WO2021104103A1 - 网络控制器框架和数据处理方法 - Google Patents
网络控制器框架和数据处理方法 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/12—Discovery or management of network topologies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0813—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
- H04L41/082—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being updates or upgrades of network functionality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/50—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
- H04L41/5041—Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the time relationship between creation and deployment of a service
- H04L41/5054—Automatic deployment of services triggered by the service manager, e.g. service implementation by automatic configuration of network components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/133—Protocols for remote procedure calls [RPC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/40—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using virtualisation of network functions or resources, e.g. SDN or NFV entities
Definitions
- This application relates to the technical field of communication networks, for example, to a network controller and a data processing method.
- SDN Software Defined Network
- the network can be defined and controlled in the form of software programming.
- the control plane and data plane in SDN can evolve independently, which helps to solve the problem of network rigidity. Improving the programmability of the network has greatly promoted the development of the next-generation Internet.
- mainstream controller frameworks mainly include OpenDaylight and Open Network Operating System (ONOS).
- the mainstream controller framework integrates the northbound adaptation module, the core function module and the southbound protocol stack.
- the multiple modules of this controller framework have a large degree of coupling and serious interdependence, which is not conducive to the full version upgrade of the controller. , Extend the software development cycle, reduce the efficiency of software development, and weaken the performance of SDN.
- This application provides a network controller framework and data processing method.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a network controller framework, including:
- a southbound controller, a core controller, and a northbound controller is connected to the core controller, is configured to be connected to a hardware communication device, and sends the topology data obtained from the hardware communication device to the The core controller, and, sending the service configuration information obtained from the core controller to the hardware communication device, and sending the service activation result obtained from the hardware communication device to the core controller;
- the core controller is connected to the northbound controller, and is configured to abstract topology data obtained from the southbound controller as model data, upload the model data to the northbound controller, and
- the service request obtained by the northbound controller and the topology data obtained from the southbound controller generate service configuration information, the service configuration information is delivered to the southbound controller, and the service configuration information is sent from the southbound controller.
- the service activation result and the service configuration information obtained from the controller are abstracted into a service activation model, and the service activation model is uploaded to the northbound controller; the northbound controller is set to be connected to the upper-layer application, and all The model data sent by the core controller is uploaded to the upper application, and the service request obtained from the upper application is issued to the core controller, and the service activation model sent by the core controller Upload to the upper application.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a data processing method, which is applied to a southbound controller, and includes:
- the embodiment of the present application also provides another data processing method, which is applied to the core controller, and the method includes:
- the embodiment of the present application also provides another data processing method, which is applied to a northbound controller, and the method includes:
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a network controller framework provided by an embodiment of this application.
- Figure 2a is an example diagram of a network controller framework provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 2b is an example diagram of another network controller framework provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 2c is an example diagram of another network controller framework provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another network controller framework provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another network controller framework provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another network controller framework provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another network controller framework provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart of the steps of a data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 8 is a flow chart of the steps of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 9 is a flow chart of the steps of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of steps of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart of the steps of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart of the steps of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart of the steps of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a network controller framework provided by an embodiment of this application.
- the embodiment of this application can be applied to SDN, and can connect hardware communication devices with upper-layer applications.
- the network controller framework can be applied to network devices.
- the network controller framework provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a southbound controller 10, a core controller 11 and a northbound controller 12.
- the southbound controller 10 may be the controller responsible for communicating with hardware communication devices in SDN, and may exchange data with the hardware communication device; the northbound controller 12 may be the controller responsible for communicating with upper-layer applications in SDN.
- the core controller 11 can be the controller responsible for core functions in the SDN, which can determine service configuration information and store topology data; the southbound controller 10, the core controller 11, and the northbound controller 12 It can be integrated in a device with data processing functions, and can exist in the form of software, hardware, and a combination of software and hardware. Referring to Fig. 2a, the southbound controller 10, the core controller 11, and the northbound controller 12 in the embodiment of the present application can be integrated in the same device 1 at the same time; refer to Fig.
- the southbound controller in the embodiment of the present application 10 and the northbound controller 12 can be integrated in the device 2, and the core controller 11 is separately provided in the device 3.
- the device 2 and the device 3 can be connected in a wired or wireless manner; see Figure 2c, the southbound in the embodiment of the present application
- the controller 10, the core controller 11, and the northbound controller 12 may be provided in the device 4, the device 5, and the device 6, respectively, and multiple devices are connected in a wired or wireless manner.
- the southbound controller 10 is respectively connected to the core controller 11 and the hardware communication device, and is configured to send topology data and service activation results obtained from the hardware communication device to the core controller 11, and from The service configuration information obtained by the core controller 11 is delivered to the hardware communication device.
- the southbound controller 10 is connected to a hardware communication device in a wired or wireless manner.
- the hardware communication device may be a device responsible for data exchange, and may include hardware devices such as switches.
- the southbound controller 10 can monitor the hardware communication devices. When the link relationship between the hardware communication devices changes, the southbound controller 10 can obtain the link relationship as topology data.
- the southbound controller 10 may send the topology data and service activation results obtained from the hardware communication device to the core controller 11, and the core controller 11 may process the topology data and service activation results.
- the southbound controller 10 may also obtain service configuration information from the core controller 11.
- the service configuration information may be the node for processing the service and the path for transmitting information determined according to the service request of the upper application.
- the southbound controller 10 After receiving the service configuration information sent by the core controller 11, the service configuration information can be delivered to the hardware communication device, and the hardware communication device can complete the service configuration according to the service configuration information.
- the core controller 11 is respectively connected to the southbound controller 10 and the northbound controller 12, and is configured to generate service configuration information according to the service request obtained from the northbound controller 12, and deliver the service configuration information To the southbound controller 10, the topology data and service activation results obtained from the southbound controller 10 are abstracted to generate model data and service activation models respectively, and they are uploaded to the northbound controller 12.
- the core controller 11 can implement core functions in the SDN, and can generate service configuration information according to service requests and model data and service activation models respectively according to topology data and service activation results.
- the core controller 11 can be connected to the southbound controller 10 and the northbound controller 12 in a wired or wireless manner, and the core controller 11 can obtain the topology data and service activation results sent by the southbound controller 10, which can be combined with the topology data and the northbound controller.
- the service provisioning results respectively generate abstract model data and service provisioning models; the core controller 11 can obtain the service request issued by the northbound controller 12, where the service request can be the request information generated by the upper application according to the business needs, which can be controlled by the northbound
- the device 12 sends the data packet to the core controller 11. After the core controller 11 obtains the service request, it can determine the forwarding path of the data packet according to the information in the service request and the topology data.
- the northbound controller 12 is respectively connected to the core controller 11 and the upper-layer application, and is configured to issue service requests obtained from the upper-layer application to the core controller 11, and to transfer the core controller 11. Upload the sent model data to the upper application.
- the northbound controller 12 can be connected to an upper-layer application through an application interface.
- the connection between the northbound controller 12 and the upper-layer application can be a logical connection.
- the upper-layer application can be located on the same device as the northbound controller 12, or It is located at a different device from the northbound controller 12.
- the upper-layer application can send a service request to the northbound controller 12 in order to realize the service.
- the service request may be the request information for the upper-layer application to call the hardware communication device.
- the upper-layer application may send the service request to the northbound controller 12, and the upper-layer application may be Multiple, multiple upper-layer applications can all send service requests to the northbound controller 12.
- the core controller 11 can upload the model data and the service activation model that are abstractly generated according to the topology data and the service activation result to the northbound controller 12, and the northbound controller 12 can upload the acquired model data, where the model data can be based on
- the data generated by the topology data can include link models, port models, service opening models, etc.
- the model data can be processed by upper-layer applications.
- the southbound controller, the core controller, and the northbound controller work independently.
- the southbound controller obtains the topology data of the hardware communication device, the service activation result, and sends the service configuration information to Hardware communication equipment
- the northbound controller obtains the service request of the upper application and uploads the model data to the upper application.
- the core controller abstracts the topology data and service activation result into model data and service activation model respectively, and determines the service configuration information according to the service request .
- Multiple controllers jointly replace the SDN Zhongyuan controller, which reduces the coupling degree of the controller software, reduces the difficulty of software development, shortens the startup time of the controller, and improves the performance of SDN data processing.
- Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another network controller framework provided by an embodiment of this application.
- the embodiment of this application illustrates the connection mode of each controller in the network controller framework.
- Multiple controllers can use message middleware.
- the southbound controller 10 may be connected to the core controller 11 through the message middleware 13
- the northbound controller 12 may be connected to the core controller 11 through the message middleware 13 Core controller 11.
- the message middleware 13 may be a communication channel for transmitting topology data, service activation results, and service requests, and may be remote procedure call (RPC) protocol middleware and data flow processing middleware, etc., message The middleware 13 connects the southbound controller 10 and the northbound controller 12 to the core controller 11 respectively, and topology data, service activation results, and service requests can be transferred among multiple controllers through the message middleware 13.
- RPC remote procedure call
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another network controller framework provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the message middleware 13 includes a topology data transmission middleware 132 and a business information transmission middleware 131
- the topology data transmission middleware 132 includes at least two data exchange queues
- the first data exchange queue 1321 is configured to send the topology data from the southbound controller 10 to the core controller 11, and
- the second data exchange queue 1322 is configured to send the model data from the core controller 11 to the northbound controller 12
- the service information transmission middleware 131 includes at least two message transmission channels
- the first The message transmission channel is configured to send the service request from the northbound controller 12 to the core controller 11 and send the service activation model from the core controller 11 to the northbound controller 12, and second The message transmission channel is set to send the service configuration information from the core controller 11 to the southbound controller 10 and send the service activation result from the southbound controller 10 to the core controller 11 .
- the topology data transmission middleware 132 may be a middleware that transmits topology data, and can transmit topology data from the south controller 10 to the core controller 11 and transfer model data from the core controller 11 to the north controller.
- the topological data transmission middleware 132 may be a streaming data processing platform, for example, it may be a Kafka streaming processing platform.
- the topology data transmission middleware 132 may include two data exchange queues. One data exchange queue may be set to transmit topology data from the southbound controller 10 to the core controller 11, and the other data exchange queue may be set to transmit model data from the core.
- the controller 11 transmits to the northbound controller 12, where the model data may be topology data that has undergone abstraction processing, and the model data may include link models, ports, and service provisioning models.
- the topological data transmission middleware 132 may include a first data exchange queue 1321 and a second data exchange queue 1322.
- the southbound controller 10 may send the acquired topology data to the first data exchange queue 1321
- the core controller 11 may send the acquired model data to the second data exchange queue 1322
- the core controller 11 may send the acquired model data from the first data exchange queue 1322.
- the topology data is obtained from the data exchange queue 1321
- the northbound controller 12 can obtain the model data from the second data exchange queue 1322
- the topology data is sent to the data exchange queue and the data obtained from the data exchange queue does not affect each other.
- the controller 10, the core controller 11, and the northbound control 12 can perform the functions of sending data and acquiring data, respectively.
- the service information transmission middleware 131 may include at least two message transmission channels.
- the message transmission channel may be an RPC protocol framework that can transmit request information, service activation results, and service configuration information.
- the service information transmission middleware 131 may include the first message The transmission channel and the second message transmission channel respectively perform information transmission between the southbound controller 10 and the core controller 11 and between the core controller 11 and the northbound controller 12.
- the business information transmission middleware 131 may include frameworks such as Thrift, Dubbo, Spring Cloud, and Google RPC (gRPC).
- the Kafka server is started in the initial state to receive messages, and the southbound controller 10 acts as a Kafka message producer to communicate with the acquired hardware
- the topology data of the device is reported to the Kafka server through the topic as the topology.
- the core controller 11 subscribes to the corresponding topic to receive the message reported by the southbound controller 10, and abstracts the topology data into the database after internal model abstraction; at the same time, performs the internal abstract model storage operation
- Monitoring when the topology database changes are monitored, the data after the internal model abstraction is sent to the Kafka server through another topic.
- the core server 11 is the producer of Kafka, so the core server 11 is responsible for the whole topology reporting process.
- the southbound controller 10 is a consumer, and the northbound controller 12 is a producer.
- the northbound controller 12 subscribes the abstracted model data of the core controller 11 to the Kafka server.
- the northbound controller 12 acts as a consumer of Kafka messages. When the northbound controller 12 receives the message, it performs the northbound model conversion and storage in the library. Different requirements are converted to northbound models, and at the same time, they are reported to upper-level applications in the form of notifications.
- the business information transmission middleware as the gRPC framework as an example, after the topological data report is completed, when the business request of the upper application reaches the northbound controller 12, it is converted and processed by the corresponding adaptation module of the northbound controller 12, and then passed through the gRPC framework
- the initialized channel sends a service request to a core controller 11, where there can be multiple core controllers 11, the network address and port of the core controller can be specified when the channel is initialized, and the service request passes through the serialization framework protocol buffer (Protocol Buffers, protobuf) are transmitted to the core controller 11.
- the service request In the core controller 11, the service request is deserialized.
- the core controller 11 internally calls the calculation module interface to return to the optimal path, and finally establishes the business on the calculated optimal path.
- the core modules such as business and calculation path use internal Abstract model data for data interaction.
- the related configuration of the service establishment will be sent to the southbound controller 10 through gRPC, and the southbound controller 10 will send the related configuration of the service establishment to the hardware communication device to establish the service through the southbound protocol.
- the hardware communication device can feed back the service activation result of the established service to the southbound controller 10.
- the south controller 10 can feed back to the northbound controller 12 through the core controller 11, and the northbound controller 12 can send the service activation result to Upper application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another network controller framework provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the southbound controller 10 in the embodiment of the present application may include a protocol management plug-in 101 and a topology data storage module 102, and the northbound controller 12 It may include a northbound application interface 121 and a model data storage module 122.
- the core controller 11 includes a path calculation module 111, a service module 112, a model abstraction module 113, and a data storage module 114.
- the southbound controller 10 includes: a protocol management plug-in 101 and a topology data storage module 102; wherein the protocol management plug-in 101 is configured to implement at least one communication protocol of the hardware communication device; the topology data storage module 102. Set to store the topology data obtained from the hardware communication device.
- the protocol management plug-in 101 can exchange data with the hardware communication device through the stored communication protocol, and the protocol management plug-in 101 can be set with multiple communication protocols, including Openflow, Network Configuration (NETCONF), One or more of the Open Virtual Switch Data Base (OVSDB) and other protocols, the topology data storage module 102 can store the topology data of the hardware communication device obtained by the southbound controller 10, and the stored topology data It can include the current status and link information of the hardware communication device.
- NETCONF Openflow, Network Configuration
- OVSDB Open Virtual Switch Data Base
- the topology data storage module 102 can store the topology data of the hardware communication device obtained by the southbound controller 10, and the stored topology data It can include the current status and link information of the hardware communication device.
- the northbound controller 12 includes: a northbound application interface 121 and a model data storage module 122; the northbound application interface 121 is set to implement at least one application interface of the upper layer application; the model data storage module 122 is set to The model data obtained from the core controller 11 is stored.
- the northbound application interface 121 may be an interface for data exchange with upper-layer applications.
- the northbound application interface 121 may have multiple application interface types, including application interfaces such as Transport Application Programming Interface (TAPI).
- TAPI Transport Application Programming Interface
- the northbound controller 12 can perform data exchange according to upper-layer applications corresponding to different application interfaces.
- the model data storage module 122 may store the model data uploaded by the core controller 11, and the model data may be persistent storage in this application.
- the core controller 11 includes a path calculation module 111, a service module 112, a model abstraction module 113, and a data storage module 114;
- the path calculation module 111 is configured to determine communication path information according to the topology data and the service request;
- the service module 112 is configured to assemble the communication path information into data messages corresponding to the southbound controller 10 and the northbound controller 12;
- the model abstraction module 113 is configured to assemble the southbound
- the topology data and service activation results uploaded by the controller 10 are respectively abstracted as model data and service activation models;
- the data storage module 114 is configured to store the model data.
- the path calculation module 111 may use the acquired topology data to perform path calculation on the calling port in the service request, and return the optimal path calculation result as the communication path information.
- the path calculation module 111 may use the Dijkstra algorithm or the Floyd algorithm. Algorithm implementation.
- the service module 112 assembles the communication path information into a data message corresponding to the southbound controller 10 and the northbound controller 12, wherein, due to different ports called by the service request, data corresponding to different protocols can be generated Message.
- the model abstraction module 113 can store data forwarding models in advance, and can abstract topology data and service provisioning results into model data and service provisioning models respectively according to the pre-stored data forwarding model, where the model data can be represented under the corresponding forwarding model The way the hardware communication device forwards data.
- the core controller 11 may also include a data storage module 114, which may store model data.
- the network controller framework includes at least one core controller.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another network controller framework provided by an embodiment of the application.
- multiple core controllers may form a core controller cluster, and the core controller cluster contains multiple distributions.
- Core controller each core controller provides the core ability to deal with network equipment, including the function of calculation module, business module, model abstraction module and data storage module.
- the core controller cluster realizes load balancing and increases concurrency.
- the core controller cluster can be connected to the northbound controller and the southbound controller by binding network addresses or ports.
- the southbound controller, the core controller, and the northbound controller jointly implement the software-defined network control function, and each controller is implemented independently, reducing the SDN function module
- the degree of coupling between them facilitates software version upgrades, reduces the controller software development cycle, and can enhance the communication performance of SDN.
- FIG. 7 is a step flow chart of a data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the embodiment of the application can be applied to SDN, and can connect hardware communication devices with upper-layer applications.
- the network controller framework can be applied to network devices. Referring to Fig. 1, the data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
- Step 201 The southbound controller obtains topology data, uploads the topology data from the southbound controller to the core controller, and the core controller abstracts the topology data into model data, and the model data is transferred from the core controller. The controller sends to the northbound controller.
- the southbound controller may be connected to the hardware communication device in a wired or wireless manner.
- the hardware communication device may be a device responsible for data exchange, and may include hardware devices such as switches.
- the southbound controller can monitor the hardware communication devices, and when it is determined that the link relationship between the hardware communication devices changes, the southbound controller can obtain the link relationship as topology data.
- the southbound controller can send the topology data obtained from the hardware communication device to the core controller, and the core controller can process the topology data, and the topology data can be abstracted into model data in the core controller.
- the model data can be uploaded to the northbound controller.
- Step 202 The northbound controller obtains a service request, and sends the service request from the northbound controller to the core controller.
- the core controller determines service configuration information according to the topology data. Configuration information is sent from the core controller to the southbound controller.
- the northbound controller can be connected to the upper application through an application interface.
- the connection between the northbound controller and the upper application can be a logical connection.
- the upper application and the northbound controller can be located on the same device or in a different device.
- the upper-layer application can send a service request to the northbound controller to realize the service.
- the service request can be the request information for the upper-layer application to call the hardware communication device.
- the upper-layer application can send the service request to the northbound controller, and the northbound controller can send the service to the northbound controller.
- the northbound controller can send the service request to the core controller, the core controller can determine to process the service request according to the service request and determine the service configuration information of the establishment service according to the topology data, and the core controller can determine the service configuration information for the service.
- the configuration information is sent to the southbound controller, and the southbound controller can forward the service configuration information to each hardware communication device to implement service functions.
- Step 203 The southbound controller obtains the service activation result, and sends the service activation result to the core controller, and the core controller abstracts the service activation result and the service configuration information into a service activation model ,
- the service provisioning model is sent from the core controller to the northbound controller.
- the southbound controller After the southbound controller sends the service configuration information to each hardware communication device, after each hardware communication device establishes a service according to the service configuration information, it can feed back the service activation result of the established service to the southbound controller.
- the opening result may include establishment success and establishment failure.
- the southbound controller can monitor each hardware communication device to obtain the service activation result. After obtaining the service activation result, the southbound controller can send the service activation result to the core controller, which can be configured by the core controller according to the service.
- the information and service activation results are constructed into a service activation model, where the service activation model can be the service activation result and corresponding service configuration information stored in a data structure in a preset form, and the core controller can send the generated service activation model to the northbound controller ,
- the northbound controller can transform the service provisioning model into the corresponding data structure form according to the corresponding interface of the upper-layer application, and the transformed service provisioning model can be sent from the northbound controller to the upper-layer application.
- the southbound controller obtains the topology data of the hardware communication device and sends the service configuration information to the hardware communication device
- the northbound controller obtains the service request of the upper application and uploads the model data to the upper application
- the core controller abstracts the topology data and service activation results into model data and service activation models respectively, and determines service configuration information according to service requests.
- Multiple controllers replace the SDN Central Plains controller, which reduces the degree of controller software coupling and reduces The difficulty of software development can shorten the startup time of the controller and improve the performance of SDN data processing.
- FIG. 8 is a step flow chart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the embodiment of the application describes the topological data processing in the data processing method.
- the data processing method of the embodiment of the application includes:
- Step 311 The southbound controller obtains the topology data through at least one communication protocol.
- the southbound controller can communicate with the hardware communication device through the communication protocol, and can obtain the topology information of the hardware communication device.
- the topology information can include the current status information of the hardware communication device and the device link information, and the communication protocol can be related to the hardware communication device.
- the communication protocol of the communication device includes at least one of the Openflow, NETCONF, and OVSDB communication protocols.
- Step 312 The southbound controller stores the acquired topology data.
- the southbound controller may persistently store the acquired topology data of the hardware communication device.
- Step 313 The southbound controller sends the topology data to a first data exchange queue, and the core controller obtains the topology data from the first data exchange queue.
- the first data exchange queue may be a server set to perform topology data exchange, and the topology data may be sent from the southbound controller to the core controller, and the first data exchange queue may be a topic in the stream processing platform queue.
- the southbound controller can send topology data to the first data exchange queue, and the core controller can directly obtain the topology data from the first data exchange queue.
- the southbound controller and the core controller can independently perform data sending and receiving processes, reducing The degree of coupling between the southbound controller and the core controller is described.
- Step 314 The core controller abstracts the topology data into model data.
- the core controller converts the topology data into model data representing the data forwarding model, and the model data can represent the way in which each hardware communication device forwards the data.
- the core controller abstracts the topology data into model data according to a preset model; the core controller stores the model data.
- the core controller may preset and store different preset models
- the preset model may be a data forwarding model, which can reflect different data forwarding methods of hardware communication equipment
- the core controller converts topology data according to the preset model It is model data, which can be stored persistently.
- Step 315 The core controller sends the model data to a second data exchange queue, and the northbound controller obtains the model data from the second data exchange queue.
- the second data exchange queue may be a server set to perform model data exchange, and the model data may be sent from the core controller to the northbound controller, and the second data exchange queue may be a topic queue in the stream processing platform .
- the core controller can send the model data to the second data exchange queue, and the northbound controller can directly obtain the model data from the second data exchange queue.
- the core controller and the northbound controller can independently send and receive data, which reduces the northbound The degree of coupling between the controller and the core controller.
- Step 316 The northbound controller uploads the model data through at least one application interface.
- the northbound controller can have multiple application interface types, including application interfaces such as TAPI.
- the northbound controller can upload model data to the corresponding upper application according to different application interfaces.
- Step 317 The northbound controller stores the acquired model data.
- the northbound controller may also persistently store the model data obtained from the core controller.
- the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application obtains and stores topology data through the southbound controller, the southbound controller sends the topology data to the first data exchange queue, the core controller obtains the topology data from the first data exchange queue, and the core controller
- the topology data is abstracted as model data.
- the core controller sends the model data to the second data exchange queue.
- the northbound controller obtains the model data from the second data exchange queue.
- the northbound controller uses the application interface to upload the model data to realize the topology data in The flow between multiple controllers, based on the data exchange queue, reduces the degree of coupling between multiple controllers, and each controller can be upgraded differentially, ensuring that the SDN network function is not affected by the controller upgrade.
- FIG. 9 is a step flow chart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the embodiment of the application describes the processing of a business request in the data processing method.
- the data processing method of the embodiment of the application includes:
- Step 321 The northbound controller obtains the service request through at least one application interface.
- the northbound controller can use different application interfaces for data exchange with different upper-layer applications.
- the upper-layer application calls the hardware communication device to complete the business requirements, it can use the application interface to
- the service request is sent to the northbound controller, where the service request may include calling the port and network address of the hardware communication device.
- Step 322 The northbound controller sends the service request to the core controller through the first message transmission channel.
- the information interaction between the northbound controller and the core controller can be through the first message transmission channel, where the first message channel can be frameworks such as Thrift, Dubbo, Spring Cloud, and gRPC, which can send business requests from the northbound controller to Core controller.
- first message channel can be frameworks such as Thrift, Dubbo, Spring Cloud, and gRPC, which can send business requests from the northbound controller to Core controller.
- Step 323 The core controller determines service configuration information according to the topology data.
- the core controller can obtain the topology data of the hardware communication device according to the service request, can determine the data transmission path and the data message type according to the topology data, and can correspond to the path and the data message type as the service request Business configuration information.
- Step 324 The core controller sends the service configuration information to the southbound controller through a second message transmission channel.
- the service configuration information can be sent from the core controller to the southbound controller through the second message transmission channel.
- Step 325 The southbound controller issues the service configuration information through at least one communication protocol.
- the southbound controller is connected to the hardware communication device through a communication protocol.
- the service configuration information can be formatted according to the communication protocol corresponding to each hardware communication device, and the format can be converted.
- the subsequent service configuration information is sent to the hardware communication device, and the communication protocol may include one or more of Openflow, NETCONF, OVSDB and other protocols.
- the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application obtains the service request through the northbound controller application interface, the northbound controller transmits the service request to the core controller through the first message transmission channel, and the core controller determines the service configuration information according to the service request and topology data, The core controller sends the service configuration information to the southbound controller through the second message transmission channel, and the southbound controller sends the corresponding service configuration information to the hardware communication device according to the communication protocol, realizing rapid response to service requests and improving The processing speed of service requests enhances the performance of the SDN network.
- the core controller determines the communication path information based on the information such as the port of the service request and the information such as each port and the topology data; the core controller assembles according to the information such as the communication path Data message.
- the core controller can obtain information such as the port called by the upper application according to the service request, and can determine the shortest or optimal data transmission path corresponding to the service request as the communication path information according to the port information and the corresponding topology data, and then perform Package.
- FIG. 10 is a step flow chart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the embodiment of the application describes the processing of service provisioning results in the data processing method.
- the data processing method of the embodiment of the application includes:
- Step 331 The southbound controller obtains the service activation result through at least one communication protocol.
- the hardware communication device reports the service activation result according to whether the establishment of the service is successful, and the southbound controller uses different communication protocols to obtain the service activation result of the corresponding hardware communication device according to different hardware communication devices.
- Step 332 The southbound controller sends the service activation result to the core controller through a second message transmission channel.
- the southbound controller is connected to the core controller through the second message transmission channel, and after obtaining the service activation result, the southbound controller may send the service activation result to the core controller through the second message transmission channel .
- Step 333 The core controller determines a service activation model according to the service activation result and the service configuration information.
- the service activation model may be a service activation result stored according to a preset data structure.
- the service activation model can be used by upper-layer applications.
- the core controller processes the service activation result and service configuration information to generate a service activation model with a preset data structure.
- Step 334 The core controller sends the service activation model to the northbound controller through the first message transmission channel.
- the core controller can send the service provisioning model to the northbound controller, and the service provisioning model can be sent through the first message transmission channel, which can reduce the degree of coupling between the core controller and the northbound controller.
- Step 335 The northbound controller uploads the service activation model through at least one application interface.
- the northbound controller determines the corresponding application interface according to the type of the upper-layer application, and can send the service provisioning model from the northbound controller to the upper-layer application through the application interface.
- Step 336 The northbound controller stores the acquired service provisioning model.
- the northbound controller can persistently store the service provisioning model.
- the southbound controller obtains the service activation results uploaded by different hardware communication devices through different communication protocols, and the southbound controller sends the service activation results to the core controller through the second message transmission channel, and the core controller Abstract business provisioning results and business configuration information as a business provisioning model, and transmit the business provisioning model to the northbound controller through the first message transmission channel between the core controller and the northbound controller, and the northbound controller sends the business provisioning model to the upper layer application.
- the message transmission queue realizes the transmission of service activation results and service activation models among multiple controllers, which realizes rapid feedback of service activation results, reduces the coupling degree between multiple controllers, and realizes the differential upgrade of each controller version , Can enhance the performance of SDN network.
- Fig. 11 is a flow chart of the steps of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application; when the southbound controller is in a separate communication control device, referring to Fig. 11, a data processing method includes:
- Step 401 Obtain topology data of the hardware communication device, and send the topology data to the core controller.
- step 401 includes: obtaining topology data of a hardware communication device through a preset communication protocol; sending the topology data to a data exchange queue so that the core controller obtains the data from the data exchange queue. Topological data.
- Step 402 Obtain the service configuration information issued by the core controller, and issue the service configuration information to the hardware communication device.
- step 402 includes: acquiring the service configuration information delivered by the core controller from the message transmission channel; and delivering the service configuration information to the hardware communication device based on a preset communication protocol.
- Step 403 Obtain the service activation result uploaded by the hardware communication device, and send the service activation result to the core controller.
- step 403 includes: obtaining the service activation result uploaded by the hardware communication device through a preset communication protocol; and uploading the service activation result to the core controller through a message transmission channel.
- it further includes storing the acquired topology data.
- Fig. 12 is a flow chart of the steps of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application; when the core controller is in a separate communication control device, referring to Fig. 12, a data processing method includes:
- Step 411 Abstract the topology data uploaded by the southbound controller as model data, and upload the model data to the northbound controller.
- step 411 includes: converting the data structure of the topology data according to a preset abstract model to generate model data;
- the exchange queue obtains the model data.
- Step 412 Obtain the service request issued by the northbound controller, determine service configuration information according to the service request and the topology data, and deliver the service configuration information to the southbound controller.
- step 412 includes: obtaining a service request issued by the northbound controller through a message transmission channel; determining service configuration information according to the service request and the topology data; transmitting the service configuration information through a message The channel is issued to the southbound controller.
- Step 413 Obtain the service activation result uploaded by the southbound controller, abstract the service activation result and the service configuration information into a service activation model, and upload the service activation model to the northbound controller.
- step 413 includes: obtaining the service activation result uploaded by the southbound controller through the message transmission channel; converting the service activation result and the service configuration information according to a preset data structure to generate a service activation model ; Upload the service activation model to the northbound controller through a message transmission channel.
- it further includes storing the service provisioning model and the model data.
- Fig. 13 is a flow chart of the steps of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application; when the core controller is in a separate communication control device, referring to Fig. 13, a data processing method includes:
- Step 421 Obtain model data uploaded by the core controller, and upload the model data to the upper application.
- step 421 includes: obtaining model data sent by the core controller in the data exchange queue; uploading the model data to the upper application through a preset application interface.
- Step 422 Obtain the service request issued by the upper-layer application, and send the service request to the core controller.
- step 422 includes: obtaining the service request issued by the upper-layer application through a preset application interface; and issuing the service request to the core controller through a message transmission channel.
- Step 423 Obtain the service activation model uploaded by the core controller, and upload the service activation model to the upper application.
- step 423 includes: obtaining the service activation model uploaded by the core controller through the message transmission channel; uploading the service activation model to the upper application through a preset application interface.
- it further includes storing the acquired service provisioning model.
- the various embodiments of the present application can be implemented in hardware or dedicated circuits, software, logic or any combination thereof.
- some aspects may be implemented in hardware, while other aspects may be implemented in firmware or software that may be executed by a controller, microprocessor, or other computing device, although the present application is not limited thereto.
- Computer program instructions can be assembly instructions, Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or written in any combination of one or more programming languages Source code or object code.
- ISA Instruction Set Architecture
- the block diagram of any logic flow in the drawings of the present application may represent program steps, or may represent interconnected logic circuits, modules, and functions, or may represent a combination of program steps and logic circuits, modules, and functions.
- the computer program can be stored on the memory.
- the memory can be of any type suitable for the local technical environment and can be implemented using any suitable data storage technology, such as but not limited to read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), optical Memory devices and systems (Digital Video Disc (DVD) or Compact Disk (CD)), etc.
- Computer-readable media may include non-transitory storage media.
- the data processor can be any type suitable for the local technical environment, such as but not limited to general-purpose computers, special-purpose computers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) ), programmable logic devices (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and processors based on multi-core processor architecture.
- DSP Digital Signal Processing
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
- FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
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Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
- 一种网络控制器框架,包括:南向控制器、核心控制器和北向控制器;所述南向控制器与所述核心控制器连接,设置为与硬件通信设备连接,将从所述硬件通信设备获取的拓扑数据发送到所述核心控制器,以及,将从所述核心控制器获取的业务配置信息下发到所述硬件通信设备,以及,将从所述硬件通信设备获取的业务开通结果发送到所述核心控制器;所述核心控制器与所述北向控制器连接,设置为将从所述南向控制器获取到的拓扑数据抽象为模型数据,将所述模型数据上传到所述北向控制器,以及,根据从所述北向控制器获取到的业务请求和从所述南向控制器获取到的拓扑数据生成业务配置信息,将所述业务配置信息下发到所述南向控制器,以及,将从所述南向控制器获取到的业务开通结果和所述业务配置信息抽象为业务开通模型,将所述业务开通模型上传到所述北向控制器;所述北向控制器,设置为与上层应用连接,将所述核心控制器发送的模型数据上传到所述上层应用,以及,将从所述上层应用获取到的业务请求下发到所述核心控制器,以及,将所述核心控制器发送的业务开通模型上传到所述上层应用。
- 根据权利要求1所述的网络控制器框架,还包括:消息中间件,所述南向控制器通过所述消息中间件与所述核心控制器连接,以及所述北向控制器通过所述消息中间件与所述核心控制器连接;所述消息中间件设置为在所述南向控制器、所述核心控制器和所述北向控制器之间传输数据。
- 根据权利要求2所述的网络控制器框架,其中,所述消息中间件包括拓扑数据传输中间件和业务信息传输中间件;所述拓扑数据传输中间件包括至少两个数据交换队列,所述至少两个数据交换队列中,第一数据交换队列设置为将所述拓扑数据从所述南向控制器发送到所述核心控制器,第二数据交换队列设置为将所述模型数据从所述核心控制器发送到所述北向控制器;所述业务信息传输中间件包括至少两个消息传输通道,所述至少两个消息传输通道中,第一消息传输通道设置为将所述业务请求从所述北向控制器发送到所述核心控制器和将所述业务开通模型从所述核心控制器发送到所述北向控制器,第二消息传输通道设置为将所述业务配置信息从所述核心控制器发送到所述南向控制器和将所述业务开通结果从所述南向控制器发送到所述核心控制器。
- 根据权利要求1所述的网络控制器框架,其中,所述南向控制器包括: 协议管理插件和拓扑数据存储模块;所述协议管理插件,设置为实现至少一种硬件通信设备的通讯协议,并与每种硬件通信设备进行数据交换;所述拓扑数据存储模块,设置为将从所述硬件通信设备获取的拓扑数据存储。
- 根据权利要求1所述的网络控制器框架,其中,所述北向控制器包括:北向应用接口和模型数据存储模块;所述北向应用接口,设置为实现至少一种上层应用的应用接口,并与每种上层应用进行数据交换;所述模型数据存储模块,设置为将从所述核心控制器获取的模型数据存储。
- 根据权利要求1所述的网络控制器框架,其中,所述核心控制器包括算路模块、业务模块、模型抽象模块和数据存储模块;所述算路模块,设置为根据所述拓扑数据和所述业务请求确定通信路径信息;所述业务模块,设置为将所述通信路径信息和业务信息组装成对应所述南向控制器的业务配置信息;所述模型抽象模块,设置为将所述南向控制器上传的拓扑数据抽象为模型数据,以及,将所述南向控制器上传的业务开通结果和所述业务配置信息抽象为业务开通模型;所述数据存储模块,设置为存储所述拓扑数据和所述模型数据。
- 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的网络控制器框架,其中,所述网络控制器框架包括至少一个核心控制器。
- 一种数据处理方法,应用于南向控制器,包括:获取硬件通信设备的拓扑数据,将所述拓扑数据发送到核心控制器;获取所述核心控制器下发的业务配置信息,并将所述业务配置信息下发到所述硬件通信设备;获取所述硬件通信设备上传的业务开通结果,将所述业务开通结果发送到所述核心控制器。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述获取硬件通信设备的拓扑数据,将所述拓扑数据发送到核心控制器,包括:通过预设通信协议获取所述硬件通信设备的拓扑数据;将所述拓扑数据发送到数据交换队列以使所述核心控制器从所述数据交换队列获取到所述拓扑数据。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述获取所述核心控制器下发的业务配置信息,并将所述业务配置信息下发到所述硬件通信设备,包括:从消息传输通道获取所述核心控制器下发的业务配置信息;将所述业务配置信息基于预设通信协议下发到所述硬件通信设备。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述获取所述硬件通信设备上传的业务开通结果,将所述业务开通结果发送到所述核心控制器,包括:通过预设通信协议获取所述硬件通信设备上传的业务开通结果;将所述业务开通结果通过消息传输通道上传到所述核心控制器。
- 一种数据处理方法,应用于核心控制器,包括:将南向控制器上传的拓扑数据抽象为模型数据,并将所述模型数据上传到北向控制器;获取所述北向控制器下发的业务请求,根据所述业务请求和所述拓扑数据确定业务配置信息,将所述业务配置信息下发到所述南向控制器;获取所述南向控制器上传的业务开通结果,将所述业务开通结果和所述业务配置信息抽象为业务开通模型,将所述业务开通模型上传到所述北向控制器。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述将南向控制器上传的拓扑数据抽象为模型数据,并将所述模型数据上传到北向控制器,包括:根据预设的抽象模型转换所述拓扑数据的数据结构以生成所述模型数据;将所述模型数据发送到数据交换队列以使所述北向控制器从所述数据交换队列获取所述模型数据。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述获取所述北向控制器下发的业务请求,根据所述业务请求和所述拓扑数据确定业务配置信息,将所述业务配置信息下发到所述南向控制器,包括:获取所述北向控制器通过消息传输通道下发的业务请求;根据所述业务请求和所述拓扑数据确定所述业务配置信息;将所述业务配置信息通过消息传输通道下发到所述南向控制器。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述获取所述南向控制器上传的业务开通结果,将所述业务开通结果和所述业务配置信息抽象为业务开通模型, 将所述业务开通模型上传到所述北向控制器,包括:获取所述南向控制器通过消息传输通道上传的业务开通结果;将所述业务开通结果和所述业务配置信息按照预设数据结构进行转换生成所述业务开通模型;将所述业务开通模型通过消息传输通道上传到所述北向控制器。
- 一种数据处理方法,应用于北向控制器,包括:获取核心控制器上传的模型数据,并将所述模型数据上传到上层应用;获取所述上层应用下发的业务请求,并将所述业务请求发送到所述核心控制器;获取所述核心控制器上传的业务开通模型,并将所述业务开通模型上传到所述上层应用。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述获取核心控制器上传的模型数据,并将所述模型数据上传到上层应用,包括:获取数据交换队列中所述核心控制器发送的模型数据;将所述模型数据通过预设应用接口上传到所述上层应用。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述获取所述上层应用下发的业务请求,并将所述业务请求发送到所述核心控制器,包括:通过预设应用接口获取所述上层应用下发的业务请求;将所述业务请求通过消息传输通道下发到所述核心控制器。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述获取所述核心控制器上传的业务开通模型,并将所述业务开通模型上传到所述上层应用,包括:获取所述核心控制器通过消息传输通道上传的业务开通模型;通过预设应用接口将所述业务开通模型上传到所述上层应用。
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