WO2021088152A1 - 显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置 - Google Patents

显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021088152A1
WO2021088152A1 PCT/CN2019/121039 CN2019121039W WO2021088152A1 WO 2021088152 A1 WO2021088152 A1 WO 2021088152A1 CN 2019121039 W CN2019121039 W CN 2019121039W WO 2021088152 A1 WO2021088152 A1 WO 2021088152A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
dichroic dye
display panel
substrate
crystal layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/121039
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
石志清
苏日·嘎拉图
冯铮宇
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
Priority to US16/626,528 priority Critical patent/US11428972B2/en
Publication of WO2021088152A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021088152A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133377Cells with plural compartments or having plurality of liquid crystal microcells partitioned by walls, e.g. one microcell per pixel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/13731Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on a field-induced phase transition
    • G02F1/13737Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on a field-induced phase transition in liquid crystals doped with a pleochroic dye
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/54Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
    • C09K19/542Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/60Pleochroic dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/60Pleochroic dyes
    • C09K19/601Azoic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/60Pleochroic dyes
    • C09K19/603Anthroquinonic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/60Pleochroic dyes
    • C09K19/605Azomethine dyes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133354Arrangements for aligning or assembling substrates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • G02F1/13345Network or three-dimensional gels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K2019/523Organic solid particles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/54Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
    • C09K19/542Macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2019/546Macromolecular compounds creating a polymeric network
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2202/00Materials and properties
    • G02F2202/04Materials and properties dye
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2202/00Materials and properties
    • G02F2202/04Materials and properties dye
    • G02F2202/043Materials and properties dye pleochroic

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display panel, a preparation method thereof, and a display device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a display panel, which is used to solve the problem of introducing polymer network liquid crystal (Polymer Network Liquid Crystal) in order to improve the transmittance of a transparent display Liquid Crystal, PNLC), through the change of the PNLC transmittance under different voltages, the grayscale change is realized, and then the polarizer is removed, which greatly improves the transmittance of the transparent display; but this technology, while increasing the transmittance rate, Because the polarizer is removed, the contrast ratio will be greatly reduced compared with the traditional liquid crystal display, which affects its practical application performance.
  • polymer network liquid crystal Polymer Network Liquid Crystal
  • the present application provides a display panel.
  • the liquid crystal layer in the display panel includes a plurality of dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets, wherein the dichroic dye liquid crystal micro
  • the dichroic dye in the droplet can absorb incident light more effectively, so that when the display panel is no signal transmission, the dichroic dye polymer network liquid crystal can better absorb the incident light, thereby reducing the dark state of the display panel Transmittance, thereby increasing the contrast of the display panel and improving its optical performance.
  • the present application provides a display panel.
  • the display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer.
  • the first substrate and the second substrate are disposed opposite to each other, and the liquid crystal layer is disposed on the first substrate.
  • the liquid crystal layer includes a plurality of dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets.
  • the dichroic dye liquid crystal droplet comprises a dichroic dye, a liquid crystal material, and a plurality of polymer networks.
  • the dichroic dye is a single black dichroic dye or a mixture of multiple dichroic dyes that appear black.
  • the dichroic dye includes at least one of azo dyes, anthraquinone dyes, and azomethine dyes.
  • the mass percentage of the liquid crystal material is 95.0-99.0%.
  • the mass percentage of the dichroic dye is 0.1-5.0%.
  • the mass percentage of the polymer network is 0.3-0.5%.
  • the polymer network includes at least one of acrylate, acrylate derivatives, methacrylate, methacrylate derivatives, styrene, styrene derivatives, and epoxy resin.
  • the present application provides a display device, the display device includes a display panel, the display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer, the first substrate and the second substrate are arranged opposite to each other, The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the liquid crystal layer includes a plurality of dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets.
  • the dichroic dye liquid crystal droplet comprises a dichroic dye, a liquid crystal material, and a plurality of polymer networks.
  • the dichroic dye is a single black dichroic dye or a mixture of multiple dichroic dyes that appear black.
  • the dichroic dye includes at least one of azo dyes, anthraquinone dyes, and azomethine dyes.
  • the mass percentage of the liquid crystal material is 95.0-99.0%.
  • the mass percentage of the dichroic dye is 0.1-5.0%.
  • the mass percentage of the polymer network is 0.3-0.5%.
  • the polymer network includes at least one of acrylate, acrylate derivatives, methacrylate, methacrylate derivatives, styrene, styrene derivatives, and epoxy resin.
  • the present application provides a method for manufacturing a display panel, the method including:
  • the liquid crystal layer including dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets
  • the liquid crystal layer is cured to prepare a display panel.
  • a display panel in the embodiment of the present invention, includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer.
  • the first substrate and the second substrate are disposed opposite to each other, and the liquid crystal layer is disposed on the second substrate.
  • the liquid crystal layer includes a plurality of dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets.
  • the liquid crystal layer in the display panel includes a plurality of dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets Among them, the dichroic dye in the dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets can more effectively absorb incident light, so that when the display panel is not transmitting signals, the dichroic dye polymer network liquid crystal can effectively absorb the incident light, so The dark state transmittance of the display panel is reduced, thereby increasing the contrast of the display panel and improving its optical performance.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a state of a display panel when providing signal transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for manufacturing a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.
  • the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device, which will be described in detail below.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel.
  • the display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer.
  • the first substrate and the second substrate are disposed opposite to each other, and the liquid crystal layer is disposed on the Between the first substrate and the second substrate, the liquid crystal layer includes a plurality of dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display panel in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display panel includes a first substrate 101, a second substrate 102, and a liquid crystal layer 103.
  • the first substrate and the second substrate The two substrates are arranged opposite to each other, the liquid crystal layer is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the liquid crystal layer includes a plurality of dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets 104.
  • the Figure 1 shows the state of the display panel when there is no signal transmission, the liquid crystal material will be in an irregular state, and when the absorption axis of the dichroic dye is parallel to the polarization direction of ordinary light, the The dichroic dye will strongly absorb light, thereby reducing the dark state transmittance of the display panel.
  • a display panel in the embodiment of the present invention, includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer.
  • the first substrate and the second substrate are disposed opposite to each other, and the liquid crystal layer is disposed on the second substrate.
  • the liquid crystal layer includes a plurality of dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets 104.
  • the liquid crystal layer in the display panel includes a plurality of dichroic dye liquid crystal microdroplets.
  • Drop 104 wherein the dichroic dye in the dichroic dye liquid crystal droplet 104 can more effectively absorb incident light, so that when the display panel is not signal transmission, the dichroic dye polymer network liquid crystal can be better Absorb the incident light, thus reducing the dark state transmittance of the display panel, thereby increasing the contrast of the display panel and improving its optical performance.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a state of a display panel when providing signal transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dichroic dye liquid crystal droplet includes a liquid crystal material 201 and The dichroic soft material molecule 202, when the display panel is providing signal transmission, the dichroic dye molecule 202 will be deflected with the liquid crystal material 201, and the absorption axis of the dichroic dye molecule 202 is aligned with the polarization of ordinary light. The directions are perpendicular, and the absorption of light by the dichroic dye molecules becomes weaker, so it has little effect on the light transmittance of the display panel.
  • the display panel of the present invention adopts the dichroic dye polymer network liquid crystal as described in the above embodiment, and increases the light absorption characteristics of the polymer network liquid crystal by adding dichroic dye molecules and their ability to rotate with the liquid crystal material. , To improve the problem that the dark state is not dark enough to further improve the contrast of the display panel.
  • the display panel may be a transparent display panel.
  • a transparent display panel may be provided. Since the dichroic dye and the liquid crystal material are both wrapped in a polymer network, When the display panel has no signal transmission, the dichroic dye polymer network liquid crystal can better absorb incident light, thereby reducing the dark state transmittance of the display panel, thereby increasing the contrast of the display panel and improving its optical performance.
  • the dichroic dye liquid crystal droplet 104 includes a dichroic dye, a liquid crystal material, and a plurality of polymer networks.
  • the dichroic dye in order to better integrate the dichroic dye and the liquid crystal material, when an organic solvent is added, the dichroic dye can be effectively uniformly distributed in the mixed solution.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not treat the organic solvent Make a limit, depending on the actual situation.
  • the organic solvent may be styrene, perchloroethylene, trichloroethylene, ethylene glycol ether, and triethanolamine.
  • 96.5% by mass of the liquid crystal material and 2.5% by mass of the dichroic dye can be mixed in the container, and the container can be shaken to make the liquid crystal material and the dichroic dye The sex dyes are mixed thoroughly.
  • PNLC Polymer Network Liquid Crystal
  • a dichroic dye polymer network liquid crystal is formed, so that when displaying When the panel has no signal transmission, the dichroic dye polymer network liquid crystal can better absorb the incident light, thus reducing the dark state transmittance of the display panel, thereby increasing the contrast of the display panel and improving its optical performance.
  • the dichroic dye is a single black dichroic dye or a mixture of multiple dichroic dyes that appear black.
  • the dichroic dye does not have electrical polarity, so it moves with the movement of the liquid crystal material, and the dichroic dye is used to absorb light, and the visible light absorption spectrum of the dichroic dye is between 400 To 780 nanometers.
  • the dichroic dye includes at least one of an azo dye, an anthraquinone dye, and an azomethine dye, such as the two
  • the chromatic dye is a mixture of azo dyes and anthraquinone dyes.
  • the mass percentage of the liquid crystal material in the dichroic dye liquid crystal droplet 104 is 95.0-99.0%, for example, the liquid crystal material
  • the mass percentage can be 96.5%.
  • the present invention does not limit the specific value of the mass percentage of the liquid crystal material, which depends on the actual situation.
  • the mass percentage of the dichroic dye in the dichroic dye liquid crystal droplet 104, is 0.1-5.0%, for example, the two The mass percentage of the color dye is 2.5%.
  • the present invention does not limit the specific value of the mass percentage of the dichroic dye, which depends on the actual situation.
  • the mass percentage of the polymer network in the dichroic dye liquid crystal droplet 104 is 0.3 to 0.5%, for example, the polymer The quality percentage of the network is 0.38%.
  • the present invention does not limit the specific value of the mass percentage of the polymer network, which depends on the actual situation.
  • the polymer network may include acrylate, acrylate derivatives, methacrylate, methacrylate derivatives, styrene, styrene At least one of a derivative and an epoxy resin, for example, the polymer network is a mixture of an acrylate derivative and a methacrylate.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the type of the polymer network, which depends on the actual situation.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a display device, and the display device includes the display panel as described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the display panel described in the above-mentioned embodiment is used, which has a higher contrast performance than a traditional display device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for manufacturing the display panel, as shown in FIG. 3, which is a method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 301 Provide a first substrate and a second substrate.
  • the first substrate may be a thin film transistor array substrate
  • the second substrate may be a color filter substrate
  • the cross-sections of the color filter substrate and the thin film transistor array substrate are symmetrically arranged, and the three sides are sealed with sealant to form a sealable box shape
  • the curing method may be to irradiate the dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets 104 with ultraviolet light to obtain the dichroic dye polymer network liquid crystal.
  • the wavelength range of the ultraviolet light used is between 250nm and 400nm. It is cured to use the photosensitivity of photoinitiator (photosensitizer), which is triggered by ultraviolet light to form excited ecological molecules, which are decomposed into free radicals or ions, so that unsaturated organic matter can undergo chemical reactions such as polymerization, grafting, and crosslinking. The purpose of curing.
  • a method for preparing a display panel includes: providing a first substrate and a second substrate; preparing a liquid crystal layer on the first substrate, and the liquid crystal layer includes a dichroic dye liquid crystal micro Drop 104; align the two substrates with the first substrate; cure the liquid crystal layer to prepare a display panel.
  • the liquid crystal layer in the display panel includes a plurality of dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets 104, wherein the dichroic dye in the dichroic dye liquid crystal droplets 104 can more effectively absorb incident light, so that When the display panel has no signal transmission, the dichroic dye polymer network liquid crystal can better absorb incident light, thereby reducing the dark state transmittance of the display panel, thereby increasing the contrast of the display panel and improving its optical performance .
  • each of the above units or structures can be implemented as independent entities, or can be combined arbitrarily, and implemented as the same or several entities.
  • specific implementation of each of the above units or structures please refer to the previous method embodiments. No longer.

Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置。本发明实施例中,显示面板中的液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴,二色性染料液晶微滴中的二色性染料可以吸收入射光线,使显示面板无信号传输时,二色性染料聚合物网络液晶能有效吸收入射光线,降低显示面板的暗态透过率,提高显示面板的对比度、改善其光学性能。

Description

显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置
本申请要求于2019年11月07日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911080304.2、发明名称为“显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域,具体涉及一种显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置。
背景技术
目前比较成熟的透明显示器是基于传统的液晶面板技术,但因为偏光片的存在,其透过率提升有限。
为了提高透明显示器的透过率,引入聚合物网络液晶(Polymer Network Liquid Crystal,PNLC),通过不同电压下PNLC透过率的变化,实现灰阶的变化,进而去掉偏光片,大幅提高透明显示器的透过率。
技术问题
在提高透过时率的同时,因为去掉了偏光片,导致对比度相对于传统的液晶显示器会大幅降低,影响其实际应用性能。
技术解决方案
本发明实施例提供一种显示面板的制备方法,用于解决为了提高透明显示器的透过率,引入聚合物网络液晶(Polymer Network Liquid Crystal,PNLC),通过不同电压下PNLC透过率的变化,实现灰阶的变化,进而去掉偏光片,大幅提高透明显示器的透过率;但是这种技术,在提高透过时率的同时,因为去掉了偏光片,导致对比度相对于传统的液晶显示器会大幅降低,影响其实际应用性能。
为解决上述问题,第一方面,本申请提供一种显示面板,相比传统的显示面板,该显示面板中的液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴,其中,二色性染料液晶微滴中的二色性染料可以更有效吸收入射光线,使得当显示面板在无信号传输时,所述二色性染料聚合物网络液晶可以更好的吸收入射光线,因此降低了显示面板的暗态透过率,从而提高显示面板的对比度、改善其光学性能。
一方面,本申请提供一种显示面板,所述显示面板包括第一基板、第二基板和液晶层,所述第一基板和所述第二基板相对设置,所述液晶层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间,所述液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴。
进一步的,所述二色性染料液晶微滴包含二色性染料、液晶材料和包含多个聚合物网络。
进一步的,所述二色性染料为单一的黑色二色性染料或者呈现为黑色的多种二色性染料的混合体。
进一步的,所述二色性染料包括偶氮染料、蒽醌染料、及偶氮甲碱染料中的至少一种。
进一步的,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述液晶材料的质量百分比为95.0~99.0%。
进一步的,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述二色性染料的质量百分比为0.1~5.0%。
进一步的,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述聚合物网络的质量百分比为0.3~0.5%。
进一步的,所述聚合物网络包括丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸酯衍生物、甲基丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯衍生物、苯乙烯、苯乙烯衍生物、及环氧树脂中的至少一种。
第二方面,本申请提供一种显示装置,所述显示装置包括显示面板,所述显示面板包括第一基板、第二基板和液晶层,所述第一基板和所述第二基板相对设置,所述液晶层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间,所述液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴。
进一步的,所述二色性染料液晶微滴包含二色性染料、液晶材料和包含多个聚合物网络。
进一步的,所述所述二色性染料为单一的黑色二色性染料或者呈现为黑色的多种二色性染料的混合体。
进一步的,所述二色性染料包括偶氮染料、蒽醌染料、及偶氮甲碱染料中的至少一种。
进一步的,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述液晶材料的质量百分比为95.0~99.0%。
进一步的,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述二色性染料的质量百分比为0.1~5.0%。
进一步的,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述聚合物网络的质量百分比为0.3~0.5%。
进一步的,所述聚合物网络包括丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸酯衍生物、甲基丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯衍生物、苯乙烯、苯乙烯衍生物、及环氧树脂中的至少一种。
第三方面,本申请提供一种显示面板的制备方法,所述方法包括:
提供第一基板和第二基板;
在所述第一基板上制备液晶层,所述液晶层包括二色性染料液晶微滴;
将所述二基板与所述第一基板进行对盒;
固化所述液晶层,制备得到显示面板。
有益效果
本发明实施例中通过提供一显示面板,该显示面板包括:第一基板、第二基板和液晶层,所述第一基板和所述第二基板相对设置,所述液晶层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间,所述液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴,相比传统的显示面板,该显示面板中的液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴,其中,二色性染料液晶微滴中的二色性染料可以更有效吸收入射光线,使得当显示面板在无信号传输时,所述二色性染料聚合物网络液晶能有效吸收入射光线,因此降低了显示面板的暗态透过率,从而提高显示面板的对比度、改善其光学性能。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例提供一种显示面板的一个实施例结构示意图;
图2是本发明实施例提供一种显示面板在提供信号传输时的状态的一个实施例结构示意图;
图3是本发明实施例提供一种显示面板的制备方法的一个实施例流程示意图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
目前比较成熟的透明显示器是基于传统的液晶面板技术,但因为偏光片的存在,其透过率提升有限。
为了提高透明显示器的透过率,引入聚合物网络液晶(Polymer Network Liquid Crystal,PNLC),通过不同电压下PNLC透过率的变化,实现灰阶的变化,进而去掉偏光片,大幅提高透明显示器的透过率;但是这种技术,在提高透过时率的同时,因为去掉了偏光片,导致对比度相对于传统的液晶显示器会大幅降低,影响其实际应用性能。
基于此,本发明实施例提供一种显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置,以下分别进行详细说明。
首先,本发明实施例中提供一种显示面板,所述显示面板包括第一基板、第二基板和液晶层,所述第一基板和所述第二基板相对设置,所述液晶层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间,所述液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴。
如图1所示,为本发明实施例中显示面板的一个实施例结构示意图,其中,该显示面板包括第一基板101、第二基板102和液晶层103,所述第一基板和所述第二基板相对设置,所述液晶层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间,所述液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴104。
具体的,所述图1所述为显示面板在无信号传输时的状态,所述液晶材料将处于无规则状态,所述二色性染料的吸光轴与寻常光的偏振方向平行时,所述二色性染料会强烈吸收光,进而降低显示面板的暗态透过率。
本发明实施例中通过提供一显示面板,该显示面板包括:第一基板、第二基板和液晶层,所述第一基板和所述第二基板相对设置,所述液晶层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间,所述液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴104,相比传统的显示面板,该显示面板中的液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴104,其中,二色性染料液晶微滴104中的二色性染料可以更有效吸收入射光线,使得当显示面板在无信号传输时,所述二色性染料聚合物网络液晶可以更好的吸收入射光线,因此降低了显示面板的暗态透过率,从而提高显示面板的对比度、改善其光学性能。
如图1和图2所示,图2为本发明实施例提供一种显示面板在提供信号传输时的状态的一个实施例结构示意图,具体的,二色性染料液晶微滴包括液晶材料201和二色性软料分子202,当显示面板在提供信号传输时的状态,所述二色性染料分子202将随液晶材料201偏转,所述二色性染料分子202的吸光轴与寻常光的偏振方向相垂直,此时所述二色性染料分子对光的吸收变弱,因此其对显示面板的亮态透过率就影响不大。
本发明显示面板通过采用如上实施例中描述的二色性染料聚合物网络液晶,是藉由添加二色性染料分子及其可随液晶材料转动的特点,去增加聚合性网络液晶的光吸收特性,用以改善暗态不够暗的问题,进一步增进显示面板的对比度。
其中,所述显示面板可以为透明的显示面板,本发明实施例中可以提供一透明的显示面板,由于将所述二色性染料和所述液晶材料一同被包裹在聚合物网络中,使得当显示面板在无信号传输时,二色性染料聚合物网络液晶可以更好的吸收入射光线,因此降低了显示面板的暗态透过率,从而提高显示面板的对比度、改善其光学性能。
在上述实施例的基础上,在本申请的另一个具体实施例中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴104包含二色性染料、液晶材料和包含多个聚合物网络。
其中,为了更好的使二色性染料和液晶材料的相互融合,当添加了有机溶剂,可以有效的使二色性染料均匀分布于混合液中,本法发明实施例并不对所述有机溶剂作限定,具体根据实际情况而定。例如,所述有机溶剂可以是苯乙烯、全氯乙烯、三氯乙烯、乙烯乙二醇醚和三乙醇胺。
具体的,可在容器中采用质量百分比为96.5%的所述液晶材料和质量百分比为2.5%的所述二色性染料进行混合,并可将容器进行震动使得所述液晶材料和所述二色性染料进行充分混合。
一般而言,聚合物网络液晶(Polymer Network Liquid Crystal,PNLC)的应用正被持续研究中,其在无施加电压的状态下,液晶材料中的液晶材料的轴向为任意方向的散乱状,入射光于进入聚合性网络液晶层后便会产生不同方向的折射光因而出现光散射现象,并使屏幕呈现不透明状态;而当施加电压时,该液晶材料的轴向便会顺着电场的方向进行规则性的排列,入射光于进入聚合物网络液晶层后便可顺着已规则性排列的液晶材料前进,并穿透该聚合物网络液晶层,故使屏幕呈现透明状态。在本发明实施例中,通过采用所述聚合物网络液晶将所述二色性染料和所述液晶材料一同包裹早所述聚合物网络中,形成二色性染料聚合物网络液晶,使得当显示面板在无信号传输时,二色性染料聚合物网络液晶可以更好的吸收入射光线,因此降低了显示面板的暗态透过率,从而提高显示面板的对比度、改善其光学性能。
在上述实施例的基础上,在本申请的另一个具体实施例中,所述二色性染料为单一的黑色二色性染料或者呈现为黑色的多种二色性染料的混合体。
其中,所述二色性染料是不具备电极性的,因此是随着液晶材料的运动而运动的,且所述二色性染料用于吸收光,且二色性染料可见光吸收光谱介于400至780纳米之间。
在上述实施例的基础上,在本申请的另一个具体实施例中,所述二色性染料包括偶氮染料、蒽醌染料、及偶氮甲碱染料中的至少一种,例如所述二色性染料为偶氮染料和蒽醌染料的混合物。
在上述实施例的基础上,在本申请的一个具体实施例中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴104中,所述液晶材料的质量百分比为95.0~99.0%,例如,所述液晶材料的质量百分比可取96.5%。具体的,本发明对所述液晶材料的质量百分比的具体数值不作限定,具体视实际情况而定。
在上述实施例的基础上,在本申请的一个具体实施例中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴104中,所述二色性染料的质量百分比为0.1~5.0%,例如,所述二色性染料的质量百分比为2.5%。具体的,本发明对所述二色性染料的质量百分比的具体数值不作限定,具体视实际情况而定。
在上述实施例的基础上,在本申请的一个具体实施例中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴104中,所述聚合物网络的质量百分比为0.3~0.5%,例如,所述聚合物网络的质量百分比为0.38%。具体的,本发明对所述聚合物网络的质量百分比的具体数值不作限定,具体视实际情况而定。
在上述实施例的基础上,在本申请的一个具体实施例中,所述聚合物网络可以包括丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸酯衍生物、甲基丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯衍生物、苯乙烯、苯乙烯衍生物、及环氧树脂中的至少一种,例如所述聚合物网络为丙烯酸酯衍生物和甲基丙烯酸酯的混合物。
具体的,本发明实施例对所述聚合物网络的种类并不做限定,具体视实际情况而定。
为了更好实施本发明实施例中显示面板,在显示面板的基础之上,本发明实施例中还提供一种显示装置,所述显示装置包括如上述实施例所述的显示面板。
本发明实施例中通过采用了上述实施例所述的显示面板,相比传统的显示装置,具有更高的对比性能。
为了更好实施本发明实施例中显示面板,在显示面板的基础之上,本发明实施例中还提供一种显示面板的制备方法,如图3所示,图3是本发明实施例提供一种显示面板的制备方法的一个实施例流程示意图,其中,所述方法包括:
301、提供第一基板和第二基板。
本实施例中,所述第一基板可以是薄膜晶体管阵列基板,所述第二基板可以是彩膜基板。
302、在所述第一基板上制备液晶层,所述液晶层包括二色性染料液晶微滴。
303、将所述二基板与所述第一基板进行对盒。
本实施例中,将所述彩膜基板和所述薄膜晶体管阵列基板的横截面进行对称设置,并将其三边进行框胶封装形成一个可封闭的盒状
304、固化所述液晶层,制备得到显示面板。
本实施例中,固化方式可以是采用紫外线光照射所述二色性染料液晶微滴104,得到二色性染料聚合物网络液晶,所用紫外光的波长范围是介于250nm至400nm之间,紫外线固化为利用光引发剂(光敏剂)的感光性、在紫外线光照射下光引发形成激发生态分子,分解成自由基或是离子,使不饱和有机物进行聚合、接技、交联等化学反应达到固化的目的。
本发明实施例中通过提供一显示面板的制备方法,所述方法包括:提供第一基板和第二基板;在所述第一基板上制备液晶层,所述液晶层包括二色性染料液晶微滴104;将所述二基板与所述第一基板进行对盒;固化所述液晶层,制备得到显示面板。相比传统的显示面板,该显示面板中的液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴104,其中,二色性染料液晶微滴104中的二色性染料可以更有效吸收入射光线,使得当显示面板在无信号传输时,所述二色性染料聚合物网络液晶可以更好的吸收入射光线,因此降低了显示面板的暗态透过率,从而提高显示面板的对比度、改善其光学性能。
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见上文其他实施例中的详细描述,此处不再赘述。
具体实施时,以上各个单元或结构可以作为独立的实体来实现,也可以进行任意组合,作为同一或若干个实体来实现,以上各个单元或结构的具体实施可参见前面的方法实施例,在此不再赘述。
以上各个操作的具体实施可参见前面的实施例,在此不再赘述。
以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种显示面板,其中,所述显示面板包括第一基板、第二基板和液晶层,所述第一基板和所述第二基板相对设置,所述液晶层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间,所述液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴包含二色性染料、液晶材料和包含多个聚合物网络。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述二色性染料为单一的黑色二色性染料或者呈现为黑色的多种二色性染料的混合体。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述二色性染料包括偶氮染料、蒽醌染料、及偶氮甲碱染料中的至少一种。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述液晶材料的质量百分比为95.0~99.0%。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述二色性染料的质量百分比为0.1~5.0%。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述聚合物网络的质量百分比为0.3~0.5%。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述聚合物网络包括丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸酯衍生物、甲基丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯衍生物、苯乙烯、苯乙烯衍生物、及环氧树脂中的至少一种。
  9. 一种显示装置,其中,所述显示装置包括显示面板,所述显示面板包括第一基板、第二基板和液晶层,所述第一基板和所述第二基板相对设置,所述液晶层设置于所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间,所述液晶层包括多个二色性染料液晶微滴。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置,其中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴包含二色性染料、液晶材料和包含多个聚合物网络。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置,其中,所述所述二色性染料为单一的黑色二色性染料或者呈现为黑色的多种二色性染料的混合体。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置,其中,所述二色性染料包括偶氮染料、蒽醌染料、及偶氮甲碱染料中的至少一种。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置,其中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述液晶材料的质量百分比为95.0~99.0%。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置,其中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述二色性染料的质量百分比为0.1~5.0%。
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置,其中,所述二色性染料液晶微滴中,所述聚合物网络的质量百分比为0.3~0.5%。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置,其中,所述聚合物网络包括丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸酯衍生物、甲基丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯衍生物、苯乙烯、苯乙烯衍生物、及环氧树脂中的至少一种。
  17. 一种显示面板的制备方法,其中,所述方法包括:
    提供第一基板和第二基板;
    在所述第一基板上制备液晶层,所述液晶层包括二色性染料液晶微滴;
    将所述二基板与所述第一基板进行对盒;
    固化所述液晶层,制备得到显示面板。
PCT/CN2019/121039 2019-11-07 2019-11-26 显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置 WO2021088152A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/626,528 US11428972B2 (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-26 Display panel comprising a plurality of dichroic dye liquid crystal microcapsules having a quality percentage of liquid crystal material of 95.0%-99.0% and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911080304.2 2019-11-07
CN201911080304.2A CN110865496A (zh) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021088152A1 true WO2021088152A1 (zh) 2021-05-14

Family

ID=69653665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/121039 WO2021088152A1 (zh) 2019-11-07 2019-11-26 显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US11428972B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN110865496A (zh)
WO (1) WO2021088152A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110865496A (zh) * 2019-11-07 2020-03-06 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102608796A (zh) * 2012-04-01 2012-07-25 福建华映显示科技有限公司 透明液晶显示装置及其制造方法
CN103728759A (zh) * 2013-11-28 2014-04-16 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 彩色液晶显示面板
US20150378205A1 (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-12-31 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Light controlling apparatus and transparent display including the same
CN106019681A (zh) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 透明液晶显示装置及其制作方法
CN107085327A (zh) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-22 北京大学 一种基于液晶和二向性染料的电控调光膜及其制备方法
CN108121100A (zh) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-05 乐金显示有限公司 光阻挡装置及其制造方法以及包括其的透明显示装置

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE602006008489D1 (de) 2006-11-30 2009-09-24 Sony Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines polymer-dispergierten Flüssigkristalls
KR101598539B1 (ko) * 2009-08-14 2016-03-02 삼성전자주식회사 이색성 염료를 포함하는 고분자 분산형 액정 디스플레이 장치의 제조방법
KR101574171B1 (ko) * 2009-12-08 2015-12-03 삼성전자주식회사 고분자 분산형 액정 디스플레이 장치 및 제조방법
ES2661223T3 (es) * 2010-06-14 2018-03-28 Basf Se Colorante dicroico negro
KR101670965B1 (ko) * 2010-10-08 2016-10-31 삼성전자주식회사 이색성 염료를 포함하는 폴리머 분산형 액정 필름의 형성방법
CN102008796B (zh) 2010-12-16 2012-06-27 西安特菲尔电子有限公司 一种软硬件结合的气体灭火驱阀方法
KR101601450B1 (ko) * 2013-07-12 2016-03-08 주식회사 엘지화학 액정셀
KR102314707B1 (ko) * 2014-06-27 2021-10-20 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 광 제어 장치, 상기 광 제어 장치의 제조방법, 및 상기 광 제어 장치를 포함한 투명표시장치
US9989798B2 (en) 2014-06-27 2018-06-05 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Light controlling apparatus, method of fabricating the light controlling apparatus and transparent display device including the light controlling apparatus with transparent mode and light shielding mode
EP2983040B1 (en) * 2014-07-25 2019-05-22 LG Display Co., Ltd. Transparent display based on a guest-host cholesteric liquid crystal device
CN104267523B (zh) * 2014-09-30 2017-09-12 江苏和成显示科技股份有限公司 微胶囊液晶及其微胶囊液晶显示装置
KR101839780B1 (ko) * 2015-03-31 2018-03-19 주식회사 엘지화학 액정 소자
KR102362126B1 (ko) * 2015-08-31 2022-02-10 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 투명표시장치
KR20170088476A (ko) * 2016-01-22 2017-08-02 한국전자통신연구원 컬러 디스플레이 장치
CN110865496A (zh) * 2019-11-07 2020-03-06 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102608796A (zh) * 2012-04-01 2012-07-25 福建华映显示科技有限公司 透明液晶显示装置及其制造方法
CN103728759A (zh) * 2013-11-28 2014-04-16 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 彩色液晶显示面板
US20150378205A1 (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-12-31 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Light controlling apparatus and transparent display including the same
CN106019681A (zh) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 透明液晶显示装置及其制作方法
CN108121100A (zh) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-05 乐金显示有限公司 光阻挡装置及其制造方法以及包括其的透明显示装置
CN107085327A (zh) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-22 北京大学 一种基于液晶和二向性染料的电控调光膜及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110865496A (zh) 2020-03-06
US11428972B2 (en) 2022-08-30
US20210363425A1 (en) 2021-11-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9207485B2 (en) Flexible transparent liquid crystal display and method for preparing same
WO2017092130A1 (zh) Coa型液晶显示面板的制作方法及coa型液晶显示面板
CN106019681A (zh) 透明液晶显示装置及其制作方法
JP6952779B2 (ja) 液晶表示装置
KR102227340B1 (ko) 액정 표시 장치
CN105974675B (zh) 柔性显示面板及其制作方法
JP7222169B2 (ja) 透過度可変装置及びその用途
WO2016065663A1 (zh) 液晶面板及其制作方法
US10739641B2 (en) Liquid crystal display device
CN102967962B (zh) 一种透明聚合物分散液晶显示装置及其制造方法与应用
CN111142287A (zh) 调光面板及其制作方法及显示装置
CN104678642A (zh) 黑色矩阵与其制作方法及具有该黑色矩阵的液晶面板
WO2021088152A1 (zh) 显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置
CN102876334B (zh) 液晶组成物、液晶显示面板及其制造方法
CN110609411B (zh) 液晶显示面板和显示装置
KR20160127856A (ko) 프린지 필드 스위칭 액정 표시장치 및 그 제조방법
CN106501991B (zh) 黑色矩阵、液晶显示面板边框胶的固化方法及液晶显示面板
CN109656047B (zh) 一种基板及制备方法
WO2021179459A1 (zh) 液晶材料、液晶显示面板的制作方法及液晶显示面板
CN107966847B (zh) 显示面板及其制造方法
KR102385697B1 (ko) 액정캡슐을 포함하는 액정표시장치 및 그 제조방법
WO2020220549A1 (zh) 染料分散体系及其制备方法、彩色光刻胶、彩色滤光片
US20160131936A1 (en) Liquid crystal display panel and method of manufaturing same
KR100697389B1 (ko) 고분자분산액정 표시장치의 제조방법
KR100298391B1 (ko) 액정디스플레이장치,그의제조방법및디스플레이용액정재료

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19951974

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19951974

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1