WO2017092347A1 - 一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法、设备及系统 - Google Patents
一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法、设备及系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017092347A1 WO2017092347A1 PCT/CN2016/089477 CN2016089477W WO2017092347A1 WO 2017092347 A1 WO2017092347 A1 WO 2017092347A1 CN 2016089477 W CN2016089477 W CN 2016089477W WO 2017092347 A1 WO2017092347 A1 WO 2017092347A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0813—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
- H04L41/082—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being updates or upgrades of network functionality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0628—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
- G06F3/0629—Configuration or reconfiguration of storage systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/27—Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0668—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
- G06F3/067—Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/568—Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of information technology, and in particular, to a client configuration update method, device, and system in a distributed cache system.
- Memcached is a memory-based key-value (distributed storage system) database commonly used to build high-performance, scalable distributed applications.
- Memcached consists of a service cluster and a client.
- each application server can connect to the service node in the Memcached service cluster through the client and read and write data.
- the client specifically connects to the service node in the service cluster according to the configuration information pre-configured by the application server.
- the application server In the process of using Memcached, the application server often needs to adjust the configuration information of the client according to the amount of data, the amount of request concurrency, and the operation of each service node.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a client configuration update method, device and system in a distributed cache system, which are used to solve the problem that the existing client configuration update is less efficient and the update real-time performance is poor.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a client configuration update method in a distributed cache system, and the method includes:
- the configuration center server configures the configuration identifier information in the client, so that the client obtains configuration information corresponding to the configuration identifier information from the configuration center server, and connects with the service node indicated in the configuration information;
- the updated configuration information is sent to the client, so that the client connects with the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a client configuration update method in another distributed cache system, where the method includes:
- the client obtains the configuration information from the configuration center server according to the configuration identifier information configured by the configuration center server, where the configuration information carries the service node information.
- the service node connection is performed according to the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a configuration center server, where the configuration center server includes:
- a configuration unit configured to configure configuration identifier information in the client, so that the client obtains configuration information corresponding to the configuration identifier information from the configuration center server, and performs the service node indicated in the configuration information connection;
- a determining unit configured to determine whether the configuration information is updated
- a sending unit configured to send, after the configuration information is updated, the updated configuration information to the client, so that the client connects with the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a client, where the client includes:
- An obtaining unit configured to obtain configuration information from the configuration center server according to configuration identifier information configured by the configuration center server, where the configuration information carries service node information;
- a receiving unit configured to receive, after the configuration information is updated, the updated configuration information sent by the configuration center server;
- a connecting unit configured to perform a service node connection according to the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a client configuration update system in a distributed cache system, where the system includes a configuration center server and a client;
- the configuration center server is configured to configure configuration identifier information in the client
- the client is configured to acquire configuration information corresponding to the configuration identifier information from the configuration center server, and connect with the service node indicated in the configuration information;
- the configuration center server is further configured to determine whether the configuration information is updated, and if the configuration information is updated, send the updated configuration information to the client.
- the client is further configured to connect with the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- a method, a device, and a system for updating a client configuration in a distributed cache system first configuring a central server to configure configuration identifier information in a client, so that the client is from the configuration center. Obtaining, by the server, configuration information corresponding to the configuration identifier information, and connecting to the service node indicated in the configuration information, and then determining whether the configuration information is updated, and if there is an update, sending the updated configuration information to the The client is configured to cause the client to connect with the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the efficiency of the client configuration update and ensure the real-time performance of the update by configuring the central server to detect whether there is updated configuration information in real time and push the updated configuration information to the client in real time.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for updating a client configuration in a distributed cache system according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for updating a client configuration in another distributed cache system according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a configuration center server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a client according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a client configuration update system in a distributed cache system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a physical structure of a configuration center server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for updating a client configuration in a distributed cache system. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method can be applied to a configuration center server, and the specific steps include:
- the configuration center server configures the configuration identifier information in the client.
- the client is configured to acquire configuration information corresponding to the configuration identification information from the configuration center server and connect with the service node indicated in the configuration information.
- the service node is a service node in a distributed cache system.
- the configuration center server may be specifically configured by the ZooKeeper (Open Source Distributed Application Coordination Service), which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
- the configuration identifier information is used to uniquely identify the configuration information.
- Each configuration identifier information corresponds to a client.
- the configuration center server stores configuration identifier information corresponding to different clients and configuration information corresponding to each configuration identifier information.
- the configuration information may be configured with the configuration identifier information, the identifier information of the service node, and the functions that the client can support, for example, whether the client supports the high-availability, the format of the client and the server, and the like. Make a limit.
- the uniform format of the uri (Uniform Resource Identifier) format can be used as the format of the configuration information.
- the root path of all configuration information is /Memcached.
- the configuration information is stored in the /Memcached/test path.
- the content of the configuration information is:
- the configuration information of the uri specification format is used to configure the configuration information of different clients in a unified configuration information format, thereby ensuring compatibility with different application clients.
- the uri specification format is relatively simple to write. Can further improve the efficiency of client configuration updates.
- the step 102 may specifically include: determining whether an update instruction corresponding to the configuration information is received. For example, when the network maintenance personnel finds that the service node in the configuration information is faulty, the network maintenance personnel may actively modify the content in the configuration information and send an update instruction to the configuration center server.
- the step 102 may further include: detecting whether the status information corresponding to the service node indicated in the configuration information is abnormal. For example, detecting whether the service node is faulty or detecting whether the communication link corresponding to the service node is faulty.
- an update command corresponding to the configuration information and/or the status information is abnormal, it is confirmed that there is an update.
- the configuration information is updated in time, and the efficiency of updating the configuration of the client is improved, and the real-time performance of the update is ensured, and the update accuracy of the configuration information is also improved.
- the updated configuration information may be sent to the client by using a callback listening channel established with the client.
- the method for updating the client configuration in the distributed cache system is to first configure the central server to configure the configuration identifier information in the client, so that the client obtains the location from the configuration center server. Configuring the configuration information corresponding to the identification information and connecting with the service node indicated in the configuration information, and then determining whether the configuration information is updated, and if there is an update, sending the updated configuration information to the client, The client is connected to the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- the configuration information of the client needs to be adjusted, it is usually necessary to rewrite the code of the application corresponding to the client, and after completing the writing, restart the application server corresponding to the client to complete the update of the client configuration information.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the efficiency of the client configuration update and ensure the real-time performance of the update by configuring the central server to detect whether there is updated configuration information in real time and push the updated configuration information to the client in real time.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for updating a client configuration in a distributed cache system. As shown in FIG. 2, the method can be applied to a client.
- the specific steps include:
- the client obtains configuration information from the configuration center server according to configuration identifier information configured by the configuration center server.
- the configuration information carries the service node information.
- the configuration identifier information is used to uniquely identify the configuration information.
- Each configuration identifier information corresponds to a client.
- the configuration center server stores configuration identifier information corresponding to different clients and configuration information corresponding to each configuration identifier information.
- the configuration information may be configured with the configuration identifier information, the identifier information of the service node, and the functions that the client can support, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the step 201 may specifically include: the client establishes callback monitoring with the configuration center server.
- the configuration information is obtained from the configuration center server by calling the callback listener.
- the step 202 may further include: detecting whether the format corresponding to the configuration information conforms to the uri specification format, where the step 202 may specifically include: if yes, establishing a service node corresponding to the service node information connection. If not, delete the Configuration information.
- the client Before establishing a connection with the service node corresponding to the service node information, by detecting whether the format corresponding to the configuration information conforms to the uri specification format, the client can ensure that the client can establish an effective connection according to the configuration information, thereby avoiding an unrecognized configuration. Information is processed to avoid wasting system resources.
- the pre-established callback listener may be invoked to receive the updated configuration information sent by the configuration center server.
- the client configuration update method in another distributed cache system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, first, the client obtains configuration information from the configuration center server according to the configuration identifier information configured by the configuration center server, and then The service node corresponding to the service node information establishes a connection. When the configuration information is updated, the updated configuration information sent by the configuration center server is received, and finally the service node connection is performed according to the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- the configuration information of the client needs to be adjusted, it is usually necessary to rewrite the code of the application corresponding to the client, and after completing the writing, restart the application server corresponding to the client to complete the update of the client configuration information.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the efficiency of the client configuration update and ensure the real-time performance of the update by configuring the central server to detect whether there is updated configuration information in real time and push the updated configuration information to the client in real time.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a configuration center server.
- the configuration center server includes: a configuration unit 31, a determining unit 32, and a sending unit 33.
- the configuration unit 31 is configured to configure configuration identifier information in the client, so that the client obtains configuration information corresponding to the configuration identifier information from the configuration center server and is related to the service node indicated in the configuration information. Make a connection.
- the determining unit 32 is configured to determine whether the configuration information has an update.
- the sending unit 33 is configured to: if the configuration information is updated, send the updated configuration information to the client, so that the client connects with the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- the determining unit 32 is specifically configured to determine whether an update instruction corresponding to the configuration information is received, and/or to detect whether the status information corresponding to the service node indicated in the configuration information is abnormal.
- configuration center server further includes:
- the confirmation unit 34 is configured to confirm that there is an update if an update command corresponding to the configuration information and/or the status information is abnormal.
- the format corresponding to the configuration information is a uri specification format.
- the configuration center server provided by the embodiment of the present invention first configures the configuration identifier information in the client, so that the client obtains configuration information corresponding to the configuration identifier information from the configuration center server, and the configuration information.
- the service node indicated in the connection is connected, and then determines whether the configuration information is updated. If there is an update, the updated configuration information is sent to the client, so that the client and the updated configuration information indicate The service node is connected.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the efficiency of the client configuration update and ensure the real-time performance of the update by configuring the central server to detect whether there is updated configuration information in real time and push the updated configuration information to the client in real time.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a client.
- the client includes: an obtaining unit 41, an establishing unit 42, a receiving unit 43, and a connection. Unit 44.
- the obtaining unit 41 is configured to obtain configuration information from the configuration center server according to configuration identifier information configured by the configuration center server, where the configuration information carries service node information;
- the establishing unit 42 is configured to establish a connection with the service node corresponding to the service node information.
- the receiving unit 43 is configured to receive the configuration center server when the configuration information is updated. Updated configuration information sent;
- the connecting unit 44 is configured to perform a service node connection according to the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- the client further includes: a detecting unit 45.
- the detecting unit 45 is configured to detect whether a format corresponding to the configuration information conforms to a uri specification format
- the connecting unit is specifically configured to establish a connection with a service node corresponding to the service node information if the uri specification format is met.
- the client provided by the embodiment of the present invention first obtains configuration information from the configuration center server according to the configuration identifier information configured by the configuration center server, and then establishes a connection with the service node corresponding to the service node information, where the configuration information is When there is an update, the updated configuration information sent by the configuration center server is received, and finally the service node connection is performed according to the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- the configuration information of the client needs to be adjusted, it is usually necessary to rewrite the code of the application corresponding to the client, and after completing the writing, restart the application server corresponding to the client to complete the update of the client configuration information.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the efficiency of the client configuration update and ensure the real-time performance of the update by configuring the central server to detect whether there is updated configuration information in real time and push the updated configuration information to the client in real time.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a client configuration update system in a distributed cache system, as shown in FIG. 5, the system includes: configuration Central server 51 and client 52.
- the configuration center server 51 is configured to configure configuration identifier information in the client
- the client 52 is configured to acquire configuration information corresponding to the configuration identifier information from the configuration center server, and connect with the service node indicated in the configuration information;
- the configuration center server 51 is further configured to determine whether the configuration information is updated, and if the configuration information is updated, send the updated configuration information to the client.
- the client 52 is further configured to connect with the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- the client configuration update system in the distributed cache system provided by the embodiment of the present invention first configures the central server to configure the configuration identification information in the client, so that the client obtains the location from the configuration center server. Configuring the configuration information corresponding to the identification information and connecting with the service node indicated in the configuration information, and then determining whether the configuration information is updated, and if there is an update, sending the updated configuration information to the client, The client is connected to the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- the configuration information of the client needs to be adjusted, it is usually necessary to rewrite the code of the application corresponding to the client, and after completing the writing, restart the application server corresponding to the client to complete the update of the client configuration information.
- the embodiment of the present invention can improve the efficiency of the client configuration update and ensure the real-time performance of the update by configuring the central server to detect whether there is updated configuration information in real time and push the updated configuration information to the client in real time.
- each unit module used in the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented by a hardware processor.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the physical structure of a configuration center server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the configuration center server may include: a processor 61 and a communication interface (Communications Interface). 62, a memory 63 and a bus 64, wherein the processor 61, the communication interface 62, and the memory 63 complete communication with each other via the bus 64.
- Communication interface 62 can be used to configure the transfer of information between the central server and the client.
- the processor 61 may call the logic instructions in the memory 63 to perform the following method: the configuration center server configures the configuration identification information in the client, so that the client acquires the configuration identifier information from the configuration center server. And the configuration information is connected to the service node indicated in the configuration information; determining whether the configuration information is updated; if there is an update, sending the updated configuration information to the client, so that the client Connect to the service node indicated in the updated configuration information.
- the logic instructions in the memory 63 described above may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, and may be stored in a computer readable storage.
- the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
- the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.
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Abstract
提供一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法、设备及系统,涉及信息技术领域,可以提高客户端配置更新的效率,保证更新的实时性。所述方法包括:首先配置中心服务器将配置标识信息配置在客户端中(101),以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接,然后判断所述配置信息是否存在更新(102),若存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端(103),以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。所述方法适用于对分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端的配置进行更新。
Description
本申请基于申请号为2015108761518、申请日为2015年12月2日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
本发明实施例涉及信息技术领域,尤其涉及一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法、设备及系统。
Memcached(分布式高速缓存系统)是一种基于内存的key-value(分布式存储系统)数据库,常用于构建高性能、可扩展的分布式应用系统。Memcached由服务集群和客户端组成,各个应用服务器在使用Memcached时,可以通过客户端连接到Memcached服务集群中的服务节点,并进行数据的读写。其中,客户端具体可以根据应用服务器预先配置的配置信息与服务集群中的服务节点进行连接。在使用Memcached的过程中,应用服务器经常需要根据数据量、请求并发量、以及每个服务节点的运行情况,调整客户端的配置信息。
目前,当需要对客户端的配置信息进行调整时,通常需要对客户端对应的应用程序的代码重新进行编写,并在完成编写后,重新启动客户端对应的应用服务器,完成客户端配置信息的更新。然而由于重新进行代码编写过程较为复杂,并且重新启动应用服务器的耗时较长,从而造成现有客户端配置更新的效率较低,更新实时性较差。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法、设备及系统,用以解决现有客户端配置更新的效率较低,更新实时性较差的问题。
本发明实施例提供一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法,该方法包括:
配置中心服务器将配置标识信息配置在客户端中,以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接;
判断所述配置信息是否存在更新;
若存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端,以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。
本发明实施例提供另一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法,该方法包括:
客户端根据配置中心服务器配置的配置标识信息,从所述配置中心服务器中获取配置信息,所述配置信息中携带有服务节点信息;
与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接;
当所述配置信息存在更新时,接收配置中心服务器发送的更新后的配置信息;
根据更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行服务节点连接。
本发明实施例提供一种配置中心服务器,该配置中心服务器包括:
配置单元,用于将配置标识信息配置在客户端中,以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接;
判断单元,用于判断所述配置信息是否存在更新;
发送单元,用于若所述配置信息存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端,以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。
本发明实施例提供一种客户端,该客户端包括:
获取单元,用于根据配置中心服务器配置的配置标识信息,从所述配置中心服务器中获取配置信息,所述配置信息中携带有服务节点信息;
建立单元,用于与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接;
接收单元,用于当所述配置信息存在更新时,接收配置中心服务器发送的更新后的配置信息;
连接单元,用于根据更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行服务节点连接。
本发明实施例提供一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新系统,所述系统包括配置中心服务器和客户端;
所述配置中心服务器,用于将配置标识信息配置在客户端中;
所述客户端,用于从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接;
所述配置中心服务器,还用于判断所述配置信息是否存在更新,若所述配置信息存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端。
所述客户端,还用于与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。
本发明实施例提供的一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法、设备及系统,首先配置中心服务器将配置标识信息配置在客户端中,以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接,然后判断所述配置信息是否存在更新,若存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端,以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。与目前当需要对客户端的配置信息进行调整时,通常需要对客户端对应的应用程序的代码重新进行编写,并在完成编写后,重新启动客户端对应的应用服务器,完成客户端配置信息的更新相比,本发明实施例通过配置中心服务器实时检测是否存在更新的配置信息并实时的将更新后的配置信息推送给客户端,可以提高客户端配置更新的效率,保证更新的实时性。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作以简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法流程图;
图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法流程图;
图3为本发明实施例提供的配置中心服务器的结构组成框图;
图4为本发明实施例提供的客户端的结构组成框图;
图5为本发明实施例提供的分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新系统结构组成框图;
图6为本发明实施例提供的配置中心服务器的实体结构组成框图。
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法,如图1所示,该方法可以应用于配置中心服务器中,具体步骤包括:
101、配置中心服务器将配置标识信息配置在客户端中。
进一步地,以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。其中,所述服务节点为分布式高速缓存系统中的服务节点。配置中心服务器具体可以通过Zookeeper(开放源码的分布式应用程序协调服务)搭建,本发明实施例不做限定。配置标识信息用于唯一标识配置信息,每一个配置标识信息对应一个客户端,配置中心服务器中保存有不同客户端分别对应的配置标识信息以及每个配置标识信息对应的配置信息。所述配置信息中可以保存有配置标识信息、服务节点的标识信息、以及客户端可支持的功能等,例如客户端是否支持高可用、客户端和服务端通讯的格式等,本发明实施例不做限定。
对于本发明实施例,为了保证配置信息可以被不同应用的客户端所使
用,因此,为配置信息规定统一的格式,可以将uri(Uniform Resource Identifier,统一资源标识符)规范格式作为配置信息的格式。例如,所有的配置信息的根路径是/Memcached,此时,当配置标识信息为test时,该配置信息存储在/Memcached/test路径下,该配置信息的内容为:
Memcached://127.0.0.1:6380,10.127.0.0.1:6381?failover=false&textmod e=false,其中,Memcached://为该配置信息的协议头,表示该配置信息应用于Memcached客户端,127.0.0.1:6380与10.127.0.0.1:6381是指示的客户端需要连接的Memcached服务集群的服务节点,每个服务节点由ip和端口组成,多个节点之间以分隔符分隔,此处采用的为逗号分隔,failover=false规定了客户端不需要支持高可用,false表示不需要,true表示需要,extmode=false规定了客户端和服务端通讯的格式为二进制格式,false表示是二进制格式,true表示是文本格式。
由上述uri规范格式的配置信息举例可知,本发明实施例采用统一的配置信息格式对不同客户端的配置信息进行配置,从而可以保证对不同应用客户端的兼容性,同时,uri规范格式编写较为简单,可以进一步提高客户端配置更新效率。
102、判断所述配置信息是否存在更新。
对于本发明实施例,步骤102具体可以包括:判断是否接收到所述配置信息对应的更新指令。例如,当网络维护人员发现配置信息中的服务节点存在故障时,可以主动对配置信息中的内容进行修改,并向配置中心服务器发送更新指令。
对于本发明实施例,步骤102具体还可以包括:检测所述配置信息中指示的服务节点对应的状态信息是否存在异常。例如,检测服务节点是否出现故障或者检测服务节点对应的通信链路是否存在故障。
进一步地,若接收到所述配置信息对应的更新指令和\或所述状态信息存在异常,则确认存在更新。对于本发明实施例,当服务节点对应的状态信息存在异常时及时对配置信息进行更新,在提高客户端配置更新的效率,保证更新的实时性的同时,还可以提高配置信息的更新准确性。
103、若存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端。
进一步地,以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点
进行连接。对于本发明实施例,具体可以通过与客户端建立的回调监听通道,将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端。
本发明实施例提供的一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法,首先配置中心服务器将配置标识信息配置在客户端中,以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接,然后判断所述配置信息是否存在更新,若存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端,以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。与目前当需要对客户端的配置信息进行调整时,通常需要对客户端对应的应用程序的代码重新进行编写,并在完成编写后,重新启动客户端对应的应用服务器,完成客户端配置信息的更新相比,本发明实施例通过配置中心服务器实时检测是否存在更新的配置信息并实时的将更新后的配置信息推送给客户端,可以提高客户端配置更新的效率,保证更新的实时性。
与上述方法相对应地,本发明实施例还提供了一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法,如图2所示,该方法可以应用于客户端中,具体步骤包括:
201、客户端根据配置中心服务器配置的配置标识信息,从所述配置中心服务器中获取配置信息。
其中,所述配置信息中携带有服务节点信息。配置标识信息用于唯一标识配置信息,每一个配置标识信息对应一个客户端,配置中心服务器中保存有不同客户端分别对应的配置标识信息以及每个配置标识信息对应的配置信息。所述配置信息中可以保存有配置标识信息、服务节点的标识信息、以及客户端可支持的功能等,本发明实施例不做限定。
对于本发明实施例,步骤201具体可以包括:客户端与所述配置中心服务器建立回调监听。通过调用该回调监听从所述配置中心服务器中获取配置信息。
202、与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接。
对于本发明实施例,步骤202之前还可以包括:检测所述配置信息对应的格式是否符合uri规范格式,此时步骤202具体可以包括:若符合,则与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接。若不符合,则删除所述
配置信息。在与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接之前,通过检测所述配置信息对应的格式是否符合uri规范格式,可以保证客户端可以根据配置信息进行有效的连接建立,避免对无法识别的配置信息进行处理,避免系统资源的浪费。
203、当所述配置信息存在更新时,接收配置中心服务器发送的更新后的配置信息。
具体地,可以调用预先建立的回调监听,接收配置中心服务器发送的更新后的配置信息。
204、根据更新后的配置信息中指示的分布式高速缓存系统中的服务节点进行服务节点连接。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中所涉及的名词概念解释可以参考图1中的对应描述,在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供的另一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法,首先客户端根据配置中心服务器配置的配置标识信息,从所述配置中心服务器中获取配置信息,然后与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接,当所述配置信息存在更新时,接收配置中心服务器发送的更新后的配置信息,最后根据更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行服务节点连接。与目前当需要对客户端的配置信息进行调整时,通常需要对客户端对应的应用程序的代码重新进行编写,并在完成编写后,重新启动客户端对应的应用服务器,完成客户端配置信息的更新相比,本发明实施例通过配置中心服务器实时检测是否存在更新的配置信息并实时的将更新后的配置信息推送给客户端,可以提高客户端配置更新的效率,保证更新的实时性。
进一步的,作为对图1所示方法的具体实现,本发明实施例提供了一种配置中心服务器,如图3所示,该配置中心服务器包括:配置单元31、判断单元32、发送单元33。
配置单元31,用于将配置标识信息配置在客户端中,以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。
判断单元32,用于判断所述配置信息是否存在更新。
发送单元33,用于若所述配置信息存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端,以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。
所述判断单元32,具体用于判断是否接收到所述配置信息对应的更新指令;和\或检测所述配置信息中指示的服务节点对应的状态信息是否存在异常。
进一步地,所述配置中心服务器还包括:
确认单元34,用于若接收到所述配置信息对应的更新指令和\或所述状态信息存在异常,则确认存在更新。
其中,所述配置信息对应的格式为uri规范格式。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的配置中心服务器所涉及各功能单元的其他相应描述可以参照图1中的对应描述,在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供的配置中心服务器,首先将配置标识信息配置在客户端中,以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接,然后判断所述配置信息是否存在更新,若存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端,以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。与目前当需要对客户端的配置信息进行调整时,通常需要对客户端对应的应用程序的代码重新进行编写,并在完成编写后,重新启动客户端对应的应用服务器,完成客户端配置信息的更新相比,本发明实施例通过配置中心服务器实时检测是否存在更新的配置信息并实时的将更新后的配置信息推送给客户端,可以提高客户端配置更新的效率,保证更新的实时性。
再进一步的,作为对图2所示方法的具体实现,本发明实施例提供了一种客户端,如图4所示,该客户端包括:获取单元41、建立单元42、接收单元43、连接单元44。
获取单元41,用于根据配置中心服务器配置的配置标识信息,从所述配置中心服务器中获取配置信息,所述配置信息中携带有服务节点信息;
建立单元42,用于与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接;
接收单元43,用于当所述配置信息存在更新时,接收配置中心服务器
发送的更新后的配置信息;
连接单元44,用于根据更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行服务节点连接。
进一步地,所述客户端还包括:检测单元45。
所述检测单元45,用于检测所述配置信息对应的格式是否符合uri规范格式;
所述连接单元,具体用于若符合uri规范格式则与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的客户端所涉及各功能单元的其他相应描述可以参照图1中的对应描述,在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供的客户端,首先根据配置中心服务器配置的配置标识信息,从所述配置中心服务器中获取配置信息,然后与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接,当所述配置信息存在更新时,接收配置中心服务器发送的更新后的配置信息,最后根据更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行服务节点连接。与目前当需要对客户端的配置信息进行调整时,通常需要对客户端对应的应用程序的代码重新进行编写,并在完成编写后,重新启动客户端对应的应用服务器,完成客户端配置信息的更新相比,本发明实施例通过配置中心服务器实时检测是否存在更新的配置信息并实时的将更新后的配置信息推送给客户端,可以提高客户端配置更新的效率,保证更新的实时性。
再进一步的,作为对图1或者图2所示方法的具体实现,本发明实施例提供了一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新系统,如图5所示,该系统包括:配置中心服务器51和客户端52.
所述配置中心服务器51,用于将配置标识信息配置在客户端中;
所述客户端52,用于从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接;
所述配置中心服务器51,还用于判断所述配置信息是否存在更新,若所述配置信息存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端。
所述客户端52,还用于与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新系统所涉及配置中心服务器和客户端的其他相应描述可以参照图1或图2中的对应描述,在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供的一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新系统,首先配置中心服务器将配置标识信息配置在客户端中,以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接,然后判断所述配置信息是否存在更新,若存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端,以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。与目前当需要对客户端的配置信息进行调整时,通常需要对客户端对应的应用程序的代码重新进行编写,并在完成编写后,重新启动客户端对应的应用服务器,完成客户端配置信息的更新相比,本发明实施例通过配置中心服务器实时检测是否存在更新的配置信息并实时的将更新后的配置信息推送给客户端,可以提高客户端配置更新的效率,保证更新的实时性。
需要说明的是,针对上述配置中心服务器,凡是本发明实施例中使用到的各个单元模块的功能都可以通过硬件处理器(hardware processor)来实现。
示例性的,如图6所示,图6示出了本发明实施例提供的一种配置中心服务器的实体结构示意图,该配置中心服务器可以包括:处理器(processor)61、通信接口(Communications Interface)62、存储器(memory)63和总线64,其中,处理器61、通信接口62、存储器63通过总线64完成相互间的通信。通信接口62可以用于配置中心服务器与客户端之间的信息传输。处理器61可以调用存储器63中的逻辑指令,以执行如下方法:配置中心服务器将配置标识信息配置在客户端中,以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接;判断所述配置信息是否存在更新;若存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端,以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。
此外,上述的存储器63中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储
介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。
Claims (13)
- 一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法,其特征在于,包括:配置中心服务器将配置标识信息配置在客户端中,以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接;判断所述配置信息是否存在更新;若存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端,以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述判断所述配置信息是否存在更新包括:判断是否接收到所述配置信息对应的更新指令;和\或检测所述配置信息中指示的服务节点对应的状态信息是否存在异常。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:若接收到所述配置信息对应的更新指令和\或所述状态信息存在异常,则确认存在更新。
- 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息对应的格式为统一资源标识符uri规范格式。
- 一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新方法,其特征在于,包括:客户端根据配置中心服务器配置的配置标识信息,从所述配置中心服务器中获取配置信息,所述配置信息中携带有服务节点信息;与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接;当所述配置信息存在更新时,接收配置中心服务器发送的更新后的配置信息;根据更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行服务节点连接。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接之前,所述方法还包括:检测所述配置信息对应的格式是否符合统一资源标识符uri规范格式;所述与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接包括:若符合,则与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接。
- 一种配置中心服务器,其特征在于,包括:配置单元,用于将配置标识信息配置在客户端中,以使得所述客户端从所述配置中心服务器获取与所述配置标识信息对应的配置信息并与所述配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接;判断单元,用于判断所述配置信息是否存在更新;发送单元,用于若所述配置信息存在更新,则将更新后的配置信息发送给所述客户端,以使得所述客户端与更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行连接。
- 根据权利要求7所述的配置中心服务器,其特征在于,所述判断单元,具体用于判断是否接收到所述配置信息对应的更新指令;和\或检测所述配置信息中指示的服务节点对应的状态信息是否存在异常。
- 根据权利要求8所述的配置中心服务器,其特征在于,所述配置中心服务器还包括:确认单元,用于若接收到所述配置信息对应的更新指令和\或所述状态信息存在异常,则确认存在更新。
- 根据权利要求7-9任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息对应的格式为统一资源标识符uri规范格式。
- 一种客户端,其特征在于,包括:获取单元,用于根据配置中心服务器配置的配置标识信息,从所述配置中心服务器中获取配置信息,所述配置信息中携带有服务节点信息;建立单元,用于与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接;接收单元,用于当所述配置信息存在更新时,接收配置中心服务器发送的更新后的配置信息;连接单元,用于根据更新后的配置信息中指示的服务节点进行服务节点连接。
- 根据权利要求11所述的客户端,其特征在于,所述客户端还包括:检测单元;所述检测单元,用于检测所述配置信息对应的格式是否符合uri规范格 式;所述连接单元,具体用于若符合统一资源标识符uri规范格式则与所述服务节点信息对应的服务节点建立连接。
- 一种分布式高速缓存系统中的客户端配置更新系统,其特征在于,包括:权利要求7-10任一项所述的配置中心服务器和权利要求11和12任一项所述的客户端。
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