WO2021081775A1 - Dispositif d'îlot d'énergie marin - Google Patents

Dispositif d'îlot d'énergie marin Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021081775A1
WO2021081775A1 PCT/CN2019/114110 CN2019114110W WO2021081775A1 WO 2021081775 A1 WO2021081775 A1 WO 2021081775A1 CN 2019114110 W CN2019114110 W CN 2019114110W WO 2021081775 A1 WO2021081775 A1 WO 2021081775A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power generation
energy
deck
hexagonal
area
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/114110
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马勇
艾山
张爱明
刘森
杨乐乐
Original Assignee
中山大学
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中山大学 filed Critical 中山大学
Priority to CN201980002226.6A priority Critical patent/CN110945234B/zh
Priority to GB2000132.7A priority patent/GB2590512B/en
Priority to AU2019320618A priority patent/AU2019320618B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/114110 priority patent/WO2021081775A1/fr
Priority to TW109111701A priority patent/TWI772775B/zh
Publication of WO2021081775A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021081775A1/fr

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/04Forming flat bags from webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B1/00Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
    • B63B1/02Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
    • B63B1/10Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls
    • B63B1/107Semi-submersibles; Small waterline area multiple hull vessels and the like, e.g. SWATH
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/12Feeding webs from rolls
    • B65B41/16Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B59/00Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
    • B65B59/005Adjustable conveying means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1845Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/264Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/20Systems characterised by their energy storage means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/4453Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/446Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/4466Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting water energy into electric energy, e.g. from tidal flows, waves or currents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/34Packaging other rod-shaped articles, e.g. sausages, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws, welding electrodes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/25Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/61Application for hydrogen and/or oxygen production
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/62Application for desalination
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/705Application in combination with the other apparatus being a wind turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/708Photoelectric means, i.e. photovoltaic or solar cells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/93Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/30Arrangement of components
    • F05B2250/33Arrangement of components symmetrical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/70Shape
    • F05B2250/72Shape symmetric
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/42Storage of energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
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    • Y02A20/141Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A20/144Wave energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of ships and marine engineering, in particular to an offshore energy island device.
  • the ocean contains a lot of energy.
  • the development and utilization of marine resources can effectively increase the utilization rate of clean energy on the one hand, and on the other hand can effectively support the construction of islands and the improvement of coastal defense capabilities.
  • How to efficiently develop and utilize a large number of renewable resources in the ocean is the direction that researchers have been working on.
  • the offshore energy island device can use the renewable energy in the ocean to generate electricity for use by various electrical equipment on the offshore energy island device, and produce energy storage materials or output energy.
  • single-energy power generation equipment and general offshore energy island devices have problems of unstable power output, high construction investment, and low power output.
  • an offshore energy island device is provided to solve the above technical problems in the prior art.
  • an offshore energy island device including:
  • Tidal current power generation devices, wave power generation devices, photovoltaic power generation devices, wind power generation devices, hydrogen production devices and seawater desalination devices are all installed on the offshore platform;
  • the tidal current power generation device, the wave energy power generation device, the photovoltaic power generation device, and the wind energy power generation device are all electrically connected to the hydrogen generation device for providing electrical energy for the hydrogen generation device.
  • the energy generating device, the wave energy generating device, the photovoltaic power generating device and the wind energy generating device are all electrically connected to the seawater desalination device, and are used to provide electric energy for the seawater desalination device.
  • the offshore platform includes a deck, a submersible frame, and supports supported between the deck and the submersible frame, the submersible frame is located below the deck, and the wave energy
  • the oscillating float of the power generating device is arranged on the support, and the horizontal axis hydraulic turbine generator set of the tidal current power generating device is arranged on the submersible frame.
  • the deck is a hexagonal plate
  • a hexagonal reinforcing structure surrounded by six upper side beams is provided under the hexagonal plate
  • the support member is supported on the hexagonal plate.
  • the submersible frame is a hexagonal frame corresponding to the deck, and there are a plurality of support members, wherein the support is supported on the hexagonal plate and the hexagon
  • the supports at the corners of the hexagonal frame are the main support cylinders
  • the supports supported between the sides of the hexagonal frame and the upper side beams are side support beams
  • each side of the hexagonal frame corresponds to A plurality of side support beams are provided
  • the oscillating float is arranged on the side support beams
  • the horizontal-axis turbine generator set is arranged on the side of the hexagonal frame
  • the horizontal-axis hydraulic turbine generator set includes a lift type Water turbines
  • the horizontal axis water turbine generator sets are in two pairs, and the two pairs of horizontal axis water turbine generator sets
  • the oscillating float is divided into a cylindrical face and a spherical face in the longitudinal direction, the oscillating float is arranged coaxially with the side support beam, and the horizontal axis turbine is not arranged on the hexagonal frame
  • the side of the generator set is an auxiliary side, and the oscillating float is arranged on the side support beam corresponding to the auxiliary side.
  • an inductive charger is provided on the side corresponding to the oscillating float on the deck, the inductive charger is suspended from the deck, and a shock-absorbing pad is provided on the inductive charger.
  • the deck is divided into six areas using a diagonal line as the dividing line, and the six areas include three photovoltaic power generation areas, a power transformation area, a hydrogen production area, and a seawater desalination area.
  • the three photovoltaic power generation regions are distributed at intervals, the photovoltaic power generation device includes a plurality of photovoltaic panels, and the plurality of photovoltaic panels are respectively distributed on the three photovoltaic power generation regions.
  • the seawater desalination plant and the pump of the seawater desalination device The compression plants are all set in the seawater desalination zone, the hydrogen production station, the hydrogen storage tank of the hydrogen production device, and the water storage tank of the seawater desalination device are all set in the hydrogen production zone, and the power transformation zone is provided with
  • the rectifier, the inverter and the energy storage unit are electrically connected to each other.
  • the tidal current power generation device, the wave energy power generation device, the photovoltaic power generation device, and the wind energy power generation device are all electrically connected to the rectifier.
  • the seawater desalination device is electrically connected to the inverter.
  • the photovoltaic panels in different regions are arranged at an angle of 120°, the photovoltaic panels are inclined upward, and the angle between the photovoltaic panels and the plane where the deck is located is 45°.
  • the central position of the deck is provided with a central control area
  • the central control area is provided with a control center
  • the control center is connected to the rectifier, inverter, energy storage unit, and tidal current power generation device.
  • Wave energy power generation devices, photovoltaic power generation devices, wind energy power generation devices, hydrogen production devices and the seawater desalination device are all electrically connected, and are used to adjust the energy storage unit or release electrical energy according to the power generation of each power generation device, and at the same time Monitor and control the status and operation of the equipment on the energy island.
  • the wind turbine areas there are three wind turbine areas on the deck, the three wind turbine areas are respectively arranged at three corners of the deck, and the three wind turbine areas are spaced apart, and the wind energy generating device includes three wind turbines.
  • Three wind power generating sets are respectively arranged in the three wind turbine areas, and the wind power generating sets are electrically connected to the rectifier.
  • the other three corners of the deck are respectively provided with a parking area and two crane areas, and one of the crane areas is located at the corner connecting the hydrogen production area and the photovoltaic power generation area, The other crane area is located at the corner connecting the power transformation area and the photovoltaic power generation area, the shutdown area is provided with an inductive charging device, and the inductive power supply device is electrically connected to the inverter.
  • the crane area is provided with a crane
  • the deck is provided with a track for the crane to move, one end of the track is connected to the crane area, and the other end of the track is along the The diagonal of the deck extends in a direction close to the center of the deck.
  • the offshore energy island device further includes six buoys, a first tether is provided between the buoy and the main support, and a second tether for connecting the seabed is provided on the buoy.
  • the bottom surface of the deck is provided with three upper reinforcement beams, the three upper reinforcement beams respectively correspond to the three spaced apart vertices of the hexagonal plate, and the upper reinforcement beams are diagonally directed from the corresponding vertices.
  • the center position extends, and the end of the upper reinforcing beam extending to the center position is connected with the upper end of the middle pontoon located in the center position.
  • the hexagonal frame is provided with three lower reinforcing beams, and the three lower reinforcing beams are respectively connected to the The vertices of the three spaced parts of the hexagonal frame correspond to each other, and the lower reinforcement beam extends diagonally from the corresponding vertices to the center position to connect with the lower end of the middle pontoon.
  • the hexagonal plate and the hexagonal frame are both regular hexagonal structures, the included angle between each upper reinforcing beam is 120°, and the included angle between each lower reinforcing beam is 120°, there is a 60° phase difference between the upper reinforcement beam and the lower reinforcement beam.
  • Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the offshore energy island device according to this embodiment
  • FIG 2 is a top view of the offshore energy island device shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the offshore energy island device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is the zoning diagram of the bottom layer of the central control area
  • Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of the connection between the wind turbine and the track.
  • Offshore energy island device 11. Offshore platform; 111, deck; 1111, induction charger; 1112, photovoltaic power generation area; 1113, power transformation area; 1114, hydrogen production area; 1115, seawater desalination area; 1116, rectifier; 1117. Inverter; 1118. Energy storage unit; 1119. Central control area; 112. Descent frame; 1121. Lower reinforcement beam; 113. Main support tube; 114. Side support beam; 115. Track; 1151. Plate; 1152, support bar; 116, crane; 1161, bottom plate; 1162, pressure roller; 1163, vertical plate; 1164, hold wheel; 117, drain; 118, stop area; 119, middle float; 1191, upper Reinforced beam; 12.
  • Horizontal axis turbine generator set 13. Oscillating float; 14. Photovoltaic power generation device; 15. Wind power generation device; 16. Hydrogen production device; 161. Hydrogen production station; 162. Hydrogen storage tank; 17. Sea water desalination Device; 171. Desalination workshop; 172. Pumping workshop; 173. Water storage tank; 18. Control center; 19. Ground floor; 191. Computer room; 192. Power supply room; 193. Water supply room; 194. Freight elevator; 195. Passenger ladder.
  • an offshore energy island device 10 which includes an offshore platform 11 and a tidal current power generation device, a wave power generation device, and photovoltaic power generation devices arranged on the offshore platform 11 Power generation device 14, wind energy power generation device 15, hydrogen production device 16, and sea water desalination device 17.
  • the tidal current power generation device, the wave energy power generation device, the photovoltaic power generation device 14 and the wind energy power generation device 15 are all electrically connected to the hydrogen generation device 16 for providing electrical energy to the hydrogen generation device 16 .
  • the tidal current power generation device, the wave energy power generation device, the photovoltaic power generation device 14 and the wind energy power generation device 15 are all electrically connected to the seawater desalination device 17 for providing the seawater desalination device 17 Electrical energy.
  • the seawater desalination device 17 and the hydrogen production device 16 By installing the seawater desalination device 17 and the hydrogen production device 16 on the offshore platform 11, the seawater desalination and hydrogen production process can be realized, the types of output products can be increased, and the energy island effect can be exerted more. Considering the poor stability of single energy power generation and low development energy density, this energy island device is integrated with the tidal current power generation device, the wave energy power generation device, the photovoltaic power generation device 14 and the wind energy power generation device 15 to make full use of the ocean
  • the various renewable resources in the system provide electrical energy for the operation of the seawater desalination unit 17 and the hydrogen production unit 16. Specifically, the seawater desalination device 17 uses electric energy to perform a seawater desalination process.
  • the obtained fresh water can be used for daily life on the offshore platform 11, or for replenishment by ships on the sea, and on the other hand for the hydrogen production device 16 Liquid hydrogen is used, and hydrogen energy can be used as a replenishment for ships, and it can also be used as a carrier for transforming electrical energy.
  • the electrical energy generated by each power generating device can be stored or transmitted to the electrical device in the nearby sea through an underwater cable for use.
  • the offshore platform 11 adopts a semi-submersible platform frame structure.
  • the offshore platform 11 includes a deck 111, a submersible frame 112, and supports supported between the deck 111 and the submersible frame 112, and the submersible frame 112 is located at the Below the deck 111.
  • the diving frame 112 is located in sea water, and the deck 111 is floating on the sea surface.
  • the oscillating float 13 of the wave energy generating device is arranged on the support, and the horizontal axis hydraulic turbine generator set 12 of the tidal current generating device is arranged on the submersible frame 112.
  • the wave energy generating device When sea waves pass the oscillating float 13, the wave energy generating device generates electric energy. At the same time, the surge of the tidal current makes the horizontal axis hydraulic turbine generator set 12 operate to generate electric energy. The resulting electrical energy can be used by the seawater desalination device 17 or the hydrogen production device 16 on the offshore platform 11, and can also be used for storage by the energy storage unit 1118 or for charging external equipment. When the central control center 18 is provided on the offshore platform 11, the formed electric energy can also be used by the equipment in the central control center 18.
  • the horizontal axis hydraulic turbine generator set 12 may be a lift-type hydraulic turbine with fixed blades.
  • the fixed-blade lift-type hydraulic turbine can also provide thrust when the offshore platform is fine-tuned and when it is moving at a low speed.
  • the deck 111 may be a hexagonal plate, and a hexagonal shape surrounded by six upper side beams is provided under the hexagonal plate.
  • a reinforcement structure, the support member is supported between the hexagonal reinforcement structure and the submersible frame.
  • the upper side beam can further provide buoyancy for the deck 111 under the action of sea water.
  • the submersible frame 112 is a hexagonal frame corresponding to the deck 111, and there are a plurality of supports, wherein the supports supported at the corners of the hexagonal plate and the hexagonal frame are The main support cylinder 113, the support between the side of the hexagonal frame and the upper side beam is the side support beam 114, and each side of the hexagonal frame is correspondingly provided with a plurality of side support beams 114.
  • the weight of the offshore platform 11 is uniformly distributed, and the stability of the platform is improved.
  • the tidal current power generation device, the wave power generation device, the photovoltaic power generation device 14 and the wind power generation device 15 may be evenly distributed on the deck 111.
  • hexagonal plate and the hexagonal frame may be a regular hexagonal structure.
  • the oscillating float 13 is arranged on the side support beam 114, and the horizontal-axis water turbine generator set 12 is arranged on the side of the hexagonal frame.
  • a pair of the horizontal-axis water turbine generator sets 12 are provided on two opposite sides of the hexagonal frame. Therefore, the horizontal-axis water turbine generator set 12 can provide thrust for the offshore platform during fine adjustment and low-speed movement in two opposite directions.
  • the other four sides of the hexagonal frame are auxiliary sides, and the oscillating float 13 is arranged on the side support beam 114 corresponding to the auxiliary side.
  • the horizontal axis hydraulic turbine generator set 12 and the oscillating float 13 are arranged in the hexagonal frame In order to minimize the impact of the tidal current power generation device on the power generation process of the wave energy power generation device.
  • the oscillating float 13 is divided into a cylindrical surface and a spherical surface in the longitudinal direction, and the oscillating float is arranged coaxially with the side support beam.
  • an induction charger 1111 is provided on the side of the deck 111 corresponding to the oscillating float 13, which can be used to charge the passing ships. Moreover, the inductive charger 1111 is suspended from the deck, so as to ensure that the ship can maintain a safe distance from the oscillating float during the charging process. Moreover, in order to improve the stability of charging and avoid collision damage during charging, a shock-absorbing pad may be provided on the inductive charger 1111.
  • the induction charger can use magnetic resonance charging technology to charge ships.
  • the electric energy generated by the oscillating float 13 and the electric energy generated by the horizontal-axis hydraulic turbine generator set 12 are transmitted to the electric device on the deck 111 through the cable arranged in the side support beam 114.
  • a rectifier 1116 is provided on the deck 111, the above cables are electrically connected to the rectifier 1116.
  • the deck 111 is divided into six areas with a diagonal line as a dividing line.
  • the six areas include three photovoltaic power generation areas 1112, a power transformation area 1113, a hydrogen production area 1114, and a seawater desalination area 1115.
  • the three photovoltaic power generation regions 1112 are distributed at intervals, the photovoltaic power generation device 14 includes a plurality of photovoltaic panels, and the plurality of photovoltaic panels are respectively distributed on the three photovoltaic power generation regions 1112.
  • the seawater desalination workshop 171 and the pumping workshop 172 of the seawater desalination device 17 are both set in the seawater desalination zone 1115.
  • the hydrogen production station 161 of the hydrogen production device 16, the hydrogen storage tank 162 and the water storage tank 173 of the seawater desalination device 17 are all set in the hydrogen production area 1114.
  • the photovoltaic panel can also be installed on the top of the seawater desalination plant of the seawater desalination device 17.
  • the overall stability of the offshore energy island device 10 is better and the ability to resist wind and waves is improved.
  • the water storage tank 173 of the seawater desalination device 17 and the hydrogen production station 161 and the hydrogen storage tank 162 of the hydrogen production device 16 are arranged in the same area to facilitate the hydrogen production process. The effective progress.
  • the hydrogen production device 16 includes two hydrogen production stations 161 and two hydrogen storage tanks 162. Two hydrogen production stations 161 are arranged in a direction away from the edge of the deck 111, and two hydrogen storage tanks 162 and the water storage tank 173 are arranged in a direction away from the edge.
  • the hydrogen production station 161 is connected to the hydrogen storage tank 162 through a pipeline, and the seawater desalination plant 171 is connected to the water storage tank 173 through a pipeline.
  • the fresh water formed in the seawater desalination workshop 171 is pressurized and transferred to the water storage tank 173 under the action of the pumping workshop 172.
  • a rail 115 and a crane 116 may be arranged at the border between the hydrogen production area 1114 and the adjacent photovoltaic power generation area 1112, and the rail 115 is arranged along a diagonal direction.
  • the two hydrogen storage tanks 162 and the water storage tank 173 are arranged close to the rail 115, which facilitates the transportation of the materials stored in the water storage tank 173 and the hydrogen storage tank 162.
  • drainage ports 117 may be provided at each corner of the deck 111. Concentrating passages are provided on the diagonal of the deck 111 for the passage of cables between various power supply devices and power users.
  • the power transformation area 1113 is provided with a rectifier 1116, an inverter 1117 and an energy storage unit 1118 that are electrically connected to each other.
  • the tidal current power generation device, the wave power generation device, the photovoltaic power generation device 14, and the wind power generation device 15 are all electrically connected to the rectifier 1116, and the hydrogen generation device 16 and the seawater desalination device 17 are both connected to the inverter ⁇ 1117 is electrically connected.
  • each power generating device can be transmitted to the rectifier 1116 through a cable, and each cable can be aggregated to the concentrating path for easy maintenance.
  • the inverter 1117 is stabilized and output to the hydrogen production device 16 and the seawater desalination device 17 for use.
  • the electric energy output by the inverter 1117 can also be transmitted to the electric devices in the middle and upper areas. If a submarine cable is provided in the sea area where the offshore energy island device 10 is located, the electric energy can also be transmitted to the submarine cable.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 there are 18 rectifiers 1116 in the power transformation area 1113, 3 inverters 1117, and 6 energy storage units 1118.
  • the energy storage unit 1118 includes an energy storage frame, an energy storage top cover and 6 lithium battery packs.
  • the photovoltaic panels in different regions are arranged at an angle of 120°, the photovoltaic panels are inclined upward, and the angle between the photovoltaic panels and the plane where the deck 111 is located is 45°. This ensures that the photovoltaic power generation device 14 can collect light energy in various periods.
  • the central position of the deck 111 is provided with a central control area 1119
  • the central control area 1119 is provided with a control center 18, the control center 18 and the rectifier 1116, reverse
  • the converter 1117, the energy storage unit 1118, the tidal current power generation device, the wave energy power generation device, the photovoltaic power generation device 14, the wind power generation device 15, the hydrogen generation device 16 and the seawater desalination device 17 are all electrically connected for generating electricity according to each
  • the power generation of the device adjusts the energy storage unit 1118 to store or release electrical energy, and at the same time monitor and control the status and operation of the equipment of the energy island.
  • the central control area 1119 is longitudinally provided with a control center 18, a living layer, and a bottom layer 19 sequentially from top to bottom. And there is a lift for the staff.
  • the elevators include passenger elevators 195 and freight elevators 194.
  • the ground floor 19 is provided with a power supply room 192, a water supply room 193 and a machine room 191.
  • the power supply room 192 is provided with a power supply adapter plate, the water supply room 193 is provided with a water pipe transfer node and a master control valve, and the computer room 191 is provided with a server and the like.
  • the deck 111 is provided with three fan areas, and the three fan areas are respectively arranged at three corners of the deck 111, and the three fan areas are distributed at intervals.
  • the wind energy generating device 15 includes three wind power generators, and the three wind power generators are respectively arranged in the three wind turbine areas, and the wind power generators are electrically connected to the rectifier 1116.
  • the three wind power generating sets are respectively arranged in the three wind turbine areas, so that the entire offshore platform 11 is evenly loaded, and the overall anti-wind and wave ability is improved.
  • the other three corners of the deck 111 are respectively provided with a parking area 118 and two crane areas.
  • One of the crane areas is located between the hydrogen production area 1114 and the hydrogen production area 1114.
  • the other crane area is located at the corner where the power transformation area 1113 and the photovoltaic power generation area 1112 are connected, the shutdown area 118 is provided with an induction power supply device, and the induction power supply device It is electrically connected to the inverter 1117.
  • the parking area 118 can be used for taking off and landing of drones and helicopters, and the induction power supply device of the parking area 118 can realize autonomous charging of the drones.
  • the installation of the above two crane areas makes the transportation of materials in the hydrogen production area 1114 and the power transformation area 1113 more convenient.
  • the crane area is provided with a crane 116
  • the deck 111 is provided with a track 115 for the crane 116 to move
  • one end of the track 115 is connected to the crane area.
  • the other end of the track 115 extends along the diagonal of the deck 111 in a direction close to the center of the deck 111. Therefore, the crane 116 can walk along the track 115 to realize the transportation of nearby materials.
  • the lithium battery packs in the three energy storage units 1118 near the track 115 among the six energy storage units 1118 are detachably installed and used for replenishment of past ships.
  • the rail 115 is a T-shaped rail.
  • the T-shaped rail includes a pressure-bearing plate 1151 and a supporting bar 1152.
  • the supporting bar 1152 is supported on the pressure-bearing plate 1151 and the deck. Between 111, the support bar 1152 and the pressure-bearing plate 1151 are both arranged along the diagonal line.
  • the bottom of the pillar of the crane 116 is provided with a bottom plate 1161, and a pressure-bearing roller 1162 is provided between the bottom plate 1161 and the T-shaped rail 115 to support the bottom plate 1161.
  • Two vertical plates 1163 are provided on both sides of the bottom plate 1161, and two vertical plates 1163 are arranged opposite to each other.
  • the inner side of the vertical plate 1163 is provided with a holding wheel 1164, and the holding wheel 1164 is located under the pressure plate 1151. , And coordinate with the pressure-bearing wheel to realize the limit, to ensure that the crane 116 can move forward along the track 115.
  • the offshore energy island device 10 located on the sea may oscillate slightly, and the arrangement of the holding wheel 1164, the vertical plate 1163, the bottom plate 1161, and the pressure wheel 1162 also enables the crane 116 to be located on the deck 111 more reliably.
  • the offshore energy island device 10 further includes six pontoons (not shown in the figure), a first tether is provided between the pontoons and the main support, and the pontoons are provided for connection The second tether on the seabed.
  • the bottom surface of the deck 111 is provided with three upper reinforcement beams 1191, and the three upper reinforcement beams 1191 respectively correspond to the three spaced apart vertices of the hexagonal plate, so
  • the aforementioned reinforcing beam 1191 extends diagonally from the corresponding apex to the center position, and one end of the upper reinforcing beam 1191 extending to the center position is connected to the upper end of the middle pontoon 119 at the center position.
  • the hexagonal frame is provided with three lower reinforcement beams 1121, and the three lower reinforcement beams 1121 respectively correspond to the vertices of the three spaced parts of the hexagonal frame.
  • the lower reinforcement beams 1121 are aligned along the corresponding vertices.
  • the angular line extends toward the center to connect with the lower end of the middle float 119.
  • the included angle between the upper reinforcing beam 1191 is 120°.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'îlot d'énergie marin, comprenant : une plateforme marine ; et un dispositif de production d'énergie à courant de marée, un dispositif de production d'énergie houlomotrice, un dispositif de production d'énergie photovoltaïque, un dispositif de production d'énergie éolienne, un dispositif de production d'hydrogène et un dispositif de dessalement d'eau de mer qui sont tous disposés sur la plateforme marine. Le dispositif de production d'énergie à courant de marée, le dispositif de production d'énergie houlomotrice, le dispositif de production d'énergie photovoltaïque et le dispositif de production d'énergie éolienne sont tous connectés électriquement au dispositif de production d'hydrogène et sont utilisés pour fournir de l'énergie électrique au dispositif de production d'hydrogène ; et sont également tous connectés électriquement au dispositif de dessalement d'eau de mer et sont utilisés pour fournir de l'énergie électrique au dispositif de dessalement d'eau de mer.
PCT/CN2019/114110 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Dispositif d'îlot d'énergie marin WO2021081775A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201980002226.6A CN110945234B (zh) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 海上能源岛装置
GB2000132.7A GB2590512B (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Offshore energy island apparatus
AU2019320618A AU2019320618B2 (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Offshore energy island apparatus
PCT/CN2019/114110 WO2021081775A1 (fr) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Dispositif d'îlot d'énergie marin
TW109111701A TWI772775B (zh) 2019-10-29 2020-04-08 海上能源島裝置

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PCT/CN2019/114110 WO2021081775A1 (fr) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Dispositif d'îlot d'énergie marin

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AU (1) AU2019320618B2 (fr)
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