WO2021109689A1 - 像素排列结构及显示面板 - Google Patents

像素排列结构及显示面板 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021109689A1
WO2021109689A1 PCT/CN2020/117686 CN2020117686W WO2021109689A1 WO 2021109689 A1 WO2021109689 A1 WO 2021109689A1 CN 2020117686 W CN2020117686 W CN 2020117686W WO 2021109689 A1 WO2021109689 A1 WO 2021109689A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sub
pixel
pixel unit
arrangement structure
central
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/117686
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
窦晓宇
陈月涛
戴伟杰
赵晶晶
刘明星
Original Assignee
云谷（固安）科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 云谷（固安）科技有限公司 filed Critical 云谷（固安）科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021109689A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021109689A1/zh
Priority to US17/590,429 priority Critical patent/US20220157897A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/351—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels comprising more than three subpixels, e.g. red-green-blue-white [RGBW]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/302—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements characterised by the form or geometrical disposition of the individual elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/352—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels the areas of the RGB subpixels being different
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/353—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display panel technology, for example, to a pixel arrangement structure and a display panel.
  • the red, green, and blue (RGB) sub-pixels are often square.
  • the arrangement of the pixel RGB leads to the simultaneous lighting and displaying of white light, and there are always steps in the display line in a certain direction.
  • the problem of jagged or jagged, improving display jagged defects of the display panel has become an urgent problem to be solved in the industry.
  • the present application provides a pixel arrangement structure and a display panel to improve the jagged display problem of the display panel.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a pixel arrangement structure, including:
  • each sub-pixel unit includes a central sub-pixel and a plurality of peripheral sub-pixels surrounding the central sub-pixel, and the light-emitting color of the central sub-pixel and the multiple peripheral sub-pixels are the same;
  • the sub-pixel unit includes a plurality of vertex corners, and each vertex corner is correspondingly provided with a peripheral sub-pixel.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a display panel, including the pixel arrangement structure proposed in any embodiment of the present application.
  • the pixel arrangement structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of sub-pixel units, each sub-pixel unit includes a central sub-pixel and a plurality of peripheral sub-pixels surrounding the central sub-pixel, and the light-emitting colors of the central sub-pixel and the peripheral sub-pixels are the same.
  • the sub-pixel unit includes a plurality of vertex corners, and each vertex corner is correspondingly provided with a peripheral sub-pixel.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the pixel arrangement of the display panel has a stepped or jagged display problem.
  • slanting lines, vertical lines, or lines in one direction will appear jagged. This phenomenon also affects chamfering, rounding and other screens.
  • the display affects the display effect.
  • this embodiment proposes the following solutions:
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the pixel arrangement structure 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of sub-pixel units 1.
  • Each sub-pixel unit 1 includes a central sub-pixel 2 and a plurality of peripheral sub-pixels 3 surrounding the central sub-pixel 2.
  • the central sub-pixel 2 The light-emitting color is the same as that of the plurality of peripheral sub-pixels 3; the sub-pixel unit 1 includes a plurality of vertex corners 4, and each vertex corner 4 is provided with a peripheral sub-pixel 3 correspondingly.
  • the sub-pixel units 1 are arranged together to form a pixel arrangement structure 100.
  • the central sub-pixel 2 and the plurality of peripheral sub-pixels 3 surrounding the central sub-pixel 2 emit light of the same color, which can make the central sub-pixel 2 and the surrounding sub-pixel 2
  • a plurality of peripheral sub-pixels 3 share a mask opening, and the manufacturing process is simple.
  • the central sub-pixel 2 and the multiple peripheral sub-pixels 3 surrounding the central sub-pixel 2 are independently controlled.
  • the peripheral sub-pixels 3 are arranged at the corresponding positions of the top corners 4 of the sub-pixel unit 1.
  • the peripheral sub-pixel 3 and the central sub-pixel 2 located in the required display area are turned on, the peripheral sub-pixel 3 and the central sub-pixel 2 located outside the required display area are turned off, and the central sub-pixel 2 and the central sub-pixels 2 and 2 that emit the same color light in the required display area are turned off.
  • the peripheral sub-pixels 3 are displayed together.
  • the peripheral sub-pixel 3 and the central sub-pixel 2 located in the area to be displayed are turned on, The peripheral sub-pixel 3 and the central sub-pixel 2 located outside the area to be displayed are closed, so that the side of the area to be displayed is a smooth display boundary without aliasing; when the oblique line needs to be displayed, the line between the two dashed lines in Figure 1
  • the area is the area to be displayed, the peripheral sub-pixel 3 and the central sub-pixel 2 located in the area to be displayed are turned on, and the peripheral sub-pixel 3 and the central sub-pixel 2 located outside the area to be displayed are turned off.
  • the pixel arrangement shown in Figure 1 divides the contour of the sub-pixel unit 1 into a plurality of peripheral sub-pixels 3 and a central sub-pixel 2.
  • Each vertex 4 of the sub-pixel unit 1 is provided with a peripheral sub-pixel 3 corresponding to
  • the top corner of the contour of the sub-pixel unit 1 is divided into peripheral sub-pixels 3 that can be independently controlled according to display needs.
  • the dashed line shown in Figure 1 The boundary of the display area needs to be a smooth display boundary, which reduces the aliasing phenomenon.
  • the top corner 4 of the sub-pixel unit 1 is not displayed when the sub-pixel unit 1 is displayed as a whole, which realizes the compensation adjustment of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 to the central sub-pixel 2 and reduces The problem of display jaggedness is solved, and the display effect of the display panel is improved.
  • the top corner 4 of the sub-pixel unit 1 can be made as a rounded corner as required.
  • the pixel arrangement structure provided by the embodiment of the application of the present invention includes a plurality of sub-pixel units, and each sub-pixel unit includes a central sub-pixel and multiple peripheral sub-pixels surrounding the central sub-pixel.
  • the central sub-pixel and the multiple peripheral sub-pixels emit light The color is the same
  • the sub-pixel unit includes a plurality of vertex corners, and each vertex corner is correspondingly provided with a peripheral sub-pixel.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the shape of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 may be polygonal, circular or elliptical
  • the shape of the central sub-pixel 2 may be polygonal, circular or elliptical.
  • the shape of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 and the shape of the central sub-pixel 2 can be the same or different. According to the actual display accuracy requirements of the display panel, combined with the arrangement of the sub-pixel unit 1, the shape of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 can be polygonal or circular. Or an ellipse, the shape of the central sub-pixel 2 may be polygonal, circular or elliptical, and the outer contours of the multiple sub-pixel units 1 formed by the peripheral sub-pixel 3 and the central sub-pixel 2 may have the same shape.
  • FIG. 2 exemplarily shows the case where the shape of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 is an ellipse, and the shape of the central sub-pixel 2 is a rhombus.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the shape of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 may be a polygon, and the peripheral sub-pixel 3 includes a first side 31 and a second side 32 corresponding to the two sides of the vertex 4, the first side 31 and the second side The sides 32 are respectively parallel to the corresponding sides of the two sides of the vertex corner 4.
  • the peripheral sub-pixel 3 may include the first side 31 and the two sides corresponding to the two sides of the vertex 4 of the sub-pixel unit 1.
  • the second side 32, the first side 31 and the second side 32 are respectively parallel to the corresponding sides of the two sides of the vertex 4 of the sub-pixel unit 1, so that the central sub-pixel 2 and the surrounding central sub-pixel 2
  • the utilization rate of the opening is improved, and it is ensured that during display, the peripheral sub-pixel 3 is parallel to the two sides corresponding to the vertex 4 of the outer contour of the sub-pixel unit 1, so that The overall pattern of the peripheral contour formed by the multiple peripheral sub-pixels 3 surrounding the central sub-pixel 2 is similar to the peripheral contour of the sub-pixel unit 1, reducing the two sides of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 corresponding to the top corner 4 of the peripheral contour of the sub-pixel unit 1.
  • a new jagged display problem occurs in the direction.
  • the first side 31 and the second side 32 are respectively parallel to the corresponding sides of the two sides of the vertex 4 of the sub-pixel unit 1, and when performing vertical line display, they will constitute sub-pixels.
  • the peripheral sub-pixel 3 of the unit 1 is turned on, the outline displayed in the vertical direction is an approximately smooth straight line, which reduces the jagged phenomenon of the vertical display.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the peripheral sub-pixel 3 further includes a third side 33, and the third side 33 is parallel to the side 21 corresponding to the third side 33 in the central sub-pixel 2.
  • the contour of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 and the contour of the central sub-pixel 2 constitute the opening of the pixel defining layer, and the third side 33 of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 is parallel to the side 21 in the central sub-pixel 2 and the third side 33, so that With the same area of the mask opening, the area of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 and the central sub-pixel 2 should be as large as possible, provided that the pixel defining layer formed by the contour of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 and the contour of the central sub-pixel 2 has independent openings
  • the distance between the central sub-pixel 2 and the peripheral sub-pixels 3 surrounding the central sub-pixel 2 can be made smaller, and the aperture ratio of the pixel defining layer of the sub-pixel unit 1 can be improved.
  • the shape of the central sub-pixel 2 and the shape of the sub-pixel unit 1 may be polygons with the same number of sides, and the side of the central sub-pixel 2 and the corresponding side of the sub-pixel unit 1 have a set angle ⁇ , Set the included angle ⁇ to be greater than zero degrees.
  • the central sub-pixel 2 and the sub-pixel unit 1 are polygons with the same number of sides, so that the central sub-pixel 2 has the largest opening in the sub-pixel unit 1, and the side of the central sub-pixel 2 and the corresponding side of the sub-pixel unit 1 have a setting clip
  • the angle ⁇ makes the apex angle of the central sub-pixel 2 correspond to the side of the sub-pixel unit 1, so that the apex angle 4 of the sub-pixel unit 1 corresponds to the side of the central sub-pixel 2, so that the apex angle 4 of the sub-pixel unit 1 corresponds to the side of the central sub-pixel unit 1.
  • the area between the sides of the sub-pixels 2 is sufficient to accommodate the peripheral sub-pixels 3 to increase the aperture ratio of the sub-pixel unit 1.
  • the sides of the central sub-pixel 2 and the corresponding side of the sub-pixel unit 1 have a set angle ⁇ , so that the edge
  • the display of the extension direction of the side of the contour of the pixel unit 1 does not have the problem of jaggedness, and at the same time, the problem of display jaggedness along the extending direction of the side of the central sub-pixel 2 is reduced.
  • the side of the central sub-pixel 2 and the corresponding side of the sub-pixel unit 1 may be any one of the two sides of the top corner of the sub-pixel unit 1 corresponding to the side of the central sub-pixel 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Fig. 5, the setting angle ⁇ can be 45° ⁇ 5°.
  • the set angle ⁇ between the side of the central sub-pixel 2 and the corresponding side of the sub-pixel unit 1 is less than 40° or greater than 50°, between the vertex 4 of the sub-pixel unit 1 and the side of the central sub-pixel 2
  • the area of the sub-pixel 3 is smaller, and the area of the peripheral sub-pixel 3 accommodated is smaller.
  • the degree of display aliasing caused by the peripheral sub-pixel 3 balancing the top corner 4 of the sub-pixel unit 1 is smaller, and the aperture ratio of the sub-pixel unit 1 is reduced.
  • the extension direction of the side along the contour of the sub-pixel unit 1 is the same as that along the central sub-pixel unit 1.
  • the area division between the extension directions of the sides of 2 is more balanced, which can reduce the display aliasing problem along the extension direction of the central sub-pixel 2 or the side of the sub-pixel unit 1, and also reduce the extension of the side along the contour of the sub-pixel unit 1.
  • the area between the direction and the extending direction along the side of the central sub-pixel 2 shows a jagged problem when displayed obliquely.
  • Fig. 5 exemplarily shows the case where the included angle ⁇ is set to 45°.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the central sub-pixel 2 includes at least two central sub-pixels 22, and the opposite sides of the two adjacent central sub-pixels 22 are parallel to each other.
  • the central sub-pixel 2 includes at least two central sub-pixels 22, that is, the central sub-pixel 2 can be divided into smaller pixel units, and the multiple central sub-pixels 22 can be controlled individually, which is comparable to the overall control of the central sub-pixel 2 for display. Compared with, the area of the central sub-pixel 2 is reduced.
  • the multiple central sub-pixels 22 located in the required display area are individually controlled to make the display boundary smoother and reduce
  • the sawtooth phenomenon formed by the central sub-pixel 2 located on the display boundary better solves the problem of the sawtooth appearance of the central sub-pixel 2 during display.
  • FIG. 6 exemplarily draws a case where the central sub-pixel 2 includes two central sub-pixels 22.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 exemplarily illustrates a case where the central sub-pixel 2 includes four central sub-pixels 22. By independently controlling the four central sub-pixels 22, the problem of aliasing when the boundary of the display area is located in the central sub-pixel 2 is reduced.
  • the pixel arrangement structure 100 includes a plurality of sub-pixel units 1 arranged in an array, wherein each sub-pixel unit 1 includes at least one side arranged in a predetermined direction, or each sub-pixel unit 1
  • the central sub-pixel 2 includes at least one side arranged along a predetermined direction, and the predetermined direction is the row direction or the column direction of the array.
  • Each sub-pixel unit 1 includes at least one side arranged in a predetermined direction, so that when the sub-pixel unit 1 is displayed in a predetermined direction, the problem of aliasing when the boundary of the display area is located on the side arranged in the predetermined direction of the sub-pixel unit 1 is reduced.
  • the central sub-pixel 2 of each sub-pixel unit 1 is arranged to include at least one side arranged in a predetermined direction, so as to reduce the jagged problem when the boundary of the display area is located on the side arranged in the predetermined direction of the central sub-pixel 2, reducing, for example, the horizontal direction,
  • the jagged problem in the vertical and oblique directions can weaken the display jagged problem in multiple angles and multiple directions.
  • the pixel arrangement structure 100 includes a plurality of sub-pixel units 1 arranged in an array, and the plurality of sub-pixel units 1 includes a first sub-pixel unit 101, a second sub-pixel unit 102, and a third sub-pixel unit having different light-emitting colors.
  • the sub-pixel unit 103 in the array, along a predetermined direction, the first sub-pixel unit 101, the second sub-pixel unit 102, and the third sub-pixel unit 103 in the same row are arranged in sequence, and in two adjacent rows, they are located in the same row.
  • the geometric center of the third sub-pixel unit 103 in one row is located between the geometric centers of the first sub-pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 adjacent to the third sub-pixel unit 103 in the other row.
  • the predetermined direction here is the row direction or the column direction of the sub-pixel unit array.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows that the first sub-pixel unit 101 is a red sub-pixel, and the second sub-pixel unit 102 is a green sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel.
  • the case where the unit 103 is a blue sub-pixel is not a limitation on the first sub-pixel unit 101, the second sub-pixel unit 102, and the third sub-pixel unit 103.
  • This arrangement makes the first sub-pixel unit 101, the second sub-pixel unit 102, and the third sub-pixel unit 103 realize pixel sharing and jointly constitute a light-emitting unit, which improves the first sub-pixel unit 101, the second sub-pixel unit 102, and the third sub-pixel unit.
  • the pixel utilization rate of the pixel unit 103 is the pixel utilization rate of the pixel unit 103.
  • the first sub-pixel unit 101, the second sub-pixel unit 102, and the third sub-pixel unit 103 all include a central sub-pixel 2 and a plurality of peripheral sub-pixels 3 surrounding the central sub-pixel 2, in a vertical or diagonal direction
  • the central sub-pixel 2 and the peripheral sub-pixel 3 in the display area are lit, and the central sub-pixel 2 and the peripheral sub-pixel 3 of the sub-pixel units of different light-emitting colors are shared, emit white light for display, and are located in the center outside the display area.
  • Sub-pixel 2 and peripheral sub-pixel 3 are turned off to reduce the aliasing problem of the displayed picture.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates the situation where the area between the dotted lines is the display area when the diagonal display is drawn.
  • Fig. 1 exemplarily draws a situation in which the area between the solid lines is the display area when displaying vertically, and the problem of aliasing of the display boundary is reduced when displaying vertically.
  • the plurality of sub-pixel units 1 include a first sub-pixel unit 101, a second sub-pixel unit 102, and a third sub-pixel unit 103 with different light-emitting colors.
  • a plurality of sub-pixel units are arranged in an array, and in the array, along a predetermined direction, the first sub-pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 in the nth row are arranged in sequence.
  • the third sub-pixel units 103 in the n+1th row are arranged in sequence, and the arrangement order of the first sub-pixel units 101 and the second sub-pixel units 102 in the nth row and the n+2th row is the same or different.
  • n is an odd number greater than or equal to 1 or n is an even number greater than or equal to zero
  • the predetermined direction is the row direction or the column direction of the sub-pixel unit array.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first sub-pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 in the nth column may be arranged in sequence, and in the n+1th column, the third sub-pixel unit 103 may be arranged in sequence.
  • the geometric center of the third sub-pixel unit 103 is located between the geometric centers of the first sub-pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 that are adjacent to the third sub-pixel unit 103 in adjacent columns.
  • the arrangement order of the first sub-pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 in the n column is the same as that in the n+2th column, that is, the first sub-pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 in the n+2th column are arranged in sequence.
  • This arrangement realizes that the pixels of the first sub-pixel unit 101, the second sub-pixel unit 102 and the third sub-pixel unit 103 are shared, and the luminous efficiency is improved.
  • the jagged problem of the display screen improves the display effect of the display panel.
  • the first sub-pixel unit 101, the second sub-pixel unit 102, and the third sub-pixel unit 103 are arranged in a magenta shape, and the first sub-pixel unit in the nth column and the n+2th column
  • the arrangement order of the pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 is the same, the size of the first sub-pixel unit 101 is the same as the size of the second sub-pixel unit 102, and the size of the third sub-pixel unit 103 is the same as that of the first sub-pixel unit 101. 2 times the size.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another pixel arrangement structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first sub-pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 in the nth column may be arranged in sequence, and in the n+1th column, the third sub-pixel unit 103 may be arranged in sequence.
  • the geometric center of the third sub-pixel unit 103 is located between the geometric centers of the first sub-pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 adjacent to the third sub-pixel unit 103 in the adjacent column.
  • the arrangement order of the first sub-pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 in the n column and the n+2th column is different, that is, the second sub-pixel unit 102 and the first sub-pixel unit 101 in the n+2th column can be set in sequence. arrangement.
  • This arrangement realizes that the pixels of the first sub-pixel unit 101, the second sub-pixel unit 102, and the third sub-pixel unit 103 are shared, and the luminous efficiency is improved.
  • the reduction in vertical display, horizontal display and oblique display is reduced.
  • the jagged problem of the display screen is solved, and the display effect of the display panel is improved.
  • the third sub-pixel units are arranged in sequence and along the column direction
  • the geometric center of the third sub-pixel unit 103 is located between the geometric centers of the first sub-pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 adjacent to the third sub-pixel unit 103 in adjacent columns
  • the n-th column and the n-th column are The arrangement order of the first sub-pixel unit 101 and the second sub-pixel unit 102 in the +2 column is different, and the sizes of the first sub-pixel unit 101, the second sub-pixel unit 102, and the third sub-pixel unit 103 are the same.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the display panel 200 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the pixel arrangement structure 100 proposed in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the display panel 200 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the pixel arrangement structure 100 proposed in any of the above embodiments, and has the effect of the pixel arrangement structure 100 proposed in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the display panel 200 may be a display panel of a display device such as a mobile phone, a wearable device with a display function, a computer, etc., and may be an organic light emitting display panel or a liquid crystal display panel.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

本文公开了一种像素排列结构及显示面板。所述像素排列结构包括：多个子像素单元；其中，每一子像素单元包括中央子像素和围绕所述中央子像素的多个外围子像素，中央子像素和多个外围子像素的发光颜色相同，子像素单元包括多个顶角，每一顶角对应设置一外围子像素。

Description

像素排列结构及显示面板
本申请要求在2019年12月06日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911244851.X的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及显示面板技术领域，例如涉及一种像素排列结构及显示面板。
背景技术
随着显示技术的发展以及人们生活水平的提高，对显示面板显示效果的要求也越来越高。
然而显示面板的像素排布中，子像素红绿蓝(Red Green Blue，RGB)往往是方形的，像素RGB的排布方式导致同时点亮显示白光时，在某一方向上显示线条一直存在出现阶梯状或锯齿状的问题，改善显示面板的显示锯齿状不良成为业界亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请提供一种像素排列结构及显示面板，以改善显示面板的锯齿状显示问题。
本申请实施例提供了一种像素排列结构，包括：
多个子像素单元；
其中，每一子像素单元包括中央子像素和围绕所述中央子像素的多个外围子像素，中央子像素和多个外围子像素的发光颜色相同；
子像素单元包括多个顶角，每一顶角对应设置一外围子像素。
本申请实施例还提供了一种显示面板，包括本申请任意实施例提出的像素排列结构。
本发明实施例提供的像素排列结构包括多个子像素单元，每一子像素单元包括中央子像素和围绕所述中央子像素的多个外围子像素，中央子像素和外围子像素的发光颜色相同，子像素单元包括多个顶角，每一顶角对应设置一外围子像素。通过在子像素单元的每一顶角对应设置一外围子像素，在某一方向上显示线条时，子像素单元的每一顶角对应设置一外围子像素与中央子像素单独控制，改善显示面板的显示锯齿状不良的问题。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种像素排列结构的示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的另一种像素排列结构的示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图；
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请进行说明。此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本申请，而非对本申请的限定。为了便于描述，附图中仅示出了与本申请相关的部分而非全部结构。
正如背景技术中提到的显示面板的像素排布中存在阶梯状或锯齿状显示问题。有机发光柔性显示产品例如柔性显示面板或车载显示屏的像素排布中，在显示斜线、竖线或者一方向的线时会出现锯齿现象，这种现象同样还影响倒角、圆形等画面的显示，影响显示效果。
基于上述技术问题，本实施例提出了以下解决方案：
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种像素排列结构的示意图。参见图1，本申请实施例提供的像素排列结构100包括多个子像素单元1，每一子像素单元1包括中央子像素2和围绕中央子像素2的多个外围子像素3，中央子像素2和多个外围子像素3的发光颜色相同；子像素单元1包括多个顶角4，每一顶角4对应设置一外围子像素3。
子像素单元1排列在一起构成像素排列结构100，中央子像素2和围绕中央子像素2的多个外围子像素3发出同一种颜色的光，可以使得中央子像素2和围绕中央子像素2的多个外围子像素3共用一个掩膜板开口，制作工艺简单。
中央子像素2和围绕中央子像素2的多个外围子像素3独立控制，外围子像素3设置在子像素单元1的顶角4的对应位置，当需要显示直线、斜线或圆 角时，位于需要显示区域内的外围子像素3和中央子像素2开启，位于需要显示区域外的外围子像素3和中央子像素2关闭，位于需要显示区域内的发出相同颜色光的中央子像素2和外围子像素3共同显示。
示例性地，参见图1，当需要显示直线时，以图1中两条实线之间的区域为需要显示区域为例，位于需要显示区域内的外围子像素3和中央子像素2开启，位于需要显示区域外的外围子像素3和中央子像素2关闭，使得需要显示区域的边为平滑的显示边界，无锯齿现象；当需要显示斜线时，以图1中两条虚线之间的区域为需要显示区域为例，位于需要显示区域内的外围子像素3和中央子像素2开启，位于需要显示区域外的外围子像素3和中央子像素2关闭。
图1所示的像素排布方式通过将子像素单元1的轮廓分割为多个外围子像素3和中央子像素2，子像素单元1的每一顶角4对应设置一外围子像素3，将子像素单元1的轮廓的顶角分为可以根据显示需要独立控制的外围子像素3，与像素排布方式中子像素单元1的轮廓边界进行斜线显示相比，图1中虚线所示的需要显示区域的边界为平滑的显示边界，减少了锯齿现象。通过关闭位于需要显示区域外的外围子像素3，使得子像素单元1整体显示时，子像素单元1的顶角4位置不显示，实现了外围子像素3对中央子像素2的补偿调节，减少了显示锯齿的问题，改善了显示面板的显示效果。子像素单元1的顶角4可以根据需要制作为圆角。
本发明申请实施例提供的像素排列结构包括多个子像素单元，每一子像素单元包括中央子像素和围绕所述中央子像素的多个外围子像素，中央子像素和多个外围子像素的发光颜色相同，子像素单元包括多个顶角，每一顶角对应设置一外围子像素。通过在子像素单元的每一顶角对应设置一外围子像素，在一方向上显示线条时，子像素单元的每一顶角对应设置一外围子像素与中央子像素单独控制，实现外围子像素对中央子像素进行补偿调节，改善显示面板的锯齿状显示问题。
可选地，图2是本申请实施例提供的另一种像素排列结构的示意图。参见图2，外围子像素3的形状可以为多边形、圆形或椭圆形，中央子像素2的形状可以为多边形、圆形或椭圆形。
外围子像素3的形状与中央子像素2的形状可以相同也可以不同，根据实际显示面板的显示精度要求，结合子像素单元1的排布方式，外围子像素3的形状可以为多边形、圆形或椭圆形，中央子像素2的形状可以为多边形、圆形或椭圆形，外围子像素3与中央子像素2共同构成的多个子像素单元1的外围轮廓的形状可以相同。当外围子像素3的形状与中央子像素2的形状为圆形或椭圆形时，外围子像素3与中央子像素2开启时的轮廓为圆形或椭圆形，与需 要显示的圆弧形图案的边界形状更接近，显示的圆弧形图案更接近其真实的弯曲弧线，有利于减少显示圆弧形图案时的锯齿现象。图2示例性的画出外围子像素3的形状为椭圆形，中央子像素2的形状为菱形的情况。
可选地，图3是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图。参见图3，外围子像素3的形状可以为多边形，外围子像素3包括与顶角4的两条边对应的第一侧边31和第二侧边32，第一侧边31和第二侧边32分别与顶角4的两条边中的对应边平行。
每一子像素单元1的顶角4对应设置的外围子像素3的形状为多边形时，外围子像素3可以包括与子像素单元1的顶角4的两条边对应的第一侧边31和第二侧边32，第一侧边31和第二侧边32分别与子像素单元1的顶角4的两条边中的对应边平行，可以使得中央子像素2和围绕中央子像素2的多个外围子像素3共用一个掩膜板开口时，提高开口的利用率，且保证在显示时，外围子像素3与子像素单元1的外围轮廓的顶角4对应的两条边平行，使得围绕中央子像素2的多个外围子像素3构成的外围轮廓的整体图形与子像素单元1的外围轮廓近似，减少外围子像素3在子像素单元1外围轮廓的顶角4对应的两条边方向产生新的锯齿状显示问题。示例性地，参见图3，第一侧边31和第二侧边32分别与子像素单元1的顶角4的两条边中的对应边平行，当进行竖线显示时，将构成子像素单元1的外围子像素3开启时，沿竖向显示的轮廓为近似平滑的直线，减少了竖向显示的锯齿现象。
可选地，图4是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图。参见图4，外围子像素3还包括第三侧边33，第三侧边33与中央子像素2中和第三侧边33对应的边21平行。
外围子像素3的轮廓和中央子像素2的轮廓构成像素界定层的开口，外围子像素3的第三侧边33与中央子像素2中和第三侧边33对应的边21平行，使得在相同面积的掩膜版开口下，外围子像素3和中央子像素2的面积尽可能大，在保证外围子像素3的轮廓和中央子像素2的轮廓构成的像素界定层具有独立开口的前提下，中央子像素2与围绕中央子像素2的外围子像素3之间的距离可以做到更小，提高子像素单元1的像素界定层的开口率。
可选地，参见图4，中央子像素2的形状与子像素单元1的形状可以为边数相同的多边形，中央子像素2的边与子像素单元1的对应边具有设定夹角θ，设定夹角θ大于零度。
中央子像素2与子像素单元1为边数相同的多边形，使得中央子像素2在子像素单元1内有最大的开口，中央子像素2的边与子像素单元1的对应边具有设定夹角θ，使得中央子像素2的顶角与子像素单元1的边对应，从而使得 子像素单元1的顶角4与中央子像素2的边对应，使得子像素单元1的顶角4与中央子像素2的边之间的区域足够容纳外围子像素3，提高子像素单元1的开口率，同时中央子像素2的边与子像素单元1的对应边具有设定夹角θ，使得沿子像素单元1的轮廓的边的延伸方向的显示没有锯齿问题，同时减少了沿中央子像素2的边的延伸方向的显示锯齿问题。其中，中央子像素2的边与子像素单元1的对应边可以为中央子像素2的边对应的子像素单元1的顶角的两条边中的任意一条边。
图5是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图。参见图5，设定夹角θ的大小可以为45°±5°。
中央子像素2的边与子像素单元1的对应边之间的设定夹角θ的大小小于40°或者大于50°时，子像素单元1的顶角4与中央子像素2的边之间的区域较小，所容纳的外围子像素3的面积较小，外围子像素3平衡子像素单元1的顶角4导致的显示锯齿问题的程度较小，降低了子像素单元1的开口率。中央子像素2的边与子像素单元1的对应边之间的设定夹角θ的大小大于40°且小于50°时，沿子像素单元1的轮廓的边的延伸方向与沿中央子像素2的边的延伸方向之间区域划分更均衡，既能减少沿中央子像素2或子像素单元1的边的延伸方向的显示锯齿问题，又能减少沿子像素单元1的轮廓的边的延伸方向与沿中央子像素2的边的延伸方向之间区域斜向显示时显示锯齿的问题。图5示例性地画出设定夹角θ的大小为45°的情况。
可选地，图6是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图。参见图6，中央子像素2包括至少两个中央亚像素22，相邻两个中央亚像素22相对的边相互平行。
中央子像素2包括至少两个中央亚像素22，即可以将中央子像素2分割为更小的像素单元，通过对多个中央亚像素22进行单独控制，与整体控制中央子像素2进行显示相比，减少了中央子像素2的面积，当中央子像素2位于需要显示区域的边界时，通过对位于需要显示区域内的多个中央亚像素22进行单独控制，使得显示边界更平滑，减少了位于显示边界上的中央子像素2形成的锯齿现象，更好的解决了中央子像素2显示时出现锯齿状的问题。相邻两个中央亚像素22相对的边相互平行，减少相邻的中央亚像素22产生新的锯齿状边界，使得中央亚像素22的开口尽可能大，提高了中央亚像素22的开口率。图6示例性的画出中央子像素2包括两个中央亚像素22的情况。图7是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图。参见图7，图7示例性的画出中央子像素2包括四个中央亚像素22的情况。通过独立控制四个中央亚像素22，减少了当显示区域的边界位于中央子像素2时的锯齿问题。
可选地，参见图1和图5，像素排列结构100包括呈阵列排布的多个子像素单元1，其中，每个子像素单元1包括至少一条沿预定方向设置的边，或者每个子像素单元1的中央子像素2包括至少一条沿预定方向设置的边，预定方向为阵列的行方向或列方向。
每个子像素单元1包括至少一条沿预定方向设置的边，使得子像素单元1沿预定方向显示时，减少了当显示区域的边界位于子像素单元1的沿预定方向设置的边时的锯齿问题，设置每个子像素单元1的中央子像素2包括至少一条沿预定方向设置的边，减少当显示区域的边界位于中央子像素2的沿预定方向设置的边时的锯齿问题，减少了例如水平方向、竖直方向以及斜向方向的锯齿问题，能够实现在多角度、多方向弱化显示锯齿的问题。
可选地，参见图1，像素排列结构100包括呈阵列排布的多个子像素单元1，多个子像素单元1包括发光颜色不同的第一子像素单元101、第二子像素单元102和第三子像素单元103，在阵列中，沿预定方向，位于同一排中的第一子像素单元101、第二子像素单元102和第三子像素单元103依次排列，在相邻两排中，位于一排的第三子像素单元103的几何中心位于另一排的与该第三子像素单元103相邻的第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102的几何中心之间。此处的预定方向为子像素单元阵列的行方向或列方向，图1示意性的画出第一子像素单元101为红色子像素、第二子像素单元102为绿色子像素和第三子像素单元103为蓝色子像素的情况，并非对第一子像素单元101、第二子像素单元102和第三子像素单元103的限定。
这样设置使得第一子像素单元101、第二子像素单元102和第三子像素单元103实现像素共用，共同构成发光单元，提高第一子像素单元101、第二子像素单元102和第三子像素单元103的像素利用率。参见图1，第一子像素单元101、第二子像素单元102和第三子像素单元103均包括中央子像素2和围绕中央子像素2的多个外围子像素3，在竖向或斜向显示时，位于显示区域的中央子像素2和外围子像素3点亮，不同发光颜色的子像素单元的中央子像素2和外围子像素3共用，发出白光进行显示，位于显示区域之外的中央子像素2和外围子像素3关闭，减少显示画面的锯齿问题。图1示例性的画出斜向显示时，位于虚线之间的区域为显示区域的情况，当中央子像素2和外围子像素3位于显示区域的边界时，可以设置为将位于显示区域的面积大于或等于位于显示区域之外的面积的中央子像素2和外围子像素3点亮，将位于显示区域的面积小于位于显示区域之外的面积的中央子像素2和外围子像素3关闭，减少显示画面的锯齿问题。参见图1，图1示例性地画出竖向显示时，位于实线之间的区域为显示区域的情况，竖向显示时减少了显示边界的锯齿问题。
可选地，多个子像素单元1包括发光颜色不同的第一子像素单元101、第二子像素单元102和第三子像素单元103。本申请实施例提供的像素排列结构中，多个子像素单元呈阵列排布，且在阵列中，沿预定方向，第n排中的第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102依次排列，第n+1排中的第三子像素单元103依次排列，其中，第n排与第n+2排中第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102的排列次序相同或不同。其中，n为大于或等于1的奇数或者n为大于或等于零的偶数，预定方向为子像素单元阵列的行方向或列方向。
图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图。参见图8，示例性地，沿列方向，可以设置第n列中第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102依次排列，第n+1列中，第三子像素单元103依次排列，且沿列方向，第三子像素单元103的几何中心位于相邻列的与该第三子像素单元103相邻的第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102的几何中心之间，第n列与第n+2列中第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102的排列次序相同，即第n+2列中第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102依次排列。这样设置实现第一子像素单元101、第二子像素单元102和第三子像素单元103的像素共用，提高了发光效率，同时，在竖向显示、水平显示和斜向显示时，均减少了显示画面的锯齿问题，改善了显示面板的显示效果。图8示例性地画出沿列方向，第一子像素单元101、第二子像素单元102和第三子像素单元103呈品字形排列，且第n列与第n+2列中第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102的排列次序相同，第一子像素单元101的尺寸与第二子像素单元102的尺寸相等，第三子像素单元103的尺寸为第一子像素单元101的尺寸的2倍的情况。
图9是本申请实施例提供的又一种像素排列结构的示意图。参见图9，示例性地，沿列方向，可以设置第n列中第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102依次排列，第n+1列中，第三子像素单元103依次排列，且沿列方向，第三子像素单元103的几何中心位于相邻列的与该第三子像素单元103相邻的第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102的几何中心之间，第n列与第n+2列中第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102的排列次序不同，即可以设置第n+2列中第二子像素单元102和第一子像素单元101依次排列。这样设置实现了第一子像素单元101、第二子像素单元102和第三子像素单元103的像素共用，提高了发光效率，同时，在竖向显示、水平显示和斜向显示时，均减少了显示画面的锯齿问题，改善了显示面板的显示效果。图9示例性地画出沿列方向，第n排中第一子像素单元和第二子像素单元依次交替排列，第n+1排中，第三子像素单元依次排列，且沿列方向，第三子像素单元103的几何中心位于相邻列的与该第三子像素单元103相邻的第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102的几何中心之间，第n列与第n+2列中第一子像素单元101和第二子像素单元102 的排列次序不同，且第一子像素单元101、第二子像素单元102和第三子像素单元103的尺寸相同的情况。
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图。参见图10，本申请实施例提供的显示面板200包括上述任意实施例提出的像素排列结构100。
如图10所示，本申请实施例提供的显示面板200包括上述任意实施例提出的像素排列结构100，具有上述实施例提出的像素排列结构100的效果，在此不再赘述。示例性地，显示面板200可以为手机、具有显示功能的可穿戴设备、计算机等显示装置的显示面板，可以为有机发光显示面板或液晶显示面板。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种像素排列结构，包括：
    多个子像素单元；
    其中，每一所述子像素单元包括中央子像素和围绕所述中央子像素的多个外围子像素，所述中央子像素和多个所述外围子像素的发光颜色相同；
    所述子像素单元包括多个顶角，每一所述顶角对应设置一所述外围子像素。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的像素排列结构，其中，
    所述外围子像素的形状为多边形、圆形或椭圆形；
    所述中央子像素的形状为多边形、圆形或椭圆形。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的像素排列结构，其中，所述外围子像素的形状为多边形，所述外围子像素包括与所述顶角的两条边对应的第一侧边和第二侧边；所述第一侧边和所述第二侧边分别与所述顶角的两条边中的对应边平行。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的像素排列结构，其中，所述外围子像素还包括第三侧边，所述第三侧边与所述中央子像素中和所述第三侧边对应的边平行。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的像素排列结构，其中，所述外围子像素的形状与所述中央子像素的形状相同或者不同。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的像素排列结构，其中，
    所述中央子像素的形状与所述子像素单元的形状均为边数相同的多边形；
    所述中央子像素的边与所述子像素单元的对应边具有设定夹角，所述设定夹角大于零度。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的像素排列结构，其中，所述设定夹角的大小为45°±5°。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的像素排列结构，其中，
    所述中央子像素包括至少两个中央亚像素，所述中央亚像素被单独控制。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的像素排列结构，其中，相邻两个所述中央亚像素相对的边相互平行。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的像素排列结构，其中，多个所述子像素单元呈阵列排布，其中，每个所述子像素单元包括至少一条沿预定方向设置的边，或者每个所述子像素单元的中央子像素包括至少一条沿预定方向设置的边，所述预定方向为所述阵列的行方向或列方向。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的像素排列结构，其中，多个所述子像素单元包 括发光颜色不同的第一子像素单元、第二子像素单元和第三子像素单元；
    在所述阵列中，沿所述预定方向，位于同一排中的所述第一子像素单元、所述第二子像素单元和所述第三子像素单元依次排列，在相邻两排中，位于一排的第三子像素单元的几何中心位于另一排的与所述第三子像素单元相邻的第一子像素单元和第二子像素单元的几何中心之间。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的像素排列结构，其中，多个所述子像素单元包括发光颜色不同的第一子像素单元、第二子像素单元和第三子像素单元；
    在所述阵列中，沿所述预定方向，第n排中的所述第一子像素单元和所述第二子像素单元依次交替排列，第n+1排中的所述第三子像素单元依次排列；
    其中，第n排与第n+2排中所述第一子像素单元和所述第二子像素单元的排列次序相同或不同；n为大于或等于1的奇数或者n为大于或等于零的偶数。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的像素排列结构，其中，沿列方向，在相邻两列中，位于一列的所述第三子像素单元的几何中心位于另一列的与所述第三子像素单元相邻的所述第一子像素单元和所述第二子像素单元的几何中心之间。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的像素排列结构，其中，沿列方向，所述第一子像素单元、所述第二子像素单元和所述第三子像素单元呈品字形排列，且第n列与第n+2列中所述第一子像素单元和所述第二子像素单元的排列次序相同，所述第一子像素单元的尺寸与所述第二子像素单元的尺寸相等，所述第三子像素单元的尺寸为所述第一子像素单元的尺寸的2倍。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的像素排列结构，其中，沿列方向，第n列与第n+2列中所述第一子像素单元和所述第二子像素单元的排列次序不同，且所述第一子像素单元、所述第二子像素单元和所述第三子像素单元的尺寸相同。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的像素排列结构，其中，所述子像素单元的顶角为圆角。
  17. 一种显示面板，包括权利要求1-16任一项所述的像素排列结构。
PCT/CN2020/117686 2019-12-06 2020-09-25 像素排列结构及显示面板 WO2021109689A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/590,429 US20220157897A1 (en) 2019-12-06 2022-02-01 Pixel arrangement structure and display panel

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911244851.XA CN110993665B (zh) 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 一种像素排列结构及显示面板
CN201911244851.X 2019-12-06

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US17/590,429 Continuation US20220157897A1 (en) 2019-12-06 2022-02-01 Pixel arrangement structure and display panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021109689A1 true WO2021109689A1 (zh) 2021-06-10

Family

ID=70090973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/117686 WO2021109689A1 (zh) 2019-12-06 2020-09-25 像素排列结构及显示面板

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20220157897A1 (zh)
CN (1) CN110993665B (zh)
WO (1) WO2021109689A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110993665B (zh) * 2019-12-06 2022-04-29 云谷（固安）科技有限公司 一种像素排列结构及显示面板
CN114141832A (zh) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-04 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 一种显示面板及其制备方法
CN115113428B (zh) * 2022-06-28 2024-01-30 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 显示面板及显示终端
CN115802837B (zh) * 2022-11-29 2023-10-20 惠科股份有限公司 显示面板及显示装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202153517U (zh) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-29 广东中显科技有限公司 一种有机电致发光显示器
CN103337503A (zh) * 2013-05-30 2013-10-02 深圳典邦科技有限公司 一种集成的oled图像收发装置及其像素排列结构
CN108538903A (zh) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-14 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 显示装置、显示面板、像素结构及掩膜版
CN110993665A (zh) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-10 云谷（固安）科技有限公司 一种像素排列结构及显示面板

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002229046A (ja) * 2001-01-30 2002-08-14 Hitachi Ltd 液晶表示装置
CN101153932A (zh) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种彩色滤光片结构
CN204257652U (zh) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-08 昆山国显光电有限公司 显示器的像素结构及显示器
JP6499511B2 (ja) * 2015-05-19 2019-04-10 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ 表示装置
CN106960863B (zh) * 2017-03-15 2019-06-14 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 显示像素排布结构、显示面板及显示面板的制备方法
CN108681130A (zh) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-19 天马微电子股份有限公司 3d打印装置与3d打印方法
CN110120406A (zh) * 2019-04-22 2019-08-13 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 一种发光器件及其制作方法、和显示面板
CN110277436A (zh) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-24 云谷（固安）科技有限公司 像素排列结构及显示面板

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202153517U (zh) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-29 广东中显科技有限公司 一种有机电致发光显示器
CN103337503A (zh) * 2013-05-30 2013-10-02 深圳典邦科技有限公司 一种集成的oled图像收发装置及其像素排列结构
CN108538903A (zh) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-14 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 显示装置、显示面板、像素结构及掩膜版
CN110993665A (zh) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-10 云谷（固安）科技有限公司 一种像素排列结构及显示面板

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20220157897A1 (en) 2022-05-19
CN110993665B (zh) 2022-04-29
CN110993665A (zh) 2020-04-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021109689A1 (zh) 像素排列结构及显示面板
US11114016B2 (en) Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and display apparatus
US20230006005A1 (en) Display substrate and display device
WO2019242352A1 (zh) 显示基板、其驱动方法、显示装置及高精度金属掩模板
CN110648620B (zh) 一种显示面板的渲染方法、显示面板和显示装置
WO2021027103A1 (zh) 显示面板及显示装置
WO2019179125A1 (zh) 显示面板、显示装置及彩膜基板
WO2015180369A1 (zh) 像素单元、显示面板、显示方法及显示装置
WO2016123988A1 (zh) 显示面板以及显示装置
WO2016065849A1 (zh) 像素阵列的驱动方法
WO2016169278A1 (en) Pixel structure, display panel, and display apparatus
US10395576B2 (en) Display panel utilizing sub-pixel rendering technology
WO2019084932A1 (zh) 像素阵列、显示面板及电子装置
WO2022116730A1 (zh) 像素结构、精细金属掩膜板、显示装置和控制方法
CN108269505B (zh) 显示面板和显示装置
JP6751724B2 (ja) Ｏｌｅｄ表示パネル及び表示装置
US20210375182A1 (en) Display panel and display device
US20220216272A1 (en) Display panel and display module
CN109192768B (zh) 显示面板、显示装置
WO2020051944A1 (zh) 像素排列结构及显示装置
WO2020172969A1 (zh) 有机发光二极管显示器像素排列结构及显示面板
WO2019127978A1 (zh) 有机发光二极管像素排列结构及显示面板
KR102331850B1 (ko) 픽셀 배열 구조체, 픽셀 배열 구조체의 디스플레이 방법 및 제조 방법, 및 디스플레이 기판
CN111969022B (zh) 显示面板及显示装置
WO2020133699A1 (zh) Oled 显示面板及显示装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20896882

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20896882

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1