WO2021092834A1 - Seedling cultivation box for arviculture - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a seedling cultivation box for arviculture, the seedling cultivation box comprising a cultivation box body and seedling cultivation cylinders, wherein the cultivation box body is of a square frame structure with water leakage through-holes being provided in the bottom face of the cultivation box body, each of the seedling cultivation cylinders is of a cylindrical structure composed of a left half cylinder and a right half cylinder, the seedling cultivation cylinders are uniformly and vertically arranged inside the cultivation box body, and a fixed barrier is additionally and transversely mounted in the cultivation box body in a movable manner. According to the seedling cultivation box for arviculture of the present invention, the fixed barrier is movably mounted in the cultivation box body by means of an adjustment spring, and the seedling cultivation cylinders can be fixed by means of the elastically movable fixed barrier, such that the seedling cultivation cylinders can be easily used in the cultivation box body even if there is an insufficient number of seedling cultivation cylinders; moreover, the interior of the seedling cultivation cylinders is configured to be an inverted cone shape, such that the roots of cultivated seedling plants also form an inverted cone shape, thereby achieving higher stability and facilitating the divergence of the roots in all directions, which in turn increases the lodging resistance of transplanted seedlings.

Description

Seedling cultivation box for crop cultivation Technical field

The invention relates to the field of crop cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation box for crop cultivation.

Background technique

In the field of agricultural planting, some crops such as tomatoes, peppers and other crops need to be sown before transplanting seedlings. In traditional agricultural production, seedlings are planted directly in the field, and then used to dig out and transplant. Seedlings are easy to damage the root system, resulting in a low survival rate of seedlings, and need to supplement seedlings twice. Nowadays, people have used more seedling incubators for seedling cultivation, which effectively guarantees the integrity of seedling plants and facilitates later transplanting; However, the commonly used seedling incubator lacks internal fixing devices. When used by individual farmers, a small number of nursery tubes cannot be stably placed in the incubator. At the same time, most of the ordinary seedling tubers have a straight structure, which makes the roots of the cultivated plants also It is a straight cylindrical shape, and the stability of the plant is insufficient after transplanting.

technical problem

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a seedling incubator for crop cultivation, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:

A seedling cultivation box for crop cultivation, comprising a cultivation box body and a seedling raising tube. The raising box body is a box structure, and the bottom surface is provided with a through leakage hole. The seedling raising tube is composed of a left half tube and a right half tube. It is composed of a cylindrical structure, and is evenly arranged and vertically placed inside the incubation box, and a fixed baffle is installed horizontally in the inside of the incubation box.

Preferably, a concave convenient handle is provided on both outer sides of the incubation box, and a layer of rubber cushion is adhered to the inside of the convenient handle.

Preferably, a longitudinal chute is symmetrically opened on the inner walls of both sides of the incubation box, the height of the fixed baffle is equal to the height of the inner wall of the incubation box, and the two ends of the fixed baffle are at positions corresponding to the chute. A mounting chuck is fixed and installed respectively, and the mounting chuck is respectively inserted into the sliding grooves on both sides.

Preferably, an adjusting spring is arranged inside the sliding groove, one end of the adjusting spring is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting chuck, and the bottom surface of the mounting chuck is located at A sliding ball is movably embedded in the part of the chute.

Preferably, the left half-tube and the right half-tube have the same shape and structure, and a half-structured conical incubation cavity is provided inside, and both the left half-tube and the right half-tube are provided with a top hole at the top and bottom. Both ends are provided with a bottom hole, the radius of the bottom hole is equal to twice the radius of the top hole, the left half cylinder and the right half cylinder are additionally provided with a leak-proof disc above the bottom hole, the The radius of the leak-proof disc is smaller than the radius of the inner wall of the left half cylinder and the right half cylinder, and larger than the radius of the bottom hole.

Preferably, the left half-tube is provided with an integrally formed connector at the middle positions on both sides of the connecting end surface, and a connecting hole is respectively opened at the upper and lower positions of the connecting head, and the right half-tube is on the connecting end surface. A connecting hole is respectively opened at the middle position on both sides, and a connecting head with an integral structure is respectively arranged at the upper and lower positions of the connecting hole.

Beneficial effect

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

In the present invention, a fixed baffle is movably installed inside the incubation box by using an adjusting spring, and the elastic movable fixed baffle can fix the seedling tube, which is convenient for the insufficient number of seedling tube to be used in the incubator; at the same time; The inside of the nursery tube is set in an inverted cone shape, so that the roots of the cultivated seedling plants are also in an inverted cone shape, which has higher stability and facilitates the root system to diverge around, thereby improving the lodging resistance of the seedlings after transplanting .

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seedling incubator for crop cultivation according to the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the seedling tube structure of a seedling incubator for crop cultivation according to the present invention;

Figure 3 is a top view of the cultivation box body of a seedling cultivation box for crop cultivation according to the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of a fixed baffle of a seedling incubator for crop cultivation of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Cultivation box; 2. Seedling tube; 3. Convenient handle; 4. Fixed baffle; 5. Left half tube; 6. Right half tube; 7. Top hole; 8. Bottom hole; 9. Conical cultivation cavity; 10. Connecting hole; 11. Connecting head; 12. Leak-proof disc; 13. Leaking hole; 14. Mounting chuck; 15. Sliding groove; 16. Adjusting spring; 17. Sliding ball.

The best mode of the present invention

In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific implementations.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship of other indications is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. The azimuth structure and operation cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection It can also be detachably connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

As shown in Figure 1-4, a seedling cultivation box for crop cultivation includes a cultivation box body 1 and a seedling tube 2. The cultivation box body 1 is a box structure, and the bottom surface is provided with a through leakage hole 13, and the seedling tube 2 It is a cylindrical structure composed of the left half tube 5 and the right half tube 6, and they are evenly arranged and vertically placed inside the incubation box 1, and a fixed baffle 4 is installed horizontally inside the incubation box 1.

A recessed convenient handle 3 is opened on both sides of the cultivation box 1 respectively, and a layer of rubber cushion is adhered to the inside of the convenient handle 3; the inner walls of the cultivation box 1 are symmetrically provided with a longitudinal longitudinal The height of the fixed baffle 4 is equal to the height of the inner wall of the incubation box 1, and the two ends of the fixed baffle 4 are respectively fixedly installed with a mounting chuck 14 at the position corresponding to the chute 15. The mounting chucks 14 are respectively Insert into the sliding grooves 15 on both sides; an adjusting spring 16 is arranged inside the sliding groove 15. One end of the adjusting spring 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding groove 15, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting chuck 14. The bottom surface of the chuck 14 is movably embedded with a sliding ball 17 in the part located in the chute 15; the left half tube 5 and the right half tube 6 have the same shape and structure, and a half-structured cone-shaped cultivation is provided inside. Cavity 9, left half tube 5 and right half tube 6 are provided with a top hole 7 at the top, and a bottom hole 8 is opened at the bottom. The radius of the bottom hole 8 is equal to twice the radius of the top hole 7, and the left half tube 5 A leak-proof disc 12 is provided above the bottom hole 8 inside the right half cylinder 6 and the radius of the leak-proof disc 12 is smaller than the radius of the inner walls of the left half cylinder 5 and the right half cylinder 6 and larger than the bottom hole 8. The left half tube 5 is provided with an integrally formed connector 11 at the middle of the two sides of the connecting end surface, and a connecting hole 10 is opened at the upper and lower positions of the connector 11, and the right half tube 6 is on the connecting end surface A connecting hole 10 is respectively provided at the middle positions on both sides of the connecting hole 10, and a connecting head 11 with an integral structure is respectively arranged at the upper and lower positions of the connecting hole 10.

It should be noted that the present invention is a seedling cultivation box for crop cultivation. A longitudinal chute 15 is symmetrically opened on the inner walls of both sides of the cultivation box 1, and a fixed baffle 4 is fixedly installed at both ends. Install the chuck 14. The installation chuck 14 is inserted into the sliding groove 15 and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding groove 15 by an adjusting spring 16, so that the fixed baffle 4 moves longitudinally under the pulling force of the adjusting spring 16, thereby The insufficient number of seedling raising tubes 2 is squeezed and fixed in the raising box 1, which is convenient for individual farmers to raise a small amount of seedlings; in addition, the seedling raising tube 2 is divided into the left half tube 5 and the right half tube 6 of the same shape and structure, and the bottom A movable leak-proof disc 12 is set, and the left half cylinder 5 and the right half cylinder 6 are combined with the connecting head 11 and the connecting hole 10 that are staggered, and the leak-proof disc 12 is prevented from being inside, thereby forming a The cone-shaped cultivation cavity 9 is filled with cultivated soil and crop seeds. After the seedlings are grown, their roots will form an inverted cone structure with a small head and a large bottom, so that the seedlings with roots are transplanted Later, it will have higher stability, and the larger bottom will facilitate the spread and growth of the root system, and further improve the stability and lodging resistance of the seedlings in the later stage.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have Various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A seedling cultivation box for crop cultivation, comprising a cultivation box body (1) and a seedling tube (2), characterized in that: the cultivation box body (1) is a box structure, and the bottom surface of which is provided with a through leakage hole ( 13) The seedling raising tube (2) is a cylindrical structure composed of the left half tube (5) and the right half tube (6), and is evenly arranged and vertically placed inside the incubation box (1), so A fixed baffle (4) is movably installed inside the cultivation box (1).
2. The seedling cultivation box for crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two outer sides of the cultivation box (1) are respectively provided with a concave convenient handle (3), and convenient The inside of the handle (3) is glued with a layer of rubber cushion.
3. The seedling cultivation box for crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a longitudinal chute (15) is symmetrically opened on both inner walls of the cultivation box (1), and the fixed baffle The height of (4) is equal to the height of the inner wall of the incubation box (1), and the two ends of the fixed baffle (4) are respectively fixedly installed with a mounting chuck (14) at the position corresponding to the chute (15). The chucks (14) are respectively inserted into the sliding grooves (15) on both sides.
4. The seedling incubator for crop cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: an adjusting spring (16) is arranged inside the chute (15), and one end of the adjusting spring (16) is fixedly installed in On the bottom surface of the chute (15), the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting chuck (14). The bottom surface of the mounting chuck (14) is movably embedded in the part in the chute (15). Slide the ball (17).
5. The seedling incubator for crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left half-tube (5) and the right half-tube (6) have the same outer shape and structure, and a half-structured cone is arranged inside each half-tube (5) and the right half-tube (6). Shaped incubation cavity (9), the top hole (7) is opened at the top of the left half tube (5) and the right half tube (6), and a bottom hole (8) is opened at the bottom end, the bottom hole The radius of (8) is equal to twice the radius of the top hole (7), and the left half cylinder (5) and the right half cylinder (6) are additionally provided with a leak-proof disc above the bottom hole (8) (12) The radius of the leak-proof disc (12) is smaller than the radius of the inner walls of the left half cylinder (5) and the right half cylinder (6), and greater than the radius of the bottom hole (8).
6. The seedling cultivation box for crop cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: the left half tube (5) is respectively provided with an integrally formed connection head (11) at the middle positions on both sides of the connection end surface, And a connecting hole (10) is respectively opened at the upper and lower positions of the connecting head (11), the right half cylinder (6) is provided with a connecting hole (10) at the middle position on both sides of the connecting end surface, and the connecting hole The upper and lower positions of (10) are respectively provided with a connector (11) with an integral structure.