WO2021063258A1 - 一种茶烟弹及一种电子烟 - Google Patents

一种茶烟弹及一种电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021063258A1
WO2021063258A1 PCT/CN2020/117715 CN2020117715W WO2021063258A1 WO 2021063258 A1 WO2021063258 A1 WO 2021063258A1 CN 2020117715 W CN2020117715 W CN 2020117715W WO 2021063258 A1 WO2021063258 A1 WO 2021063258A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tea
cigarette
smoking
smoke
dried
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/117715
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
佟欣洋
刘美洲
Original Assignee
深圳市舜宝科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市舜宝科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市舜宝科技有限公司
Priority to JP2022532595A priority Critical patent/JP2022551674A/ja
Priority to EP20871508.6A priority patent/EP4042884A4/en
Publication of WO2021063258A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021063258A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/167—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
    • A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
    • A24B15/302—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by natural substances obtained from animals or plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
    • A24D1/022—Papers for roll-your-own cigarettes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the technical field of non-combustion cigarette products, and in particular relates to a tea cartridge and an electronic cigarette.
  • E-cigarette is a product that is powered by a battery, heated e-liquid or smoke bombs to deliver aerosol for users to inhale.
  • the content of smoke, tar, nicotine and other harmful substances produced during e-cigarette inhalation has been greatly reduced, and it is gradually Become a substitute for cigarettes/quit smoking.
  • this application provides a tea-cigarette bomb and an electronic cigarette, which are used to solve the technical defect of the electronic cigarette and tea-cigarette bomb in the prior art that the smoking experience is poor.
  • the present application provides a tea-cigarette bomb, the tea-cigarette bomb comprising: a smoking part and a cigarette holder connected to the upper end of the smoking part, the smoking part is connected with the cigarette holder, and the cigarette holder is used to filter the cigarette Toxic substances produced in the smoke section and/or reduce the temperature of the smoke produced in the smoke section;
  • the smoking part includes: tea silk, tea particles and a smoking agent.
  • the smoking part includes: 1-25 parts of shredded tea, 65-98 parts of tea grains, and 1-25 parts of smoking agent.
  • the density of the smoking part is 0.3 to 0.8 g/cm 3 .
  • the smoking agent is selected from any one or more of propylene glycol, glycerol and triacetin.
  • the method for preparing the tea silk is: after the tea leaves are successively dried in sections, the resulting dried product is made into a tea silk with a width of 0.5-4 mm, a length of 0.5-12 mm, and a humidity of 3%-10%;
  • the stepwise drying method is as follows: the tea leaves are dried for the first time until the water content is reduced by 30%, the second time is dried until the water content is reduced by 20%, and the third time is dried until the water content is reduced by 10%, and then left to stand still. At room temperature, the dried product is obtained.
  • the preparation method of the tea particles is:
  • S2 The tea obtained from S1 is ground to 300-2000 mesh powder, and wet granulated to obtain a 20-30 mesh tea granule product.
  • the bottom-up structure of the cigarette holder is: a purification part, a temperature control part, an air source part and a filter;
  • An isolation portion is provided between the temperature control portion of the purification portion, the air source portion, and the filter, and the isolation portion is used for the mutual independence of each structure.
  • the purification part is a tea stem purification part.
  • the tea-cigarette bomb further includes: a sealing part and a shaping part;
  • the sealing part is arranged below the smoking part to prevent the inner part of the smoking part from being exposed;
  • the shaping part is sleeved on the outside of the smoking part and the cigarette holder.
  • the present application also provides an electronic cigarette, including: a heating unit, an energy storage unit, a control unit, and the tea-cigarette bomb as described in any one of the above.
  • the present application provides a tea-cigarette bomb, the tea-cigarette bomb comprising: a smoking part and a cigarette holder connected to the upper end of the smoking part, the smoking part is connected with the cigarette holder, and the cigarette holder is used for It is used to filter the toxic substances generated in the smoking part and/or to reduce the temperature of the smoke generated in the smoking part; the smoking part includes: tea silk, tea particles and smoke generating agent.
  • the present application also provides an electronic cigarette, including: a heating unit, an energy storage unit, a control unit, and the tea-cigarette bomb.
  • the composite design of the tea thread and the tea particles can ensure the convenient insertion of the heating piece and ensure a good heating effect.
  • a smoke generating agent is compounded, and the smoke generating agent is heated to carry the tea thread and the tea particles to produce
  • the refreshing ingredients of the tea smoke are fully diffused with the smoke; further, the tea smoke bombs have been evaluated and tested by the tasters, and the refreshing effect, aroma, smoke output and overall smoking experience of the prepared tea smoke bombs are all superior to the commercially available tea smoke bombs.
  • the tea-cigarette bomb and an electronic cigarette provided in the present application solve the technical defect of the electronic cigarette and tea-cigarette bomb in the prior art that the smoking experience is poor.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a tea-cigarette bomb in the technical solution provided by this application;
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a tea-cigarette bomb in the technical solution provided by this application;
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a tea-cigarette bomb and an electronic cigarette, which are used to solve the technical defect of the electronic cigarette and tea-cigarette bomb in the prior art that the smoking experience is poor.
  • the produced smoking part includes: 13g of tea shreds, 98g of tea particles and 25g of smoking agent; in this embodiment, the smoking agent is propylene glycol, and the produced smoking part has a density of 0.38g /cm 3 .
  • the preparation method of the tea silk is: after the tea leaves are successively dried in sections, the resulting dried product is made into a tea silk with a width of 0.5-4 mm, a length of 0.5-12 mm, and a humidity of 3%-10%; ,
  • the method of stepwise drying is: the tea leaves are dried for the first time until the water content is reduced by 30%, the second time is dried until the water content is reduced by 20%, and the third time is dried until the water content is reduced by 10%, and then left to stand at room temperature. , Got tea silk.
  • the preparation method of tea particles is as follows: S1: After the tea leaves are dried, they are expanded by microwave puffing and drying for low-temperature puffing; S2: The tea obtained from S1 is ground to 300-500 mesh powder, and wet granulated to obtain a 20-50 mesh tea granule product .
  • the produced smoking part includes: 1g of tea shreds, 65g of tea particles and 12g of smoking agent; in this embodiment, the smoking agent is glycerol, and the density of the produced smoking part is 0.79g/cm 3 .
  • the preparation method of the tea silk is: after the tea leaves are successively dried in sections, the resulting dried product is made into a tea silk with a width of 0.5-4 mm, a length of 0.5-12 mm, and a humidity of 3%-10%; ,
  • the method of stepwise drying is: the tea leaves are dried for the first time until the water content is reduced by 30%, the second time is dried until the water content is reduced by 20%, and the third time is dried until the water content is reduced by 10%, and then left to stand at room temperature. , Got tea silk.
  • the preparation method of tea particles is as follows: S1: After the tea leaves are dried, they are expanded by microwave puffing and drying for low-temperature puffing; S2: The tea obtained from S1 is ground to 300-500 mesh powder, and wet granulated to obtain a 20-50 mesh tea granule product .
  • the produced smoking part includes: 25g tea shreds, 90g tea granules and 1g smoking agent; in this embodiment, the smoking agent is triacetin, the density of the produced smoking part It is 0.52g/cm 3 .
  • the preparation method of the tea silk is: after the tea leaves are successively dried in sections, the resulting dried product is made into a tea silk with a width of 0.5-4 mm, a length of 0.5-12 mm, and a humidity of 3%-10%; ,
  • the method of stepwise drying is: the tea leaves are dried for the first time until the water content is reduced by 30%, the second time is dried until the water content is reduced by 20%, and the third time is dried until the water content is reduced by 10%, and then left to stand at room temperature. , Got tea silk.
  • the preparation method of tea particles is as follows: S1: After the tea leaves are dried, they are expanded by microwave puffing and drying for low-temperature puffing; S2: The tea obtained from S1 is ground to 300-500 mesh powder, and wet granulated to obtain a 20-50 mesh tea granule product .
  • the smoking parts prepared in Examples 1 to 3 were respectively prepared into tea-cigarette bombs.
  • the structures of the manufactured tea-cigarette bombs from bottom to top were: sealing part 4, smoking part 1, isolation part 5, and purification part 21.
  • the isolation part 5, the temperature control part 22, the isolation part 5, the air source part 23, the isolation part 5, the filter part 24, the whole outer tea-cigarette bomb is sheathed with a shaping part 3 outside.
  • the tea-smoke bombs produced in the smoking parts produced in Examples 1 to 3 are named tea-smoke bombs A, tea-smoke bombs B, and tea-smoke bombs C, respectively.
  • the smoking part 1 after the smoking part 1 produces smoke, it is first purified by the tea stem purification part 21.
  • the loose and porous tea stems can effectively absorb the harmful substances in the smoke.
  • the tea stems of the purification part 21 can also play a role.
  • the aroma enhancement effect of smoke, the tea polyphenols in the tea stems can also play a refreshing effect. Therefore, the tea stem purification part 21 also has the effect of assisting fragrance and refreshing, that is, assisting in strengthening the refreshing effect and enhancement of the smoking part 1 The role of incense.
  • the isolation portion 5 can effectively isolate each structure.
  • the tea-cigarette bomb provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes: a setting part 3, a setting The part 3 is sheathed outside the smoking part 1 and the cigarette holder 2.
  • the setting part 3 is sleeved on the outside of the smoking part 1 and the cigarette holder 2, which can effectively maintain the structural stability of the tea cartridge. After being affected by external vibration, it can still maintain the stability of the tea cartridge structure, which is convenient for the storage and storage of the tea cartridge.
  • the method of pressing in one by one can be used when preparing the tea-cigarette bomb, which effectively reduces the use of adhesives and prevents the adhesives from decomposing and releasing harmful gases when heated. It further improves the smoking taste of the tea-cigarette bomb, and the smoking is safer.
  • the tea-smoke bomb is also provided with a sealing part 4 structure, which is arranged below the smoking part 1 to prevent the contents of the smoking part 1 from falling out.
  • the arrangement of the sealing part 4 can effectively reduce the damage of the cigarette structure during the storage of shredded tobacco, and when the heating plate is inserted into the smoking part 1, the sealing part 4 can effectively prevent the smoking part 1 from being loosened after being heated and foreign objects inserted.
  • the resulting shredded tobacco falls into the body of the electronic cigarette to prevent the body of the electronic cigarette from being contaminated.
  • This example is an example for measuring the smoking effect of the tea-cigarette bombs 1 to 3 prepared in Example 4.
  • the tea-cigarette bombs 1 to 3 prepared in Example 4 were subjected to smoking evaluation, and the evaluation results obtained are shown in Table 1.
  • This application also provides an electronic cigarette, including: a heating unit, an energy storage unit, a control unit, and the cigarette structure described above.
  • the control unit controls the heating unit to heat, and the energy storage unit provides energy for the heating process of the heating unit.
  • the heating unit is inserted into the cigarette structure, the cigarette structure is heated to start the smoking process.
  • the present application provides a tea-cigarette bomb, the tea-cigarette bomb comprising: a smoking part and a cigarette holder connected to the upper end of the smoking part, the smoking part is connected with the cigarette holder, and the cigarette holder is used for It is used to filter the toxic substances generated in the smoking part and/or to reduce the temperature of the smoke generated in the smoking part; the smoking part includes: tea silk, tea particles and smoke generating agent.
  • the present application also provides an electronic cigarette, including: a heating unit, an energy storage unit, a control unit, and the tea-cigarette bomb.
  • the composite design of the tea thread and the tea particles can ensure the convenient insertion of the heating piece and ensure a good heating effect.
  • a smoke generating agent is compounded, and the smoke generating agent is heated to carry the tea thread and the tea particles to produce
  • the refreshing ingredients of the tea smoke are fully diffused with the smoke; further, the tea smoke bombs have been evaluated and tested by the tasters, and the refreshing effect, aroma, smoke output and overall smoking experience of the prepared tea smoke bombs are all superior to the commercially available tea smoke bombs.
  • the tea-cigarette bomb and an electronic cigarette provided in the present application solve the technical defect of the electronic cigarette and tea-cigarette bomb in the prior art that the smoking experience is poor.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

一种茶烟弹及一种电子烟，茶烟弹包括：发烟部（1）及与发烟部（1）上端相连的烟嘴（2），烟嘴（2）用于过滤发烟部（1）产生的有毒物质和/或降低发烟部（1）产生烟气的温度；发烟部（1）包括：茶丝、茶颗粒和发烟剂。电子烟包括茶烟弹。

Description

一种茶烟弹及一种电子烟
本申请要求于2019年9月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910947578.0、申请名称为“一种茶烟弹及一种电子烟”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请属于非燃烧卷烟产品技术领域，尤其涉及一种茶烟弹及一种电子烟。
 背景技术
传统燃烧型卷烟，在其燃烧后产生的烟雾中，含有大量如：焦油、尼古丁等对人体有害的物质，长期吸烟容易上瘾并且很难戒除，传统燃烧型卷烟的高成瘾性和燃烧产生的各类污染有毒物质的缺陷，已成为烟草行业乃至社会公众共同关注的重要问题。为解决传统卷烟的上述问题，电子烟已经被越来越多的烟民所接受。电子烟是一种通过电池供能，加热烟油或者烟弹传送气雾供使用者吸用的产品，电子烟抽吸中所产生的烟雾，焦油、尼古丁等有害物质的含量大幅减少，正逐步成为香烟/戒烟的替代品。
 技术问题
传统烟丝制成的电子烟烟弹，在抽吸过程中，依然会不可避免地产生焦油、尼古丁等有害物质，存在一定的成瘾性。为了彻底解决传统烟丝制成的烟弹成瘾、有害健康的问题，目前市面上已经有一些茶烟弹产品，却存在着发烟效果差、提神效果差等一系列抽吸体验不佳的问题，无法真正替代传统烟丝制成的烟弹。
 技术解决方案
有鉴于此，本申请提供了一种茶烟弹及一种电子烟，用于解决现有技术中，电子烟茶烟弹存在着抽吸体验不佳的技术缺陷。
本申请提供了一种茶烟弹，所述茶烟弹包括：发烟部及与所述发烟部上端相连的烟嘴，所述发烟部与烟嘴相连，所述烟嘴用于过滤所述发烟部产生的有毒物质和/或降低发烟部产生烟气的温度；
所述发烟部包括：茶丝、茶颗粒和发烟剂。
优选地，以质量份计，所述发烟部包括：茶丝1~25份、茶粒65~98份和发烟剂1~25份。
优选地，所述发烟部的密度为0.3~0.8g/cm 3。
优选地，所述发烟剂选自：丙二醇、丙三醇以及三醋酸甘油酯中的任意一种或多种。
优选地，所述茶丝的制备方法为：茶叶依次经分段式干燥后，所得干燥产物制得宽度为0.5~4mm、长度为0.5~12mm、湿度为3%~10%的茶丝；
所述分段式干燥的方法为：茶叶依次经第一次干燥至含水量降低30%、第二次干燥至含水量降低20%以及第三次干燥至含水量降低10%后，静置至室温，得所述干燥产物。
优选地，所述茶颗粒的制备方法为：
S1:茶叶干燥后，经过微波膨化干燥进行低温膨化；
S2:S1所得茶叶研磨至300~2000目粉末，湿法造粒得20~30目茶颗粒产品。
优选地，所述烟嘴由下至上的结构为：净化部、控温部、气源部及滤嘴；
所述净化部控温部、气源部及滤嘴之间分别设有一隔离部，所述隔离部用于各结构之间的相互独立。
优选地，所述净化部为茶梗净化部。
优选地，所述茶烟弹还包括：密封部及定型部；
所述密封部设置于所述发烟部的下方，用于防止所述发烟部内容部露出；
所述定型部套在所述发烟部与烟嘴的外部。
本申请还提供了一种电子烟，包括：加热单元、储能单元、控制单元及以上任意一项所述的茶烟弹。
 有益效果
综上所述，本申请提供了一种茶烟弹，所述茶烟弹包括：发烟部及与所述发烟部上端相连的烟嘴，所述发烟部与烟嘴相连，所述烟嘴用于过滤所述发烟部产生的有毒物质和/或降低发烟部产生烟气的温度；所述发烟部包括：茶丝、茶颗粒和发烟剂。本申请还提供了一种电子烟，包括：加热单元、储能单元、控制单元及上述茶烟弹。本申请提供的技术方案中，茶丝与茶颗粒的复合设计，可以确保加热片方便插入，确保了良好的发热效果，同时复配以发烟剂，发烟剂受热携带茶丝与茶颗粒产生的提神成分随烟气充分扩散；进一步地，经品评员评吸测定，制得的茶烟弹提神效果、香气、发烟量及整体抽吸体验，均优市售茶烟弹。本申请提供的一种茶烟弹及一种电子烟，解决了现有技术中，电子烟茶烟弹存在着抽吸体验不佳的技术缺陷。
 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请提供的技术方案中，一种茶烟弹的剖面结构示意图；
图2为本申请提供的技术方案中，一种茶烟弹的爆炸图；
其中，发烟部1、烟嘴2、净化部21、控温部22、气源部23、过滤部24、定型部3、密封部4及隔离部5；
指定图1为摘要附图。
 本发明的实施方式
本申请实施例提供了一种茶烟弹及一种电子烟，用于解决现有技术中，电子烟茶烟弹存在着抽吸体验不佳的技术缺陷。
下面将对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
为了更详细说明本申请，下面结合实施例对本申请提供的一种茶烟弹及一种电子烟，进行具体地描述。
实施例1
本实施例中，所制得的发烟部包括：13g茶丝、98g茶颗粒和25g发烟剂；本实施例中，发烟剂为丙二醇，所制得的发烟部的密度为0.38g/cm 3。
本实施例中，茶丝的制备方法为：茶叶依次经分段式干燥后，所得干燥产物制得宽度为0.5~4mm、长度为0.5~12mm、湿度为3%~10%的茶丝；其中，分段式干燥的方法为：茶叶依次经第一次干燥至含水量降低30%、第二次干燥至含水量降低20%以及第三次干燥至含水量降低10%后，静置至室温，得茶丝。
本实施例中，茶颗粒的制备方法为：S1:茶叶干燥后，经过微波膨化干燥进行低温膨化；S2:S1所得茶叶研磨至300~500目粉末，湿法造粒得20~50目茶颗粒产品。
实施例2
本实施例中，所制得的发烟部包括：1g茶丝、65g茶颗粒和12g发烟剂；本实施例中，发烟剂为丙三醇，所制得的发烟部的密度为0.79g/cm 3。
本实施例中，茶丝的制备方法为：茶叶依次经分段式干燥后，所得干燥产物制得宽度为0.5~4mm、长度为0.5~12mm、湿度为3%~10%的茶丝；其中，分段式干燥的方法为：茶叶依次经第一次干燥至含水量降低30%、第二次干燥至含水量降低20%以及第三次干燥至含水量降低10%后，静置至室温，得茶丝。
本实施例中，茶颗粒的制备方法为：S1:茶叶干燥后，经过微波膨化干燥进行低温膨化；S2:S1所得茶叶研磨至300~500目粉末，湿法造粒得20~50目茶颗粒产品。
实施例3
本实施例中，所制得的发烟部包括：25g茶丝、90g茶颗粒和1g发烟剂；本实施例中，发烟剂为三醋酸甘油酯，所制得的发烟部的密度为0.52g/cm 3。
本实施例中，茶丝的制备方法为：茶叶依次经分段式干燥后，所得干燥产物制得宽度为0.5~4mm、长度为0.5~12mm、湿度为3%~10%的茶丝；其中，分段式干燥的方法为：茶叶依次经第一次干燥至含水量降低30%、第二次干燥至含水量降低20%以及第三次干燥至含水量降低10%后，静置至室温，得茶丝。
本实施例中，茶颗粒的制备方法为：S1:茶叶干燥后，经过微波膨化干燥进行低温膨化；S2:S1所得茶叶研磨至300~500目粉末，湿法造粒得20~50目茶颗粒产品。
实施例4
将实施例1~3制得的发烟部，分别制备茶烟弹，所制得的茶烟弹由下至上的结构分别为：密封部4、发烟部1、隔离部5、净化部21、隔离部5、控温部22、隔离部5、气源部23、隔离部5、过滤部24，整个外侧茶烟弹的外侧套有定型部3。为便于理解，实施例1~3制得的发烟部所制得的茶烟弹分别命名为茶烟弹A、茶烟弹B以及茶烟弹C。
本实施例中，发烟部1产生烟雾后，首先通过茶梗净化部21进行净化，疏松多孔的茶梗可有效吸附烟雾中的有害物质，同时，净化部21的茶梗，还可以起到烟雾的增香作用，茶梗中的茶多酚，还可以起到提神的作用，因此，茶梗净化部21还具有辅助增香及提神的效果，即辅助加强发烟部1提神效果及增香的作用。在确保对于烟雾中有害物质良好的过滤净化效果的基础上，可大幅降低常规过滤材料的使用，一方面可有效降低成本，另一方面还可解决常规过滤材料难以降解、导致环境污染的问题。
在实际使用的过程中，由于茶烟弹的结构较为复杂，各结构在受到外力（如：发热片插入或抽吸）或加热后，结构容易松散，各结构之间容易相互影响而导致抽吸效果变差，此时，隔离部5可有效起到隔离各结构的作用。
为有效提升茶烟弹结构的稳定性，防止茶烟弹各部位发生松散脱落，减少粘合剂等化学成分的使用，本申请实施例提供的一种茶烟弹还包括：定型部3，定型部3套在发烟部1与烟嘴2的外部。定型部3套在发烟部1与烟嘴2的外侧，可有效维持茶烟弹的结构稳定性，在受到外界震动影响后，依然可以维持茶烟弹结构的稳定，便于茶烟弹的存放与运输；同时，由于定型部3的定型作用，在茶烟弹制备时，可使用逐个压入的方法，有效减少了粘合剂的使用，可避免在加热时粘合剂受热分解释放有害气体，进一步地提升了茶烟弹的抽吸口感，抽吸更加安全。
茶烟弹还设有密封部4结构，密封部4设置于发烟部1的下方，用于防止发烟部1的内容物掉出。密封部4的设置，可有效降低在烟丝贮存过程中卷烟结构的损坏，以及，当加热片插入发烟部1后，密封部4可有效防止发烟部1在受热以及异物插入后的松散而导致的烟丝掉落入电子烟本体中，防止电子烟本体被污染。
实施例5
本实施例为测定实施例4制得的茶烟弹1~3抽吸效果的实施例。本实施例中，将实施例4制得的茶烟弹1~3进行抽吸测评，所得测评结果请参阅表1。
Figure dest_path_image001
从表1中可以得出，本申请提供的技术案所得到的茶烟弹产品，其单根抽吸口数、吸阻、烟气温度计口感等技术参数均与现有的电子烟烟弹产品的参数相仿，从抽吸体验的角度，可作为传统烟弹的替代品；进一步地，所制得的茶烟弹产品茶多酚带出效果良好，茶多酚具有良好的提神效果，从提神的使用需求的角度，也可以作为传统烟弹的替代品。
本申请还提供了一种电子烟，包括：加热单元、储能单元、控制单元及以上述卷烟结构。控制单元控制加热单元进行加热，储能单元为加热单元的加热过程提供能量，当加热单元插入卷烟结构中后，对卷烟结构进行加热，开始抽吸过程。
综上所述，本申请提供了一种茶烟弹，所述茶烟弹包括：发烟部及与所述发烟部上端相连的烟嘴，所述发烟部与烟嘴相连，所述烟嘴用于过滤所述发烟部产生的有毒物质和/或降低发烟部产生烟气的温度；所述发烟部包括：茶丝、茶颗粒和发烟剂。本申请还提供了一种电子烟，包括：加热单元、储能单元、控制单元及上述茶烟弹。本申请提供的技术方案中，茶丝与茶颗粒的复合设计，可以确保加热片方便插入，确保了良好的发热效果，同时复配以发烟剂，发烟剂受热携带茶丝与茶颗粒产生的提神成分随烟气充分扩散；进一步地，经品评员评吸测定，制得的茶烟弹提神效果、香气、发烟量及整体抽吸体验，均优市售茶烟弹。本申请提供的一种茶烟弹及一种电子烟，解决了现有技术中，电子烟茶烟弹存在着抽吸体验不佳的技术缺陷。
以上所述仅是本申请的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本申请的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种茶烟弹，其特征在于，所述茶烟弹包括：发烟部及与所述发烟部上端相连的烟嘴，所述发烟部与烟嘴相连，所述烟嘴用于过滤所述发烟部产生的有毒物质和/或降低发烟部产生烟气的温度；
    所述发烟部包括：茶丝、茶颗粒和发烟剂。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的茶烟弹，其特征在于，以质量份计，所述发烟部包括：茶丝1~25份、茶粒65~98份和发烟剂1~25份。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的茶烟弹，其特征在于，所述发烟部的密度为0.3~0.8g/cm 3。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的茶烟弹，其特征在于，所述发烟剂选自：丙二醇、丙三醇以及三醋酸甘油酯中的任意一种或多种。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的茶烟弹，其特征在于，所述茶丝的制备方法为：茶叶依次经分段式干燥后，所得干燥产物制得宽度为0.5~4mm、长度为0.5~12mm、湿度为3%~10%的茶丝；
    所述分段式干燥的方法为：茶叶依次经第一次干燥至含水量降低30%、第二次干燥至含水量降低20%以及第三次干燥至含水量降低10%后，静置至室温，得所述干燥产物。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的茶烟弹，其特征在于，所述茶颗粒的制备方法为：
    S1:茶叶干燥后，经过微波膨化干燥进行低温膨化；
    S2:S1所得茶叶研磨至300~2000目粉末，湿法造粒得20~30目茶颗粒产品。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的茶烟弹，其特征在于，所述烟嘴由下至上的结构为：净化部、控温部、气源部及滤嘴；
    所述净化部控温部、气源部及滤嘴之间分别设有一隔离部，所述隔离部用于各结构之间的相互独立。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的茶烟弹，其特征在于，所述净化部为茶梗净化部。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的茶烟弹，其特征在于，所述茶烟弹还包括：密封部及定型部；
    所述密封部设置于所述发烟部的下方，用于防止所述发烟部内容部露出；
    所述定型部套在所述发烟部与烟嘴的外部。
  10. 一种电子烟，包括：加热单元、储能单元及控制单元，其特征在于，所述电子烟还包括：权利要求1至9任意一项所述的茶烟弹。
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