一种基于大数据的车内温度调节装置及调节方法In-vehicle temperature adjusting device and adjusting method based on big data
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及大数据技术领域,具体为一种基于大数据的车内温度调节装置及调节方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of big data, in particular to a device and method for adjusting the temperature in a vehicle based on big data.
背景技术Background technique
随着汽车数量的不断增多,汽车的款式也各种各样,基于大数据显示,目前汽车生产中,天窗是必不可少的零部件,传统的汽车天窗在使用过程中只具备一个纱网来隔绝外界的杂质。With the continuous increase in the number of cars, the styles of cars are also various. Based on big data, the sunroof is an indispensable part in the current car production. The traditional car sunroof only has a gauze during use. Insulate foreign impurities.
而现在大多数的汽车天窗在使用过程中存在以下几个问题:However, most car sunroofs now have the following problems during use:
一、大多数的汽车,不能够在使用天窗的同时对车内温度进行有效的调节;1. Most cars cannot effectively adjust the temperature inside the car while using the sunroof;
二、在汽车天窗的使用过程中,不能够及时对天窗纱网上的杂质进行清理,导致对汽车天窗的使用效果造成不良影响。2. During the use of the car sunroof, the impurities on the sunroof screen cannot be cleaned up in time, resulting in a negative effect on the use of the car sunroof.
所以我们提出了一种基于大数据的车内温度调节装置,以便于解决上述中提出的问题。Therefore, we have proposed an in-vehicle temperature adjustment device based on big data in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种基于大数据的车内温度调节装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上汽车不能够在使用天窗的同时对车内温度进行有效的调节以及能够及时对天窗纱网上的杂质进行清理的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle interior temperature adjustment device based on big data, to solve the above background technology proposed that the current car on the market cannot effectively adjust the interior temperature of the vehicle while using the sunroof and can timely adjust the sunroof screen The problem of cleaning up impurities on the Internet.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种基于大数据的车内温度调节装置,包括装置外壳、固定板和滤网板,所述装置外壳上焊接有安装架,且装置外壳下螺钉连接有分流扇窗,所述装置外壳外焊接有驱动电机,且驱动电机上轴连接有蜗杆,所述蜗杆上固定有蜗轮,且蜗轮上轴连接有扇 叶,所述装置外壳上轴连接有固定轴,且固定轴上焊接有第一圆形齿轮,所述第一圆形齿轮上啮合连接有第二圆形齿轮,且第二圆形齿轮轴连接在装置外壳上,所述装置外壳上螺钉连接有固定板,且固定板上开设有通孔,所述固定板上卡合连接有挡板,且挡板轴连接在固定轴,并且挡板卡合连接在装置外壳上,所述装置外壳上法兰连接有冷却液管,且装置外壳上卡合连接有隔离板,所述装置外壳上焊接有发热器,且装置外壳上螺钉连接有滤网板,所述蜗杆上卡合连接有传动带,且传动带卡合连接在往复螺纹杆上,所述往复螺纹杆轴连接在装置外壳上,且往复螺纹杆上固定有吸附板,并且吸附板卡合连接在装置外壳上。In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a big data-based in-vehicle temperature adjustment device, comprising a device shell, a fixing plate and a filter plate, the device shell is welded with a mounting frame, and the device shell is under screws The shunt fan window is connected, the outer casing of the device is welded with a drive motor, and the upper shaft of the drive motor is connected with a worm, the worm is fixed with a worm wheel, and the upper shaft of the worm wheel is connected with fan blades, and the upper shaft of the device casing is connected with A fixed shaft, and a first circular gear is welded on the fixed shaft, a second circular gear is meshingly connected to the first circular gear, and the second circular gear shaft is connected to the device housing, which is The fixing plate is connected with screws, and the fixing plate is provided with a through hole. The fixing plate is snap-connected with a baffle, and the baffle shaft is connected to the fixed shaft, and the baffle is snap-connected to the device housing. The upper flange of the housing is connected with a coolant pipe, and the device housing is snap-connected with an isolation plate, the device housing is welded with a heater, and the device housing is screwed with a filter plate, and the worm is snap-connected with The transmission belt is snap-connected to the reciprocating threaded rod, the reciprocating threaded rod shaft is connected to the device housing, and the reciprocating threaded rod is fixed with an adsorption plate, and the adsorption board is snap-connected to the device housing.
优选的,所述蜗杆与蜗轮之间为啮合连接,且蜗轮与扇叶位于同一中心轴上,并且扇叶的长度与分流扇窗的半径相等。Preferably, the worm and the worm wheel are in meshing connection, and the worm wheel and the fan blade are located on the same central axis, and the length of the fan blade is equal to the radius of the shunt fan window.
优选的,所述第二圆形齿轮对称分布在第一圆形齿轮的两侧,且第一圆形齿轮与第二圆形齿轮之间结构相同,并且第一圆形齿轮固定在装置外壳的中心部位。Preferably, the second circular gear is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first circular gear, and the structure between the first circular gear and the second circular gear is the same, and the first circular gear is fixed on the device housing Central part.
优选的,所述第二圆形齿轮与挡板位于同一中心线上,且挡板的下端面贴合在固定板的上端面上。Preferably, the second circular gear and the baffle are located on the same center line, and the lower end surface of the baffle is attached to the upper end surface of the fixed plate.
优选的,所述通孔呈中心对称分布在固定板上,且挡板的宽度与通孔的直径相等,并且挡板的长度与固定板的长度相等。Preferably, the through holes are centrally symmetrically distributed on the fixed plate, and the width of the baffle is equal to the diameter of the through hole, and the length of the baffle is equal to the length of the fixed plate.
优选的,所述吸附板与往复螺纹杆之间为螺纹连接,且吸附板的长度与滤网板的长度相等,并且往复螺纹杆固定在滤网板的中间部位。Preferably, the suction plate and the reciprocating threaded rod are threadedly connected, and the length of the suction plate is equal to the length of the filter screen plate, and the reciprocating threaded rod is fixed at the middle part of the filter screen plate.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该基于大数据的车内温度调节装置;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the vehicle interior temperature adjustment device based on big data;
(1)该装置设置有扇叶,在驱动电机的作用下,蜗杆通过蜗轮能够带动扇叶进行转动,在扇叶的作用下,能够将冷却液管周围冷却的空气通过分流扇窗吹拂进汽车中,而在寒冷天气时,关闭冷却液管,通过向外拉扯隔离板, 在发热器的作用下,扇叶能够将温度升高的空气吹拂进汽车中,在天窗开启时,同样能够完成车内温度的调节,增加了装置的使用多样性;(1) The device is equipped with fan blades. Under the action of the drive motor, the worm can drive the fan blades to rotate through the worm wheel. Under the action of the fan blades, the air cooled around the coolant pipe can be blown into the car through the split fan window. In cold weather, close the coolant pipe and pull the isolating plate outward. Under the action of the heater, the fan blades can blow the air with elevated temperature into the car. When the sunroof is opened, it can also complete the car. The adjustment of the internal temperature increases the diversity of use of the device;
(2)该装置设置有挡板,通过转动固定轴,能够带动挡板进行转动,在挡板的作用下,能够逐渐对固定板上的通孔进行限位遮挡,进而能够方便调节风力大小,进而对温度进行调节,提高了装置的使用高效性;(2) The device is equipped with a baffle. By rotating the fixed shaft, the baffle can be driven to rotate. Under the action of the baffle, the through hole on the fixed plate can be gradually limited and blocked, and the wind power can be easily adjusted. In turn, the temperature is adjusted to improve the efficiency of the use of the device;
(3)该装置设置有往复螺纹杆,在驱动电机的工作过程中,蜗杆通过传动带能够带动往复螺纹杆进行转动,在往复螺纹杆的作用下,能够带动滤网板上的吸附板进行往复运动,能够将滤网板上的杂质以及灰尘进行清除,能够有效防止滤网板堵塞,增加了装置的使用安全性。(3) The device is equipped with a reciprocating threaded rod. During the working process of the drive motor, the worm can drive the reciprocating threaded rod to rotate through the transmission belt. Under the action of the reciprocating threaded rod, it can drive the adsorption plate on the filter screen to reciprocate. , It can remove impurities and dust on the filter plate, can effectively prevent the filter plate from clogging, and increase the safety of the device.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明蜗杆俯视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the worm of the present invention;
图3为本发明冷却液管俯视结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the cooling liquid pipe of the present invention;
图4为本发明隔离板俯视结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the isolation plate of the present invention;
图5为本发明通孔俯视结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the through hole of the present invention;
图6为本发明吸附板俯视结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the suction plate of the present invention.
图中:1、装置外壳;2、安装架;3、分流扇窗;4、驱动电机;5、蜗杆;6、蜗轮;7、扇叶;8、固定轴;9、第一圆形齿轮;10、第二圆形齿轮;11、固定板;12、通孔;13、挡板;14、冷却液管;15、隔离板;16、发热器;17、滤网板;18、传动带;19、往复螺纹杆;20、吸附板。In the figure: 1. Device housing; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Shunt fan window; 4. Drive motor; 5. Worm; 6. Worm gear; 7. Fan blade; 8. Fixed shaft; 9. First circular gear; 10. Second circular gear; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Through hole; 13. Baffle; 14. Coolant pipe; 15. Isolation plate; 16. Heater; 17. Filter plate; 18. Transmission belt; 19 , Reciprocating threaded rod; 20. Adsorption plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种基于大数据的车内温度调节装置,包括装置外壳1、安装架2、分流扇窗3、驱动电机4、蜗杆5、蜗轮6、扇叶7、固定轴8、第一圆形齿轮9、第二圆形齿轮10、固定板11、通孔12、挡板13、冷却液管14、隔离板15、发热器16、滤网板17、传动带18、往复螺纹杆19和吸附板20,装置外壳1上焊接有安装架2,且装置外壳1下螺钉连接有分流扇窗3,装置外壳1外焊接有驱动电机4,且驱动电机4上轴连接有蜗杆5,蜗杆5上固定有蜗轮6,且蜗轮6上轴连接有扇叶7,装置外壳1上轴连接有固定轴8,且固定轴8上焊接有第一圆形齿轮9,第一圆形齿轮9上啮合连接有第二圆形齿轮10,且第二圆形齿轮10轴连接在装置外壳1上,装置外壳1上螺钉连接有固定板11,且固定板11上开设有通孔12,固定板11上卡合连接有挡板13,且挡板13轴连接在固定轴8,并且挡板13卡合连接在装置外壳1上,装置外壳1上法兰连接有冷却液管14,且装置外壳1上卡合连接有隔离板15,装置外壳1上焊接有发热器16,且装置外壳1上螺钉连接有滤网板17,蜗杆5上卡合连接有传动带18,且传动带18卡合连接在往复螺纹杆19上,往复螺纹杆19轴连接在装置外壳1上,且往复螺纹杆19上固定有吸附板20,并且吸附板20卡合连接在装置外壳1上。Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a big data-based car interior temperature adjustment device, including a device housing 1, a mounting frame 2, a shunt fan window 3, a drive motor 4, a worm 5, and a worm wheel 6. , Fan blade 7, fixed shaft 8, first circular gear 9, second circular gear 10, fixed plate 11, through hole 12, baffle 13, coolant pipe 14, isolating plate 15, heater 16, filter screen The plate 17, the transmission belt 18, the reciprocating threaded rod 19 and the suction plate 20, the device housing 1 is welded with a mounting frame 2, and the device housing 1 is screwed with a shunt window 3, and the device housing 1 is welded with a drive motor 4 and drives The upper shaft of the motor 4 is connected with a worm 5, the worm 5 is fixed with a worm wheel 6, and the upper shaft of the worm wheel 6 is connected with a fan blade 7, the upper shaft of the device housing 1 is connected with a fixed shaft 8, and the fixed shaft 8 is welded with a first circle Gear 9, the first circular gear 9 is meshedly connected with a second circular gear 10, and the second circular gear 10 is axially connected to the device housing 1, and the device housing 1 is screwed with a fixing plate 11, and the fixing plate 11 A through hole 12 is opened on the upper part, a baffle 13 is snap-fittedly connected to the fixed plate 11, and the baffle 13 is axially connected to the fixed shaft 8, and the baffle 13 is snap-connected to the device housing 1, and the device housing 1 is flanged There is a coolant pipe 14, and an isolation plate 15 is snap-fitted to the device casing 1, a heater 16 is welded to the device casing 1, and a filter plate 17 is screwed to the device casing 1, and a transmission belt is snap-fitted to the worm 5 18, and the transmission belt 18 is snap-connected to the reciprocating threaded rod 19, the reciprocating threaded rod 19 is axially connected to the device housing 1, and the reciprocating threaded rod 19 is fixed with an adsorption plate 20, and the adsorption plate 20 is snap-connected to the device housing 1. on.
蜗杆5与蜗轮6之间为啮合连接,且蜗轮6与扇叶7位于同一中心轴上,并且扇叶7的长度与分流扇窗3的半径相等,可以保证蜗轮6在蜗杆5上稳定的工作效果,增加了装置的使用多样性。The worm 5 and the worm wheel 6 are in meshing connection, and the worm wheel 6 and the fan blade 7 are located on the same central axis, and the length of the fan blade 7 is equal to the radius of the split fan window 3, which can ensure the worm wheel 6 to work stably on the worm 5 The effect increases the diversity of use of the device.
第二圆形齿轮10对称分布在第一圆形齿轮9的两侧,且第一圆形齿轮9与第二圆形齿轮10之间结构相同,并且第一圆形齿轮9固定在装置外壳1的中心部位,可以保证第二圆形齿轮10在第一圆形齿轮9上工作状态的稳定,提高了装置的使用高效性。The second circular gear 10 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first circular gear 9, and the structure between the first circular gear 9 and the second circular gear 10 is the same, and the first circular gear 9 is fixed on the device housing 1 The central part of the second circular gear 10 can ensure the stability of the working state of the second circular gear 10 on the first circular gear 9 and improve the use efficiency of the device.
第二圆形齿轮10与挡板13位于同一中心线上,且挡板13的下端面贴合 在固定板11的上端面上,可以正常控制装置的工作状态,也方便操作控制装置进行工作。The second circular gear 10 and the baffle 13 are located on the same center line, and the lower end surface of the baffle 13 is attached to the upper end surface of the fixed plate 11, so that the working state of the device can be normally controlled, and it is also convenient to operate the control device to work.
通孔12呈中心对称分布在固定板11上,且挡板13的宽度与通孔12的直径相等,并且挡板13的长度与固定板11的长度相等,可以有效避免挡板13对于通孔12的不良影响。The through holes 12 are centrally symmetrically distributed on the fixed plate 11, and the width of the baffle 13 is equal to the diameter of the through hole 12, and the length of the baffle 13 is equal to the length of the fixed plate 11, which can effectively prevent the baffle 13 from interacting with the through hole. 12. The adverse effects.
吸附板20与往复螺纹杆19之间为螺纹连接,且吸附板20的长度与滤网板17的长度相等,并且往复螺纹杆19固定在滤网板17的中间部位,可以保证吸附板20在往复螺纹杆19上稳定的工作效果,增加了装置的使用多样性。There is a threaded connection between the suction plate 20 and the reciprocating threaded rod 19, and the length of the suction plate 20 is equal to the length of the filter plate 17, and the reciprocating threaded rod 19 is fixed at the middle part of the filter plate 17, which can ensure that the suction plate 20 is in The stable working effect on the reciprocating threaded rod 19 increases the versatility of the device.
一种基于大数据的车内温度调节装置及调节方法:在使用该基于大数据的车内温度调节装置之前,需要先检查装置整体情况,确定能够进行正常工作;An in-vehicle temperature adjustment device and adjustment method based on big data: Before using the big data-based in-vehicle temperature adjustment device, the overall condition of the device needs to be checked to make sure it can work normally;
在装置开始工作时,结合图1,通过安装架2能够将装置外壳1安装在汽车天窗上,在驱动电机4的作用下,结合图2和图3,蜗杆5通过蜗轮6能够带动扇叶7进行转动,在扇叶7的作用下,能够将冷却液管14周围冷却的空气通过分流扇窗3吹拂进汽车中,而在寒冷天气时,关闭冷却液管14,通过向外拉扯隔离板15,结合图4,在发热器16的作用下,扇叶7能够将温度升高的空气吹拂进汽车中,在天窗开启时,同样能够完成车内温度的调节;When the device starts to work, in conjunction with Figure 1, the device housing 1 can be installed on the car sunroof through the mounting bracket 2. Under the action of the drive motor 4, in combination with Figures 2 and 3, the worm 5 can drive the fan blade 7 through the worm wheel 6. Rotating, under the action of the fan blade 7, the air cooled around the coolant pipe 14 can be blown into the car through the split fan window 3. In cold weather, the coolant pipe 14 is closed and the isolating plate 15 is pulled outwards. , In conjunction with Figure 4, under the action of the heater 16, the fan blades 7 can blow air with increased temperature into the car, and when the sunroof is opened, the temperature inside the car can also be adjusted;
通过转动固定轴8,结合图5,在第一圆形齿轮9和第二圆形齿轮10的作用下,能够带动挡板13进行转动,在挡板13的作用下,能够逐渐对固定板11上的通孔进12行限位遮挡,进而能够方便调节风力大小,进而对温度进行调节;By rotating the fixed shaft 8, combined with FIG. 5, under the action of the first circular gear 9 and the second circular gear 10, the baffle 13 can be driven to rotate, and under the action of the baffle 13, the fixed plate 11 can be gradually The through holes on the upper part are blocked by 12 rows, which can easily adjust the wind power and adjust the temperature;
在驱动电机4的工作过程中,结合图6,蜗杆5通过传动带18能够带动往复螺纹杆19进行转动,在往复螺纹杆19的作用下,能够带动滤网板17上的吸附板20进行往复运动,能够将滤网板17上的杂质以及灰尘进行清除,以上便是整个装置的工作过程,且本说明书中未作详细描述的内容,例如扇 叶7、冷却液管14和发热器16,均属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。In the working process of the driving motor 4, referring to Fig. 6, the worm 5 can drive the reciprocating threaded rod 19 to rotate through the transmission belt 18. Under the action of the reciprocating threaded rod 19, it can drive the suction plate 20 on the filter plate 17 to reciprocate. , The impurities and dust on the filter plate 17 can be removed. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the content that is not described in detail in this manual, such as the fan blade 7, the coolant pipe 14, and the heater 16, are all It belongs to the prior art well known to those skilled in the art.
尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.