WO2021134589A1 - 一种港口集装箱管理系统及其使用方法 - Google Patents

一种港口集装箱管理系统及其使用方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021134589A1
WO2021134589A1 PCT/CN2019/130759 CN2019130759W WO2021134589A1 WO 2021134589 A1 WO2021134589 A1 WO 2021134589A1 CN 2019130759 W CN2019130759 W CN 2019130759W WO 2021134589 A1 WO2021134589 A1 WO 2021134589A1
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container
information
module
monitoring
port
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PCT/CN2019/130759
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English (en)
French (fr)
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裴涛
刘浩源
郑玉军
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唐山哈船科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/130759 priority Critical patent/WO2021134589A1/zh
Publication of WO2021134589A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021134589A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

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  • the embodiment of the present invention relates to the technical field of port digital intelligent information, in particular to a port container management system and a use method thereof.
  • a port is a place where ships and cargo and people can be berthed. It is located on water bodies such as oceans, seas, rivers, lakes, etc., and usually also functions as a port. Because the port is a natural interface linking the inland hinterland and ocean transportation, people also regard the port as a special node of international logistics.
  • the existing technology has the following shortcomings: According to the laws of the country, import and export supervision and management is an important regulatory content. In order to prevent illegal activities, containers have strict supervision work. The staff needs to monitor the goods. If the staff cannot accurately judge the goods Information affects the efficiency of supervision, and then affects the management under the container.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a port container management system and its use method.
  • the container information query module is used to understand the container and cargo information of the container to be monitored.
  • the electronic label query module facilitates the staff to understand the previous monitoring information, which is convenient Supervise and judge the container, and the electronic label safety monitoring module performs safety monitoring on the electronic label to prevent the electronic label from being destroyed, facilitate the supervision and management of the container, and improve the effectiveness of supervision to solve the problem that the inspection staff cannot accurately understand the information of the container in the prior art. , Affecting the problems caused by the supervision and judgment.
  • a port container management system including a processor for data reception and data processing, the output of the processor is connected with container inspection management for container inspection operation management Module, the output end of the container inspection management module is connected with a container information query module for viewing the information of the container to be inspected, and the output end of the container inspection management module is connected with an electronic label setting module for installing electronic labels on the inspected containers, so
  • the processor output terminal is connected with an electronic label management storage module for storing electronic label information of the container, the processor output terminal is connected with an electronic label safety monitoring module for monitoring whether the electronic label is working properly, and the processor output terminal is connected with useful
  • the output of the processor is connected with a container management module for container stacking and storage management.
  • the electronic label setting module includes an electronic label lock, and the electronic label lock is fixedly installed with the container door.
  • the container inspection management module and the processor are connected through a network, the output end of the container inspection management module is connected with an electronic tag query module for viewing the information content of the previous inspection of the container, and the output end of the container inspection management module An inspection information recording module for recording container inspection information is connected.
  • the input terminal of the container information management module is connected with a dispatch recording unit for recording the transportation status of the container between the port and the port, a picture recording unit for recording the shape picture information of the container and the picture information of the internal cargo, and a picture recording unit for recording The cargo information recording unit of the specific cargo type information inside the container.
  • the output end of the container management module is connected with a monitoring management module
  • the input end of the monitoring management module is connected with a container monitoring unit for video monitoring the storage status of the port container and a site monitoring unit for video monitoring the port storage area, so Both the container monitoring unit and the site monitoring unit are set as cameras.
  • the output end of the container management module is connected with a container storage module for managing container loading and unloading and storage operations, and the output end of the container storage module is connected with a handover arranging unit for arranging container loading and unloading and handover positions and a device for determining the container storage area.
  • Stack allocation unit for arranging container loading and unloading and handover positions and a device for determining the container storage area.
  • a method of using port container management system :
  • Step 1 When the transported container arrives at the port, use the handover arrangement unit connected to the container management module to arrange the port quay crane to unload the container, and use the storage distribution unit to allocate the container storage site and stack the container;
  • Step 2 Customs staff operate the container monitoring management module, use the container information query module to understand the container and cargo information of the container to be monitored, the transportation of the container between the port and the port recorded by the dispatch recording unit, and understand the starting point of the container transportation With the destination of transportation, the image recording unit understands the shape of the container and the shape of the internal goods, determines whether the container is the original registered container, the accurate information of the goods recorded by the cargo information recording unit, provides an information basis for opening the container for inspection, and the electronic label query module checks the container Information content of the previous inspection;
  • Step 3 According to the on-site inspection situation, use the electronic label setting module to install electronic labels on the container, and at the same time, the server receives the set electronic label information and stores it in the electronic label management storage module, and the monitoring information recording module records information on the on-site inspection situation;
  • Step 4 Use the electronic label safety monitoring module to carry out electronic label safety monitoring, and place the electronic labels to prevent man-made destruction of the electronic labels set after the inspection to protect the effectiveness of the inspection of the container;
  • Step 5 The container monitoring unit performs video monitoring on the stacked containers, and the site monitoring unit performs video monitoring on the storage site to protect the storage safety of the containers.
  • the present invention sets up a container monitoring management module, the container information query module understands the container and cargo information of the container to be monitored, and the electronic label query module facilitates the staff to understand the previous monitoring information, facilitates the monitoring and judgment of the container, and uses electronic tags.
  • Set up the module to install the electronic label the electronic label records the inspection of the container, and uses the electronic label management storage module to record information for recording and registration.
  • the electronic label security monitoring module performs security monitoring of the electronic label to prevent the electronic label from being destroyed.
  • the present invention utilizes the hinged arrangement unit connected to the container storage module to facilitate port quay crane allocation and unloading of containers for freighters, and uses the storage allocation unit to allocate container storage sites to facilitate the stacking of containers.
  • the container monitoring unit performs video monitoring on the stacked containers
  • the site monitoring unit performs video monitoring on the storage site to protect the storage safety of the containers.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the system provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a system for providing a container information management module according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a system for providing a container management module according to the present invention.
  • 1 processor 2 container monitoring management module, 3 container information query module, 4 electronic label setting module, 5 electronic label management storage module, 6 electronic label security monitoring module, 7 container information management module, 8 container management module, 9 electronic label query module, 10 monitoring information recording module, 11 dispatch recording unit, 12 picture recording unit, 13 cargo information recording unit, 14 monitoring management module, 15 container monitoring unit, 16 site monitoring unit, 17 container storage module, 18 handover Arrangement unit, 19 stack allocation unit.
  • a port container management system of this embodiment includes a processor 1 for data reception and data processing.
  • the output of the processor 1 is connected with container inspection management for container inspection operation management.
  • Module 2 The output terminal of the container monitoring management module 2 is connected with a container information query module 3 for viewing the information of the container to be monitored, and the output terminal of the container monitoring management module 2 is connected with an electronic tag for installing electronic tags on the container that has been monitored.
  • the output end of the processor 1 is connected with an electronic label management storage module 5 for storing electronic label information of the container, and the output end of the processor 1 is connected with an electronic label safety monitoring module 6 for monitoring whether the electronic label is working normally
  • the output of the processor 1 is connected with a container information management module 7 for recording and storing container registration information, and the output of the processor 1 is connected with a container management module 8 for storing and managing containers.
  • the electronic label setting module 4 includes an electronic label lock, and the electronic label lock is fixedly installed with the container door.
  • the container monitoring management module 2 is connected to the processor 1 through a network, and the output terminal of the container monitoring management module 2 is connected with an electronic tag query module 9 for viewing the information content of the previous container inspection.
  • the output end of the management module 2 is connected with an inspection information recording module 10 for recording container inspection information.
  • the input terminal of the container information management module 7 is connected with a dispatch recording unit 11 for recording the transportation status of the container between the port and the port, a picture recording unit 12 for recording the appearance picture information of the container and the picture information of the internal cargo, and A cargo information recording unit 13 for recording information about specific cargo types inside the container.
  • the output end of the container management module 8 is connected with a monitoring management module 14, and the input end of the monitoring management module 14 is connected with a container monitoring unit 15 for video monitoring of port container storage status and a site for video monitoring of port storage areas
  • the monitoring unit 16, the container monitoring unit 14 and the site monitoring unit 16 are both set as cameras.
  • the output end of the container management module 8 is connected with a container storage module 17 for managing container loading and unloading and storage operations, and the output end of the container storage module 17 is connected with a handover arranging unit 18 for arranging container loading and unloading handover positions and for determining The storage allocation unit 19 of the container storage area.
  • a method of using port container management system :
  • Step 1 When the transported container arrives at the port, use the handover arrangement unit 18 connected to the container management module 8 to arrange the port quay crane distribution for the freighter to unload the container, and use the storage distribution unit 19 to allocate the storage site of the container, and perform Stack
  • Step 2 Customs staff operate the container monitoring management module 2, and use the container information query module 3 to understand the container and cargo information of the container to be monitored.
  • the dispatch recording unit 11 records the container's transportation between the port and the port to understand the container.
  • the image recording unit 12 understands the shape of the container and the shape of the internal cargo, and judges whether the container is the original registered container.
  • the cargo information recording unit 13 records the accurate information of the cargo, which provides an information basis for opening the container for inspection.
  • the label query module 9 checks the information content of the previous inspection of the container;
  • Step 3 According to the on-site inspection situation, use the electronic label setting module 4 to install electronic labels on the container, and at the same time, the server 1 receives the set electronic label information and stores it in the electronic label management storage module 6, and the monitoring information recording module 10 monitors the situation on the spot Carry out information recording;
  • Step 4 Use the electronic label safety monitoring module 6 to carry out electronic label safety monitoring, and place the electronic labels to prevent man-made destruction of the electronic labels set after the inspection, so as to protect the effectiveness of the container inspection;
  • Step 5 The container monitoring unit 15 performs video monitoring on the stacked containers, and the site monitoring unit 16 performs video monitoring on the storage site to protect the storage safety of the containers.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种港口集装箱管理系统及其使用方法，具体涉及港口数字化智能信息技术领域，包括用于数据接收和数据处理的处理器，所述处理器输出端连接有用于集装箱检查操管理的集装箱监察管理模块，所述集装箱监察管理模块输出端连接有用于查看待监察集装箱信息的集装箱信息查询模块，所述集装箱监察管理模块输出端连接有用于对监察过的集装箱安装电子标签的电子标签设置模块。本发明通过集装箱信息查询模块对集装箱进行集装箱以及货物信息的了解，电子标签查询模块方便工作人员了解之前监察情况信息，方便对集装箱进行监察判断，电子标签安全监控模块进行安全监控，方便集装箱的监察管理，提高监察有效性。

Description

一种港口集装箱管理系统及其使用方法 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及港口数字化智能信息技术领域，具体涉及一种港口集装箱管理系统及其使用方法。
背景技术
港口是可以停泊船只和运输货物、人员的地方，位于洋、海、河流、湖泊等水体上，通常也兼具口岸的功能。由于港口是联系内陆腹地和海洋运输的一个天然界面，因此，人们也把港口作为国际物流的一个特殊结点，世界经济的快速发展，各国之间的贸易往来相互加深，国际船舶运输物量比重日益增大，港口为国际运输船舶提供了很好的集装箱装卸服务。随时数字技术、智能技术、智能装备的发展，智能化港口建设，随着船舶运输业发展、无人船运输产业发展，对港口的数字化、智能化提出了越来越高的技术要求，能够实现智能化、无人化的船舶集装箱装卸将成为发展方向。
现有技术存在以下不足：依据本国的法律、进出口监督管理是重要的监管内容，为了防止违法行为，集装箱有着严格的监管工作，工作人员需要对货物进行监察，如果工作人员不能准确的判断货物信息，影响监管效率，进而影响集装下的管理。
发明内容
为此，本发明实施例提供一种港口集装箱管理系统及其使用方法，通过集装箱信息查询模块对待监察的集装箱进行集装箱以及货物信息的了解，电子标签查询模块方便工作人员了解之前监察情况信息，方便对集装箱进行监察判断，电子标签安全监控模块对电子标签进行安全监控，防止电子标签被破坏，方便 集装箱的监察管理，提高监察有效性，以解决现有技术中由于监察工作人员不能准确了解集装箱信息，影响监察判断导致的问题。
为了实现上述目的，本发明实施例提供如下技术方案：一种港口集装箱管理系统，包括用于数据接收和数据处理的处理器，所述处理器输出端连接有用于集装箱检查操管理的集装箱监察管理模块，所述集装箱监察管理模块输出端连接有用于查看待监察集装箱信息的集装箱信息查询模块，所述集装箱监察管理模块输出端连接有用于对监察过的集装箱安装电子标签的电子标签设置模块，所述处理器输出端连接有用于存储集装箱电子标签信息的电子标签管理存储模块，所述处理器输出端连接有用于监控电子标签是否工作正常的电子标签安全监控模块，所述处理器输出端连接有用于记录存储集装箱登记信息的集装箱信息管理模块，所述处理器输出端连接有用于集装箱码放存储管理的集装箱管理模块。
进一步的，所述电子标签设置模块包括电子标签锁，所述电子标签锁固定安装与集装箱箱门。
进一步的，所述集装箱监察管理模块与处理器之间通过网络连接，所述集装箱监察管理模块输出端连接有用于查看集装箱前次监察信息内容的电子标签查询模块，所述集装箱监察管理模块输出端连接有用于记录集装箱监察信息的监察信息记录模块。
进一步的，所述集装箱信息管理模块输入端连接有用于记录集装箱在港口与港口之间的运输情况的调度记录单元、用于记录集装箱外形图片信息以及内部货物图片信息的图片记录单元和用于记录集装箱内部具体货物种类信息的货物信息记录单元。
进一步的，所述集装箱管理模块输出端连接有监控管理模块，所述监控管 理模块输入端连接有用于视频监控港口集装箱存放状态的集装箱监控单元和用于视频监控港口存放区域的场地监控单元，所述集装箱监控单元和场地监控单元均设置为摄像头。
进一步的，所述集装箱管理模块输出端连接有用于管理集装箱装卸存放操作的集装箱存储模块，所述集装箱存储模块输出端连接有用于安排集装箱装卸交接位置的交接安排单元和用于确定集装箱存放区域的堆存分配单元。
一种港口集装箱管理系统使用方法：
步骤一：待运输集装箱到达港口时，利用集装箱管理模块连接的交接安排单元对货轮进行港口岸桥分配安排卸下集装箱，利用堆存分配单元对集装箱的存放场地进行分配，对集装箱进行堆放；
步骤二：海关工作人员操作集装箱监察管理模块，利用集装箱信息查询模块对待监察的集装箱进行集装箱以及货物信息的了解，调度记录单元记录的集装箱在港口与港口之间的运输情况，了解集装箱的运输起点与运输终点，图片记录单元了解集装箱的外形以及内部货物的形状，判断集装箱是否是登记原集装箱，货物信息记录单元记录的货物准确信息，为打开集装箱验货提供信息基础，电子标签查询模块查看集装箱前次监察信息内容；
步骤三：在根据现场监察情况，利用电子标签设置模块在集装箱上安装电子标签，同时服务器接收设置的电子标签信息存储到电子标签管理存储模块内，监察信息记录模块对现场监察情况进行信息记录；
步骤四：利用电子标签安全监控模块进行电子标签安全监控，放置防止人为破坏监察后设置的电子标签，保护集装箱的监察有效性；
步骤五：集装箱监控单元对堆放的集装箱进行视频监控，场地监控单元对存放场地进行视频监控，保护集装箱的存放安全。
本发明实施例具有如下优点：
1、本发明通过设置集装箱监察管理模块，集装箱信息查询模块对待监察的集装箱进行集装箱以及货物信息的了解，电子标签查询模块方便工作人员了解之前监察情况信息，方便对集装箱进行监察判断，利用电子标签设置模块进行电子标签安装，电子标签对集装箱的监察进行记录，且利用电子标签管理存储模块记录信息进行收录登记，电子标签安全监控模块对电子标签进行安全监控，防止电子标签被破坏，相对于现有管理系统，方便集装箱的监察管理，提高监察有效性；
2、本发明通过设置集装箱管理模块，利用集装箱存储模块连接的铰接安排单元方便对货轮进行港口岸桥分配安排卸下集装箱，利用堆存分配单元对集装箱的存放场地进行分配，方便集装箱进行堆放，提高集装箱存放效率，集装箱监控单元对堆放的集装箱进行视频监控，场地监控单元对存放场地进行视频监控，保护集装箱的存放安全。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据提供的附图引伸获得其它的实施附图。
本说明书所绘示的结构、比例、大小等，均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容，以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读，并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件，故不具技术上的实质意义，任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整，在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下，均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。
图1为本发明提供的系统示意图；
图2为本发明提供集装箱信息管理模块的系统示意图；
图3为本发明提供集装箱管理模块的系统示意图；
图中：1处理器、2集装箱监察管理模块、3集装箱信息查询模块、4电子标签设置模块、5电子标签管理存储模块、6电子标签安全监控模块、7集装箱信息管理模块、8集装箱管理模块、9电子标签查询模块、10监察信息记录模块、11调度记录单元、12图片记录单元、13货物信息记录单元、14监控管理模块、15集装箱监控单元、16场地监控单元、17集装箱存储模块、18交接安排单元、19堆存分配单元。
具体实施方式
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式，熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
参照说明书附图1-3，该实施例的一种港口集装箱管理系统，包括用于数据接收和数据处理的处理器1，所述处理器1输出端连接有用于集装箱检查操管理的集装箱监察管理模块2，所述集装箱监察管理模块2输出端连接有用于查看待监察集装箱信息的集装箱信息查询模块3，所述集装箱监察管理模块2输出端连接有用于对监察过的集装箱安装电子标签的电子标签设置模块4，所述处理器1输出端连接有用于存储集装箱电子标签信息的电子标签管理存储模块5，所述处理器1输出端连接有用于监控电子标签是否工作正常的电子标签安全监控模块6，所述处理器1输出端连接有用于记录存储集装箱登记信息的集装箱信息管理 模块7，所述处理器1输出端连接有用于集装箱码放存储管理的集装箱管理模块8。
进一步的，所述电子标签设置模块4包括电子标签锁，所述电子标签锁固定安装与集装箱箱门。
进一步的，所述集装箱监察管理模块2与处理器1之间通过网络连接，所述集装箱监察管理模块2输出端连接有用于查看集装箱前次监察信息内容的电子标签查询模块9，所述集装箱监察管理模块2输出端连接有用于记录集装箱监察信息的监察信息记录模块10。
进一步的，所述集装箱信息管理模块7输入端连接有用于记录集装箱在港口与港口之间的运输情况的调度记录单元11、用于记录集装箱外形图片信息以及内部货物图片信息的图片记录单元12和用于记录集装箱内部具体货物种类信息的货物信息记录单元13。
进一步的，所述集装箱管理模块8输出端连接有监控管理模块14，所述监控管理模块14输入端连接有用于视频监控港口集装箱存放状态的集装箱监控单元15和用于视频监控港口存放区域的场地监控单元16，所述集装箱监控单元14和场地监控单元16均设置为摄像头。
进一步的，所述集装箱管理模块8输出端连接有用于管理集装箱装卸存放操作的集装箱存储模块17，所述集装箱存储模块17输出端连接有用于安排集装箱装卸交接位置的交接安排单元18和用于确定集装箱存放区域的堆存分配单元19。
一种港口集装箱管理系统使用方法：
步骤一：待运输集装箱到达港口时，利用集装箱管理模块8连接的交接安排单元18对货轮进行港口岸桥分配安排卸下集装箱，利用堆存分配单元19对 集装箱的存放场地进行分配，对集装箱进行堆放；
步骤二：海关工作人员操作集装箱监察管理模块2，利用集装箱信息查询模块3对待监察的集装箱进行集装箱以及货物信息的了解，调度记录单元11记录的集装箱在港口与港口之间的运输情况，了解集装箱的运输起点与运输终点，图片记录单元12了解集装箱的外形以及内部货物的形状，判断集装箱是否是登记原集装箱，货物信息记录单元13记录的货物准确信息，为打开集装箱验货提供信息基础，电子标签查询模块9查看集装箱前次监察信息内容；
步骤三：在根据现场监察情况，利用电子标签设置模块4在集装箱上安装电子标签，同时服务器1接收设置的电子标签信息存储到电子标签管理存储模块6内，监察信息记录模块10对现场监察情况进行信息记录；
步骤四：利用电子标签安全监控模块6进行电子标签安全监控，放置防止人为破坏监察后设置的电子标签，保护集装箱的监察有效性；
步骤五：集装箱监控单元15对堆放的集装箱进行视频监控，场地监控单元16对存放场地进行视频监控，保护集装箱的存放安全。
虽然，上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本发明作了详尽的描述，但在本发明基础上，可以对之作一些修改或改进，这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此，在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进，均属于本发明要求保护的范围。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种港口集装箱管理系统，包括用于数据接收和数据处理的处理器(1)，其特征在于：所述处理器(1)输出端连接有用于集装箱检查操管理的集装箱监察管理模块(2)，所述集装箱监察管理模块(2)输出端连接有用于查看待监察集装箱信息的集装箱信息查询模块(3)，所述集装箱监察管理模块(2)输出端连接有用于对监察过的集装箱安装电子标签的电子标签设置模块(4)，所述处理器(1)输出端连接有用于存储集装箱电子标签信息的电子标签管理存储模块(5)，所述处理器(1)输出端连接有用于监控电子标签是否工作正常的电子标签安全监控模块(6)，所述处理器(1)输出端连接有用于记录存储集装箱登记信息的集装箱信息管理模块(7)，所述处理器(1)输出端连接有用于集装箱码放存储管理的集装箱管理模块(8)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种港口集装箱管理系统，其特征在于：所述电子标签设置模块(4)包括电子标签锁，所述电子标签锁固定安装与集装箱箱门。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种港口集装箱管理系统，其特征在于：所述集装箱监察管理模块(2)与处理器(1)之间通过网络连接，所述集装箱监察管理模块(2)输出端连接有用于查看集装箱前次监察信息内容的电子标签查询模块(9)，所述集装箱监察管理模块(2)输出端连接有用于记录集装箱监察信息的监察信息记录模块(10)。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种港口集装箱管理系统，其特征在于：所述集装箱信息管理模块(7)输入端连接有用于记录集装箱在港口与港口之间的运输情况的调度记录单元(11)、用于记录集装箱外形图片信息以及内部货物图片信息的图片记录单元(12)和用于记录集装箱内部具体货物种类信息的货物信息记录单元(13)。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种港口集装箱管理系统，其特征在于：所述集装箱管理模块(8)输出端连接有监控管理模块(14)，所述监控管理模块(14)输入端连接有用于视频监控港口集装箱存放状态的集装箱监控单元(15)和用于视频监控港口存放区域的场地监控单元(16)，所述集装箱监控单元(14)和场地监控单元(16)均设置为摄像头。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种港口集装箱管理系统，其特征在于：所述集装箱管理模块(8)输出端连接有用于管理集装箱装卸存放操作的集装箱存储模块(17)，所述集装箱存储模块(17)输出端连接有用于安排集装箱装卸交接位置的交接安排单元(18)和用于确定集装箱存放区域的堆存分配单元(19)。
  7. 一种港口集装箱管理系统使用方法，其特征在于：
    步骤一：待运输集装箱到达港口时，利用集装箱管理模块(8)连接的交接安排单元(18)对货轮进行港口岸桥分配安排卸下集装箱，利用堆存分配单元(19)对集装箱的存放场地进行分配，对集装箱进行堆放；
    步骤二：海关工作人员操作集装箱监察管理模块(2)，利用集装箱信息查询模块(3)对待监察的集装箱进行集装箱以及货物信息的了解，调度记录单元(11)记录的集装箱在港口与港口之间的运输情况，了解集装箱的运输起点与运输终点，图片记录单元(12)了解集装箱的外形以及内部货物的形状，判断集装箱是否是登记原集装箱，货物信息记录单元(13)记录的货物准确信息，为打开集装箱验货提供信息基础，电子标签查询模块(9)查看集装箱前次监察信息内容；
    步骤三：在根据现场监察情况，利用电子标签设置模块(4)在集装箱上安装电子标签，同时服务器(1)接收设置的电子标签信息存储到电子标签管理存储模块(6)内，监察信息记录模块(10)对现场监察情况进行信息记录；
    步骤四：利用电子标签安全监控模块(6)进行电子标签安全监控，放置防止人为破坏监察后设置的电子标签，保护集装箱的监察有效性；
    步骤五：集装箱监控单元(15)对堆放的集装箱进行视频监控，场地监控单元(16)对存放场地进行视频监控，保护集装箱的存放安全。
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