WO2021095860A1 - Fan for clothing and clothing with fan - Google Patents

Fan for clothing and clothing with fan Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021095860A1
WO2021095860A1 PCT/JP2020/042472 JP2020042472W WO2021095860A1 WO 2021095860 A1 WO2021095860 A1 WO 2021095860A1 JP 2020042472 W JP2020042472 W JP 2020042472W WO 2021095860 A1 WO2021095860 A1 WO 2021095860A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
motor
tubular
connector
housing
fan
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/042472
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
啓二 山田
Original Assignee
京セラインダストリアルツールズ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 京セラインダストリアルツールズ株式会社 filed Critical 京セラインダストリアルツールズ株式会社
Priority to JP2021556184A priority Critical patent/JP7344979B2/en
Publication of WO2021095860A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021095860A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to clothing fans.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a technique related to a clothing fan.
  • Clothes fans and clothes with fans will be disclosed.
  • the clothes fan includes a blade, a motor for rotating the blade, a first connector to which power for driving the motor is supplied, a housing for accommodating the blade, the motor, and the first connector, and a first cover.
  • a member and a first waterproof member are provided.
  • the housing has an accommodating portion for accommodating the first connector, which has an opening surface on the surface of the housing.
  • the first cover member is attached to the housing and covers the opening surface.
  • the first waterproof member is located between the first cover member and the housing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the garment 1 with a fan.
  • the garment 1 with a fan includes a garment 2 and a garment fan 10 attached to the garment 2.
  • the clothing fan 10 is, for example, an axial fan.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the garment 2. 1 and 2 show the back side of the garment 2.
  • the garment fan 10 is attached to, for example, the lower part of the back surface 3 of the garment 2.
  • a mounting hole 4 for mounting the garment fan 10 to the garment 2 is provided in the lower portion of the back surface 3 of the garment 2.
  • the garment fan 10 is attached to the attachment hole 4.
  • two mounting holes 4 arranged side by side are provided in the lower portion of the back surface 3 of the garment 2.
  • a clothing fan 10 is attached to each attachment hole 4.
  • the clothing fan 10 may be simply referred to as a fan 10.
  • Each fan 10 takes in air from one side and discharges the taken in air from the other side.
  • Each fan 10 is attached to the clothes 2 so that the side that takes in air (that is, the intake side) is located on the outside of the clothes 2 and the side that discharges air (that is, the exhaust side) is located inside the clothes 2.
  • each fan 10 takes in air from the outside to the inside of the garment 2 through the mounting holes 4.
  • the air taken into the inside of the clothes 2 is discharged to the outside of the clothes 2 from the cuffs and the neck of the clothes 2 by the operation of each fan 10. This makes it possible to cool the body of the person wearing the clothes 2.
  • the attachment hole 4 of the garment 2 serves as an intake port for the cooling air
  • the cuffs and neck of the garment 2 serve as an exhaust port for the cooling air.
  • the number of fans 10 attached to the clothes 2 may be one or three or more. Further, the mounting position of the fan 10 with respect to the clothes 2 is not limited to the examples of FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the structure of the fan 10 will be described with the side where the fan 10 takes in air as the front side and the side where the fan 10 discharges air as the rear side. Further, when the fan 10 is attached to the garment 2, the structure of the fan 10 will be described with the neck side of the garment 2 as the upper side of the fan 10 and the hem side of the garment 2 as the lower side of the fan 10. Further, the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the vertical direction is referred to as a left-right direction.
  • FIG. 3 to 5 are schematic views showing an example of the structure of the fan 10.
  • FIG. 3 shows a state in which the fan 10 is viewed from the front side
  • FIG. 4 shows a state in which the fan 10 is viewed from the rear side.
  • FIG. 5 shows the cross-sectional structure of the arrow AA in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 shows the fan 10 attached to the garment 2.
  • the left side of the garment 2 in FIG. 5 shows the inside 950 of the garment 2 (in other words, the human body side of the garment 2).
  • the right side of the garment 2 in FIG. 5 shows the outside 951 of the garment 2.
  • the upper side of FIG. 5 shows the neck side of the garment 2, and the lower side of FIG. 5 shows the hem side of the garment 2.
  • the fan 10 according to this example has a waterproof structure.
  • the structure of the fan 10 will be described first except for the waterproof structure, and then the waterproof structure will be described in detail.
  • the fan 10 includes a main body portion 11 and a fixing member 90 for fixing the main body portion 11 to the clothes 2.
  • the main body portion 11 includes a housing 20, a blade portion 30, a motor 40, a connector 50 (also referred to as a first connector), and a cover member 60.
  • the blade portion 30, the motor 40, and the connector 50 are housed in the housing 20.
  • the cover member 60 is attached to the housing 20. It can be said that the fixing member 90 is a member for fixing the housing 20 to the garment 2.
  • the housing 20 is made of, for example, resin.
  • the outer shape of the housing 20 is substantially circular when viewed from the front side or the rear side.
  • the housing 20 includes a front side portion 21 and a rear side portion 22.
  • the outer shape of the front side portion 21 is substantially circular when viewed from the front side.
  • the front side portion 21 includes a front surface portion 210, a tubular portion 211, and a flange portion 212.
  • a plurality of intake ports 210a are provided on the front surface portion 210. It can be said that the front surface portion 210 is an intake portion that takes in the air outside the housing 20 into the housing 20.
  • the central portion 210b of the front portion 210 is a closed region in which the intake port 210a is not provided when viewed from the intake side.
  • the outer shape of the central portion 210b is, for example, circular.
  • the front surface portion 210 may be referred to as an intake portion 210.
  • the tubular portion 211 is provided on the peripheral edge so as to project rearward from the peripheral edge while surrounding the peripheral edge of the front surface portion 210.
  • the flange portion 212 is provided on the peripheral edge of the front surface portion 210 so as to surround the front surface portion 210.
  • the flange portion 212 projects from the peripheral edge of the front surface portion 210 in the radial direction of the front surface portion 210. As shown in FIG. 3, the flange portion 212 surrounds the intake portion 210 when the fan 10 is viewed from the intake side (in other words, the front side).
  • a male screw portion 211a that is screwed with the female screw portion 91a of the fixing member 90, which will be described later, is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion 211.
  • the outer shape of the rear side portion 22 is substantially circular when viewed from the rear side.
  • the rear side portion 22 includes a back surface portion 220 and a tubular portion 221.
  • the tubular portion 221 is provided on the peripheral edge so as to project from the peripheral edge to the front side while surrounding the peripheral edge of the back surface portion 220.
  • a plurality of exhaust ports 222 are provided on the back surface portion 220 and the tubular portion 221. It can be said that the back surface portion 220 and the tubular portion 221 are exhaust portions for exhausting air to the outside of the housing 20.
  • the plurality of exhaust ports 222 are provided so as to avoid the central portion of the back surface portion 220.
  • the tubular portion 211 of the front side portion 21 and the tubular portion 221 of the rear side portion 22 are connected to each other, and form a tubular peripheral wall portion (in other words, a side surface portion) 23 of the entire housing 20.
  • a tubular peripheral wall portion in other words, a side surface portion
  • the central portion of the back surface 220 is recessed, and an accommodating recess (also referred to as an accommodating portion) 223 for accommodating the motor 40 and the connector 50 is formed in the central portion.
  • the accommodating recess 223 has an opening surface 223a on the surface of the housing 20.
  • the accommodating recess 223 has a motor accommodating portion 224 accommodating the motor 40 and a connector accommodating portion 225 accommodating the connector 50.
  • the motor 40 is fixed in the motor accommodating portion 224.
  • the connector 50 is fixed in the connector accommodating portion 225.
  • the connector accommodating portion 225 is located below the motor accommodating portion 224 and is connected to the motor accommodating portion 224.
  • the motor accommodating portion 224 is a tubular accommodating portion with one end closed. It can be said that the motor accommodating portion 224 is a tubular recess.
  • the outer shape of the motor accommodating portion 224 is circular when viewed from the intake side.
  • the motor accommodating portion 224 has an opening surface 224a on the exhaust side surface of the housing 20.
  • the motor accommodating portion 224 includes a bottom portion 2240 and a tubular peripheral wall portion 2241 erected on the bottom portion 2240.
  • the outer shape of the peripheral wall portion 2241 is, for example, circular in a plan view.
  • the connector accommodating portion 225 has an opening surface 225a on the surface of the housing 20 on the exhaust side.
  • the connector accommodating portion 225 includes a bottom portion 2250 and a peripheral wall portion 2251 standing on the bottom portion 2250 and having an open upper end.
  • the outer shape of the peripheral wall portion 2251 is, for example, U-shaped in a plan view.
  • the opening surfaces 224a and 225a form the opening surface 223a of the accommodating recess 223.
  • the motor accommodating portion 224 may be referred to as a tubular accommodating portion 224.
  • the cover member 60 is made of, for example, resin.
  • the cover member 60 is attached to the back surface portion 220 and covers the opening surface 223a of the accommodating recess 223.
  • the opening surface 224a of the motor accommodating portion 224 and the opening surface 225a of the connector accommodating portion 225 are covered with the cover member 60.
  • the motor 40 and the connector 50 are covered with the cover member 60.
  • the cover member 60 is surrounded by an exhaust portion including a back surface portion 220 and a tubular portion 221.
  • the cover member 60 has a main body portion 61 that covers the opening surface 223a of the accommodating recess 223, and a fixing portion 62 that is fixed to the back surface portion 220.
  • the cover member 60 has two fixing portions 62. Each fixing portion 62 is located outside the main body portion 61.
  • the cover member 60 is screwed to the back surface 220, for example.
  • Each fixing portion 62 is provided with a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction. A screw 80 is inserted into the through hole of each fixing portion 62, and the cover member 60 is fixed to the back surface portion 220 by the screw 80.
  • the connector 50 is, for example, a jack connector.
  • the connector 50 may be referred to as a jack connector 50.
  • a cable 810 extending from the battery device 800 that generates the power supply for the fan 10 is connected to the jack connector 50.
  • the connector 50 may be other than the jack connector.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an example of the battery device 800 and the cable 810.
  • the battery device 800 includes, for example, a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 801.
  • a battery cell or the like is housed in the housing 801.
  • the battery cell is, for example, a lithium ion battery cell.
  • the housing 801 contains, for example, a power button and a plurality of LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes). The housing 801 is exposed for the power button and the plurality of LEDs.
  • a cable 810 that transmits the electric power generated by the battery cell to the fan 10 is connected to the battery device 800.
  • the cable 810 may be detachable or non-detachable from the battery device 800.
  • the cable 810 has a connector 811 (also referred to as a second connector) at one end thereof.
  • the connector 811 is, for example, a plug connector.
  • the connector 811 may be referred to as a plug connector.
  • the connector 811 may be other than the plug connector.
  • a plug connector 811 is connected to the jack connector 50. Specifically, the plug connector 811 is inserted into the jack connector 50. The plug connector 811 is detachable from, for example, the jack connector 50. The electric power supplied to the connector 50 by the cable 810 is supplied to the motor 40. As a result, the motor 40 can rotate the blade portion 30 based on the electric power generated by the battery device 800. It can be said that the cable 810 is a cable for supplying electric power to the motor 40.
  • the types of connectors 50 and 811 are not limited to the above examples.
  • the lower portion of the connector accommodating portion 225 in the back portion 220 is recessed, and the recess 226 is formed in the portion.
  • the recess 226 extends downward and reaches the peripheral edge of the back surface 220.
  • the insertion port 51 in the jack connector 50 into which the plug connector 811 is inserted faces downward.
  • an insertion hole 225b into which the plug connector 811 of the cable 810 is inserted is provided in the lower portion of the peripheral wall portion 2251 of the connector accommodating portion 225. It can be said that the insertion hole 225b is provided in the housing 20.
  • the insertion hole 225b faces the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50.
  • the plug connector 811 of the cable 810 is inserted into the insertion hole 225b of the housing 20 from the lower side of the jack connector 50, and then inserted into the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50. As a result, the jack connector 50 and the plug connector 811 are electrically connected. Since the recess 226 exists on the lower side of the connector accommodating portion 225, it becomes easy to connect the plug connector 811 to the jack connector 50 from the lower side.
  • the motor 40 is, for example, a DC motor.
  • the motor 40 is, for example, a brushless DC motor.
  • the motor 40 includes a motor housing 41 (also referred to as a housing 41).
  • the housing 41 has, for example, a columnar shape.
  • the housing 41 houses, for example, a stator 42, a rotor 43, a motor shaft 44, and bearings 45 and 46.
  • the motor shaft 44 is fixed to the rotor 43.
  • the motor shaft 44 extends in the front-rear direction.
  • the motor shaft 44 is supported, for example, by two bearings 45 and 46.
  • the bearing 45 supports the rear end of the motor shaft 44.
  • the bearing 46 supports a portion of the motor shaft 44 that is in front of the rear end. Bearings 45 and 46 are fixed to the inner surface of the housing 41.
  • the fan 10 includes a control board 48 that controls the motor 40.
  • the control board 48 is arranged in, for example, the motor housing 41.
  • the control board 48 can control the motor 40 based on the electric power supplied to the jack connector 50.
  • the control board 48 since the control board 48 is arranged in the motor housing 41, it can be seen as forming a part of the motor 40.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the control board 48.
  • the control board 48 includes, for example, a board 480, a control circuit 481, an inverter 482, a sensor unit 483, and a connector 484.
  • the control circuit 481, the inverter 482, the sensor unit 483, and the connector 484 are mounted on the substrate 480.
  • the power supplied to the jack connector 50 is supplied to the connector 484.
  • the control circuit 481, the inverter 482, and the sensor unit 483 operate based on the electric power supplied to the connector 484.
  • the inverter 482 controls the motor 40 based on the control by the control circuit 481.
  • the inverter 482 controls the rotation of the rotor 43 included in the motor 40.
  • the motor 40 is, for example, a three-phase motor.
  • the stator 42 of the motor 40 includes a U-phase coil, a V-phase coil, and a W-phase coil.
  • the inverter 482 controls the rotation of the rotor 43 by individually giving a drive signal to each of the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil.
  • the sensor unit 483 detects the rotational position of the motor 40.
  • the sensor unit 483 includes, for example, three sensors 483a. Each sensor 483a detects the rotational position of the rotor 43.
  • the three sensors 483a are arranged at intervals of 120 degrees along the rotation direction of the rotor 43, for example.
  • the output signal of each sensor 483a is supplied to the control circuit 481.
  • the control circuit 481 controls the inverter 482 based on the output signals of the plurality of sensors 483a.
  • the blade portion 30 includes a plurality of blades 31 and a connecting portion 32 that connects the plurality of blades 31.
  • the connecting portion 32 has a tubular shape with one end substantially closed.
  • the outer shape of the connecting portion 32 is substantially circular when viewed from the intake side.
  • the plurality of blades 31 project outward from the outer peripheral surface of the tubular connecting portion 32.
  • the connecting portion 32 may be referred to as a tubular connecting portion 32.
  • the tubular connecting portion 32 covers the outer tubular convex surface 224b of the tubular accommodating portion 224.
  • the motor shaft 44 of the motor 40 in the tubular accommodating portion 224 penetrates the housing 41 and the tubular accommodating portion 224 and is fixed to the tubular connecting portion 32. As a result, when the motor shaft 44 rotates, the blade portion 30 rotates accordingly.
  • the tubular connecting portion 32 having one end closed includes a tubular peripheral wall portion 321 and a flat plate portion 320 that closes one end of the peripheral wall portion 321.
  • the flat plate portion 320 faces the bottom portion 2240 of the motor accommodating portion 224.
  • the peripheral wall portion 321 surrounds the peripheral wall portion 2241 of the tubular accommodating portion 224 in the circumferential direction.
  • the motor shaft 44 penetrates the bottom portion 2240 of the tubular accommodating portion 224 and the flat plate portion 320 of the connecting portion 32, and is fixed to the flat plate portion 320.
  • the flat plate portion 320 is provided with a metal fitting 33 at the center thereof.
  • the outer surface of the central portion of the flat plate portion 320 projects toward the intake side, and the convex portion 320a is formed in the central portion.
  • the buried metal 33 is embedded in the convex portion 320a.
  • the motor shaft 44 penetrates the metal fitting 33 and is fixed to the metal fitting 33.
  • the motor shaft 44 is fixed by being press-fitted into, for
  • the fixing member 90 is an annular member for fixing the main body 11 to the garment 2.
  • the fixing member 90 includes an annular mounting portion 91 that is attached to the main body portion 11.
  • a female screw portion 91a screwed into the male screw portion 211a of the front side portion 21 of the housing 20 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting portion 91.
  • the fixing member 90 includes a flange portion 92 protruding from the outer peripheral surface in the radial direction of the fixing member 90 so as to surround the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 91.
  • the flange portion 92 is provided at the front end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 91.
  • the housing 20 of the main body 11 is first inserted into the mounting hole 4 from the outer side 951 of the garment 2. At this time, the housing 20 is inserted into the mounting hole 4 from the rear side portion 22 side.
  • the flange portion 212 of the front side portion 21 does not pass through the mounting hole 4 and is 951 outside the peripheral edge portion 5 of the mounting hole 4 of the garment 2. It hits the face of.
  • the fixing member 90 is attached to the housing 20 from the inner 950 of the garment 2 so that the flange portion 92 of the fixing member 90 abuts on the inner 950 surface of the peripheral edge 5 of the garment 2.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the fixing member 90 is attached to the male screw portion 211a on the outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion 211 protruding from the inner 950 of the garment 2 while the flange portion 92 is in contact with the inner 950 surface of the peripheral portion 5.
  • the fixing member 90 is attached to the front side portion 21 so that the female screw portion 91a of the above is screwed.
  • the fixing member 90 by tightening the fixing member 90 clockwise when viewed from the inside 950 of the garment 2, the flange portion 212 of the front side portion 21 and the flange portion 92 of the fixing member 90 narrow the peripheral edge portion 5 of the garment 2.
  • the fan 10 is fixed to the clothes 2.
  • the blade portion 30 of the fan 10 fixed to the clothes 2 rotates, the air on the outside 951 of the clothes 2 is taken into the inside 950 of the clothes 2 through the intake port 210a and the exhaust port 222.
  • the fixing member 90 is rotated counterclockwise when viewed from the inside 950 of the garment 2, and the fixing member 90 is removed from the housing 20. Then, the housing 20 is taken out from the mounting hole 4.
  • the fan 10 according to this example has, for example, a plurality of types of waterproof structures.
  • a plurality of types of waterproof structures included in the fan 10 will be described below.
  • the first waterproof structure includes a waterproof member 110 (see FIG. 5) located between the cover member 60 and the back surface 220 of the housing 20.
  • the waterproof member 110 makes it difficult for water to enter the motor accommodating portion 224 from the boundary between the cover member 60 and the back surface portion 220 to which the cover member 60 is attached. Therefore, it becomes difficult for water to splash on the motor 40.
  • the waterproof member 110 will be described in detail below.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing an example of how the cover member 60 is removed from the back surface portion 220.
  • FIG. 8 shows the inside of the accommodating recess 223.
  • the fan 10 includes a wiring 70 that electrically connects the connector 484 of the control board 48 and the jack connector 50.
  • the wiring 70 includes, for example, two electric wires 71 and a connector 72 to which the two electric wires 71 are connected.
  • the connector 484 is exposed from the rear surface of the housing 41.
  • the connector 72 of the wiring 70 is connected to the connector 484.
  • the jack connector 50 includes, for example, two terminals 52.
  • the ends of the two electric wires 71 opposite to the connector 72 side are soldered to, for example, the two terminals 52, respectively.
  • the electric power supplied to the jack connector 50 is supplied to the connector 484 through the wiring 70.
  • the electric power supplied to the connector 484 is supplied to the rotor 43 through the control board 48, and the rotor 43 rotates. It can be said that the wiring 70 is wiring for supplying electric power to the motor 40.
  • the end surface 227 surrounding the opening surface 223a in the housing 20 accommodating recess 223 constitutes an facing surface 227 facing the back surface of the cover member 60 when the cover member 60 is attached to the back surface portion 220.
  • the waterproof member 110 is located between the back surface of the cover member 60 and the facing surface 227 facing the back surface.
  • the waterproof member 110 is fixed to the back surface of the cover member 60, for example.
  • the waterproof member 110 is, for example, an elastic member.
  • the waterproof member 110 is made of, for example, waterproof rubber.
  • the waterproof member 110 and the cover member 60 are integrally molded by, for example, two-color molding.
  • the waterproof member 110 comes into contact with the facing surface 227. It can be said that the facing surface 227 is a contact surface that comes into contact with the waterproof member 110.
  • the facing surface 227 is provided with a screw hole 228 into which the screw 80 is screwed. In this example, two screw holes 228 are provided on the facing surface 227.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an example of the state of the back side of the cover member 60.
  • the waterproof member 110 is provided on the back surface 60a of the cover member 60, specifically, the back surface of the main body 61, along the outer shape of the main body 61 of the cover member 60.
  • Each fixing portion 62 of the cover member 60 is located outside the waterproof member 110.
  • the cover member 60 When the cover member 60 is fixed to the back surface portion 220, first, the cover member 60 is brought into a state of covering the opening surface 223a of the accommodating recess 223, and then, from the front side of the cover member 60, the through holes 63 of each fixing portion 62 are formed. The screw 80 is inserted into. Then, the cover member 60 is screwed to the back surface 220 by screwing the two screws 80 into the two screw holes 228 of the back surface 220, respectively.
  • the waterproof member 110 provided on the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 comes into contact with the facing surface 227 of the housing 20 and is in a crushed state. As a result, the waterproof member 110 comes into close contact with the facing surface 227 in a liquidtight manner.
  • the waterproof member 110 does not have to be integrally molded with the cover member 60.
  • the waterproof member 110 is located between the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 and the facing surface 227 of the housing 20 facing the back surface 60a.
  • the waterproof member 110 can reduce the possibility of water entering the accommodating recess 223 covered by the cover member 60. Therefore, it becomes difficult for water to splash on the motor 40 and the jack connector 50.
  • the cover member 60 is screwed to the housing 20, the elastic member as the waterproof member 110 can be strongly pressed against the facing surface 227 of the housing 20. As a result, the possibility of water entering the accommodating recess 223 can be further reduced. Therefore, it becomes more difficult for water to splash on the motor 40 and the jack connector 50.
  • the method of fixing the cover member 60 to the housing 20 may be a method other than screwing.
  • the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 may be provided with a claw portion, and the back surface portion 220 may be provided with a fitting recess for fitting the claw portion.
  • the second waterproof structure includes a waterproof member related to the wiring 70.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically showing a structure of the jack connector 50 in the vicinity of the terminal 52. As shown in FIG. 10, at the end of each electric wire 71 of the wiring 70, the wire 71a is exposed from the insulating coating 71b. The wire 71a is soldered to the terminal 52 of the jack connector 50.
  • the second waterproof structure includes a waterproof member 120 that covers the solder connection portion between the wiring 70 and the portion to which the wiring 70 is soldered.
  • the waterproof member 120 is made of, for example, a silicone resin.
  • the waterproof member 120 is formed by applying a silicone resin to the solder connection portion.
  • the waterproof member 120 is provided for each electric wire 71.
  • the waterproof member 120 covers the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 and the terminal 52.
  • the waterproof member 120 covers the entire area of the exposed wire 71a and the entire area of the terminal 52 to which the wire 71a is soldered. As a result, the strands 71a and the terminals 52 are not exposed.
  • the waterproof member 120 covers the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 and the terminal 52 to which the electric wire 71 is soldered, it is difficult for water to splash on the solder connection portion. This makes it possible to reduce the possibility that a defect will occur in the solder connection portion.
  • the solder connection portion between one electric wire 71 and one terminal 52 and the solder connection portion between the other electric wire 71 and the other terminal 52 may be covered with a common waterproof member 120.
  • the waterproof member 120 may include a heat-shrinkable tube that covers the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 and the terminal 52.
  • silicone resin or the like may be applied to both end edges of the heat-shrinkable tube in order to prevent water from entering through the opening of the heat-shrinkable tube.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram schematically showing a connection portion between the connector 72 of the wiring 70 and the connector 484 of the control board 48.
  • the second waterproof structure may include a waterproof member 121 that covers the connection portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484 so that water does not enter.
  • the waterproof member 121 is made of, for example, a silicone resin.
  • the waterproof member 121 is formed by applying a silicone resin to the connection portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484.
  • the connector 72 is, for example, a receptacle, and the connector 484 is, for example, a plug.
  • the connector 72 fits into the connector 484.
  • the waterproof member 121 covers the fitting portion so that water does not enter from the fitting portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484.
  • the waterproof member 121 covers the connection portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484, the possibility of water entering the connectors 484 and 72 from the connection portion can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that a defect in the electrical connection between the wiring 70 and the control board 48 will occur.
  • the waterproof member 121 may include a heat-shrinkable tube that covers the connection portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484.
  • silicone resin or the like may be applied to both end edges of the heat-shrinkable tube in order to prevent water from entering through the opening of the heat-shrinkable tube.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of the wiring 70 and the connector 484.
  • each wire 71 of the wiring 70 has a terminal 71c at its end.
  • the connector 72 of the wiring 70 is provided with two insertion ports 73 into which the terminals 71c of the two electric wires 71 are inserted. When water enters the insertion port 73, a defect in the electrical connection between the wiring 70 and the control board 48 may occur.
  • the second waterproof structure may include a waterproof member 122 that covers the insertion port 73.
  • the waterproof member 122 is made of, for example, a silicone resin.
  • the waterproof member 122 is formed by applying a silicone resin to each insertion port 73.
  • the waterproof member 122 makes it difficult for water to enter through the insertion port 73 into which the electric wire 71 is inserted. Therefore, the possibility of defective electrical connection between the wiring 70 and the motor 40 is reduced.
  • the waterproof member 122 may be provided with a heat shrinkable tube that covers the insertion port 73.
  • a heat shrinkable tube covering the wiring 70 is provided from the connector 72 to the electric wire 71
  • the insertion port 73 is covered with the heat-shrinkable tube.
  • a heat shrinkable tube may be provided from the connector 484 to the electric wire 71 to cover the connector 484 and the wiring 70.
  • the heat-shrinkable tube covers the connection portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484 and also covers the insertion port 73 of the connector 72.
  • silicone resin or the like may be applied to both ends of the heat-shrinkable tube in order to prevent water from entering through the opening of the heat-shrinkable tube.
  • the second waterproof structure does not have to be provided with the waterproof member 120. Further, the second waterproof structure does not have to include the waterproof member 121. Further, the second waterproof structure does not have to include the waterproof member 122.
  • the second waterproof structure may include at least one of the waterproof members 120, 121, 122.
  • each electric wire 71 of the wiring 70 may be directly soldered to the control board 48 in the motor housing 41.
  • the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 and the control board 48 may be covered with a waterproof member.
  • the third waterproof structure includes a waterproof member 130 for preventing water from entering the connection portion between the jack connector 50 and the plug connector 811.
  • the waterproof member 130 is located in the housing 20 between the insertion hole 225b into which the plug connector 811 is inserted and the plug connector 811.
  • the waterproof member 130 is located between the insertion hole 225b and the insertion port 51 in the jack connector 50 into which the plug connector 811 is inserted.
  • the waterproof member 130 is an annular member.
  • the waterproof member 130 is, for example, an O-ring made of waterproof rubber.
  • the annular waterproof member 130 is fixed in the connector accommodating portion 225 so that the hole at the center thereof faces the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50 and the insertion hole 225b of the housing 20.
  • a groove is formed on the inner surface of the connector accommodating portion 225, and the waterproof member 130 is fitted in the groove.
  • the waterproof member 130 is in contact with, for example, the jack connector 50.
  • the inner surface of the connector accommodating portion 225 and the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 covering the connector accommodating portion 225 form a peripheral wall surface that surrounds the annular waterproof member 130 in the circumferential direction.
  • the waterproof member 130 adheres to the peripheral wall surface in a liquidtight manner.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a state in which the jack connector 50 and the waterproof member 130 are viewed from the lower side (in other words, from the insertion hole 225b side).
  • the waterproof member 130 is shown with diagonal lines.
  • the inner diameter of the annular waterproof member 130 in other words, the diameter of the central hole 131 of the waterproof member 130 is smaller than the diameter of the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50.
  • the hole 131 of the waterproof member 130 is located concentrically with, for example, the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50.
  • the peripheral edge around the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50 is hidden behind the waterproof member 130 so that it cannot be visually recognized. Further, the diameter of the hole 131 of the waterproof member 130 is smaller than the outer diameter of the plug connector 811 inserted into the insertion port 51.
  • the plug connector 811 When the plug connector 811 is inserted into the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50, the plug connector 811 is first inserted into the insertion hole 225b of the housing 20. Next, the plug connector 811 is inserted into the hole 131 of the waterproof member 130 located on the back side of the insertion port 51. At this time, the plug connector 811 is inserted into the hole 131 of the waterproof member 130 while expanding the diameter of the hole 131. Then, the plug connector 811 is inserted into the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50 on the back side of the waterproof member 130.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram schematically showing an example of how the plug connector 811 is inserted into the jack connector 50.
  • the outer periphery of the portion of the plug connector 811 exposed from the jack connector 50 is surrounded by the annular waterproof member 130. Since the plug connector 811 is inserted into the hole 131 while expanding the diameter of the hole 131 of the waterproof member 130, the inside of the waterproof member 130 is in close contact with the outer periphery of the plug connector 811 in a liquidtight manner.
  • the outer side of the waterproof member 130 is in close contact with the peripheral wall surface formed by the inner surface of the connector accommodating portion 225 and the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 in a liquidtight manner.
  • water entering through the insertion hole 225b of the housing 20 is less likely to enter the jack connector 50 side beyond the waterproof member 130.
  • the waterproof member 130 surrounds the outer circumference of the plug connector 811. Therefore, it becomes difficult for water to enter the jack connector 50 side of the waterproof member 130. This makes it difficult for water to enter the connection portion between the plug connector 811 and the jack connector 50. Therefore, the possibility of poor connection between the plug connector 811 and the jack connector 50 is reduced.
  • the fourth waterproof structure includes the waterproof member 140 shown in FIG. 5 described above.
  • the waterproof member 140 is an annular member.
  • the waterproof member 140 is located between the tubular convex surface 224b on the outside of the motor accommodating portion 224 and the tubular connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30 that covers the tubular convex surface 224b.
  • the waterproof member 140 surrounds the tubular convex surface 224b in the circumferential direction. In other words, the waterproof member 140 surrounds the peripheral wall portion 2241 of the motor accommodating portion 224 in the circumferential direction.
  • the waterproof member 140 is located between the peripheral wall portion 2241 and the peripheral wall portion 321 of the tubular connecting portion 32 that surrounds the peripheral wall portion 2241 in the circumferential direction. In the example of FIG. 5, the waterproof member 140 is located between the peripheral end portion on the rear side of the peripheral wall portion 321 and the peripheral wall portion 2241.
  • the fourth waterproof structure is a waterproof member 140 that surrounds the tubular convex surface 224b in the circumferential direction between the tubular connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30 and the tubular convex surface 224b on the outer side of the motor accommodating portion 224. To be equipped. As a result, it is possible to reduce the possibility that water enters through the gap between the tubular connecting portion 32 and the tubular convex surface 224b and the motor 40 is splashed with water.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing an example of how water enters through the gap between the tubular connecting portion 32 and the tubular convex surface 224b when the waterproof member 140 is not provided.
  • the fan 10 shown in FIG. 16 is not provided with the waterproof member 150 and the cover member 160, which will be described later.
  • Arrow 960 shown in FIG. 16 indicates the flow of water.
  • control board 48 is provided in the motor housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by the waterproof member 140.
  • the waterproof member 140 may be, for example, a bearing having waterproof performance.
  • the outer ring of the bearing is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 321 of the tubular connecting portion 32. Further, the inner ring of the bearing is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 2241 of the motor accommodating portion 224. This reduces the possibility that the waterproof member 140 hinders the rotation of the blade portion 30.
  • a bearing having waterproof performance for example, a gap between an inner ring and an outer ring (for example, a space where a ball exists) is sealed with resin, metal, or the like.
  • the waterproof member 140 may be other than a bearing.
  • the waterproof member 140 may be composed of an O-ring made of waterproof rubber.
  • the waterproof member 140 may be composed of an annular oil seal.
  • the fifth waterproof structure includes the waterproof member 150 shown in FIG.
  • the waterproof member 150 is located between the tubular concave surface 224c inside the motor accommodating portion 224 and the motor 40.
  • the waterproof member 150 surrounds the motor shaft 44 along the circumferential direction of the tubular concave surface 224c.
  • the waterproof member 150 is, for example, an O-ring made of waterproof rubber.
  • FIG. 17 is an enlarged diagram schematically showing the vicinity of the waterproof member 150.
  • the motor housing 41 has a convex portion 410 provided on the bottom portion 2240 of the motor accommodating portion 224 and projecting into a through hole 2240a through which the motor shaft 44 passes.
  • the convex portion 410 is, for example, a tubular convex portion.
  • the bearing 46 is fixed to the tubular concave surface inside the convex portion 410.
  • the motor shaft 44 penetrates the convex portion 410, passes through the through hole 2240a of the motor accommodating portion 224, and is fixed to the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30.
  • the annular waterproof member 150 surrounds the tubular convex portion 410 of the housing 41 along the circumferential direction.
  • the waterproof member 150 is sandwiched between the peripheral portion 2240b located around the through hole 2240a and the motor housing 41 in the bottom portion 2240 of the motor accommodating portion 224.
  • the waterproof member 150 is in liquid-tight contact with the outer surface of the housing 41 and the tubular concave surface 224c inside the motor accommodating portion 224.
  • the waterproof member 140 is provided between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30, water allows water to pass through a gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32. Through it, it may enter the through hole 2240a of the motor accommodating portion 224.
  • the waterproof member 150 when the waterproof member 150 is not present, as shown by arrow 961 in FIG. 18, water enters between the housing 41 of the motor 40 and the motor accommodating portion 224 through the through hole 2240a, and the motor 40 May turn behind. As a result, water may splash on the wiring 70 and the like on the rear side of the motor 40.
  • water may enter the motor accommodating portion 224 from between the cover member 60 and the housing 20.
  • water enters between the housing 41 of the motor 40 and the motor accommodating portion 224, and further, on the front side of the motor 40. May also enter.
  • water may enter the housing 41 through the through hole through which the motor shaft 44 passes and the bearing 46, as in FIG. 16 described above.
  • the fifth waterproof structure includes the waterproof member 150, the possibility that water will flow to the rear side of the motor 40 through the path shown by the arrow 961 in FIG. 18 is reduced. It also reduces the possibility of water entering the housing 41 through the path indicated by arrow 962.
  • control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by the waterproof member 150.
  • the waterproof member 150 is located near the through hole 2240a, but the position of the waterproof member 150 is not limited to this.
  • the waterproof member 150 may be provided so as to surround a portion on the rear side of the motor housing 41. Note that in FIGS. 17 to 19, the control board 48 is not shown.
  • the sixth waterproof structure includes a cover member 160 shown in FIG.
  • the cover member 160 covers a through hole through which the motor shaft 44 penetrates in the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30.
  • the cover member 160 is attached to the connecting portion 32 with screws or the like.
  • the cover member 160 is made of, for example, a resin.
  • FIG. 20 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a state in which the connecting portion 32 is viewed from the front side with the cover member 160 removed.
  • FIG. 20 diagonal lines are shown on the motor shaft 44 and the metal fitting 33.
  • the metal fitting 33 included in the flat plate portion 320 of the connecting portion 32 has a through hole 33a through which the motor shaft 44 penetrates.
  • the cover member 160 covers the intake side opening 33aa in the through hole 33a. In other words, the cover member 160 covers the opening 33aa of the through hole 33a on the side opposite to the opening surface on the motor accommodating portion 224 side.
  • FIG. 21 is a diagram showing an example of a state in which the cover member 160 is attached to the connecting portion 32 shown in FIG.
  • the outer shape of the cover member 160 is, for example, circular in a plan view.
  • the cover member 160 is attached to the flat plate portion 320 so as to cover the entire convex portion 320a of the connecting portion 32, for example.
  • the end face of the motor shaft 44 exposed from the flat plate portion 320 is covered with the cover member 160.
  • the surface of the metal fitting 33 on the intake side exposed from the flat plate portion 320 is covered with the cover member 160.
  • the opening 33aa on the intake side in the through hole 33a of the metal fitting 33 is covered with the cover member 160.
  • the cover member 160 covers the opening 33aa on the intake side of the through hole 33a through which the motor shaft 44 passes in the connecting portion 32, it becomes difficult for water to enter through the opening 33aa.
  • Water entering through the opening 33aa may enter the through hole 2240a of the motor accommodating portion 224 and then into the housing 41 of the motor 40, as shown in FIG.
  • the cover member 160 makes it difficult for water to enter through the opening 33aa, so that the possibility of water entering the housing 41 can be reduced.
  • control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by the cover member 160.
  • the seventh waterproof structure includes a waterproof member 170 that can be attached to and detached from the jack connector 50.
  • the waterproof member 170 covers the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50. It can be said that the waterproof member 170 is a waterproof cover.
  • the waterproof member 170 is made of, for example, waterproof rubber.
  • FIG. 22 is a diagram schematically showing an example of how the waterproof member 170 is attached to the jack connector 50.
  • the waterproof member 170 includes, for example, a main body portion 171 that covers the insertion port 51, and an attachment portion 172 for attaching the waterproof member 170 to the housing 20.
  • the main body 171 has, for example, a protrusion that is inserted into the insertion port 51. When the protrusion is inserted into the insertion port 51, the insertion port 51 is covered with the main body portion 171.
  • the main body 171 is removable from the jack connector 50. When using the fan 10, the user removes the main body 171 from the jack connector 50 and inserts the plug connector 811 into the exposed insertion port 51.
  • One end of the mounting portion 172 is connected to the main body portion 171.
  • the other end of the mounting portion 172 is connected to, for example, the housing 20.
  • the seventh waterproof structure includes a waterproof member 170 that is removable from the jack connector 50 and covers the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50.
  • the waterproof member 170 can cover the insertion port 51. Therefore, it is possible to prevent water from entering through the insertion port 51 when the fan 10 is not in use.
  • ⁇ 8th waterproof structure In this example, although the waterproof member 140 is provided between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30, water may enter the gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32. is there. Further, once water enters the gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32, the presence of the waterproof member 140 makes it easy for water to collect in the gap.
  • the water that has entered the gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32 can be discharged to the outside of the connecting portion 32. Achieve a waterproof structure.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an enlarged structure near the connecting portion 32.
  • FIG. 23 shows a fan 10 without the waterproof members 140 and 150 and the cover member 160.
  • the peripheral wall portion 321 is provided with a plurality of through holes 325 penetrating in the thickness direction thereof.
  • the flat plate portion 320 is provided with a plurality of through holes 325 penetrating in the thickness direction thereof.
  • the water that has entered the gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32 is discharged to the outside of the connecting portion 32 from the through holes 325 provided in the peripheral wall portion 321 and the flat plate portion 320. Will be done. As a result, water is less likely to collect in the gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32, and the motor 40 is less likely to get wet with water.
  • the number and location of the through holes 325 provided in the connecting portion 32 are not limited to the above example.
  • control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by providing the through hole 325 in the connecting portion 32.
  • the first to eighth waterproof structures have been described as the waterproof structures of the fan 10 according to this example.
  • the fan 10 does not have to include a part of the first to eighth waterproof structures. That is, the fan 10 may include at least one of the first to eighth waterproof structures. Further, the fan 10 may have a waterproof structure different from the first to eighth waterproof structures. Other waterproof structures will be described below.
  • FIG. 24 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a state in which the structures of the motor 40, the motor accommodating portion 224, and the blade portion 30 are viewed from the exhaust side.
  • FIG. 24 shows a cross section of the motor accommodating portion 224. Further, the fan 10 shown in FIG. 24 is not provided with the waterproof member 140.
  • the gap 500 between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30 has an annular opening surface 501 on the exhaust side. If water enters the gap 500 from the annular opening surface 501, water may splash on the motor 40 as described above.
  • the ninth waterproof structure of this example includes a protrusion 180 for making it difficult for water to enter from the annular opening surface 501.
  • the protrusion 180 is provided on the outer tubular convex surface 224b of the motor accommodating portion 224.
  • FIG. 25 is a diagram schematically showing an example in which a protrusion 180 is provided in the structure shown in FIG. 24.
  • FIG. 26 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the cross-sectional structure of the motor 40, the motor accommodating portion 224, the blade portion 30, and the protrusion 180.
  • the fan 10 shown in FIGS. 26 and 26 is not provided with the waterproof members 140 and 150 and the cover member 160.
  • the motor 40 is shown in a simplified manner. Further, in FIG. 26, only a part of the plurality of blades 31 included in the blade portion 30 is shown.
  • the protrusion 180 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the motor accommodating portion 224 so as to project outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 2241.
  • the protrusion 180 is made of, for example, a resin.
  • the protrusion 180 is formed integrally with, for example, the motor accommodating portion 224.
  • the protrusion 180 is an annular plate-shaped protrusion, and surrounds the peripheral wall portion 2241 in the circumferential direction so as to cover the annular opening surface 501.
  • the protrusion 180 surrounds the outer tubular convex surface 224b of the motor accommodating portion 224 in the circumferential direction so as to cover the annular opening surface 501.
  • the protrusion 180 is a flange portion.
  • the protrusion 180 is inclined toward, for example, the annular opening surface 501. In other words, the protrusion 180 is inclined toward the intake side.
  • the protrusion 180 surrounds the outer tubular convex surface 224b of the motor accommodating portion 224 in the circumferential direction so as to cover the annular opening surface 501. This makes it difficult for water to enter the gap 500 from the annular opening surface 501. As a result, the possibility of water splashing on the motor 40 can be reduced.
  • control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by the protrusion 180 covering the annular opening surface 501.
  • the shape of the protrusion 180 is not limited to the above example.
  • the protrusion 180 may have the shape shown in FIG. 27.
  • the protrusion 180 is not inclined toward the intake side, and the main surface on the front side of the protrusion 180 (in other words, the main surface covering the annular opening surface 501) is uneven.
  • An annular convex portion 180b and an annular concave portion 180a are formed concentrically on the main surface on the front side of the protrusion 180.
  • the protrusion 190 is provided on the tubular convex surface 32b on the outer side of the connecting portion 32.
  • the protrusion 190 is made of, for example, a resin.
  • the protrusion 190 is formed integrally with, for example, the connecting portion 32.
  • the protrusion 190 is provided on the peripheral wall portion 321 of the connecting portion 32.
  • the protrusion 190 is an annular protrusion and surrounds the peripheral wall portion 321 in the circumferential direction. In other words, the protrusion 190 surrounds the outer tubular convex surface 32b of the connecting portion 32 in the circumferential direction. It can be said that the protrusion 190 is a flange.
  • the protrusion 190 surrounds the tubular convex surface 32b in the circumferential direction so as to face the protrusion 180.
  • the main surface on the rear side of the protrusion 190 is uneven.
  • the rear main surface of the protrusion 190 faces the front main surface of the protrusion 180.
  • An annular convex portion 190b and an annular concave portion 190a are formed concentrically on the main surface on the rear side of the protrusion 190.
  • the annular convex portion 180b of the protrusion 180 has entered the annular recess 190a of the protrusion 190. Further, the annular convex portion 190b of the protrusion 190 is inserted into the annular recess 180a of the protrusion 180. As a result, the gap 510 between the protrusion 180 and the protrusion 190 constitutes a labyrinth gap that communicates with the annular opening surface 501.
  • one end of the cable 810 extending from the battery device 800 is connected to the jack connector 50. Therefore, water may enter from the connection portion between the jack connector 50 and the cable 810, that is, the connection portion between the jack connector 50 and the plug connector 811.
  • one end of the cable 810 is non-detachably fixed in the housing 20. As a result, water does not enter from the connection portion between the jack connector 50 and the cable 810.
  • a terminal in which one end of the cable 810 is fixed in the connector accommodating portion 225 (the connector accommodating portion 225 in which the connector 50 is not accommodated). Is provided.
  • this terminal may be referred to as a cable fixing terminal.
  • One end of the cable 810 is, for example, soldered to the cable fixing terminal. Further, one end of each electric wire 71 of the wiring 70 is, for example, soldered to the cable fixing terminal. As a result, the electric power generated by the battery device 800 is supplied to the motor 40.
  • the other end of the cable 810 is taken out of the housing 20 as shown in FIG. In this example, the insertion hole 225b of the housing 20 is the take-out hole 225b from which the cable 810 is taken out.
  • the cable 810 includes a connector 812 at the other end. The connector 812 is removable from the battery device 800.
  • An annular waterproof member 200 may be provided in the connector accommodating portion 225 near the take-out hole 225b.
  • the cable 810 is passed through the through hole 201 at the center of the waterproof member 200, as shown in FIG. 29.
  • the inside of the waterproof member 200 is in close contact with the outer periphery of the cable 810 in a liquidtight manner.
  • the inner surface of the connector accommodating portion 225 and the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 covering the connector accommodating portion 225 form a peripheral wall surface surrounding the annular waterproof member 200 in the circumferential direction.
  • the waterproof member 200 adheres to the peripheral wall surface in a liquidtight manner. This makes it difficult for water to enter the inside of the waterproof member 200.
  • FIG. 30 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the situation. In FIG. 30, only the state of the central portion 210b and the blade portion 30 when the fan 10 is viewed from the intake side is shown.
  • the outer shape of the central portion 210b is located outside the outer shape of the connecting portion 32, that is, the outer circumference of the peripheral wall portion 321 of the connecting portion 32. As a result, the entire area of the connecting portion 32 is hidden behind the central portion 210b.
  • control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by enlarging the outer shape of the central portion 210b.
  • FIG. 31 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the situation.
  • FIG. 31 shows only the appearance of the cover member 60 and the blade portion 30 when the fan 10 is viewed from the exhaust side.
  • the outer shape of the cover member 60 is located outside the outer shape of the connecting portion 32. As a result, the entire area of the connecting portion 32 is hidden behind the cover member 60. By enlarging the outer shape of the cover member 60 in this way, it becomes difficult for water to enter the fan 10 from the exhaust side. As a result, it becomes difficult for the motor 40 to be engaged.
  • control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by enlarging the outer shape of the cover member 60.
  • a part of the outer shape of the connecting portion 32 when the fan 10 is viewed from the intake side, a part of the outer shape of the connecting portion 32 may be located outside the outer shape of the central portion 210b. Further, when the fan 10 is viewed from the exhaust side, a part of the outer shape of the connecting portion 32 may be located outside the outer shape of the cover member 60.
  • the first to eleventh waterproof structures have been described as the waterproof structures for the fan 10.
  • the fan 10 may have a waterproof structure other than the first to eleventh waterproof structures.
  • the motor 40 itself may have a waterproof structure.
  • the motor 40 may be provided with a waterproof structure that makes it difficult for water to enter the housing 41.
  • the fan 10 may include at least one of the first to eleventh waterproof structures.
  • FIG. 32 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a control board 48 (also referred to as a control board 48A) that performs sensorless drive to the motor 40.
  • the control board 48A does not include a sensor unit 483 that detects the rotational position of the rotor 43.
  • the control circuit 481 obtains the rotation position of the rotor 43 without using the output signal of the sensor that detects the rotation position of the rotor 43.
  • the control circuit 481 detects, for example, the induced voltage generated in the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil of the stator 42, and obtains the rotation position of the rotor 43 based on the detection result. Then, the control circuit 481 controls the rotation of the rotor 43 by controlling the inverter 482 based on the obtained rotation position of the rotor 43.
  • the control circuit 481 detects the induced voltage generated in the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil by monitoring the drive signal output by the inverter 482 to the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil. Can be done.
  • FIG. 33 is a diagram showing an example of a partial cross-sectional structure of the fan 10 (also referred to as a fan 10A) in this case.
  • the control board 48 is provided, for example, on the outside of the motor housing 41 and in the accommodating recess 223.
  • the control board 48 is fixed to, for example, the back surface 60a of the cover member 60.
  • FIG. 34 is a diagram showing an example of how the control board 48 is fixed to the back surface 60a of the cover member 60.
  • Various methods can be considered as a method of fixing the control board 48 to the cover member 60.
  • the control board 48 may be fixed to the cover member 60 by, for example, a fitting method. Further, the control board 48 may be screwed to the cover member 60. Further, the control board 48 may be joined to the cover member 60 with an adhesive tape, a silicone resin, or the like.
  • the fan 10A includes, for example, the above-mentioned first waterproof structure. That is, the fan 10 includes the above-mentioned waterproof member 110 located between the cover member 60 and the back surface portion 220 of the housing 20. The waterproof member 110 is fixed to, for example, the back surface 60a of the cover member 60. As shown in FIG. 34, the control board 48 is located inside the annular waterproof member 110.
  • the fan 10A is provided with a wall portion 600 that separates the arrangement space in which the control board 48 is arranged in the housing 20 and the arrangement space in which the stator 42 and the rotor 43 of the motor 40 are arranged in the housing 20.
  • the wall portion 600 is composed of a part of the motor housing 41. Specifically, the flat portion on the rear side of the cylindrical motor housing 41 constitutes the wall portion 600.
  • control board 48 includes a connector 485 for electrically connecting the motor 40 and the control board 48.
  • the connector 485 is mounted on the substrate 480.
  • the wiring 470 extending from the motor 40 is connected to the connector 485.
  • the connector 484 of the control board 48 and the jack connector 50 are electrically connected to each other by wiring 70, for example, as shown in FIG. 8 or the like described above.
  • FIG. 35 is a diagram schematically showing an example in which the connector 485 and the wiring 470 are connected.
  • the wiring 470 includes, for example, three electric wires 471 and a connector 472 to which the three electric wires 471 are connected.
  • the three electric wires 471 extend from the inside to the outside of the motor housing 41, and the connector 472 is connected to the tip of the three electric wires 471.
  • each wire 471 has a terminal at its end.
  • the connector 472 is provided with two insertion ports into which the terminals of the two electric wires 471 are inserted.
  • the motor housing 41 is provided with a through hole 41a through which three electric wires 471 pass.
  • the connector 472 is, for example, a receptacle, and the connector 485 is, for example, a plug.
  • the connector 472 fits into the connector 485.
  • One end of the three electric wires 471 on the side opposite to the connector 472 side is electrically connected to the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil of the stator 42, respectively, in the motor housing 41, for example.
  • One end of the electric wire 471 may be directly connected to the coil of the stator 42, or may be connected via a member such as a terminal.
  • the inverter 482 of the control board 48 is electrically connected to the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil of the stator 42 through the connector 485 and the wiring 470.
  • the inverter 482 can give a drive signal to each of the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil through the connector 485 and the wiring 470.
  • the fan 10A is provided with a wall portion 600 that separates the arrangement space in which the control board 48 is arranged in the housing 20 and the arrangement space in which the stator 42 and the rotor 43 are arranged in the housing 20.
  • control board 48 is located in the accommodating recess 223 covered with the cover member 60, and the waterproof member 110 is located between the cover member 60 and the housing 20, so that the control board 48 is water. It becomes difficult to get wet.
  • control board 48 since the control board 48 is fixed to the back surface 60a of the cover member 60, the control board 48 can be arranged in the accommodating recess 223 by attaching the cover member 60 to the housing 20. .. Therefore, the assembly workability of the fan 10A is improved.
  • the control board 48 of the fan 10A may have the configuration shown in FIG. 7 or the configuration shown in FIG. 32. In the latter case, that is, when the control board 48 drives the motor 40 sensorlessly, there is no sensor for detecting the rotational position of the motor 40, so it is necessary to arrange the control board 48 near the motor 40. Absent. Therefore, the degree of freedom in arranging the control board 48 is improved.
  • the control board 48 can be fixed to the cover member 60.
  • the fan 10A may be provided with the above-mentioned second waterproof structure.
  • the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 of the wiring 70 and the terminal 52 of the jack connector 50 may be covered with the waterproof member 120 as shown in FIG. 10 above.
  • the connection portion between the connector 484 of the control board 48 and the connector 72 of the wiring 70 may be covered with the waterproof member 121 as shown in FIG. 11 above.
  • the insertion port 73 of the connector 72 may be covered with the waterproof member 122.
  • connection portion between the connector 485 of the control board 48 and the connector 472 of the wiring 470 may be covered with the waterproof member 121 as in FIG.
  • the insertion port of the connector 472 into which the terminal of the electric wire 471 is inserted may be covered with the waterproof member 122 as in FIG.
  • the control board 48 may be covered with the waterproof member 650.
  • the waterproof member 650 is made of, for example, a silicone resin.
  • the waterproof member 650 is formed by applying the silicone resin to the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 so as to cover the control substrate 48.
  • the waterproof member 650 covers, for example, the connection portion between the connector 484 and the connector 72. As a result, it becomes difficult for water to enter from the connection portion between the connector 484 and the connector 72, as in the case where the waterproof member 121 is provided. Further, in the example of FIG. 36, the waterproof member 650 covers the insertion port 73 of the connector 72. As a result, it becomes difficult for water to enter from the insertion port 73, as in the case where the waterproof member 122 is provided. Further, since the waterproof member 650 covers the connection portion between the connector 485 and the connector 472, it is difficult for water to enter from the connection portion. Further, since the waterproof member 650 covers the insertion port of the connector 472 into which the terminal of the electric wire 471 is inserted, it becomes difficult for water to enter from the insertion port.
  • the through hole 41a of the motor housing 41 through which the wiring 470 passes may be closed by the waterproof member 660.
  • the waterproof member 660 is made of, for example, a silicone resin.
  • the waterproof member 660 is formed by applying a silicone resin to the housing 41 so as to close the through hole 41a.
  • the fan 10A includes waterproof members 650 and 660, but does not have to include at least one of the waterproof members 650 and 660.
  • each electric wire 71 of the wiring 70 may be directly soldered to the control board 48.
  • the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 and the control board 48 may be covered with a waterproof member.
  • each electric wire 471 of the wiring 470 may be directly soldered to the control board 48. In this case, the solder connection portion between the electric wire 471 and the control board 48 may be covered with a waterproof member.
  • the jack connector 50 may be mounted on the control board 48.
  • the connector 484 and the wiring 70 are not required, so that the assembly workability of the fan 10A is improved.
  • the jack connector 50 is provided with, for example, a terminal for fixing, and is mounted on the control board 48 by soldering the terminal to the board 480.
  • the method of fixing the jack connector 50 to the substrate 480 is not limited to this.
  • control board 48 may be fixed to the outer surface of the motor housing 41.
  • FIG. 39 is a diagram showing an example of how the control board 48 is fixed to the outer surface of the motor housing 41.
  • the control board 48 is fixed to the outer surface of the flat portion on the rear side of the cylindrical motor housing 41.
  • the control board 48 is fixed to the surface of the wall portion 600 on the cover member 60 side.
  • the jack connector 50 may be mounted on the control board 48 fixed to the outer surface of the motor housing 41.
  • control board 48 When the control board 48 is fixed to the motor housing 41, when the control board 48 is replaced, the motor 40 also needs to be replaced. On the other hand, when the control board 48 is fixed to the cover member 60, it is not necessary to replace the motor 40 when replacing the control board 48. As a result, maintenance costs can be reduced.
  • the wall portion 600 is composed of a part of the motor housing 41, but may be composed of a part of the housing 20.
  • FIG. 40 is a diagram showing an example of how the wall portion 600 is composed of a part of the housing 20.
  • the housing 20 includes a housing recess (also referred to as a housing portion) 229 that houses the connector 50 and the control board 48 instead of the housing recess 223.
  • the central portion of the back surface portion 220 of the housing 20 is recessed, and the accommodating recess 229 is formed in the central portion.
  • the accommodating recess 229 has an opening surface 229a on the surface of the housing 20.
  • the cover member 60 is attached to the back surface 220 of the housing 20 so as to cover the opening surface 229a.
  • control board 48 is fixed to, for example, the back surface 60a of the cover member 60. Similar to the above, the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 is provided with, for example, an annular waterproof member 110.
  • the waterproof member 110 is located between the cover member 60 and the back surface portion 220.
  • the control board 48 is located inside the annular waterproof member 110, as in FIG. 34 described above.
  • the accommodating recess 229 is, for example, a tubular accommodating portion with one end closed.
  • the accommodating recess 229 includes a bottom portion 2290 and a tubular peripheral wall portion 2291 erected on the bottom portion 2290.
  • the jack connector 50 is fixed to, for example, the bottom 2290.
  • An insertion hole 2292 into which the plug connector 811 of the cable 810 is inserted is provided in the lower portion of the peripheral wall portion 2291.
  • the plug connector 811 is inserted into the insertion hole 2292 of the housing 20 from the lower side of the jack connector 50, and then is inserted into the jack connector 50.
  • the jack connector 50 may be mounted on the control board 48.
  • the motor 40 was an inner rotor type motor, but in the example of FIG. 40, it is an outer rotor type motor.
  • the motor 40 is not housed in the housing recess 229.
  • the motor 40 includes a stator 42, a rotor 43, a motor shaft 44, and a bearing 45, but does not include a housing 41 and a bearing 46.
  • the stator 42 and the bearing 45 are fixed to the housing 20.
  • the stator 42 is located inside the rotor 43.
  • the rotor 43 is fixed to the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion 321 of the tubular connecting portion 32 included in the blade portion 30.
  • the rotor 43 is press-fitted into, for example, the inner space of the tubular connecting portion 32.
  • the front end of the motor shaft 44 is fixed to the metal fitting 33 of the connecting portion 32 in the same manner as described above.
  • the connecting portion 32 to which the rotor 43 is fixed rotates.
  • the tubular connecting portion 32 functions as a motor housing.
  • the wall portion 600 that separates the arrangement space in which the control board 48 is arranged and the arrangement space in which the stator 42 and the rotor 43 are arranged is composed of the accommodation recess 229 of the housing 20. Also in the example of FIG. 40, since the wall portion 600 is provided, the waterproof measures for the control board 48 and the waterproof measures for the motor 40 can be taken individually. As a result, it becomes easier to take waterproof measures.
  • the garment with a fan 1 and the fan 10 have been described in detail, but the above description is an example in all aspects, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.
  • the various examples described above can be applied in combination as long as they do not contradict each other. And it is understood that innumerable examples not illustrated can be assumed without departing from the scope of this disclosure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

This fan for clothing is attachable to and detachable from an item of clothing. The fan for clothing is provided with: a blade unit; a motor for rotating the blade unit; a first connector to which power for driving the motor is supplied; a housing accommodating the blade unit, the motor, and the first connector; a first cover member; and a first waterproof member. The housing has an accommodating portion with an open face in the surface of the housing for accommodating the first connector. The first cover member is mounted to the housing and covers the open face. The first waterproof member is positioned between the first cover member and the housing.

Description

衣服用ファン及びファン付き衣服Clothes fan and garment with fan 関連出願の相互参照Cross-reference of related applications
 本出願は、日本国出願2019-207101号(2019年11月15日出願)及び日本国出願2020-056241号(2020年3月26日出願)の優先権を主張するものであり、当該出願の開示全体を、ここに参照のために取り込む。 This application claims the priority of Japanese application No. 2019-207101 (filed on November 15, 2019) and Japanese application No. 2020-056241 (filed on March 26, 2020). The entire disclosure is incorporated here for reference.
 本開示は、衣服用ファンに関する。 This disclosure relates to clothing fans.
 特許文献1には、衣服用ファンに関する技術が記載されている。 Patent Document 1 describes a technique related to a clothing fan.
国際公開第2007/061088号International Publication No. 2007/061088
 衣服用ファン及びファン付き衣服が開示される。一の実施の形態では、衣服に着脱可能な衣服用ファンである。衣服用ファンは、羽根部と、羽根部を回転させるモータと、モータを駆動するための電力が供給される第1コネクタと、羽根部、モータ及び第1コネクタを収容するハウジングと、第1カバー部材と、第1防水部材とを備える。ハウジングは、ハウジングの表面に開口面を有する、第1コネクタを収容する収容部を有する。第1カバー部材は、ハウジングに取り付けられ、開口面を覆う。第1防水部材は、第1カバー部材とハウジングとの間に位置する。 Clothes fans and clothes with fans will be disclosed. In one embodiment, it is a garment fan that is removable from the garment. The clothes fan includes a blade, a motor for rotating the blade, a first connector to which power for driving the motor is supplied, a housing for accommodating the blade, the motor, and the first connector, and a first cover. A member and a first waterproof member are provided. The housing has an accommodating portion for accommodating the first connector, which has an opening surface on the surface of the housing. The first cover member is attached to the housing and covers the opening surface. The first waterproof member is located between the first cover member and the housing.
ファン付き衣服の外観の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the appearance of the clothes with a fan. 衣服の外観の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the appearance of clothes. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. バッテリ装置及びケーブルの一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of a battery device and a cable. 制御基板の構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a control board. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. コネクタ間の接続の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the connection between a connector. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 防水構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the waterproof structure. 制御基板の構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a control board. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 制御基板がカバー部材に固定されている様子の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of how the control board is fixed to a cover member. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan. 衣服用ファンの構造の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of a clothes fan.
 図1はファン付き衣服1の外観を示す概略図である。図1に示されるように、ファン付き衣服1は、衣服2と、衣服2に取り付けられた衣服用ファン10とを備える。衣服用ファン10は例えば軸流ファンである。図2は衣服2の外観を示す概略図である。図1及び2には、衣服2の背面側が示されている。 FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the garment 1 with a fan. As shown in FIG. 1, the garment 1 with a fan includes a garment 2 and a garment fan 10 attached to the garment 2. The clothing fan 10 is, for example, an axial fan. FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the garment 2. 1 and 2 show the back side of the garment 2.
 図1に示されるように、衣服用ファン10は、例えば、衣服2の背面3の下部に取り付けられる。図2に示されるように、衣服2の背面3の下部には、衣服用ファン10を衣服2に取り付けるための取り付け穴4が設けられている。衣服用ファン10は取り付け穴4に取り付けられる。本例では、衣服2の背面3の下部には、左右に並ぶ2つの取り付け穴4が設けられている。各取り付け穴4に衣服用ファン10が取り付けられる。後述するように、衣服用ファン10は、取り付け穴4の周縁部5を挟むように衣服2に取り付けられることから、当該周縁部5は補強されている。以後、衣服用ファン10を単にファン10と呼ぶことがある。 As shown in FIG. 1, the garment fan 10 is attached to, for example, the lower part of the back surface 3 of the garment 2. As shown in FIG. 2, a mounting hole 4 for mounting the garment fan 10 to the garment 2 is provided in the lower portion of the back surface 3 of the garment 2. The garment fan 10 is attached to the attachment hole 4. In this example, two mounting holes 4 arranged side by side are provided in the lower portion of the back surface 3 of the garment 2. A clothing fan 10 is attached to each attachment hole 4. As will be described later, since the clothing fan 10 is attached to the clothing 2 so as to sandwich the peripheral edge 5 of the mounting hole 4, the peripheral edge 5 is reinforced. Hereinafter, the clothing fan 10 may be simply referred to as a fan 10.
 各ファン10は、一方の側から空気を取り入れて、取り入れた空気を他方の側から排出する。各ファン10は、空気を取り入れる側(つまり吸気側)が衣服2の外側に、空気を排出する側(つまり排気側)が衣服2の内側に位置するように、衣服2に取り付けられる。ファン付き衣服1では、各ファン10が、取り付け穴4を通じて、空気を衣服2の外側から内側に取り込む。衣服2の内側に取り込まれた空気は、各ファン10の動作によって、衣服2の袖口及び首元から、衣服2の外部に排出される。これにより、衣服2を着た人の体を冷却することが可能となる。衣服2の取り付け穴4が冷却風の吸気口となり、衣服2の袖口及び首元が冷却風の排気口となる。 Each fan 10 takes in air from one side and discharges the taken in air from the other side. Each fan 10 is attached to the clothes 2 so that the side that takes in air (that is, the intake side) is located on the outside of the clothes 2 and the side that discharges air (that is, the exhaust side) is located inside the clothes 2. In the garment 1 with fans, each fan 10 takes in air from the outside to the inside of the garment 2 through the mounting holes 4. The air taken into the inside of the clothes 2 is discharged to the outside of the clothes 2 from the cuffs and the neck of the clothes 2 by the operation of each fan 10. This makes it possible to cool the body of the person wearing the clothes 2. The attachment hole 4 of the garment 2 serves as an intake port for the cooling air, and the cuffs and neck of the garment 2 serve as an exhaust port for the cooling air.
 なお、衣服2に取り付けられるファン10の数は1個であってもよいし、3個以上であってもよい。また、衣服2に対するファン10の取り付け位置は図1及び2の例には限られない。 The number of fans 10 attached to the clothes 2 may be one or three or more. Further, the mounting position of the fan 10 with respect to the clothes 2 is not limited to the examples of FIGS. 1 and 2.
 以後、ファン10が空気を取り入れる側を前側とし、ファン10が空気を排出する側を後ろ側として、ファン10の構造について説明する。また、ファン10が衣服2に取り付けられた場合において、衣服2の首元側をファン10の上側とし、衣服2の裾側をファン10の下側として、ファン10の構造について説明する。また、前後方向及び上下方向に直交する方向を左右方向と呼ぶ。 Hereinafter, the structure of the fan 10 will be described with the side where the fan 10 takes in air as the front side and the side where the fan 10 discharges air as the rear side. Further, when the fan 10 is attached to the garment 2, the structure of the fan 10 will be described with the neck side of the garment 2 as the upper side of the fan 10 and the hem side of the garment 2 as the lower side of the fan 10. Further, the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the vertical direction is referred to as a left-right direction.
 <ファンの構造例>
 図3~5はファン10の構造の一例を示す概略図である。図3にはファン10を前側から見た様子が示されており、図4にはファン10を後ろ側から見た様子が示されている。図5には、図4の矢視A-Aにおける断面構造が示されている。ただし、図5では、衣服2に取り付けられた状態のファン10が示されている。図5の衣服2よりも左側は衣服2の内側950(言い換えれば、衣服2よりも人体側)を示している。図5の衣服2よりも右側は衣服2の外側951を示している。また、図5の上側は衣服2の首元側を示しており、図5の下側は衣服2の裾側を示している。
<Example of fan structure>
3 to 5 are schematic views showing an example of the structure of the fan 10. FIG. 3 shows a state in which the fan 10 is viewed from the front side, and FIG. 4 shows a state in which the fan 10 is viewed from the rear side. FIG. 5 shows the cross-sectional structure of the arrow AA in FIG. However, FIG. 5 shows the fan 10 attached to the garment 2. The left side of the garment 2 in FIG. 5 shows the inside 950 of the garment 2 (in other words, the human body side of the garment 2). The right side of the garment 2 in FIG. 5 shows the outside 951 of the garment 2. Further, the upper side of FIG. 5 shows the neck side of the garment 2, and the lower side of FIG. 5 shows the hem side of the garment 2.
 本例に係るファン10は防水構造を備えている。以下では、ファン10の構造について、まず、防水構造以外の部分を説明し、その後、防水構造について詳しく説明する。 The fan 10 according to this example has a waterproof structure. Hereinafter, the structure of the fan 10 will be described first except for the waterproof structure, and then the waterproof structure will be described in detail.
 図3~5に示されるように、ファン10は、本体部11と、当該本体部11を衣服2に固定するための固定部材90とを備える。本体部11は、ハウジング20と、羽根部30と、モータ40と、コネクタ50(第1コネクタともいう)と、カバー部材60とを備える。羽根部30、モータ40及びコネクタ50は、ハウジング20に収容されている。カバー部材60はハウジング20に取り付けられる。固定部材90は、ハウジング20を衣服2に固定するための部材であるとも言える。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the fan 10 includes a main body portion 11 and a fixing member 90 for fixing the main body portion 11 to the clothes 2. The main body portion 11 includes a housing 20, a blade portion 30, a motor 40, a connector 50 (also referred to as a first connector), and a cover member 60. The blade portion 30, the motor 40, and the connector 50 are housed in the housing 20. The cover member 60 is attached to the housing 20. It can be said that the fixing member 90 is a member for fixing the housing 20 to the garment 2.
 ハウジング20は例えば樹脂で構成されている。ハウジング20の外形は、前側から見ても、後ろ側から見ても略円形を成している。ハウジング20は、前側部分21と、後ろ側部分22とを備える。 The housing 20 is made of, for example, resin. The outer shape of the housing 20 is substantially circular when viewed from the front side or the rear side. The housing 20 includes a front side portion 21 and a rear side portion 22.
 前側部分21の外形は、前側から見た場合、略円形を成している。前側部分21は、前面部210と、筒状部211と、フランジ部212とを備える。前面部210には、複数の吸気口210aが設けられている。前面部210は、ハウジング20の外側の空気をハウジング20内に取り込む吸気部であると言える。前面部210の中央部210bは、吸気側から見た場合、吸気口210aが設けられていない閉じた領域となっている。中央部210bの外形は例えば円形である。以後、前面部210を吸気部210と呼ぶことがある。 The outer shape of the front side portion 21 is substantially circular when viewed from the front side. The front side portion 21 includes a front surface portion 210, a tubular portion 211, and a flange portion 212. A plurality of intake ports 210a are provided on the front surface portion 210. It can be said that the front surface portion 210 is an intake portion that takes in the air outside the housing 20 into the housing 20. The central portion 210b of the front portion 210 is a closed region in which the intake port 210a is not provided when viewed from the intake side. The outer shape of the central portion 210b is, for example, circular. Hereinafter, the front surface portion 210 may be referred to as an intake portion 210.
 筒状部211は、前面部210の周縁を取り囲みつつ、当該周縁から後ろ側に突出するように当該周縁に設けられている。フランジ部212は、前面部210を取り囲むように前面部210の周縁に設けられている。フランジ部212は、前面部210の周縁から前面部210の径方向に突出している。図3に示されるように、フランジ部212は、ファン10を吸気側(言い換えれば前側)から見た場合に吸気部210を取り囲んでいる。筒状部211の外周面には、固定部材90が有する後述の雌ネジ部91aと螺合する雄ネジ部211aが形成されている。 The tubular portion 211 is provided on the peripheral edge so as to project rearward from the peripheral edge while surrounding the peripheral edge of the front surface portion 210. The flange portion 212 is provided on the peripheral edge of the front surface portion 210 so as to surround the front surface portion 210. The flange portion 212 projects from the peripheral edge of the front surface portion 210 in the radial direction of the front surface portion 210. As shown in FIG. 3, the flange portion 212 surrounds the intake portion 210 when the fan 10 is viewed from the intake side (in other words, the front side). On the outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion 211, a male screw portion 211a that is screwed with the female screw portion 91a of the fixing member 90, which will be described later, is formed.
 後ろ側部分22の外形は、後ろ側から見た場合、略円形を成している。後ろ側部分22は、背面部220及び筒状部221を備える。筒状部221は、背面部220の周縁を取り囲みつつ、当該周縁から前側へ突出するように当該周縁に設けられている。背面部220及び筒状部221には複数の排気口222が設けられている。背面部220及び筒状部221は、ハウジング20の外側に空気を排気する排気部であると言える。複数の排気口222は、背面部220の中央部を避けて設けられている。前側部分21の筒状部211と、後ろ側部分22の筒状部221とは、互いに接続されており、ハウジング20全体の筒状の周壁部(言い換えれば側面部)23を構成している。羽根部30が回転すると、吸気口210aから空気がハウジング20内に取り入れられて、ハウジング20内に取り入れられた空気は、排気口222からハウジング20の外側に排気される。 The outer shape of the rear side portion 22 is substantially circular when viewed from the rear side. The rear side portion 22 includes a back surface portion 220 and a tubular portion 221. The tubular portion 221 is provided on the peripheral edge so as to project from the peripheral edge to the front side while surrounding the peripheral edge of the back surface portion 220. A plurality of exhaust ports 222 are provided on the back surface portion 220 and the tubular portion 221. It can be said that the back surface portion 220 and the tubular portion 221 are exhaust portions for exhausting air to the outside of the housing 20. The plurality of exhaust ports 222 are provided so as to avoid the central portion of the back surface portion 220. The tubular portion 211 of the front side portion 21 and the tubular portion 221 of the rear side portion 22 are connected to each other, and form a tubular peripheral wall portion (in other words, a side surface portion) 23 of the entire housing 20. When the blade portion 30 rotates, air is taken into the housing 20 from the intake port 210a, and the air taken into the housing 20 is exhausted from the exhaust port 222 to the outside of the housing 20.
 背面部220の中央部は凹んでおり、当該中央部に、モータ40及びコネクタ50を収容する収容凹部(収容部ともいう)223が形成されている。収容凹部223は、ハウジング20の表面に開口面223aを有する。収容凹部223は、モータ40を収容するモータ収容部224と、コネクタ50を収容するコネクタ収容部225とを有する。モータ40はモータ収容部224内で固定されている。コネクタ50は、コネクタ収容部225内で固定されている。コネクタ収容部225は、モータ収容部224の下側に位置し、モータ収容部224と繋がっている。 The central portion of the back surface 220 is recessed, and an accommodating recess (also referred to as an accommodating portion) 223 for accommodating the motor 40 and the connector 50 is formed in the central portion. The accommodating recess 223 has an opening surface 223a on the surface of the housing 20. The accommodating recess 223 has a motor accommodating portion 224 accommodating the motor 40 and a connector accommodating portion 225 accommodating the connector 50. The motor 40 is fixed in the motor accommodating portion 224. The connector 50 is fixed in the connector accommodating portion 225. The connector accommodating portion 225 is located below the motor accommodating portion 224 and is connected to the motor accommodating portion 224.
 モータ収容部224は、一端が閉塞した筒状収容部である。モータ収容部224は筒状凹部であると言える。モータ収容部224の外形は、吸気側から見ると、円形を成している。モータ収容部224は、ハウジング20の排気側の表面に開口面224aを有する。モータ収容部224は、底部2240と、当該底部2240に立設された筒状の周壁部2241とを備える。周壁部2241の外形は、例えば、平面視で円形を成している。 The motor accommodating portion 224 is a tubular accommodating portion with one end closed. It can be said that the motor accommodating portion 224 is a tubular recess. The outer shape of the motor accommodating portion 224 is circular when viewed from the intake side. The motor accommodating portion 224 has an opening surface 224a on the exhaust side surface of the housing 20. The motor accommodating portion 224 includes a bottom portion 2240 and a tubular peripheral wall portion 2241 erected on the bottom portion 2240. The outer shape of the peripheral wall portion 2241 is, for example, circular in a plan view.
 コネクタ収容部225は、ハウジング20の排気側の表面に開口面225aを有する。コネクタ収容部225は、底部2250と、当該底部2250に立設された、上端部が開口した周壁部2251とを備える。周壁部2251の外形は、例えば、平面視でコ字状を成している。開口面224a及び225aは、収容凹部223の開口面223aを構成する。モータ収容部224を筒状収容部224と呼ぶことがある。 The connector accommodating portion 225 has an opening surface 225a on the surface of the housing 20 on the exhaust side. The connector accommodating portion 225 includes a bottom portion 2250 and a peripheral wall portion 2251 standing on the bottom portion 2250 and having an open upper end. The outer shape of the peripheral wall portion 2251 is, for example, U-shaped in a plan view. The opening surfaces 224a and 225a form the opening surface 223a of the accommodating recess 223. The motor accommodating portion 224 may be referred to as a tubular accommodating portion 224.
 カバー部材60は、例えば樹脂で構成されている。カバー部材60は背面部220に取り付けられ、収容凹部223の開口面223aを覆う。これにより、モータ収容部224の開口面224aと、コネクタ収容部225の開口面225aとは、カバー部材60によって覆われる。カバー部材60によって開口面224a及び225aが覆われることにより、モータ40及びコネクタ50がカバー部材60で覆われる。ファン10を排気側から見た場合、図4に示されるように、カバー部材60は、背面部220及び筒状部221から成る排気部によって取り囲まれている。 The cover member 60 is made of, for example, resin. The cover member 60 is attached to the back surface portion 220 and covers the opening surface 223a of the accommodating recess 223. As a result, the opening surface 224a of the motor accommodating portion 224 and the opening surface 225a of the connector accommodating portion 225 are covered with the cover member 60. By covering the opening surfaces 224a and 225a with the cover member 60, the motor 40 and the connector 50 are covered with the cover member 60. When the fan 10 is viewed from the exhaust side, as shown in FIG. 4, the cover member 60 is surrounded by an exhaust portion including a back surface portion 220 and a tubular portion 221.
 図4に示されるように、カバー部材60は、収容凹部223の開口面223aを覆う本体部61と、背面部220に固定される固定部62とを有する。本例では、カバー部材60は2つの固定部62を有する。各固定部62は本体部61の外側に位置する。本例では、カバー部材60は背面部220に対して例えばネジ止めされる。各固定部62には厚み方向に貫通する貫通穴が設けられている。各固定部62の貫通穴にネジ80が挿入され、ネジ80によってカバー部材60は背面部220に固定される。 As shown in FIG. 4, the cover member 60 has a main body portion 61 that covers the opening surface 223a of the accommodating recess 223, and a fixing portion 62 that is fixed to the back surface portion 220. In this example, the cover member 60 has two fixing portions 62. Each fixing portion 62 is located outside the main body portion 61. In this example, the cover member 60 is screwed to the back surface 220, for example. Each fixing portion 62 is provided with a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction. A screw 80 is inserted into the through hole of each fixing portion 62, and the cover member 60 is fixed to the back surface portion 220 by the screw 80.
 コネクタ50は、例えばジャックコネクタである。以後、コネクタ50をジャックコネクタ50と呼ぶことがある。ジャックコネクタ50には、ファン10の電源を生成するバッテリ装置800から延びるケーブル810が接続される。コネクタ50はジャックコネクタ以外であってもよい。図6はバッテリ装置800及びケーブル810の一例を示す概略図である。 The connector 50 is, for example, a jack connector. Hereinafter, the connector 50 may be referred to as a jack connector 50. A cable 810 extending from the battery device 800 that generates the power supply for the fan 10 is connected to the jack connector 50. The connector 50 may be other than the jack connector. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an example of the battery device 800 and the cable 810.
 図6に示されるように、バッテリ装置800は、例えば、略直方体のハウジング801を備える。ハウジング801にはバッテリセル等が収容されている。バッテリセルは、例えばリチウムイオンバッテリセルである。ハウジング801には、バッテリセル以外にも、例えば、電源ボタン及び複数のLED(Light Emitting Diode)が収容される。電源ボタン及び複数のLEDはハウジング801が露出する。 As shown in FIG. 6, the battery device 800 includes, for example, a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 801. A battery cell or the like is housed in the housing 801. The battery cell is, for example, a lithium ion battery cell. In addition to the battery cell, the housing 801 contains, for example, a power button and a plurality of LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes). The housing 801 is exposed for the power button and the plurality of LEDs.
 バッテリ装置800には、バッテリセルで生成される電力をファン10に伝達するケーブル810が接続される。ケーブル810は、バッテリ装置800に着脱可能であってもよいし、着脱不能に接続されてもよい。ケーブル810は、その一端にコネクタ811(第2コネクタともいう)を有する。コネクタ811は例えばプラグコネクタである。以後、コネクタ811をプラグコネクタと呼ぶことがある。コネクタ811はプラグコネクタ以外であってもよい。 A cable 810 that transmits the electric power generated by the battery cell to the fan 10 is connected to the battery device 800. The cable 810 may be detachable or non-detachable from the battery device 800. The cable 810 has a connector 811 (also referred to as a second connector) at one end thereof. The connector 811 is, for example, a plug connector. Hereinafter, the connector 811 may be referred to as a plug connector. The connector 811 may be other than the plug connector.
 ジャックコネクタ50には、プラグコネクタ811が接続される。具体的には、ジャックコネクタ50にプラグコネクタ811が挿入される。プラグコネクタ811は、例えば、ジャックコネクタ50に対して着脱可能である。ケーブル810によってコネクタ50に供給される電力はモータ40に供給される。これにより、モータ40は、バッテリ装置800で生成される電力に基づいて羽根部30を回転させることができる。ケーブル810は、モータ40に電力を供給するためのケーブルであると言える。なお、コネクタ50及び811の種類は上記の例に限られない。 A plug connector 811 is connected to the jack connector 50. Specifically, the plug connector 811 is inserted into the jack connector 50. The plug connector 811 is detachable from, for example, the jack connector 50. The electric power supplied to the connector 50 by the cable 810 is supplied to the motor 40. As a result, the motor 40 can rotate the blade portion 30 based on the electric power generated by the battery device 800. It can be said that the cable 810 is a cable for supplying electric power to the motor 40. The types of connectors 50 and 811 are not limited to the above examples.
 背面部220における、コネクタ収容部225の下側の部分は凹んでおり、当該部分に凹部226が形成されている。凹部226は、下側に延びて、背面部220の周縁まで達している。図5に示されるように、ジャックコネクタ50における、プラグコネクタ811が挿入される挿入口51は下側を向いている。また、コネクタ収容部225の周壁部2251の下側部分には、ケーブル810のプラグコネクタ811が挿入される挿入穴225bが設けられている。挿入穴225bはハウジング20に設けられていると言える。挿入穴225bはジャックコネクタ50の挿入口51と対向する。ケーブル810のプラグコネクタ811は、ジャックコネクタ50の下側から、ハウジング20の挿入穴225bに挿入され、その後、ジャックコネクタ50の挿入口51に挿入される。これにより、ジャックコネクタ50とプラグコネクタ811とが電気的に接続される。コネクタ収容部225の下側には凹部226が存在することから、ジャックコネクタ50に対して下側からプラグコネクタ811を接続しやすくなる。 The lower portion of the connector accommodating portion 225 in the back portion 220 is recessed, and the recess 226 is formed in the portion. The recess 226 extends downward and reaches the peripheral edge of the back surface 220. As shown in FIG. 5, the insertion port 51 in the jack connector 50 into which the plug connector 811 is inserted faces downward. Further, an insertion hole 225b into which the plug connector 811 of the cable 810 is inserted is provided in the lower portion of the peripheral wall portion 2251 of the connector accommodating portion 225. It can be said that the insertion hole 225b is provided in the housing 20. The insertion hole 225b faces the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50. The plug connector 811 of the cable 810 is inserted into the insertion hole 225b of the housing 20 from the lower side of the jack connector 50, and then inserted into the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50. As a result, the jack connector 50 and the plug connector 811 are electrically connected. Since the recess 226 exists on the lower side of the connector accommodating portion 225, it becomes easy to connect the plug connector 811 to the jack connector 50 from the lower side.
 モータ40は、例えば直流モータである。モータ40は、例えば、ブラシレスDCモータである。モータ40はモータハウジング41(ハウジング41ともいう)を備える。ハウジング41は、例えば円柱状を成している。ハウジング41には、例えば、ステータ42と、ロータ43と、モータ軸44と、ベアリング45及び46とが収容される。モータ軸44はロータ43に固定されている。モータ軸44は前後方向に延びている。モータ軸44は、例えば、2つのベアリング45及び46で支持されている。ベアリング45は、モータ軸44の後ろ側の端部を支持する。ベアリング46は、モータ軸44において、後ろ側の端部よりも前側の部分を支持する。ベアリング45及び46はハウジング41の内側の面に固定されている。 The motor 40 is, for example, a DC motor. The motor 40 is, for example, a brushless DC motor. The motor 40 includes a motor housing 41 (also referred to as a housing 41). The housing 41 has, for example, a columnar shape. The housing 41 houses, for example, a stator 42, a rotor 43, a motor shaft 44, and bearings 45 and 46. The motor shaft 44 is fixed to the rotor 43. The motor shaft 44 extends in the front-rear direction. The motor shaft 44 is supported, for example, by two bearings 45 and 46. The bearing 45 supports the rear end of the motor shaft 44. The bearing 46 supports a portion of the motor shaft 44 that is in front of the rear end. Bearings 45 and 46 are fixed to the inner surface of the housing 41.
 ファン10は、モータ40を制御する制御基板48を備える。制御基板48は、例えば、モータハウジング41内に配置されている。制御基板48は、ジャックコネクタ50に供給される電力に基づいてモータ40を制御することが可能である。本例では、制御基板48は、モータハウジング41内に配置されていることから、モータ40の一部を構成すると見ることもできる。 The fan 10 includes a control board 48 that controls the motor 40. The control board 48 is arranged in, for example, the motor housing 41. The control board 48 can control the motor 40 based on the electric power supplied to the jack connector 50. In this example, since the control board 48 is arranged in the motor housing 41, it can be seen as forming a part of the motor 40.
 図7は、制御基板48の構成の一例を示す図である。図7に示されるように、制御基板48は、例えば、基板480と、制御回路481と、インバータ482と、センサ部483と、コネクタ484とを備える。制御回路481、インバータ482、センサ部483及びコネクタ484は、基板480上に搭載されている。後述するように、ジャックコネクタ50に供給される電力は、コネクタ484に供給される。制御回路481、インバータ482及びセンサ部483は、コネクタ484に供給される電力に基づいて動作を行う。 FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the control board 48. As shown in FIG. 7, the control board 48 includes, for example, a board 480, a control circuit 481, an inverter 482, a sensor unit 483, and a connector 484. The control circuit 481, the inverter 482, the sensor unit 483, and the connector 484 are mounted on the substrate 480. As will be described later, the power supplied to the jack connector 50 is supplied to the connector 484. The control circuit 481, the inverter 482, and the sensor unit 483 operate based on the electric power supplied to the connector 484.
 インバータ482は、制御回路481による制御に基づいて、モータ40を制御する。インバータ482は、モータ40が有するロータ43の回転を制御する。モータ40は、例えば三相モータである。モータ40のステータ42は、U相コイル、V相コイル及びW相コイルを備える。インバータ482は、U相コイル、V相コイル及びW相コイルのそれぞれに対して駆動信号を個別に与えることによって、ロータ43の回転を制御する。センサ部483は、モータ40の回転位置を検出する。センサ部483は、例えば3個のセンサ483aを備える。各センサ483aは、ロータ43の回転位置を検出する。3個のセンサ483aは、例えば、ロータ43の回転方向に沿って120度間隔で配置されている。各センサ483aの出力信号は制御回路481に供給される。制御回路481は、複数のセンサ483aの出力信号に基づいてインバータ482を制御する。 The inverter 482 controls the motor 40 based on the control by the control circuit 481. The inverter 482 controls the rotation of the rotor 43 included in the motor 40. The motor 40 is, for example, a three-phase motor. The stator 42 of the motor 40 includes a U-phase coil, a V-phase coil, and a W-phase coil. The inverter 482 controls the rotation of the rotor 43 by individually giving a drive signal to each of the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil. The sensor unit 483 detects the rotational position of the motor 40. The sensor unit 483 includes, for example, three sensors 483a. Each sensor 483a detects the rotational position of the rotor 43. The three sensors 483a are arranged at intervals of 120 degrees along the rotation direction of the rotor 43, for example. The output signal of each sensor 483a is supplied to the control circuit 481. The control circuit 481 controls the inverter 482 based on the output signals of the plurality of sensors 483a.
 羽根部30は、複数の羽根31と、複数の羽根31を連結する連結部32とを備える。連結部32は、一方端がほぼ閉塞した筒状を成している。連結部32の外形は、吸気側から見ると略円形を成している。複数の羽根31は、筒状の連結部32の外周面から外側に突出している。以後、連結部32を筒状連結部32と呼ぶことがある。 The blade portion 30 includes a plurality of blades 31 and a connecting portion 32 that connects the plurality of blades 31. The connecting portion 32 has a tubular shape with one end substantially closed. The outer shape of the connecting portion 32 is substantially circular when viewed from the intake side. The plurality of blades 31 project outward from the outer peripheral surface of the tubular connecting portion 32. Hereinafter, the connecting portion 32 may be referred to as a tubular connecting portion 32.
 筒状連結部32は、筒状収容部224の外側の筒状凸面224bを覆っている。筒状収容部224内のモータ40のモータ軸44は、ハウジング41及び筒状収容部224を貫通して筒状連結部32に固定されている。これにより、モータ軸44が回転すると、それに応じて羽根部30が回転する。 The tubular connecting portion 32 covers the outer tubular convex surface 224b of the tubular accommodating portion 224. The motor shaft 44 of the motor 40 in the tubular accommodating portion 224 penetrates the housing 41 and the tubular accommodating portion 224 and is fixed to the tubular connecting portion 32. As a result, when the motor shaft 44 rotates, the blade portion 30 rotates accordingly.
 一端が閉塞した筒状の連結部32は、筒状の周壁部321と、当該周壁部321の一端を塞ぐ平板部320とを備える。平板部320は、モータ収容部224の底部2240と対向する。周壁部321は、筒状収容部224の周壁部2241を周方向に取り囲んでいる。モータ軸44は、筒状収容部224の底部2240及び連結部32の平板部320を貫通し、平板部320に固定されている。平板部320は、その中央部に埋金33を備える。平板部320の中央部の外側の面は吸気側に突出しており、当該中央部に凸部320aが形成されている。埋金33は凸部320aに埋め込まれている。モータ軸44は埋金33を貫通し、埋金33に固定されている。モータ軸44は、例えば、埋金33に圧入されて固定されている。 The tubular connecting portion 32 having one end closed includes a tubular peripheral wall portion 321 and a flat plate portion 320 that closes one end of the peripheral wall portion 321. The flat plate portion 320 faces the bottom portion 2240 of the motor accommodating portion 224. The peripheral wall portion 321 surrounds the peripheral wall portion 2241 of the tubular accommodating portion 224 in the circumferential direction. The motor shaft 44 penetrates the bottom portion 2240 of the tubular accommodating portion 224 and the flat plate portion 320 of the connecting portion 32, and is fixed to the flat plate portion 320. The flat plate portion 320 is provided with a metal fitting 33 at the center thereof. The outer surface of the central portion of the flat plate portion 320 projects toward the intake side, and the convex portion 320a is formed in the central portion. The buried metal 33 is embedded in the convex portion 320a. The motor shaft 44 penetrates the metal fitting 33 and is fixed to the metal fitting 33. The motor shaft 44 is fixed by being press-fitted into, for example, the metal fitting 33.
 本体部11を衣服2に固定するため固定部材90は環状の部材である。固定部材90は、本体部11に取り付けられる環状の取付部91を備える。取付部91の内周面には、ハウジング20の前側部分21の雄ネジ部211aに螺合する雌ネジ部91aが設けられている。さらに、固定部材90は、取付部91の外周面を取り囲むように、当該外周面から固定部材90の径方向に突出するフランジ部92を備える。フランジ部92は、取付部91の外周面の前側の端部に設けられている。 The fixing member 90 is an annular member for fixing the main body 11 to the garment 2. The fixing member 90 includes an annular mounting portion 91 that is attached to the main body portion 11. On the inner peripheral surface of the mounting portion 91, a female screw portion 91a screwed into the male screw portion 211a of the front side portion 21 of the housing 20 is provided. Further, the fixing member 90 includes a flange portion 92 protruding from the outer peripheral surface in the radial direction of the fixing member 90 so as to surround the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 91. The flange portion 92 is provided at the front end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 91.
 以上のような構成を備えるファン10が、衣服2の取り付け穴4に取り付けられる場合には、まず、本体部11のハウジング20が、衣服2の外側951から取り付け穴4に挿入される。このとき、ハウジング20は、後ろ側部分22側から取り付け穴4に挿入される。ハウジング20が後ろ側部分22側から取り付け穴4に挿入される場合には、前側部分21のフランジ部212は、取り付け穴4を通らずに、衣服2の取り付け穴4の周縁部5の外側951の面と当たる。 When the fan 10 having the above configuration is attached to the mounting hole 4 of the garment 2, the housing 20 of the main body 11 is first inserted into the mounting hole 4 from the outer side 951 of the garment 2. At this time, the housing 20 is inserted into the mounting hole 4 from the rear side portion 22 side. When the housing 20 is inserted into the mounting hole 4 from the rear side portion 22 side, the flange portion 212 of the front side portion 21 does not pass through the mounting hole 4 and is 951 outside the peripheral edge portion 5 of the mounting hole 4 of the garment 2. It hits the face of.
 次に、固定部材90のフランジ部92が衣服2の周縁部5の内側950の面と当たるように、固定部材90が、衣服2の内側950から、ハウジング20に取り付けられる。具体的には、フランジ部92が周縁部5の内側950の面と当たりつつ、衣服2の内側950に突出している筒状部211の外周面の雄ネジ部211aに固定部材90の内周面の雌ネジ部91aが螺合するように、固定部材90が前側部分21に取り付けられる。そして、衣服2の内側950から見て時計周りに固定部材90が締め込まれることによって、前側部分21のフランジ部212と、固定部材90のフランジ部92とが、衣服2の周縁部5を狭持する。これにより、ファン10が衣服2に固定される。衣服2に固定されたファン10の羽根部30が回転すると、衣服2の外側951の空気が吸気口210a及び排気口222を通じて、衣服2の内側950に取り入れられる。 Next, the fixing member 90 is attached to the housing 20 from the inner 950 of the garment 2 so that the flange portion 92 of the fixing member 90 abuts on the inner 950 surface of the peripheral edge 5 of the garment 2. Specifically, the inner peripheral surface of the fixing member 90 is attached to the male screw portion 211a on the outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion 211 protruding from the inner 950 of the garment 2 while the flange portion 92 is in contact with the inner 950 surface of the peripheral portion 5. The fixing member 90 is attached to the front side portion 21 so that the female screw portion 91a of the above is screwed. Then, by tightening the fixing member 90 clockwise when viewed from the inside 950 of the garment 2, the flange portion 212 of the front side portion 21 and the flange portion 92 of the fixing member 90 narrow the peripheral edge portion 5 of the garment 2. To have. As a result, the fan 10 is fixed to the clothes 2. When the blade portion 30 of the fan 10 fixed to the clothes 2 rotates, the air on the outside 951 of the clothes 2 is taken into the inside 950 of the clothes 2 through the intake port 210a and the exhaust port 222.
 一方で、ファン10が衣服2から取り外される場合には、衣服2の内側950から見て反時計周りに固定部材90が回転させられて、固定部材90がハウジング20から取り外される。そして、ハウジング20が取り付け穴4から取り出される。 On the other hand, when the fan 10 is removed from the garment 2, the fixing member 90 is rotated counterclockwise when viewed from the inside 950 of the garment 2, and the fixing member 90 is removed from the housing 20. Then, the housing 20 is taken out from the mounting hole 4.
 本例に係るファン10は、例えば、複数種類の防水構造を備える。以下にファン10が備える複数種類の防水構造について説明する。 The fan 10 according to this example has, for example, a plurality of types of waterproof structures. A plurality of types of waterproof structures included in the fan 10 will be described below.
 <第1防水構造>
 第1防水構造は、カバー部材60とハウジング20の背面部220との間に位置する防水部材110(図5参照)を備える。防水部材110により、カバー部材60と、それが取り付けられる背面部220との境界から水がモータ収容部224内に入りにくくなる。よって、モータ40に水がかかりにくくなる。以下に、防水部材110について詳細に説明する。
<1st waterproof structure>
The first waterproof structure includes a waterproof member 110 (see FIG. 5) located between the cover member 60 and the back surface 220 of the housing 20. The waterproof member 110 makes it difficult for water to enter the motor accommodating portion 224 from the boundary between the cover member 60 and the back surface portion 220 to which the cover member 60 is attached. Therefore, it becomes difficult for water to splash on the motor 40. The waterproof member 110 will be described in detail below.
 図8は、カバー部材60が背面部220から取り外された様子の一例を示す概略図である。図8には収容凹部223内の様子が示されている。図8に示されるように、ファン10は、制御基板48のコネクタ484とジャックコネクタ50とを電気的に接続する配線70を備える。配線70は、例えば、2本の電線71と、当該2本の電線71が接続されたコネクタ72とを備える。コネクタ484はハウジング41の後ろ側の面から露出している。配線70のコネクタ72はコネクタ484に接続される。 FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing an example of how the cover member 60 is removed from the back surface portion 220. FIG. 8 shows the inside of the accommodating recess 223. As shown in FIG. 8, the fan 10 includes a wiring 70 that electrically connects the connector 484 of the control board 48 and the jack connector 50. The wiring 70 includes, for example, two electric wires 71 and a connector 72 to which the two electric wires 71 are connected. The connector 484 is exposed from the rear surface of the housing 41. The connector 72 of the wiring 70 is connected to the connector 484.
 ジャックコネクタ50は、例えば2つの端子52を備える。2本の電線71のコネクタ72側とは反対側の端部は、例えば、2つの端子52にそれぞれ半田付けされる。ジャックコネクタ50に供給される電力は、配線70を通じてコネクタ484に供給される。コネクタ484に供給された電力は制御基板48を通じてロータ43に供給され、ロータ43が回転する。配線70は、モータ40に電力を供給するための配線であると言える。 The jack connector 50 includes, for example, two terminals 52. The ends of the two electric wires 71 opposite to the connector 72 side are soldered to, for example, the two terminals 52, respectively. The electric power supplied to the jack connector 50 is supplied to the connector 484 through the wiring 70. The electric power supplied to the connector 484 is supplied to the rotor 43 through the control board 48, and the rotor 43 rotates. It can be said that the wiring 70 is wiring for supplying electric power to the motor 40.
 ハウジング20の収容凹部223における、開口面223aを取り囲む端面227は、背面部220にカバー部材60が取り付けられたときに、カバー部材60の裏面と対向する対向面227を構成している。防水部材110は、カバー部材60の裏面と、それに対向する対向面227との間に位置する。防水部材110は、例えば、カバー部材60の裏面に固定されている。防水部材110は、例えば弾性部材である。防水部材110は、例えば防水ゴムで構成されている。防水部材110とカバー部材60は、例えば二色成形によって一体成形されている。 The end surface 227 surrounding the opening surface 223a in the housing 20 accommodating recess 223 constitutes an facing surface 227 facing the back surface of the cover member 60 when the cover member 60 is attached to the back surface portion 220. The waterproof member 110 is located between the back surface of the cover member 60 and the facing surface 227 facing the back surface. The waterproof member 110 is fixed to the back surface of the cover member 60, for example. The waterproof member 110 is, for example, an elastic member. The waterproof member 110 is made of, for example, waterproof rubber. The waterproof member 110 and the cover member 60 are integrally molded by, for example, two-color molding.
 防水部材110は対向面227に当接する。対向面227は、防水部材110と当接する当接面であるとも言える。対向面227には、ネジ80が螺合するネジ穴228が設けられている。本例では、2つのネジ穴228が対向面227に設けられている。 The waterproof member 110 comes into contact with the facing surface 227. It can be said that the facing surface 227 is a contact surface that comes into contact with the waterproof member 110. The facing surface 227 is provided with a screw hole 228 into which the screw 80 is screwed. In this example, two screw holes 228 are provided on the facing surface 227.
 図9は、カバー部材60の裏側の様子の一例を示す概略図である。図9に示されるように、防水部材110は、カバー部材60の本体部61の外形に沿って、カバー部材60の裏面60a、具体的には本体部61の裏面に設けられている。カバー部材60の各固定部62は防水部材110の外側に位置する。 FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an example of the state of the back side of the cover member 60. As shown in FIG. 9, the waterproof member 110 is provided on the back surface 60a of the cover member 60, specifically, the back surface of the main body 61, along the outer shape of the main body 61 of the cover member 60. Each fixing portion 62 of the cover member 60 is located outside the waterproof member 110.
 カバー部材60が背面部220に固定される場合、まず、カバー部材60が収容凹部223の開口面223aを覆う状態にされ、その後、カバー部材60の前面側から、各固定部62の貫通穴63にネジ80が挿入される。そして、2つのネジ80が背面部220の2つのネジ穴228にそれぞれ螺合することによって、カバー部材60が背面部220にネジ止めされる。カバー部材60が背面部220にネジ止めされる場合、カバー部材60の裏面60aに設けられた防水部材110がハウジング20の対向面227に当接してつぶれた状態となる。これにより、防水部材110は対向面227に対して液密状に密着する。なお、防水部材110はカバー部材60に一体成形されなくてもよい。 When the cover member 60 is fixed to the back surface portion 220, first, the cover member 60 is brought into a state of covering the opening surface 223a of the accommodating recess 223, and then, from the front side of the cover member 60, the through holes 63 of each fixing portion 62 are formed. The screw 80 is inserted into. Then, the cover member 60 is screwed to the back surface 220 by screwing the two screws 80 into the two screw holes 228 of the back surface 220, respectively. When the cover member 60 is screwed to the back surface portion 220, the waterproof member 110 provided on the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 comes into contact with the facing surface 227 of the housing 20 and is in a crushed state. As a result, the waterproof member 110 comes into close contact with the facing surface 227 in a liquidtight manner. The waterproof member 110 does not have to be integrally molded with the cover member 60.
 このように、第1防水構造では、カバー部材60の裏面60aと、ハウジング20における、当該裏面60aと対向する対向面227との間に防水部材110が位置する。この防水部材110によって、カバー部材60で覆われる収容凹部223内に水が入る可能性を低減することができる。よって、モータ40及びジャックコネクタ50に水がかかりにくくなる。 As described above, in the first waterproof structure, the waterproof member 110 is located between the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 and the facing surface 227 of the housing 20 facing the back surface 60a. The waterproof member 110 can reduce the possibility of water entering the accommodating recess 223 covered by the cover member 60. Therefore, it becomes difficult for water to splash on the motor 40 and the jack connector 50.
 また、カバー部材60はハウジング20に対してネジ止めされることから、防水部材110としての弾性部材をハウジング20の対向面227に対して強く押しつけることができる。これにより、収容凹部223内に水が入る可能性をさらに低減することができる。よって、モータ40及びジャックコネクタ50に対して水がさらにかかりにくくなる。 Further, since the cover member 60 is screwed to the housing 20, the elastic member as the waterproof member 110 can be strongly pressed against the facing surface 227 of the housing 20. As a result, the possibility of water entering the accommodating recess 223 can be further reduced. Therefore, it becomes more difficult for water to splash on the motor 40 and the jack connector 50.
 なお、カバー部材60のハウジング20に対する固定方法はネジ止め以外の方法であってもよい。例えば、カバー部材60の裏面60aに爪部を設け、背面部220に、当該爪部と嵌合する嵌合凹部を設けてもよい。 The method of fixing the cover member 60 to the housing 20 may be a method other than screwing. For example, the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 may be provided with a claw portion, and the back surface portion 220 may be provided with a fitting recess for fitting the claw portion.
 <第2防水構造>
 第2防水構造は、配線70に関する防水部材を備える。図10は、ジャックコネクタ50についての端子52付近の構造を模式的に示す図である。図10に示されるように、配線70の各電線71の端部では、絶縁被覆71bから素線71aが露出している。素線71aは、ジャックコネクタ50の端子52に半田付けされている。第2防水構造は、配線70と、それが半田付けされる箇所との半田接続部を覆う防水部材120を備える。防水部材120は例えばシリコン樹脂で構成されている。例えば、半田接続部にシリコン樹脂が塗布されることによって防水部材120が形成される。
<Second waterproof structure>
The second waterproof structure includes a waterproof member related to the wiring 70. FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically showing a structure of the jack connector 50 in the vicinity of the terminal 52. As shown in FIG. 10, at the end of each electric wire 71 of the wiring 70, the wire 71a is exposed from the insulating coating 71b. The wire 71a is soldered to the terminal 52 of the jack connector 50. The second waterproof structure includes a waterproof member 120 that covers the solder connection portion between the wiring 70 and the portion to which the wiring 70 is soldered. The waterproof member 120 is made of, for example, a silicone resin. For example, the waterproof member 120 is formed by applying a silicone resin to the solder connection portion.
 防水部材120は、電線71ごとに設けられている。防水部材120は、電線71と端子52との半田接続部を覆っている。例えば、防水部材120は、露出している素線71aの全領域と、当該素線71aが半田付けされる端子52の全領域とを覆っている。これにより、素線71a及び端子52は露出しないようになる。 The waterproof member 120 is provided for each electric wire 71. The waterproof member 120 covers the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 and the terminal 52. For example, the waterproof member 120 covers the entire area of the exposed wire 71a and the entire area of the terminal 52 to which the wire 71a is soldered. As a result, the strands 71a and the terminals 52 are not exposed.
 このように、防水部材120は、電線71と、当該電線71が半田付けされる端子52との半田接続部を覆っていることから、当該半田接続部に水がかかりにくくなる。これにより、半田接続部に不良が発生する可能性を低減することができる。 As described above, since the waterproof member 120 covers the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 and the terminal 52 to which the electric wire 71 is soldered, it is difficult for water to splash on the solder connection portion. This makes it possible to reduce the possibility that a defect will occur in the solder connection portion.
 なお、一方の電線71と一方の端子52との半田接続部と、他方の電線71と他方の端子52との半田接続部とは、共通の防水部材120で覆われてもよい。また、防水部材120は、電線71と端子52との半田接続部を覆う熱収縮チューブを備えてもよい。この場合、熱収縮チューブの開口から水が入りにくくするために、熱収縮チューブの両端縁にシリコン樹脂等が塗布されてもよい。 The solder connection portion between one electric wire 71 and one terminal 52 and the solder connection portion between the other electric wire 71 and the other terminal 52 may be covered with a common waterproof member 120. Further, the waterproof member 120 may include a heat-shrinkable tube that covers the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 and the terminal 52. In this case, silicone resin or the like may be applied to both end edges of the heat-shrinkable tube in order to prevent water from entering through the opening of the heat-shrinkable tube.
 図11は、配線70のコネクタ72と制御基板48のコネクタ484との接続部を模式的に示す図である。第2防水構造は、コネクタ72とコネクタ484との接続部から水が入らないように当該接続部を覆う防水部材121を備えてもよい。防水部材121は例えばシリコン樹脂で構成されている。例えば、コネクタ72とコネクタ484の接続部にシリコン樹脂が塗布されることによって防水部材121が形成される。 FIG. 11 is a diagram schematically showing a connection portion between the connector 72 of the wiring 70 and the connector 484 of the control board 48. The second waterproof structure may include a waterproof member 121 that covers the connection portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484 so that water does not enter. The waterproof member 121 is made of, for example, a silicone resin. For example, the waterproof member 121 is formed by applying a silicone resin to the connection portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484.
 コネクタ72は例えばレセプタクルであって、コネクタ484は例えばプラグである。コネクタ72はコネクタ484に嵌合する。防水部材121は、コネクタ72とコネクタ484との嵌合部から水が入らないように当該嵌合部を覆っている。 The connector 72 is, for example, a receptacle, and the connector 484 is, for example, a plug. The connector 72 fits into the connector 484. The waterproof member 121 covers the fitting portion so that water does not enter from the fitting portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484.
 このように、防水部材121は、コネクタ72とコネクタ484との接続部を覆っていることから、当該接続部からコネクタ484及び72内に水が入る可能性を低減することができる。よって、配線70と制御基板48との間の電気的接続の不良が発生する可能性を低減することができる。 As described above, since the waterproof member 121 covers the connection portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484, the possibility of water entering the connectors 484 and 72 from the connection portion can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that a defect in the electrical connection between the wiring 70 and the control board 48 will occur.
 なお、防水部材121は、コネクタ72とコネクタ484の接続部を覆う熱収縮チューブを備えてもよい。この場合、熱収縮チューブの開口から水が入りにくくするために、熱収縮チューブの両端縁にシリコン樹脂等が塗布されてもよい。 The waterproof member 121 may include a heat-shrinkable tube that covers the connection portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484. In this case, silicone resin or the like may be applied to both end edges of the heat-shrinkable tube in order to prevent water from entering through the opening of the heat-shrinkable tube.
 図12は、配線70及びコネクタ484の一例を模式的に示す斜視図である。図12に示されるように、配線70の各電線71は、その端部に端子71cを有する。配線70のコネクタ72には、2本の電線71の端子71cが挿入される2つの挿入口73が設けられている。挿入口73に水が入る場合には、配線70と制御基板48との間の電気的接続の不良が発生する可能性がある。 FIG. 12 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of the wiring 70 and the connector 484. As shown in FIG. 12, each wire 71 of the wiring 70 has a terminal 71c at its end. The connector 72 of the wiring 70 is provided with two insertion ports 73 into which the terminals 71c of the two electric wires 71 are inserted. When water enters the insertion port 73, a defect in the electrical connection between the wiring 70 and the control board 48 may occur.
 そこで、第2防水構造は、図13に示されるように、挿入口73を覆う防水部材122を備えてもよい。防水部材122は、例えばシリコン樹脂から成る。例えば、各挿入口73にシリコン樹脂が塗布されることによって防水部材122が形成される。この防水部材122により、電線71が挿入される挿入口73から水が入りにくくなる。よって、配線70とモータ40との間の電気的接続の不良が発生する可能性が低減する。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 13, the second waterproof structure may include a waterproof member 122 that covers the insertion port 73. The waterproof member 122 is made of, for example, a silicone resin. For example, the waterproof member 122 is formed by applying a silicone resin to each insertion port 73. The waterproof member 122 makes it difficult for water to enter through the insertion port 73 into which the electric wire 71 is inserted. Therefore, the possibility of defective electrical connection between the wiring 70 and the motor 40 is reduced.
 なお、防水部材122は、挿入口73を覆う熱収縮チューブを備えてもよい。例えば、コネクタ72から電線71にかけて配線70を覆う熱収縮チューブが設けられる場合、挿入口73は熱収縮チューブで覆われる。また、コネクタ484から電線71にかけてコネクタ484及び配線70を覆う熱収縮チューブが設けられてもよい。この場合、熱収縮チューブは、コネクタ72とコネクタ484の接続部を覆うとともに、コネクタ72の挿入口73を覆う。熱収縮チューブが設けられる場合、熱収縮チューブの開口から水が入りにくくするために、熱収縮チューブの両端縁にシリコン樹脂等が塗布されてもよい。 The waterproof member 122 may be provided with a heat shrinkable tube that covers the insertion port 73. For example, when a heat-shrinkable tube covering the wiring 70 is provided from the connector 72 to the electric wire 71, the insertion port 73 is covered with the heat-shrinkable tube. Further, a heat shrinkable tube may be provided from the connector 484 to the electric wire 71 to cover the connector 484 and the wiring 70. In this case, the heat-shrinkable tube covers the connection portion between the connector 72 and the connector 484 and also covers the insertion port 73 of the connector 72. When the heat-shrinkable tube is provided, silicone resin or the like may be applied to both ends of the heat-shrinkable tube in order to prevent water from entering through the opening of the heat-shrinkable tube.
 第2防水構造は防水部材120を備えなくてもよい。また、第2防水構造は防水部材121を備えなくてもよい。また、第2防水構造は防水部材122を備えなくてもよい。第2防水構造は、防水部材120,121,122の少なくとも一つを備えてもよい。 The second waterproof structure does not have to be provided with the waterproof member 120. Further, the second waterproof structure does not have to include the waterproof member 121. Further, the second waterproof structure does not have to include the waterproof member 122. The second waterproof structure may include at least one of the waterproof members 120, 121, 122.
 また、配線70の各電線71は、モータハウジング41内の制御基板48に直接半田付けされてもよい。この場合、電線71と制御基板48の半田接続部を防水部材で覆ってもよい。 Further, each electric wire 71 of the wiring 70 may be directly soldered to the control board 48 in the motor housing 41. In this case, the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 and the control board 48 may be covered with a waterproof member.
 <第3防水構造>
 第3防水構造は、ジャックコネクタ50とプラグコネクタ811の接続部に水が入りにくくするための防水部材130を備える。上述の図5及び8に示されるように、防水部材130は、ハウジング20における、プラグコネクタ811が挿入される挿入穴225bと、プラグコネクタ811との間に位置する。具体的には、防水部材130は、挿入穴225bと、ジャックコネクタ50における、プラグコネクタ811が挿入される挿入口51との間に位置する。防水部材130は環状部材である。防水部材130は、例えば、防水ゴムで構成されたOリングである。
<Third waterproof structure>
The third waterproof structure includes a waterproof member 130 for preventing water from entering the connection portion between the jack connector 50 and the plug connector 811. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 8 above, the waterproof member 130 is located in the housing 20 between the insertion hole 225b into which the plug connector 811 is inserted and the plug connector 811. Specifically, the waterproof member 130 is located between the insertion hole 225b and the insertion port 51 in the jack connector 50 into which the plug connector 811 is inserted. The waterproof member 130 is an annular member. The waterproof member 130 is, for example, an O-ring made of waterproof rubber.
 環状の防水部材130は、その中央の穴が、ジャックコネクタ50の挿入口51及びハウジング20の挿入穴225bと対向するように、コネクタ収容部225内で固定されている。コネクタ収容部225の内側の面には、例えば溝が形成されており、当該溝に防水部材130が嵌められている。防水部材130は、例えばジャックコネクタ50と接触している。本例では、コネクタ収容部225の内側の面と、当該コネクタ収容部225を覆うカバー部材60の裏面60aとが、環状の防水部材130を周方向に取り囲む周壁面を構成する。防水部材130は、当該周壁面に液密状に密着する。 The annular waterproof member 130 is fixed in the connector accommodating portion 225 so that the hole at the center thereof faces the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50 and the insertion hole 225b of the housing 20. For example, a groove is formed on the inner surface of the connector accommodating portion 225, and the waterproof member 130 is fitted in the groove. The waterproof member 130 is in contact with, for example, the jack connector 50. In this example, the inner surface of the connector accommodating portion 225 and the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 covering the connector accommodating portion 225 form a peripheral wall surface that surrounds the annular waterproof member 130 in the circumferential direction. The waterproof member 130 adheres to the peripheral wall surface in a liquidtight manner.
 図14は、ジャックコネクタ50及び防水部材130を下側(言い換えれば、挿入穴225b側から)から見た様子の一例を模式的に示す図である。図14では、防水部材130に斜線を示している。図14に示されるように、環状の防水部材130の内径、言い換えれば、防水部材130の中央の穴131の径は、ジャックコネクタ50の挿入口51の径よりも小さくなっている。ジャックコネクタ50及び防水部材130を挿入穴225b側から見た場合、防水部材130の穴131は、例えば、ジャックコネクタ50の挿入口51と同心円状に位置する。ジャックコネクタ50及び防水部材130を挿入穴225b側から見た場合、ジャックコネクタ50の挿入口51の周りの周縁部が、防水部材130の後ろに隠れて視認できないようになっている。また、防水部材130の穴131の径は、挿入口51に挿入されるプラグコネクタ811の外径よりも小さくなっている。 FIG. 14 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a state in which the jack connector 50 and the waterproof member 130 are viewed from the lower side (in other words, from the insertion hole 225b side). In FIG. 14, the waterproof member 130 is shown with diagonal lines. As shown in FIG. 14, the inner diameter of the annular waterproof member 130, in other words, the diameter of the central hole 131 of the waterproof member 130 is smaller than the diameter of the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50. When the jack connector 50 and the waterproof member 130 are viewed from the insertion hole 225b side, the hole 131 of the waterproof member 130 is located concentrically with, for example, the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50. When the jack connector 50 and the waterproof member 130 are viewed from the insertion hole 225b side, the peripheral edge around the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50 is hidden behind the waterproof member 130 so that it cannot be visually recognized. Further, the diameter of the hole 131 of the waterproof member 130 is smaller than the outer diameter of the plug connector 811 inserted into the insertion port 51.
 プラグコネクタ811がジャックコネクタ50の挿入口51に挿入される場合、まず、プラグコネクタ811は、ハウジング20の挿入穴225bに挿入される。次に、プラグコネクタ811は、挿入口51の奥側に位置する防水部材130の穴131に挿入される。このとき、プラグコネクタ811は、防水部材130の穴131の径を広げながら当該穴131に挿入される。そして、プラグコネクタ811は、防水部材130の奥側のジャックコネクタ50の挿入口51に挿入される。 When the plug connector 811 is inserted into the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50, the plug connector 811 is first inserted into the insertion hole 225b of the housing 20. Next, the plug connector 811 is inserted into the hole 131 of the waterproof member 130 located on the back side of the insertion port 51. At this time, the plug connector 811 is inserted into the hole 131 of the waterproof member 130 while expanding the diameter of the hole 131. Then, the plug connector 811 is inserted into the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50 on the back side of the waterproof member 130.
 図15は、プラグコネクタ811がジャックコネクタ50に挿入されている様子の一例を模式的に示す図である。プラグコネクタ811がジャックコネクタ50に挿入されている場合、プラグコネクタ811のうち、ジャックコネクタ50から露出する部分の外周は環状の防水部材130によって取り囲まれる。プラグコネクタ811は、防水部材130の穴131の径を広げながら当該穴131に挿入されることから、防水部材130の内側はプラグコネクタ811の外周囲に対して液密状に密着する。一方で、防水部材130の外側は、上述のように、コネクタ収容部225の内側の面とカバー部材60の裏面60aとで構成される周壁面に対して液密状に密着する。これにより、ハウジング20の挿入穴225bから入る水が、防水部材130を超えてジャックコネクタ50側に進入しにくくなる。 FIG. 15 is a diagram schematically showing an example of how the plug connector 811 is inserted into the jack connector 50. When the plug connector 811 is inserted into the jack connector 50, the outer periphery of the portion of the plug connector 811 exposed from the jack connector 50 is surrounded by the annular waterproof member 130. Since the plug connector 811 is inserted into the hole 131 while expanding the diameter of the hole 131 of the waterproof member 130, the inside of the waterproof member 130 is in close contact with the outer periphery of the plug connector 811 in a liquidtight manner. On the other hand, as described above, the outer side of the waterproof member 130 is in close contact with the peripheral wall surface formed by the inner surface of the connector accommodating portion 225 and the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 in a liquidtight manner. As a result, water entering through the insertion hole 225b of the housing 20 is less likely to enter the jack connector 50 side beyond the waterproof member 130.
 このように、本例では、プラグコネクタ811がジャックコネクタ50に接続されたとき、防水部材130がプラグコネクタ811の外周を取り囲む。このため、水が防水部材130よりもジャックコネクタ50側に入りにくくなる。これにより、プラグコネクタ811とジャックコネクタ50との接続部に水が入りにくくなる。よって、プラグコネクタ811とジャックコネクタ50の接続不良が発生する可能性が低減する。 As described above, in this example, when the plug connector 811 is connected to the jack connector 50, the waterproof member 130 surrounds the outer circumference of the plug connector 811. Therefore, it becomes difficult for water to enter the jack connector 50 side of the waterproof member 130. This makes it difficult for water to enter the connection portion between the plug connector 811 and the jack connector 50. Therefore, the possibility of poor connection between the plug connector 811 and the jack connector 50 is reduced.
 <第4防水構造>
 第4防水構造は、上述の図5に示される防水部材140を備える。防水部材140は環状部材である。防水部材140は、モータ収容部224の外側の筒状凸面224bと、当該筒状凸面224bを覆う、羽根部30の筒状連結部32との間に位置する。防水部材140は、筒状凸面224bを周方向に取り囲んでいる。言い換えれば、防水部材140は、モータ収容部224の周壁部2241を周方向に取り囲んでいる。防水部材140は、周壁部2241と、当該周壁部2241を周方向に取り囲む、筒状連結部32の周壁部321との間に位置する。図5の例では、防水部材140は、周壁部321の後ろ側の周端部と、周壁部2241との間に位置する。
<4th waterproof structure>
The fourth waterproof structure includes the waterproof member 140 shown in FIG. 5 described above. The waterproof member 140 is an annular member. The waterproof member 140 is located between the tubular convex surface 224b on the outside of the motor accommodating portion 224 and the tubular connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30 that covers the tubular convex surface 224b. The waterproof member 140 surrounds the tubular convex surface 224b in the circumferential direction. In other words, the waterproof member 140 surrounds the peripheral wall portion 2241 of the motor accommodating portion 224 in the circumferential direction. The waterproof member 140 is located between the peripheral wall portion 2241 and the peripheral wall portion 321 of the tubular connecting portion 32 that surrounds the peripheral wall portion 2241 in the circumferential direction. In the example of FIG. 5, the waterproof member 140 is located between the peripheral end portion on the rear side of the peripheral wall portion 321 and the peripheral wall portion 2241.
 このように、第4防水構造は、羽根部30の筒状連結部32と、モータ収容部224の外側の筒状凸面224bとの間に、当該筒状凸面224bを周方向に取り囲む防水部材140を備える。これにより、筒状連結部32と筒状凸面224bとの間の隙間から水が入り、モータ40に水がかかる可能性を低減することができる。 As described above, the fourth waterproof structure is a waterproof member 140 that surrounds the tubular convex surface 224b in the circumferential direction between the tubular connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30 and the tubular convex surface 224b on the outer side of the motor accommodating portion 224. To be equipped. As a result, it is possible to reduce the possibility that water enters through the gap between the tubular connecting portion 32 and the tubular convex surface 224b and the motor 40 is splashed with water.
 図16は、防水部材140が設けられていない場合に、筒状連結部32と筒状凸面224bとの間の隙間から水が入る様子の一例を示す概略図である。図16に示されるファン10には、後述する防水部材150及びカバー部材160が設けられていない。図16に示される矢印960は水の流れを示している。 FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing an example of how water enters through the gap between the tubular connecting portion 32 and the tubular convex surface 224b when the waterproof member 140 is not provided. The fan 10 shown in FIG. 16 is not provided with the waterproof member 150 and the cover member 160, which will be described later. Arrow 960 shown in FIG. 16 indicates the flow of water.
 図16に示されるように、例えば、排気口222を通じて排気側からハウジング20内に入った水が、筒状連結部32と筒状凸面224bとの間の隙間に入る場合を考える。この場合、水は、筒状連結部32と筒状凸面224bとの間の隙間を通って、モータ収容部224の底部2240における、モータ軸44が通る貫通穴2240aに入ることがある。貫通穴2240aに入った水は、モータ軸44が通る貫通穴と、ベアリング46の内輪と外輪の間の隙間とを通って、ハウジング41内に入ることがある。これにより、モータ40が正常に動作しない可能性がある。 As shown in FIG. 16, for example, consider a case where water that has entered the housing 20 from the exhaust side through the exhaust port 222 enters the gap between the tubular connecting portion 32 and the tubular convex surface 224b. In this case, water may pass through the gap between the tubular connecting portion 32 and the tubular convex surface 224b and enter the through hole 2240a in the bottom portion 2240 of the motor accommodating portion 224 through which the motor shaft 44 passes. The water that has entered the through hole 2240a may enter the housing 41 through the through hole through which the motor shaft 44 passes and the gap between the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing 46. As a result, the motor 40 may not operate normally.
 これに対して、ファン10が防水部材140を備える場合には、筒状連結部32と筒状凸面224bとの間の隙間に水が入りにくくなる。これにより、モータ40に水がかかる可能性を低減することができる。 On the other hand, when the fan 10 is provided with the waterproof member 140, it becomes difficult for water to enter the gap between the tubular connecting portion 32 and the tubular convex surface 224b. This makes it possible to reduce the possibility of water splashing on the motor 40.
 また、本例では、制御基板48は、モータハウジング41内に設けられている。そのため、モータ40だけではなく制御基板48も防水部材140によって水がかかる可能性を低減できる。 Further, in this example, the control board 48 is provided in the motor housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by the waterproof member 140.
 防水部材140は、例えば、防水性能を有するベアリングであってもよい。この場合、ベアリングの外輪が筒状連結部32の周壁部321の内周面に固定される。また、ベアリングの内輪がモータ収容部224の周壁部2241の外周面に固定される。これにより、防水部材140によって羽根部30の回転が阻害される可能性が低減する。防水性能を有するベアリングでは、例えば、内輪と外輪との間の隙間(例えば、ボールが存在する空間)が樹脂あるいは金属などでシールされている。 The waterproof member 140 may be, for example, a bearing having waterproof performance. In this case, the outer ring of the bearing is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 321 of the tubular connecting portion 32. Further, the inner ring of the bearing is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 2241 of the motor accommodating portion 224. This reduces the possibility that the waterproof member 140 hinders the rotation of the blade portion 30. In a bearing having waterproof performance, for example, a gap between an inner ring and an outer ring (for example, a space where a ball exists) is sealed with resin, metal, or the like.
 防水部材140は、ベアリング以外であってもよい。例えば、防水部材140は、防水ゴムから成るOリングで構成されてもよい。また、防水部材140は、環状のオイルシールで構成されてもよい。 The waterproof member 140 may be other than a bearing. For example, the waterproof member 140 may be composed of an O-ring made of waterproof rubber. Further, the waterproof member 140 may be composed of an annular oil seal.
 <第5防水構造>
 第5防水構造は、図5に示される防水部材150を備える。防水部材150は、モータ収容部224の内側の筒状凹面224cと、モータ40との間に位置する。防水部材150は、筒状凹面224cの周方向に沿ってモータ軸44を取り囲む。防水部材150は、例えば、防水ゴムから成るOリングである。
<Fifth waterproof structure>
The fifth waterproof structure includes the waterproof member 150 shown in FIG. The waterproof member 150 is located between the tubular concave surface 224c inside the motor accommodating portion 224 and the motor 40. The waterproof member 150 surrounds the motor shaft 44 along the circumferential direction of the tubular concave surface 224c. The waterproof member 150 is, for example, an O-ring made of waterproof rubber.
 図17は、防水部材150の付近を拡大して模式的に示す図である。図17に示されるように、モータハウジング41は、モータ収容部224の底部2240に設けられた、モータ軸44が通る貫通穴2240a内に突出する凸部410を有する。凸部410は、例えば筒状凸部である。ベアリング46は、凸部410の内側の筒状凹面に固定されている。モータ軸44は凸部410を貫通し、モータ収容部224の貫通穴2240aを通って羽根部30の連結部32に固定されている。 FIG. 17 is an enlarged diagram schematically showing the vicinity of the waterproof member 150. As shown in FIG. 17, the motor housing 41 has a convex portion 410 provided on the bottom portion 2240 of the motor accommodating portion 224 and projecting into a through hole 2240a through which the motor shaft 44 passes. The convex portion 410 is, for example, a tubular convex portion. The bearing 46 is fixed to the tubular concave surface inside the convex portion 410. The motor shaft 44 penetrates the convex portion 410, passes through the through hole 2240a of the motor accommodating portion 224, and is fixed to the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30.
 環状の防水部材150は、ハウジング41の筒状の凸部410を周方向に沿って取り囲んでいる。防水部材150は、モータ収容部224の底部2240のうち、貫通穴2240aの周りに位置する周縁部2240bと、モータハウジング41とで狭持されている。防水部材150は、ハウジング41の外側の面と、モータ収容部224の内側の筒状凹面224cとに対して液密状に密着している。 The annular waterproof member 150 surrounds the tubular convex portion 410 of the housing 41 along the circumferential direction. The waterproof member 150 is sandwiched between the peripheral portion 2240b located around the through hole 2240a and the motor housing 41 in the bottom portion 2240 of the motor accommodating portion 224. The waterproof member 150 is in liquid-tight contact with the outer surface of the housing 41 and the tubular concave surface 224c inside the motor accommodating portion 224.
 ここで、本例では、モータ収容部224と羽根部30の連結部32との間に防水部材140が設けられているものの、水が、モータ収容部224と連結部32との間の隙間を通って、モータ収容部224の貫通穴2240aに入る可能性がある。この場合、防水部材150が存在しない際には、図18の矢印961に示されるように、水が、貫通穴2240aから、モータ40のハウジング41とモータ収容部224との間に入り、モータ40の後ろ側に回る可能性がある。その結果、モータ40の後ろ側の配線70等に水がかかる可能性がある。 Here, in this example, although the waterproof member 140 is provided between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30, water allows water to pass through a gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32. Through it, it may enter the through hole 2240a of the motor accommodating portion 224. In this case, when the waterproof member 150 is not present, as shown by arrow 961 in FIG. 18, water enters between the housing 41 of the motor 40 and the motor accommodating portion 224 through the through hole 2240a, and the motor 40 May turn behind. As a result, water may splash on the wiring 70 and the like on the rear side of the motor 40.
 また、本例では、カバー部材60とハウジング20との間に防水部材110が設けられているものの、水が、カバー部材60とハウジング20の間からモータ収容部224に入る可能性がある。この場合、防水部材150が存在しない際には、図17の矢印962に示されるように、水が、モータ40のハウジング41とモータ収容部224との間に入り、さらに、モータ40の前側にも進入する可能性がある。これにより、上述の図16と同様に、水が、モータ軸44が通る貫通穴と、ベアリング46とを通って、ハウジング41内に入ることがある。 Further, in this example, although the waterproof member 110 is provided between the cover member 60 and the housing 20, water may enter the motor accommodating portion 224 from between the cover member 60 and the housing 20. In this case, when the waterproof member 150 is not present, as shown by arrow 962 in FIG. 17, water enters between the housing 41 of the motor 40 and the motor accommodating portion 224, and further, on the front side of the motor 40. May also enter. As a result, water may enter the housing 41 through the through hole through which the motor shaft 44 passes and the bearing 46, as in FIG. 16 described above.
 本例では、第5防水構造は防水部材150を備えることから、図18の矢印961に示される経路を通って水がモータ40の後ろ側に回る可能性が低減する。また、矢印962に示される経路を通って水がハウジング41内に入る可能性が低減する。 In this example, since the fifth waterproof structure includes the waterproof member 150, the possibility that water will flow to the rear side of the motor 40 through the path shown by the arrow 961 in FIG. 18 is reduced. It also reduces the possibility of water entering the housing 41 through the path indicated by arrow 962.
 また、本例では、制御基板48は、ハウジング41内に設けられている。そのため、モータ40だけではなく制御基板48も防水部材150によって水がかかる可能性を低減できる。 Further, in this example, the control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by the waterproof member 150.
 図17の例では、防水部材150は貫通穴2240aの近くに位置しているが、防水部材150の位置はこれに限られない。例えば、図19に示されるように、防水部材150は、モータハウジング41の後ろ側の部分を取り囲むように設けられてもよい。なお、図17~19では、制御基板48の図示が省略されている。 In the example of FIG. 17, the waterproof member 150 is located near the through hole 2240a, but the position of the waterproof member 150 is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 19, the waterproof member 150 may be provided so as to surround a portion on the rear side of the motor housing 41. Note that in FIGS. 17 to 19, the control board 48 is not shown.
 <第6防水構造>
 第6防水構造は、図5に示されるカバー部材160を備える。カバー部材160は、羽根部30の連結部32における、モータ軸44が貫通する貫通穴を覆っている。カバー部材160は、連結部32に対してネジ等で取り付けられる。カバー部材160は、例えば樹脂で構成されている。
<6th waterproof structure>
The sixth waterproof structure includes a cover member 160 shown in FIG. The cover member 160 covers a through hole through which the motor shaft 44 penetrates in the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30. The cover member 160 is attached to the connecting portion 32 with screws or the like. The cover member 160 is made of, for example, a resin.
 図20は、カバー部材160を取り外した状態で連結部32を前側から見た様子の一例を模式的に示す図である。図20では、モータ軸44及び埋金33に斜線が示されている。連結部32の平板部320が有する埋金33は、モータ軸44が貫通する貫通穴33aを有する。カバー部材160は、貫通穴33aにおける吸気側の開口33aaを覆う。言い換えれば、カバー部材160は、貫通穴33aにおける、モータ収容部224側の開口面とは反対側の開口33aaを覆う。 FIG. 20 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a state in which the connecting portion 32 is viewed from the front side with the cover member 160 removed. In FIG. 20, diagonal lines are shown on the motor shaft 44 and the metal fitting 33. The metal fitting 33 included in the flat plate portion 320 of the connecting portion 32 has a through hole 33a through which the motor shaft 44 penetrates. The cover member 160 covers the intake side opening 33aa in the through hole 33a. In other words, the cover member 160 covers the opening 33aa of the through hole 33a on the side opposite to the opening surface on the motor accommodating portion 224 side.
 図21は、図20に示される連結部32にカバー部材160を取り付けた様子の一例を示す図である。図21に示されるように、カバー部材160の外形は、例えば、平面視において円形を成している。カバー部材160は、例えば、連結部32の凸部320a全体を覆うように平板部320に取り付けられる。これにより、モータ軸44における、平板部320から露出する端面がカバー部材160によって覆われている。また、埋金33における、平板部320から露出する吸気側の面がカバー部材160によって覆われている。また、埋金33が有する貫通穴33aにおける吸気側の開口33aaがカバー部材160によって覆われている。 FIG. 21 is a diagram showing an example of a state in which the cover member 160 is attached to the connecting portion 32 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 21, the outer shape of the cover member 160 is, for example, circular in a plan view. The cover member 160 is attached to the flat plate portion 320 so as to cover the entire convex portion 320a of the connecting portion 32, for example. As a result, the end face of the motor shaft 44 exposed from the flat plate portion 320 is covered with the cover member 160. Further, the surface of the metal fitting 33 on the intake side exposed from the flat plate portion 320 is covered with the cover member 160. Further, the opening 33aa on the intake side in the through hole 33a of the metal fitting 33 is covered with the cover member 160.
 このように、カバー部材160が、連結部32における、モータ軸44が通る貫通穴33aの吸気側の開口33aaを覆うことから、当該開口33aaから水が入りにくくなる。開口33aaから入った水は、モータ収容部224の貫通穴2240aに入り、その後、図15に示されるように、モータ40のハウジング41内に入ることがある。カバー部材160によって開口33aaから水が入りにくくなることにより、ハウジング41内に水が入る可能性を低減することができる。 In this way, since the cover member 160 covers the opening 33aa on the intake side of the through hole 33a through which the motor shaft 44 passes in the connecting portion 32, it becomes difficult for water to enter through the opening 33aa. Water entering through the opening 33aa may enter the through hole 2240a of the motor accommodating portion 224 and then into the housing 41 of the motor 40, as shown in FIG. The cover member 160 makes it difficult for water to enter through the opening 33aa, so that the possibility of water entering the housing 41 can be reduced.
 また、本例では、制御基板48は、ハウジング41内に設けられている。そのため、モータ40だけではなく制御基板48もカバー部材160によって水がかかる可能性を低減できる。 Further, in this example, the control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by the cover member 160.
 <第7防水構造>
 第7防水構造は、ジャックコネクタ50に着脱可能な防水部材170を備える。防水部材170は、ジャックコネクタ50の挿入口51を覆う。防水部材170は防水カバーであるとも言える。防水部材170は、例えば防水ゴムで構成されている。
<7th waterproof structure>
The seventh waterproof structure includes a waterproof member 170 that can be attached to and detached from the jack connector 50. The waterproof member 170 covers the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50. It can be said that the waterproof member 170 is a waterproof cover. The waterproof member 170 is made of, for example, waterproof rubber.
 図22は、防水部材170がジャックコネクタ50に取り付けられている様子の一例を模式的に示す図である。図22に示されるように、防水部材170は、例えば、挿入口51を覆う本体部171と、防水部材170をハウジング20に取り付けるための取付部172とを備える。本体部171は、例えば、挿入口51に挿入される突起部を有する。当該突起部が挿入口51に挿入されることによって、挿入口51は本体部171で覆われる。本体部171はジャックコネクタ50に対して着脱可能である。ユーザは、ファン10を使用する場合、ジャックコネクタ50から本体部171を取り外し、露出した挿入口51に対してプラグコネクタ811を挿入する。 FIG. 22 is a diagram schematically showing an example of how the waterproof member 170 is attached to the jack connector 50. As shown in FIG. 22, the waterproof member 170 includes, for example, a main body portion 171 that covers the insertion port 51, and an attachment portion 172 for attaching the waterproof member 170 to the housing 20. The main body 171 has, for example, a protrusion that is inserted into the insertion port 51. When the protrusion is inserted into the insertion port 51, the insertion port 51 is covered with the main body portion 171. The main body 171 is removable from the jack connector 50. When using the fan 10, the user removes the main body 171 from the jack connector 50 and inserts the plug connector 811 into the exposed insertion port 51.
 取付部172の一端は本体部171に接続される。取付部172の他端は例えばハウジング20に接続される。これにより、本体部171がジャックコネクタ50から取り外されたとしても、本体部171が紛失される可能性が低減する。 One end of the mounting portion 172 is connected to the main body portion 171. The other end of the mounting portion 172 is connected to, for example, the housing 20. As a result, even if the main body 171 is removed from the jack connector 50, the possibility that the main body 171 is lost is reduced.
 このように、第7防水構造は、ジャックコネクタ50の挿入口51を覆う、ジャックコネクタ50に着脱可能な防水部材170を備える。これにより、ファン10が使用されない場合、防水部材170で挿入口51を覆うことができる。よって、ファン10の未使用時に挿入口51から水が入ることを防水することができる。 As described above, the seventh waterproof structure includes a waterproof member 170 that is removable from the jack connector 50 and covers the insertion port 51 of the jack connector 50. As a result, when the fan 10 is not used, the waterproof member 170 can cover the insertion port 51. Therefore, it is possible to prevent water from entering through the insertion port 51 when the fan 10 is not in use.
 <第8防水構造>
 本例では、モータ収容部224と羽根部30の連結部32との間に防水部材140が設けられているものの、モータ収容部224と連結部32との間の隙間に水が入る可能性がある。また、モータ収容部224と連結部32との間の隙間に水が一旦入ると、防水部材140の存在により、当該隙間に水がたまりやすくなる。
<8th waterproof structure>
In this example, although the waterproof member 140 is provided between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30, water may enter the gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32. is there. Further, once water enters the gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32, the presence of the waterproof member 140 makes it easy for water to collect in the gap.
 そこで、本例では、連結部32に貫通穴325を設けることによって、モータ収容部224と連結部32との間の隙間に入った水を連結部32の外側に排出することが可能な第8防水構造を実現する。 Therefore, in this example, by providing the through hole 325 in the connecting portion 32, the water that has entered the gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32 can be discharged to the outside of the connecting portion 32. Achieve a waterproof structure.
 図23は、連結部32付近の構造を拡大して示す概略断面図である。説明の便宜上、図23には、防水部材140及び150とカバー部材160とを備えないファン10が示されている。図23に示されるように、連結部32では、周壁部321に、その厚み方向に貫通する複数の貫通穴325が設けられている。また、平板部320に、その厚み方向に貫通する複数の貫通穴325が設けられている。 FIG. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an enlarged structure near the connecting portion 32. For convenience of explanation, FIG. 23 shows a fan 10 without the waterproof members 140 and 150 and the cover member 160. As shown in FIG. 23, in the connecting portion 32, the peripheral wall portion 321 is provided with a plurality of through holes 325 penetrating in the thickness direction thereof. Further, the flat plate portion 320 is provided with a plurality of through holes 325 penetrating in the thickness direction thereof.
 矢印965に示されるように、モータ収容部224と連結部32との間の隙間に入った水は、周壁部321及び平板部320に設けられた貫通穴325から、連結部32の外側に排出される。これにより、モータ収容部224と連結部32との間の隙間に水がたまりにくくなり、モータ40が水に濡れにくくなる。なお、連結部32に設けられる貫通穴325の数及び場所は上記の例に限られない。 As shown by arrow 965, the water that has entered the gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32 is discharged to the outside of the connecting portion 32 from the through holes 325 provided in the peripheral wall portion 321 and the flat plate portion 320. Will be done. As a result, water is less likely to collect in the gap between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32, and the motor 40 is less likely to get wet with water. The number and location of the through holes 325 provided in the connecting portion 32 are not limited to the above example.
 本例では、制御基板48は、ハウジング41内に設けられている。そのため、モータ40だけではなく制御基板48も連結部32に貫通穴325を設けることによって水がかかる可能性を低減できる。 In this example, the control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by providing the through hole 325 in the connecting portion 32.
 以上のように、本例に係るファン10の防水構造として、第1~第8防水構造を説明した。ファン10は、第1~第8防水構造の一部を備えなくてもよい。つまり、ファン10は、第1~第8防水構造の少なくとも一つを備えてもよい。また、ファン10は、第1~第8防水構造とは別の防水構造を備えてもよい。以下に、他の防水構造については説明する。 As described above, the first to eighth waterproof structures have been described as the waterproof structures of the fan 10 according to this example. The fan 10 does not have to include a part of the first to eighth waterproof structures. That is, the fan 10 may include at least one of the first to eighth waterproof structures. Further, the fan 10 may have a waterproof structure different from the first to eighth waterproof structures. Other waterproof structures will be described below.
 <第9防水構造>
 図24は、モータ40、モータ収容部224及び羽根部30の構造を排気側から見た様子の一例を模式的に示す図である。図24にはモータ収容部224の断面が示されている。また、図24に示されるファン10には、防水部材140が設けられていない。
<9th waterproof structure>
FIG. 24 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a state in which the structures of the motor 40, the motor accommodating portion 224, and the blade portion 30 are viewed from the exhaust side. FIG. 24 shows a cross section of the motor accommodating portion 224. Further, the fan 10 shown in FIG. 24 is not provided with the waterproof member 140.
 図24に示されるように、モータ収容部224と羽根部30の連結部32との間の隙間500は、排気側に環状開口面501を有する。環状開口面501から隙間500に水が入ると、上述のように、モータ40に水がかかる可能性がある。 As shown in FIG. 24, the gap 500 between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30 has an annular opening surface 501 on the exhaust side. If water enters the gap 500 from the annular opening surface 501, water may splash on the motor 40 as described above.
 本例の第9防水構造は、環状開口面501から水が入りにくくするための突起部180を備える。突起部180は、モータ収容部224の外側の筒状凸面224bに設けられている。 The ninth waterproof structure of this example includes a protrusion 180 for making it difficult for water to enter from the annular opening surface 501. The protrusion 180 is provided on the outer tubular convex surface 224b of the motor accommodating portion 224.
 図25は、図24に示される構造に突起部180が設けられた様子の一例を模式的に示す図である。図26は、モータ40、モータ収容部224、羽根部30及び突起部180の断面構造の一例を模式的に示す図である。図26及び26に示されるファン10には、防水部材140及び150とカバー部材160が設けられていない。また、図26では、モータ40を簡略化して示している。また、図26では、羽根部30が備える複数の羽根31の一部だけが示されている。 FIG. 25 is a diagram schematically showing an example in which a protrusion 180 is provided in the structure shown in FIG. 24. FIG. 26 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the cross-sectional structure of the motor 40, the motor accommodating portion 224, the blade portion 30, and the protrusion 180. The fan 10 shown in FIGS. 26 and 26 is not provided with the waterproof members 140 and 150 and the cover member 160. Further, in FIG. 26, the motor 40 is shown in a simplified manner. Further, in FIG. 26, only a part of the plurality of blades 31 included in the blade portion 30 is shown.
 図25及び26に示されるように、突起部180は、モータ収容部224の周壁部2241の外周面から外側に突出するように当該外周面に設けられている。突起部180は、例えば樹脂で構成されている。突起部180は、例えば、モータ収容部224と一体的に形成されている。突起部180は、環状の板状突起部であって、環状開口面501を覆うように周壁部2241を周方向に取り囲んでいる。言い換えれば、突起部180は、環状開口面501を覆うように、モータ収容部224の外側の筒状凸面224bを周方向に取り囲んでいる。突起部180はフランジ部であるとも言える。突起部180は、例えば環状開口面501側に傾斜している。言い換えれば、突起部180は吸気側に傾斜している。 As shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, the protrusion 180 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the motor accommodating portion 224 so as to project outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 2241. The protrusion 180 is made of, for example, a resin. The protrusion 180 is formed integrally with, for example, the motor accommodating portion 224. The protrusion 180 is an annular plate-shaped protrusion, and surrounds the peripheral wall portion 2241 in the circumferential direction so as to cover the annular opening surface 501. In other words, the protrusion 180 surrounds the outer tubular convex surface 224b of the motor accommodating portion 224 in the circumferential direction so as to cover the annular opening surface 501. It can be said that the protrusion 180 is a flange portion. The protrusion 180 is inclined toward, for example, the annular opening surface 501. In other words, the protrusion 180 is inclined toward the intake side.
 このように、突起部180は、環状開口面501を覆うように、モータ収容部224の外側の筒状凸面224bを周方向に取り囲んでいる。これにより、環状開口面501から隙間500に水が入りにくくなる。その結果、モータ40に水がかかる可能性を低減することができる。 As described above, the protrusion 180 surrounds the outer tubular convex surface 224b of the motor accommodating portion 224 in the circumferential direction so as to cover the annular opening surface 501. This makes it difficult for water to enter the gap 500 from the annular opening surface 501. As a result, the possibility of water splashing on the motor 40 can be reduced.
 また、本例では、制御基板48は、ハウジング41内に設けられている。そのため、モータ40だけではなく制御基板48も突起部180が環状開口面501を覆うことによって水がかかる可能性を低減できる。 Further, in this example, the control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by the protrusion 180 covering the annular opening surface 501.
 なお、突起部180の形状は上記の例に限られない。例えば、突起部180は図27のような形状であってもよい。図27の例では、突起部180は吸気側に傾斜しておらず、突起部180の前側の主面(言い換えれば、環状開口面501を覆う主面)は凹凸状となっている。突起部180の前側の主面には、環状凸部180bと環状凹部180aが同心円状に形成されている。 The shape of the protrusion 180 is not limited to the above example. For example, the protrusion 180 may have the shape shown in FIG. 27. In the example of FIG. 27, the protrusion 180 is not inclined toward the intake side, and the main surface on the front side of the protrusion 180 (in other words, the main surface covering the annular opening surface 501) is uneven. An annular convex portion 180b and an annular concave portion 180a are formed concentrically on the main surface on the front side of the protrusion 180.
 また、図27の例では、連結部32の外側の筒状凸面32bに突起部190が設けられている。突起部190は、例えば樹脂で構成されている。突起部190は、例えば、連結部32と一体的に形成されている。突起部190は、連結部32の周壁部321に設けられている。突起部190は、環状の突起部であって、周壁部321を周方向に取り囲んでいる。言い換えれば、突起部190は、連結部32の外側の筒状凸面32bを周方向に取り囲んでいる。突起部190はフランジ部であるとも言える。突起部190は、突起部180と対向するように、筒状凸面32bを周方向に取り囲んでいる。突起部190の後ろ側の主面は凹凸状となっている。突起部190の後ろ側の主面は、突起部180の前側の主面と対向する。突起部190の後ろ側の主面には、環状凸部190bと環状凹部190aが同心円状に形成されている。 Further, in the example of FIG. 27, the protrusion 190 is provided on the tubular convex surface 32b on the outer side of the connecting portion 32. The protrusion 190 is made of, for example, a resin. The protrusion 190 is formed integrally with, for example, the connecting portion 32. The protrusion 190 is provided on the peripheral wall portion 321 of the connecting portion 32. The protrusion 190 is an annular protrusion and surrounds the peripheral wall portion 321 in the circumferential direction. In other words, the protrusion 190 surrounds the outer tubular convex surface 32b of the connecting portion 32 in the circumferential direction. It can be said that the protrusion 190 is a flange. The protrusion 190 surrounds the tubular convex surface 32b in the circumferential direction so as to face the protrusion 180. The main surface on the rear side of the protrusion 190 is uneven. The rear main surface of the protrusion 190 faces the front main surface of the protrusion 180. An annular convex portion 190b and an annular concave portion 190a are formed concentrically on the main surface on the rear side of the protrusion 190.
 突起部180の環状凸部180bは、突起部190の環状凹部190a内に入り込んでいる。また、突起部190の環状凸部190bは、突起部180の環状凹部180a内に入り込んでいる。これにより、突起部180と突起部190との間の隙間510は、環状開口面501に連通するラビリンス隙間を構成している。 The annular convex portion 180b of the protrusion 180 has entered the annular recess 190a of the protrusion 190. Further, the annular convex portion 190b of the protrusion 190 is inserted into the annular recess 180a of the protrusion 180. As a result, the gap 510 between the protrusion 180 and the protrusion 190 constitutes a labyrinth gap that communicates with the annular opening surface 501.
 このように、突起部180と突起部190との間の隙間510が、環状開口面501に連通するラビリンス隙間を構成する場合には、環状開口面501から隙間500に水がさらに入りにくくなる。その結果、モータ40に水がかかる可能性がさらに低減する。 As described above, when the gap 510 between the protrusion 180 and the protrusion 190 forms a labyrinth gap communicating with the annular opening surface 501, it becomes more difficult for water to enter the gap 500 from the annular opening surface 501. As a result, the possibility of water splashing on the motor 40 is further reduced.
 <第10防水構造>
 上記の例では、バッテリ装置800から延びるケーブル810の一端は、ジャックコネクタ50に接続されている。そのため、ジャックコネクタ50とケーブル810の接続部分、つまり、ジャックコネクタ50とプラグコネクタ811との接続部分から水が入る可能がある。
<10th waterproof structure>
In the above example, one end of the cable 810 extending from the battery device 800 is connected to the jack connector 50. Therefore, water may enter from the connection portion between the jack connector 50 and the cable 810, that is, the connection portion between the jack connector 50 and the plug connector 811.
 そこで、本例の防水構造では、ケーブル810の一端がハウジング20内で着脱不能に固定されている。これにより、ジャックコネクタ50とケーブル810の接続部分から水が入ることが無くなる。 Therefore, in the waterproof structure of this example, one end of the cable 810 is non-detachably fixed in the housing 20. As a result, water does not enter from the connection portion between the jack connector 50 and the cable 810.
 ケーブル810の一端がハウジング20内で着脱不能に固定される場合には、例えば、コネクタ収容部225(コネクタ50が収容されていないコネクタ収容部225)内に、ケーブル810の一端が固定される端子が設けられる。以後、この端子をケーブル固定端子と呼ぶことがある。 When one end of the cable 810 is non-detachably fixed in the housing 20, for example, a terminal in which one end of the cable 810 is fixed in the connector accommodating portion 225 (the connector accommodating portion 225 in which the connector 50 is not accommodated). Is provided. Hereinafter, this terminal may be referred to as a cable fixing terminal.
 ケーブル810の一端は、ケーブル固定端子に対して例えば半田付けされる。また、配線70の各電線71の一端は、ケーブル固定端子に対して例えば半田付けされる。これにより、バッテリ装置800で生成される電力がモータ40に供給される。ケーブル810の他端は、図28に示されるように、ハウジング20の外側に取り出される。本例では、ハウジング20の挿入穴225bが、ケーブル810が取り出される取り出し穴225bとなる。図28の例では、ケーブル810は、その他端にコネクタ812を備える。コネクタ812は、バッテリ装置800に対して着脱可能となっている。 One end of the cable 810 is, for example, soldered to the cable fixing terminal. Further, one end of each electric wire 71 of the wiring 70 is, for example, soldered to the cable fixing terminal. As a result, the electric power generated by the battery device 800 is supplied to the motor 40. The other end of the cable 810 is taken out of the housing 20 as shown in FIG. In this example, the insertion hole 225b of the housing 20 is the take-out hole 225b from which the cable 810 is taken out. In the example of FIG. 28, the cable 810 includes a connector 812 at the other end. The connector 812 is removable from the battery device 800.
 コネクタ収容部225内には、取り出し穴225bの近くに、環状の防水部材200が設けられてもよい。この場合、ケーブル810は、図29に示されるように、防水部材200の中央部の貫通穴201を通される。防水部材200の内側はケーブル810の外周囲に液密状に密着する。また、コネクタ収容部225の内側の面と、当該コネクタ収容部225を覆うカバー部材60の裏面60aとが、環状の防水部材200を周方向に取り囲む周壁面を構成する。防水部材200は、当該周壁面に液密状に密着する。これにより、防水部材200よりも内側に水が入りにくくなる。 An annular waterproof member 200 may be provided in the connector accommodating portion 225 near the take-out hole 225b. In this case, the cable 810 is passed through the through hole 201 at the center of the waterproof member 200, as shown in FIG. 29. The inside of the waterproof member 200 is in close contact with the outer periphery of the cable 810 in a liquidtight manner. Further, the inner surface of the connector accommodating portion 225 and the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 covering the connector accommodating portion 225 form a peripheral wall surface surrounding the annular waterproof member 200 in the circumferential direction. The waterproof member 200 adheres to the peripheral wall surface in a liquidtight manner. This makes it difficult for water to enter the inside of the waterproof member 200.
 <第11防水構造>
 吸気側からハウジング20内に水が入る場合、水が、モータ収容部224と羽根部30の連結部32との間の隙間500を通ったりして、モータ40にかかることがある。
<11th waterproof structure>
When water enters the housing 20 from the intake side, the water may enter the motor 40 by passing through the gap 500 between the motor accommodating portion 224 and the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30.
 そこで、本例の防水構造では、ファン10を吸気側から見た場合に、吸気部210における、吸気口210aが設けられていない中央部210bの後ろに羽根部30の連結部32の全領域が隠れるほど、中央部210bの径を大きくしている。図30は、その様子の一例を模式的に示す図である。図30では、ファン10を吸気側から見た場合の中央部210b及び羽根部30の様子だけが示されている。 Therefore, in the waterproof structure of this example, when the fan 10 is viewed from the intake side, the entire area of the connecting portion 32 of the blade portion 30 behind the central portion 210b in the intake portion 210 where the intake port 210a is not provided. The diameter of the central portion 210b is increased so that it can be hidden. FIG. 30 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the situation. In FIG. 30, only the state of the central portion 210b and the blade portion 30 when the fan 10 is viewed from the intake side is shown.
 図30に示されるように、ファン10を吸気側から見た場合に、中央部210bの外形は、連結部32の外形、つまり連結部32の周壁部321の外周よりも外側に位置する。これにより、中央部210bの後ろに連結部32の全領域が隠れる。 As shown in FIG. 30, when the fan 10 is viewed from the intake side, the outer shape of the central portion 210b is located outside the outer shape of the connecting portion 32, that is, the outer circumference of the peripheral wall portion 321 of the connecting portion 32. As a result, the entire area of the connecting portion 32 is hidden behind the central portion 210b.
 このように、ファン10を吸気側から見た場合に閉じた領域を構成する中央部210bの外形を大きくすることによって、吸気部210から水が入りにくくなる。その結果、モータ40にかかりにくくなる。 In this way, by enlarging the outer shape of the central portion 210b that constitutes the closed region when the fan 10 is viewed from the intake side, it becomes difficult for water to enter from the intake portion 210. As a result, it becomes difficult for the motor 40 to be engaged.
 また、本例では、制御基板48は、ハウジング41内に設けられている。そのため、モータ40だけではなく制御基板48も中央部210bの外形を大きくすることによって水がかかる可能性を低減できる。 Further, in this example, the control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by enlarging the outer shape of the central portion 210b.
 なお、ファン10を排気側から見た場合に、カバー部材60の後ろに連結部32の全領域が隠れるほど、カバー部材60の外形を大きくしてもよい。図31は、その様子の一例を模式的に示す図である。図31では、ファン10を排気側から見た場合のカバー部材60及び羽根部30の様子だけが示されている。 When the fan 10 is viewed from the exhaust side, the outer shape of the cover member 60 may be so large that the entire area of the connecting portion 32 is hidden behind the cover member 60. FIG. 31 is a diagram schematically showing an example of the situation. FIG. 31 shows only the appearance of the cover member 60 and the blade portion 30 when the fan 10 is viewed from the exhaust side.
 図31に示されるように、ファン10を排気側から見た場合に、カバー部材60の外形は、連結部32の外形よりも外側に位置する。これにより、カバー部材60の後ろに連結部32の全領域が隠れる。このように、カバー部材60の外形を大きくすることによって、排気側からファン10内に水が入りにくくなる。その結果、モータ40にかかりにくくなる。 As shown in FIG. 31, when the fan 10 is viewed from the exhaust side, the outer shape of the cover member 60 is located outside the outer shape of the connecting portion 32. As a result, the entire area of the connecting portion 32 is hidden behind the cover member 60. By enlarging the outer shape of the cover member 60 in this way, it becomes difficult for water to enter the fan 10 from the exhaust side. As a result, it becomes difficult for the motor 40 to be engaged.
 また、本例では、制御基板48は、ハウジング41内に設けられている。そのため、モータ40だけではなく制御基板48もカバー部材60の外形を大きくすることによって水がかかる可能性を低減できる。 Further, in this example, the control board 48 is provided in the housing 41. Therefore, not only the motor 40 but also the control board 48 can reduce the possibility of being splashed with water by enlarging the outer shape of the cover member 60.
 なお、第11防水構造では、ファン10を吸気側から見た場合に、連結部32の外形の一部が中央部210bの外形の外側に位置してもよい。また、ファン10を排気側から見た場合に、連結部32の外形の一部がカバー部材60の外形の外側に位置してもよい。 In the eleventh waterproof structure, when the fan 10 is viewed from the intake side, a part of the outer shape of the connecting portion 32 may be located outside the outer shape of the central portion 210b. Further, when the fan 10 is viewed from the exhaust side, a part of the outer shape of the connecting portion 32 may be located outside the outer shape of the cover member 60.
 以上のように、ファン10についての防水構造として、第1~第11防水構造を説明した。ファン10は、第1~第11防水構造以外の防水構造を有してもよい。例えば、モータ40自身が防水構造を備えてもよい。例えば、モータ40は、ハウジング41に水が入りにくくする防水構造を備えてもよい。また、ファン10は、第1~第11防水構造の少なくとも一つを備えてもよい。 As described above, the first to eleventh waterproof structures have been described as the waterproof structures for the fan 10. The fan 10 may have a waterproof structure other than the first to eleventh waterproof structures. For example, the motor 40 itself may have a waterproof structure. For example, the motor 40 may be provided with a waterproof structure that makes it difficult for water to enter the housing 41. Further, the fan 10 may include at least one of the first to eleventh waterproof structures.
 <衣服用ファンの他の例>
 上記の例では、制御基板48は、センサ部483の出力信号に基づいてモータ40を駆動しているが、モータ40に対してセンサレス駆動を行ってもよい。図32は、モータ40に対してセンサレス駆動を行う制御基板48(制御基板48Aともいう)の構成の一例を示す図である。
<Other examples of clothing fans>
In the above example, the control board 48 drives the motor 40 based on the output signal of the sensor unit 483, but the motor 40 may be sensorlessly driven. FIG. 32 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a control board 48 (also referred to as a control board 48A) that performs sensorless drive to the motor 40.
 図32に示されるように、制御基板48Aは、ロータ43の回転位置を検出するセンサ部483を備えていない。制御基板48Aでは、制御回路481は、ロータ43の回転位置を検出するセンサの出力信号を使用せずに、ロータ43の回転位置を求める。制御回路481は、例えば、ステータ42のU相コイル、V相コイル及びW相コイルに発生する誘起電圧を検出し、その検出結果に基づいてロータ43の回転位置を求める。そして、制御回路481は、求めたロータ43の回転位置に基づいてインバータ482を制御することによって、ロータ43の回転を制御する。制御回路481は、インバータ482がU相コイル、V相コイル及びW相コイルに出力する駆動信号を監視することによって、U相コイル、V相コイル及びW相コイルに発生する誘起電圧を検出することができる。 As shown in FIG. 32, the control board 48A does not include a sensor unit 483 that detects the rotational position of the rotor 43. In the control board 48A, the control circuit 481 obtains the rotation position of the rotor 43 without using the output signal of the sensor that detects the rotation position of the rotor 43. The control circuit 481 detects, for example, the induced voltage generated in the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil of the stator 42, and obtains the rotation position of the rotor 43 based on the detection result. Then, the control circuit 481 controls the rotation of the rotor 43 by controlling the inverter 482 based on the obtained rotation position of the rotor 43. The control circuit 481 detects the induced voltage generated in the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil by monitoring the drive signal output by the inverter 482 to the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil. Can be done.
 上記の例では、制御基板48と、モータ40のステータ42及びロータ43は、同じ空間に配置されているが、制御基板48が配置される配置空間と、ステータ42及びロータ43が配置される配置空間とは、壁部で区分されてもよい。図33は、この場合のファン10(ファン10Aともいう)の一部の断面構造の一例を示す図である。 In the above example, the control board 48, the stator 42 of the motor 40, and the rotor 43 are arranged in the same space, but the arrangement space in which the control board 48 is arranged and the arrangement in which the stator 42 and the rotor 43 are arranged are arranged. The space may be divided by a wall portion. FIG. 33 is a diagram showing an example of a partial cross-sectional structure of the fan 10 (also referred to as a fan 10A) in this case.
 図33に示されるように、制御基板48は、例えば、モータハウジング41の外側かつ収容凹部223内に設けられている。制御基板48は、例えば、カバー部材60の裏面60aに固定されている。図34は、制御基板48がカバー部材60の裏面60aに固定されている様子の一例を示す図である。制御基板48をカバー部材60に対して固定する方法としては様々な方法が考えられる。制御基板48は、カバー部材60に対して、例えば嵌合方式で固定されてもよい。また、制御基板48は、カバー部材60に対してネジ止めされてもよい。また、制御基板48は、粘着テープあるいはシリコン樹脂等でカバー部材60に接合されてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 33, the control board 48 is provided, for example, on the outside of the motor housing 41 and in the accommodating recess 223. The control board 48 is fixed to, for example, the back surface 60a of the cover member 60. FIG. 34 is a diagram showing an example of how the control board 48 is fixed to the back surface 60a of the cover member 60. Various methods can be considered as a method of fixing the control board 48 to the cover member 60. The control board 48 may be fixed to the cover member 60 by, for example, a fitting method. Further, the control board 48 may be screwed to the cover member 60. Further, the control board 48 may be joined to the cover member 60 with an adhesive tape, a silicone resin, or the like.
 ファン10Aは、例えば、上述の第1防水構造を備える。つまり、ファン10は、カバー部材60とハウジング20の背面部220との間に位置する上述の防水部材110を備える。防水部材110は、例えば、カバー部材60の裏面60aに固定されている。図34に示されるように、制御基板48は、環状の防水部材110の内側に位置する。 The fan 10A includes, for example, the above-mentioned first waterproof structure. That is, the fan 10 includes the above-mentioned waterproof member 110 located between the cover member 60 and the back surface portion 220 of the housing 20. The waterproof member 110 is fixed to, for example, the back surface 60a of the cover member 60. As shown in FIG. 34, the control board 48 is located inside the annular waterproof member 110.
 ファン10Aでは、ハウジング20において制御基板48が配置された配置空間と、ハウジング20においてモータ40のステータ42及びロータ43が配置された配置空間とを区分する壁部600が設けられている。本例では、壁部600は、モータハウジング41の一部で構成されている。具体的には、円柱状のモータハウジング41の後ろ側の平坦部が壁部600を構成している。 The fan 10A is provided with a wall portion 600 that separates the arrangement space in which the control board 48 is arranged in the housing 20 and the arrangement space in which the stator 42 and the rotor 43 of the motor 40 are arranged in the housing 20. In this example, the wall portion 600 is composed of a part of the motor housing 41. Specifically, the flat portion on the rear side of the cylindrical motor housing 41 constitutes the wall portion 600.
 また、本例では、制御基板48は、モータ40と制御基板48とを電気的に接続するためのコネクタ485を備える。コネクタ485は、基板480上に搭載されている。コネクタ485には、例えば、モータ40から延びる配線470が接続される。制御基板48のコネクタ484と、ジャックコネクタ50とは、例えば、上述の図8等に示されるように、配線70によって互いに電気的に接続される。 Further, in this example, the control board 48 includes a connector 485 for electrically connecting the motor 40 and the control board 48. The connector 485 is mounted on the substrate 480. For example, the wiring 470 extending from the motor 40 is connected to the connector 485. The connector 484 of the control board 48 and the jack connector 50 are electrically connected to each other by wiring 70, for example, as shown in FIG. 8 or the like described above.
 図35は、コネクタ485と配線470とが接続されている様子の一例を模式的に示す図である。配線470は、例えば、3本の電線471と、当該3本の電線471が接続されたコネクタ472とを備える。3本の電線471は、モータハウジング41の内側から外側に延びており、当該3本の電線471の先端にコネクタ472が接続されている。配線70の電線71と同様に、各電線471は、その端部に端子を有する。コネクタ472には、配線70のコネクタ72と同様に、2本の電線471の端子が挿入される2つの挿入口が設けられている。モータハウジング41には、3本の電線471が通る貫通穴41aが設けられている。コネクタ472は例えばレセプタクルであって、コネクタ485は例えばプラグである。コネクタ472はコネクタ485に嵌合する。 FIG. 35 is a diagram schematically showing an example in which the connector 485 and the wiring 470 are connected. The wiring 470 includes, for example, three electric wires 471 and a connector 472 to which the three electric wires 471 are connected. The three electric wires 471 extend from the inside to the outside of the motor housing 41, and the connector 472 is connected to the tip of the three electric wires 471. Like the wire 71 of the wire 70, each wire 471 has a terminal at its end. Similar to the connector 72 of the wiring 70, the connector 472 is provided with two insertion ports into which the terminals of the two electric wires 471 are inserted. The motor housing 41 is provided with a through hole 41a through which three electric wires 471 pass. The connector 472 is, for example, a receptacle, and the connector 485 is, for example, a plug. The connector 472 fits into the connector 485.
 3本の電線471における、コネクタ472側とは反対側の一端は、例えばモータハウジング41内において、ステータ42のU相コイル、V相コイル及びW相コイルにそれぞれ電気的に接続されている。電線471の一端は、ステータ42のコイルに対して、直接接続されてもよいし、端子等の部材を介して接続されてもよい。制御基板48のインバータ482は、コネクタ485及び配線470を通じて、ステータ42のU相コイル、V相コイル及びW相コイルに電気的に接続される。インバータ482は、コネクタ485及び配線470を通じて、U相コイル、V相コイル及びW相コイルのそれぞれに対して駆動信号を与えることが可能である。 One end of the three electric wires 471 on the side opposite to the connector 472 side is electrically connected to the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil of the stator 42, respectively, in the motor housing 41, for example. One end of the electric wire 471 may be directly connected to the coil of the stator 42, or may be connected via a member such as a terminal. The inverter 482 of the control board 48 is electrically connected to the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil of the stator 42 through the connector 485 and the wiring 470. The inverter 482 can give a drive signal to each of the U-phase coil, the V-phase coil, and the W-phase coil through the connector 485 and the wiring 470.
 以上のように、ファン10Aでは、ハウジング20において制御基板48が配置された配置空間と、ハウジング20においてステータ42及びロータ43が配置された配置空間とを区分する壁部600が設けられている。 As described above, the fan 10A is provided with a wall portion 600 that separates the arrangement space in which the control board 48 is arranged in the housing 20 and the arrangement space in which the stator 42 and the rotor 43 are arranged in the housing 20.
 これに対して、上述の図5等に示されるように、壁部600が設けられておらず、制御基板48とステータ42及びロータ43とが同じ空間に配置されている場合には、モータ40と制御基板48の両方に対して防水対策を行う必要がある。そのため、防水対策が複雑になる可能性ある。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5 and the like described above, when the wall portion 600 is not provided and the control board 48, the stator 42, and the rotor 43 are arranged in the same space, the motor 40 It is necessary to take waterproof measures for both the control board 48 and the control board 48. Therefore, waterproof measures may be complicated.
 本例のように、壁部600が設けられている場合には、制御基板48に対する防水対策と、モータ40に対する防水対策とを個別に行うことが可能となる。よって、ファン10Aの防水対策を行いやすくなる。 When the wall portion 600 is provided as in this example, it is possible to individually take waterproof measures for the control board 48 and waterproof measures for the motor 40. Therefore, it becomes easy to take waterproof measures for the fan 10A.
 また、本例では、制御基板48は、カバー部材60で覆われる収容凹部223内に位置し、カバー部材60とハウジング20との間には防水部材110が位置することから、制御基板48が水にぬれにくくなる。 Further, in this example, the control board 48 is located in the accommodating recess 223 covered with the cover member 60, and the waterproof member 110 is located between the cover member 60 and the housing 20, so that the control board 48 is water. It becomes difficult to get wet.
 また、本例では、制御基板48は、カバー部材60の裏面60aに固定されていることから、カバー部材60をハウジング20に取り付けることによって、制御基板48を収容凹部223内に配置することができる。よって、ファン10Aの組立作業性が向上する。 Further, in this example, since the control board 48 is fixed to the back surface 60a of the cover member 60, the control board 48 can be arranged in the accommodating recess 223 by attaching the cover member 60 to the housing 20. .. Therefore, the assembly workability of the fan 10A is improved.
 ファン10Aの制御基板48は、図7に示される構成を備えてもよいし、図32に示される構成を備えてもよい。後者の場合、つまり、制御基板48がモータ40に対してセンサレス駆動を行う場合、モータ40の回転位置を検出するセンサは存在しないことから、モータ40の近くに制御基板48を配置する必要性がない。そのため、制御基板48の配置の自由度が向上する。例えば、本例のように、カバー部材60に制御基板48を固定することができる。 The control board 48 of the fan 10A may have the configuration shown in FIG. 7 or the configuration shown in FIG. 32. In the latter case, that is, when the control board 48 drives the motor 40 sensorlessly, there is no sensor for detecting the rotational position of the motor 40, so it is necessary to arrange the control board 48 near the motor 40. Absent. Therefore, the degree of freedom in arranging the control board 48 is improved. For example, as in this example, the control board 48 can be fixed to the cover member 60.
 ファン10Aは、上述の第2防水構造を備えてもよい。例えば、配線70の電線71とジャックコネクタ50の端子52との半田接続部は、上述の図10に示されるように、防水部材120で覆われてもよい。また、制御基板48のコネクタ484と、配線70のコネクタ72との接続部は、上述の図11に示されるように、防水部材121で覆われてもよい。また、上述の図13に示されるように、コネクタ72の挿入口73は防水部材122で覆われてもよい。 The fan 10A may be provided with the above-mentioned second waterproof structure. For example, the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 of the wiring 70 and the terminal 52 of the jack connector 50 may be covered with the waterproof member 120 as shown in FIG. 10 above. Further, the connection portion between the connector 484 of the control board 48 and the connector 72 of the wiring 70 may be covered with the waterproof member 121 as shown in FIG. 11 above. Further, as shown in FIG. 13 described above, the insertion port 73 of the connector 72 may be covered with the waterproof member 122.
 また、制御基板48のコネクタ485と、配線470のコネクタ472との接続部は、図11と同様に、防水部材121で覆われてもよい。また、電線471の端子が挿入されるコネクタ472の挿入口は、図13と同様に、防水部材122で覆われてもよい。 Further, the connection portion between the connector 485 of the control board 48 and the connector 472 of the wiring 470 may be covered with the waterproof member 121 as in FIG. Further, the insertion port of the connector 472 into which the terminal of the electric wire 471 is inserted may be covered with the waterproof member 122 as in FIG.
 また、図36に示されるように、制御基板48は防水部材650で覆われてもよい。これにより、制御基板48が水にぬれにくくなる。防水部材650は、例えばシリコン樹脂から成る。例えば、シリコン樹脂が、制御基板48を覆うようにカバー部材60の裏面60aに塗布されることによって、防水部材650が形成される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 36, the control board 48 may be covered with the waterproof member 650. This makes it difficult for the control board 48 to get wet with water. The waterproof member 650 is made of, for example, a silicone resin. For example, the waterproof member 650 is formed by applying the silicone resin to the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 so as to cover the control substrate 48.
 図36の例では、防水部材650は、例えば、コネクタ484とコネクタ72との接続部を覆っている。これにより、防水部材121が設けられる場合と同様に、コネクタ484とコネクタ72との接続部から水がはいりにくくなる。また、図36の例では、防水部材650は、コネクタ72の挿入口73を覆っている。これにより、防水部材122が設けられる場合と同様に、挿入口73から水がはいりにくくなる。また、防水部材650は、コネクタ485とコネクタ472との接続部を覆っていることから、当該接続部から水がはいりにくくなる。また、防水部材650は、電線471の端子が挿入されるコネクタ472の挿入口を覆っていることから、当該挿入口から水がはいりにくくなる。 In the example of FIG. 36, the waterproof member 650 covers, for example, the connection portion between the connector 484 and the connector 72. As a result, it becomes difficult for water to enter from the connection portion between the connector 484 and the connector 72, as in the case where the waterproof member 121 is provided. Further, in the example of FIG. 36, the waterproof member 650 covers the insertion port 73 of the connector 72. As a result, it becomes difficult for water to enter from the insertion port 73, as in the case where the waterproof member 122 is provided. Further, since the waterproof member 650 covers the connection portion between the connector 485 and the connector 472, it is difficult for water to enter from the connection portion. Further, since the waterproof member 650 covers the insertion port of the connector 472 into which the terminal of the electric wire 471 is inserted, it becomes difficult for water to enter from the insertion port.
 図37に示されるように、モータハウジング41が有する、配線470が通る貫通穴41aは、防水部材660で塞がれてもよい。これにより、モータハウジング41内に水がはいりにくくなる。防水部材660は、例えばシリコン樹脂から成る。例えば、シリコン樹脂が、貫通穴41aを塞ぐようにハウジング41に塗布されることによって、防水部材660が形成される。図37の例では、ファン10Aは、防水部材650及び660を備えているが、防水部材650及び660の少なくとも一方を備えなくてよい。 As shown in FIG. 37, the through hole 41a of the motor housing 41 through which the wiring 470 passes may be closed by the waterproof member 660. This makes it difficult for water to enter the motor housing 41. The waterproof member 660 is made of, for example, a silicone resin. For example, the waterproof member 660 is formed by applying a silicone resin to the housing 41 so as to close the through hole 41a. In the example of FIG. 37, the fan 10A includes waterproof members 650 and 660, but does not have to include at least one of the waterproof members 650 and 660.
 また、ファン10Aは、上述の第3~第11防水構造の少なくとも一つを備えてもよい。また、配線70の各電線71は、制御基板48に直接半田付けされてもよい。この場合、電線71と制御基板48の半田接続部は防水部材で覆われてもよい。また、配線470の各電線471は、制御基板48に直接半田付けされてもよい。この場合、電線471と制御基板48の半田接続部は防水部材で覆われてもよい。 Further, the fan 10A may include at least one of the above-mentioned third to eleventh waterproof structures. Further, each electric wire 71 of the wiring 70 may be directly soldered to the control board 48. In this case, the solder connection portion between the electric wire 71 and the control board 48 may be covered with a waterproof member. Further, each electric wire 471 of the wiring 470 may be directly soldered to the control board 48. In this case, the solder connection portion between the electric wire 471 and the control board 48 may be covered with a waterproof member.
 また、ファン10Aでは、図38に示されるように、ジャックコネクタ50は制御基板48に搭載されてもよい。この場合には、コネクタ484及び配線70が不要になるため、ファン10Aの組立作業性が向上する。ジャックコネクタ50は、例えば、固定用の端子を備えており、当該端子が基板480に半田付けされることによって、制御基板48に搭載される。基板480に対するジャックコネクタ50の固定方法はこの限りではない。 Further, in the fan 10A, as shown in FIG. 38, the jack connector 50 may be mounted on the control board 48. In this case, the connector 484 and the wiring 70 are not required, so that the assembly workability of the fan 10A is improved. The jack connector 50 is provided with, for example, a terminal for fixing, and is mounted on the control board 48 by soldering the terminal to the board 480. The method of fixing the jack connector 50 to the substrate 480 is not limited to this.
 また、制御基板48の配置場所は上記の例に限られない。例えば、制御基板48は、モータハウジング41の外側の面に固定されてもよい。図39は、制御基板48がモータハウジング41の外側の面に固定されている様子の一例を示す図である。図39の例では、制御基板48は、円柱状のモータハウジング41の後ろ側の平坦部の外側の面に固定されている。言い換えれば、制御基板48は、壁部600のカバー部材60側の面に固定されている。ジャックコネクタ50は、モータハウジング41の外側の面に固定された制御基板48に対して搭載されてもよい。 Also, the location of the control board 48 is not limited to the above example. For example, the control board 48 may be fixed to the outer surface of the motor housing 41. FIG. 39 is a diagram showing an example of how the control board 48 is fixed to the outer surface of the motor housing 41. In the example of FIG. 39, the control board 48 is fixed to the outer surface of the flat portion on the rear side of the cylindrical motor housing 41. In other words, the control board 48 is fixed to the surface of the wall portion 600 on the cover member 60 side. The jack connector 50 may be mounted on the control board 48 fixed to the outer surface of the motor housing 41.
 制御基板48がモータハウジング41に固定される場合、制御基板48を交換するときには、モータ40も一緒に交換する必要がある。一方で、制御基板48がカバー部材60に固定されている場合、制御基板48を交換するときには、モータ40を交換する必要はない。その結果、メンテナンス費用を削減することができる。 When the control board 48 is fixed to the motor housing 41, when the control board 48 is replaced, the motor 40 also needs to be replaced. On the other hand, when the control board 48 is fixed to the cover member 60, it is not necessary to replace the motor 40 when replacing the control board 48. As a result, maintenance costs can be reduced.
 上記の例では、壁部600は、モータハウジング41の一部で構成されているが、ハウジング20の一部で構成されてもよい。図40は、壁部600がハウジング20の一部で構成されている様子の一例を示す図である。図40の例では、ハウジング20は、収容凹部223の替わりに、コネクタ50及び制御基板48を収容する収容凹部(収容部ともいう)229を備える。ハウジング20の背面部220の中央部は凹んでおり、当該中央部に収容凹部229が形成されている。収容凹部229は、ハウジング20の表面に開口面229aを有する。カバー部材60は、開口面229aを覆うようにハウジング20の背面部220に取り付けられる。 In the above example, the wall portion 600 is composed of a part of the motor housing 41, but may be composed of a part of the housing 20. FIG. 40 is a diagram showing an example of how the wall portion 600 is composed of a part of the housing 20. In the example of FIG. 40, the housing 20 includes a housing recess (also referred to as a housing portion) 229 that houses the connector 50 and the control board 48 instead of the housing recess 223. The central portion of the back surface portion 220 of the housing 20 is recessed, and the accommodating recess 229 is formed in the central portion. The accommodating recess 229 has an opening surface 229a on the surface of the housing 20. The cover member 60 is attached to the back surface 220 of the housing 20 so as to cover the opening surface 229a.
 図40の例では、制御基板48は、例えば、カバー部材60の裏面60aに固定されている。カバー部材60の裏面60aには、上記と同様に、例えば環状の防水部材110が設けられている。防水部材110は、カバー部材60と背面部220との間に位置する。制御基板48は、上述の図34と同様に、環状の防水部材110の内側に位置する。 In the example of FIG. 40, the control board 48 is fixed to, for example, the back surface 60a of the cover member 60. Similar to the above, the back surface 60a of the cover member 60 is provided with, for example, an annular waterproof member 110. The waterproof member 110 is located between the cover member 60 and the back surface portion 220. The control board 48 is located inside the annular waterproof member 110, as in FIG. 34 described above.
 収容凹部229は、例えば、一端が閉塞した筒状収容部である。収容凹部229は、底部2290と、当該底部2290に立設された筒状の周壁部2291とを備える。ジャックコネクタ50は、例えば、底部2290に固定されている。周壁部2291の下側部分には、ケーブル810のプラグコネクタ811が挿入される挿入穴2292が設けられている。プラグコネクタ811は、ジャックコネクタ50の下側から、ハウジング20の挿入穴2292に挿入され、その後、ジャックコネクタ50に挿入される。なお、ジャックコネクタ50は制御基板48に搭載されてもよい。 The accommodating recess 229 is, for example, a tubular accommodating portion with one end closed. The accommodating recess 229 includes a bottom portion 2290 and a tubular peripheral wall portion 2291 erected on the bottom portion 2290. The jack connector 50 is fixed to, for example, the bottom 2290. An insertion hole 2292 into which the plug connector 811 of the cable 810 is inserted is provided in the lower portion of the peripheral wall portion 2291. The plug connector 811 is inserted into the insertion hole 2292 of the housing 20 from the lower side of the jack connector 50, and then is inserted into the jack connector 50. The jack connector 50 may be mounted on the control board 48.
 上記の例では、モータ40は、インナーロータ型のモータであったが、図40の例では、アウターロータ型のモータである。モータ40は、収容凹部229に収容されていない。モータ40は、ステータ42、ロータ43、モータ軸44及びベアリング45を備えており、ハウジング41及びベアリング46を備えていない。ステータ42及びベアリング45は、ハウジング20に固定されている。ステータ42は、ロータ43の内側に位置する。ロータ43は、羽根部30が備える筒状連結部32の周壁部321の内側の面に固定されている。ロータ43は、例えば、筒状連結部32の内側空間に圧入されている。モータ軸44の前側の端部は、上記と同様に、連結部32の埋金33に固定されている。ロータ43が回転すると、ロータ43が固定された連結部32が回転する。図40の例では、筒状連結部32がモータハウジングとして機能する。 In the above example, the motor 40 was an inner rotor type motor, but in the example of FIG. 40, it is an outer rotor type motor. The motor 40 is not housed in the housing recess 229. The motor 40 includes a stator 42, a rotor 43, a motor shaft 44, and a bearing 45, but does not include a housing 41 and a bearing 46. The stator 42 and the bearing 45 are fixed to the housing 20. The stator 42 is located inside the rotor 43. The rotor 43 is fixed to the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion 321 of the tubular connecting portion 32 included in the blade portion 30. The rotor 43 is press-fitted into, for example, the inner space of the tubular connecting portion 32. The front end of the motor shaft 44 is fixed to the metal fitting 33 of the connecting portion 32 in the same manner as described above. When the rotor 43 rotates, the connecting portion 32 to which the rotor 43 is fixed rotates. In the example of FIG. 40, the tubular connecting portion 32 functions as a motor housing.
 図40の例では、制御基板48が配置された配置空間と、ステータ42及びロータ43が配置された配置空間とを区分する壁部600は、ハウジング20の収容凹部229で構成されている。図40の例でも、壁部600が設けられていることから、制御基板48に対する防水対策と、モータ40に対する防水対策とを個別に行うことができる。その結果、防水対策を行いやすくなる。 In the example of FIG. 40, the wall portion 600 that separates the arrangement space in which the control board 48 is arranged and the arrangement space in which the stator 42 and the rotor 43 are arranged is composed of the accommodation recess 229 of the housing 20. Also in the example of FIG. 40, since the wall portion 600 is provided, the waterproof measures for the control board 48 and the waterproof measures for the motor 40 can be taken individually. As a result, it becomes easier to take waterproof measures.
 以上のように、ファン付き衣服1及びファン10は詳細に説明されたが、上記した説明は、全ての局面において例示であって、この開示がそれに限定されるものではない。また、上述した各種例は、相互に矛盾しない限り組み合わせて適用可能である。そして、例示されていない無数の例が、この開示の範囲から外れることなく想定され得るものと解される。 As described above, the garment with a fan 1 and the fan 10 have been described in detail, but the above description is an example in all aspects, and the disclosure is not limited thereto. In addition, the various examples described above can be applied in combination as long as they do not contradict each other. And it is understood that innumerable examples not illustrated can be assumed without departing from the scope of this disclosure.
 1 ファン付き衣服
 2 衣服
 10,10A ファン
 20 ハウジング
 30 羽根部
 31 羽根
 32 連結部
 40 モータ
 41 モータハウジング
 42 ステータ
 43 ロータ
 44 モータ軸
 48,48A 制御基板
 50,72,811,484 コネクタ
 51,73 挿入口
 60,160 カバー部材
 70,470 配線
 71,471 電線
 110,120,121,122,130,140,150,170 防水部材
 180,190 突起部
 210 吸気部
 210a 吸気口
 210b 中央部
 223,229 収容凹部(収容部)
 224 モータ収容部(筒状収容部)
 600 壁部
 800 ケーブル
1 Clothes with fan 2 Clothes 10,10A Fan 20 Housing 30 Blade 31 Blade 32 Connection 40 Motor 41 Motor housing 42 Stator 43 Rotor 44 Motor shaft 48, 48A Control board 50, 72, 811, 484 Connector 51, 73 Insertion port 60,160 Cover member 70,470 Wiring 71,471 Electric wire 110,120,121,122,130,140,150,170 Waterproof member 180,190 Projection 210 Intake part 210a Intake port 210b Central part 223, 229 Storage recess ( Housing unit)
224 Motor housing (cylindrical housing)
600 wall 800 cable

Claims (19)

  1.  衣服に着脱可能な衣服用ファンであって、
     羽根部と、
     前記羽根部を回転させるモータと、
     前記モータを駆動するための電力が供給される第1コネクタと、
     前記羽根部、前記モータ及び前記第1コネクタを収容するハウジングと
    を備え、
     前記ハウジングは、前記ハウジングの表面に開口面を有する、前記第1コネクタを収容する収容部を有し、
     前記ハウジングに取り付けられ、前記開口面を覆う第1カバー部材と、
     前記第1カバー部材と前記ハウジングとの間に位置する第1防水部材と
    を備える、衣服用ファン。
    A clothing fan that can be attached to and detached from clothing
    With the wings
    A motor that rotates the blades and
    A first connector to which electric power for driving the motor is supplied, and
    The blade portion, the motor, and a housing for accommodating the first connector are provided.
    The housing has an accommodating portion for accommodating the first connector, which has an opening surface on the surface of the housing.
    A first cover member attached to the housing and covering the opening surface,
    A garment fan including a first waterproof member located between the first cover member and the housing.
  2.  請求項1に記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記第1防水部材は、弾性部材であって、
     前記第1カバー部材は、前記ハウジングに対してネジ止めされる、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to claim 1.
    The first waterproof member is an elastic member and
    The first cover member is a clothing fan screwed to the housing.
  3.  請求項1及び請求項2のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記第1コネクタには、前記電力を前記第1コネクタに供給するケーブルが備える第2コネクタが接続され、
     前記第2コネクタが前記第1コネクタに接続されたとき前記第2コネクタの外周を取り囲む第2防水部材を備える、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 1 and 2.
    A second connector included in a cable for supplying the electric power to the first connector is connected to the first connector.
    A garment fan comprising a second waterproof member that surrounds the outer periphery of the second connector when the second connector is connected to the first connector.
  4.  請求項1及び請求項2のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記第1コネクタには、前記電力を前記第1コネクタに供給するケーブルが備える第2コネクタが接続され、
     前記第1コネクタにおける、前記第2コネクタが挿入される第1挿入口を覆い、前記第1コネクタに対して着脱可能な第2防水部材を備える、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 1 and 2.
    A second connector included in a cable for supplying the electric power to the first connector is connected to the first connector.
    A clothing fan that covers the first insertion slot into which the second connector is inserted and includes a second waterproof member that is removable from the first connector.
  5.  請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記羽根部は、
      複数の羽根と、
      前記複数の羽根を連結する、一端が閉塞した筒状連結部と
    を有し、
     前記収容部は、前記モータを収容する、一端が閉塞した筒状収容部を有し、
     前記筒状連結部は、前記筒状収容部の外側の筒状凸面を覆い、
     前記モータはモータ軸を有し、
     前記モータ軸は、前記筒状収容部を貫通して前記筒状連結部に固定され、
     前記筒状連結部と前記筒状凸面との間に、前記筒状凸面を周方向に取り囲む第3防水部材を備える、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    The blade portion
    With multiple wings,
    It has a tubular connecting portion with one end closed, which connects the plurality of blades.
    The accommodating portion has a tubular accommodating portion with one end closed to accommodate the motor.
    The tubular connecting portion covers the outer tubular convex surface of the tubular accommodating portion.
    The motor has a motor shaft
    The motor shaft penetrates the tubular accommodating portion and is fixed to the tubular connecting portion.
    A clothing fan provided with a third waterproof member that surrounds the tubular convex surface in the circumferential direction between the tubular connecting portion and the tubular convex surface.
  6.  請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記収容部は、前記モータを収容する、一端が閉塞した筒状収容部を有し、
     前記モータはモータ軸を有し、
     前記モータ軸は、前記筒状収容部を貫通し、
     前記筒状収容部と前記モータとの間に前記モータ軸を周方向に取り囲む第3防水部材を備える、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    The accommodating portion has a tubular accommodating portion with one end closed to accommodate the motor.
    The motor has a motor shaft
    The motor shaft penetrates the tubular accommodating portion and
    A clothing fan provided with a third waterproof member that surrounds the motor shaft in the circumferential direction between the tubular accommodating portion and the motor.
  7.  請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記羽根部は、
      複数の羽根と、
      前記複数の羽根を連結する筒状連結部と
    を有し、
     前記収容部は、前記モータを収容する、一端が閉塞した筒状収容部を有し、
     前記筒状連結部は、前記筒状収容部の外側の筒状凸面を覆い、
     前記モータはモータ軸を有し、
     前記モータ軸は、前記筒状収容部及び前記筒状連結部を貫通して前記筒状連結部に固定され、
     前記筒状連結部は、前記モータ軸が貫通する貫通穴を有し、
     前記貫通穴における、前記筒状収容部側とは反対側の開口を覆う第2カバー部材を備える、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    The blade portion
    With multiple wings,
    It has a tubular connecting portion for connecting the plurality of blades, and has a tubular connecting portion.
    The accommodating portion has a tubular accommodating portion with one end closed to accommodate the motor.
    The tubular connecting portion covers the outer tubular convex surface of the tubular accommodating portion.
    The motor has a motor shaft
    The motor shaft penetrates the tubular accommodating portion and the tubular connecting portion and is fixed to the tubular connecting portion.
    The tubular connecting portion has a through hole through which the motor shaft penetrates.
    A garment fan including a second cover member that covers an opening on the side of the through hole on the side opposite to the tubular accommodating portion side.
  8.  請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記羽根部は、
      複数の羽根と、
      前記複数の羽根を連結する筒状連結部と
    を有し、
     前記収容部は、前記モータを収容する、一端が閉塞した筒状収容部を有し、
     前記筒状連結部は、前記筒状収容部の外側の筒状凸面を覆い、
     前記モータはモータ軸を有し、
     前記モータ軸は、前記筒状収容部を貫通して前記筒状連結部に固定され、
     前記ハウジングは、前記羽根部と対向し、前記ハウジング内に空気を取り込む吸気部を有し、
     前記吸気部の中央部は、吸気側から見た場合、吸気口が設けられていない閉じた領域となっており、
     前記衣服用ファンを吸気側から見た場合、前記中央部の後ろに前記筒状連結部の全領域が隠れる、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    The blade portion
    With multiple wings,
    It has a tubular connecting portion for connecting the plurality of blades, and has a tubular connecting portion.
    The accommodating portion has a tubular accommodating portion with one end closed to accommodate the motor.
    The tubular connecting portion covers the outer tubular convex surface of the tubular accommodating portion.
    The motor has a motor shaft
    The motor shaft penetrates the tubular accommodating portion and is fixed to the tubular connecting portion.
    The housing has an intake portion that faces the blade portion and takes in air into the housing.
    The central portion of the intake portion is a closed region in which an intake port is not provided when viewed from the intake side.
    A clothing fan in which the entire area of the tubular connecting portion is hidden behind the central portion when the clothing fan is viewed from the intake side.
  9.  請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記羽根部は、
      複数の羽根と、
      前記複数の羽根を連結する筒状連結部と
    を有し、
     前記収容部は、前記モータを収容する、一端が閉塞した筒状収容部を有し、
     前記筒状連結部は、前記筒状収容部の外側の筒状凸面を覆い、
     前記モータはモータ軸を有し、
     前記モータ軸は、前記筒状収容部を貫通して前記筒状連結部に固定され、
     前記ハウジングは、前記ハウジング内の空気を排気する排気部を有し、
     前記衣服用ファンを排気側から見た場合、前記排気部は、前記第1カバー部材を取り囲み、
     前記衣服用ファンを排気側から見た場合、前記第1カバー部材の後ろに前記筒状連結部の全領域が隠れる、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    The blade portion
    With multiple wings,
    It has a tubular connecting portion for connecting the plurality of blades, and has a tubular connecting portion.
    The accommodating portion has a tubular accommodating portion with one end closed to accommodate the motor.
    The tubular connecting portion covers the outer tubular convex surface of the tubular accommodating portion.
    The motor has a motor shaft
    The motor shaft penetrates the tubular accommodating portion and is fixed to the tubular connecting portion.
    The housing has an exhaust section for exhausting air in the housing.
    When the clothing fan is viewed from the exhaust side, the exhaust portion surrounds the first cover member.
    A clothing fan in which the entire area of the tubular connecting portion is hidden behind the first cover member when the clothing fan is viewed from the exhaust side.
  10.  請求項5から請求項9のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記電力に基づいて前記モータを制御する制御基板を備え、
     前記モータは、前記モータ軸を部分的に収容するモータハウジングを有し、
     前記制御基板は、前記モータハウジング内に位置する、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 5 to 9.
    A control board for controlling the motor based on the electric power is provided.
    The motor has a motor housing that partially houses the motor shaft.
    The control board is a clothing fan located in the motor housing.
  11.  請求項1から請求項9のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記収容部内に位置し、前記電力に基づいて前記モータを制御する制御基板を備える、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
    A clothing fan located in the housing and comprising a control board that controls the motor based on the power.
  12.  請求項11に記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記モータは、ステータ及びロータを有し、
     前記ハウジングにおいて前記制御基板が配置された第1配置空間と、前記ハウジングにおいて前記ステータ及び前記ロータが配置された第2配置空間とを区分する壁部を備える、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to claim 11.
    The motor has a stator and a rotor.
    A garment fan comprising a wall portion that separates a first arrangement space in which the control board is arranged in the housing and a second arrangement space in which the stator and the rotor are arranged in the housing.
  13.  請求項12に記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記モータは、前記ステータ及び前記ロータを収容するモータハウジングを有し、
     前記壁部は、前記モータハウジングの一部で構成されている、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to claim 12.
    The motor has a motor housing that houses the stator and the rotor.
    The wall portion is a clothing fan formed of a part of the motor housing.
  14.  請求項12に記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記壁部は、前記ハウジングの一部で構成されている、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to claim 12.
    The wall portion is a clothing fan formed of a part of the housing.
  15.  請求項12から請求項14のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記モータは、ブラシレスモータであって、
     前記制御基板は、前記モータに対してセンサレス駆動を行う、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 12 to 14.
    The motor is a brushless motor and
    The control board is a clothing fan that drives the motor sensorlessly.
  16.  請求項12から請求項15のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記制御基板は、前記第1カバー部材の裏面に固定されている、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 12 to 15.
    The control board is a clothing fan fixed to the back surface of the first cover member.
  17.  請求項12から請求項16のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記壁部は、前記制御基板に電気的に接続される第1配線が通る貫通穴を有し、
     前記貫通穴を塞ぐ第4防水部材を備える、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 12 to 16.
    The wall portion has a through hole through which the first wiring electrically connected to the control board passes.
    A garment fan provided with a fourth waterproof member that closes the through hole.
  18.  請求項1から請求項17のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンであって、
     前記収容部内に位置する第2配線を備え、
     前記第2配線と、当該第2配線が半田付けされる箇所との半田接続部を覆う第5防水部材を備える、衣服用ファン。
    The clothing fan according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
    A second wiring located in the accommodating portion is provided.
    A garment fan including a fifth waterproof member that covers a solder connection portion between the second wiring and a portion to which the second wiring is soldered.
  19.  衣服と、
     前記衣服に取り付けられた、請求項1から請求項18のいずれか一つに記載の衣服用ファンと
    を備える、ファン付き衣服。
    Clothes and
    A garment with a fan, which is attached to the garment and includes a garment fan according to any one of claims 1 to 18.
PCT/JP2020/042472 2019-11-15 2020-11-13 Fan for clothing and clothing with fan WO2021095860A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021556184A JP7344979B2 (en) 2019-11-15 2020-11-13 Clothes fans and clothes with fans

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019-207101 2019-11-15
JP2019207101 2019-11-15
JP2020-056241 2020-03-26
JP2020056241 2020-03-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021095860A1 true WO2021095860A1 (en) 2021-05-20

Family

ID=75912752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2020/042472 WO2021095860A1 (en) 2019-11-15 2020-11-13 Fan for clothing and clothing with fan

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7344979B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2021095860A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024070924A1 (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 株式会社セフト研究所 Air-blowing device and article with air-blowing device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5825698U (en) * 1981-08-14 1983-02-18 株式会社日立製作所 Propeller fan structure for air conditioners
JPS5846899U (en) * 1981-09-25 1983-03-29 日本ラヂヱーター株式会社 electric fan device
JPH1155892A (en) * 1997-06-04 1999-02-26 Asmo Co Ltd Motor-driven fan apparatus, attachment structure of connector, and intermediate terminal
JP2005261086A (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-22 Zexel Valeo Climate Control Corp Brushless motor
JP2016205176A (en) * 2015-04-17 2016-12-08 シャープ株式会社 Blower module and air stream type clothing
WO2018012204A1 (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 株式会社サンエス Air cooling fan machine, and air cooling garment fitted with air cooling fan machine
WO2018025784A1 (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-08 株式会社マキタ Blowing device and clothing to which blowing device can be attached
JP2018109390A (en) * 2017-01-06 2018-07-12 リョービ株式会社 Clothes fan and clothes with fan
CN208123098U (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-20 虞琴 Handle seamless combination and the dust-proof hand-held fan of charge port
JP2019007103A (en) * 2017-06-23 2019-01-17 株式会社サンエス Air blower for cooling garment and cooling garment equipped with the same

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5825698U (en) * 1981-08-14 1983-02-18 株式会社日立製作所 Propeller fan structure for air conditioners
JPS5846899U (en) * 1981-09-25 1983-03-29 日本ラヂヱーター株式会社 electric fan device
JPH1155892A (en) * 1997-06-04 1999-02-26 Asmo Co Ltd Motor-driven fan apparatus, attachment structure of connector, and intermediate terminal
JP2005261086A (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-22 Zexel Valeo Climate Control Corp Brushless motor
JP2016205176A (en) * 2015-04-17 2016-12-08 シャープ株式会社 Blower module and air stream type clothing
WO2018012204A1 (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 株式会社サンエス Air cooling fan machine, and air cooling garment fitted with air cooling fan machine
WO2018025784A1 (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-08 株式会社マキタ Blowing device and clothing to which blowing device can be attached
JP2018109390A (en) * 2017-01-06 2018-07-12 リョービ株式会社 Clothes fan and clothes with fan
JP2019007103A (en) * 2017-06-23 2019-01-17 株式会社サンエス Air blower for cooling garment and cooling garment equipped with the same
CN208123098U (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-20 虞琴 Handle seamless combination and the dust-proof hand-held fan of charge port

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024070924A1 (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 株式会社セフト研究所 Air-blowing device and article with air-blowing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2021095860A1 (en) 2021-05-20
JP7344979B2 (en) 2023-09-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5202573B2 (en) Rotating electrical machine with integrated vehicle control device
JP5657120B2 (en) Control device-integrated rotating electrical machine and assembly / disassembly method thereof
EP1993192B1 (en) Rotating electrical machine with built-in controller
US8350426B2 (en) Automotive rotary electric machine
US10833552B2 (en) Motor lead connector for ingress protected motor
WO2021095860A1 (en) Fan for clothing and clothing with fan
EP1246346B1 (en) AC generator having air port in slip ring cover
JP4089623B2 (en) Rotating electric machine
KR20190105690A (en) A motor assembly integrated withintegrated with electronic control module
JP5449498B1 (en) Rotating electric machine
JP2013000863A (en) Electric tool
US20210362289A1 (en) Electric work machine
JP6626944B2 (en) Electric tool
JP2009264317A (en) Draining pump
JP2008029120A (en) Brushless motor and driving device therefor
US9000637B2 (en) Alternator for vehicle
KR101413579B1 (en) Fan motor assembly
JP2009303356A (en) Rotating electrical machine
JP5769848B1 (en) Rotating electric machine
JP5644356B2 (en) Electric pump unit
JP2021097525A (en) Vehicular rotary electric machine
CN108566050B (en) Direct current motor and dust collector
KR101462437B1 (en) Fan motor assembly
JP2010156224A (en) Electric pump
CN220890584U (en) Non-brain electronic water pump component without volute, non-brain electronic water pump and thermal management module

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20887734

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2021556184

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20887734

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1