WO2021052092A1 - 光学成像镜头 - Google Patents

光学成像镜头 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021052092A1
WO2021052092A1 PCT/CN2020/110043 CN2020110043W WO2021052092A1 WO 2021052092 A1 WO2021052092 A1 WO 2021052092A1 CN 2020110043 W CN2020110043 W CN 2020110043W WO 2021052092 A1 WO2021052092 A1 WO 2021052092A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lens
optical imaging
optical
object side
imaging lens
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PCT/CN2020/110043
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
娄琪琪
戴付建
赵烈烽
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浙江舜宇光学有限公司
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Application filed by 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 filed Critical 浙江舜宇光学有限公司
Publication of WO2021052092A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021052092A1/zh
Priority to US17/692,512 priority Critical patent/US20220196990A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B9/00Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or -
    • G02B9/64Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or - having more than six components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/001Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
    • G02B13/0015Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
    • G02B13/002Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
    • G02B13/0045Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/02Telephoto objectives, i.e. systems of the type + - in which the distance from the front vertex to the image plane is less than the equivalent focal length

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of optical elements, and in particular, to an optical imaging lens.
  • the optical imaging lens is the key to determining the shooting effect of the camera equipment. Increasing the aperture of the optical imaging lens is beneficial to the imaging equipment to obtain a good shooting effect in a dark environment. In addition, setting the telephoto feature of the optical imaging lens is conducive to the long-distance high-definition imaging of the camera equipment.
  • An aspect of the present application provides such an optical imaging lens, which includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens with positive refractive power; a second lens with refractive power; A third lens with positive refractive power, with a convex object side surface; a fourth lens with refractive power; a fifth lens with refractive power, with a concave image side surface; a sixth lens with refractive power; and The seventh lens of optical power.
  • half of the diagonal length ImgH of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging lens satisfy: ImgH/EPD ⁇ 0.7.
  • the maximum effective radius DT12 of the image side surface of the first lens and the half diagonal length ImgH of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens satisfy: 0.8 ⁇ DT12/ImgH ⁇ 1.
  • the effective focal length f3 of the third lens and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens satisfy: 0.5 ⁇ f3/f ⁇ 1.5.
  • the on-axis distance SAG11 from the intersection of the object side surface of the first lens and the optical axis to the vertex of the effective radius of the object side surface of the first lens and the central thickness CT1 of the first lens on the optical axis satisfy: 0.5 ⁇ SAG11/ CT1 ⁇ 1.
  • the combined focal length f1234 of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, and the fourth lens and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens satisfy: 0.5 ⁇ f1234/f ⁇ 1.
  • the curvature radius R1 of the object side surface of the first lens and the curvature radius R5 of the object side surface of the third lens satisfy: 0.8 ⁇ R1/R5 ⁇ 1.6.
  • the on-axis distance from the intersection of the image side surface of the fifth lens and the optical axis to the vertex of the effective radius of the image side of the fifth lens SAG52 and the intersection of the object side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to the object side surface of the sixth lens satisfies: -4 ⁇ SAG52/SAG61 ⁇ 0.
  • the radius of curvature R10 of the image side surface of the fifth lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens satisfy: -0.7 ⁇ R10/f5 ⁇ 0.
  • the separation distance T12 between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis, the separation distance T23 between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis, and the distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy: (T12+T23+T34)/(T56+T67) ⁇ 0.4.
  • the distance BFL from the image side surface of the seventh lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis and the distance TD from the object side surface of the first lens to the image side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis satisfy: BFL /TD ⁇ 0.2.
  • the optical imaging lens further includes a diaphragm arranged between the first lens and the second lens, and the distance between the diaphragm and the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis SL and the object side of the first lens
  • the distance TTL of the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis satisfies: 0.7 ⁇ SL/TTL ⁇ 0.9.
  • the maximum effective radius of each lens of the first lens to the fifth lens decreases in the order of the first lens to the fifth lens.
  • the maximum effective radius D41 of the object side surface of the fourth lens and the maximum effective radius D52 of the image side surface of the fifth lens satisfy: 1.2 ⁇ DT41/DT52 ⁇ 1.6.
  • the on-axis distance from the intersection of the image side surface of the second lens and the optical axis to the apex of the effective radius of the image side surface of the second lens SAG22 and the intersection of the object side surface of the third lens and the optical axis to the object side surface of the third lens satisfies: 0.8 ⁇ SAG22/SAG31 ⁇ 1.4.
  • the maximum effective radius DT21 of the object side surface of the second lens and the maximum effective radius DT62 of the image side surface of the sixth lens satisfy: 1 ⁇ DT21/DT62 ⁇ 1.5.
  • the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging lens satisfy: f/EPD ⁇ 1.5.
  • the maximum half-field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens satisfies: tan(Semi-FOV) ⁇ 0.55.
  • the optical imaging lens provided in the present application adopts a plurality of lens settings, including the first lens to the seventh lens.
  • the optical imaging lens adopts a plurality of lens settings, including the first lens to the seventh lens.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present application
  • 2A to 2D respectively show the axial chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present application
  • 4A to 4D respectively show the axial chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • 6A to 6D respectively show the axial chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 3;
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • 8A to 8D respectively show the axial chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 4;
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • 10A to 10D respectively show the axial chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 5;
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
  • 12A to 12D respectively show the axial chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 6;
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • 14A to 14D respectively show the axial chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 7;
  • FIG. 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 8 of the present application.
  • 16A to 16D respectively show the axial chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 8;
  • FIG. 17 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 9 of the present application.
  • 18A to 18D respectively show the axial chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 9.
  • first, second, third, etc. are only used to distinguish one feature from another feature, and do not represent any restriction on the feature. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the present application, the first lens discussed below may also be referred to as a second lens or a third lens.
  • the thickness, size, and shape of the lens have been slightly exaggerated for ease of description.
  • the shape of the spherical or aspherical surface shown in the drawings is shown by way of example. That is, the shape of the spherical surface or the aspheric surface is not limited to the shape of the spherical surface or the aspheric surface shown in the drawings.
  • the drawings are only examples and are not drawn strictly to scale.
  • the paraxial area refers to the area near the optical axis. If the lens surface is convex and the position of the convex surface is not defined, it means that the lens surface is convex at least in the paraxial region; if the lens surface is concave and the position of the concave surface is not defined, it means that the lens surface is at least in the paraxial region. Concave. The surface of each lens closest to the object is called the object side of the lens, and the surface of each lens closest to the imaging surface is called the image side of the lens.
  • the optical imaging lens according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application may include seven lenses with optical power, namely, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens. lens.
  • the seven lenses are arranged in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis.
  • the first lens may have positive refractive power, and its object side surface is convex, and the image side surface is concave; the second lens may have negative refractive power and its image side surface is concave; and the third lens may have positive refractive power. Its object side surface is convex; the fourth lens can have positive refractive power and its object side surface is convex; the fifth lens can have negative refractive power, its object side surface is convex, and its image side surface is concave; the sixth lens can have positive light Power or negative power; and the seventh lens may have negative power, and its image side surface is concave.
  • Reasonably matching the optical power and surface shape of each lens in the optical system can effectively balance the aberration of the optical system and improve the image quality.
  • half ImgH of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging lens may satisfy: ImgH/EPD ⁇ 0.7, for example, 0.5 ⁇ ImgH/EPD ⁇ 0.6.
  • ImgH/EPD ⁇ 0.7 for example, 0.5 ⁇ ImgH/EPD ⁇ 0.6.
  • Properly setting the ratio between the half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens and the entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging lens is beneficial to realize the large aperture and telephoto characteristics of the optical imaging lens. In the case of a fixed angle of view, the larger the entrance pupil diameter, the larger the aperture.
  • the maximum effective radius DT12 of the image side surface of the first lens and half of the diagonal length ImgH of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens may satisfy: 0.8 ⁇ DT12/ImgH ⁇ 1, for example, 0.9 ⁇ DT12/ImgH ⁇ 1.
  • Reasonable setting of the ratio between the maximum effective radius of the image side surface of the first lens and half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens is beneficial to control the aperture size of the optical imaging lens and ensure that the lens has a large aperture Characteristics, but also beneficial to the lens with telephoto characteristics.
  • the effective focal length f3 of the third lens and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens may satisfy: 0.5 ⁇ f3/f ⁇ 1.5. Setting the ratio of the effective focal length of the third lens to the total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens within a reasonable value range is not only conducive to achieving the focusing characteristics of the front lens, but also conducive to the reasonable matching of the optical power of the front lens. Eliminate on-axis aberrations of the optical system.
  • the on-axis distance SAG11 from the intersection of the object side surface of the first lens and the optical axis to the vertex of the effective radius of the object side surface of the first lens and the central thickness CT1 of the first lens on the optical axis may satisfy: 0.5 ⁇ SAG11/CT1 ⁇ 1, for example, 0.6 ⁇ SAG11/CT1 ⁇ 0.8.
  • Reasonably setting the ratio between the sagittal height of the object side of the first lens and the center thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is beneficial to better share the large aperture, while effectively reducing the spherical aberration and chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens.
  • the combined focal length f1234 of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, and the fourth lens and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens may satisfy: 0.5 ⁇ f1234/f ⁇ 1, for example, 0.6 ⁇ f1234/f ⁇ 0.8. Setting the ratio of the combined focal length of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens and the fourth lens to the total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens within a reasonable value range is beneficial to realize the front lens group (ie, the first lens to the first lens). The positive refractive power characteristics of the four lenses) can effectively share the large aperture. At the same time, a reasonable combination of the optical power of each lens will help reduce the chromatic aberration of the system.
  • the curvature radius R1 of the object side surface of the first lens and the curvature radius R5 of the object side surface of the third lens may satisfy: 0.8 ⁇ R1/R5 ⁇ 1.6.
  • Reasonably setting the ratio of the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens to the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is beneficial to realize the focusing characteristics of the front lens group.
  • the on-axis distance from the intersection of the image side surface of the fifth lens and the optical axis to the apex of the effective radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens, SAG52 and the intersection of the object side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to the object side of the sixth lens may satisfy: -4 ⁇ SAG52/SAG61 ⁇ 0, for example, -4 ⁇ SAG52/SAG61 ⁇ -1.
  • the radius of curvature R10 of the image side surface of the fifth lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens may satisfy: -0.7 ⁇ R10/f5 ⁇ 0, for example, -0.7 ⁇ R10/f5 ⁇ -0.15.
  • Reasonably setting the ratio of the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fifth lens to the effective focal length of the fifth lens is beneficial to realize the connection between the front lens group and the rear lens group and the telephoto characteristics of the optical system.
  • the separation distance T12 between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis, the separation distance T23 between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis, and the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis can satisfy: (T12+T23+T34)/(T56+ T67) ⁇ 0.4, for example, 0.1 ⁇ (T12+T23+T34)/(T56+T67) ⁇ 0.4.
  • the distance BFL from the image side surface of the seventh lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis and the distance TD from the object side surface of the first lens to the image side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis may satisfy : BFL/TD ⁇ 0.2, for example, 0.1 ⁇ BFL/TD ⁇ 0.2.
  • BFL/TD ⁇ 0.2 for example, 0.1 ⁇ BFL/TD ⁇ 0.2.
  • the optical imaging lens further includes a diaphragm provided between the first lens and the second lens.
  • the distance SL from the diaphragm to the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis and the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging lens on the optical axis TTL may satisfy: 0.7 ⁇ SL/TTL ⁇ 0.9.
  • the maximum effective radius of each of the first lens to the fifth lens may be sequentially decreased in the order of the first lens to the fifth lens. Such an arrangement is beneficial to achieve the focusing characteristics of the front lens group.
  • the maximum effective radius D41 of the object side surface of the fourth lens and the maximum effective radius D52 of the image side surface of the fifth lens may satisfy: 1.2 ⁇ DT41/DT52 ⁇ 1.6.
  • the maximum effective radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens and the maximum effective radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens satisfy the above proportional relationship, which is beneficial for the optical imaging lens to better bear the change of optical power and realize the telephoto characteristics of the system.
  • the on-axis distance from the intersection of the image side surface of the second lens and the optical axis to the apex of the effective radius of the image side surface of the second lens SAG22 and the intersection of the object side surface of the third lens and the optical axis to the object of the third lens The on-axis distance of the apex of the effective radius of the side surface SAG31 satisfies: 0.8 ⁇ SAG22/SAG31 ⁇ 1.4.
  • Reasonably setting the ratio between the sagittal height of the image side of the second lens and the sagittal height of the object side of the third lens is beneficial to realize the focusing characteristics of the optical system and reduce the spherical aberration and chromatic spherical aberration of the optical system.
  • the maximum effective radius DT21 of the object side surface of the second lens and the maximum effective radius DT62 of the image side surface of the sixth lens may satisfy: 1 ⁇ DT21/DT62 ⁇ 1.5, for example, 1.2 ⁇ DT21/DT62 ⁇ 1.5 .
  • Properly setting the ratio of the maximum effective radius of the object side surface of the second lens to the maximum effective radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens is beneficial to reduce the off-axis aberration of the optical system and achieve the matching of the incident angle of the chief ray of the edge field of view.
  • the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging lens and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging lens may satisfy: f/EPD ⁇ 1.5, for example, f/EPD ⁇ 1.3. Satisfy f/EPD ⁇ 1.3, can realize large aperture imaging system.
  • the maximum half-field angle Semi-FOV of the optical imaging lens may satisfy: tan(Semi-FOV) ⁇ 0.55, for example, tan(Semi-FOV) ⁇ 0.50. At the same time, tan(Semi-FOV) ⁇ 0.55 and f/EPD ⁇ 1.3 are satisfied, which is beneficial to realize the telephoto characteristics of the system while ensuring the large aperture characteristics of the system.
  • the optical imaging lens according to the present application may further include a filter for correcting color deviation and/or a protective glass for protecting the photosensitive element on the imaging surface.
  • the optical imaging lens according to the present application adopts seven aspherical lenses, and through the combination and design of different lenses, a higher imaging quality can be obtained.
  • the optical imaging lens according to the present application can take into account the characteristics of a large aperture while taking into account the telephoto and ultra-thin, can effectively highlight the subject of the shooting, and thus can better meet the special functions of portrait shooting.
  • At least one of the mirror surfaces of each lens is an aspheric mirror surface, that is, at least one of the object side surface of the first lens to the image side surface of the seventh lens is an aspheric mirror surface.
  • the characteristic of an aspheric lens is that the curvature changes continuously from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens. Unlike a spherical lens with a constant curvature from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens, an aspheric lens has better curvature radius characteristics, and has the advantages of improving distortion and astigmatism. After the aspheric lens is used, the aberrations that occur during imaging can be eliminated as much as possible, thereby improving the imaging quality.
  • At least one of the object side surface and the image side surface of each of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens, and the seventh lens is an aspheric mirror surface .
  • the object side surface and the image side surface of each of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens, and the seventh lens are aspheric mirror surfaces.
  • the present application also provides an imaging device, the electronic photosensitive element of which may be a photosensitive coupling element (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor element (CMOS).
  • the imaging device may be an independent imaging device such as a digital camera, or an imaging module integrated on a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone.
  • the imaging device is equipped with the optical imaging lens described above.
  • Exemplary embodiments of the present application also provide an electronic device including the imaging device described above.
  • the number of lenses constituting the optical imaging lens can be changed to obtain the various results and advantages described in this specification.
  • the optical imaging lens is not limited to including seven lenses. If necessary, the optical imaging lens may also include other numbers of lenses.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • the optical imaging lens includes in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens E1, a stop STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, and a fifth lens E5. ,
  • the sixth lens E6 the seventh lens E7, the filter E8 and the imaging surface S17.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S1 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S2 is a concave surface.
  • the second lens E2 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S3 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
  • the third lens E3 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S5 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S6 is a concave surface.
  • the fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S7 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S8 is a concave surface.
  • the fifth lens E5 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S9 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the sixth lens E6 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S11 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S12 is a convex surface.
  • the seventh lens E7 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S13 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S14 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E8 has an object side surface S15 and an image side surface S16. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
  • Table 1 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 1, wherein the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm).
  • the total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens f 6.60 mm
  • the distance from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 on the optical axis TTL 8.00 mm
  • Example 1 the object and image sides of any one of the first lens E1 to the seventh lens E7 are aspherical, and the surface shape x of each aspherical lens can be defined by but not limited to the following aspherical formula :
  • x is the distance vector height of the aspheric surface from the vertex of the aspheric surface when the height is h along the optical axis direction;
  • k is the conic coefficient;
  • Ai is the correction coefficient of the i-th order of the aspheric surface.
  • Table 2 shows the high-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 and A 20 that can be used for each aspheric mirror S1-S14 in Example 1. .
  • FIG. 2A shows the axial chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 1, which represents the deviation of the focusing point of light of different wavelengths after passing through the lens.
  • 2B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 1, which represents meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature.
  • FIG. 2C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 1, which represents the distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights.
  • 2D shows the chromatic aberration curve of magnification of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 1, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging surface after light passes through the lens. According to FIGS. 2A to 2D, it can be seen that the optical imaging lens provided in Embodiment 1 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • the optical imaging lens includes in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens E1, a stop STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, and a fifth lens E5. ,
  • the sixth lens E6 the seventh lens E7, the filter E8 and the imaging surface S17.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S1 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S2 is a concave surface.
  • the second lens E2 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S3 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
  • the third lens E3 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S5 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S6 is a concave surface.
  • the fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S7 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S8 is a convex surface.
  • the fifth lens E5 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S9 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the sixth lens E6 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S11 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S12 is a convex surface.
  • the seventh lens E7 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S13 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S14 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E8 has an object side surface S15 and an image side surface S16. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
  • the total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens f 6.60 mm
  • the distance from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 on the optical axis TTL 8.00 mm
  • the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S17 corresponds to
  • the maximum half-field angle of the optical imaging lens Semi-FOV 22.6°.
  • Table 3 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 2, wherein the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm).
  • the object side surface and the image side surface of any one of the first lens E1 to the seventh lens E7 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 4 below shows the high-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 and A 20 that can be used for each aspheric mirror S1-S14 in Example 2. .
  • FIG. 4A shows the axial chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 2, which represents the deviation of the focusing point of light of different wavelengths after passing through the lens.
  • 4B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 2, which represents meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature.
  • FIG. 4C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 2, which represents the distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights.
  • 4D shows the chromatic aberration curve of magnification of the optical imaging lens of Example 2, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging surface after light passes through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 4A to 4D that the optical imaging lens provided in Embodiment 2 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • the optical imaging lens includes in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens E1, a stop STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, and a fifth lens E5. ,
  • the sixth lens E6 the seventh lens E7, the filter E8 and the imaging surface S17.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S1 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S2 is a concave surface.
  • the second lens E2 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S3 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
  • the third lens E3 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S5 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S6 is a concave surface.
  • the fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S7 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S8 is a convex surface.
  • the fifth lens E5 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S9 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the sixth lens E6 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S11 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S12 is a convex surface.
  • the seventh lens E7 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S13 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S14 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E8 has an object side surface S15 and an image side surface S16. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
  • Table 5 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 3, wherein the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm).
  • the object side surface and the image side surface of any one of the first lens E1 to the seventh lens E7 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 6 below shows the high-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 and A 20 that can be used for each aspheric mirror surface S1-S14 in Example 3. .
  • Fig. 6A shows the on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 3, which indicates the deviation of the focus point of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the lens.
  • 6B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 3, which represents meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature.
  • FIG. 6C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 3, which represents the distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights.
  • 6D shows the chromatic aberration curve of magnification of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 3, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging surface after light passes through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 6A to 6D that the optical imaging lens provided in Embodiment 3 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • the optical imaging lens includes in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens E1, a stop STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, and a fifth lens E5. ,
  • the sixth lens E6 the seventh lens E7, the filter E8 and the imaging surface S17.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S1 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S2 is a concave surface.
  • the second lens E2 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S3 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
  • the third lens E3 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S5 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S6 is a concave surface.
  • the fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S7 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S8 is a concave surface.
  • the fifth lens E5 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S9 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the sixth lens E6 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S11 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S12 is a convex surface.
  • the seventh lens E7 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S13 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S14 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E8 has an object side surface S15 and an image side surface S16. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
  • Table 7 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 4, wherein the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm).
  • the object side surface and the image side surface of any one of the first lens E1 to the seventh lens E7 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 8 below shows the high-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 and A 20 that can be used for each aspheric mirror S1-S14 in Example 4. .
  • FIG. 8A shows the on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 4, which represents the deviation of the focusing point of light of different wavelengths after passing through the lens.
  • FIG. 8B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 4, which represents meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature.
  • FIG. 8C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 4, which represents the distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 8D shows the chromatic aberration curve of magnification of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 4, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging surface after light passes through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 8A to 8D that the optical imaging lens provided in Embodiment 4 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • the optical imaging lens includes in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens E1, a stop STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, and a fifth lens E5. ,
  • the sixth lens E6 the seventh lens E7, the filter E8 and the imaging surface S17.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S1 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S2 is a concave surface.
  • the second lens E2 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S3 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
  • the third lens E3 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S5 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S6 is a convex surface.
  • the fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S7 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S8 is a convex surface.
  • the fifth lens E5 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S9 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the sixth lens E6 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S11 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S12 is a convex surface.
  • the seventh lens E7 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S13 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S14 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E8 has an object side surface S15 and an image side surface S16. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
  • the total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens f 6.60 mm
  • the distance from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 on the optical axis TTL 8.00 mm
  • the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S17 corresponds to
  • the maximum half-field angle of the optical imaging lens Semi-FOV 22.6°.
  • Table 9 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 5, wherein the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm).
  • the object side surface and the image side surface of any one of the first lens E1 to the seventh lens E7 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 10 below shows the high-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 and A 20 that can be used for each aspheric mirror surface S1-S14 in Example 5. .
  • FIG. 10A shows an axial chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 5, which represents the deviation of the focal point of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the lens.
  • Fig. 10B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 5, which represents meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature.
  • FIG. 10C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 5, which represents the distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 10D shows the chromatic aberration curve of magnification of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 5, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging surface after light passes through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 10A to 10D that the optical imaging lens provided in Embodiment 5 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
  • the optical imaging lens includes in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens E1, a stop STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, and a fifth lens E5. ,
  • the sixth lens E6 the seventh lens E7, the filter E8 and the imaging surface S17.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S1 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S2 is a concave surface.
  • the second lens E2 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S3 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
  • the third lens E3 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S5 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S6 is a concave surface.
  • the fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S7 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S8 is a convex surface.
  • the fifth lens E5 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S9 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the sixth lens E6 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S11 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S12 is a convex surface.
  • the seventh lens E7 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S13 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S14 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E8 has an object side surface S15 and an image side surface S16. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
  • Table 11 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 6, wherein the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm).
  • the object side surface and the image side surface of any one of the first lens E1 to the seventh lens E7 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 12 below shows the high-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 and A 20 that can be used for each aspheric mirror surface S1-S14 in Example 6. .
  • FIG. 12A shows the axial chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 6, which represents the deviation of the focusing point of light of different wavelengths after passing through the lens.
  • FIG. 12B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 6, which represents meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature.
  • FIG. 12C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 6, which represents the distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 12D shows the chromatic aberration curve of magnification of the optical imaging lens of Example 6, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging surface after light passes through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 12A to 12D that the optical imaging lens provided in Embodiment 6 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • the optical imaging lens includes in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens E1, a stop STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, and a fifth lens E5. ,
  • the sixth lens E6 the seventh lens E7, the filter E8 and the imaging surface S17.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S1 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S2 is a concave surface.
  • the second lens E2 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S3 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
  • the third lens E3 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S5 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S6 is a concave surface.
  • the fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S7 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S8 is a concave surface.
  • the fifth lens E5 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S9 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the sixth lens E6 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S11 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S12 is a convex surface.
  • the seventh lens E7 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S13 is a concave surface
  • the image side surface S14 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E8 has an object side surface S15 and an image side surface S16. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
  • Table 13 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 7, in which the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm).
  • the object side surface and the image side surface of any one of the first lens E1 to the seventh lens E7 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 14 below shows the high-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 and A 20 that can be used for each aspheric mirror S1-S14 in Example 7. .
  • FIG. 14A shows the axial chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 7, which represents the deviation of the focusing point of light of different wavelengths after passing through the lens.
  • 14B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 7, which represents meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature.
  • Fig. 14C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 7, which represents the magnitude of distortion corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 14D shows the chromatic aberration curve of magnification of the optical imaging lens of Example 7, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging surface after light passes through the lens. According to FIGS. 14A to 14D, it can be seen that the optical imaging lens provided in Embodiment 7 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 8 of the present application.
  • the optical imaging lens includes in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens E1, a stop STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, and a fifth lens E5. ,
  • the sixth lens E6 the seventh lens E7, the filter E8 and the imaging surface S17.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S1 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S2 is a concave surface.
  • the second lens E2 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S3 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
  • the third lens E3 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S5 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S6 is a concave surface.
  • the fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S7 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S8 is a concave surface.
  • the fifth lens E5 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S9 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the sixth lens E6 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S11 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S12 is a convex surface.
  • the seventh lens E7 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S13 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S14 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E8 has an object side surface S15 and an image side surface S16. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
  • the total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens f 6.63mm
  • the distance from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging plane S17 on the optical axis TTL 8.00mm
  • Table 15 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 8, wherein the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm).
  • Example 8 the object side surface and the image side surface of any one of the first lens E1 to the seventh lens E7 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 16 below shows the high-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 and A 20 that can be used for each aspheric mirror S1-S14 in Example 8. .
  • FIG. 16A shows the axial chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 8, which represents the deviation of the focal point of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the lens.
  • 16B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 8, which represents meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature.
  • FIG. 16C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 8, which represents the distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 16D shows the chromatic aberration curve of magnification of the optical imaging lens of Example 8, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging surface after light passes through the lens. According to FIGS. 16A to 16D, it can be seen that the optical imaging lens provided in Embodiment 8 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 17 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging lens according to Embodiment 9 of the present application.
  • the optical imaging lens includes in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens E1, a stop STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, and a fifth lens E5. ,
  • the sixth lens E6 the seventh lens E7, the filter E8 and the imaging surface S17.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S1 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S2 is a concave surface.
  • the second lens E2 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S3 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S4 is a concave surface.
  • the third lens E3 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S5 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S6 is a concave surface.
  • the fourth lens E4 has a positive refractive power
  • the object side surface S7 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S8 is a concave surface.
  • the fifth lens E5 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S9 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the sixth lens E6 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S11 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S12 is a concave surface.
  • the seventh lens E7 has a negative refractive power
  • the object side surface S13 is a convex surface
  • the image side surface S14 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E8 has an object side surface S15 and an image side surface S16. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S16 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
  • the total effective focal length of the optical imaging lens f 6.56 mm
  • the distance from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 on the optical axis TTL 8.00 mm
  • Table 17 shows the basic parameter table of the optical imaging lens of Embodiment 9, wherein the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm).
  • Example 9 the object side surface and the image side surface of any one of the first lens E1 to the seventh lens E7 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 18 shows the high-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 and A 20 that can be used for each aspheric mirror S1-S14 in Example 9. .
  • FIG. 18A shows the axial chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 9, which represents the deviation of the focusing point of light of different wavelengths after passing through the lens.
  • 18B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 9, which represents meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature.
  • FIG. 18C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging lens of Example 9, which represents the distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights.
  • 18D shows the chromatic aberration curve of magnification of the optical imaging lens of Example 9, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging surface after light passes through the lens. According to FIGS. 18A to 18D, it can be seen that the optical imaging lens provided in Embodiment 9 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • Examples 1 to 9 satisfy the relationships shown in Table 19, respectively.

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Abstract

一种光学成像镜头,其中,光学成像镜头沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括具有正光焦度的第一透镜(E1);具有光焦度的第二透镜(E2);具有正光焦度的第三透镜(E3),其物侧面(S5)为凸面;具有光焦度的第四透镜(E4);具有光焦度的第五透镜(E5),其像侧面(S10)为凹面;具有光焦度的第六透镜(E6);以及具有光焦度的第七透镜(E7)。其中,光学成像镜头的成像面(S17)上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半ImgH与光学成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD满足:ImgH/EPD<0.7。

Description

光学成像镜头
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2019年9月19日提交于中国国家知识产权局(CNIPA)的、专利申请号为201910884125.8的中国专利申请的优先权和权益,该中国专利申请通过引用整体并入本文。
技术领域
本申请涉及光学元件领域,具体地,涉及一种光学成像镜头。
背景技术
近年来随着摄像设备不断发展,其逐渐呈现出超薄化、多环境适用的特点。尤其,面对拍摄环境的不断变化,能够在光线偏暗环境下进行高清成像的摄像设备已成为市场上不可或缺的需求。然而,光学成像镜头是决定摄像设备拍摄效果的关键。增大光学成像镜头的光圈有利于摄像设备在光线偏暗环境下获得好的拍摄效果。另外,设置光学成像镜头的长焦特性有利于摄像设备进行远距离高清成像。
发明内容
本申请的一方面提供了这样一种光学成像镜头,该光学成像镜头沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:具有正光焦度的第一透镜;具有光焦度的第二透镜;具有正光焦度的第三透镜,其物侧面为凸面;具有光焦度的第四透镜;具有光焦度的第五透镜,其像侧面为凹面;具有光焦度的第六透镜;以及具有光焦度的第七透镜。
在一个实施方式中,光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半ImgH与光学成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD满足:ImgH/EPD<0.7。可选地,ImgH/EPD<0.6。
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径DT12与光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半ImgH满足:0.8<DT12/ImgH<1。
在一个实施方式中,第三透镜的有效焦距f3与光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足:0.5<f3/f<1.5。
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜的物侧面和光轴的交点至第一透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG11与第一透镜在光轴上的中心厚度CT1满足:0.5<SAG11/CT1<1。
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜和第四透镜的组合焦距f1234与光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足:0.5<f1234/f<1。
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R1与第三透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R5满足:0.8<R1/R5<1.6。
在一个实施方式中,第五透镜的像侧面和光轴的交点至第五透镜的像侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG52与第六透镜的物侧面和光轴的交点至第六透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG61满足:-4<SAG52/SAG61<0。
在一个实施方式中,第五透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R10与第五透镜的有效焦距f5满足:-0.7<R10/f5<0。
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜和第二透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T12、第二透镜和第三透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T23、第三透镜和第四透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T34、第五透镜和第 六透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T56以及第六透镜和第七透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T67满足:(T12+T23+T34)/(T56+T67)<0.4。
在一个实施方式中,第七透镜的像侧面至光学成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离BFL与第一透镜的物侧面至第七透镜的像侧面在光轴上的间距TD满足:BFL/TD<0.2。
在一个实施方式中,光学成像镜头还包括设置在第一透镜与第二透镜之间的光阑,光阑至光学成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的间距SL与第一透镜的物侧面至光学成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离TTL满足:0.7<SL/TTL<0.9。
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜至第五透镜中各透镜的最大有效半径按照第一透镜至第五透镜的次序依次递减。
在一个实施方式中,第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径D41与第五透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径D52满足:1.2<DT41/DT52<1.6。
在一个实施方式中,第二透镜的像侧面和光轴的交点至第二透镜的像侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG22与第三透镜的物侧面和光轴的交点至第三透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG31满足:0.8<SAG22/SAG31<1.4。
在一个实施方式中,第二透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT21与第六透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径DT62满足:1<DT21/DT62<1.5。
在一个实施方式中,光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f与光学成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD满足:f/EPD<1.5。
在一个实施方式中,光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV满足:tan(Semi-FOV)<0.55。
本申请提供的光学成像镜头采用多个透镜设置,包括第一透镜至第七透镜。通过合理设置第一透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径与光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半的比例关系,并优化设置透镜的光焦度和面型,彼此合理搭配,平衡光学系统的像差,提高成像质量,从而有利于使镜头具有大光圈和长焦特性。
附图说明
结合附图,通过以下非限制性实施方式的详细描述,本申请的其他特征、目的和优点将变得更加明显。在附图中:
图1示出了根据本申请实施例1的光学成像镜头的结构示意图;
图2A至图2D分别示出了实施例1的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;
图3示出了根据本申请实施例2的光学成像镜头的结构示意图;
图4A至图4D分别示出了实施例2的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;
图5示出了根据本申请实施例3的光学成像镜头的结构示意图;
图6A至图6D分别示出了实施例3的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;
图7示出了根据本申请实施例4的光学成像镜头的结构示意图;
图8A至图8D分别示出了实施例4的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;
图9示出了根据本申请实施例5的光学成像镜头的结构示意图;
图10A至图10D分别示出了实施例5的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;
图11示出了根据本申请实施例6的光学成像镜头的结构示意图;
图12A至图12D分别示出了实施例6的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;
图13示出了根据本申请实施例7的光学成像镜头的结构示意图;
图14A至图14D分别示出了实施例7的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;
图15示出了根据本申请实施例8的光学成像镜头的结构示意图;
图16A至图16D分别示出了实施例8的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;
图17示出了根据本申请实施例9的光学成像镜头的结构示意图;
图18A至图18D分别示出了实施例9的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线。
具体实施方式
为了更好地理解本申请,将参考附图对本申请的各个方面做出更详细的说明。应理解,这些详细说明只是对本申请的示例性实施方式的描述,而非以任何方式限制本申请的范围。在说明书全文中,相同的附图标号指代相同的元件。表述“和/或”包括相关联的所列项目中的一个或多个的任何和全部组合。
应注意,在本说明书中,第一、第二、第三等的表述仅用于将一个特征与另一个特征区分开来,而不表示对特征的任何限制。因此,在不背离本申请的教导的情况下,下文中讨论的第一透镜也可被称作第二透镜或第三透镜。
在附图中,为了便于说明,已稍微夸大了透镜的厚度、尺寸和形状。具体来讲,附图中所示的球面或非球面的形状通过示例的方式示出。即,球面或非球面的形状不限于附图中示出的球面或非球面的形状。附图仅为示例而并非严格按比例绘制。
在本文中,近轴区域是指光轴附近的区域。若透镜表面为凸面且未界定该凸面位置时,则表示该透镜表面至少于近轴区域为凸面;若透镜表面为凹面且未界定该凹面位置时,则表示该透镜表面至少于近轴区域为凹面。每个透镜最靠近被摄物体的表面称为该透镜的物侧面,每个透镜最靠近成像面的表面称为该透镜的像侧面。
还应理解的是,用语“包括”、“包括有”、“具有”、“包含”和/或“包含有”,当在本说明书中使用时表示存在所陈述的特征、元件和/或部件,但不排除存在或附加有一个或多个其它特征、元件、部件和/或它们的组合。此外,当诸如“...中的至少一个”的表述出现在所列特征的列表之后时,修饰整个所列特征,而不是修饰列表中的单独元件。此外,当描述本申请的实施方式时,使用“可”表示“本申请的一个或多个实施方式”。并且,用语“示例性的”旨在指代示例或举例说明。
除非另外限定,否则本文中使用的所有用语(包括技术用语和科学用语)均具有与本申请所属领域普通技术人员的通常理解相同的含义。还应理解的是,用语(例如在常用词典中定义的用语)应被解释为具有与它们在相关技术的上下文中的含义一致的含义,并且将不被以理想化或过度正式意义解释,除非本文中明确如此限定。
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。
以下对本申请的特征、原理和其他方面进行详细描述。
根据本申请示例性实施方式的光学成像镜头可包括七片具有光焦度的透镜,即,第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜、第五透镜、第六透镜和第七透镜。这七片透镜沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序排列。
在示例性实施方式中,第一透镜可具有正光焦度,其物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;第二透镜可具有负光焦度,其像侧面为凹面;第三透镜可具有正光焦度,其物侧面为凸面;第四透镜可具有正光焦度,其物侧面为凸面;第五透镜可具有负光焦度,其物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面;第六透镜可具有正光焦度或负光焦度;以及第七透镜可具有负光焦度,其像侧面为凹面。合理搭配光学系统中各透镜的光焦度和面型,可有效平衡光学系统的像差,提高成像质量。
在示例性实施方式中,光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半ImgH与光学成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD可满足:ImgH/EPD<0.7,例如,0.5<ImgH/EPD<0.6。合理设置光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半与光学成像镜头的入瞳直径的比例关系,有利于实现光学成像镜头的大光圈特性和长焦特性。在视场角固定的情况下,入瞳直径越大,光圈越大。
在示例性实施方式中,第一透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径DT12与光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半ImgH可满足:0.8<DT12/ImgH<1,例如,0.9<DT12/ImgH<1。合理设置第一透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径与光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半的比例关系,既有利于控制光学成像镜头的光圈尺寸,保证镜头具有大光圈特性,又有利镜头兼有长焦特性。
在示例性实施方式中,第三透镜的有效焦距f3与光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f可满足:0.5<f3/f<1.5。设置第三透镜的有效焦距与光学成像镜头的总有效焦距的比值在合理的数值范围内,既有利于实现前组透镜的聚焦特性,又有利于通过前组透镜光焦度的合理搭配,有效消除光学系统的轴上像差。
在示例性实施方式中,第一透镜的物侧面和光轴的交点至第一透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG11与第一透镜在光轴上的中心厚度CT1可满足:0.5<SAG11/CT1<1,例如,0.6<SAG11/CT1<0.8。合理设置第一透镜的物侧面的矢高与第一透镜在光轴上的中心厚度的比例关系,有利于更好地分担大光圈,同时有效减小光学成像镜头的球差和色球差。
在示例性实施方式中,第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜和第四透镜的组合焦距f1234与光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f可满足:0.5<f1234/f<1,例如,0.6<f1234/f<0.8。设置第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜和第四透镜的组合焦距与光学成像镜头的总有效焦距的比值在合理的数值范围内,有利于实现前组透镜(即,第一透镜至第四透镜)的正光焦度特性、有效分担大光圈。同时,合理搭配各透镜的光焦度有利于减小系统色差。
在示例性实施方式中,第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R1与第三透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R5可满足:0.8<R1/R5<1.6。合理设置第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径与第三透镜的物侧面的曲率半径的比例关系有利于实现前组透镜的聚焦特性。
在示例性实施方式中,第五透镜的像侧面和光轴的交点至第五透镜的像侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG52与第六透镜的物侧面和光轴的交点至第六透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG61可满足:-4<SAG52/SAG61<0,例如,-4<SAG52/SAG61<-1。合理设置第五透镜的像侧面的矢高与第六透镜的物侧面的矢高的比例关系,有利于在保证光学系统 主光线入射角的同时,减小光学系统的像散和场曲。
在示例性实施方式中,第五透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R10与第五透镜的有效焦距f5可满足:-0.7<R10/f5<0,例如,-0.7<R10/f5<-0.15。合理设置第五透镜的像侧面的曲率半径与第五透镜的有效焦距的比例关系,有利于实现前组透镜与后组透镜的衔接以及光学系统的长焦特性。
在示例性实施方式中,第一透镜和第二透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T12、第二透镜和第三透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T23、第三透镜和第四透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T34、第五透镜和第六透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T56以及第六透镜和第七透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T67可满足:(T12+T23+T34)/(T56+T67)<0.4,例如,0.1<(T12+T23+T34)/(T56+T67)<0.4。合理设置各透镜在光轴上的空间分布,有效控制各透镜之间的间隔距离,有利于光学系统更好地承接光焦度的变化,有效减小光学系统的轴向色差。
在示例性实施方式中,第七透镜的像侧面至光学成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离BFL与第一透镜的物侧面至第七透镜的像侧面在光轴上的间距TD可满足:BFL/TD<0.2,例如,0.1<BFL/TD<0.2。合理设置第七透镜的像侧面至光学成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离与第一透镜的物侧面至第七透镜的像侧面在光轴上的间距的比例关系,有利于实现光学系统的长焦特性以及保证主光线的入射角度。
在示例性实施方式中,光学成像镜头还包括设置在第一透镜与第二透镜之间的光阑。光阑至光学成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的间距SL与第一透镜的物侧面至光学成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离TTL可满足:0.7<SL/TTL<0.9。合理设置光阑至光学成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的间距与第一透镜的物侧面至光学成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离的比例关系,有利于镜头具有大光圈特性的同时,实现小型化。
在示例性实施方式中,第一透镜至第五透镜中各透镜的最大有效半径可按照第一透镜至第五透镜的次序依次递减。这样的设置有利于实现前组透镜的聚焦特性。
在示例性实施方式中,第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径D41与第五透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径D52可满足:1.2<DT41/DT52<1.6。第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径与第五透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径满足上述比例关系,有利于光学成像镜头更好地承接光焦度的变化,实现系统的长焦特性。
在示例性实施方式中,第二透镜的像侧面和光轴的交点至第二透镜的像侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG22与第三透镜的物侧面和光轴的交点至第三透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG31满足:0.8<SAG22/SAG31<1.4。合理设置第二透镜的像侧面的矢高与第三透镜的物侧面的矢高的比例关系,有利于实现光学系统聚焦特性的同时,减小光学系统的球差和色球差。
在示例性实施方式中,第二透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT21与第六透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径DT62可满足:1<DT21/DT62<1.5,例如,1.2<DT21/DT62<1.5。合理设置第二透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径与第六透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径的比例关系,有利于减小光学系统的轴外像差以及实现边缘视场主光线入射角的匹配。
在示例性实施方式中,光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f与光学成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD可满足:f/EPD<1.5,例如,f/EPD<1.3。满足f/EPD<1.3,可实现大孔径成像系统。
在示例性实施方式中,光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV可满足:tan(Semi-FOV)<0.55,例如,tan(Semi-FOV)<0.50。同时满足tan(Semi-FOV)<0.55和f/EPD<1.3,有利于在保证系统的大光圈特性的同时,实现系统的长焦特性。
可选地,根据本申请的光学成像镜头还可包括用于校正色彩偏差的滤光片和/或用于保护位于成像面上的感光元件的保护玻璃。
根据本申请的光学成像镜头采用七片的非球面透镜,通过不同镜片的搭配和设计,可以获得较高的成像质量。同时,根据本申请的光学成像镜头可以在兼顾长焦超薄的同时具备较大光圈的特性,可以有效突出拍摄主体,从而能够较好地满足人像拍摄的特殊功能。
在示例性实施方式中,各透镜的镜面中的至少一个为非球面镜面,即,第一透镜的物侧面至第七透镜的像侧面中的至少一个镜面为非球面镜面。非球面透镜的特点是:从透镜中心到透镜周边,曲率是连续变化的。与从透镜中心到透镜周边具有恒定曲率的球面透镜不同,非球面透镜具有更佳的曲率半径特性,具有改善歪曲像差及改善像散像差的优点。采用非球面透镜后,能够尽可能地消除在成像的时候出现的像差,从而改善成像质量。可选地,第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜、第五透镜、第六透镜和第七透镜中的每个透镜的物侧面和像侧面中的至少一个为非球面镜面。可选地,第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜、第五透镜、第六透镜和第七透镜中的每个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面镜面。
本申请还提供一种成像装置,其电子感光元件可以是感光耦合元件(CCD)或互补性氧化金属半导体元件(CMOS)。成像装置可以是诸如数码相机的独立成像设备,也可以是集成在诸如手机等移动电子设备上的成像模块。该成像装置装配有以上描述的光学成像镜头。
本申请的示例性实施方式还提供一种电子设备,该电子设备包括以上描述的成像装置。
然而,本领域的技术人员应当理解,在未背离本申请要求保护的技术方案的情况下,可改变构成光学成像镜头的透镜数量,来获得本说明书中描述的各个结果和优点。例如,虽然在实施方式中以七个透镜为例进行了描述,但是该光学成像镜头不限于包括七个透镜。如果需要,该光学成像镜头还可包括其它数量的透镜。
下面参照附图进一步描述可适用于上述实施方式的光学成像镜头的具体实施例。
实施例1
以下参照图1至图2D描述根据本申请实施例1的光学成像镜头。图1是示出了根据本申请实施例1的光学成像镜头的结构示意图。
如图1所示,光学成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、第六透镜E6、第七透镜E7、滤光片E8和成像面S17。
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凸面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凸面,像侧面S8为凹面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凸面,像侧面S10为凹面。第六透镜E6具有正光焦度,其物侧面S11为凸面,像侧面S12为凸面。第七透镜E7具有负光焦度,其物侧面S13为凹面,像侧面S14为凹面。滤光片E8具有物侧面S15和像侧面S16。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S16并最终成像在成像面S17上。
表1示出了实施例1的光学成像镜头的基本参数表,其中,曲率半径、厚度/距离和焦距的单位均为毫米(mm)。
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000002
表1
在本实施例中,光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f=6.60mm,从第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S17在光轴上的距离TTL=8.00mm,成像面S17上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH=2.83mm,以及光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV=22.8°。
在实施例1中,第一透镜E1至第七透镜E7中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面,各非球面透镜的面型x可利用但不限于以下非球面公式进行限定:
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000003
其中,x为非球面沿光轴方向在高度为h的位置时,距非球面顶点的距离矢高;c为非球面的近轴曲率,c=1/R(即,近轴曲率c为上表1中曲率半径R的倒数);k为圆锥系数;Ai是非球面第i-th阶的修正系数。下表2给出了可用于实施例1中各非球面镜面S1-S14的高次项系数A 4、A 6、A 8、A 10、A 12、A 14、A 16、A 18和A 20
面号 A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 -1.0652E-03 -5.3472E-04 1.5233E-04 -5.6814E-05 7.8920E-06 -2.5765E-07 -1.3599E-07 2.4147E-08 -1.1629E-09
S2 3.4831E-02 -4.1889E-02 2.3232E-02 -8.3603E-03 2.0389E-03 -3.3275E-04 3.4655E-05 -2.0731E-06 5.4066E-08
S3 4.7702E-02 -4.8001E-02 2.8357E-02 -1.0926E-02 2.8241E-03 -4.8089E-04 5.1397E-05 -3.1099E-06 8.0527E-08
S4 1.7544E-02 -2.6360E-03 -3.5358E-03 3.8711E-03 -1.9959E-03 5.9155E-04 -9.9766E-05 8.8188E-06 -3.1727E-07
S5 8.7149E-03 4.9193E-03 -1.1776E-02 8.4465E-03 -3.7531E-03 1.0745E-03 -1.8502E-04 1.7260E-05 -6.7108E-07
S6 2.9408E-02 -7.6562E-02 6.6895E-02 -3.4616E-02 1.1546E-02 -2.4867E-03 3.2977E-04 -2.4085E-05 7.2282E-07
S7 4.2832E-02 -7.8643E-02 6.2877E-02 -2.7680E-02 6.7377E-03 -6.1620E-04 -1.0416E-04 3.1834E-05 -2.3220E-06
S8 2.2017E-02 -1.9564E-02 2.0393E-03 5.0577E-03 -4.5037E-03 2.0278E-03 -5.2952E-04 7.5516E-05 -4.5222E-06
S9 -2.6583E-02 6.7376E-03 -6.6304E-04 1.4116E-03 1.1168E-04 -7.3354E-04 3.4391E-04 -6.6150E-05 4.7193E-06
S10 -3.4023E-02 1.5230E-02 -5.1362E-03 9.3800E-03 -8.4860E-03 4.8930E-03 -1.8174E-03 3.8038E-04 -3.4625E-05
S11 -2.0637E-02 -4.1037E-03 -8.7410E-03 1.7423E-02 -1.8065E-02 1.1397E-02 -4.3574E-03 9.1985E-04 -8.2868E-05
S12 -1.9499E-02 -5.9024E-03 5.2676E-03 -7.2675E-03 5.8700E-03 -2.7671E-03 7.6817E-04 -1.1736E-04 7.6715E-06
S13 -1.5982E-01 7.7301E-02 -2.9713E-02 2.5968E-03 3.9226E-03 -2.0406E-03 4.5955E-04 -5.0895E-05 2.2482E-06
S14 -8.0454E-02 2.8642E-02 -7.1172E-03 -9.2039E-04 1.4353E-03 -4.9194E-04 8.4269E-05 -7.4630E-06 2.7418E-07
表2
图2A示出了实施例1的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图2B示出了实施例1的光学成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图2C示出了实施例1的光学成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高对应的畸变大小值。图2D示出了实施例1的光学成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图2A至图2D可知,实施例1所给出的光学成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。
实施例2
以下参照图3至图4D描述根据本申请实施例2的光学成像镜头。图3示出了根据本申请实施例2的光学成像镜头的结构示意图。
如图3所示,光学成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、第六透镜E6、第七透镜E7、滤光片E8和成像面S17。
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凸面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凸面,像侧面S8为凸面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凸面,像侧面S10为凹面。第六透镜E6具有正光焦度,其物侧面S11为凸面,像侧面S12为凸面。第七透镜E7具有负光焦度,其物侧面S13为凹面,像侧面S14为凹面。滤光片E8具有物侧面S15和像侧面S16。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S16并最终成像在成像面S17上。
在本实施例中,光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f=6.60mm,从第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S17在光轴上的距离TTL=8.00mm,成像面S17上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH=2.83mm,以及光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV=22.6°。
表3示出了实施例2的光学成像镜头的基本参数表,其中,曲率半径、厚度/距离和焦距的单位均为毫米(mm)。
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000005
表3
在实施例2中,第一透镜E1至第七透镜E7中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。下表4给出了可用于实施例2中各非球面镜面S1-S14的高次项系数A 4、A 6、A 8、A 10、A 12、A 14、A 16、A 18和A 20
面号 A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 -8.9307E-04 -5.2644E-04 -1.9419E-05 1.6399E-05 -1.4046E-05 2.1432E-06 4.4444E-08 -2.6002E-08 1.3079E-09
S2 2.0341E-02 -2.5562E-02 1.4657E-02 -5.5207E-03 1.3887E-03 -2.2963E-04 2.3966E-05 -1.4313E-06 3.7362E-08
S3 2.9771E-02 -2.9489E-02 1.7548E-02 -6.4223E-03 1.5492E-03 -2.4532E-04 2.4404E-05 -1.3859E-06 3.4264E-08
S4 2.3921E-02 -2.1099E-02 1.0058E-02 -1.7352E-03 -2.1947E-04 1.7804E-04 -4.0166E-05 4.3196E-06 -1.8605E-07
S5 1.1435E-02 -9.8023E-03 -4.0773E-04 3.2335E-03 -1.5516E-03 3.7875E-04 -5.5077E-05 4.5735E-06 -1.6703E-07
S6 6.6599E-03 -4.3421E-02 3.8749E-02 -1.6541E-02 3.8425E-03 -4.8464E-04 2.7188E-05 1.3897E-07 -5.7715E-08
S7 2.0774E-02 -5.2223E-02 4.5969E-02 -1.9860E-02 4.5573E-03 -5.3697E-04 2.5785E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S8 5.1815E-03 -1.3255E-02 7.6505E-03 -2.9453E-03 7.3356E-04 -1.0245E-04 6.0294E-06 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S9 -3.1763E-02 1.9370E-02 -8.2258E-03 2.5755E-03 -3.7516E-04 -7.7391E-06 5.3552E-06 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S10 -6.1253E-02 2.9349E-02 -1.3471E-02 2.7471E-03 5.6574E-04 -4.6702E-04 6.5178E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S11 -2.5196E-02 6.1268E-04 -4.3310E-03 1.8384E-03 -5.9797E-04 3.3565E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S12 -2.5944E-02 9.6467E-03 -1.3259E-02 1.1789E-02 -7.0981E-03 2.5712E-03 -5.1004E-04 4.3329E-05 0.0000E+00
S13 -8.1521E-02 2.3889E-02 -8.9121E-03 4.4364E-03 -1.8044E-03 3.9525E-04 -3.1655E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S14 -3.9126E-02 6.1123E-03 -4.5942E-04 -2.3088E-04 7.2717E-05 -8.8810E-06 4.3216E-07 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
表4
图4A示出了实施例2的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图4B示出了实施例2的光学成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图4C示出了实施例2的光学成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高对应的畸变大小值。图4D示出了实施例2的光学成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图4A至图4D可知,实施例2所给出的光学成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。
实施例3
以下参照图5至图6D描述根据本申请实施例3的光学成像镜头。图5示出了根据本申请实施例3的光学成像镜头的结构示意图。
如图5所示,光学成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、第六透镜E6、第七透镜E7、滤光片E8和成像面S17。
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凸面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凸面,像侧面S8为凸面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凸面,像侧面S10为凹面。第六透镜E6具有正光焦度,其物侧面S11为凹面,像侧面S12为凸面。第七透镜E7具有负光焦度,其物侧面S13为凹面,像侧面S14为凹面。滤光片E8具有物侧面S15和像侧面S16。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S16并最终成像在成像面S17上。
在本实施例中,光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f=6.62mm,从第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S17在光轴上的距离TTL=8.00mm,成像面S17上有效像素区域对角线长的一半 ImgH=2.83mm,以及光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV=22.6°。
表5示出了实施例3的光学成像镜头的基本参数表,其中,曲率半径、厚度/距离和焦距的单位均为毫米(mm)。
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000006
表5
在实施例3中,第一透镜E1至第七透镜E7中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。下表6给出了可用于实施例3中各非球面镜面S1-S14的高次项系数A 4、A 6、A 8、A 10、A 12、A 14、A 16、A 18和A 20
面号 A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 -4.7830E-04 -4.7776E-04 1.3389E-05 -4.1345E-05 1.4369E-05 -5.0410E-06 1.0017E-06 -8.9718E-08 2.9705E-09
S2 1.4711E-02 -1.8850E-02 1.0461E-02 -3.8669E-03 9.5375E-04 -1.5414E-04 1.5692E-05 -9.1252E-07 2.3162E-08
S3 1.9552E-02 -1.8155E-02 1.0992E-02 -3.9591E-03 9.1774E-04 -1.3735E-04 1.2778E-05 -6.7641E-07 1.5562E-08
S4 1.4054E-02 -9.8763E-03 4.1132E-03 1.4371E-04 -5.8023E-04 2.0832E-04 -3.7471E-05 3.5066E-06 -1.3545E-07
S5 6.3972E-03 -5.0339E-03 -2.3590E-03 3.1470E-03 -1.1742E-03 2.2307E-04 -2.3081E-05 1.1385E-06 -1.4542E-08
S6 2.1223E-03 -4.3980E-02 4.1703E-02 -1.8143E-02 4.3094E-03 -5.7160E-04 3.7688E-05 -6.3330E-07 -3.0576E-08
S7 1.7332E-02 -5.1107E-02 4.7694E-02 -2.0637E-02 4.6757E-03 -5.4287E-04 2.5689E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S8 8.0466E-03 -1.2448E-02 7.4328E-03 -3.1062E-03 8.1737E-04 -1.1629E-04 6.7949E-06 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S9 -2.8214E-02 1.5522E-02 -5.2044E-03 5.4097E-04 3.9431E-04 -1.4667E-04 1.4883E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S10 -6.3897E-02 2.7255E-02 -1.4078E-02 4.7121E-03 -1.3914E-03 3.6636E-04 -7.3942E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S11 -2.4710E-02 2.1671E-03 -6.5959E-03 3.6493E-03 -1.3627E-03 1.5128E-04 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S12 -2.7449E-02 1.3531E-02 -1.7219E-02 1.5931E-02 -9.8222E-03 3.6421E-03 -7.4008E-04 6.4457E-05 0.0000E+00
S13 -8.7319E-02 2.6665E-02 -9.3828E-03 4.4604E-03 -1.8044E-03 3.9525E-04 -3.1655E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S14 -4.0032E-02 6.6626E-03 -4.9699E-04 -2.4510E-04 7.4112E-05 -8.8767E-06 4.3216E-07 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
表6
图6A示出了实施例3的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜 头后的会聚焦点偏离。图6B示出了实施例3的光学成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图6C示出了实施例3的光学成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高对应的畸变大小值。图6D示出了实施例3的光学成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图6A至图6D可知,实施例3所给出的光学成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。
实施例4
以下参照图7至图8D描述根据本申请实施例4的光学成像镜头。图7示出了根据本申请实施例4的光学成像镜头的结构示意图。
如图7所示,光学成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、第六透镜E6、第七透镜E7、滤光片E8和成像面S17。
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凸面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凸面,像侧面S8为凹面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凸面,像侧面S10为凹面。第六透镜E6具有正光焦度,其物侧面S11为凹面,像侧面S12为凸面。第七透镜E7具有负光焦度,其物侧面S13为凹面,像侧面S14为凹面。滤光片E8具有物侧面S15和像侧面S16。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S16并最终成像在成像面S17上。
在本实施例中,光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f=6.65mm,从第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S17在光轴上的距离TTL=8.00mm,成像面S17上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH=2.83mm,以及光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV=22.5°。
表7示出了实施例4的光学成像镜头的基本参数表,其中,曲率半径、厚度/距离和焦距的单位均为毫米(mm)。
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000008
表7
在实施例4中,第一透镜E1至第七透镜E7中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。下表8给出了可用于实施例4中各非球面镜面S1-S14的高次项系数A 4、A 6、A 8、A 10、A 12、A 14、A 16、A 18和A 20
面号 A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 -4.4761E-04 -6.0994E-04 1.6460E-04 -1.1280E-04 3.3652E-05 -7.5923E-06 1.1172E-06 -8.5072E-08 2.5428E-09
S2 2.4544E-02 -2.9680E-02 1.5334E-02 -4.9269E-03 1.0406E-03 -1.4533E-04 1.2995E-05 -6.7492E-07 1.5521E-08
S3 3.4547E-02 -3.6207E-02 2.0590E-02 -6.8932E-03 1.4734E-03 -2.0193E-04 1.6855E-05 -7.5568E-07 1.2843E-08
S4 2.9701E-02 -3.2122E-02 1.7167E-02 -3.7275E-03 -1.5537E-04 2.8027E-04 -6.6112E-05 6.9370E-06 -2.8448E-07
S5 1.6870E-02 -1.8722E-02 3.6710E-03 2.8182E-03 -1.8450E-03 4.9037E-04 -6.8314E-05 4.7424E-06 -1.2260E-07
S6 2.6503E-03 -4.4725E-02 4.3010E-02 -1.9082E-02 4.5056E-03 -5.2887E-04 1.4042E-05 2.8055E-06 -2.0070E-07
S7 1.9714E-02 -5.4511E-02 5.2273E-02 -2.3888E-02 5.7864E-03 -7.2188E-04 3.6701E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S8 1.9193E-03 -7.6508E-03 5.1276E-03 -2.8550E-03 9.6138E-04 -1.6224E-04 1.0730E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S9 -3.2335E-02 1.7988E-02 -4.8682E-03 -9.0796E-04 1.2225E-03 -3.4019E-04 3.1592E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S10 -6.3239E-02 2.4287E-02 -9.7436E-03 1.3380E-03 7.4451E-05 4.3866E-05 -4.8751E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S11 -2.5476E-02 1.4637E-03 -6.1258E-03 3.2277E-03 -1.2090E-03 1.2546E-04 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S12 -2.6412E-02 1.1479E-02 -1.5077E-02 1.4092E-02 -8.8847E-03 3.3767E-03 -7.0314E-04 6.2791E-05 0.0000E+00
S13 -8.2945E-02 2.5430E-02 -9.2961E-03 4.4787E-03 -1.8044E-03 3.9525E-04 -3.1655E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S14 -3.9105E-02 5.9804E-03 -4.1502E-04 -2.3951E-04 7.1609E-05 -8.6953E-06 4.3216E-07 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
表8
图8A示出了实施例4的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图8B示出了实施例4的光学成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图8C示出了实施例4的光学成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高对应的畸变大小值。图8D示出了实施例4的光学成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图8A至图8D可知,实施例4所给出的光学成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。
实施例5
以下参照图9至图10D描述根据本申请实施例5的光学成像镜头。图9示出了根据本申请实施例5的光学成像镜头的结构示意图。
如图9所示,光学成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、第六透镜E6、第七透镜E7、滤光片E8和成像面S17。
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凸面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凸面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凸面,像侧面S8为凸面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凸面,像侧面S10为凹面。第六透镜E6具有正光焦度,其物侧面S11为凸面,像侧面S12为凸面。第七透镜E7具有负光焦度,其物侧面S13为凹面,像侧面S14为凹面。滤光片E8具有物侧面S15和像侧面S16。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S16并最终成像在成像面S17上。
在本实施例中,光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f=6.60mm,从第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S17在光轴上的距离TTL=8.00mm,成像面S17上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH=2.83mm,以及光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV=22.6°。
表9示出了实施例5的光学成像镜头的基本参数表,其中,曲率半径、厚度/距离和焦距的单位均为毫米(mm)。
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000009
表9
在实施例5中,第一透镜E1至第七透镜E7中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。下表10给出了可用于实施例5中各非球面镜面S1-S14的高次项系数A 4、A 6、A 8、A 10、A 12、A 14、A 16、A 18和A 20
面号 A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 -7.3448E-04 -4.4377E-04 -3.5809E-05 -1.0387E-06 -2.9789E-06 -1.0848E-06 5.2880E-07 -6.1397E-08 2.2929E-09
S2 1.5688E-02 -1.8897E-02 1.0025E-02 -3.5407E-03 8.4346E-04 -1.3307E-04 1.3331E-05 -7.6611E-07 1.9220E-08
S3 2.2117E-02 -2.1357E-02 1.2482E-02 -4.4192E-03 1.0436E-03 -1.6564E-04 1.6956E-05 -1.0144E-06 2.6791E-08
S4 1.8412E-02 -1.8237E-02 1.1131E-02 -3.7973E-03 9.7064E-04 -2.0151E-04 3.0412E-05 -2.7829E-06 1.1159E-07
S5 7.9077E-03 -1.1089E-02 3.2269E-03 5.6985E-04 -4.6185E-04 9.1589E-05 -5.9193E-06 -3.2324E-07 4.3641E-08
S6 -3.0616E-02 1.6295E-02 -2.0568E-03 -1.2565E-03 5.7762E-04 -1.0132E-04 7.6703E-06 -1.0413E-07 -9.5753E-09
S7 -1.3500E-02 8.1528E-03 4.8913E-03 -5.1689E-03 1.6732E-03 -2.4341E-04 1.3736E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S8 6.8976E-03 -6.4749E-03 1.1218E-03 -3.1321E-04 1.8749E-04 -4.5579E-05 3.7520E-06 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S9 -3.1965E-02 2.3703E-02 -1.3292E-02 4.8948E-03 -8.8172E-04 3.9161E-05 4.4926E-06 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S10 -6.5303E-02 2.9473E-02 -1.5038E-02 4.9975E-03 -1.2270E-03 2.1799E-04 -4.0942E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S11 -2.3672E-02 1.1040E-03 -5.1170E-03 2.3810E-03 -7.8545E-04 5.4572E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S12 -2.7513E-02 1.2762E-02 -1.6916E-02 1.5059E-02 -8.9400E-03 3.1932E-03 -6.2635E-04 5.2691E-05 0.0000E+00
S13 -8.5303E-02 2.6308E-02 -9.4518E-03 4.4777E-03 -1.8044E-03 3.9525E-04 -3.1655E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S14 -4.0590E-02 7.0349E-03 -5.6748E-04 -2.4521E-04 7.6954E-05 -9.1829E-06 4.3216E-07 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
表10
图10A示出了实施例5的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图10B示出了实施例5的光学成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午 像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图10C示出了实施例5的光学成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高对应的畸变大小值。图10D示出了实施例5的光学成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图10A至图10D可知,实施例5所给出的光学成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。
实施例6
以下参照图11至图12D描述根据本申请实施例6的光学成像镜头。图11示出了根据本申请实施例6的光学成像镜头的结构示意图。
如图11所示,光学成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、第六透镜E6、第七透镜E7、滤光片E8和成像面S17。
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凸面,像侧面S8为凸面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凸面,像侧面S10为凹面。第六透镜E6具有正光焦度,其物侧面S11为凸面,像侧面S12为凸面。第七透镜E7具有负光焦度,其物侧面S13为凹面,像侧面S14为凹面。滤光片E8具有物侧面S15和像侧面S16。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S16并最终成像在成像面S17上。
在本实施例中,光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f=6.52mm,从第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S17在光轴上的距离TTL=8.00mm,成像面S17上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH=2.83mm,以及光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV=22.9°。
表11示出了实施例6的光学成像镜头的基本参数表,其中,曲率半径、厚度/距离和焦距的单位均为毫米(mm)。
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000010
表11
在实施例6中,第一透镜E1至第七透镜E7中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。下表12给出了可用于实施例6中各非球面镜面S1-S14的高次项系数A 4、A 6、A 8、A 10、A 12、A 14、A 16、A 18和A 20
面号 A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 -4.0254E-04 -4.7246E-04 -1.9121E-05 -3.6981E-05 1.7220E-05 -6.5871E-06 1.3285E-06 -1.2081E-07 4.0707E-09
S2 7.2873E-03 -8.0100E-03 3.4393E-03 -1.1583E-03 2.9065E-04 -5.0244E-05 5.5885E-06 -3.5549E-07 9.7817E-09
S3 1.2805E-02 -8.6229E-03 5.4836E-03 -2.1030E-03 5.5730E-04 -1.0113E-04 1.1832E-05 -8.0195E-07 2.3621E-08
S4 4.6124E-03 -2.6842E-03 3.1349E-03 -1.2520E-03 3.6428E-04 -8.2096E-05 1.2867E-05 -1.2333E-06 5.2505E-08
S5 5.7012E-05 -2.4453E-03 -9.5551E-04 1.2377E-03 -3.4562E-04 2.7629E-05 5.1687E-06 -1.2736E-06 7.7641E-08
S6 -1.4991E-02 -7.9517E-03 1.2674E-02 -6.3780E-03 1.7436E-03 -2.7133E-04 2.1660E-05 -5.9011E-07 -9.4747E-09
S7 1.7289E-03 -1.3776E-02 1.6671E-02 -8.1326E-03 2.0277E-03 -2.5741E-04 1.3224E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S8 1.4392E-02 -1.7012E-02 7.8276E-03 -2.5798E-03 6.1528E-04 -8.5913E-05 5.0267E-06 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S9 -2.1239E-02 1.3040E-02 -7.2417E-03 2.5143E-03 -2.6943E-04 -4.2354E-05 7.7965E-06 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S10 -6.5187E-02 3.2314E-02 -2.0589E-02 9.3660E-03 -3.1485E-03 7.3947E-04 -1.0242E-04 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S11 -2.3060E-02 1.8657E-03 -3.9003E-03 1.7544E-03 -6.0861E-04 7.3564E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S12 -2.7728E-02 9.1047E-03 -8.6677E-03 6.3857E-03 -3.5864E-03 1.2530E-03 -2.4212E-04 2.0357E-05 0.0000E+00
S13 -8.7900E-02 2.6286E-02 -9.4070E-03 4.4789E-03 -1.8044E-03 3.9525E-04 -3.1655E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S14 -3.9670E-02 6.4306E-03 -4.4362E-04 -2.5280E-04 7.5550E-05 -8.9728E-06 4.3216E-07 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
表12
图12A示出了实施例6的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图12B示出了实施例6的光学成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图12C示出了实施例6的光学成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高对应的畸变大小值。图12D示出了实施例6的光学成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图12A至图12D可知,实施例6所给出的光学成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。
实施例7
以下参照图13至图14D描述根据本申请实施例7的光学成像镜头。图13示出了根据本申请实施例7的光学成像镜头的结构示意图。
如图13所示,光学成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、第六透镜E6、第七透镜E7、滤光片E8和成像面S17。
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凸面,像侧面S8为凹面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凸面,像侧面S10为凹面。第六透镜E6具有正光焦度,其物侧面S11为凸面,像侧面S12为凸面。第七透镜E7具有负光焦度,其物侧面S13为凹面,像侧面S14为凹面。滤光片E8具有物侧面S15和像侧面S16。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S16并最终成像在成像面S17上。
在本实施例中,光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f=6.48mm,从第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S17在光轴上的距离TTL=8.00mm,成像面S17上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH=2.83mm,以及光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV=23.0°。
表13示出了实施例7的光学成像镜头的基本参数表,其中,曲率半径、厚度/距离和焦 距的单位均为毫米(mm)。
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000011
表13
在实施例7中,第一透镜E1至第七透镜E7中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。下表14给出了可用于实施例7中各非球面镜面S1-S14的高次项系数A 4、A 6、A 8、A 10、A 12、A 14、A 16、A 18和A 20
面号 A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 -1.5161E-04 -6.1585E-04 -1.5863E-04 8.8794E-05 -3.3591E-05 4.9239E-06 -1.6033E-07 -1.8115E-08 1.1168E-09
S2 1.7475E-02 -1.7279E-02 7.9789E-03 -2.5573E-03 5.6738E-04 -8.4759E-05 8.1220E-06 -4.4764E-07 1.0690E-08
S3 2.3689E-02 -2.3792E-02 1.5462E-02 -5.9235E-03 1.4830E-03 -2.4426E-04 2.5304E-05 -1.4837E-06 3.6896E-08
S4 1.6965E-02 -2.2684E-02 1.7458E-02 -7.0904E-03 1.8072E-03 -2.8720E-04 2.5923E-05 -1.0639E-06 5.4111E-09
S5 7.8426E-03 -1.3181E-02 4.9265E-03 -4.0455E-04 -1.1551E-04 1.6328E-05 5.9248E-06 -1.6888E-06 1.1895E-07
S6 -9.9631E-03 -1.8572E-02 1.8549E-02 -7.9599E-03 1.7309E-03 -1.2876E-04 -1.9618E-05 4.4139E-06 -2.3881E-07
S7 1.5302E-02 -2.9199E-02 2.6630E-02 -1.2512E-02 3.1740E-03 -4.1590E-04 2.2090E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S8 1.4361E-03 -5.8461E-03 2.2874E-03 -1.1244E-03 4.4934E-04 -8.6325E-05 6.0743E-06 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S9 -2.9541E-02 1.8515E-02 -5.4850E-03 -4.4521E-04 1.0929E-03 -3.3067E-04 3.0944E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S10 -5.9656E-02 2.4651E-02 -9.9853E-03 2.2315E-03 -4.9295E-04 2.5592E-04 -7.7221E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S11 -2.2453E-02 -2.9472E-04 -2.0391E-03 6.4186E-04 -2.2165E-04 2.6048E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S12 -2.5448E-02 5.5703E-03 -5.1797E-03 3.3985E-03 -1.8450E-03 6.2842E-04 -1.1680E-04 9.5625E-06 0.0000E+00
S13 -8.1121E-02 2.4368E-02 -9.0970E-03 4.4609E-03 -1.8044E-03 3.9525E-04 -3.1655E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S14 -3.7866E-02 5.7661E-03 -3.5340E-04 -2.4754E-04 7.2978E-05 -8.7912E-06 4.3216E-07 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
表14
图14A示出了实施例7的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图14B示出了实施例7的光学成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图14C示出了实施例7的光学成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不 同像高对应的畸变大小值。图14D示出了实施例7的光学成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图14A至图14D可知,实施例7所给出的光学成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。
实施例8
以下参照图15至图16D描述根据本申请实施例8的光学成像镜头。图15示出了根据本申请实施例8的光学成像镜头的结构示意图。
如图15所示,光学成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、第六透镜E6、第七透镜E7、滤光片E8和成像面S17。
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凸面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凸面,像侧面S8为凹面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凸面,像侧面S10为凹面。第六透镜E6具有正光焦度,其物侧面S11为凸面,像侧面S12为凸面。第七透镜E7具有负光焦度,其物侧面S13为凸面,像侧面S14为凹面。滤光片E8具有物侧面S15和像侧面S16。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S16并最终成像在成像面S17上。
在本实施例中,光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f=6.63mm,从第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S17在光轴上的距离TTL=8.00mm,成像面S17上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH=2.83mm,以及光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV=22.6°。
表15示出了实施例8的光学成像镜头的基本参数表,其中,曲率半径、厚度/距离和焦距的单位均为毫米(mm)。
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000012
表15
在实施例8中,第一透镜E1至第七透镜E7中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。下表16给出了可用于实施例8中各非球面镜面S1-S14的高次项系数A 4、A 6、A 8、A 10、A 12、A 14、A 16、A 18和A 20
面号 A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 -7.3211E-04 -1.3352E-04 -1.0398E-04 4.9259E-05 -2.1975E-05 5.4622E-06 -8.6106E-07 7.7171E-08 -2.8185E-09
S2 3.4878E-02 -4.1911E-02 2.3228E-02 -8.3607E-03 2.0389E-03 -3.3275E-04 3.4654E-05 -2.0731E-06 5.4058E-08
S3 4.1845E-02 -4.9434E-02 3.2823E-02 -1.3737E-02 3.7775E-03 -6.7717E-04 7.5958E-05 -4.8311E-06 1.3246E-07
S4 3.0535E-02 -3.4461E-02 2.7145E-02 -1.2514E-02 3.3538E-03 -4.9014E-04 3.0089E-05 5.7797E-07 -1.1546E-07
S5 3.1050E-02 -3.0229E-02 1.5679E-02 -5.4624E-03 7.1408E-04 2.2493E-04 -1.0129E-04 1.4539E-05 -7.4707E-07
S6 2.9715E-02 -8.6667E-02 8.2624E-02 -4.5475E-02 1.5972E-02 -3.5870E-03 4.8963E-04 -3.6172E-05 1.0697E-06
S7 3.0353E-02 -8.2424E-02 8.3310E-02 -4.6038E-02 1.5916E-02 -3.5051E-03 4.6048E-04 -3.0598E-05 6.5216E-07
S8 1.4942E-02 -1.9621E-02 1.2160E-02 -6.6729E-03 2.5941E-03 -6.1051E-04 7.3798E-05 -2.4293E-06 -1.7925E-07
S9 -4.1699E-02 2.2437E-02 -5.4222E-03 -7.5188E-04 2.4718E-03 -1.6473E-03 5.4456E-04 -9.1999E-05 6.3343E-06
S10 -4.4699E-02 2.7559E-02 -7.6941E-03 2.4710E-03 -7.5753E-04 4.4087E-04 -2.7866E-04 8.4238E-05 -1.0144E-05
S11 -2.2371E-02 1.9316E-03 -1.2685E-02 1.9415E-02 -1.9199E-02 1.1806E-02 -4.4441E-03 9.3340E-04 -8.4868E-05
S12 -2.3732E-02 -1.5438E-03 2.7626E-03 -5.1478E-03 4.2603E-03 -2.0098E-03 5.5576E-04 -8.4252E-05 5.4204E-06
S13 -9.6504E-02 2.8685E-02 -8.0040E-03 1.5277E-03 1.2981E-04 -1.4715E-04 3.6699E-05 -4.3093E-06 1.9988E-07
S14 -4.1784E-02 6.8742E-03 9.1348E-04 -1.5586E-03 6.8939E-04 -1.6706E-04 2.3710E-05 -1.8565E-06 6.2507E-08
表16
图16A示出了实施例8的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图16B示出了实施例8的光学成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图16C示出了实施例8的光学成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高对应的畸变大小值。图16D示出了实施例8的光学成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图16A至图16D可知,实施例8所给出的光学成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。
实施例9
以下参照图17至图18D描述根据本申请实施例9的光学成像镜头。图17示出了根据本申请实施例9的光学成像镜头的结构示意图。
如图17所示,光学成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、第六透镜E6、第七透镜E7、滤光片E8和成像面S17。
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凸面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凸面,像侧面S8为凹面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凸面,像侧面S10为凹面。第六透镜E6具有负光焦度,其物侧面S11为凸面,像侧面S12为凹面。第七透镜E7具有负光焦度,其物侧面S13为凸面,像侧面S14为凹面。滤光片E8具有物侧面S15和像侧面S16。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S16并最终成像在成像面S17上。
在本实施例中,光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f=6.56mm,从第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S17在光轴上的距离TTL=8.00mm,成像面S17上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH=2.83mm,以及光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV=22.8°。
表17示出了实施例9的光学成像镜头的基本参数表,其中,曲率半径、厚度/距离和焦距的单位均为毫米(mm)。
Figure PCTCN2020110043-appb-000013
表17
在实施例9中,第一透镜E1至第七透镜E7中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。下表18给出了可用于实施例9中各非球面镜面S1-S14的高次项系数A 4、A 6、A 8、A 10、A 12、A 14、A 16、A 18和A 20
面号 A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 -7.5362E-04 -6.1232E-04 3.1965E-04 -2.2190E-04 7.6587E-05 -1.7029E-05 2.2931E-06 -1.6309E-07 4.6966E-09
S2 1.4558E-02 -1.4365E-02 4.8663E-03 -4.8548E-04 -2.0605E-04 8.4578E-05 -1.3590E-05 1.0663E-06 -3.3691E-08
S3 3.1435E-02 -2.5550E-02 1.0871E-02 -2.0059E-03 -5.1785E-05 9.7582E-05 -1.9059E-05 1.6488E-06 -5.6465E-08
S4 2.6209E-02 -2.0345E-02 8.0257E-03 -5.5179E-04 -5.7170E-04 2.1885E-04 -3.6397E-05 2.9734E-06 -9.6460E-08
S5 1.0737E-02 -6.2363E-03 -1.4798E-03 2.5579E-03 -1.0554E-03 2.2868E-04 -2.7259E-05 1.5222E-06 -2.1183E-08
S6 2.2953E-02 -6.4776E-02 5.4868E-02 -2.5860E-02 7.5287E-03 -1.3908E-03 1.5880E-04 -1.0239E-05 2.8658E-07
S7 3.8658E-02 -7.2498E-02 5.7160E-02 -2.4136E-02 5.6339E-03 -6.8785E-04 3.4566E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S8 3.7516E-03 -1.6001E-02 1.1471E-02 -5.5077E-03 1.5838E-03 -2.3607E-04 1.4113E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S9 -2.5984E-02 8.9984E-03 4.6001E-03 -6.1704E-03 2.9453E-03 -6.4226E-04 5.1818E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S10 -4.7253E-02 1.8228E-02 -4.9545E-03 -3.4853E-04 5.6343E-04 -3.0853E-05 -3.3103E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S11 -2.2123E-02 -2.6319E-03 2.5821E-03 -3.6800E-03 1.6330E-03 -2.7950E-04 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S12 -5.1705E-02 2.9405E-02 -2.1068E-02 1.0495E-02 -3.6881E-03 8.2231E-04 -1.0028E-04 5.2462E-06 0.0000E+00
S13 -9.2880E-02 2.4163E-02 -8.8351E-03 4.4007E-03 -1.8044E-03 3.9525E-04 -3.1655E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
S14 -4.1726E-02 5.8539E-03 -3.9123E-04 -2.1375E-04 7.0301E-05 -8.9324E-06 4.3214E-07 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00
表18
图18A示出了实施例9的光学成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图18B示出了实施例9的光学成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图18C示出了实施例9的光学成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高对应的畸变大小值。图18D示出了实施例9的光学成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图18A至图18D可知,实施例9 所给出的光学成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。
综上,实施例1至实施例9分别满足表19中所示的关系。
条件式\实施例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
ImgH/EPD 0.53 0.52 0.53 0.52 0.53 0.53 0.54 0.53 0.53
f3/f 0.69 1.28 1.28 1.23 1.09 1.31 1.35 0.69 1.28
SAG11/CT1 0.74 0.70 0.67 0.69 0.70 0.69 0.69 0.75 0.76
f1234/f 0.85 0.73 0.72 0.74 0.72 0.71 0.75 0.84 0.76
R1/R5 1.50 0.91 0.89 0.92 0.83 0.79 0.88 1.51 0.91
SAG52/SAG61 -1.71 -2.71 -2.24 -2.23 -2.40 -3.41 -3.59 -1.94 -3.51
R10/f5 -0.62 -0.27 -0.25 -0.23 -0.25 -0.25 -0.20 -0.53 -0.19
(T12+T23+T34)/(T56+T67) 0.21 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.20 0.29 0.35 0.17 0.27
BFL/TD 0.11 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.11 0.14
SL/TTL 0.81 0.80 0.79 0.78 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.81 0.79
DT12/ImgH 0.92 0.95 0.97 0.98 0.96 0.95 0.98 0.92 0.94
DT41/DT52 1.31 1.49 1.50 1.50 1.46 1.47 1.45 1.35 1.43
SAG22/SAG31 0.89 1.09 1.14 1.09 1.22 1.24 1.31 0.98 0.96
DT21/DT62 1.27 1.38 1.41 1.42 1.40 1.37 1.34 1.26 1.27
f/EPD 1.23 1.22 1.23 1.23 1.23 1.23 1.23 1.24 1.23
tan(Semi-FOV) 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.41 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42
表19
以上描述仅为本申请的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本申请中所涉及的发明范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离所述发明构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。

Claims (32)

  1. 一种光学成像镜头,其特征在于,沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:
    具有正光焦度的第一透镜;
    具有光焦度的第二透镜;
    具有正光焦度的第三透镜,其物侧面为凸面;
    具有光焦度的第四透镜;
    具有光焦度的第五透镜,其像侧面为凹面;
    具有光焦度的第六透镜;以及
    具有光焦度的第七透镜;其中,
    所述光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半ImgH与所述光学成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD满足:ImgH/EPD<0.7。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半ImgH与所述光学成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD满足:ImgH/EPD<0.6。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径DT12与所述光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半ImgH满足:0.8<DT12/ImgH<1。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第三透镜的有效焦距f3与所述光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足:0.5<f3/f<1.5。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面和所述光轴的交点至所述第一透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG11与所述第一透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT1满足:0.5<SAG11/CT1<1。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜、所述第二透镜、所述第三透镜和所述第四透镜的组合焦距f1234与所述光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足:0.5<f1234/f<1。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R1与所述第三透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R5满足:0.8<R1/R5<1.6。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第五透镜的像侧面和所述光轴的交点至所述第五透镜的像侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG52与所述第六透镜的物侧面和所述光轴的交点至所述第六透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG61满足:-4<SAG52/SAG61<0。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第五透镜的像侧面的曲率 半径R10与所述第五透镜的有效焦距f5满足:-0.7<R10/f5<0。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜和所述第二透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T12、所述第二透镜和所述第三透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T23、所述第三透镜和所述第四透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T34、所述第五透镜和所述第六透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T56以及所述第六透镜和所述第七透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T67满足:(T12+T23+T34)/(T56+T67)<0.4。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第七透镜的像侧面至所述光学成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的距离BFL与所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述第七透镜的像侧面在所述光轴上的间距TD满足:BFL/TD<0.2。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,还包括设置在所述第一透镜与所述第二透镜之间的光阑,
    所述光阑至所述光学成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的间距SL与所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述光学成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL满足:0.7<SL/TTL<0.9。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜中各透镜的最大有效半径按照所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜的次序依次递减。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径D41与所述第五透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径D52满足:1.2<DT41/DT52<1.6。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的像侧面和所述光轴的交点至所述第二透镜的像侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG22与所述第三透镜的物侧面和所述光轴的交点至所述第三透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG31满足:0.8<SAG22/SAG31<1.4。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT21与所述第六透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径DT62满足:1<DT21/DT62<1.5。
  17. 一种光学成像镜头,其特征在于,沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:
    具有正光焦度的第一透镜;
    具有光焦度的第二透镜;
    具有正光焦度的第三透镜,其物侧面为凸面;
    具有光焦度的第四透镜;
    具有光焦度的第五透镜,其像侧面为凹面;
    具有光焦度的第六透镜;以及
    具有光焦度的第七透镜;其中,
    所述光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f与所述光学成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD满足:f/EPD<1.5,以及
    所述光学成像镜头的最大半视场角Semi-FOV满足:tan(Semi-FOV)<0.55。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半ImgH与所述光学成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD满足:ImgH/EPD<07。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径DT12与所述光学成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域的对角线长的一半ImgH满足:0.8<DT12/ImgH<1。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第三透镜的有效焦距f3与所述光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足:0.5<f3/f<1.5。
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面和所述光轴的交点至所述第一透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG11与所述第一透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT1满足:0.5<SAG11/CT1<1。
  22. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜、所述第二透镜、所述第三透镜和所述第四透镜的组合焦距f1234与所述光学成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足:0.5<f1234/f<1。
  23. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R1与所述第三透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R5满足:0.8<R1/R5<1.6。
  24. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第五透镜的像侧面和所述光轴的交点至所述第五透镜的像侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG52与所述第六透镜的物侧面和所述光轴的交点至所述第六透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG61满足:-4<SAG52/SAG61<0。
  25. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第五透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R10与所述第五透镜的有效焦距f5满足:-0.7<R10/f5<0。
  26. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜和所述第二透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T12、所述第二透镜和所述第三透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T23、所述第三透镜和所述第四透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T34、所述第五透镜和所述第六透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T56以及所述第六透镜和所述第七透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T67满足:(T12+T23+T34)/(T56+T67)<0.4。
  27. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第七透镜的像侧面至所述光学成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的距离BFL与所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述第七透镜的像侧面在所述光轴上的间距TD满足:BFL/TD<0.2。
  28. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,还包括设置在所述第一透镜与所述第二透镜之间的光阑,
    所述光阑至所述光学成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的间距SL与所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述光学成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL满足:0.7<SL/TTL<0.9。
  29. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜中各透镜的最大有效半径按照所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜的次序依次递减。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径D41与所述第五透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径D52满足:1.2<DT41/DT52<1.6。
  31. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的像侧面和所述光轴的交点至所述第二透镜的像侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG22与所述第三透镜的物侧面和所述光轴的交点至所述第三透镜的物侧面的有效半径顶点的轴上距离SAG31满足:0.8<SAG22/SAG31<1.4。
  32. 根据权利要求17所述的光学成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径D21与所述第六透镜的像侧面的最大有效半径D62满足:1<DT21/DT62<1.5。
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