Seedling culture hole plate and seedling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedlings nursing plate field, in particular to a kind of seedling culture hole plate and a kind of seedling system.
Background technology
At present, the hole tray in correlation technique designs for square opening, mainly by the way that seedling medium and nursery seed are filled together
Progress sowing vernalization in the cavities of hole tray is filled out, it is necessary to again transplant seedling medium and nursery seed together after vernalization hardening
Proceed culture in field planting plate or aquiculture pipeline, because the hole tray in correlation technique is unable to support plantation cup, cause transplanting
It is very inconvenient during plantling, so as to influence to cultivate efficiency.Easily scatter, hold after the substrate block contact nutrient solution with plantling simultaneously
Easily there is the problem of root is festered caused by excess moisture, after matrix is scattering into nutrition liquid pool, can also cause feed pipe
Road is blocked, so as to cause the growth efficiency of plantling very low.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem present in prior art or correlation technique.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of seedling culture hole plate.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of seedling system.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides a kind of seedling culture hole plate, including:Seedlings nursing plate sheet
At least one well is formed on body, seedlings nursing plate body;At least one groove, located at the top of well, groove can be with being placed in well
In plantation cup coordinate, plantation cup be used for accommodate nursery seed.
In the technical scheme, by setting at least one groove, plantation cup can be supported, plantation cup is educated for receiving
Seed, nursery seed growth directly can move plantling together with cup is planted into after plantling when transplanting plantling
Plant on field planting plate, make whole cultivating process more convenient, improve breeding efficiency.
What deserves to be explained is, when carrying out vernalization and hardening to nursery seed, plantation cup is positioned in well, and plantation cup
Inside accommodate in nursery seed, or plantation cup and accommodate seedling medium and nursery seed, plantation cup can be limited by groove
The distance between bottom and the bottom of well, and then Quality of Seedlings can be improved.
In addition, the seedling culture hole plate in above-described embodiment that the present invention is provided can also have following additional technical feature:
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that top of the groove along well is set in a ring.
In the technical scheme, set, improved to plantation cup support in a ring by the top by groove along well
Stability, the problem of reducing the plantation cup dislocation produced when being hit or being rocked, improves reliability.
Wherein, the axis of groove that annular is set is overlapped with the axis of well.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that when the quantity of groove is multiple, arranged above and below the top of well,
To form ladder mesa structure.
In the technical scheme, by when the quantity of groove is multiple, being arranged above and below the top of well, to form rank
Cup is planted in terrace structure, support that can be reliable and stable, while can be dust-proof, the impurity entered in well is reduced, is subtracted
The problem of small plantation cup produced when being hit or being rocked misplaces.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that the cross section of well is U-shaped, the opening on the top of well is square
Or it is circular.
In the technical scheme, by setting the cross section of well U-shaped, it is easy to accommodate and supports plantation cup, pass through
The opening for setting the top of well is square or circle, and a variety of plantation cups can be coordinated to use.
It should be pointed out that this programme includes but is not limited to above-mentioned set-up mode, above-mentioned several set-up modes are served only for lifting
Example explanation, as long as the hole tray of plantation cup can be carried, all falls within the protection domain of this programme.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that well includes:Groove body, groove body it is suitable for reading more than groove body
Lower mouth;And the trench bottom being connected as a single entity with groove body, trench bottom is wide radian natural enclosing formula design.
In the technical scheme, well includes groove body, and the lower mouth suitable for reading more than groove body of groove body, is easily carried
Cup is planted, and the root of plant is protected, is that wide radian natural enclosing formula is set with the trench bottom that groove body is connected as a single entity
Meter, it is preferable that U-shaped in opening, can meet the formation and growth to seedlings root.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include:Concaveconvex structure, along the edge of seedlings nursing plate body to bottom land
The side extension in portion, forms between the depression in concaveconvex structure, concaveconvex structure and projection and joins end to end and be arranged at intervals.
In the technical scheme, by extending to form concaveconvex structure along the edge of seedlings nursing plate body to the side of trench bottom,
And make to join end to end and be arranged at intervals between the depression in concaveconvex structure and projection, improve the overall strong of seedling culture hole plate structure
Degree, will not be deformed easily in the case of by external force collision or extruding.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that the quantity of well for it is multiple when, the array of arrangement is the row of 4 rows × 10,
One kind in the row of the row of 6 rows × 15 or 8 rows × 20.
In the technical scheme, well quantity for it is multiple when, the array of arrangement is the row of 4 rows × 10,6 rows × 15 row or
One kind in the row of 8 rows × 20, the well of so whole seedlings nursing plate body can reach 40 holes, 90 holes and 160 holes, so can be simultaneously
Multicolumn plantling is cultivated, yield is improved, batch production is realized.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that the material of seedlings nursing plate body includes polyphenyl foam, polystyrene, gathered
Vinyl chloride and polypropylene.
In the technical scheme, pass through educating from polyphenyl foam, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride and/or polypropylene material
Seed plate body, the influence that reduction temperature change is produced to the plant in well, and harmful substance in air is reduced, and reduce purple
Growth inhibitory effect of the outside line to plant.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include:Water-guiding hole, is arranged on the bottom of well.
In the technical scheme, by setting water-guiding hole in the bottom of well, coordinate multiple through holes of the bottom of plantation cup,
It is easy to, by unnecessary water discharge plantation cup, during vernalization and hardening is carried out to it, can effectively reduce seedling medium and exist
The problem of being scattered in liquid, and then can reduce due to the problem of root is festered caused by excess moisture, improving the life of plant
Long efficiency.
The embodiment of second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of seedling system, including:Any reality in first aspect present invention
Apply to accommodate in nursery seed, or plantation cup in the seedling culture hole plate of example offer, and plantation cup, plantation cup and accommodate seedling medium
With nursery seed, wherein, plantation cup be placed in the well in seedling culture hole plate.
In the technical scheme, when transplanting plantling, the problem of seedling medium scatters in a liquid can be effectively reduced,
It can reduce simultaneously due to the problem of root is festered caused by excess moisture, improving breeding efficiency.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become obvious in following description section, or pass through the practice of the present invention
Recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of seedling culture hole plate according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of seedling culture hole plate according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the partial sectional view of the seedling culture hole plate in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of seedling culture hole plate according to still a further embodiment,
Wherein, corresponding relations of the Fig. 1 into Fig. 4 between reference and component names is:
102 seedlings nursing plate bodies, 104 grooves, 106 concaveconvex structures, 108 water-guiding holes, 110 wells, 110A groove bodies, 110B grooves
Bottom.
Embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention
Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the implementation of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
Implemented with being different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following public affairs
The limitation for the specific embodiment opened.
Seedling culture hole plate according to an embodiment of the invention is specifically described with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
As shown in figure 1, seedling culture hole plate according to an embodiment of the invention, including:Seedlings nursing plate body 102, seedlings nursing plate
At least one well 110 is formed on body 102;At least one groove 104, located at the top of well 110, groove 104 can be with putting
Plantation cup in well 110 coordinates, and plantation cup is used to accommodate nursery seed.
In this embodiment, by setting at least one groove 104, plantation cup can be supported, plantation cup is used to accommodate
Nursery seed, can be directly by plantling together with plantation cup one when transplanting plantling after nursery seed growth is into plantling
Rise and be transplanted on field planting plate, make whole cultivating process more convenient, improve breeding efficiency.
What deserves to be explained is, when carrying out vernalization and hardening to nursery seed, plantation cup is positioned in well 110, and is planted
Plant and nursery seed is accommodated in cup, or the nursery seed of seedling medium is accommodated in plantation cup, kind can be limited by groove 104
The distance between the bottom of cup and the bottom of well 110 are planted, and then Quality of Seedlings can be improved.
, can be by the way of plantation cup seeding and seedling raising, when seedling grows to the transplanting, directly by the seedling culture hole plate
Plantling in well 110 is transplanted in pipeline training or field planting plate together with plantation cup, during transplanting,
Matrix in plantation cup is seldom scattering into nutrition pond, practical, improves vernalization hardening efficiency.
As shown in figure 1, in the above embodiment, it is preferable that top of the groove 104 along well 110 is set in a ring.
In this embodiment, set, improved to plantation cup branch in a ring by the top by groove 104 along well 110
The stability of support, the problem of reducing the plantation cup dislocation produced when being hit or being rocked, improves reliability.
Wherein, the axis of groove that annular is set is overlapped with the axis of well.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that when the quantity of groove 104 is multiple, the cloth above and below the top of well 110
Put, to form ladder mesa structure.
In this embodiment, by when the quantity of groove 104 is multiple, being arranged above and below the top of well 110, with shape
Into ladder mesa structure, cup is planted in support that can be reliable and stable, while can be dust-proof, reduce and enter in well 110
Impurity, the problem of reducing the plantation cup dislocation produced when being hit or being rocked.
It is understood that the depth of groove 104 is determined according to the height of the distance from bottom liquid level of corresponding plantation cup.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the cross section of well 110 is U-shaped, well 110
The opening on top be square or circular.
In this embodiment, by setting the cross section of well 110 U-shaped, it is easy to accommodate and supports plantation cup, pass through
The opening for setting the top of well 110 is square or circle, and a variety of plantation cups can be coordinated to use.
It should be pointed out that this programme includes but is not limited to above-mentioned set-up mode, above-mentioned several set-up modes are served only for lifting
Example explanation, as long as the hole tray of plantation cup can be carried, all falls within the protection domain of this programme.
As shown in figure 3, in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that well 110 includes:Groove body 110A, groove body 110A
The lower mouth suitable for reading more than groove body 110A;And the trench bottom 110B being connected as a single entity with groove body 110A, trench bottom 110B are
Wide radian natural enclosing formula design.
In this embodiment, well 110 includes groove body 110A, and the suitable for reading of groove body 110A is more than groove body 110A's
Lower mouth, is easily carried plantation cup, and the root of plant is protected, the trench bottom 110B being connected as a single entity with groove body 110A
Designed for wide radian natural enclosing formula, it is preferable that U-shaped in opening, the formation and growth of seedlings root can be met.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that also include:In any of the above-described technical scheme,
Preferably, in addition to:Concaveconvex structure 106, extends along the edge of seedlings nursing plate body 102 to trench bottom 110B side, is formed recessed
Join end to end and be arranged at intervals between depression and projection in male structure 106, concaveconvex structure 106.
In this embodiment, by extending to form bumps along the edge of seedlings nursing plate body 102 to trench bottom 110B side
Structure 106, and make to join end to end between the depression and projection in concaveconvex structure 106 and be arranged at intervals, improve seedling culture hole plate knot
The bulk strength of structure, will not be deformed easily in the case of by external force collision or extruding.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that when the quantity of well 110 is multiple, arrangement
Array is one kind in the row of the row of 4 rows × 10, the row of 6 rows × 15 or 8 rows × 20.
In this embodiment, when the quantity of well 110 is multiple, the array of arrangement is that 4 rows × 10 are arranged, 6 rows × 15 are arranged
Or one kind in the row of 8 row × 20, the well 110 of so whole seedlings nursing plate body 102 can reach 40 holes, 90 holes and 160 holes, so
Multicolumn plantling can be cultivated simultaneously, yield is improved, and realize batch production.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the material of seedlings nursing plate body 102 includes polyphenyl foam, polystyrene, gathered
Vinyl chloride and polypropylene.
In this embodiment, the nursery from polyphenyl foam, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride and/or polypropylene material is passed through
Disk body 102, can be such that seedlings nursing plate body 102 swims on nutrient solution, while reducing temperature change to the plant in well 110
The influence of generation, and harmful substance in air is reduced, and reduce growth inhibitory effect of the ultraviolet to plant.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that also include:Water-guiding hole 108, is arranged on well
110 bottom.
In this embodiment, by setting water-guiding hole 108 in the bottom of well 110, the multiple of the bottom of cup are planted in cooperation
Through hole, is easy to by unnecessary water discharge plantation cup, beneficial to plant growth.
Seedling system according to an embodiment of the invention, including the nursery cave that any of the above-described embodiment of the invention is provided
Accommodated in disk, and plantation cup, plantation cup in nursery seed, or plantation cup and accommodate seedling medium and nursery seed, wherein,
Plantation cup is placed in the well 110 in seedling culture hole plate.
In this embodiment, when transplanting plantling, the problem of seedling medium scatters in a liquid can be effectively reduced, together
When can reduce due to the problem of root is festered caused by excess moisture, improve the growth efficiency of plant.
Specifically, when carrying out vernalization and hardening to nursery seed, seedling medium and nursery seed are placed in plantation cup,
And the plantation cup for accommodating seedling medium and nursery seed is positioned in well 110, plantation cup can be limited by groove 104
The distance between the bottom of bottom and well 110.The seedling culture hole plate for accommodating plantation cup can be positioned over vernalization refining simultaneously
Seedling inframe, and sprayed water or nutrient solution to the top of seedling culture hole plate.
Technical scheme is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, the invention provides a kind of seedling culture hole plate and one kind
Seedling system, by setting groove on the top of well, can coordinate with plantation cup, will directly can be planted when transplanting plantling
Thing seedling is transplanted on field planting plate together with plantation cup, makes whole cultivating process more convenient, improves cultivation of plants effect
Rate, while by the way that nursery seed and seedling medium are placed in plantation cup, can effectively reduce seedling medium and dissipate in a liquid
The problem of opening, improves the growth efficiency of plant.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for the purpose described, and it is not intended that indicating
Or imply relative importance;Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.Term " installation ",
The term such as " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " all should be interpreted broadly, for example, " connection " can be fixedly connected or can
Dismounting connection, or be integrally connected;" connected " can be joined directly together, and can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In description of the invention, it is to be understood that the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", "front", "rear"
Orientation or position relationship are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplification is retouched
State, rather than indicate or imply that the device or unit of meaning there must be specific direction, with specific azimuth configuration and operation,
It is thus impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc.
Mean that combining the embodiment or specific features, structure, material or the feature of example description is contained at least one reality of the invention
Apply in example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or reality are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term
Example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or feature can in any one or more embodiments or example with
Suitable mode is combined.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Any modification within the spirit and principles of the invention, being made,
Equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.