线的检测要求，所有充电桩都需要进行全功率检测，如果同时进行检测，总进线功率将会很大，电源和负载的数量需要和同时被测充电桩数量相同。
目前，使用人工方式对多台充电桩并行检测，充电桩之间没有协调，为了满足测试要求，一个方法是按照被测工位数量配置电源和负载数量，造成了设备数量的增加，投资和占地增加；另一种方法是不增加设备数量，但需要等待电源和负载空闲时，这造成了检测效率较低。
针对上述对于充电桩进行批量检测的效率低的问题，目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种充电桩测试方法、装置、系统、存储介质及处理器，以至少解决对于充电桩进行批量检测的效率低的技术问题。
根据本发明实施例的一个方面，提供了一种充电桩测试方法，包括：获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，测试任务集合至少包括第一测试任务和第二测试任务，第一测试任务用于指示充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载的条件进行测试；第二测试任务用于指示充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载的条件下进行测试；为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第一充电桩配置第一电源和第一负载，并控制第一充电桩执行第一测试任务，为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第二充电桩配置第二电源和第二负载，并控制第二充电桩执行第二测试任务；在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成第二测试任务的情况下，为第一充电桩配置第二电源和第二负载，并控制第一充电桩执行第二测试任务，为第二充电桩配置第一电源和第一负载，并控制第二充电桩执行第一测试任务。
可选地，为第一充电桩配置第一电源，为第二充电桩配置第二电源包括：控制总电源按照第一电源的功率为第一充电桩供电；控制总电源按照第二电源的功率为第二充电桩供电。
可选地，为第一充电桩配置第一负载，为第二充电桩配置第二负载包括：按照第一负载的功率从预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入第一充电桩；按照第二负载的功率从预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入第二充电桩；其中，预定负载集合包括多个负载模块，多个负载模块通过开关阵列连接。
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面，还提供了一种充电桩测试装置，包括：获取单元，用于获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，测试任务集合至少包括第一测试任务和第二测试任务，第一测试任务用于指示充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载的条件进行测试；第二测 试任务用于指示充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载的条件下进行测试；第一测试单元，用于为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第一充电桩配置第一电源和第一负载，并控制第一充电桩执行第一测试任务，为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第二充电桩配置第二电源和第二负载，并控制第二充电桩执行第二测试任务；第二测试单元，用于在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成第二测试任务的情况下，为第一充电桩配置第二电源和第二负载，并控制第一充电桩执行第二测试任务，为第二充电桩配置第一电源和第一负载，并控制第二充电桩执行第一测试任务。
可选地，装置还包括：电源控制单元，其中，电源控制单元至少包括：第一电源控制模块和第二电源控制模块，第一电源控制模块，用于控制总电源按照第一电源的功率为第一充电桩供电；第二电源控制模块，用于控制总电源按照第二电源的功率为第二充电桩供电。
可选地，装置还包括：负载控制单元，其中，负载控制单元至少包括：第一负载控制模块和第二负载控制模块，第一负载控制模块，用于按照第一负载的功率从预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入第一充电桩；第二负载控制模块，用于按照第二负载的功率从预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入第二充电桩；其中，预定负载集合包括多个负载模块，多个负载模块通过开关阵列连接。
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面，又提供了一种充电桩测试系统，包括：至少一个待测试的充电桩，其中，至少一个待测试的充电桩至少包括：第一充电桩和第二充电桩；预定负载集合，用于为至少一个待测试的充电桩提供负载，其中，预定负载集合包括多个负载模块；总电源，用于为至少一个待测试的充电桩供电；
控制器，分别与至少一个待测试的充电桩、预定负载集合和总电源连接，用于获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，测试任务集合包括：第一测试任务和第二测试任务；基于第一测试任务配置充电桩执行第一测试任务所需的第一电源和第一负载，基于第二测试任务配置充电桩执行第二测试任务所需的第二电源和第二负载；控制第一充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务，控制第二充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务；在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成第二测试任务的情况下，控制第一充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务，控制第二充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务；其中，第一电源和第二电源基于总电源配置，第一电源的功率与第二电源的功率之和不高于总电源的总功率；第一负载和第二负载基于预定负载集合配置，第一负载的功率和第二负载的功率之和不高于预定负载集合中多个负载模块的总功率。
可选地，预定负载集合中的多个负载模块通过开关阵列连接。
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面，还提供了一种存储介质，所述存储介质包括存储的程序，其中，在所述程序运行时控制所述存储介质所在设备执行上述所述的充电桩测试方法。
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面，还提供了一种处理器，所述处理器用于运行程序，其中，所述程序运行时执行上述所述的充电桩测试方法。
在本发明实施例中，获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，测试任务集合包括：第一测试任务和第二测试任务；基于第一测试任务配置充电桩执行第一测试任务所需的第一电源和第一负载，基于第二测试任务配置充电桩执行第二测试任务所需的第二电源和第二负 载；控制第一充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务，控制第二充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务；在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成第二测试任务的情况下，控制第一充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务，控制第二充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务，使第一充电桩和第二充电桩可以分时执行测试任务，即在第一充电桩执行第一测试任务的同时由第二充电桩执行第二测试任务，并在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩也完成第二测试任务的情况下，将第一测试任务和第二测试任务互换，使第一充电桩和第二充电桩可以在不同的时段执行同一项测试任务，从而通过将电源功率较高、负载功率较高的测试任务搭配在同一时段，可以在同时测试多个充电桩的情况下，降低测试所需的总电源功率和测试所需的总负载功率，进而在总电源功率和总负载功率受限的情况下，可以同时对多个充电桩进行测试，实现了提高充电桩进行批量检测效率的技术效果，解决了对于充电桩进行批量检测的效率低的技术问题。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩测试方法的流程图；
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩测试装置的示意图；
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩测试装置的示意图；
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩的流水线检测系统的示意图；
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩的流水线检测控制部分的示意图；
图6是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩的流水线的测试过程的示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明的是，本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
根据本发明实施例，提供了一种充电桩测试方法实施例，需要说明的是，在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行，并且，虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序，但是在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描 述的步骤。
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩测试方法的流程图，如图1所示，该方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S102，获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，测试任务集合至少包括第一测试任务和第二测试任务，第一测试任务用于指示充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载的条件进行测试；第二测试任务用于指示充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载的条件下进行测试；
步骤S104，为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第一充电桩配置第一电源和第一负载，并控制第一充电桩执行第一测试任务，为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第二充电桩配置第二电源和第二负载，并控制第二充电桩执行第二测试任务；
步骤S106，在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成第二测试任务的情况下，为第一充电桩配置第二电源和第二负载，并控制第一充电桩执行第二测试任务，为第二充电桩配置第一电源和第一负载，并控制第二充电桩执行第一测试任务。
在本发明实施例中，获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，测试任务集合包括：第一测试任务和第二测试任务；基于第一测试任务配置充电桩执行第一测试任务所需的第一电源和第一负载，基于第二测试任务配置充电桩执行第二测试任务所需的第二电源和第二负载；控制第一充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务，控制第二充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务；在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成第二测试任务的情况下，控制第一充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务，控制第二充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务，使第一充电桩和第二充电桩可以分时执行测试任务，即在第一充电桩执行第一测试任务的同时由第二充电桩执行第二测试任务，并在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩也完成第二测试任务的情况下，将第一测试任务和第二测试任务互换，使第一充电桩和第二充电桩可以在不同的时段执行同一项测试任务，从而通过将电源功率较高、负载功率较高的测试任务搭配在同一时段，可以在同时测试多个充电桩的情况下，降低测试所需的总电源功率和测试所需的总负载功率，进而在总电源功率和总负载功率受限的情况下，可以同时对多个充电桩进行测试，实现了提高充电桩进行批量检测效率的技术效果，解决了对于充电桩进行批量检测的效率低的技术问题。
可选地，所述第一电源的功率与所述第二电源的功率不同，所述第一负载的功率与所述第二负载的功率不同。
可选地，测试任务集合中包括多个测试任务，且多个测试任务顺序排列，可以通过测试任务的排列顺序来指示充电桩对检测任务的执行顺序。
例如，测试任务集合中测试任务顺序排列为测试任务A、测试任务B，则充电桩可以先执行测试任务A、在执行测试任务B。
作为一种可选的实施例，所述方法还包括：监测多个充电桩同一时间下所执行的全部测试任务，判断同一时间条件下全部测试任务所需的总电源功率和总负载功率是否超过当前环境下所能提供的总电源功率和总负载功率；若超过当前环境下所能提供的总电源功率和总负载功率，则对同一时间下的测试任务进行调整，将对电源功率和负载功率需求较高的测试任务与对电源功率和负载功率需求较低的测试任务进行搭配。
例如，若同一时间条件下，第一充电桩和第二充电桩同时执行第一测试任务，且第 一充电桩和第二充电桩同时执行第一测试任务所需要总电源功率和总负载功率超过当前环境下所能提供的总电源功率和总负载功率，那么可以在测试任务集合中选出对电源功率和负载功率需求较低的第二测试任务，在第一充电桩执行第一测试任务的同时，由第二充电桩执行第二测试任务。
作为一种可选的实施例，为第一充电桩配置第一电源，为第二充电桩配置第二电源包括：控制总电源按照第一电源的功率为第一充电桩供电；控制总电源按照第二电源的功率为第二充电桩供电。
可选地，总电源为可编程电源，可以为多个设备(或充电桩)按照不用功率进行供电。
作为一种可选的实施例，为第一充电桩配置第一负载，为第二充电桩配置第二负载包括：按照第一负载的功率从预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入第一充电桩；按照第二负载的功率从预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入第二充电桩；其中，预定负载集合包括多个负载模块，多个负载模块通过开关阵列连接。
根据本发明的又一个实施例，还提供了一种存储介质，所述存储介质包括存储的程序，其中，所述程序运行时执行上述任一项所述的充电桩测试方法。
根据本发明的又一个实施例，还提供了一种处理器，所述处理器用于运行程序，其中，所述程序运行时执行上述任一项所述的充电桩测试方法。
根据本发明实施例，还提供了一种充电桩测试装置实施例，需要说明的是，该充电桩测试装置可以用于执行本发明实施例中的充电桩测试方法，本发明实施例中的充电桩测试方法可以在该充电桩测试装置中执行。
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩测试装置的示意图，如图2所示，该装置可以包括：获取单元22，用于获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，测试任务集合至少包括第一测试任务和第二测试任务，第一测试任务用于指示充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载的条件进行测试；第二测试任务用于指示充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载的条件下进行测试；第一测试单元24，用于为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第一充电桩配置第一电源和第一负载，并控制第一充电桩执行第一测试任务，为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第二充电桩配置第二电源和第二负载，并控制第二充电桩执行第二测试任务；第二测试单元26，用于在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成第二测试任务的情况下，为第一充电桩配置第二电源和第二负载，并控制第一充电桩执行第二测试任务，为第二充电桩配置第一电源和第一负载，并控制第二充电桩执行第一测试任务。
需要说明的是，该实施例中的获取单元22可以用于执行本申请实施例中的步骤S102，该实施例中的第一测试单元24可以用于执行本申请实施例中的步骤S104，该实施例中的第二测试单元26可以用于执行本申请实施例中的步骤S106。上述各单元与对应的步骤所实现的示例和应用场景相同，但不限于上述实施例所公开的内容。
在本发明实施例中，获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，测试任务集合包括：第一测试任务和第二测试任务；基于第一测试任务配置充电桩执行第一测试任务所需的第一电源和第一负载，基于第二测试任务配置充电桩执行第二测试任务所需的第二电源和第二负载；控制第一充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务，控制第二充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务；在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完 成第二测试任务的情况下，控制第一充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务，控制第二充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务，使第一充电桩和第二充电桩可以分时执行测试任务，即在第一充电桩执行第一测试任务的同时由第二充电桩执行第二测试任务，并在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩也完成第二测试任务的情况下，将第一测试任务和第二测试任务互换，使第一充电桩和第二充电桩可以在不同的时段执行同一项测试任务，从而通过将电源功率较高、负载功率较高的测试任务搭配在同一时段，可以在同时测试多个充电桩的情况下，降低测试所需的总电源功率和测试所需的总负载功率，进而在总电源功率和总负载功率受限的情况下，可以同时对多个充电桩进行测试，实现了提高充电桩进行批量检测效率的技术效果，解决了对于充电桩进行批量检测的效率低的技术问题。
作为一种可选的实施例，电源控制单元，其中，电源控制单元至少包括：第一电源控制模块和第二电源控制模块，第一电源控制模块，用于控制总电源按照第一电源的功率为第一充电桩供电；第二电源控制模块，用于控制总电源按照第二电源的功率为第二充电桩供电。
作为一种可选的实施例，装置还包括：负载控制单元，其中，负载控制单元至少包括：第一负载控制模块和第二负载控制模块，第一负载控制模块，用于按照第一负载的功率从预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入第一充电桩；第二负载控制模块，用于按照第二负载的功率从预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入第二充电桩；其中，预定负载集合包括多个负载模块，多个负载模块通过开关阵列连接。
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩测试装置的示意图，如图3所示，至少一个待测试的充电桩30，其中，至少一个待测试的充电桩至少包括：第一充电桩302和第二充电桩304；预定负载集合32，用于为至少一个待测试的充电桩提供负载，其中，预定负载集合包括多个负载模块；总电源34，用于为至少一个待测试的充电桩供电；控制器36，分别与至少一个待测试的充电桩、预定负载集合和总电源连接，用于获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，测试任务集合包括：第一测试任务和第二测试任务；基于第一测试任务配置充电桩执行第一测试任务所需的第一电源和第一负载，基于第二测试任务配置充电桩执行第二测试任务所需的第二电源和第二负载；控制第一充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务，控制第二充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务；在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成第二测试任务的情况下，控制第一充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务，控制第二充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务；其中，第一电源和第二电源基于总电源配置，第一电源的功率与第二电源的功率之和不高于总电源的总功率；第一负载和第二负载基于预定负载集合配置，第一负载的功率和第二负载的功率之和不高于预定负载集合中多个负载模块的总功率。
在本发明实施例中，获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，测试任务集合包括：第一测试任务和第二测试任务；基于第一测试任务配置充电桩执行第一测试任务所需的第一电源和第一负载，基于第二测试任务配置充电桩执行第二测试任务所需的第二电源和第二负载；控制第一充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务，控制第二充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务；在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成第二测试任务的情况下，控制第一充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载执行第二测试任务， 控制第二充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载执行第一测试任务，使第一充电桩和第二充电桩可以分时执行测试任务，即在第一充电桩执行第一测试任务的同时由第二充电桩执行第二测试任务，并在第一充电桩完成第一测试任务，且第二充电桩也完成第二测试任务的情况下，将第一测试任务和第二测试任务互换，使第一充电桩和第二充电桩可以在不同的时段执行同一项测试任务，从而通过将电源功率较高、负载功率较高的测试任务搭配在同一时段，可以在同时测试多个充电桩的情况下，降低测试所需的总电源功率和测试所需的总负载功率，进而在总电源功率和总负载功率受限的情况下，可以同时对多个充电桩进行测试，实现了提高充电桩进行批量检测效率的技术效果，解决了对于充电桩进行批量检测的效率低的技术问题。
作为一种可选的实施例，预定负载集合中的多个负载模块通过开关阵列连接。
本发明还提供了一种优选实施例，该优选实施例提供了一种充电桩的流水线检测系统。
充电桩的流水线检测系统具备多个工位，如果全部按照每个工位最大测试能力配置电源及负载，总容量将达到1250kW以上，对供电要求过高，设备投资大。使用测试电源与负载功率有序控制方法，实现了系统各测试工位电源和负载的分时复用，降低主要测试工位电源及负载额定容量配置80％。
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩的流水线检测系统的示意图，如图4所示，由可编程交流电源供电，可编程交流电源的单台功率240kW，按照多台电源配置，电源可并联使用，分时复用使用电源。
如图4所示，充电桩的流水线检测系统，采用直流负载，按照并联功率等级配置，分为多台小功率直流负载和240kW直流负载，分时复用使用直流负载，可有效降低实验室电源进线容量。
如图4所示，充电桩的流水线检测系统，具有5个自动测试工位通过一台240kW可编程交流电源供电，负载侧每个工位配置4台15kW负载，用于开展小功率测试，5个工位复用16台15kW负载共240kW，用于开展大功率实验。
如图4所示，充电桩的流水线检测系统，5台充电桩并行检测，包括电气性能、互操作性、通信协议一致性、安全试验(电气相关)，其中电气性能测试中全功率测试轮流进行，有效减小试验室总进线功率。
本发明提供的充电桩的流水线检测系统，采用可调电源和全功率负载分时复用设计，不需要额定容量电源和负载，电源只需配置1/8总容量，负载配置1/5总容量。大功率测试采用可编程电源和大功率直流负载，同时对多台240kW直流充电桩全功率检测，小功率测试工况如互操作、通信协议一致性检测，使用直流电阻负载。
可选地，进线容量按照1个工位直流全容量工作及1个工位交流全容量工作，不低于300kW。
本发明提供的技术方案，使用时分复用方式自动分配电源和负载功率，有效降低充电桩并行测试实验室建设的总电源进线容量；同时，减少并行测试中电源和负载的数量，降低了硬件设备投资。
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩的流水线检测控制部分的示意图，如图5所示，包括：检测管理系统、充电桩检测系统和执行部件(执行部件包括充电桩检测装置、开关 阵列、大功率负载、可编程电源)。
如图5所示，检测管理系统与充电桩检测系统无缝对接，下发测试用例，返回用例状态，实现检测过程管理，包含检测任务管理、流水线调度管理、充电桩设备管理、检测数据管理等，实现充电桩有效运转和管控。
如图5所示，充电桩检测系统与充电桩检测装置、开关阵列、大功率负载和可编程电源无缝对接，与充电桩检测装置进行用例信息、用例执行过程数据、设备运行信息的交互，实现具体测试项目的执行、结果分析、测试数据上传等功能。同时，充电桩检测系统控制可编程电源、大功率负载和开关阵列，可进行参数设置和运行信息监控，完成检测过程中的分时复用。
如图5所示，充电桩检测装置与被测充电桩对接，实现单个用例的执行和检测数据上传。
图6是根据本发明实施例的一种充电桩的流水线的测试过程的示意图，如图6所示，对于多台充电桩并行测试，流程管理器采用自动调度并行测试方案，无需对每个充电桩的测试项目进行排序，从测试的一开始就并行执行所有测试任务。当可编程电源、大功率负载被占用后，测试程序并不等待，而是跳过执行下一项测试，稍后再返回。
如图6所示，可编程电源和大功率负载作为复用设备，调度管理器采用软件锁的方式避免重复调用，设备占用时上锁，设备空闲时解锁。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
在本发明的上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的技术内容，可通过其它的方式实现。其中，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如所述单元的划分，可以为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，单元或模块的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的 介质。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种充电桩测试方法，其特征在于，包括：
    获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，所述测试任务集合至少包括第一测试任务和第二测试任务，所述第一测试任务用于指示所述充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载的条件进行测试；所述第二测试任务用于指示所述充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载的条件下进行测试；
    为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第一充电桩配置所述第一电源和所述第一负载，并控制所述第一充电桩执行所述第一测试任务，为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第二充电桩配置所述第二电源和所述第二负载，并控制所述第二充电桩执行所述第二测试任务；
    在所述第一充电桩完成所述第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成所述第二测试任务的情况下，为第一充电桩配置所述第二电源和所述第二负载，并控制所述第一充电桩执行所述第二测试任务，为第二充电桩配置所述第一电源和所述第一负载，并控制所述第二充电桩执行所述第一测试任务。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，为第一充电桩配置所述第一电源，为第二充电桩配置所述第二电源包括：
    控制总电源按照所述第一电源的功率为所述第一充电桩供电；
    控制所述总电源按照所述第二电源的功率为所述第二充电桩供电。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，为第一充电桩配置所述第一负载，为第二充电桩配置所述第二负载包括：
    按照所述第一负载的功率从预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入所述第一充电桩；
    按照所述第二负载的功率从所述预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入所述第二充电桩；
    其中，所述预定负载集合包括多个所述负载模块，多个所述负载模块通过开关阵列连接。
  4. 一种充电桩测试装置，其特征在于，包括：
    获取单元，用于获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，所述测试任务集合至少包括第一测试任务和第二测试任务，所述第一测试任务用于指示所述充电桩基于第一电源和第一负载的条件进行测试；所述第二测试任务用于指示所述充电桩基于第二电源和第二负载的条件下进行测试；
    第一测试单元，用于为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第一充电桩配置所述第一电源和所述第一负载，并控制所述第一充电桩执行所述第一测试任务，为至少一个待测试的充电桩中的第二充电桩配置所述第二电源和所述第二负载，并控制所述第二充电桩执行所述第二测试任务；
    第二测试单元，用于在所述第一充电桩完成所述第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成所述第二测试任务的情况下，为第一充电桩配置所述第二电源和所述第二负载，并控制所述第一充电桩执行所述第二测试任务，为第二充电桩配置所述第一电源和所述第一负载，并控制所述第二充电桩执行所述第一测试任务。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：电源控制单元，其中，所述电源控制单元至少包括：第一电源控制模块和第二电源控制模块，
    所述第一电源控制模块，用于控制总电源按照所述第一电源的功率为所述第一充电桩 供电；
    所述第二电源控制模块，用于控制所述总电源按照所述第二电源的功率为所述第二充电桩供电。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：负载控制单元，其中，所述负载控制单元至少包括：第一负载控制模块和第二负载控制模块，
    所述第一负载控制模块，用于按照所述第一负载的功率从预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入所述第一充电桩；
    所述第二负载控制模块，用于按照所述第二负载的功率从所述预定负载集合中选出至少一个负载模块串联接入所述第二充电桩；
    其中，所述预定负载集合包括多个所述负载模块，多个所述负载模块通过开关阵列连接。
  7. 一种充电桩测试系统，其特征在于，包括：
    至少一个待测试的充电桩，其中，所述至少一个待测试的充电桩至少包括：第一充电桩和第二充电桩；
    预定负载集合，用于为所述至少一个待测试的充电桩提供负载，其中，所述预定负载集合包括多个负载模块；
    总电源，用于为所述至少一个待测试的充电桩供电；
    控制器，分别与所述至少一个待测试的充电桩、所述预定负载集合和所述总电源连接，用于获取充电桩的测试任务集合，其中，所述测试任务集合包括：第一测试任务和第二测试任务；基于所述第一测试任务配置充电桩执行第一测试任务所需的第一电源和第一负载，基于所述第二测试任务配置充电桩执行第二测试任务所需的第二电源和第二负载；控制所述第一充电桩基于所述第一电源和所述第一负载执行所述第一测试任务，控制所述第二充电桩基于所述第二电源和所述第二负载执行所述第二测试任务；在所述第一充电桩完成所述第一测试任务，且第二充电桩完成所述第二测试任务的情况下，控制所述第一充电桩基于所述第二电源和所述第二负载执行所述第二测试任务，控制所述第二充电桩基于所述第一电源和所述第一负载执行所述第一测试任务；
    其中，所述第一电源和所述第二电源基于所述总电源配置，所述第一电源的功率与所述第二电源的功率之和不高于所述总电源的总功率；所述第一负载和所述第二负载基于所述预定负载集合配置，所述第一负载的功率和所述第二负载的功率之和不高于所述预定负载集合中多个所述负载模块的总功率。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的系统，其特征在于，所述预定负载集合中的多个所述负载模块通过开关阵列连接。
  9. 一种存储介质，其特征在于，所述存储介质包括存储的程序，其中，在所述程序运行时控制所述存储介质所在设备执行权利要求1至3中任意一项所述的测试任务分配方法。
  10. 一种处理器，其特征在于，所述处理器用于运行程序，其中，所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至3中任意一项所述的测试任务分配方法。
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