WO2021077238A1 - Urn-like device made of biodegradable plant fibre, for depositing ashes, which acts as fertiliser to germinate a seed - Google Patents

Urn-like device made of biodegradable plant fibre, for depositing ashes, which acts as fertiliser to germinate a seed Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021077238A1
WO2021077238A1 PCT/CL2020/050132 CL2020050132W WO2021077238A1 WO 2021077238 A1 WO2021077238 A1 WO 2021077238A1 CL 2020050132 W CL2020050132 W CL 2020050132W WO 2021077238 A1 WO2021077238 A1 WO 2021077238A1
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WIPO (PCT)
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millimeters
hundred
container
lid
biodegradable
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PCT/CL2020/050132
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Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Vanessa JARA
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Jara Vanessa
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Publication of WO2021077238A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021077238A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/007—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/08—Urns

Definitions

  • the proposed invention consists of a biodegradable device or urn made from vegetable fiber, in particular coconut fiber, where the ashes of a deceased loved one are deposited.
  • the device comprises a single container (4) to contain the ashes, soil and a seed, and a lid. It has the shape of an inverted truncated cone (Figure 2) that has a smaller external diameter at the base and a larger external diameter at the top, which facilitates the deposit of the ashes at the bottom avoiding direct contact with them when incorporating the earth. and the seed, arranged above the ashes and occupying the upper part of the container.
  • the biodegradable urn has a horizontal line in the outer and / or inner area of the device, which limits the maximum amount of ash that can be deposited (5), the lower area (6) being where the ashes are deposited and the upper area ( 7) where the soil and the seed are deposited.
  • the lid also biodegradable, (1) corresponds to a ring with a hole in the center (2), with straight inner walls that delimit the inner ring, where the upper diameter and the lower diameter of the ring maintain the same measurement, and However, on the outside, it has an inverted truncated cone shape (Figure 4) with a smaller outer diameter at the base and a larger outer diameter at the top, allowing it to fit easily on the top of the plant fiber urn.
  • the base of the biodegradable urn (12) further comprises with at least one or more holes arranged in the base (13) that act as a drain for excess water.
  • the plant fiber urn works by depositing the ashes in the lower part of the container (6) up to the mark arranged on the outside or inside of this (5), on which the earth (7) will then be located.
  • a seed can be placed in the soil that is inside and in the upper part of the biodegradable urn, without coming into direct contact with the ashes inside the container (4).
  • the lid (1) is inserted into the container (4) of the plant fiber urn, to secure the container, allowing the possibility of watering the soil or even depositing a second seed without having to remove the lid (1).
  • the device is ready to be buried at a depth of two inches to six inches below the surface.
  • the lid (1) can be arranged on the lid (1) using the ring or space inside it, fitting the container (4) on the cover (1).
  • the device can be placed on a flat surface or directly on the ground, reducing the danger of tipping over and / or emptying its contents, due to the effect of gravity or by accident on contact with the device.
  • the shape of the cover (1) solves the problem of the stability of the device, expanding its use in additional conditions with respect to the arrangement of the device in a certain place, either temporarily or permanently.
  • the plant fiber urn (Figure 2) has a height of three hundred millimeters to six hundred millimeters.
  • the thickness of the walls of the container (3) is from three millimeters to thirty millimeters.
  • the base (12) (figure 3) has an outer diameter (9) of one hundred millimeters to two hundred millimeters and the upper part (figure 2) an outer diameter (8) of one hundred sixty millimeters to three hundred twenty millimeters.
  • the line to determine the maximum amount of ash (5) is on the outside or inside of the container at a minimum height of one hundred and seventy millimeters from the base (12) depending on the height of the plant fiber urn.
  • the base of the plant fiber urn (12) may have one or more holes (13) of two millimeters to thirty millimeters in diameter arranged around the center thereof.
  • the lid (1) of the vegetable fiber fiber urn in the upper part (10) has a diameter of one hundred and fifty-four millimeters to three hundred and ten millimeters and in the lower part (1 1) a diameter of one hundred and forty-six to two hundred ninety-two millimeters.
  • the base will always be less by at least five millimeters.
  • It has a hole (2), with an inside diameter of one hundred millimeters to two hundred millimeters and the thickness of the cover (1) at the top (14) is from twenty-seven millimeters to fifty-four millimeters and at the bottom (15) from twenty-three millimeters to forty-six millimeters.
  • the cover (1) has a minimum height of forty millimeters to eighty millimeters
  • the costs are also reduced in relation to the maintenance and acquisition of a coffin or urn. This is because maintenance costs are lower and the space occupied by the coconut fiber urn is less than that of a coffin, and since the device is biodegradable, it does not require additional maintenance to the care of a plant or traditional cultivation.
  • tombs can be considered “useless” spaces for a part of society, which could be reused with flora thanks to the present invention, having not only the aforementioned environmental benefits, but also providing a sense of belonging. and giving back to the community and the world.
  • Example 1 Use of the invention on surfaces, in its "Flowerpot” type conformation:
  • the device of the proposed invention once filled with the corresponding content including: ashes of the deceased, enough soil or substrate and at least one seed, is placed on a surface so that the lid of the device is located on the surface, in where the upper face of the cover (larger circumference) is in contact with the surface and where, the lower surface of the cover (smaller circumference) is in contact with the base of the device.
  • the device will be located on the lid in the conditions described above, fitting the base on the inner ring of the lid, using the latter as a base to hold the surface where the device will be placed, as shown in Figures 5 and 7.
  • Example 2 Use of the invention on land, in its conformation of the "Almácigo" type:
  • the device of the proposed invention once filled with the corresponding content including: ashes of the deceased, enough soil or substrate and at least one seed, is placed on a hole (previously made) directly in the ground, where once buried, it is arranges the lid of the device in its original conformation, fitting the lid onto the device and where the inner ring of the lid, once placed on the device, allows the seed contained in the buried device to be directly watered, without the need to manipulate the device or its content in the germination process, as shown in Figures 6 and 8.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present utility model relates to a device made of biodegradable material, for depositing ashes, which act as fertiliser to germinate a seed. The device comprises: a single biodegradable container made of coir, in a modified spatial structure in the shape of an inverted truncated cone, and a cover in the shape of an inverted truncated cone with a central hole, wherein the inner hole has a ring shape, the inverted truncated cone shape allowing the cover to fit inside the upper part of the plant-fibre urn, while the inner ring shape allows the cover to fit on the outside of the base of the plant-fibre urn, the ashes being deposited therein with mineralised earth, acting directly as fertiliser together with the ash, which is a natural fertiliser, in addition to a seed of choice.

Description

Descripción detallada de la invención Detailed description of the invention
La invención propuesta, consiste en un dispositivo o urna biodegradable elaborada a partir de fibra vegetal, en particular fibra de coco, en donde se depositan las cenizas de un ser querido fallecido. El dispositivo comprende un único recipiente (4) para contener las cenizas, tierra y una semilla, y una tapa. Tiene la forma de un cono truncado invertido (Figura 2) que posee un diámetro externo menor en la base y mayor en la parte superior, que facilita el depósito de las cenizas en el fondo evitando el contacto directo con ellas al momento de incorporar la tierra y la semilla, dispuestas por encima de las cenizas y ocupando la parte superior del recipiente. La urna biodegradable cuenta con una línea horizontal en la zona exterior y/o interior del dispositivo, que limita la cantidad máxima de ceniza que se puede depositar (5) siendo la zona inferior (6) donde se depositan las cenizas y la zona superior (7) donde se deposita la tierra y la semilla. La tapa, también biodegradable, (1 ) corresponde a un anillo con un orificio en el centro (2), de paredes interiores rectas que delimitan el anillo interior, en donde el diámetro superior y el diámetro inferior del anillo mantienen la misma medida, y sin embargo, exteriormente posee una forma de cono truncado invertido (Figura 4) con un diámetro exterior menor en la base y mayor en la parte superior, permitiendo que se encaje en la parte superior de la urna de fibra vegetal con facilidad, por la cara interna del recipiente, y a la vez, la forma interior del anillo, le permite encajar fácilmente por la cara exterior de la base del recipiente, confiriendo mayor superficie de contacto con la superficie al dispositivo y mayor estabilidad, bajando el centro de gravedad del dispositivo en la presente conformación. La base de la urna biodegradable (12) además comprende con al menos uno o más orificios dispuestos en la base (13) que actúan como drenaje para el exceso de agua. The proposed invention consists of a biodegradable device or urn made from vegetable fiber, in particular coconut fiber, where the ashes of a deceased loved one are deposited. The device comprises a single container (4) to contain the ashes, soil and a seed, and a lid. It has the shape of an inverted truncated cone (Figure 2) that has a smaller external diameter at the base and a larger external diameter at the top, which facilitates the deposit of the ashes at the bottom avoiding direct contact with them when incorporating the earth. and the seed, arranged above the ashes and occupying the upper part of the container. The biodegradable urn has a horizontal line in the outer and / or inner area of the device, which limits the maximum amount of ash that can be deposited (5), the lower area (6) being where the ashes are deposited and the upper area ( 7) where the soil and the seed are deposited. The lid, also biodegradable, (1) corresponds to a ring with a hole in the center (2), with straight inner walls that delimit the inner ring, where the upper diameter and the lower diameter of the ring maintain the same measurement, and However, on the outside, it has an inverted truncated cone shape (Figure 4) with a smaller outer diameter at the base and a larger outer diameter at the top, allowing it to fit easily on the top of the plant fiber urn. inside the container, and at the same time, the inner shape of the ring, allows it to fit easily on the outer face of the base of the container, giving the device a greater contact surface with the surface and greater stability, lowering the center of gravity of the device in the present conformation. The base of the biodegradable urn (12) further comprises with at least one or more holes arranged in the base (13) that act as a drain for excess water.
La urna de fibra vegetal funciona depositando las cenizas en la parte inferior del recipiente (6) hasta la marca dispuesta en el exterior o interior de esta (5), sobre la cual se ubicará luego la tierra (7). Se puede disponer así una semilla en la tierra que se encuentra al interior y en la parte superior de la urna biodegradable, sin entrar en contacto directo con las cenizas al interior del recipiente (4). Posteriormente, se inserta la tapa (1 ) en el recipiente (4) de la urna de fibra vegetal, para asegurar el recipiente, permitiendo la posibilidad de regar la tierra o inclusive depositar una segunda semilla sin necesidad de retirar la tapa (1 ). Finalmente, el dispositivo está listo para ser enterrado a una profundidad de cinco centímetros a quince centímetros bajo la superficie. The plant fiber urn works by depositing the ashes in the lower part of the container (6) up to the mark arranged on the outside or inside of this (5), on which the earth (7) will then be located. Thus, a seed can be placed in the soil that is inside and in the upper part of the biodegradable urn, without coming into direct contact with the ashes inside the container (4). Subsequently, the lid (1) is inserted into the container (4) of the plant fiber urn, to secure the container, allowing the possibility of watering the soil or even depositing a second seed without having to remove the lid (1). Finally, the device is ready to be buried at a depth of two inches to six inches below the surface.
Alternativamente, utilizando la tapa (1 ) para ampliar la superficie de contacto de la base (12) del recipiente (4), se puede disponer este último sobre la tapa (1 ) utilizando el anillo o espacio interior de la misma, encajando el recipiente (4) sobre la tapa (1 ). De esta forma, el dispositivo puede ser dispuesto sobre una superficie plana o directamente en el suelo, reduciendo el peligro de volteo y/o vaciado de su contenido, por efecto de gravedad o por accidente al contacto con el dispositivo. Alternatively, using the lid (1) to enlarge the contact surface of the base (12) of the container (4), the latter can be arranged on the lid (1) using the ring or space inside it, fitting the container (4) on the cover (1). In this way, the device can be placed on a flat surface or directly on the ground, reducing the danger of tipping over and / or emptying its contents, due to the effect of gravity or by accident on contact with the device.
La forma de la tapa (1 ) soluciona el problema de la estabilidad del dispositivo, ampliando su uso en condiciones adicionales respecto de la disposición del dispositivo en un lugar determinado, ya sea temporal o permanentemente. La urna de fibra vegetal (Figura 2) tiene una altura de trescientos milímetros a seiscientos milímetros. El espesor de las paredes del recipiente (3) es de tres milímetros a treinta milímetros. La base (12) (figura 3) tiene un diámetro exterior (9) de cien milímetros a doscientos milímetros y la parte superior (figura 2) un diámetro exterior (8) de ciento sesenta milímetros a trescientos veinte milímetros. Para mantener la forma de cono truncado invertido el diámetro de la base siempre será menor por al menos diez milímetros. La línea para determinar la máxima cantidad de cenizas (5) está en el exterior o interior del recipiente a una altura mínima de ciento setenta milímetros desde la base (12) dependiendo de la altura de la urna de fibra vegetal. The shape of the cover (1) solves the problem of the stability of the device, expanding its use in additional conditions with respect to the arrangement of the device in a certain place, either temporarily or permanently. The plant fiber urn (Figure 2) has a height of three hundred millimeters to six hundred millimeters. The thickness of the walls of the container (3) is from three millimeters to thirty millimeters. The base (12) (figure 3) has an outer diameter (9) of one hundred millimeters to two hundred millimeters and the upper part (figure 2) an outer diameter (8) of one hundred sixty millimeters to three hundred twenty millimeters. To maintain the inverted truncated cone shape, the diameter of the base will always be less by at least ten millimeters. The line to determine the maximum amount of ash (5) is on the outside or inside of the container at a minimum height of one hundred and seventy millimeters from the base (12) depending on the height of the plant fiber urn.
La base de la urna de fibra vegetal (12) puede tener uno o más agujeros (13) de dos milímetros a treinta milímetros de diámetro dispuestos en torno al centro de ésta. The base of the plant fiber urn (12) may have one or more holes (13) of two millimeters to thirty millimeters in diameter arranged around the center thereof.
La tapa (1 ) de la urna de fibra de fibra vegetal en la parte superior (10) tiene un diámetro de ciento cincuenta y cuatro milímetros a trescientos diez milímetros y en la parte inferior (1 1 ) un diámetro de ciento cuarenta y seis a doscientos noventa y dos milímetros. Para mantener la forma de cono truncado invertido la base siempre será menor por al menos cinco milímetros. Tiene un orificio (2), con un diámetro interior de cien milímetros a doscientos milímetros y el grosor de la tapa (1 ) en la parte superior (14) es de veintisiete milímetros a cincuenta y cuatro milímetros y en la parte inferior (15) de veintitrés milímetros a cuarenta y seis milímetros. La tapa (1 ) tiene una altura mínima de cuarenta milímetros a ochenta milímetros The lid (1) of the vegetable fiber fiber urn in the upper part (10) has a diameter of one hundred and fifty-four millimeters to three hundred and ten millimeters and in the lower part (1 1) a diameter of one hundred and forty-six to two hundred ninety-two millimeters. To maintain the inverted truncated cone shape, the base will always be less by at least five millimeters. It has a hole (2), with an inside diameter of one hundred millimeters to two hundred millimeters and the thickness of the cover (1) at the top (14) is from twenty-seven millimeters to fifty-four millimeters and at the bottom (15) from twenty-three millimeters to forty-six millimeters. The cover (1) has a minimum height of forty millimeters to eighty millimeters
Los costos de igual manera se ven disminuidos en relación al mantenimiento y adquisición de un féretro o urna. Esto se debe a que los costos de mantenimiento son más bajos y el espacio ocupado por la urna de fibra de coco es menor que el de un ataúd, y dado que el dispositivo es biodegradable, no requiere mantenimiento adicional a los cuidados de una planta o cultivo tradicional. The costs are also reduced in relation to the maintenance and acquisition of a coffin or urn. This is because maintenance costs are lower and the space occupied by the coconut fiber urn is less than that of a coffin, and since the device is biodegradable, it does not require additional maintenance to the care of a plant or traditional cultivation.
Finalmente, a nivel espiritual, las tumbas pueden ser consideradas espacios “inútiles” para una parte de la sociedad, que podrían ser reutilizados con flora gracias a la presente invención, teniendo no solo los beneficios ambientales mencionados, sino que además entrega un sentido de pertenencia y devolución a la comunidad y al mundo. Finally, on a spiritual level, tombs can be considered “useless” spaces for a part of society, which could be reused with flora thanks to the present invention, having not only the aforementioned environmental benefits, but also providing a sense of belonging. and giving back to the community and the world.
Descripción de Ejemplos Description of Examples
Ejemplo 1 : Uso de la invención en superficies, en su conformación del tipo “Maceta”: Example 1: Use of the invention on surfaces, in its "Flowerpot" type conformation:
El dispositivo de la invención propuesta, una vez rellenado con el contenido correspondiente incluyendo: cenizas del fallecido, tierra o sustrato suficiente y al menos una semilla, se dispone sobre una superficie de manera que la tapa del dispositivo, se ubique sobre la superficie, en donde la cara superior de la tapa (circunferencia mayor) quede en contacto con la superficie y en donde, la superficie inferior de la tapa (circunferencia menor) quede en contacto con la base del dispositivo. El dispositivo, se ubicará sobre la tapa en las condiciones antes descritas, encajando la base en el anillo interior de la tapa, utilizando esta última como una base de sujeción a la superficie en donde se dispondrá el dispositivo, como se muestra en las Figuras 5 y 7. The device of the proposed invention, once filled with the corresponding content including: ashes of the deceased, enough soil or substrate and at least one seed, is placed on a surface so that the lid of the device is located on the surface, in where the upper face of the cover (larger circumference) is in contact with the surface and where, the lower surface of the cover (smaller circumference) is in contact with the base of the device. The device will be located on the lid in the conditions described above, fitting the base on the inner ring of the lid, using the latter as a base to hold the surface where the device will be placed, as shown in Figures 5 and 7.
Ejemplo 2: Uso de la invención en tierra, en su conformación del tipo “Almácigo”: Example 2: Use of the invention on land, in its conformation of the "Almácigo" type:
El dispositivo de la invención propuesta, una vez rellenado con el contenido correspondiente incluyendo: cenizas del fallecido, tierra o sustrato suficiente y al menos una semilla, se dispone sobre un agujero (previamente hecho) directamente en tierra, en donde una vez enterrado, se dispone la tapa del dispositivo en su conformación original, encajando la tapa sobre el dispositivo y en donde el anillo interior de la tapa una vez dispuesta en el dispositivo, permite regar directamente la semilla contenida en el dispositivo enterrado, sin necesidad de manipular el dispositivo o su contenido en el proceso de germinación, como se muestra en las Figuras 6 y 8. The device of the proposed invention, once filled with the corresponding content including: ashes of the deceased, enough soil or substrate and at least one seed, is placed on a hole (previously made) directly in the ground, where once buried, it is arranges the lid of the device in its original conformation, fitting the lid onto the device and where the inner ring of the lid, once placed on the device, allows the seed contained in the buried device to be directly watered, without the need to manipulate the device or its content in the germination process, as shown in Figures 6 and 8.

Claims

Reivindicaciones Claims
1.- Un dispositivo o urna biodegradable para almacenar cenizas de un ser querido, en conjunto con tierra y una semilla a elección, para ser depositado en un macetero o en la tierra, permitiendo germinary cultivar una planta, sin necesidad de adicionar aditivos, fertilizantes, que facilita el drenaje en un único recipiente, CARACTERIZADO porque comprende: a) un recipiente (4) biodegradable, con una base (12) con drenaje, y b) una tapa (1) biodegradable c) una disposición espacial entre el recipiente y la tapa, que permite depositar los componentes necesarios para la germinación de las semillas, sin entrar en contacto directo con las cenizas. 1.- A biodegradable device or urn to store the ashes of a loved one, together with soil and a seed of your choice, to be deposited in a pot or on the ground, allowing a plant to germinate and grow, without the need to add additives, fertilizers , which facilitates drainage in a single container, CHARACTERIZED because it comprises: a) a biodegradable container (4), with a base (12) with drainage, and b) a biodegradable lid (1) c) a spatial arrangement between the container and the lid, which allows to deposit the components necessary for the germination of the seeds, without coming into direct contact with the ashes.
2.- El dispositivo o urna biodegradable de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1, CARACTERIZADO porque el recipiente (4) tiene una forma de cono truncado invertido con una altura de trescientos milímetros a seiscientos milímetros, en la parte superior (8) un diámetro externo de ciento veinte milímetros a ciento sesenta milímetros y en la parte inferior (9) un diámetro externo de cien milímetros a doscientos milímetros, manteniendo al menos 10 milímetros menos el diámetro externo de la base (9) respecto del diámetro externo de la parte superior (8), el espesor de la pared (3) del recipiente (4) es de tres milímetros a treinta milímetros, en donde además el recipiente (4) tiene una línea (5), que marca el límite del recipiente para depositar las cenizas a una altura mínima de ciento setenta milímetros desde la base (12) dependiendo de la altura del recipiente (4) 2.- The device or biodegradable urn according to claim 1, CHARACTERIZED in that the container (4) has an inverted truncated cone shape with a height of three hundred millimeters to six hundred millimeters, in the upper part (8) an external diameter of one hundred twenty millimeters to one hundred sixty millimeters and in the lower part (9) an external diameter of one hundred millimeters to two hundred millimeters, keeping at least 10 millimeters minus the external diameter of the base (9) with respect to the external diameter of the upper part (8 ), the thickness of the wall (3) of the container (4) is from three millimeters to thirty millimeters, where in addition the container (4) has a line (5), which marks the limit of the container to deposit the ashes at a minimum height of one hundred and seventy millimeters from the base (12) depending on the height of the container (4)
3.- El dispositivo o urna biodegradable de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1, CARACTERIZADO porque la base (12) es de cien milímetros a doscientos milímetros de diámetro exterior, que comprende además al menos un agujero (13) de entre dos milímetros a treinta milímetros de diámetro dispuestos en torno al centro, para facilitar el drenaje del dispositivo. 3.- The device or biodegradable urn according to claim 1, CHARACTERIZED in that the base (12) is one hundred millimeters to two hundred millimeters in outer diameter, which also comprises at least one hole (13) of between two millimeters to thirty millimeters in diameter arranged around the center, to facilitate the drainage of the device.
4.- El dispositivo o urna biodegradable de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1, CARACTERIZADO porque la tapa tiene forma de cono truncado invertido que posee en la parte inferior (15) un diámetro exterior a partir de ciento cuarenta y seis milímetros a doscientos noventa y dos milímetros y en la parte superior (14) tiene un diámetro exterior de ciento cincuenta y cuatro milímetros a trescientos diez milímetros; en donde además la tapa (1) tiene en su centro un orificio (2) cuyo diámetro interior es de cien milímetros a doscientos milímetros, el espesor de la pared en la parte superior de la tapa (10) tiene entre veintisiete milímetros a cincuenta y cuatro milímetros, y el espesor de la pared en la parte inferior de la tapa (11) tiene entre veintitrés a cuarenta y seis milímetros; y en donde la tapa (1) tiene una altura de cuarenta milímetros a ochenta milímetros, y la parte inferior de la tapa (14) mantiene al menos cinco milímetros menos que la parte superior de la tapa (14) 4.- The device or biodegradable urn according to claim 1, CHARACTERIZED in that the lid has the shape of an inverted truncated cone that has an outer diameter from one hundred forty-six millimeters to two hundred ninety-two at the bottom (15) millimeters and in the upper part (14) it has an outer diameter of one hundred and fifty-four millimeters to three hundred and ten millimeters; where in addition the cover (1) has in its center a hole (2) whose internal diameter is from one hundred millimeters to two hundred millimeters, the thickness of the wall in the upper part of the cover (10) has between twenty-seven millimeters to fifty-five four millimeters, and the thickness of the wall at the bottom of the lid (11) is between twenty-three to forty-six millimeters; and where the lid (1) has a height of forty millimeters to eighty millimeters, and the lower part of the lid (14) maintains at least five millimeters less than the upper part of the lid (14)
5.- El dispositivo o urna biodegradable de acuerdo a las reivindicaciones 1 a 4;. CARACTERIZADO porque el material biodegradable del dispositivo es fibra de coco, en donde la fibra de coco aporta los nutrientes y componentes necesarios para la germinación de la semilla junto a la tierra y cenizas, sin necesidad de añadir aditivos adicionales para el control de parámetros fisicoquímicos óptimos de crecimiento y germinación, tales como pH. 5. The device or biodegradable urn according to claims 1 to 4 ;. CHARACTERIZED because the biodegradable material of the device is coconut fiber, where the coconut fiber provides the nutrients and components necessary for the germination of the seed along with the earth and ashes, without need to add additional additives for the control of optimal physicochemical parameters of growth and germination, such as pH.
6. El dispositivo o urna biodegradable de acuerdo a las reivindicaciones 1 a 5, CARACTERIZADO porque la forma exterior de cono truncado invertido de la tapa (1) le permite encajar internamente y por la parte superior del recipiente (4), permitiendo depositar los componentes internos sin manipularlos directamente, de manera limpia y eficiente. 6. The device or biodegradable urn according to claims 1 to 5, CHARACTERIZED in that the external shape of an inverted truncated cone of the lid (1) allows it to fit internally and through the upper part of the container (4), allowing the components to be deposited without handling them directly, in a clean and efficient way.
7. El dispositivo o urna biodegradable de acuerdo a las reivindicaciones 1 a 5, CARACTERIZADO porque la forma interior de anillo de la tapa (1) le permite encajar externamente y por la base del recipiente (4), proveyendo estabilidad al dispositivo en caso de que se requiera disponer sobre una superficie, de manera provisoria o permanente. 7. The device or biodegradable urn according to claims 1 to 5, CHARACTERIZED in that the inner ring shape of the lid (1) allows it to fit externally and through the base of the container (4), providing stability to the device in case of that is required to have on a surface, temporarily or permanently.
PCT/CL2020/050132 2019-10-23 2020-10-18 Urn-like device made of biodegradable plant fibre, for depositing ashes, which acts as fertiliser to germinate a seed WO2021077238A1 (en)

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JP2010104458A (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-05-13 Aiseru:Kk Urn
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