WO2021057664A1 - 连续字母键盘 - Google Patents
连续字母键盘 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021057664A1 WO2021057664A1 PCT/CN2020/116546 CN2020116546W WO2021057664A1 WO 2021057664 A1 WO2021057664 A1 WO 2021057664A1 CN 2020116546 W CN2020116546 W CN 2020116546W WO 2021057664 A1 WO2021057664 A1 WO 2021057664A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- letters
- key
- key position
- letter
- frequency
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
- G06F3/023—Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of input devices, in particular to a continuous letter keyboard.
- the keyboard is mainly responsible for sending commands to the computer or inputting data and other functions.
- the traditional "QWERTY keyboard” (Curty keyboard) input structure, in order to avoid the problem of jams during typing, usually 26 letters are scattered to reduce the probability of mechanical failure.
- the letters of the QWERTY keyboard are arranged out of order, with few consecutive letters, and the speed of inputting English is slow. There are more than 1.5 billion Chinese speakers on the earth. Most of them use Pinyin input method. The letter layout of the existing keyboard is not optimized for Hanyu Pinyin.
- Patent US7137749 provides a frequency table of English letters.
- the high-frequency letters are set at the most easy-to-click key positions and the second-easy-to-click keys position.
- a continuous alphabet keyboard is provided.
- the alphabetic key area of the continuous alphabet keyboard includes 3 rows and 10 columns, a total of 30 key positions; from left to right, the first column to the fifth column are the left key area, and the first The 6th to 10th columns are the right key area; from left to right, the first row is from the 1st key to the 10th key, and the second row is from the 11th key to the 20th key, and the third row From the 21st key to the 30th key position; among them, the 2nd key position, the 3rd key position and the 4th key position are used to input letters R, S, T or T, S, R or R, T, S in turn ,
- the 12th key, the 13th key and the 14th key are used to input the letters H, N, G or G, N, H or G, H, N, the 17th key, the 18th key, and the 19th key.
- the keys are used to input the letters E, I, A or I, E, A or A, I, E in
- the high-frequency consonants are all set in the left key area, and the vowels are all set in the right key area, which is easy to use.
- the 9th key position and the 10th key position are used to input the letter Z, the symbol ";” or the letters P and Q
- the 20th key position is used to input the letter D.
- the 6th key position and the 16th key position are used to input the letters K and J
- the 26th key position and the 27th key position are used to input the letter P, Q or the letter Z, and the symbol ";:”.
- the 1st and 11th keys are used to enter the letters B and C
- the 5th and 15th keys are used to enter the letters X and Y
- the 21st and 22nd keys are used to enter the letters V, W .
- the 23rd, 24th, and 25th keys are used to input letters M, F, and L in sequence.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the key positions of the letter key area of the continuous letter keyboard according to an embodiment
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the keys of the continuous letter keyboard shown in the preferred embodiment
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the keys of another embodiment of the continuous letter keyboard shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the keys of another embodiment of the continuous letter keyboard shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the keys of another embodiment of the continuous letter keyboard shown in FIG. 2.
- a continuous letter keyboard is provided.
- the index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and little finger of the left hand are placed on the 14th, 13th, 12th, and 11th keys respectively
- the index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and little finger of the right hand are placed on the 17th and 18th keys respectively.
- 19th and 20th key positions the left index finger hits the 4th and 5th column keys
- the middle finger hits the 3rd column key
- the ring finger hits the 2nd column key
- the little finger hits the 1st column key.
- the index finger of the right hand hits the 7th and 6th column keys
- the middle finger hits the 8th column key
- the ring finger hits the 9th column key
- the little finger hits the 10th column key.
- the speed of keystrokes of the middle finger, index finger, and ring finger decreased in turn, and the difficulty of keystrokes increased in turn.
- the key stroke speed of the little finger is much lower than that of the middle finger, index finger and ring finger, and the difficulty of key stroke of the little finger is higher than that of the middle finger, index finger and ring finger. Therefore, according to the degree of difficulty of the keystrokes, among the most easy-to-click keys in the second row, the left key area is the 13th, 14th, and 12th key positions; the right key area is the 18th, 17th, and 17th keys in order. The 19th key position.
- the left key area is the 3rd, 4th, and 2nd key positions; the right key area is the 8th, 7th, and second keys in order. 9 key positions.
- the little finger is the thinnest and shortest, and stretches and contracts the slowest, so the 21st and 1st keys in the 1st column, the 30th and 10th keys in the 10th column are the hardest to hit.
- the index finger is short, extending from the 14th key position to the 5th key position, and the distance from the 17th key position to the 6th key position is longer, so the keys that are more difficult to hit are the 5th and 6th key positions.
- Finger keystroke features When typing, two-handed coordinated alternate keystroke and single-handed finger-changing are the fastest, followed by single-handed finger-changing, and single-handed with the same finger the slowest.
- One-handed change of fingers that is, when hitting the keys of different rows of the same side of the same side (column 1-column 4 or column 7-column 10), the palm is not moved and the fingers are struck alternately.
- the 11th key position is suitable to be a letter that can form a common letter pair with the 12th, 13th, and 14th key positions.
- the 20th key position is suitable to be a letter that can form a common letter pair with the 17th, 18th, and 19th key positions.
- the 11th and 20th keys are in the second row, and the little finger can be hit without stretching, so it is easy to hit.
- the key position is difficult to hit table
- the first step is to set the key positions of the high-frequency letters.
- the consonants are set on the left keypad, and the vowels are set on the right keypad.
- consecutive letters are RST, and single letters are G, H, and N.
- G is a high-frequency letter in Chinese Pinyin and forms the finals ang, eng, ing, ong with N; in English, it forms a common letter pair ng with N, so G and N should be set on the same line.
- R, S, and T form consecutive letters RST, so R, S, and T should be set in the same row.
- R, S, and T are intermediate frequency letters in Chinese Pinyin, which are suitable for setting the keys that are easier to hit. Therefore, set G, H, and N in the second row that is the easiest to hit on the left keypad, and set R, S, and T in the first row that is the second most easy to hit on the left keypad.
- the 12th, 13th, and 14th keys that are easiest to hit are set to H, N , G;
- the second, third, and fourth key positions that are easy to hit are set to R, S, and T.
- the second, third, and fourth key positions form a continuous letter RST, which is in line with the reading habits of ordinary people from left to right.
- the total frequency of N is the highest among the consonants, and is set at the 13th key position that is the easiest to hit.
- sh is a common initial
- th is a common letter pair.
- H cannot be set in the same column as S and T. Set the 12th key position to H and the 14th key position to G.
- the total frequency of I is the highest among the vowels and is set at the 18th key position that is the easiest to hit.
- the total frequency of E is the second highest among vowels, and is set at the 17th key position that is the easiest to hit. Set the 19th key position to A.
- the total frequency of O is greater than U, so the eighth key position that is easy to hit is set to O.
- the 7th key position is set to U.
- the 12th, 13th, and 14th bond positions can also be set to G, N, H or G, H, N, and the second, third, and fourth bond positions are set to T, S, R. Or R, T, S, the 17th, 18th, and 19th bond positions are set to I, E, A or A, I, E.
- the second step is to set the letters on the right keypad. There are 15 key positions in the right keypad, 5 vowels are used, 4 symbols are reserved, and 6 spaces are left. Need to set 6 consonants in the right keypad.
- Z has the lowest frequency in English, and there is no commonly used letter pair. Setting it on the right keypad does not affect English typing. Z is the highest intermediate frequency letter in Chinese Pinyin, and H forms the initial consonant zh. The frequency of the initial zh is about twice that of the initial z. Setting Z on the right key position is convenient to hit zh alternately with both hands, which is helpful to improve the typing speed of Chinese Pinyin. The use frequency of the symbol is low, and it cannot be set in the key position that is easy to hit. In the best embodiment, the ninth key position that is easy to hit the next time is set to Z, and the tenth key position that is difficult to hit is set to the symbol ";:”. In other embodiments, the 9th and 10th key positions can also be used to input the letters P and Q. The eighth, ninth, and tenth keys form consecutive letters OPQ.
- the key position is used to input the symbol ";:”, which means that the key position can be used to input the symbol ";” or the symbol “:”, and the switching method is the same as that of the existing keyboard.
- the other keys used to input symbols in this article are similar in use.
- D is the IF letter with the highest total frequency in Chinese Pinyin and English. Setting it on the right keypad helps increase the total frequency of the keys on the right keypad and avoids the total frequency difference between the left and right keys. D has common letter pairs nd, da, ed in English. Set the 20th key position of easy hitting to D, which is convenient for hitting nd with both hands alternately and hitting da and ed with the right hand.
- the consonants J, K, P, and Q form few letter pairs with vowels in English.
- K is a low-frequency letter in Chinese Pinyin and English, and is located at the sixth key position which is difficult to hit.
- J is an intermediate frequency letter in Chinese Pinyin, set at the 16th key position, and K forms a continuous letter JK.
- the 26th and 27th keys are set to P and Q to form a continuous letter PQ.
- the 26th and 27th key positions can also be set to Z and the symbol ";:”.
- the 28th, 29th, and 30th keys are set to the symbols ", ⁇ ", ".>", "/?”, which are compatible with QWERTY keyboards.
- the third step is to set the letters on the left keypad.
- the remaining letters are BC, F, LM, VW, XY.
- C forms the initial ch with H in Chinese Pinyin, and forms a letter pair hc, nc with H and N in English, so C should be set on the same line as H and N. Therefore, set the 11th key position to C.
- B is a low-frequency letter in Chinese Pinyin and English. Set the hard-to-play first key position as B, and C form a continuous letter BC.
- V is a low-frequency letter in Chinese Pinyin and English. Set the difficult 21st key to V. Set the 22nd key position to W, and V form a continuous letter VW.
- X is an intermediate frequency letter in Chinese Pinyin, and a low frequency letter in English.
- M and N form a continuous letter MN
- F and G form a continuous letter FG.
- the keyboard of the preferred embodiment of the present invention has 17 consecutive letters BC, FG, JK, MN, PQ, RST, VW, and XY.
- the Chinese pinyin uoz " ⁇ (zou)" and the English abbreviation EIA are formed on the right side of the keypad.
- the overall arrangement is orderly, suitable for quick input of Chinese Pinyin and English, and meets the needs of use in the information age.
- the frequency ratio of the left and right letters is 55.7%:44.3% in English, and 45%:55% in Chinese Pinyin.
- the typing speed of Chinese Pinyin and English is about 50% higher than that of QWERTY layout.
- the letter arrangement of the keyboard of the preferred embodiment is restricted by the frequency of Chinese pinyin and English, the difficulty of key hitting, and whether the letters are continuous or not, and cannot be set at will. Adjusting the position of any letter may reduce the speed of Chinese Pinyin and English typing, reduce the number of consecutive letters, and destroy the overall layout.
Abstract
Description
类别 | 高频字母 | 中频字母 | 低频字母 |
字母 | A E H I O N R S T | C D F G L M P U W | B J K Q V X Z |
总计 | 70.4% | 26.3% | 3.3% |
字母 | 频率 | 字母 | 频率 | 字母 | 频率 | 字母 | 频率 |
a | 7.5% | h | 6.0% | o | 7.9% | v | 1.0% |
b | 1.1% | i | 7.6% | p | 2.0% | w | 2.0% |
c | 3.0% | j | 0.1% | q | 0.1% | x | 0.3% |
d | 3.4% | k | 0.7% | r | 6.7% | y | 1.8% |
e | 12.2% | l | 3.3% | s | 6.7% | z | 0.0% |
f | 3.1% | m | 2.6% | t | 9.8% | ||
g | 2.3% | n | 6.0% | u | 2.8% |
字母 | 频率 | 字母 | 频率 | 字母 | 频率 | 字母 | 频率 |
a | 9.8% | h | 7.5% | o | 5.7% | v | 0.1% |
b | 1.2% | i | 13.5% | p | 0.5% | w | 1.0% |
c | 1.5% | j | 3.0% | q | 1.1% | x | 1.8% |
d | 2.7% | k | 0.6% | r | 0.8% | y | 2.6% |
e | 6.3% | l | 1.6% | s | 2.4% | z | 3.7% |
f | 1.2% | m | 0.8% | t | 1.1% | ||
g | 8.4% | n | 13.0% | u | 8.1% |
类别 | 高频字母 | 中频字母 | 低频字母 |
字母 | A E G H I N O U | C D L J S X Y Z | B F K M P Q R T V W |
总计 | 72.3% | 19.3% | 8.4% |
类别 | 辅音 | 元音 |
英文 | H N R S T | A E I O |
汉语拼音 | G H N | A E I O U |
字母 | 英文 | 汉语拼音 | 合计 | 字母 | 英文 | 汉语拼音 | 合计 |
n | 6.0% | 13.0% | 19.0% | i | 7.6% | 13.5% | 21.1% |
h | 6.0% | 7.5% | 13.5% | e | 12.2% | 6.3% | 18.5% |
t | 9.8% | 1.1% | 10.9% | a | 7.5% | 9.8% | 17.3% |
g | 2.3% | 8.4% | 10.7% | o | 7.9% | 5.7% | 13.6% |
s | 6.7% | 2.4% | 9.1% | u | 2.8% | 8.1% | 10.9% |
r | 6.7% | 0.8% | 7.5% |
Claims (7)
- 一种连续字母键盘,其特征在于,所述连续字母键盘的字母键区包括3行10列共30个键位;从左至右,第1列至第5列为左侧键区,第6列至第10列为右侧键区;从左至右,第1行依次为第1键位至第10键位,第2行依次为第11键位至第20键位,第3行依次为第21键位至第30键位;其中,第2键位、第3键位、第4键位依次用于输入字母R、S、T或T、S、R或R、T、S,第12键位、第13键位、第14键位依次用于输入字母H、N、G或G、N、H或G、H、N,第17键位、第18键位、第19键位依次用于输入字母E、I、A或I、E、A或A、I、E。
- 根据权利要求1所述的连续字母键盘,其特征在于,第7键位、第8键位用于输入字母U、O。
- 根据权利要求1所述的连续字母键盘,其特征在于,第9键位、第10键位用于输入字母Z、符号“;:”或字母P、Q,第20键位用于输入字母D。
- 根据权利要求1所述的连续字母键盘,其特征在于,第6键位、第16键位用于输入字母K、J,第26键位、第27键位用于输入字母P、Q或字母Z、符号“;:”。
- 根据权利要求1所述的连续字母键盘,其特征在于,第1键位、第11键位用于输入字母B、C。
- 根据权利要求1所述的连续字母键盘,其特征在于,第5键位、第15键位用于输入字母X、Y,第21键位、第22键位用于输入字母V、W。
- 根据权利要求1所述的连续字母键盘,其特征在于,第23键位、第24键位、第25键位依次用于输入字母M、F、L。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910904293.9A CN110865715A (zh) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | 连续字母键盘 |
CN201910904293.9 | 2019-09-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2021057664A1 true WO2021057664A1 (zh) | 2021-04-01 |
Family
ID=69652146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2020/116546 WO2021057664A1 (zh) | 2019-09-24 | 2020-09-21 | 连续字母键盘 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110865715A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2021057664A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110865715A (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-03-06 | 郭勇 | 连续字母键盘 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2359707B1 (zh) * | 1976-07-30 | 1978-11-17 | Marsan Claude | |
CN85100588A (zh) * | 1985-04-01 | 1985-09-10 | 陈明远 | 声韵式全音节同步输入电脑健盘 |
CA2408521A1 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-04-29 | Rike M. Wedding | A faster, practical keyboard |
CN1588295A (zh) * | 2004-09-01 | 2005-03-02 | 张黎 | 字母键位核心模块式电脑键盘 |
WO2011033363A2 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-24 | Prem Kumar Nair | A data entry device (ded) |
CN109002180A (zh) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-14 | 成都理工大学 | 一种单指输入键盘的设计方法 |
CN110231874A (zh) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-13 | 郭勇 | 连续字母键盘 |
CN110865715A (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-03-06 | 郭勇 | 连续字母键盘 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE43082E1 (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2012-01-10 | Eatoni Ergonomics, Inc. | Touch-typable devices based on ambiguous codes and methods to design such devices |
CN101131611A (zh) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-27 | 孙恺 | 字母象形笔画汉字输入法 |
WO2008027040A2 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-06 | Kleve Robert E | Keyboard |
CN101556509A (zh) * | 2009-02-18 | 2009-10-14 | 郭恒勋 | 国语音标 简化音标 英文键盘和小键盘汉字输入法 |
US9164592B2 (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2015-10-20 | Ideatron Pty Ltd | Keypad |
-
2019
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201910904293.9A patent/CN110865715A/zh active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-09-21 WO PCT/CN2020/116546 patent/WO2021057664A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2359707B1 (zh) * | 1976-07-30 | 1978-11-17 | Marsan Claude | |
CN85100588A (zh) * | 1985-04-01 | 1985-09-10 | 陈明远 | 声韵式全音节同步输入电脑健盘 |
CA2408521A1 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-04-29 | Rike M. Wedding | A faster, practical keyboard |
CN1588295A (zh) * | 2004-09-01 | 2005-03-02 | 张黎 | 字母键位核心模块式电脑键盘 |
WO2011033363A2 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-24 | Prem Kumar Nair | A data entry device (ded) |
CN109002180A (zh) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-14 | 成都理工大学 | 一种单指输入键盘的设计方法 |
CN110231874A (zh) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-13 | 郭勇 | 连续字母键盘 |
CN110865715A (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-03-06 | 郭勇 | 连续字母键盘 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110865715A (zh) | 2020-03-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4800307B2 (ja) | ハンドヘルド・コンピュータ装置のためのキーボード | |
JP5959018B2 (ja) | キーパッド | |
WO2022083751A1 (zh) | 具有新型键位布局的键盘及其应用于电子设备的输入方法 | |
WO2015154654A1 (zh) | 一种中英文混合速录的方法与键盘 | |
JP2003258977A (ja) | 携帯電話器 | |
WO2021057664A1 (zh) | 连续字母键盘 | |
US20020145592A1 (en) | Method of data entry | |
KR100862241B1 (ko) | Pc 키보드와 소프트웨어 키보드를 이용한 문자 입력 방법 | |
CN102799284A (zh) | 一种利用软键盘实现鼠标与键盘相结合的鼠标键盘 | |
CN101788879A (zh) | 软键盘布局及扫描输入方法 | |
CN104850240B (zh) | 一种基于手机20键位输入法的显示键盘及其输入方法 | |
CN102637076B (zh) | 一种输入英文的方法和键盘 | |
CN103677302A (zh) | 手机中文快捷拼音输入的方法 | |
KR101176280B1 (ko) | 투 클릭 모오스코드가 할당된 기본자판 영역내의 터치 또는 다수의 기본자판 영역 간의 드래그를 이용한 문자입력장치 및 문자입력방법 | |
CN110231874A (zh) | 连续字母键盘 | |
CN109189240B (zh) | 一种拼音速录方法 | |
CN110806835A (zh) | 一种用于触摸屏的英文和拼音拼形输入键盘 | |
KR101247081B1 (ko) | 한 손 키보드 | |
CN101788853A (zh) | 计算机标准键盘对称虚拟键位多指并击汉语拼音输入法 | |
JP2008123114A (ja) | 文字入力キーボードを備えた電子機器 | |
KR100390361B1 (ko) | 한글 키보드 시스템 | |
CN102722260A (zh) | 十四键新方码输入法 | |
JP3899337B2 (ja) | 文字入力システム、文字入力方法、文字入力プログラムおよび記録媒体 | |
CN111240492B (zh) | 一种中文双拼输入键盘 | |
CN201413496Y (zh) | 计算机键盘 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 20868672 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 20868672 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
32PN | Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established |
Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 11.10.2022) |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 20868672 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |